L o g o Doing Business in SEE What Albania offers...Albania has good solar energy regime with 300...
Transcript of L o g o Doing Business in SEE What Albania offers...Albania has good solar energy regime with 300...
L o g o
Doing Business in SEE
What Albania offers
Tirana Chamber of Commerce & Industry
Visit www.cci.al for further information about Albania
Why ALBANIA
Political stability and low country riskPolitical stability and low country risk1
Growing economy with low rate of inflationGrowing economy with low rate of inflation2
““ProPro--businessbusiness”” government policiesgovernment policies3
A very favorable geographical positionA very favorable geographical position4
Our
country
offers
Rich in natural resourcesRich in natural resources5
Skilled human resourcesSkilled human resources6
Visit www.cci.al for further information about Albania
Great Economic Potential
�� Sound Macroeconomic ManagementSound Macroeconomic Management::�� high & stable growth (average 7 % annually during last decade), high & stable growth (average 7 % annually during last decade), �� low inflation ( between 2low inflation ( between 2--4 % annually), 4 % annually), �� low fiscal deficit (3low fiscal deficit (3--4 %) and low public debt (less than 60%) conform EU standards.4 %) and low public debt (less than 60%) conform EU standards.
�� Strong commitment of proStrong commitment of pro--business governmentbusiness government: : �� improved business climate improved business climate �� Progressively increasing FDIs (680Progressively increasing FDIs (680 mio mio €€ in 2008, 42% increase from 2007in 2008, 42% increase from 2007))
�� Important Geographical PositionImportant Geographical Position: : �� Potential to become crossroad between EastPotential to become crossroad between East--West & NorthWest & North--South South
international trade. international trade. �� Significant potential to be the gateway for the region.Significant potential to be the gateway for the region.
�� Skilled Human ResourcesSkilled Human Resources: young population, well educated & : young population, well educated & trained labor force, very competitive salaries.trained labor force, very competitive salaries.
�� Rich of Natural AdvantagesRich of Natural Advantages: tourism, maritime resources, minerals, : tourism, maritime resources, minerals, oil & gas, hydro power, agriculture, etc. oil & gas, hydro power, agriculture, etc.
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Stable Political Situation
�EU integration.
� Signed SAA with EU as of 12 June 2006.
� Trade Interim Agreement since 1 December 2006.
� Application for candidate status within 2009.
�NATO integration.
� Candidate status approved in 2008
� Full membership expected by April 2009, in the
Strasburg Summit
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Fiscal Attractiveness
Corporate Income Tax
19%
16%
16%*
15%
12%
10%*
POLAND
SLOVENIA
ROMANIA
CROATIA
CZECH
REPUBLIC
ALBANIA
Personal Income Tax
PIT rate in UK 22%
CIT rate in UK19% 24%
23%
20%
19%
16%
10%
SLOVENIA
CROATIA
POLAND
ROMANIA
CZECH REPUBLIC
ALBANIA
The Tax System in Albania includes
Corporate Income Tax 10% flat tax from Jan. 08’Personal Income Tax 10% flat tax from Jan. 08’Withholding Taxes 10% Interest, Dividends and Profit Social Insurance Tax 15% Employer contributionValue Added Tax 20% Negotiations to reduce it
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Legal Incentives
• Facilitated registration procedures (1 day“One Stop Shop)
• Facilitated licensing process (one-stop-shop) From May 2009
• Improved tax administration (ON-LINE tax)
• Facilitated e-procurement procedures for public tendering
• Concession law to guide public-private partnership
• Equal treatment of domestic and foreign investors
• Tax Exemption for profit reinvested in Albania
• Full profit and dividend repatriation
• Bilateral Agreements (Free Trade Area agreements)
•Treaties to avoid double taxation
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Economy Performance
�� Starting a businessStarting a business
�� Getting CreditGetting Credit
�� Protecting InvestorsProtecting Investors
�� Paying TaxesPaying Taxes
Source: Doing Business 2009, World Bank
Economy
Ease of
Doing
Business
Rank
Starting a
Business
Dealing with
Construction
Permits
Employin
Workers
Registering
Property
Gettin
g
Credit
Protecting
Investors
Paying
Taxes
Trading
Across
Borders
Enforcing
Contracts
Closing a
Business
Macedonia 71 12 152 125 88 43 88 27 64 70 129
Albania 86 67 170 108 62 12 14 143 77 89 181
Monteneg 90 105 167 104 123 43 24 139 125 130 42
Serbia 94 106 171 91 97 28 70 126 62 96 99
Croatia 106 117 163 146 109 68 126 33 97 44 79
Bosnia 119 161 137 117 144 59 88 154 55 123 60
Second TopSecond Top--Reformer Country in the WorldReformer Country in the World
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Attractive sectors
The most attractive sectors to invest
in Albanian
BB
EE
CC
DD
AA�� Energy SectorEnergy Sector(hydro, windy & solar
energy, oil & gas)
�� Industrial ZonesIndustrial Zones
�� TransportTransport(road, railway,
air transport)
�� Tourism SectorTourism Sector((coastal, mounting & coastal, mounting &
historical tourismhistorical tourism),),
�� MiningMining((Groundwater resources,
carbonate & industrial minerals,
mineral rocks, chromites etc))
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Energy Sector
•Hydro EnergyAlbania has a major hydropower potential of which only 35 % so far is being exploited.
•Oil & Gas EnergyMore than 50 million tone of crude oil and 10 billion sm3 natural gas are produced.
•Solar EnergyAlbania has good solar energy regime with 300 days/year.
•Wind EnergyThree companies already got the license in Albania to establish wind power plants.
•Fuel WoodQuite significant consumption especially in the countryside.
•Bituminous SandsAlbania is one of the richest countries with bituminous sands.
•Geothermal EnergyAlbania is rich of thermal springs and wells, which represent a real potential
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Industrial Zones
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Six Industrial Zones Identified
Durres, Shkoder, Lezhe, Vlora, Elbasan
Feasibility studies for 3 zones completed
in cooperation with GTZ and WB
Law on Free Zones and the law On
Concessions in force
The identified sites are Greenfield, with
perfect vicinity to infrastructure, sea port
and logistics
Full government support for the
development of the sites
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Transport Sector
�� EastEast--West CorridorWest Corridor
260 km The main section
96 km Other branches
�� NorthNorth--South Corridor South Corridor 339 km The main Section
72 km Other branches
�� DurresDurres––Morine Morine
(Albania to Kosovo) Corridor
169 km Motorway
�� Road of Arberit Road of Arberit
(Albania-Macedonia) Corridor
72,6 km Highway
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� Durres
� Vlora
� Shengjin
� Saranda
Sea Ports
Durres
Vlora
Saranda
Shengjin
• It’s situated in SW part of the city of Durres and 36 km West of Tirana.
• The main and biggest Port in Albania and the gateway of Corridor no. 8th
•Durrës Port
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Touring Albania
Over 2 million tourists visited Albania until September 2008(previous years average 250 thousand tourists a year)
Development of the tourism sector, made Albanian real estate sector
one of the most attractive markets in Western Balkans
Albania, possesses a very rich natural and cultural heritagewith very attractive tourism potential.
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Touring Albania
Coastal TourismThe Albanian Riviera is one of the most picturesque places of the Mediterranean with almost non exploited tourist potential
Mountain & Rural Tourism
Cultural TourismRound 2000 archaeological/historical sites (castles and fortresses, religious monuments and vernacular architecture) art galleries etc.
Flora & FaunaGreat variety of plants and a number of rare birds and animals.
Outdoor ActivitiesExcellent sites for outdoor sports and activities
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Business key figures
85%
of GDP
85%85%
of GDPof GDP
99.5 %
private capital
0.5% state capital
84 700 companies
75%Working
Force
75%75%Working Working
ForceForce
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Business Key figures
1 % joint capital
99% albanian capital
Domestic and
foreign
capital ratio
L o g o
C l i c k t o e d i t c o m p a n y s l o g a n .Thank YouTirana Chamber of Commerce &Industry
Mimoza Preku
Head of Office Services