Kültür İstatistikleri (Cultural Statistics) - TÜİK

TK

KLTR STATSTKLER Cultural Statistics 2009

ISSN 1300-1167

stanbul 2010 Avrupa Kltr Bakenti Ansna Memory of the Istanbul 2010 European Capital of Culture

TRKYE STATSTK KURUMU Turkish Statistical Institute

TK

KLTR STATSTKLER CulturalStatistics 2009

stanbul 2010 Avrupa Kltr Bakenti Ansna Memory of the Istanbul 2010 European Capital of Culture

TRKYE STATSTK KURUMU Turkish Statistical Institute

KLTR STATSTKLER

2009

Cultural Statistics

statistikiverivebilgiistekleriiin BilgiDatmGrubu

For statistical data and information requests Data Dissemination Group

Tel:+ (312) 410 02 15 - 410 02 44 Fax:+ (312) 417 04 32 - 410 02 13 Yaynistekleriiin DnerSermayeletmesi For publication order Revolving Fund Management

Tel:+ (312) 425 34 23 - 410 05 96 - 410 02 85 Fax:+ (312) 417 58 86 Yaynieriineyneliksorularnziin KltrveSporstatistikleriTakm For questions about contents of the publication Culture and Sport Statistics Team

Tel:+ (312) 410 06 06 - 410 06 41 Fax:+ (312) 425 55 79 nternet http://www.tuik.gov.tr E-posta [email protected] Internet http://www.turkstat.gov.tr E-mail [email protected]

YaynNo Publication Number 3481 ISSN 1300-1167

TrkiyestatistikKurumu

Turkish Statistical Institute

YcetepeMah.NecatibeyCad.No:11406100ankaya-ANKARA/TRKYE

Bu yaynn 5846 Sayl Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanununa greherhakkTrkiyestatistikKurumuBakanlnaaittir. Gerek veya tzel kiiler tarafndan izinsiz oaltlamaz ve datlamaz.

Turkish Statistical Institute reserves all the rights of this publication. Unauthorised duplication or distribution of this publication is prohibited under Law No: 5846.

TrkiyestatistikKurumuMatbaas,Ankara Turkish Statistical Institute, Printing Division, Ankara Tel:03124100164*Fax:03124185082 Kasm2010 November 2010 MTB: 2010-731 - 80 Adet-Copies

ISBN 978-975-19-4908-0

ForewordNSZ Bir toplumun bireylerinde mevcut bulunan sosyal miras, btn bilgiler, inanlar, gelenekler ve yetenekler olarak tanmlanabilen kltr olgusu; toplumsal etkile im ve ekonomik yapnn ynlendirdi i, retim biimi ile zaman ierisinde de i kenlik gsteren srecin bir yansmasdr. Toplumsal doku, ekonomik tercihlerin de etkisi ile kltrel de i imi ynlendirmekte veya biimlendirmektedir. Dolaysyla retim ili kilerindeki farklla ma, toplumsal de i imi, beraberinde de kltrel farklla malar do urmaktadr. Bu kltrel farklla ma, toplumdan topluma de i kenlik gsterdi i gibi, ayn toplum ierisinde de farkl ekonomik katmanlarn do al sonucu olarak e itlilik gstermektedir. FOREWORD

nsz

The phenomenon of culture, which can be defined as the social heritage, the entire knowledge, beliefs, customs, and skills that are available to members of a society, is a reflection of a process which is orientated by social interactions and economic structures and it can change with type of production over a period of time. Cultural changes are orientated or formed by the structure of society influenced by economic preferences. Therefore, the differentiation in relationships of production leads to social changes, which bears cultural differentiation as well. Although this cultural differentiation differs among societies, it also exhibits variety as a result of different economic classes in the same society.

Gnmzde kreselle me olgusunun hz kazanmas, ileti im aralarndaki ba dndrc geli im, teknolojik yenilikler ve turizm hareketlili i kltr etkile imine daha kapsaml bir ivme kazandrmaktadr. Sosyal olaylarn sosyo - ekonomik yap ile biimlendi i gnmzde, kltr olgusu toplumun ve bireyin hareket tarzn, ya am biimini ve tercihlerini etkilemektedir.

Today, as a result of the speeding up of the phenomenon of globalization, the unprecedented development of mass media, technological innovations and the dynamism of tourism, the cultural interaction is gaining momentum. Today, when the social phenomena are being shaped by the socio-economic structure, the cultural phenomena are affecting the general practices, life styles and preferences of the society and individuals.

Bu ba lamda; Trkiye statistik Kurumunda Kltr statistiklerine ili kin verilerden bir blm 1932 ylndan beri derlenip de erlendirilmektedir. 1970 ylnda ise ilk kez Kltr ve E lence Yerleri statistikleri ba l ile yayn karlm tr.

In this context; TurkStat has been compiling some data on Cultural Statistics since 1932. In 1970, a publication was released for the first time under the title of Statistics on Culture and Entertainment Places.

Yllk veriler; 1981-1983 yllar iin ayn ba lk altnda tek bir yayn halinde, 1984 - 2008 yllar arasnda ise her yl ayr bir yayn olarak sunulmu tur.

The annual data was presented under the same title in a single publication for the years 1981-1983, while it was released as separate publications annually from 1984 to 2008.

Kltr statistikleri, 2009 yaynnda; matbaalar, kltrel miras, ar ivler, ktphaneler (Milli Ktphane, niversite, halk, rgn ve yaygn e itim kurum ktphaneleri), kitaplar, gazeteler ve dergiler, sanat galerileri, tiyatrolar, opera ve baleler, sinemalar, kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetler ile din istatistiklerine ili kin bilgiler yl sonu verileri baz alnarak verilmektedir.

In the publication named Cultural Statistics, 2009; information on printing houses, cultural heritage, archives, the National Library and university, public, formal and adult education institutions libraries, books, newspapers and magazines, art galleries, theatres, operas and ballets, cinemas, cultural and scientific activities, and religion statistics has been given taking end of the year data as a basis. We believe that this publication will be beneficial to researchers and all other users. A.mer TOPRAK Ba kan V. Acting President

Yaynn, ara trmac ve tm kullanclara yararl olaca na inanyoruz.

A. mer TOPRAK Bakan V. Acting President

TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

III

Contents NDEK LER Sayfa Page nsz indekiler Grafik ve Tablo Listesi Simge ve Ksaltmalar Aklama 1. Giri 2. Tarihe 3. Ama 4. Kapsam 5.Yntem 6. Tanm ve kavramlar 7. Snflamalar Tarihi statistikler, 1999-2009 Grafik Tablo Kltr statistikleri, 2009 1. Kltrel miras 2. Ar ivler 3. Ktphaneler 4. Kitaplar 5. Gazeteler ve dergiler 6. Sanat galerileri 7. Tiyatrolar 8. Operalar ve baleler 9. Orkestra, koro ve topluluklar 10. Sinemalar 11. Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetler 12. Din 13. Kltrel e itim Ek 1. lgili bilgilere ula mak iin 216 III V VI XVI XVII XVII XVIII XVIII XVIII XVIII XIX XXIV 1 1 4 9 9 47 65 110 134 142 145 160 162 167 180 184 197 Foreword Contents List of Graphics and Tables Symbols and Abbreviations Explanation 1. Introduction 2. Background 3. Purpose 4. Coverage 5. Method 6. Definitions and concepts 7. Classifications Historical Statistics, 1999-2009 Graphics Tables Cultural Statistics, 2009 1. Cultural heritage 2. Archives 3. Libraries 4. Books 5. Newspapers and periodicals 6. Art galleries 7. Theaters CONTENTS

indekiler

8. Operas and ballets9. Orchestra, choir, groups 10. Cinemas 11. Cultural and scientific activities 12. Religion 13. Cultural education Appendix 1. To reach the related informationTK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

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indekilerSayfa Page

Contents

Grafik ve Tablo Listesi Tarihi statistikler, 1999 - 2009 Grafik 1. Mzelerde bulunan mevcut eser trleri, 2009 2. Konularna gre halk ktphanelerinde bulunan kitaplar, 2009 3. Mze ve ren yerlerinin ziyareti says, 2000 - 2009 4. Tiyatro seyirci says, 1999 - 2009 5. Sinema seyirci says, 2000 - 2009 6. Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blgesine gre tiraj oranlar, 2009 7. Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yaymlanma skl na gre oran, 2009 Tablo 1. Mze ve ren yerlerinin ziyareti says, 2000 - 2009 2. Sezon ylna gre tiyatro salonu, oynanan eser ve seyirci says, 1999 - 2009 3. Sinema salonu, gsterilen film ve seyirci says, 2000 - 2009 4. Ktphane trne gre ktphane, kitap ve kitap d materyal says, 2000 - 2009 5. Ktphane trne gre ktphaneden yararlanan ki i, kaytl ye ve personel says, 2000 - 2009 6. statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre matbaa says, 2006 - 2009 7. Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blgesine gre says, 2005 - 2009 8. Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blgesine gre yllk tiraj says, 2005 - 2009 Kltr statistikleri, 2009 1. Kltrel miras 1.1 statistiki mzeler, 2009 Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre

List of Graphics and Tables Historical Statistics, 1999 - 2009 Graphics 1. Works of art available in the museums by types, 2009 2. Books in public libraries by subjects, 2009 3. Number of visitors to the museums and ruins, 2000-2009 4. Number of theater attendances, 1999 - 2009 5. Number of cinema attendances, 2000 - 2009 6. Annual circulation of newspapers and magazines by region of publishing, 2009 7. Rate of newspapers and magazines by frequency of publishing, 2009 Tables

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1. Number of visitors to the museums and ruins, 2000 - 2009 2. Number of theater halls, shows and attendances by season year, 1999 - 2009 3. Number of movie houses, pictures shown and attendances, 2000 - 2009 4. Number of libraries, books and non-book materials by kinds of libraries, 2000 - 2009 5. Number of personnel, registered members and persons benefiting from the library by kinds of libraries, 2000 - 2009 6. Number of printing houses by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2006 - 2009 7. Number of newspapers and magazines by region of publishing, 2005 - 2009 8. Annual circulation of newspapers and magazines by region of publishing, 2005 - 2009 Cultural Statistics, 2009 1. Cultural heritage

5 6

8 8

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1.1 Museums by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.2 Available works of art in the museums at the end of the year by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.3 Annual acquisitions and disposals of works of art during the year by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009

1.2 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre mzelerde bulunan eserlerin yl sonu mevcudu, 2009 1.3 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre yl iinde mzeye giren ve kan eser says, 2009

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Contents1.4 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre yl iinde envanteri yaplan eser says, 2009 1.5 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna mzelere ba l ta nmaz kltr varlklar, 2009 gre28

indekiler1.4 Number of works of art catalogued during the year by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.5 Immovable cultural properties under the responsibility of museums by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.6 Number of visitors and receipts of museums and ruins, open to the public, under the responsibility of the museums by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.7 Number of personnel by Statistical Regions of Europe and status, 2009 1.8 Number of private museums, works and visitors by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.9 Available works of art in the art galleries, 2009 1.10 Visitors and receipts of art galleries, 2009 1.11 Number of working personnel in the art galleries by status, 2009 1.12 Number of excavations by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.13 Number of surface researches, 2009 1.14 Allowance amount of archaeological excavations and researches, 2009 1.15 Number of visitors and receipts of national palaces, 2009 1.16 Number of antiquities belonging to foundations by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 1.17 Number of antiquities belonging to foundations by types, 2009 1.18 Number of protected areas by year and measurement, 1988-2008 2. Archives47 47 47 48 49 49 50

26

1.6 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre mzelerin ve mzelere ba l halka ak ren yerlerinin ziyareti saylar ve gelirleri, 2009 1.7 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve kadro durumuna gre personel says, 2009 1.8 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre zel mzeler, eser ve ziyareti saylar, 2009 1.9 Resim ve heykel mzelerindeki mevcut eser says, 2009 1.10 Resim ve heykel mzelerinin ziyareti saylar ve gelirleri, 2009 1.11 Resim ve heykel mzelerindeki al an personelin kadro durumu, 2009 1.12 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre kaz faaliyetlerinin says, 2009 1.13 Yzey ara trmalarnn says, 2009 1.14 Arkeolojik kaz ve ara trma denek miktarlar, 2009 1.15 Milli Saraylarn ziyareti saylar ve gelirleri, 2009 1.16 statistiki Blge Birimleri vakflara ait eski eser says, 2009 Snflamasna gre

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1.17 Trlerine gre vakflara ait eski eser says, 2009 1.18 Yllara gre korunan yzlmleri, 1988-2008 2. Ar ivler 2.1 Devlet ar ivlerinde ara trmaya ak fon, katalog ve yayn says, 2009 2.2 Devlet ar ivlerinde ara trmaya belgelerinin trlerine gre says, 2009 ak ar iv alanlarn says ve

2.1 Number of funds, catalogs and publications at The state archives that are open for research, 2009 2.2 Number of archives documents that are open for research at The state archives by type, 2009 2.3 Number of transactions of archives documents to electronic media, 2009 2.4 Number of researchers using The state archives, 2009 2.5 Number of researchers using The state archives by country and by their research subject, 2009 2.6 Number of researchers at The state archives by level of education, 2009 2.7 Number of services given at The state archives, 2009 2.8 Number of people using The state archives via internet and number of subscribers, number of restoration activities during the year and shelf lengths by document type, 2009 2.9 Number of staff at The state archives by education level, status and sex, 2009TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

2.3 Devlet ar ivlerinde ar iv belgelerinin elektronik ortama aktarlma i lemlerinin says, 2009 2.4 Devlet ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmac says, 2009 2.5 Devlet ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lkelere ve ara trma konularna gre says, 2009 2.6 Devlet ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn e itim durumlarna gre says, 2009 2.7 Devlet ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmaclara verilen hizmetlerin says, 2009 2.8 Devlet ar ivlerinden internet aracl ile yararlananlarn ve abonelerin says, yl iinde yaplan restorasyon faaliyetlerinin says ve belge trlerine gre raf uzunlu u, 2009 2.9 Devlet ar ivlerinde al an personelin e itim, kadro ve cinsiyete gre says, 2009

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indekiler2.10 Devlet ar ivleri tarafndan dzenlenen sergilerin ve sergilenen materyallerin illere ve lkelere gre says, 2009 2.11 Devlet ar ivlerinde kurumlara hizmetlerinin trlerine gre says, 2009 verilen ar iv

Contents2.10 Number of archives exhibitions and number of materials exhibited by province and country, 2009 2.11 Number of archives services given to institutions by type, 2009 2.12 Technology sources at The state archives, 2009 2.13 Number of legislation and audit records that are open for research at the archives of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey by periods, 2009 2.14 Number of official reports that are open for research at the archives of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey by period, 2009 2.15 The Grand National Assemblys transferred on electronic media, 2009 archives

51

51

2.12 Devlet ar ivlerinin bilgi ve teknoloji kaynaklar, 2009 2.13 TBMM ar ivinde ara trmaya ak olan yasama ve denetim faaliyetleri belgelerinin dnemlere gre says, 2009 2.14 TBMM ar ivinde ara trmaya ak olan tutanaklarn dnemlerine gre says, 2009 2.15 TBMM ar iv belgelerinin aktarlan sayfa says, 2009 elektronik ortama

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54 55

2.16 TBMM ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmac says, 2009 2.17 TBMM ar ivindeki uzunlu u, 2009 belge trlerine gre raf

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2.16 Number of researchers benefitting from the archives of the Grand National Assembly, 2009 2.17 The length of shelves by type of documents at the archives of the Grand National Assembly, 2009 2.18 Number of personnel working for the Grand National Assembly by educational level, status and sex, 2009 2.19 Number of land register books (kuyud- kadime) at the land registry-cadastrate archives that are open for research by type, 2009 2.20 Number of page transferred from the land registry-cadastrate archives to electronic media,2009 2.21 Number of researchers benefitting from the land registry-cadastrate archives and number of services given, 2009 2.22 Number of services given at the land registrycadastrate archives by researchers country and research subject, 2009 2.23 Number of researchers using of the land registry-cadastrate archives by country and age, 2009 2.24 Number of researchers using of the land registry-cadastrate archives by country and level of education, 2009 2.25 Number of catalogs and publications at the land registry-cadastrate archives that are open for research, 2009 2.26 Length of shelves at the land registry-cadastrate archives by document type, 2009 2.27 Number of staff working for the land registrycadastrate archives by level of education, status and sex, 2009 2.28 Number of the foundation's registers that are open for research at the registers of the foundation's document archives by type, 2009 2.29 Number of registers that are open for research at the foundations document archives by historical period, 2009

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2.18 TBMM ar ivinde al an personelin e itim, kadro ve cinsiyete gre says, 2009 2.19 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde ara trmaya ak olan tapu tahrir (kuyud- kadime) defterlerinin trlerine gre says, 2009 2.20 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde ar iv belgelerinden elektronik ortama aktarlan sayfa says, 2009 2.21 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinden ara trmac ve verilen hizmet says, 2009 yararlanan

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2.22 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde ara trmaclara verilen hizmetlerin lkelere ve ara trma konularna gre says, 2009 2.23 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lkelere ve ya durumlarna gre says, 2009 2.24 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lkelere ve e itim durumlarna gre says, 2009 2.25 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde ara trmaya ak katalog ve yayn says, 2009 2.26 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde belge trne gre raf uzunlu u, 2009 2.27 Tapu ve kadastro ar ivlerinde al an personelin e itim, kadro ve cinsiyete gre says, 2009 2.28 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinde ara trmaya ak olan vakf kaytlarnn trlerine gre says, 2009 2.29 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinde ara trmaya ak olan vakf kaytlarnn tarihi devirlere gre says, 2009

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Contents2.30 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmac ve verilen hizmet says, 2009 2.31 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinde ara trmaclarn ara trma konular ve lkelere gre says, 2009 2.32 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lke ve ya durumuna gre says, 2009 2.33 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lke ve e itim durumuna gre says, 2009 2.34 Vakf kayt ar iv belgelerinin elektronik ortama aktarlma i lemlerinin says, 2009 2.35 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinden internet aracl ile yararlananlarn ve abonelerin says, yl iinde yaplan restorasyon faaliyetlerinin says ve vakf kaytlarnn raf uzunlu u, 2009 2.36 Vakf kaytlar ar ivinde al an personelin e itim, kadro ve cinsiyete gre says, 2009 2.37 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belge ar ivinde vakflarn ta nmaz kltr varlklar ile ilgili belge says, 2009 2.38 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belge ar ivinde ara trmaclara verilen hizmetlerin ara trma konularna gre says, 2009 2.39 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belge ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmac ve verilen hizmet says, 2009

indekiler2.30 Number of researchers using the foundations document archives and number of services given, 2009 2.31 Number of researchers using the foundations document archives by research subject and country, 2009 2.32 Number of researchers using the foundations document archives by country and age group, 2009 2.33 Number of researchers using the foundations document archives by country and level of education, 2009 2.34 Number of transactions of archives documents to electronic media, 2009 2.35 Number of users and subscribers using the foundations document archives via internet, restoration activities during the year, and length of shelves of the foundations registers, 2009 2.36 Number of personnel working for the foundations document archives by level of education, status and sex, 2009 2.37 Number of documents related to immovable cultural properties of foundations at the immovable cultural properties of the foundation's document archives, 2009 2.38 Number of services given at the immovable cultural properties of the foundation's document archives by research subject, 2009 2.39 Number of researchers using the immovable cultural properties of the foundations document archives and number of services given, 2009 2.40 Number of researchers using the immovable cultural properties of the foundations document archives by country and age group, 2009 2.41 Number of researchers using the immovable cultural properties of the foundations document archives by country and level of education, 2009 2.42 The immovable cultural properties of the foundations document archives transferred to electronic media, 2009 2.43 Number of personnel working for the immovable cultural properties of the foundations document archives by level of education, status and sex, 2009 3. Libraries 3.1 National library 3.1 Number of materials available for the year 2009 and at the end of the year 2008 3.2 Number of books available by subjects for the year 2009 and at the end of the year 2008 3.3 Number of books by methods of writing and languages, 2009TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

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2.40 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belge ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lke ve ya durumuna gre says, 2009 2.41 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belge ar ivinden yararlanan ara trmaclarn lke ve e itim durumuna gre says, 2009 2.42 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar belgelerinin elektronik ortama aktarlma durumu, 2009 2.43 Vakf ta nmaz kltr varlklar ar ivinde al an personelin e itim, kadro ve cinsiyete gre says, 2009

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3. Ktphaneler 3.1 Milli ktphane 3.1 2008 yl sonu ve 2009 yl mevcut materyal says

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3.2 Konularna gre 2008 yl sonu ve 2009 yl mevcut kitap says 3.3 Yazl larna ve dillerine gre kitap says, 2009

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indekiler3.4 Abone olunan sreli yayn says, 2009 3.5 Abone olunan veri taban trleri, 2009 3.6 Trlerine gre 2008 yl sonu ve 2009 yl mevcut kitap d materyal says 3.7 Kaytl kullanc ve kullanlan materyal says, 2009 3.8 al an personelin kadro ve renim durumu, 2009 3.9 Bili im teknolojileri uygulamas, 2009 3.10 Raf uzunlu u, fotokopi ve form says, binann net alan ve koltuk says, 2009 3.11 Yl iinde yaplan harcamalar, 2009 3.2 niversite ktphaneleri 3.12 2009 yl mevcut materyal says 3.13 Abone olunan sreli yayn says, 2009 3.14 Konularna gre 2009 yl mevcut kitap says [Dewey onlu snflamasna (DOS) gre] 3.15 Konularna gre 2009 yl mevcut kitap says [Kongre ktphanesi snflamasna (LC) gre] 3.16 Ktphane says, yazl larna ve dillerine gre kitap says, 2009 3.17 Trlerine gre 2009 yl mevcut kitap d materyal says 3.18 Kaytl kullanc ve dn verilen materyal says, 2009 3.19 Yurt iindeki ktphanelere dn verilen ve dn alnan materyal says, 2009 3.20 Yurt d ndaki ktphanelere dn verilen ve dn alnan materyal says, 2009 3.21 E itim dzeylerine gre al an personel, 2009 3.22 Kadro durumuna gre al an personel, 2009 3.23 Bili im teknolojileri uygulamas, 2009 3.24 Abone olunan veri taban says, 2009 3.3 rgn ve yaygn e itim kurum ktphaneleri 3.25 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre rgn ve yaygn e itim kurum ktphaneleri ve materyal says, [ retim yl, 2008 / ' 09]69 69 66 66

Contents3.4 Number of periodicals subscribed, 2009 3.5 Number of databases subscribed by types, 2009 3.6 Number of non-book materials available by types for the year 2009 and at the end of the year 2008 3.7 Number of registered users and materials used, 2009 3.8 Working personnel by status and educational attainment, 2009 3.9 Application of data processing technologies, 2009 3.10 Length of shelves, number of photocopies and forms, net area of buildings and number of seats, 2009 3.11 Expenditure made during the year, 2009 3.2 University libraries 3.12 Number of materials available for the year, 2009 3.13 Number of periodicals subscribed, 2009 3.14 Number of books available by subjects for the year, 2009 [According to the dewey decimal classification (DDC)] 3.15 Number of books available by subjects for the year, 2009 [According to the library of congress classification (LC)] 3.16 Number of libraries and number of books by methods of writing and languages, 2009 3.17 Number of non-book materials by types for the year, 2009 3.18 Number of registered users and materials lent, 2009 3.19 Number of materials lent and borrowed from the libraries at home, 2009 3.20 Number of materials lent and borrowed from the libraries abroad, 2009 3.21 Personnel by level of education, 2009 3.22 Working personnel by status, 2009 3.23 Application of data processing technologies, 2009 3.24 Number of databases subscribed, 2009 3.3 Formal and non-formal education institutions libraries 3.25 Formal and non-formal education institutions' libraries by Statistical Regions of Europe and number of materials [2008 / ' 09 - The schooling year]

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Contents3.4 Halk ktphaneleri 3.26 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre ktphane, ktphaneye yl iinde giren, kan kitap ile yl sonu kitap says, 2009 3.27 statistiki Blge Birimleri konularna gre kitap says, 2009 Snflamasna ve 3.4 Public libraries

indekiler

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3.26 Number of libraries, annual acquisitions, disposals, books by Statistical Regions of Europe at the end of the year, 2009 3.27 Number of books in public libraries by Statistical Regions of Europe and subject, 2009 3.28 Number of manuscripts and printed works in public libraries by Statistical Regions of Europe and language, 2009 3.29 Number of non-book materials in public libraries by Statistical Regions of Europe and type of material, 2009 3.30 Public libraries by Statistical Regions of Europe and number of users, 2009 3.31 Number of registered members by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 3.32 Materials lent by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 3.33 Number of books and non-book materials at mobile libraries and locations where the services are given by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 3.34 Personnel by Statistical Regions of Europe and status, 2009

3.28 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve dillerine gre yazma ve basma eser says, 2009 3.29 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve materyal trlerine gre kitap d materyal says, 2009 3.30 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve kullanc saysna gre halk ktphaneleri, 2009 3.31 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre kaytl ye says, 2009 3.32 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre dn verilen materyaller, 2009 3.33 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre gezici ktphanelerdeki kitap, kitap d materyal ve hizmet gtrlen yerler, 2009 3.34 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve kadro durumuna gre al an personel, 2009

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3.35 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve e itim durumuna gre al an personel, 2009 4. Kitaplar Uluslararas standart kitap numaras (ISBN) istatistikleri, 2008 4.1 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre yaymc tr says, 2008 4.2 Yaymc trne gre yaymc ilgi alanlar, 2008 4.3 Yaymc trne gre yaynlanan materyal trlerinin says, 2008 4.4 Yaymc trne gre yaynlanan materyalin konusu, 2008 4.5 Materyal trne gre materyalin konusu, 2008 4.6 Materyal trne gre basm adedi, 2008 4.7 Konu snflamasna gre yaynn alfabesi, 2008 4.8 Konu snflamasna gre yaynn dili, 2008 4.9 Materyal trne gre yaynlarn ierik bilgileri, 2008

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3.35 Personnel by Statistical Regions of Europe and educational attainment, 2009 4. Books International standard book number (ISBN) statistics, 2008

110 112

4.1 Number of publisher by Statistical Regions of Europe and type, 2008 4.2 Publisher interest by type, 2008 4.3 Number of published material by publisher and material type, 2008 4.4 Topic of the published material by publisher type, 2008 4.5 Topic of the published material by type, 2008 4.6 Number of printed material by type, 2008 4.7 Publication alphabet by topic of the material, 2008 4.8 Publication language by topic, 2008 4.9 Content of the published material by material type, 2008TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

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114 115 115

116 116

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indekiler4.10 Konu snflamasna gre ierik bilgileri, 2008

Contents4.10 Content of the published material by topic of the material, 2008 4.11 Published material by topic and edition, 2008 4.12 Number of labor working for publications by topic and labor status, 2008 International standard book number (ISBN) statistics, 2009 4.13 Number of publisher by Statistical Regions of Europe and type, 2009 4.14 Publisher interest by type, 2009 4.15 Number of published material by publisher and material type, 2009 4.16 Topic of the published material by publisher type, 2009 4.17 Topic of the published material by type, 2009 4.18 Number of printed material by type, 2009 4.19 Publication alphabet by topic of the material, 2009 4.20 Publication language by topic, 2009 4.21 Type of material by subtopics, 2009 4.22 Content of the published material by material type, 2009 4.23 Content of the published material by topic of the material, 2009 4.24 Published material by topic and edition, 2009 4.25 Number of labor working for publications by topic and labor status, 2009 Tax labels 4.26 Number of tax labels sold for books by Statistical Regions of Europe and kinds of tax label, 2009 4.27 Number of tax labels sold for books by months, 2009 4.28 Number of tax labels bought for materials except books by years, 2009

117

4.11 Konu snflamasna gre bask saylar, 2008 4.12 Konu snflamasna geenlerin says, 2008 gre yaynlara eme i

118

118

Uluslararas standart kitap numaras (ISBN) istatistikleri, 2009 4.13 statistiki Blge Birimleri yaymc tr says, 2009 Snflamasna gre

119

4.14 Yaymc trne gre yaymc ilgi alanlar, 2009 4.15 Yaymc trne gre trlerinin says, 2009 4.16 Yaymc konusu, 2009 yaynlanan materyal

121

123

trne gre yaynlanan materyalin

123

4.17 Materyal trne gre materyalin konusu, 2009 4.18 Materyal trne gre basm adedi, 2009 4.19 Konu snflamasna gre yaynn alfabesi, 2009

124 124

125

4.20 Konu snflamasna gre yaynn dili, 2009 4.21 Alt konularna gre materyal tr, 2009 4.22 Materyal trne gre yaynlarn ierik bilgileri, 2009 4.23 Konu snflamasna gre ierik bilgileri, 2009

125 126

129 129

4.24 Konu snflamasna gre bask saylar, 2009 4.25 Konu snflamasna geenlerin says, 2009 Bandrol 4.26 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve bandrol trlerine gre satlan kitap bandrol adedi, 2009 4.27 Aylara gre satlan kitap bandrol says, 2009 gre yaynlara eme i

130

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133

4.28 Kitap ve kitap d materyaller iin satlan bandrol saylar, 2009

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Contents5. Gazeteler ve Dergiler 5.1 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blgesine gre says, 2009 5.2 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blgesine gre yllk tiraj says, 2009 5.3 Yayn kurulu larnn hukuki statsne gre says, 2009 5.4 Yayn kurulu larnn hukuki statsne gre yllk tiraj says, 2009 5.5 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin bask tr ve bask tekni ine gre says, 2009 5.6 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yaymlanma skl na gre says, 2009 5.7 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yaymlanma skl na gre yllk tiraj says, 2009 5.8 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yaymland dillere gre says, 2009 5.9 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin en a rlkl ierik trne gre says, 2009 5.10 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin ek verme durumu, 2009 5.11 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin verdi i eklerin says, 2009 5.12 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin internet zerinden yaymlanma durumu ve yaymlanma dillerine gre says, 2009 5.13 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin internet yaynnn yllk toplam ziyareti says, 2009 5.14 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin internet zerinden yaymlanmaya ba lad yllara gre says, 2009 5.15 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin yllk da tmlarnn da tm kanallarna gre yzdeleri, 2009 5.16 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin basld yere gre yllk bask saylar, 2009 5.17 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin cretli - cretsiz olma durumuna gre yllk tiraj says, 2009 5.18 2009 yl Kasm aynda gazetelerde ve dergilerde al anlarn e itim durumuna gre says 5.19 2009 yl Kasm aynda gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blmnde al an personelin kadrolarna gre says 5.20 2009 yl Kasm aynda gazetelerin ve dergilerin yayn blmnde al an personelden mesleki blmlerden mezun olanlarn says 5.21 Sar basn kartna sahip al an olan gazete ve dergi says ve sar basn kartna sahip olan ki i says, 2009 5.22 Gazetelerin ve dergilerin faaliyete ba lad yllara gre says, 2009 5. Newspapers and Periodicals

indekiler

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5.1 Number of newspapers and magazines by region of publishing, 2009 5.2 Annual circulation of newspapers and magazines by region of publishing, 2009 5.3 Number of print media institutions by legal status, 2009 5.4 Annual circulation of print media institutions by legal status, 2009 5.5 Number of newspapers and magazines by kind and printing technique, 2009 5.6 Number of newspapers and magazines by frequency of publishing, 2009 5.7 Annual circulation of newspapers and magazines by frequency of publishing, 2009 5.8 Number of newspapers and magazines by languages of publishing, 2009 5.9 Number of newspapers and magazines by the most weighted kind of content, 2009 5.10 Newspapers and magazines with or without supplements, 2009 5.11 Number of supplements, 2009 newspapers' and magazines'

134 134 134 135 135 135 136 136

137 137 138

5.12 Newspapers and magazines internet publication status by language of publishing, 2009 5.13 Number of total visitors of newspapers and magazines on the internet, 2009 5.14 Number of newspapers and magazines by the year first published on the internet, 2009 5.15 Percentage of newspapers and magazines annually distributed by distribution channels, 2009 5.16 Annual printing number of newspapers and magazines by places of printing, 2009 5.17 Circulation of paid or free newspapers and magazines, 2009 5.18 Number of staff working for newspapers and magazines on November 2009 by level of education 5.19 Number of staff working department of newspapers and November 2009 by status for publishing magazines on

138

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139

139 140

140

141

5.20 Number of staff graduated from technical departments working for publishing department of newspapers and magazines on November 2009 5.21 Number of newspapers and magazines that employ staff who owns yellow press card and number of staff who owns yellow press card, 2009 5.22 Number of newspapers and magazines by the year they were first published, 2009TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

141 141

XIII

indekiler6. Sanat Galerileri 6.1 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde alan sergilerin trne gre sergi, eser, ziyareti says ve serginin sresi, 2009 6.2 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde alan sergilerin trne ve ki isel-karma olup olmama durumuna gre says, 2009 6.3 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde alan sergilerin trne ve niteli ine gre says, 2009 6.4 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde alan sergilerin trne gre sergide eserleri sergilenen yerli ve yabanc sanat says, 2009 6.5 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde alan sergilerin aylara gre sergi ve ziyareti says, 2009 6.6 Devlet gzel sanatlar galerilerinde serginin yapld illere gre sergi, eser, ziyareti says ve sergi sresi, 2009 7. Tiyatrolar 7.1 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre tiyatro salonu, koltuk, oynanan eser, gsteri ve seyirci says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 7.2 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve lkelere gre tiyatrolarn turnelerde oynadklar eser, gsteri ve seyirci says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 7.3 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve kadro durumuna gre tiyatrolarda al an personel says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 7.4 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre resmi ve zel mevcut tiyatro salonlarnn ilk yapl amac ve havalandrma durumu, [2008-2009 sezonu] 6. Art Galleries

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6.1 Number of exhibitions, work of arts, visitors and duration of exhibitions by exhibition kind at State fine art galleries, 2009 6.2 Number of exhibitions at State fine art galleries by kind and whether they are personal or mixed, 2009 6.3 Number of exhibitions at State fine art galleries by kind and characteristic, 2009 6.4 Number of domestic and foreign artists whose works are staged at State fine art galleries by exhibition kind, 2009 6.5 Number of exhibitions at State fine art galleries and number of visitors by month, 2009 6.6 Number of exhibitions, work of arts, visitors and duration of exhibitions at State fine art galleries by province, 2009 7. Theaters 7.1 Number of theater halls, seating capacities, shows, performances and attendances by Statistical Regions of Europe, [The 2008-2009 season] 7.2 Number of shows, performances, attendances and theaters by Statistical Regions of Europe and countries visited on tours, [The 2008-2009 season] 7.3 Number of working personnel at theaters by Statistical Regions of Europe and status, [The 20082009 season] 7.4 The original purpose of construction of the present public and private theater halls and the availability of air-conditioning by Statistical Regions of Europe, [The 2008-2009 season] 8. Operas and Ballets 8.1 Number of halls, seating capacities, shows, number of performances and attendances in the cities where there are opera and ballet halls, [The 2008-2009 season] 8.2 Number of shows, performances and attendances of operas and ballets by provinces and countries visited on tours, [The 2008-2009 season] 8.3 Number of working personnel in cities where there are opera and ballet halls by status, [The 2008-2009 season] 8.4 The original purpose of construction of the present opera and ballet halls and the availability of air-conditioning by provinces, [The 2008-2009 season]

142 143

143

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144

145

148

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8. Operalar ve Baleler 8.1 Opera ve bale salonu bulunan illerde salon, koltuk, oynanan eser, gsteri ve seyirci says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 8.2 Opera ve balelerin turneye ktklar il ve lkelerde oynadklar eser, gsteri ve seyirci says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 8.3 Opera ve bale salonu bulunan illerde kadro durumuna gre al an personel says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 8.4 Opera ve bale salonlarnn bulundu u illere gre ilk yapl amac ve havalandrma durumu, [2008-2009 sezonu]

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Contents9. Orkestra, Koro ve Topluluklar 9.1 Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl ne ba l orkestra, koro ve topluluklarn gsteri ve izleyici says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 9.2 Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl ne ba l orkestra, koro ve topluluklarn kadro durumuna gre sanat says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 9.3 Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl ne ba l orkestra, koro ve topluluklarn yurtiinde turneye ktklar illere gre gsteri ve izleyici says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 9.4 Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl ne ba l orkestra, koro ve topluluklarn yurtd nda turneye ktklar lkelere gre gsteri ve izleyici says, [2008-2009 sezonu] 10. Sinemalar 10.1 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna ve snflarna gre sinemalarda gsterilen film ve seyirci says, 2009 10.2 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre sinema salonlarnda al an personelin kadro durumu, 2009 11. Kltrel ve Bilimsel Faaliyetler 11.1 Kurum trne gre kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyet ve katlmc says, 2008-2009 11.2 Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetlerin trne gre faaliyet ve katlmc says, 2008-2009 11.3 Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetlerin cretli olup olmama durumuna gre faaliyet ve katlmc says, 2008-2009 11.4 Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetlerin dnemine gre faaliyet ve katlmc says, 2008-2009 11.5 Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetlerin cretli olup olmama durumuna gre says, 2008-2009 11.6 Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetlerin cretli olup olmama durumuna gre katlmc says, 2008-2009 9. Orchestra, Choir, Groups

indekiler

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9.1 Affiliated to the General Directorate of Fine Arts orchestra, choir and groups performances and the number of viewers, [The 2008-2009 season] 9.2 Affiliated to the General Directorate of Fine Arts orchestra, choir and groups staff, according to the state of the number of artists, [The 2008-2009 season] 9.3 Affiliated to the General Directorate of Fine Arts orchestra, choir and groups out of the country toured the provinces according to performances and audiences, [The 2008-2009 season] 9.4 Affiliated to the General Directorate of Fine Arts orchestra, choir and the groups they go on tour to countries abroad and show the number of viewers, [The 2008-2009 season] 10. Cinemas 10.1 Number of pictures shown and attendances in movie houses by Statistical Regions of Europe and classes, 2009 10.2 Status of working personnel in movie houses by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009

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11. Cultural and Scientific Activities 11.1 Number of cultural and scientific activities and attendances to these activities by type of organization, 2008-2009 11.2 Number of cultural and scientific activities and attendances to these activities by type of activity, 2008-2009 11.3 Number of cultural and scientific activities and attendances to these activities by whether they are paid or free of charge, 2008-2009 11.4 Number of cultural and scientific activities and attendances to these activities by their period, 2008-2009 11.5 Number of cultural and scientific activities by whether they are paid or free of charge, 2008-2009 11.6 Number of attendances to cultural and scientific activities by whether they are paid or free of charge, 2008-2009 12. Religion 12.1 Number of mosques by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 12.2 Number of mosques settlement places, 2009 by ownership and

180

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181 182

183

12. Din 12.1 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre cami says, 2009 12.2 Mlkiyet durumu ve yerle im yerine gre cami says, 2009

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indekiler12.3 e itli zelliklerine gre yurt d nda bulunan cami says, 2009 12.4 Mlkiyet durumuna gre retime ak Kuran kursu says, 2009 12.5 Yurt iinden hacca gidenlerin says, 2009

Contents12.3 Number of mosques abroad by their various features, 2009 12.4 Number of Koran courses open to education by ownership, 2009 12.5 Number of persons making pilgrimages (hadj) by age groups, 2009 12.6 Number of persons making pilgrimages (umre) by age groups, 2009 12.7 Number of persons making pilgrimages (hadj) by Statistical Regions of Europe, 2009 12.8 Number of Koran courses, enrollment and graduates by Statistical Regions of Europe, [End of the schooling year 2008/'09] 12.9 Personnel at muftis' offices by Statistical Regions of Europe and status, 2009 12.10 Number of converts at home and abroad by their various characteristics, 2009 13. Cultural Education 13.1 The number of university students in the field of humanities [Academic year 2008/'09] 13.2 The number of university students in the field of art [Academic year 2008/'09] 13.3 The number of university students in the field of mass media and communication [Academic year 2008/'09] 13.4 The number of university students in the field of architecture and construction [Academic year 2008/'09]

185

186

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12.6 Yurt iinden umreye gidenlerin says, 2009

186

12.7 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre hacca gidenlerin says, 2009 12.8 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre Kur'an kursu, kursiyer ve bitiren kursiyer says, [2008/'09 retim yl sonu] 12.9 statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamasna gre mftlklerde al an personelin kadro durumlar, 2009 12.10 e itli zelliklerine gre yurt iinde ve yurt d nda ihtida edenlerin says, 2009 13. Kltrel E itim 13.1 niversitelerin be eri bilimler alanndaki renci saylar [2008/'09 retim yl] 13.2 niversitelerin sanat alanndaki renci saylar [2008/'09 retim yl] 13.3 niversitelerin kitle ileti imi ve aralar alanndaki renci saylar [2008/'09 retim yl]

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196

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13.4 niversitelerin mimarlk ve yap alanndaki renci saylar [2008/'09 retim yl]

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Simge ve Ksaltmalar Bilgi yoktur. 2008de ba layan ve 2009da biten sezon yl 2008de ba layan ve 2009da biten retim dnemi Uluslararas standart kitap numaras Kltr istatistikleri nc grubu 2008/09 2008/09 ISBNLEG-Culture

Symbols and Abbreviations Denotes magnitude nil Season year beginning in 2008 and ending in 2009 Schooling year beginning in 2008 and ending in 2009 International standard book number Leadership group on cultural statistics

XVI


ExplanationAIKLAMA EXPLANATION

Aklama

1. Giri : Kltr istatistiklerine ili kin e itli metodoloji al malar uluslararas dzeyde 1970lerde ba lam tr. Gerekte; istihdam edilen insan says, kamu ve zel sektr fonlarnn katks ve kitlesel kltrel faaliyetlere katlm, hep birlikte sektr asndan uygun istatistiki verilerin sa lanmas gereklili ini ortaya koymaktadr. Bu nedenle Avrupa Birli i statistik Program Komitesi, Kltr statistikleri nc Grubunu (LEG-Kltr) Mart 1997de, Birle mi Milletler E itim, Bilim ve Kltr Te kilat (UNESCO) ve Avrupa Birli i statistik Ofisi (EUROSTAT); uluslararas kurulu larn kavram, tanm, alan farkllklarn gidererek ortak bir kltr istatistikleri metodolojisi geli tirme al malarn gnmzde de srdrmektedir. Yeni kltr istatistikleri metodolojisinde kltr kavram; yaratc sanatsal faaliyet ve bu faaliyet tarafndan retilen mal hizmetler ile kltrel miras koruma olarak tanmlanmaktadr. EUROSTAT kltr istatistikleri metodolojisi uyarnca bu genel tanma dayal olarak belirlenen 9 temel alan (domain) ve alt alanlarda veri derlenmesi ngrlmektedir: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Kltrel miras (tarihi eserler, mzeler, arkeolojik yerler vb.) Ar ivler Ktphaneler Kitaplar ve yazl basn Grsel sanatlar (resim, heykel, foto raf vb.) Mimarlk Gsteri sanatlar (tiyatro, opera, bale, dans, konser vb.) Grsel ve i itsel medya (radyo, televizyon, ses kaytlar, grsel kaytlar) Disiplinleraras (sosyo-kltrel al kanlklar ve faaliyetler)

1. Introduction: There have been various studies on methodology of cultural statistics developing by UNESCO since 1970 at international level. In fact the number of people employed, the public and private funds involved and the mass participation in cultural activities all imply that relevant statistical information on the sector has to be available. Therefore the leadership group on cultural statistics (LEG-Culture) was set up by the EU Statistical Program Committee in March 1997. Nowadays, studies on methodology of cultural statistics are developed by in cooperation with UNESCO and EU LEG-Culture.

For the purposes of the new methodology of cultural statistics framework, culture is; creative artistic activity and the goods and services produced by it, and the preservation of human heritage. To compile data on culture, nine core domains are defined by EUROSTAT:

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Cultural Heritage (historical monuments, museums, archaeological sites, others) Archives Libraries Books and Press Visual Arts(visual arts, photography, multidisciplinary) Architecture Performing Arts (theatre, operas and ballets, dance, concert, others arts) Audiovisual Media (radio, television, sound recordings, multimedia) Interdisciplinary

Temel / alt alanlarda, retimden tketime kadar veri derlenebilmesi iin, retim-tketim sreci 7 i levsel kategoriye ayrlm tr: Yaratm: D ncelerin veya ieri in meydana getirilmesi ve yaratlmas (rne in; heykeltra lar, yazarlar, tasarm irketleri vb. yapt faaliyetler). retim: Bir kerelik yaplan retim ( rne in; el i leri, gzel sanatlar ) ve kitlesel olarak yeniden retilebilir kltrel biimlerin retiminin (rne in; televizyon) yan sra uzmanlk aletlerinin, altyapnn ve bunlarn gerekle tirilmelerinde kullanlan srelerin yapm (rne in; mzik aletlerinin imalat, gazete basm). Yaym/Da tm: Genellikle kitlesel olarak retilmi kltrel rnlerin tketici ve satclara ula trlmas (rne in; mzik kaytlarnn ve bilgisayar oyunlarnn toptan ve perakende sat ve kiralanmas, film da tm). Sergileme / Sunma: Canl ve / veya aracsz kltrel deneyimlerin izleyicilere, genellikle sresi belli kltrel faaliyetlere (rne in; festival dzenlenmesi ve retimi, opera binalar, tiyatrolar, mzeler) tketim ve katlma kstl giri lerin satlmas veya ba lanmas yoluyla temin edilmesi. Tketim/Katlm: zleyicilerin ve katlmclarn kltrel rnleri tketirken ve kltrel faaliyet ve deneyimlere katlrken yaptklar faaliyetler (rne in; kitap okuma, dans etme, karnavala katlma, radyo dinleme, sanat galerisine gitme).

To compile data on culture cycle from production to consumption, seven functional categories are defined: Creation: The origination and authoring of ideas and content (e.g. sculptors, writers, design companies). Production: The making of both one-off production (e.g. crafts, fine arts) and mass reproducible cultural forms (e.g. TV), as well as the specialist tools, infrastructure and processes used in their realization (e.g. the manufacture of musical instruments, the printing of newspapers). Dissemination: Bringing generally mass reproduced cultural products to consumers and exhibitors (e.g. the wholesale, retail and rental of recorded music and computer games, film distribution). Exhibition / reception: The provision of live and / or unmediated cultural experiences to audiences by granting or selling restricted access to consume / participate in often time-based cultural activities (e.g. festival organization and production, opera houses, theatres, museums). Consumption/participation: The activities of audiences and participants in consuming cultural products and taking part in cultural activities and experiences (e.g. reading book, dancing, listening radio, visiting art galleries).TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

XVII

AklamaAr ivleme/Koruma: Belirli kltrel biim (maddi ve maddi olmayan) alanlarnn ve ar ivlerinin gelecek nesiller iin saklanmas, sergilenmesi ve yeniden kullanm amacyla korunmas, toplanmas ve ynetimi (rne in; tarihi alanlarn ve binalarn, ses ar ivlerinin, resim ktphanelerinin korunmas). E itim: Kltrn (ele tiri sreleri dahil) geli imini, anla lmasn ve almn destekleyen uzman pedagojik ve di er renme faaliyetleri (rne in; sanat ve dans okullar, edebiyat ele tirisi). 2. Tarihe: Trkiye statistik Kurumu, 1932 ylndan beri derledi i Kltr statistikleri ile ilgili bilgileri, kullanclarn istekleri do rultusunda gncelle tirip, kapsamn geni leterek yaymlamaya devam etmektedir. Milli Ktphane, halk, ocuk, niversite ve okul ktphanelerine ili kin bilgiler; Milli E itim statistikleri, 1959 -1968 ve 1969 - 1973 yaynlarnda yer alm tr. Sinema, tiyatro, stadyum ve di er e lence yerlerine ili kin bilgiler ise ilk kez Kltr ve E lence Yerleri statistikleri, 1970 yaynnda kullanma sunulmu tur. Milli E itim statistikleri iinde derlenen Milli Ktphane, halk ve ocuk ktphanelerine ili kin bilgiler de Kltr ve Spor statistikleri, 1974 ylnda derlenmeye ba lanlm tr. Kltr istatistikleri iinde kapsanan mzelerle ilgili bilgiler ilk kez Kltr ve Spor statistikleri, Mzeler 1975 - 1976 yaynnda verilmi tir. Kltr istatistiklerinin 1978 yl yaynnda ise, 1976 - 1978 yllar arasndaki matbaa ve basl eserler ile Milli Ktphane, halk ve ocuk ktphanelerine ili kin bilgiler kapsanm tr. Kltr statistikleri, 1979 yaynnda ise matbaa, basl eser, Milli Ktphane, halk ve ocuk ktphaneleri, mze, tiyatro, opera ve baleler ile sinemalara ili kin bilgiler bir arada sunulmu tur. 3. Ama: lkemizde kltr konusunda ihtiya duyulan istatistiki bilgileri derleyip, yllk olarak ara trmaclarn ve kullanclarn yararna sunmaktr. Ayrca UNESCO ve Eurostata uyum sa lamak zere uluslararas dzeyde temel gstergelerin hesaplanabilmesi iin veri eksikliklerinin giderilmesi amalanm tr. 4. Kapsam: Kltr istatistikleri; matbaa saylar, kltrel miras, ar ivler, ktphaneler (Milli Ktphane, niversite, halk, rgn ve yaygn e itim kurumu ktphaneleri),kitaplar, yazl medya (gazete/dergi), sanat galerileri, tiyatrolar, opera ve baleler, sinemalar, kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetler, din ile kltrel e itim konusundaki bilgileri kapsamaktadr. Bilgiler kurumumuz tarafndan geli tirilen soru ka tlar ile derlenmektedir. 5. Yntem 5.1. Veri derleme yntemi: Kurumumuz tarafndan geli tirilen soru ka tlar ile kapsamda belirtilen kltr istatistiklerine ili kin bilgiler tamsaym ile derlenmektedir. 5.2. Veri Kaynaklar Matbaa saylar: Emniyet Genel Mdrl . Mze bilgileri: Kltr ve Turizm Bakanl na ba l olan bu mzeler, Kltr Varlklar ve Mzeler Genel Mdrl aracl ile mze mdrlklerinden derlenmektedir. zel mze bilgileri: zel mze mdrlkleri

ExplanationArchiving/preserving: The conservation, collection and management of particular sites and repositories of cultural forms (material and immaterial) for the purposes of preserving for posterity, exhibition and re-use (e.g. the preservation of historic sites and buildings, sound archives, picture libraries). Education/training: Specialist pedagogic and other learning activities that support the development, understanding and reception of culture, including processes of critique (e.g. art and dance schools, literary criticism). 2. Background: Turk Stat has been continuously updating cultural statistics since 1932 and has been broadening the scope according to users demands. The data on the National Library and public, children, university and school libraries was published under the title of National Education Statistics for the years 1959 - 1968 and 1969 - 1973. The information on cinemas, theaters, stadiums and other entertainment places was first presented in 1970 under the title of Statistics of Cultural Entertainment Places. The data on the National Library and public and children libraries, previously compiled in National Education Statistics, was collected under Culture and Sports Statistics for the year 1974. The information on museums was first compiled in 1975 1976 by the Division of Culture and Sport Statistics under the title of Culture and Sport Statistics. Statistics on museums was published under the title of Cultural Statistics, which covered the data on printing houses, printed works and the National Library and public and children libraries for the years 1976 - 1978. Cultural statistics on printing houses, printed works, the National Library and public and children libraries, museums, theaters, operas, ballets and cinemas were published under the title of Cultural Statistics in 1979. 3. Purpose: It is aimed to compile statistical information on culture needed in our country and to present it annually to researchers and other users. Also to UNESCO and Eurostat at the international level provide the lack of data for calculation of basic indicators is intended to eliminate. 4. Coverage: The information on number of printing houses, cultural heritage and archives, the National Library and university, public, formal and adult education institutions libraries, books, print media (newspapers/ magazines), art galleries, theaters, operas, ballets, cinemas, cultural and scientific activities, religion, cultural education which constitute a part of cultural statistics has been compiled through the questionnaires prepared by our Institute. 5. Method 5.1. Data collection method: The information on cultural statistics, defined in the coverage, has been compiled through the questionnaires, prepared by Turkstat, with full enumeration. 5.2. Data sources Number of printing houses: Security General Directorate. Information on museums: Directorates of museums through the General Directorate of Cultural Heritage and Museums. Information museums on private museums: Directorates of

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ExplanationResim ve heykel mze bilgileri: Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl . Milli saray bilgileri: TBMM Milli Saraylar Daire Ba kanl . Vakflara ait eski eser bilgileri: Vakflar Genel Mdrl . Korunan alanlar: evre ve Orman Bakanl . Ar iv bilgileri: Devlet Ar ivleri Genel Mdrl , Trkiye Byk Millet Meclisi Genel Sekreterli i, Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Mdrl ve Vakflar Genel Mdrl . Milli Ktphane bilgileri: Milli Ktphane Ba kanl . niversite ktphaneleri bilgileri: rektrlkleri aracl ile faklte ve ktphanelerinden derlenmektedir. niversite yksekokul

AklamaInformation art galleries: General Directorate of Fine Arts Information on national palaces: Presidency of National Palaces Division of Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Information on ancient works of art belonging to foundations: General Directorate of Foundations. Protected areas: Republic Environment and Forestry. of Turkey Ministry of

Information on archives: General Directorate of State Archives and General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastres. Information on National Library: Presidency of National Library. Information on university libraries: Compiled from faculty and high school libraries, through the rectories of universities. Information on public libraries: Directorates of public libraries, through the General Directorate of Libraries and Publications. Information on formal and adult education institutions libraries: Ministry of National Education. International Standard Book Number(ISBN): General Directorate of Libraries and Publications. Information on newspapers Newspaper and magazine enterprises. and magazines:

Halk ktphaneleri bilgileri: Ktphaneler ve Yaymlar Genel Mdrl aracl ile halk ktphaneleri mdrlkleri. rgn ve yaygn e itim bilgileri: Milli E itim Bakanl . kurumu ktphaneleri

Uluslararas Standart Kitap Numaras(ISBN)bilgileri: Ktphaneler ve Yaymlar Genel Mdrl . Gazete ve dergi bilgileri: Gazete ve dergi kurulu lar. Bandrol sat Mdrl . bilgileri: Telif Haklar ve Sinema Genel

Information on tax labels sold: General Directorate Copyrights and Cinemas. Information on art galleries: General Directorate of Fine Arts Information on public theaters: Directorates of theaters through the General Directorate of State Theaters Information on official Directorates of theaters. and private theaters:

Sanat Galerileri bilgileri: Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl . Devlet tiyatrolar bilgileri: Devlet Tiyatrolar Mdrl aracl yla tiyatro mdrlkleri. Resmi ve zel tiyatro bilgileri: Tiyatro mdrlkleri. Opera ve bale bilgileri: Devlet Opera ve Balesi Genel Mdrl aracl ile opera ve bale mdrlkleri. Orkestra, koro ve topluluk bilgileri: Gzel Sanatlar Genel Mdrl . Sinema bilgileri: Sinema mdrlkleri. Kltrel ve bilimsel faaliyetler ara trmas: Bakanlk ve ba l kurum/kurulu , valilik/kaymakamlk, belediye, niversite ile 500 ve daha fazla al an olan zel i yerleri kapsanm tr. Din istatistikleri bilgileri: Diyanet leri Ba kanl . Genel

Information on operas and ballets: Directorates of operas and ballets through the General Directorate of State Opera and Ballet. Information on orchestra, chorus and group: General Directorate of Fine Arts. Information on movie - houses: Directorates of movie houses. Cultural and scientific activities survey: The survey covers ministries and affiliated institutions/organizations, provinces/districts, municipalities, universities and private enterprises that have 500 and more than 500 employees. Information on Religious Affairs. religion statistics: Presidency of

6. Tanm ve Kavramlar Kltr: Tarihsel ve toplumsal geli me sreci iinde yaratlan btn maddi ve manevi de erler ile bunlar yaratmada ve sonraki nesillere iletmede kullanlan, insann do al ve toplumsal evresine egemenli inin lsn gsteren aralarn btndr.

6. Definitions and Concepts Culture: In the process of historical and social development of human, anything that shows the measure of sovereignty to natural and social environment by means of created all tangible and intangible assets with tools that are used to create them and bass the next generation.TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

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AklamaKltr varlklar: Tarih ncesi ve tarihi devirlere ait bilim, kltr, din ve gzel sanatlarla ilgili bulunan veya tarih ncesi ya da tarihi devirlerde sosyal ya ama konu olmu bilimsel ve kltrel adan zgn de er ta yan yer stnde, yeraltnda veya su altndaki btn ta nr ve ta nmaz varlklardr. Mzeler: Mzeler; tarih ncesi ve sonrasnn kltr ve sanat de erine sahip her trl ta nr ve ta nmaz eserlerinin korunup tantld yerlerdir. Arkeoloji ve tarih mzeleri Arkeoloji mzeleri: Koleksiyonlarnn tamamn ya da nemli bir blmn kazlardan sa lam olan mzelerdir. Tarih mzeleri: Bir lkenin, blgenin, ya da yrenin tarihi geli imini sergilemeyi amalayan mzelerdir. Etnografya ve antropoloji mzeleri: Kltr, toplumsal yap, inanlar, gelenekler, geleneksel sanatlar ve benzeri ile ilgili materyalleri sergileyen mzelerdir. Genel mzeler: Belli ba l alanlardan biri konusunda uzmanla mam , ok e itli ve de i ik koleksiyonlarn sergilendi i mzelerdir. ren yeri (arkeolojik sit): Tarih ncesinden gnmze kadar gelen e itli uygarlklarn rn olup, topo rafik olarak tanmlanabilecek derecede yeterince belirgin ve mtecanis zelliklere sahip, ayn zamanda tarihsel, arkeolojik, sanatsal, bilimsel, sosyal veya teknik bakmlardan dikkate de er, ksmen in a edilmi , insan eme i kltr varlklar ile tabiat varlklarnn birle ti i alanlardr. Kentsel sit: Mimari, mahalli, tarihi, estetik ve sanatsal zelli i bulunan, bir arada bulunmalar nedeniyle teker teker ta dklar kymetten daha fazla de eri olan, yaplarn, bahelerin, bitki rtlerinin, yerle im dokularnn ve duvarlarn bulunduklar alanlardr. Tarihi sit: Tarihte nemli olaylarn cereyan etti i ve bu nedenle korunmas gerekli olan yerlerdir. Do al sit: lgin zellik ve gzelliklere sahip olan ve ender bulunan, korunmas gerekli alanlar ve tabiat varlklardr. Etnografik eser: Halk sanatn ve halkn maddi kltrn gsteren gereler ve belgelerdir. Sikke: Kymeti devletin resmi damgasyla teminat altna alnan madeni para. Tablet: Eski medeniyetlerden kalma, zeri yazl ve pi mi topraktan yaplm belgelerdir. Ar iv dokmanlar: Korunan yazl kayt ve belgelerdir. Envanteri yaplm eser: Mzelere e itli yollardan gelen, yaplan tasnif sonucunda mzelik de erde grlmesi sebebiyle tesciline karar verilen ve usulne gre mze envanter defterine kayt edilen eserlerdir.

ExplanationCultural assets: All movable and immovable science, culture religion and art-related assets from prehistoric and historic era or that prehistoric or historic periods become the subject of social life as scientifically and culturally authentic valuables located on and under the ground or under water. Museums: Places where works of art, history, nature and other curiosities are preserved and exhibited.

Archaeological and historical museums Archaeological museums: Museums that have obtained all or significant part of their collections from archaeological excavations. Historical museums: Museums where the historical development of a region is exhibited. Ethnographical or anthropological museums: Museums where the relics of a culture, social structure, beliefs, traditions, traditional arts, etc. are exhibited. General museums: Museums where various collections are exhibited. They are not specialized in a certain area. Ruins (archeological site): From Prehistoric era to up to now existence of various civilizations and topographically identifiable and alike features, but also historical archaeological, artistic, scientific, social or technical aspects area emarkable, partly built fields in which human effort combined with cultural assets and natural assets. Urban sites: Areas where cultural and natural elements (e.g. buildings, gardens, plants, residential areas, and historic walls) are found together and therefore, architecturally, historically, aesthetically or artistically are more valuable as a whole than individually. Historical sites: Places where important historical events took place and therefore should be protected. Natural sites: Places of rare natural beauty and ecological interest that should be preserved and protected. Ethnographical works: Artifacts and documents that are related to folk art and folklore. Coins: A piece of metal on which certain characters are stamped by government authority, making it legally current as money. Tablets: Antique communiqus and documents recorded on clay or terracotta slabs. Archives documents: Preserved written records and documents. Catalogued items: Works of art that are obtained by museums through various means; found worthy of keeping, and following tests and examinations, whose properties have been defined and entered in inventory records.

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ExplanationEnvanteri yaplmam eser: Mzelere e itli yollardan gelen, yaplan tasnif sonunda mzelik de erde grlmesi sebebiyle tesciline karar verilen ve zellikleri belirlendikten sonra kaydedilmek zere emanette bekletilen eserlerdir.

AklamaUncatalogued items: Works of art that are obtained by museums found worthy of keeping, following tests and examinations, but kept in storage until they can be entered in inventory records.

Ta nmaz kltr varlklar: Tarih ncesi ve tarihi devirlere ait bilim, kltr, din ve gzel sanatlarla ilgili, yer stnde, yer altnda veya su altnda bulunan, korunmas gereken ta nmaz varlklardr. Sanat mzesi: Gzel sanatlar ve uygulamal sanat eserlerinin sergilendi i mzelerdir. Bu gruba, resim, heykel galerileri, foto raf ve sinema mzeleri ve mimarlk mzeleri girer. Ktphaneler ve ar iv merkezleri tarafndan srekli olarak korunan sanat sergi galerilerini de kapsar. Tek yaplar: Ta nmaz, sanatsal de eri olan, mimari, tarihi, estetik, mahalli, arkeolojik de erler kapsam iinde; dekoratif, yapsal durum, malzeme, yapm teknolojisi ve ekil bakmndan zellikler arz eden yaplardr. Milli park: Bilimsel ve estetik bakmndan, milli ve milletleraras ender bulunan tabii ve kltrel kaynak de erleri ile koruma, dinlenme ve turizm alanlarna sahip tabiat paralardr. Tabiat park: Bitki rts ve yaban hayat zelli ine sahip, manzara btnl iinde halkn dinlenme ve e lenmesine uygun tabiat paralardr. Tabiat koruma alan: Bilim ve e itim bakmndan nem ta yan nadir, tehlikeye maruz ve kaybolmaya yz tutmu ekosistemler, trler ve tabii olaylarn meydana getirdi i sekin rnekleri ihtiva eden ve mutlak korunmas gerekli olup sadece bilim ve e itim amalaryla kullanlmak zere ayrlm tabiat paralardr. Tabiat ant: Tabii ve tabiat olaylarnn meydana getirdi i zelliklere ve bilimsel de erlere sahip milli park esaslar dahilinde korunan tabiat paralardr. Tapu tahrir defterleri: Yerli ve yabanc btn tarihilerin itibar ettikleri Osmanl Devletinin resmi kaytlardr. Bu defterler, Tunadan Kafkaslara, Basra Krfezine kadar uzanan ve gnmzde otuzdan fazla yabanc devleti ierisine alan sahaya ait bilgileri iermektedir. Defterlerin XV. yzyldan ba lamak zere en eskileri stanbulda Devlet Ar ivleri Genel Mdrl Osmanl Ar ivinde, XVI. yzyl sonras ile XVII. yzyln ilk yarsnda tanzim edilmi olanlarndan Osmanl Devletinin son zamanlarna kadar kullanlan tahrir defterleri ise Tapu ve Kadastro Genel Mdrl Tapu Ar iv Dairesi Ba kanl nda bulunmaktadr. Mufassal defterleri: Mufassal defterleri genellikle fihrist ve tahriri yaptran padi aha ait tu radan sonra, sancakta uygulanacak esaslar, kanun ve nizamlar ihtiva eden bir sancak kanunnamesi ile ba lar, daha sonra kaza ve nahiye srasyla has, zeamet ve tmar adn verdi imiz dirliklerin gelir kaynaklarn, ky ve mezralarda ya ayan insanlarn aile reisi isimleriyle birlikte, dini inanlarn ve iktisadi durumlarn belirleyen defterlerdir. cmal defterleri: Sultandan ba layarak sipahilere kadar has, zeamet ve tmar sahiplerini belirleyen defterlerdir. Mufassal defterleri esas alnarak tanzim edilmi olduklarndan bunlara mufassal defterlerinin zeti de denilebilir.

Immovable properties: Antique and modern cultural, religious, scientific or artistic objects that may be found under water, under or above ground and which should be protected and preserved. Art museums: Museums for the display of works of fine art and applied art. Within this group fall museums of sculpture, picture galleries, museums of photography and cinema, museums of architecture. Including art exhibition galleries permanently maintained by libraries and archives centers, etc. Unique buildings: Original constructions which demonstrate special architectural, historical, aesthetic, archaeological or artistic properties and which are unique in structure, material construction, technology, or form. National park: An area of land which has remarkable natural and cultural sources of national and international significance and resting and tourism areas. Natural park: A reserve of land nestling some very rare indigenous vegetation and wildlife features and suitable for public resting and entertaining in its entirety with scenery. Wildlife protection area: An area of land that needs absolute protection and comprising rare ecosystems and species about to extinct and in danger and being important for science and education and containing remarkable examples generated by natural forces, reserved only for scientific and educational purposes. Natural monument: An area having features created by natural forces and scientific values and protected within national park protection conditions. Land register books: These are the official registers of the Ottoman State that are weighted the most among native and foreign historians. These books include information on more than 30 countries today which lie from the Danube to the Caucasus and the Persian Gulf. Of these books the oldest ones that go back to the 15th century are to be found at the Ottoman Archives in the General Directorate of the State Archives, the ones that were prepared after the 16th century and the first half of the 17th century and that were used by the Ottoman State until the end are at the Land Registry Department of the General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastres. Mufassal books: These books, after the Sultans signature, generally start with Sancak codes that include acts to be applied at the Sancak. After that, sources of revenues in the counties and districts and dirliks called has, zeamet and tmar and religious beliefs, economic conditions of people living in the villages and mezras and these peoples names with the name of the head of the family are to be found in these books. cmal books: Starting with the Sultan, owners of has, zeamet and tmar to sipahis are to be found in these books. These can be called abstracts of mufassal books because they were prepared by taking these books as a basis.TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009

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AklamaEvkaf defterleri: Vakf arazilerinin kaytlarn, e itlerini, mtevellilerini ve grevlilerin maa durumlarn belirten defterlerdir. Ruzname defterleri: Padi ahlarn fermanyla yaplan arazi ba lar, zeamet ve tmarlarn emrine verilmi kylerin isimleri ile ky sakinlerinin ake hesabyla verecekleri vergi miktarlarn belirleyen ve maa defteri olarak adlandrlan defterlerdir. Cebe: Zrhl asker anlamnda olup, sava iin orduya iltihak ettirilecek ahslarn isimlerini ihtiva eden defterlerdir. Mustahfazat defterleri: Bunlara kala (kale) defterleri de denilmekte olup, kala muhafzlarnn isimlerini ihtiva eden defterlerdir. Anadolu ve rumeli yoklama defterleri: defterlerinin ihtiva ettikleri konular iermektedirler. Derdest defterler: Ky ve isimlerini ihtiva eden defterlerdir. sancaklardaki Cebe

ExplanationFoundation books: Registers of foundations lands; types, administrators and salaries of working people in these lands are to be found in these books. Ruzname books: Land donations made by the firman of the sultans, names of villages given for zeamet and tmar, and tax amounts to be given by the villagers are to be found in these books. These books are also counted as salary books. Army enrollment books: The word means man at arms. The names of people who are enlisted for war are to be found in these books. Mustahfazat books: These books are also called the castle books. The name of guards in the castle are to be found in these books. Anatolia and rumelia muster books: These books include the subjects covered in the cebe (army enrollment) books. Derdest books: Names of tmars at villages and sancaks are to be found in these books. Vakf- ceddid books and documents: Mostly the places endowed by the sultans, viziers and mothers of sultans are to be found in these books. Libraries: Places where collection of books, periodicals, pamphlets and other printed or written materials are technically classified, indexed and submitted to the use of public. Books: Independent bound or unbound publications, manuscripts, lithography or machine printed or duplicated, without limitation of the number of pages or subjects. Periodicals: Publications issued in successive parts at regular intervals under the same title, comprising articles by different authors and including journals, magazines and newspapers. The national library: The Central Library responsible for acquiring and keeping copies of all significant publications and documents in order to provide and facilitate the use of such materials by researchers; serves as a depository library and data center; provides for both domestic and international flow of information. The National Library supplies researchers in Turkey and abroad, with information they demand by lending or borrowing materials on their behalf from other sources. University libraries: Libraries that are assigned to monitor and present updated data on science and support academic research and development and education at the university and the periphery.

tmarlarn

Vakf- ceddid defter ve belgeleri: Genellikle sultanlarn, vezirlerin, validelerin vakfettikleri yerleri kapsayan defterlerdir. Ktphane: Bnyesinde kitap, sreli yaynlar ile di er tm basl ve yazl malzemelerin teknik yntemler ile tasnif edilerek topland , korundu u, belirli kurallar iinde halkn kullanmna ak olan yerlerdir. Kitap: El yazmas, ta veya matbaa basks veya teksirle o altlm bir veya birka konudan meydana getirilmi yapraklardan meydana gelen ciltli veya ciltsiz mstakil bir yayndr. Sreli yayn: Ortak bir ba lk ta yan, devamll olan, belirli aralklarla kartlan, birbirini takip eden sralar halinde kan, ierisinde e itli yazarlarn yazlar bulunan, dergi ve gazeteleri kapsayan yaynlardr. Milli ktphane: Milli kltr, e itim, ilim, sanat al ma ve ara trmalarna imkan sa layacak her trl eser ve belgeleri bir araya getiren ve bilgi birikim merkezi olarak yurt ii veya yurt d bilgi akmn temin etmekle grevli bir kurulu tur. Milli ktphane; yurt iinde ve yurt d nda ara trma ve al ma yapan bilim adamlarnn kaynak temini ba vurularn cevaplandrmakta, yurt ii ve yurt d ndaki ktphaneler arasnda kitap, sreli yayn, mikrofilm, vb. ktphane malzemelerinin dn verilmesi veya gerekti inde bunlarn de i iminde yardmc olmaktadr. niversite ktphaneleri: niversite iinde retim, niversite iinde ve yakn evresinde bilimsel ara trma ve geli tirme al malarn desteklemek, her geen gn geli mekte olan bilimin son verilerini tam olarak izlemek ve yararlanmaya sunmakla grevli ktphanelerdir. Halk ktphaneleri: Kadn, erkek, her ya ta, her dzeyde ve her meslekten okuyucunun e itli konularda hazrlanm eserlerden cretsiz ve serbeste yararlanmasn sa layan, hizmet verdikleri blgenin kltrel, sosyal ve teknik alanda kalknmasna yardmc kaynak olu turan kurumlardr. Halk ktphaneleri bulundu u blgenin zelliklerine gre ktphane malzeme koleksiyonlar hazrlamakta, hizmetlerini okuyucuya daha iyi sunabilmek iin kendisine ba l ubeler ve dn kitap verme servisleri amaktadr.

Public libraries: Institutions that make it possible for people whether men or women of every age, every profession to benefit free of charge from works prepared in different subjects and help in the social, cultural and technical development of the region. The public libraries open services in providing collection of materials in different branches according to the features of the region.

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Explanationrgn e itim: Belirli ya grubundaki ve ayn seviyedeki bireylere, amaca gre hazrlanm programlarla, okul ats altnda dzenli olarak yaplan e itimdir. rgn e itim okul ncesi, ilk retim ve orta retim kurumlarn kapsar. Yaygn e itim: rgn e itim sistemine hi girmemi , herhangi bir kademesinde bulunan veya bu kademelerini tamamlam ki ilere gerekli bilgi, beceri ve davran lar kazandrmak iin rgn e itimin yannda veya d nda onlarn ilgi, istek ve yetenekleri do rultusunda ekonomik, toplumsal ve kltrel geli melerini sa layc nitelikte e itli sre ve kademelerde ya am boyu e itim- retim, rehberlik ve uygulama etkinliklerinin tmdr. Okul ktphaneleri: lk retim ve orta retim kurumlarnda, ders programlarn desteklemek, bireysel okuma gereksinimlerine cevap vermek, okuma al kanl yaratmak, ktphane ya antsnn getirdi i olanaklardan yararlanarak toplumsal igdleri geli tirmeye katkda bulunmak amacyla kurulan ktphanelerdir. Retorik: Gzel anlatm sanat, sz sanatlarn inceleyen bilim dal, belagat. ocuk: 16 ya na kadar olan ki ileri kapsar. Yeti kin: 16 ya ve zerinde olan ki ileri kapsar. Sezon yl: Bir sanat eserinin gsterildi i her yln belirli bir dnemi. Mikroform: Alan veya hzl bir ekilde bozulan materyalleri korumak iin foto raflanm ve bykl azaltlm dokmanlarn saklanmas iin kullanlan mikrofilm, mikrofi veya mikrofilm formatlarn tanmlamak iin kullanlan genel bir terimdir. Mikrofilm: Herhangi bir belgeyi, yayn ve benzerini kk sinema filmi gibi bir erit zerine eken, zel bir foto raf makinesiyle elde edilmi filmdir. Mikrofi : Bir zgara eklinde konumlanm mikro imgeleri ieren ve o unlukla bytesiz okunabilir bir ba l da olan ar iv amal filmdir. CD-ROM: (Kompakt - Disk Salt Okunur Bellek) Bir ses sisteminin d nda bilgisayarla kullanlan, byk miktardaki saysal bilgilerin saklanabildi i, bilgilerin salt okunur ve kullanc tarafndan de i tirilemez oldu u bir kompakt disktir. Uluslararas standart kitap numaras (ISBN): Hzla de i en ve geli en dnyamzda artan bilgi retimini izleyebilmek ve geni apta kullanma sunmak iin 1972 ylnda Uluslararas Standartlar Organizasyonu (ISO) tarafndan hazrlanan ve ye lkelerin onay ile yrrl e giren bir kitap numaralama sistemidir. Ama, kitap numaralarnn uluslararas bir yntemle dzenlenerek standardize edilip, Uluslararas Standart Kitap Numaras (ISBN) verilerek belirli bir yaymcnn yaynlad bir materyalin kimli ini tanmlamaktr. Gazete: Politika, ekonomi, kltr ve daha ba ka konularda haber ve bilgi vermek iin yorumlu veya yorumsuz, her gn veya belirli zaman aralklaryla karlan yayndr. Dergi: Siyaset, edebiyat, teknik, ekonomi vb. konular inceleyen ve belirli aralklarla kan sreli yayndr. Yaym: Baslm sunulmasdr. eserin herhangi bir ekilde kamuya

AklamaFormal education: Formal education is the regular education conducted within a school by programs built in accordance with a goal for individuals in a certain age group and at the same level. Formal education includes pre-primary education, primary education and secondary education institutions. Nonformal education: Non-formal education encompasses vocational training guidance and practical training activities given to those who have never had any formal education, or for those who are still attending school or have already completed it in order that they can obtain the required knowledge skills and abilities to increase their social, economic and cultural development. School libraries: Libraries that are established to support courses at primary and secondary education institutions, meet individual reading demands, create reading habit and contribute to develop social bonds by making use of library facilities. Rhetoric: The art or study of using language effectively and persuasively. Children: Covers people up to the age of 16. Adults: Covers people aged 16 and above. The season year: A period of time each year when a work of art is displayed. Microform: A general term used to describe the microfilm, microfiche, or microform formats used for the storage of documents that have been photographed and reduced in size to reduce in order to conserve space or to preserve materials that deteriorate rapidly. Microfilm: A film on which materials are photographed at greatly reduced size; useful for storage; a magnification system is used to read the material. Microfiche: A small sheet of microfilm on which many pages of material have been photographed; a magnification system is used to read the material. CD-ROM: (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory) A compact disk that is used with a computer rather than with an audio system; a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it can not be altered by the user. International Standard Book Number (ISBN): In our rapidly changing and developing world to track the increasing information production and widely available, in 1972 International Standard Book Number (ISBN), was prepared by the International Standards Organization (ISO), and with the approval of the member countries entry into force as a book numbering system. The aim of the book numbering is to define the identity of a material published by a particular publisher's by giving ISBN, regulated by the international standardized methods. Newspaper: Publication that is published for supplying news and information on politics, economics, culture and other subjects commenting or not commenting, and that is published every day or periodically. Magazine: A periodical publication that analyzes issues like politics, literature, technical subjects, economics, etc. Release: Presentation of a published work to the public.


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AklamaYerel sreli yayn: En az bir yerle im birimini ksmen ya da tamamen kapsayacak ekilde yaymlanan yaynlar kapsar. Blgesel sreli yayn: En az kom u il veya en az bir co rafi blgede yaymlanan yaynlar kapsar. Yaygn (ulusal) sreli yayn: Her co rafi blgede en az bir ili iermek zere, lkemizdeki yerle im alanlarnn yzde yetmi ini kapsayacak ekilde yaymlanan yaynlar kapsar. Telif eser: Trke olarak yazlm eserlerdir. eviri eser: Trke d nda ba ka bir dilde yazlm eserin Trkeye evrilmesidir. olan

ExplanationLocal periodical: Published partly or fully covering at least one settlement area. Regional periodical: Published in at least three adjacent provinces or a geographic region. National periodical: Covers publications covering seventy percent of settlement areas in our country involving at least one province in every geographic region. Original works: Works written in Turkish. Translation works: Works written in another language and have been translated into Turkish. Artists: All actors, actresses, and musicians who actually take part in stage works such as plays, operas, operettas and ballets. Decorators: People who prepare and design the sets and costumes. Prompters: People who remind the actors and actresses their lines. Stage light directors: People, who design, set up and operate stage lights. Others: Include all other stage support personnel such as technical assistants, tailors, hair dressers, etc.

Sanat: Tiyatro, opera, operet ve bale gibi sahne oyunlarnda fiili olarak grev alan btn oyuncu ve mzisyenlerdir. Dekoratr: Sahneye uygulanan her trl eserin dekor ve kostmlerini gerekle tiren ki ilerdir. Suflr: Oynanan eserlerin kelimelerini sanatlara hatrlatan grevlilerdir. I k direktr: Sahnedeki eserlerin k dzenini ayarlayan ki ilerdir. Di er: Yukarda yazl grevlilerin d nda kalan, sahne teknik uzmanlar, terzi, berber gibi yardmc hizmet elemanlarn kapsar. 7. Snflamalar Dewey onlu snflama (DOS): Ktphanecilik bilim dalnda kitaplar ve di er ktphane materyallerini konularna gre kataloglayp snflandrmak amacyla, ktphanelerde o unlukla kitaplarn raf dzenlemesi iin kullanlan hiyerar ik bir snflama sistemidir. Kongre ktphanesi snflamas (LC): Ktphanecilik bilim dalnda kitaplar ve di er ktphane materyallerini snflandrmak ve o unlukla bilgi ve belgelere konu ba lklar vermek amacyla kullanlan bir snflama sistemidir. statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamas: Yaynn co rafi verileri ile ilgili tablolarnn hazrlanmasnda statistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamas ( BBS) nin 1. Dzey, 2. Dzey ve 3. Dzeyleri kullanlm tr.

7. Classifications Dewey decimal classification (DDC): A hierarchical system for classifying books and other library materials on the science of librarianship by subject and used extensively for the shelf arrangement of books in libraries. Library of congress classification (LC): A system of classifying books and other library materials and used extensively for giving subject titles to the information and documents on the science of librarianship. Statistical Regions Of Europe: For preparing tables related with geographical data Statistical Regions of Europe, (SRE) Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 are used.

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Explanationstatistiki Blge Birimleri Snflamas ( BBS) - Statistical Regions of Europe (SRE)1. Dzey Level 1 TR Trkiye - Turkey TR1 stanbul TR10 ( stanbul) TR100 stanbul TR2 Bat Marmara West Marmara TR21 (Tekirda , Edirne, Krklareli) TR211 Tekirda TR212 Edirne TR213 Krklareli TR22 (Balkesir, anakkale) TR221 Balkesir TR222 anakkale TR3 Ege Aegean TR31 ( zmir) TR310 zmir TR32 (Aydn, Denizli, Mu la) TR321 Aydn TR322 Denizli TR323 Mu la TR33 (Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Ktahya, U ak) TR331 Manisa TR332 Afyonkarahisar TR333 Ktahya TR334 U ak TR4 Do u Marmara East Marmara TR41 (Bursa,Eski ehir, Bilecik) TR411 Bursa TR412 Eski ehir TR413 Bilecik TR42 (Kocaeli, Sakarya, Dzce, Bolu, Yalova) TR421 Kocaeli TR422 Sakarya TR423 Dzce TR424 Bolu TR425 Yalova TR5 Bat Anadolu West Anatolia TR51 (Ankara) TR510 Ankara TR52 (Konya, Karaman) TR521 Konya TR522 Karaman TR6 Akdeniz Mediterranean TR61 (Antalya, Isparta, Burdur) TR611 Antalya TR612 Isparta TR613 Burdur TR62 (Adana, Mersin) TR621 Adana TR622 Mersin TR63 (Hatay, Kahramanmara Osmaniye) TR7 Orta Anadolu Central Anatolia TR71 (Krkkale, Aksaray, Ni de,Nev ehir, Kr ehir) TR711 Krkkale TR712 Aksaray TR713 Ni de TR714 Nev ehir TR715 Kr ehir TR72 (Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat) TR721 Kayseri TR722 Sivas TR723 Yozgat TR631 Hatay TR632 Kahramanmara TR633 Osmaniye TRC3 (Mardin, Batman, rnak, Siirt) TRC2 ( anlurfa, Diyarbakr) TRC21 TRC Gneydo u Anadolu Southeast Anatolia TRC1 (Gaziantep, Adyaman, Kilis) TRB2 (Van, Mu , Bitlis, Hakkari) TRB Ortado u Anadolu Centraleast Anatolia TRB1 (Malatya, Elaz , Bingl, Tunceli) TRA2 (A r, Kars, I dr, Ardahan) TRA Kuzeydo u Anadolu Northeast Anatolia TRA1 (Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt) TR9 Do u Karadeniz East Black Sea TR90 (Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gm hane) TR83 (Samsun, Tokat, orum, Amasya) TR82 (Kastamonu, ankr, Sinop) TR8 Bat Karadeniz West Black Sea TR81 (Zonguldak, Karabk, Bartn) 2. Dzey Level 2 3. Dzey Level 3 1. Dzey Level 1 2. Dzey Level 2

Aklama

3. Dzey Level 3

TR811 Zonguldak TR812 Karabk TR813 Bartn TR821 Kastamonu TR822 ankr TR823 Sinop TR831 Samsun TR832 Tokat TR833 orum TR834 Amasya

TR901 Trabzon TR902 Ordu TR903 Giresun TR904 Rize TR905 Artvin TR906 Gm hane

TRA11 Erzurum TRA12 Erzincan TRA13 Bayburt TRA21 A r TRA22 Kars TRA23 I dr TRA24 Ardahan

TRB11 Malatya TRB12 Elaz TRB13 Bingl TRB14 Tunceli TRB21 Van TRB22 Mu TRB23 Bitlis TRB24 Hakkari

TRC11 Gaziantep TRC12 Adyaman TRC13 Kilis anlurfa

TRC22 Diyarbakr TRC31 Mardin TRC32 Batman TRC33 rnak TRC34 Siirt

Toplam - Total

12

26

81

TK, Kltr statistikleri, 2009 TurkStat, Cultural Statistics, 2009XXV

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Historical Statistics, 1999 - 2009

Tarihi statistikler, 1999 - 2009

1. Mzelerde bulunan mevcut eser trleri, 2009 Works of art available in the museums by types, 2009

%7,3 %9,1 Sikke-Coins Arkeolojik-Archaeological objects Etnografik-Ethnographical objects %23,9 %59,7 Dier-Others

Veri iin Tablo 1.2'ye baknz. - For data, see Table 1.2. Dier : El yazmas, mhr ve mhr basks, ariv dkmanlar ve tablet trleri dier deikenine dahil edilmitir. Others : The types of manuscripts, seals and impressions, archives documents and tablets are included into the variable of others.

2. Konularna gre halk ktphanelerinde bulunan kitaplar, 2009 Books in public libraries by subjects, 2009

%11,0 Edebiyat ve retorik-Literature and rhetoric %14,1 Dier-Other %37,7 Sosyal bilimler-Social sciences Corafya, tarih ve yardmc disiplinlerGeography, history and subsidiary disciplines %16,0 Genel-Generalities

%21,1

Veri iin Tablo 3.27'ye baknz. - For data, see Table 3.27. Dier : Din, sanat, uygulamal bilimler ve teknoloji, doa bilimleri ve matematik, dil ve dilbilim dier deikenine dahil edilmitir. Others : Religion, art, applied sciences and technology, natural sciences and mathematics, language and linguistics are included into the variable of others.


Tarihi statistikler, 1999 - 2009

Historical Statistics, 1999 - 2009

3. Mze ve ren yerlerinin ziyareti says, 2000-2009 Number of visitors to the museums and ruins, 2000-200925 20 15 10 5 0 (Milyon ziyareti - Million visitors)

Kültür İstatistikleri (Cultural Statistics) - TÜİK

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