Kst Gaskets
Transcript of Kst Gaskets
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Korea Seal Tech.
Gaskets
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NON-METALLIC GASKET 51
TECHNICAL DATA 69
METALLIC GASKET
METALLIC
●TYPE OF METALLIC GASKET. 35
●ORDERING INFORMATION FOR METALLIC GASKET. 36
●METALLIC RING JOINT GASKET 37
●METALLIC CORRUGATED GASKET 43
●METALLIC SERRATED GASKET 44
●METALLIC O-RING 45
●JACKETED METAL GASKET 46
35
DIMENSION TABLES
●R TYPE RING JOINT GASKET 38(ASME/ANSI,API,JPI,MSS SP-44)
●RX TYPE RING JOINT GASKET(ASME /ANSI,API) 40
●BX TYPE RING JOINT GASKET(ASME /ANSI,API) 41
●METAL JACKETED GASKET FOR ASME /ANSI B 16.5 FLANGES 48
●METAL JACKETED GASKET FOR ASME /ANSI B 16.47 49SERIES A AND B FLANGES
NON-METALLIC
●TYPE OF NON-METALLIC GASKET 51
●ORDERING INFORMATION FOR NON-METALLIC GASKET 52
●GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET 53
●PTFE GASKET 56
●RUBBER GASKET 57
●ASBESTOS, NON-ASBESTOS COMPERSSED JOINT SHEET 60
●DESIGN TIPS FOR NON-METALLIC GASKET 61
DIMENSION TABLES
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR ASME/ANSI B16.5 62RF,FF FLAGNES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR ASME/ANSI B16.47 63SERIES A AND B FLAGNE (FLAT RING GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JIS 2220 & 2238~2240 64F.F FLANGES (FULL FACE GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JIS 2220 & 2238~2240 65F.F ,R.F, M & F, T & G FLANGES (FLAT RING GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JPI-7S-15 F.F, 66R.F FLANGES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC FLAT GASKET FOR JPI-7S-43 SERIES A 67FLANGES (FULL FACE, FLAT RING GASKET)
●NON-METALLIC PTFE COUSHION GASKET FOR 68JIS 2238 & 2242 FLANGES
CONTENTS
GASKET RECOMMENDATIONS
SEMI-METALLIC GASKET
METALLIC GASKET
NON-METALLIC GASKET
●WHAT IS A GASKET ? 6
●SELECTION TABLE FOR PRESSURE AND 7 MAX. SERVICE TEMPERATURE.
●BEFORE INSTALLATION 9
●GASKET INSTALLATION PROCEDURE 9
●GASKET MATERIAL AND CONTACT FACINGS 10
●EFFECTIVE GASKET WIDTH 11
SPIRAL WOUND GASKET
6
13
SEMI-METALLIC
●SPIRAL WOUND GASKET 13
●TYPE OF SPIRAL WOUND GASKET 14
●ORDERING INFORMATION 15
●TYPE,SHAPES, SELECTION OF GASKET 16
●AVAILABLE GASKET MATERIALS 17
●TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR COMMON METAL 17& FILLER MATERIALS
●RECOMMENDABLE THE WIDTH OF INNER 18RING & INSIDE DIAMETER OF GASKET
●SPACE AND CLEARANCE FOR GASKET 19
●MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLANGES 19FOR USE WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKET
DIMENSION TABLE
●ASME/ANSI B16.5 & BS1560 FOR TONGUE 20AND GROOVE FLANGES
●JIS 2220 & 2238~2240 FOR MALE AND FEMALE, 21TONGUE AND GROOVE FLANGES
●ASME/ANSI B16.5 FOR R.F FLANGE 22(API, JPI-7S-15)
●ASME/ANSI B16.47 SERIES A FOR R.F FLANGES 24(MSS SP-44, JPI-7S-15)
●ASME/ANSI B16. 16.47 SERIES B FOR R.F FLANGES 26(API, JPI-7S-15)
●JIS B2220 & 2238~2240 FOR R.F & F.F FLANGES 28
●BS1560 FOR R.F FLANGES 30
●DIN PN10~PN250 FLANGES 32
●FRENCH STANDARD FOR NF-M-87621 33
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SELECTION TABLE FOR PRESSURE AND MAX. SERVICE TEMPERATURE
Steam,Hot water
Water,Brine
Air,Hot airExhaust Gas
AmmoniaHigh pressure GasHydrogen Gas
Oxygen Gas
Cracking GasHigh Temp. Gas
Heat TransferLiquids (Thermal oil)
Petroleum,Hydrocarbon,LPG
210
100
175
60
40
20 ~ 30
210
175
20 ~ 30
10
20
175
60
210
175
10
20
10
210
10
20
10
10
210
175
20 ~ 30
Stainless steel
Soft iron, low carbon steel
Stainless steel
5Cr-0.5Mo Steel
Soft iron, low carbon steel
With Graphite filler (Hoof SUS304)
Copper, Aluminium
Stainless steel.
With flat SUS inserted.
With tanged SUS inserted
Joint Sheet
Oval or Octagonal
With Graphite filler
Joint Sheet
Joint Sheet
With Graphite Tape
Stainless steel
Ring Joint Gasket
Lens Ring Gasket
With Graphite filler
Joint Sheet
With flat SUS inserted
With PTFE Tape
PTFE Solid Gasket
Oval or Octagonal
With Mica filler
With Graphite Tape
Joint Sheet
With tanged SUS inserted
Oval or Octagonal
With Graphite Tape
Joint Sheet
Ring Joint Gasket
Serrated Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Metal Jacketed Gasket
Graphite Sheet Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Rubber Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Metal Jacketed Gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Graphite Sheet & Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
PTFE Sheet Gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Graphite Sheet & Gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
1600 Series
1800 Series
1303 Series
2000 Series
3601 Series
3602 Series
5102 Serie
5000 Series
1303 Series
5102 Series
5000 Series
5102 Serie
1303 Series
2000 Series
1600 Series
1603 Series
1303 Series
5102 Serie
3602 Series
1303 Series
4200 Series
1600 Series
1503 Series
1303 Series
5102 Series
3602 Series
1600 Series
1303 Series
5102 Series
800
550
800
700
550
500
200
600
400
200 ~ 300
500
200 ~ 300
300
500
600
500
250
400
150
150
815
500
150~200
400
500
150 ~ 260
Fluid Gasket Type Description KST
STYLE No.Pressure
kgf/cm2
Max ServiceTemperature
℃
Service Conditions
: according to material specification
WHAT IS A GASKET?A gasket is a material or combination of materials essentially designed for inclusion between twostationary members of a flange joint. The primary function of any gasket is to seal effectively, forpreventing leakage of the media into the atmosphere.
The gasket material selected must be capable of sealing mating surfaces, resistant to the mediumbeing sealed, and able to withstand the application temperatures and pressures.
GASKET SELECTIONGaskets can be clearly defined into three main categories, non-metallic, semi-metallic and metallictypes. The mechanical characteristics and performance of a gasket will vary extensively, dependingupon the type of gasket selected and the materials, from which it is manufactured.Obviously, mechanical properties are an important factor when considering gasket design, but theprimary selection of a gasket type is influenced by the following factors;
■Temperature of the media to be contained.■Pressure of the media to be contained.■Corrosive nature of the application.
NON- METALLICUsually composite sheet materials for low pressure class applications.They are suitable for a wide range of general and corrosive chemicalservices and are supplied in both non-asbestos and asbestos materials.
Types : Elastomers, Compressed Asbestos Fiber (CAF) Sheets, Non-asbestos Fiber Sheets, PTFE gaskets, Insulating Gaskets, GraphiteSheet Products.
SEMI-METALLICA composite gasket consists of both non-metallic and metallicmaterials. The metal generally provides the strength and resilience ofthe gasket. These gaskets are suitable for both low and hightemperature/pressure applications. A wide range of materials areavailable.Type : Metal Jacketed Gaskets, Spiral Wound Gaskets.
METALLICIt can be fabricated from one metal or a combination of metallicmaterials, in a variety of shapes and sizes depending on hightemperature/pressure applications.
High loads are required to seat metallic gaskets, relying on thedeformation of the material into the flange imperfections.
Type : Ring Type Joints, Lens Rings, Delta Rings, Bridgeman Rings,Serrated Gaskets, Corrugated Gaskets.
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Cryogenic fluidLiquid Gases
Alcohol,Glycerine,Acetone
Aromatic Compound,Hydrocarbon(Benzene,Toluene,Xylene, Cyclohexane)Solvent
Strong Acid,Sulfuric, hydrochloric, nitric,and acetic acid
Strong Alkali,Caustic Soda,Caustic Potash
Weak Acid,Weak Alkali,Salt Solution
Light Oil,Gasoline,Naphtha,Gas Oil,Heavy Oil,Lubricant
Animal andVegetable Oil
100
10
10
210
100
10 ~ 20
20
210
100
100
20
10
20
10
100
20
20
10 ~ 20
210
175
25
10
10 ~ 20
10
With Graphite filler
with Flat SUS and tanged insert
Oval or Octagonal
With Graphite filler
Joint Sheet
Oval or Octagonal
With Graphite filler
With PTFE filler
VITON
With Graphite filler
Joint Sheet
Oval or Octagonal
With Graphite filler
Joint Sheet
Joint Sheet
Spiral Wound Gasket
Graphite Sheet & Gasket
Jacketed Metal Gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
PTFE Sheet Gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
PTFE Sheet Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
PTFE Sheet Gasket
Rubber Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
PTFE Sheet Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet gasket
Ring Joint Gasket
Spiral Wound Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket
Rubber Gasket
Non-asbestos Sheet Gasket
Rubber Gasket
1303 Series
3600 Series
2000 Series
1600 Series
1303 Series
5102 Series
4200 Series
1600 Series
1303 Series
1303 Series
4200 Series
5102 Series
4200 Series
5000 Series
1303 Series
4200 Series
5102 Series
5102 Series
1600 Series
1303 Series
5102 Series
5000 Series
5102 Series
5000 Series
-196
-196
-196
500
150 ~ 260
200
500
200
200
150
200
150
400
150
80
150 ~ 260
500
260
150 ~ 260
Fluid Gasket Type Description KST
STYLE No.Pressure
kgf/cm2
Max ServiceTemperature
℃
Service Conditions
Remarks(1) Maximum service temperature and pressure are not guaranteed values. Non-metallic gasket can not
be used simultaneously at both maximum temperature and maximum pressure.(2) : according to material specification.
GASKET INSTALLATION PROCEDUREIt is important that all bolted joints be tighted uniformly and in a diametrically staggeredpattern, as illustrated in below figure, except for special high pressure closures when theinstructions of the manufacturer should be followed.
- Center the gasket on the flange. This is extermely vital where raised faces are involved.Note : Standard ANSI ring gaskets, when properly cut, Should center themselves when thebolts are in place.
- Use a torque wrench and well-lubricated fasteners with hardened flat washers to ensurecorrect initial loading.
- Tighten bolts to compress gasket uniformly. This means going from side to side around thejoint in a star-like crossing pattern.
- All bolts should be tightened in one-third increments, according to proper bolting patterns.
- Retorque 12 to 24 hours after start-up, whenever possible. All applicable safety standardsincluding lockout/tagout procedure should be observed.
- Never use liquid or metallic based anti-stick or lubricating compounds on the gaskets.Premature failure could occur as a result.
BEFORE INSTALLATION- Remove old gasket and clean flange surface of all debris. For best result, use a metal flangescraper and aerosol gasket remover and a wire brush, then inspect the flange for damage. Be sure surface finish and flatness are satisfactory.
- Composition gaskets(non-asbestos,asbestos) become dried out and brittle so that they donot always provided an effective seal when reused.
- Bolted joints and flanges are designed for use with the particular type of gasket specified.Substitution of a gasket of different construction or improper dimensions may be result inleakage and damage to gasket surfaces.
- Metal or metal jacketed gaskets, when compressed initially, flow to match their contactsurfaces. In so doing they are work hardened and if reused, may provided an imprefect sealor result in deformation and damage to the gasket contact surfaces of the equipment.
- When metal jacketed type gaskets are used with a tongue groove joint without nubbin. The gasket should be installed so that the tongue bears on the seamless side of the gasketjacket. When nubbin is used, the nubbin should bear on the seamless side.
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Facing Sketch (Exaggerated)Basic Gasket Seating Width, bo
ColumnⅠ ColumnⅡ
Effective Gasket Seating Width, "b" Location of Gasket Load Reaction
Effective Gasket Width Table. 1-a
Note : The gasket factors listed only apply to flanged joints in which the gasket is contained entirely within theinner edges of the bolt holes.
b = bo when bo ≤ 6.35mm
b=2.52√bo when bo 6.35mm
Where serrations do not exceed 0.4mm depth and 0.8mm width spacing, sketches(1b) and (1d) shall be used.
Gasket Materials and Contact Facings
Rubber Sheet
Asbestos with suitable binder for operating conditions.
Elastomers with Cotton fabric insertion
Elastomers with Asbestos fabricInsertion(with or without wireReinforcement)
Vegetable fiber
Spiral WoundGasket
CorrugatedMetal JacketedGasket
CorrugatedMetal Gasket
Flat MetalJacketedGasket
SerratedMetalGasket
Flat MetalGasket
Ring Type Joint
(1a),(1b)(1c),(1d)
(4),(5)
(1a),(1b)
(1a),(1b)(1c),(1d)
(1a),(1b)(1c)2,(1d)2
(2)2
(1a),(1b)(1c),(1d)
(2),(3)
(1a),(1b)(1c),(1d)
(2),(3)(4),(5)
(6)
0.501.002.002.753.50
1.25
2.25
2.50
2.75
1.75
3.003.003.003.002.502.753.003.253.502.753.003.253.503.753.253.503.753.503.753.753.253.503.753.754.254.004.755.506.006.505.506.006.50
00.141.122.604.57
0.28
1.55
2.04
2.60
0.77
7.007.007.007.002.042.603.163.874.572.603.163.874.575.343.874.575.345.626.336.333.874.575.346.337.106.199.1412.6615.3318.2812.6615.3318.28
500~750
125~250*3
63~80
~63
63~100
~63
~63
~63
Ⅱ
Ⅰ
Gasket MaterialsGasket Factor
(m)
Use FacingSketch
Use Column
MindesignseatingStress
(kgf/mm2)
Sketches
Refer to Table (1-a)
Flangesurfacefinish(μin)
Gasket Factors (m) for Operating Conditions and Minimum Design Seating Stress (y)
1. This table gives a list of many commonly used gasket materials and contact facings with suggested design values of "m" and "y" that have generally proved satisfactory in actual service when using effective gasket seating width "b" given in the table on the next page.The design values and other details given in this table are suggested only and are not mandatory.
2. The surface of a gasket having a lap should not be against the nubbin.
3. Flange surface finish :1)Tongue and groove, small male and female : 125μin for flange side.2)Other face flange : 125~250μin for flange side.3)Hot hydrogen hazardous materials and hard to hold fluids : 125μin for flange side.
Below 75A Shore durometer 75A or higher Shore durometer
3.2mm thickness1.6mm thickness0.8mm thickness
3 Ply
2 Ply
1 Ply
Asbestos filledGraphite & Teflon filledNon-Asbestos filledCeramic & Mica filledSoft AluminiumSoft copper or BrassSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel or 4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steelSoft AluminiumSoft copper or BrassSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel or 4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steelSoft AluminiumSoft copper or BrassSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steelSoft AluminiumSoft copper or BrassSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel or 4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steelSoft AluminiumSoft copper or BrassSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel or 4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steelSoft Iron or Soft steelMonel or 4%~6% chromeStainless steel or Alloy steel
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Spiral Wound Gasket (Semi-metallic)
Spiral wound gaskets are to be constructed as alternate plies of preformed metal
windings(hoof) and plain fillers that are spirally wound when compressed between two
flanges. A "v" and "w" shaped crown centered in the metal strip acts as a spring, giving
gaskets greater resilience under varying conditions. Filler and strip (hoof) materials can be
changed to accommodate different chemical compatibility requirements. If the load available
to compress a gasket is limited, gasket construction and dimensions can be altered to
provide an effective seal.
A spiral wound gasket may include a centering ring, an inner ring or both. The outer
centering ring enters the gasket within the flange and acts as a compression limiter, while the
inner ring provides additional radial strength. The inner ring also reduces flange erosion and
protects the sealing element.
Resilience and strength make spiral wound gaskets an ideal choice under a variety of
conditions and applications. Widely used in refineries and chemical processing plants, spiral
wound gasket are also effective for power generation, aerospace, and a variety of valve and
special applications.
The spiral wound gasket industry is looking for change in the specification covering spiral
wound gasket. Previously, it was API 601, the new specification is ASME B16.20. Although
these specifications are very similar, KST is making the change necessary for ASME B16.20.
As environmental regulations and industry requirements become increasingly stringent,
new and custom applications are continuing to evolve. Wherever you need a strong, resilient
seal, our spiral wound gaskets provide an effective solution.
V Shape W Shape
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Ordering Information for Spiral Wound GasketWhen ordering KST spiral wound gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use thefollowing coding system to identify gasket style and materials.
1 -
Example of description ;1) 1100-EOO2) 1201-EEO3) 1301-EEO4) 1312-EOE5) 1303-GGG6) 1402-GOG7) 1501-GGO
Filler material1 : Asbestos tape2 : PTFE tape3 : Graphite tape4 : Synthetic fiber tape (Non-asbestos)5 : Mica tape6 : Special (Combined two filler)
Designation of Low seating stress0 : Ordinary1 : Low seating stress
Ring attachment0 : Without ring1 : With inner ring2 : With centering ring3 : With inner ring & centering ring
Strip (Hoop) materialE : SUS 304 G : SUS 316H : SUS 316L L : SUS 304LI : Inconel M : Monel N : Nickel P : Duplex S.SQ : Hastelloy-C T : TitaniumZ : Others (See available gasket material)
Inner ring materialE : SUS 304 G : SUS 316H : SUS 316L L : SUS 304LI : Inconel M : MonelN : Nickel P : Duplex S.SQ : Hastelloy-C T : TitaniumZ : Others (See available gasket material)O : Without ring
Centering ring materialE : SUS 304 G : SUS 316H : SUS 316L L : SUS 304LI : Inconel M : MonelN : Nickel P : Duplex S.SQ : Hastelloy-C T : TitaniumZ : Others (See available gasket material)O : Without ring
TYPE OF SPIRAL WOUND GASKET BASIC TYPEBasic construction type, inner and outer diameters are reinforcedwith several piles of metal without filler to give greater stabilityand better compression characteristics.- Suitable for tongue and groove, male and female or grooved to
flat face flange assemblies.
INNER RING TYPESolid inner metal ring acts as a compression stopper.To prevent accumulation of solids, reduce turbulent flow ofprocess fluids and minimize erosion, damages of gasket betweenflange bore and the inside diameter, the annular space is filledup by solid inner metal ring. - Suitable for male and female pipe flanges.
CENTERING RING TYPESolid centering ring accurately locates the gasket on the flangeface to give the additional radial strength to prevent the gasketblowout and acts as a compression limiter. In case of installingthe centering ring, it is very easy to install the gasket to flangeface because the end of centering ring will touch at bolts- Suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges.
For class 900 and above an internal ring is recommended.
INNER RING and CENTERING RING TYPEA inner ring and centering ring type gasket will give anadditional compression limiting stopper for gasket inner andouter side. It will prevent the corrosions on flange face atannular space.- Suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges and
specified for high pressure / temperature service - Class 900 and above or where corrosive or toxic media are
present.
LSS (Low Seating Stress) TYPEThe type LSS spiral wound gasket type has been engineered byKST to provide an alternative to sheet gaskets in Class 150 andClass 300 service. In case of required low load for seating, TypeLSS gaskets can give the solutions for inherent strength,resiliency and blowout resistance of spiral wound gaskets. Theyare manufactured with high purity flexible graphite filler orPTFE filler for optimum seating.- Suitable for the full range of standard class 150 and class 300
flanges, as well as other non-standard low pressure flanges.
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Materials
Inner Ring & Centering RingMetal Winding Strip Filler
AVAILABLE GASKET MATERIALS
TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR COMMON METAL & FILLER MATERIALSTemperature
-
Stainless Steel
Alloy 20
Monel 400
Inconel 600
Nickel 200
Titanium Gr.2
Hastelloy C276
Duplex SAF 2507
SUS 304
SUS 304L
SUS 316L
SUS 317L
SUS 321
SUS 347
Carbon Steel
Stainless Steel
Alloy 20
Monel 400
Inconel 600
Nickel 200
Titanium Gr.2
Hastelloy C-4
Duplex UNS S31803
SUS 304
SUS 304L
SUS 316L
SUS 317L
SUS 321
SUS 347
Asbestos
Soft PTFE
Flexible Graphite
Non-Asbestos (Synthetic Fiber)
Mica
Flexible graphite has been carefullyresearched and developed to meetindustry's demand for a superior alternativeto asbestos filler in spiral wound gaskets.Flexible graphite provides performance thatis superior to asbestos, and has been fieldproven through year of actual service incritical applications throughout the world.
Flexible graphite is pure graphite and ismanufactured without the use of filters,resins or binders that could deteriorate atelevated temperature.
PTFE : If PTFE is subjected to temperaturesabove 250℃composition starts to occurslowly, increasing rapidly above 400℃.Care should be taken to avoid inhaling theresultant fumes, which may produceunpleasant effects.
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-300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
-300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Strip(Hoop)
Filler
SUS 304
SUS 304L
SUS 316L
SUS 317L
SUS 321
SUS 347
Alloy 20
Monel 400
Inconel 600
Nickel 200
Titanium Gr.2
Hastelloy C276
Duplex SAF2507
Asbestos Tape
non-Asbestos
PTFE Tape
Graphite Tape In Non-Oxidative Circumstance
Mica Tape
Name CrossSection
KST Style No. and Filler materials
Asbestos Combinedtwo FillerMicaNon-
AsbestosGraphiteTeflon(PTFE)
Flange Type Gasket Style
TYPES
SHAPES
SELECTION OF GASKET ACCORDING TO FLANGE TYPE
Basic type
Inner ring type
Centering ring type
Inner ring andcentering ring type
1100
1101
1102
1103
1200
1201
1202
1203
1300
1301
1302
1303
1400
1401
1402
1403
1500
1501
1502
1503
1600
1601
1602
1603
Variety shapes of spiral wound gasket are very available.Before ordering the gasket type, Please contact us the detailed specifications The spiral wound types are noted as the most economical and highest quality semi-metallic gasket.
Flat Face
Raised Face
Male & Female Face
Tongue & Groove Face
Flat & Groove Face
With Centering ring
With Centering ring& Inner ring
With Centering ring
With Centering ring& Inner ring
Basic Type
With Inner ring
Basic Type
Basic Type
Korea Seal Tech.
19
Korea Seal Tech.
18
MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL-WOUND GASKETS (ASME B16.20-2000)
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
Pressure Class75 600 900(1) 1500(1) 2500(1)400300150
FlangeSize
(NPS)
No flanges
WN flange only(2)
SO flange (3)WN flange (2)
SO flange (3)WN flange, any bore
SO flangeWN flange, any bore
No flangesUse Class
600
WN flangeonly(2)
SO flange (3)WN flange(2)
SO flange (3)WN flange,
any bore
SO flange (3)WN flange,
any bore
WN flange with Schedule 10S bore described in ASME
B36.19M [includes nozzle (4) but excludes SO flange]
No flangesUse Class
1500
WN flange with Schedule10S bore described in
ASMEB36.19M
[excludes nozzle (4) and SO flange](5)
WN flange withSchedule 80 bore
[excludes nozzle (4)and SO flange](5)
No flanges
WN flange only (2)
WN flange with SW bore[includes nozzle (4)
but excludes SO Flange]
GENERAL NOTES :
(a) This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in Page22~23 are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, possible eccentric installation, and the possibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.
(b) Abbreviations : SO = slip on and threaded WN = welding neck SW = standard wall
NOTES :
(1) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 24; Class 1500 gaskets, NPS 12 through NPS 24; and Class2500 gaskets, NPS 4 through NPS 12.
(2) In these sizes the gasket is suitable for a welding neck flange with a standard wall bore, if the gasket and theflanges are assembled concentrically. This also applies to a nozzle. It is the user's responsibility to determine if the gasket is satisfactory for a flange of any larger bore.
(3) Gaskets in these sizes are suitable for slip-on flanges only if the gaskets and flanges are assembled concentrically.
(4) A nozzle is a long welding neck, the bore equals the flange NPS.
(5) An NPS 24 gasket is suitable for nozzles.
Recommendable the width of inner ring and inside diameter of gasket
The width of spiral wound gasket, when it iscompressed, tends to expand and a space for theexpansion is to be taken into account in design offlanges or joints.
(1) Flat or raised face is widely employed for pipeflanges and machinery joints as a gasket seatingface. Spiral wound gasket with centering ring orwith centering/inner rings is normally used onsuch flanges or joints. The following space is idealfor the gasket and it is desired to be taken into account when design new machinery andequipments.
(2) Tongue-and-groove or male-and-female flange issometimes employed in pressure vessels and valvebonnets. Basic type spiral wound gasket (without ring) is normally used for the former case and spiral wound gasket with inner ring for the lattercase. It is desired to have the following clearancefor the mentioned gaskets.
The Value of W’ is normally regarded as the width ofgasket sealing element. The gasket contact area W°can be obtained in the following way.
★ in case of nominal gasket thickness 6.4 mmW° = W’ - 2.0mm
★ in case of nominal gasket thickness 4.5 mmW° = W’ - 1.5mm
★ in case of nominal gasket thickness 3.2 mmW° = W’ - 1.0mm
The depth(f4) of tongue-and-groove or male-and-female flange must be more than 5 mm if nominalgasket thickness is 4.5mm.
Space and clearance for gasket
I.D of spiral wound sealing element
I.D of spiral woundsealing element
Recommended Clearanceb c
~ 250251 ~ 630631 ~ 1,600
1,601 ~
0.50.81.01.3
45
7.510
Nominal gasket thickness When compressedUnit : mm
1.63.24.56.4
1.25 ± 0.052.4 ± 0.13.3 ± 0.14.8 ± 0.2
~ 50
51 ~ 100
101 ~ 250
251 ~ 630
631 ~ 1,600
1,601 ~
3
3
4
5
7.5
10
2
2
3
3
5
5
Compression Thickness of GasketRecommendable compression thickness of KST'sspiral wound gasket is as listed in the following table.
Inside Diameter of Gasket (mm)
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Width of Inner R
ing (mm
)
Unit : mm
Unit : mm
Recommended Clearance
a b
Korea Seal Tech.
21
Korea Seal Tech.
20
Spiral Wound Gasket based on JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2220 &JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges (Male and Female, Tongue and Groove)
D2 D3 D2 D3 D1 D2 D3
16K ~ 63K 16K ~ 63K16K ~ 63K
Tongue and Groove Male and FemaleMale and FemaleNom.PipeSize
Basic Type (JIS "A" type)Style No. 1100
No. 1200No. 1300No. 1400
With inner Ring (JIS "B" type)Style No. 1101
No. 1201No. 1301No. 1401
Dimensions are in mm
10A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
25
29
37
44
54
59
70
90
100
110
125
150
187
231
288
338
376
434
38
42
50
60
70
75
90
110
120
130
145
175
215
259
324
374
414
474
28
32
38
45
55
60
70
90
100
110
125
150
190
230
296
341
381
441
38
42
50
60
70
75
90
110
120
130
145
175
215
259
324
374
414
474
19
23
31
38
46
51
62
80
90
100
113
138
171
215
268
318
356
409
25
29
37
44
54
59
70
90
100
110
125
150
187
231
288
338
376
434
38
42
50
60
70
75
90
110
120
130
145
175
215
259
324
374
414
474
Gasket tolerance for JIS B 2404D1 D2 D3 TSIZE
10 ~ 150
200
250 ~ 400 ±0.5 ±0.8
±0.3 ±0.5
±0.8±0.2
±0.5
Spiral Wound Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.5 and BS1560 of Male and Female, Tongue and Groove Flanges.
Basic Construction typeStyle No. 1100
No. 1200No. 1300No. 1400
KST Basic construction type spiral woundgaskets are dimensioned to suit existingASME/ANSI B16.5 and BS1560 tongue/grooveflanges.
KST Standard basic construction gaskets aremanufactured 3.2mm thickness. This is therecommended thickness for basic constructiongaskets where limited space is available andsmall diameters and narrow widths are required
ID (D2) OD (D3) ID (D2) OD (D3) ID (D2) OD (D3) ID (D2) OD (D3)
Large Male and Female Large Tongue and Groove Small Tongue and Groove
Sealing ElementCLASS 150 ~ 1500
Sealing ElementCLASS 2500
Sealing ElementCLASS 150 ~ 2500
Sealing ElementCLASS 150 ~ 2500
Nom.PipeSize
Dimensions are in mm
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
25.4
33.3
38.1
47.6
54.0
73.0
85.7
108.0
131.8
160.3
190.5
238.1
285.8
342.9
374.7
425.5
489.0
533.4
641.4
34.9
42.9
50.8
63.5
73.0
92.1
104.8
127.0
157.2
185.7
215.9
269.9
323.9
381.0
412.8
469.9
533.4
584.2
692.2
20.6
27.0
31.8
41.3
47.6
60.3
76.2
95.3
120.7
146.1
171.5
222.3
273.1
330.2
-
-
-
-
-
34.9
42.9
50.8
63.5
73.0
92.1
104.8
127.0
157.2
185.7
215.9
269.9
323.9
381.0
-
-
-
-
-
25.4
33.3
38.1
47.6
54.0
73.0
85.7
108.0
131.8
160.3
190.5
238.1
285.8
342.9
374.7
425.5
489.0
533.4
641.4
34.9
42.9
50.8
63.5
73.0
92.1
104.8
127.0
157.2
185.7
215.9
269.9
323.9
381.0
412.8
469.9
533.4
584.2
692.2
25.4
33.3
38.1
47.6
54.0
73.0
85.7
108.0
131.8
160.3
190.5
238.1
285.8
342.9
374.7
425.5
489.0
533.4
641.4
34.9
42.9
47.6
57.2
63.5
82.6
95.3
117.5
144.5
173.0
203.2
254.0
304.8
362.0
393.7
447.7
511.2
558.2
666.9
Basic construction type gaskets must be installed with a correctly dimensioned compression stopper. For a standard 3.2mm thickness gasket, it should be compressed between the following limits 2.3 to 2.5mm.
Korea Seal Tech.
23
Korea Seal Tech.
22
Spiral Wound GasketBased on Gasket Standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 For ASME/ANSI B16.5 Raised Face Flanges.( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Raised Face Flanges )( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Raised Face Flanges )
A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
B
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
3½
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
D1②③④
81.0
-
106.4
131.8
157.2
209.6
260.4
314.5
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
603.2
D1①
78.7
-
102.6
128.3
154.9
196.9
246.1
292.1
320.8
374.7
425.5
482.6
590.6
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
39.6
47.8
58.7
69.8
95.2
-
120.6
147.6
174.8
222.2
276.4
323.8
355.6
412.8
463.6
520.7
628.6
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
-
149.4
177.8
209.6
257.3
311.2
368.3
400.0
457.2
520.7
571.5
679.4
D4
63.5
69.8
79.5
88.9
98.6
143.0
165.1
168.4
-
206.5
247.6
289.1
358.9
435.1
498.6
520.7
574.8
638.3
698.5
838.2
D1②③④
81.0
-
106.4
131.8
157.2
206.2
257.8
314.5
339.9
387.4
438.2
489.0
577.8
D1①
78.7
-
97.8
124.5
147.3
196.9
246.1
292.1
320.8
368.3
425.5
476.3
577.9
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
39.6
47.8
58.7
69.8
92.2
-
117.6
143.0
171.4
215.9
266.7
323.8
362.0
406.4
463.6
514.4
616.0
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
-
149.4
177.8
209.6
257.3
311.2
368.3
400.0
457.2
520.7
571.5
679.4
D4
63.5
69.8
79.5
88.9
98.6
143.0
165.1
174.8
-
209.6
254.0
282.7
352.6
435.1
520.7
577.8
641.4
704.8
755.6
901.7
D1②③④
81.0
-
106.4
131.8
157.2
200.2
247.6
292.1
D1①
78.7
97.8
124.5
147.3
196.9
246.1
292.1
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
39.6
47.8
58.7
69.8
92.2
-
117.6
143.0
171.4
215.9
270.0
317.5
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
-
149.4
177.8
209.6
257.3
311.2
368.3
D4
69.8
76.2
85.9
104.9
117.6
146.0
168.4
196.8
-
235.0
279.4
317.5
387.4
476.2
549.4
Class 900 Class 1500 Class 2500NPS
NOTE : (1) The dimensions are revised in ASME B16.2a-2000 Addenda.
(2) The dimensions of * marks and Class 400 NPS 1/2 ~ 3", Class 900 NPS 1/2 ~ 2 1/2" are only
recommended in JPI standard.
ABBREVIATIONS : ① ASME/ANSI B16.2a (2000’ED) ② API ③ JPI ④ ASME/ANSI B16.2a (1981’ED)
Dimensions are in mm
14.2
20.6
26.9
33.3
41.4
52.3
63.5
14.2
20.6
26.9
33.3
41.4
52.3
63.5
14.2
20.6
26.9
33.3
41.4
52.3
63.5
Inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE(polytetra-fluoroetylene) filler
material. It is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for flexible graphite and other filler
materials (if appropriate for flanges and bore sizes used), particularly where experience has demonstrated
inward bucking of the gaskets to be a problem. Inner rings shall be furnished in spiral-wound gaskets for
flanges NPS 24 and larger in Class 900, NPS 12 and larger in Class 1500, and NPS 4 and Larger in Class
2500, Gaskets with inner rings should be used only with socket welding, lapped, welding neck, and
integral flanges.
Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API Std.601-1988D1SIZE D2 / D3 D4
NPS ½" ~ 8"
NPS 10" ~ 24"
NPS ½" ~ 3"
NPS 3½" ~ 24"
Thickness of Gasket
Thickness of Ring
-
-
±0.8
±1.5
+0.25, -0
2.97 ~ 3.32
±0.8
-
-
±0.4 /±0.8
±0.8 /+1.5,-0.8
-
-
Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998D2 , D3SIZE D1 , D4
~ 250mm
250mm ~ 630mm
630mm ~ 1600mm
Thickness
±0.5
±0.8
±1.3
+0.2, -0
±0.8
±1.3
Spiral Wound GasketBased on Gasket Standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 For ASME/ANSI B16.5 Raised Face Flanges.( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Raised Face Flanges )( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Raised Face Flanges )
A
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
B
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
3½*
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
D1
14.2
20.6
26.9
38.1
44.4
55.6
66.5
81.0
93.7
106.4
131.8
157.2
215.9
268.2
317.5
349.2
400.0
449.3
500.1
603.2
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
47.8
54.1
69.8
82.6
101.6
114.3
127.0
155.7
182.6
233.4
287.3
339.9
371.6
422.4
474.7
525.5
628.6
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
133.3
149.4
177.8
209.6
263.7
317.5
374.6
406.4
463.6
527.0
577.8
685.8
D4
47.8
57.2
66.8
76.2
85.9
104.9
124.0
136.7
161.9
174.8
196.8
222.2
279.4
339.9
409.7
450.8
514.4
549.4
606.6
717.6
D1
14.2
20.6
26.9
38.1
44.4
55.6
66.5
81.0
93.7
106.4
131.8
157.2
215.9
268.2
317.5
349.2
400.0
449.3
500.1
603.2
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
47.8
54.1
69.8
82.6
101.6
114.3
127.0
155.7
182.6
233.4
287.3
339.9
371.6
422.4
474.7
525.5
628.6
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
133.3
149.4
177.8
209.6
263.7
317.5
374.6
406.4
463.6
527.0
577.8
685.8
D4
54.1
66.8
73.2
82.6
95.2
111.3
130.3
149.4
165.1
181.1
215.9
251.0
308.1
362.0
422.4
485.9
539.8
596.9
654.0
774.7
D1①
102.6
128.3
154.9
205.7
255.3
307.3
342.9
389.9
438.2
488.9
590.6
D1②③④
106.4
131.8
157.2
209.6
260.4
317.5
349.2
400.0
449.3
500.1
603.2
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
47.8
54.1
69.8
82.6
101.6
114.3
120.6
147.6
174.8
225.6
274.6
327.2
362.0
412.8
469.9
520.7
628.6
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
133.3
149.4
177.8
209.6
263.7
317.5
374.6
406.4
463.6
527.0
577.8
685.8
D4
54.1
66.8
73.2
82.6
95.2
111.3
130.3
149.4
161.9
177.8
212.9
247.6
304.8
358.9
419.1
482.6
536.7
593.9
647.7
768.4
D1①
78.7
102.6
128.3
154.9
205.7
255.3
307.3
342.9
389.9
438.2
489.0
590.6
D1②③④
81.0
106.4
131.8
157.2
209.6
260.4
317.5
349.2
400.0
449.3
500.1
603.2
14.2
20.6
26.9
38.1
44.4
55.6
66.5
93.7
14.2
20.6
26.9
38.1
44.4
55.6
66.5
81.0
93.7
D2
19.0
25.4
31.8
47.8
54.1
69.8
82.6
101.6
114.3
120.6
147.6
174.8
225.6
274.6
327.2
362.0
412.8
469.9
520.7
628.6
D3
31.8
39.6
47.8
60.5
69.8
85.9
98.6
120.6
133.3
149.4
177.8
209.6
263.7
317.5
374.6
406.4
463.6
527.0
577.8
685.8
D4
54.1
66.8
73.2
82.6
95.2
111.3
130.3
149.4
161.9
193.8
241.3
266.7
320.8
400.0
457.2
492.3
565.2
612.9
682.8
790.7
Class 150 Class 300 Class 400 Class 600NPS
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Dimensions are in mm
Korea Seal Tech.
25
Korea Seal Tech.
24
Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard ofASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series A( OF API 601- 1988 for MSS SP-44 Flanges )( OF JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series A Flanges )
GENERAL NOTES : This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in belowTable are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, the possibility of eccentric installation, and thepossibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.
NOTES :(1) Inner rings are required for all PTFE gaskets and Class 900 NPS 26 through NPS 48. (2) Applies only to welding neck flanges with a bore not larger than the inside diameter of a 0.187-in wall pipe.
Larger bores must be checked individually.(3) Applies only to welding neck flanges with a bore not larger than the inside diameter of a 0.25-in. wall pipe,
except that NPS 38, Class 300, is not suitable for a bore larger than the inside diameter of a 0.30-in.wall pipe. Larger bores must be checked individually.
(4) There are no Class 900 flanges in NPS 50 through 60.
MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS
26 ~ 4850 ~ 60
(2) (3) (3) (3) (3)(2) (3) (3) (3) (4)
Pressure Class150 300 400 600 900(1)
FlangeSize
(NPS)
A
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1105
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
B
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
D1
647.7
698.5
755.6
812.8
863.6
917.7
952.5
1009.6
1066.8
1111.2
1162.0
1219.2
1270.0
1320.8
1378.0
1428.8
1473.2
1530.4
D2
685.8
736.6
793.8
850.9
901.7
955.8
990.6
1047.8
1104.9
1162.0
1212.8
1270.0
1320.8
1371.6
1428.8
1479.6
1536.7
1593.8
D3
736.6
787.4
844.6
901.7
952.5
1006.6
1041.4
1098.6
1155.7
1212.8
1263.6
1320.8
1371.6
1422.4
1479.6
1530.4
1587.5
1644.6
D4
866.9
914.4
971.6
1022.4
1073.2
1130.3
1104.9
1155.7
1219.2
1270.0
1327.2
1390.6
1447.8
1498.6
1555.8
1612.9
1663.7
1733.6
D1①
660.4
768.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
D1②③
666.8
774.7
-
-
-
-
-
-
D2
685.8
736.6
793.8
850.9
901.7
958.8
1035.0
1098.6
1149.4
1206.5
1270.0
1320.8
-
-
-
-
-
-
D3
736.6
787.4
844.6
901.7
952.5
1009.7
1085.8
1149.4
1200.2
1257.3
1320.8
1371.6
-
-
-
-
-
-
D4
882.7
946.2
1009.7
1073.2
1136.6
1200.2
1200.2
1251.0
1301.8
1368.6
1435.1
1485.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
Class 600 Class 900NPS
Dimensions are in mm
711.2
812.8
863.6
920.8
1009.7
1060.4
1111.2
1155.7
1219.2
1270.0
Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series A (Raised face flanges)( OF API 601- 1988 for MSS SP-44 Flanges )( OF JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series A Flanges )
A
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1105
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
B
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
D1
654.0
704.8
755.6
806.4
857.2
908.0
958.8
1009.6
1060.4
1111.2
1162.0
1212.8
1263.6
1314.4
1358.9
1409.7
1460.5
1511.3
D2
673.1
723.9
774.7
825.5
876.3
927.1
977.9
1028.7
1079.5
1130.3
1181.1
1231.9
1282.7
1333.5
1384.3
1435.1
1485.9
1536.7
D3
704.8
755.6
806.5
860.6
911.4
968.5
1019.3
1070.1
1124.0
1178.1
1228.9
1279.7
1333.5
1384.3
1435.1
1485.9
1536.7
1587.5
D4
774.7
831.8
882.6
939.8
990.6
1047.8
1111.2
1162.0
1219.2
1276.4
1327.2
1384.3
1435.1
1492.2
1549.4
1606.6
1663.7
1714.5
D1
654.0
704.8
755.6
806.4
857.2
908.0
952.5
1003.3
1054.1
1104.9
1152.7
1209.8
1244.6
1320.8
1352.6
1403.4
1447.8
1524.0
D2
685.8
736.6
793.8
850.9
901.7
955.8
977.9
1022.4
1073.2
1130.3
1178.1
1235.2
1295.4
1346.2
1403.4
1454.2
1511.3
1562.1
D3
736.6
787.4
844.6
901.7
952.5
1006.5
1016.0
1070.1
1120.9
1181.1
1228.9
1286.0
1346.2
1397.0
1454.2
1505.0
1562.1
1612.9
D4
835.2
898.7
952.5
1006.6
1057.4
1117.6
1054.1
1114.6
1165.4
1219.2
1273.3
1324.1
1378.0
1428.8
1492.2
1543.0
1593.8
1644.6
D1
660.4
711.2
755.6
812.8
863.6
917.7
952.5
1000.3
1051.1
1104.9
1168.4
1206.5
1257.3
1308.1
1352.6
1403.4
1454.2
1517.6
D2
685.8
736.6
793.8
850.9
901.7
955.8
971.6
1025.7
1076.5
1130.3
1193.8
1244.6
1295.4
1346.2
1403.4
1454.2
1505.0
1568.4
D3
736.6
787.4
844.6
901.7
952.5
1006.6
1022.4
1076.5
1127.3
1181.1
1244.6
1295.4
1346.2
1397.0
1454.2
1505.0
1555.8
1619.2
D4
831.8
892.3
946.2
1003.3
1054.1
1117.6
1073.2
1127.3
1178.1
1231.9
1289.0
1346.2
1403.4
1454.2
1517.6
1568.4
1619.2
1682.8
Class 150 Class 300 Class 400NPS
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Dimensions are in mm
Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API 601-1988D2 / D3SIZE D1 / D4
NPS 26" ~ 34"
NPS 36" ~ 60"
Thickness
±0.8 /±1.5
±1.3 /±1.5
+0.25, -0
±3.0/±0.8
Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998D2 / D3SIZE D1 / D4
NPS 630 ~ 1600
NPS 1600 ~
Thickness
±1.3
±2.0
+0.20, -0
±1.3
NOTE : ① ASME/ANSI B16.2a ② API ③ JPI
Korea Seal Tech.
27
Korea Seal Tech.
26
Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Flanges( Of API 601- 1988 For API 605 Flanges )( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 For JPI-7S-15 Series B Flanges )
GENERAL NOTES :
This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the spiral-wound gasket dimensions shown in page26~27 are recommended, considering the tolerances involved, the possibility of eccentric installation, and thepossibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore.
NOTES : (1) Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 26 through NPS 48.(2) There are no Class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. (3)Gasket dimensions from 38" to 60" for Class 400,600,900 flanges are not specified in JPI-7S-41
ABBREVIATIONS : ① ASME/ANSI B16.47(2000’ED) ② API ③ JPI ④ ASME/ANSI B16.47(1981’ED)
Dimensions are in mm
A
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1105
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
B
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
D1
654.0
701.8
752.6
800.1
850.9
898.7
952.5
1000.2
1051.0
1104.9
1168.4
1206.5
1257.3
1308.1
1352.6
1403.4
1454.2
1517.7
D2
666.8
714.5
765.3
812.8
866.9
917.7
971.6
1025.5
1076.3
1130.3
1193.8
1244.6
1295.4
1346.2
1403.4
1454.2
1505.0
1568.5
D3
698.5
749.3
806.4
860.6
911.4
965.2
1022.4
1076.3
1127.2
1181.1
1244.6
1295.4
1346.2
1397.0
1454.2
1505.0
1555.8
1619.3
D4
746.3
800.1
857.2
911.4
962.2
1022.4
1073.2
1127.2
1178.0
1231.9
1289.1
1346.2
1403.4
1454.2
1517.7
1568.5
1619.3
1682.8
D1①
685.8
D1③
692.2
D1②④
644.7
692.2
752.6
793.8
850.9
901.7
952.5
1009.7
1066.8
1111.3
1162.1
1219.2
1270.0
1320.8
1378.0
1428.8
1473.2
1530.4
D2
663.7
704.8
778.0
813.8
889.0
939.8
990.6
1047.8
1104.9
1162.1
1212.9
1270.0
1320.8
1371.6
1428.8
1479.6
1536.7
1593.9
D3
714.5
755.6
828.8
882.6
939.8
990.6
1041.4
1098.6
1155.7
1212.9
1263.7
1320.8
1371.6
1422.4
1479.6
1530.4
1587.5
1644.7
D4
765.3
819.2
879.6
933.4
997.0
1047.8
1104.9
1155.7
1219.2
1270.0
1327.2
1390.7
1447.8
1498.6
1555.8
1612.9
1663.7
1733.6
D1①
666.7
717.6
781.0
920.8
D1③
673.1
723.9
787.4
927.1
D1②④
673.1
723.9
787.4
838.2
895.4
927.1
1009.7
1060.5
1111.3
1155.7
1219.2
1270.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
D2
692.2
743.0
806.4
863.6
920.8
946.2
1035.1
1098.6
1149.4
1206.5
1270.0
1320.8
-
-
-
-
-
-
D3
749.3
800.1
857.2
914.4
971.6
997.0
1085.9
1149.4
1200.2
1257.3
1320.8
1371.6
-
-
-
-
-
-
D4
838.2
901.7
958.8
1016.0
1073.2
1124.0
1200.2
1251.0
1301.8
1368.5
1435.1
1485.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
Class 400 Class 600 Class 900NPS
MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME 16.47 SERIES B FLANGES FOR USE WITH SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS (ASME B16.20a-2000)
26 ~ 5052 ~ 60
Pressure Class150 300 400 600 900(1)
Welding neck and integral flanges having maximum inside diameters as described in ASME B16.47
FlangeSize
(NPS)
Tolerance for ASME B16.2a-2000, API 601-1988D2 / D3SIZE D1 / D4
NPS 26" ~ 34"
NPS 36" ~ 60"
Thickness
±0.8 /±1.5
±1.3 /±1.5
+0.25, -0
±3.0/±0.8
Tolerance for JPI-7S-41-1998D2 / D3SIZE D1 / D4
NPS 630 ~ 1600
NPS 1600 ~
Thickness
±1.3
±2.0
+0.20, -0
±1.3
Spiral Wound Gaskets based on gasket standard of ASME B 16.20a-2000 for ASME/ANSI B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Raised face Flanges( Of API 601- 1988 for API 605 Flanges )( Of JPI-7S-41-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Series B Flanges )
A
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1105
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
B
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
D1①③
1422.4
1478.0
1535.2
D1②④
1412.7
1463.5
1514.3
D2①③
1444.8
1500.4
1557.3
D2②④
1435.1
1485.9
1536.7
D3②④
1470.1
1522.4
1573.3
D3①③
1477.8
1528.8
1586.0
D4
725.4
776.2
827.0
881.1
935.0
987.6
1044.7
1095.5
1146.3
1197.1
1255.8
1306.6
1357.4
1408.2
1463.8
1514.6
1579.6
1630.4
D1②④
1054.1
1200.1
1346.2
1504.9
D2①③
1111.2
1263.6
1403.4
1589.0
D3①③
1149.4
1311.4
1454.2
1630.4
D1①③
1085.8
1231.9
1365.2
1557.3
D2②④
1079.5
1231.9
1384.3
1536.7
D3②④
1117.6
1270.0
1422.4
1574.8
D4
771.7
825.5
886.0
939.8
993.9
1047.8
1098.6
1149.4
1200.2
1251.0
1317.8
1368.6
1419.4
1470.2
1530.4
1593.8
1655.8
1706.6
Class 150 Class 300NPS
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
1) For limitations on the maximum flange bore for use with these spiral-wound gaskets.
2) Inner rings shall be furnished with all spiral-wound gaskets having PTFE(polytetra-fluoroetylene) filler
material. It is recommended that inner rings be specified by the user for flexible graphite and other filler
materials (if appropriate for flanges and bore sizes used), particularly where experience has demonstrated
inward bucking of the gaskets to be a problem.
Dimensions are in mm
654.0
704.8
755.6
806.4
857.2
908.0
971.6
1022.4
1124.0
1178.1
1267.0
1317.8
1428.8
1484.4
698.5
749.3
800.1
850.9
908.0
958.8
1009.6
1063.8
1114.6
1165.4
1224.0
1270.0
1325.6
1376.4
1422.4
673.1
723.9
774.7
825.5
876.3
927.1
974.6
1022.4
1079.5
1124.0
1181.1
1231.9
1282.7
1333.5
1384.3
654.0
704.8
755.6
806.4
857.2
908.0
958.8
1009.6
1060.4
1111.2
1162.0
1212.8
1263.6
1314.4
1365.2
673.1
723.9
774.7
825.5
876.3
927.1
1009.6
1060.4
1162.0
1216.2
1317.8
1368.6
1479.6
1535.2
711.2
762.0
812.8
863.6
914.4
965.2
1047.8
1098.6
1200.2
1254.3
1355.9
1406.7
1524.0
1573.2
Korea Seal Tech.
29
Korea Seal Tech.
28
Spiral Wound Gasket based on JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2238 & JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.
10A1520253240506580901001251502002503003504004505005506006507007508008509001000110012001300135014001500
182228344349617789102115140166217268319356407458508559610660714762813860914101611181219
-1372
-1524
242834405157698798112125152178229282333372432478528569630685739784838889939104611481249
-1402
-1554
37414753677389107118130143173199252310361406457518568619670784779827878929979108611881289
-1442
-1594
5257627484891041241341441591902202703323774224845395946507007508108709209701020112412341344
-1498
-1658
1822283443496177891021151401662172683193564074585085596106847347928428929421050115012601354141414641574
2428344051576987991141271521822332883393764324835335846357047548148649149641074117412841384144414941604
3741475367738910711913915217721426532837941648253358363468575480486491496410141124122413341434149415441654
52576274848910412414015016520223728235440445050857362868473478483689694599510451158125813681474153415841694
182228344349617789102115140166217268319356407458508559610704754812872932982
-------
2428344051576987991141271521822332883393764324835335846357247748348949541004
-------
3741475367738910711913915217721426532837941648253358363468577482488494410041054
-------
52576274848910412414015016520223728235440445050857362868473480585591897810381088
-------
D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4
10K 16K 20KNom. Pipe Size
10A152025324050658090100125150200250300350400
18222834434961688092104128153202251300336383
242834405157697890102116140165218271320356403
3741475367738998110127141165197250311360396453
5964697989100114140150162172207249294360418463524
15182329384355688092104128153202251300336383
212429354451637890102116140165218271320356403
3437424860677998110127141165197250311360396453
5964697989100114140150162182224265315378434479531
15182329384355688092104128153202251300336383
212429354451637890102116140165218271320356403
3437424860677998110127141165197250311360396453
6469758090107125152162179194235275328394446488545
D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4
30K 40K 63KNom. Pipe Size
With Inner Ring and Centering Ring(JIS "D" Type)Style No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Dimensions are in mm
Note : D1 dimensions for 10K class are not specified in JIS B 2404 The gasket dimensions from 650~1500A are only recommended in KST standard.
Spiral Wound Gasket Based on JIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2220 & JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.
With Centering Ring(JIS "C" Type)Style No. 1102
No. 1202No. 1302No. 1402
10A1520253240506580901001251501752002252503003504004505005506006507007508008509001000110012001300135014001500
242834405157698798110123148174201227252278329366417468518569620692752807853903953105811681273
-1428
-1583
37414753677389107118130143173199226252277310361406457518568619670724784839889939989109412041309
-1464
-1619
5257627484891041241341441591902202452702903323774224845395946507007508108709209701020112412341344
-1498
-1658
242834405157698799114127152182
-233
-2883393764324835335846357047548148649149641074117412841384144414941604
37414753677389107119139152177214
-265
-32837941648253358363468575480486491496410141124122413341434149415441654
525762748489104124140150165202237
-282
-35440445050857362868473478483689694599510451158125813681474153415841694
242834405157698799114127152182
-233
-2883393764324835335846357247748348949541004
-------
37414753677389107119139152177214
-265
-32837941648253358363468577482488494410041054
-------
525762748489104124140150165202237
-282
-35440445050857362868473480585591897810381088
-------
242834405157697890102116140165
-218
-271320356403
-----------------
3741475367738998110127141165197
-250
-311360396453
-----------------
5964697989100114140150162172207249
-294
-360418463524
-----------------
212429354451637890102116140165
-218
-271320356403
-----------------
3437424860677998110127141165197
-250
-311360396453
-----------------
5964697989100114140150162182224265
-315
-378434479531
-----------------
212429354451637890102116140165
-218
-271320356403
-----------------
3437424860677998110127141165197
-250
-311360396453
-----------------
6469758090107125152162179194235275
-328
-394446488545
-----------------
D2 D3 D4 D2 D3 D4 D2 D3 D4 D2 D3 D4 D2 D3 D4 D2 D3 D4
10K 16K 20K 30K 63K40KNom.PipeSize
Dimensions are in mm
Please consult the KST Technical department for slip-on sizes.The gasket dimensions from 650~1500A are only recommended in KST standard.
Tolerance for JIS B 2404-1999Descriptions Tolerance(mm)
1. Thickness
2. Gasket ID
3. CenteringRing OD
NPS 10A ~ 200A
NPS 250A ~ 600A
10K, 16K, 20K, 30K, 40K, 60K
NPS 10A ~ 175A
NPS 200A ~ 500A
NPS 550A ~ 600A
40K, 63K (Inner & Outering Type)
NPS 10A ~ 125A
NPS 150A ~ 400A
±0.2
±0.5
±0.8
±0.3
±0.5
±0.8
±0.3
±0.5
Korea Seal Tech.
31
Korea Seal Tech.
30
D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4
Class 600 CLASS 1500 CLASS 2500CLASS 900Nom.PipeSize
Dimensions are in mm
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
★
★
★
★
★
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
25.4
31.8
44.5
50.8
66.7
79.4
95.3
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
365.1
415.9
469.9
520.7
625.5
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
54.0
66.7
73.0
82.6
95.3
111.1
130.2
149.2
193.7
241.3
266.7
320.7
400.1
457.2
492.1
565.2
612.8
682.6
790.6
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
25.4
31.8
44.5
50.8
66.7
79.4
95.3
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
365.1
415.9
469.9
520.7
625.5
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
63.5
69.9
79.4
88.9
98.4
142.9
165.1
168.3
206.4
247.7
288.9
358.8
435.0
498.5
520.7
574.7
638.2
698.5
838.2
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
25.4
31.8
44.5
50.8
66.7
79.4
95.3
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
365.1
415.9
469.9
520.7
625.5
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
63.5
69.9
79.4
88.9
98.4
142.9
165.1
174.6
209.6
254.0
282.6
352.4
435.0
520.7
577.9
641.4
704.9
755.7
901.7
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
-
-
-
-
-
19.1
25.4
31.8
39.7
47.6
58.7
69.9
92.1
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
-
-
-
-
-
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
-
-
-
-
-
69.9
76.2
85.7
104.8
117.5
146.1
168.3
196.9
235.0
279.4
317.5
387.4
476.3
549.3
-
-
-
-
-
Spiral Wound Gasket based on BS3381 for BS1560 Flanges (Raised Face)
With Outer RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Outer and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Spiral Wound Gasket based on BS3381 for BS1560 Flanges (Raised Face)
D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4 D1 D2 D3 D4
Class 150 Class 400Class 300Nom.PipeSize
★ These gasket dimensions are not suitable for use with slip-on or screwed flanges.
In accordance with BS3381 all class 900, 1500 and 2500 gaskets and all gaskets containing PTFE filler material
shall have an inner ring.
Dimensions are in mm
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
★
★
★
★
★
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
27.0
33.3
46.0
54.0
69.9
82.6
101.6
127.0
154.0
181.0
231.8
287.3
339.7
371.5
422.3
476.3
527.1
631.8
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
47.6
57.2
66.7
76.2
85.7
104.8
123.8
136.5
174.6
196.9
222.3
279.4
339.7
409.6
450.9
514.4
549.3
606.4
717.6
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
25.4
31.8
44.5
50.8
66.7
79.4
95.3
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
365.1
415.9
469.9
520.7
625.5
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
54.0
66.7
73.0
82.6
95.3
111.1
130.2
149.2
181.0
215.9
250.8
308.0
362.0
422.3
485.8
539.8
596.9
654.1
774.7
14.3
20.6
27.0
34.9
41.3
52.4
63.5
77.8
103.2
128.6
154.0
203.2
254.0
303.2
342.9
393.7
444.5
495.3
596.9
19.1
25.4
31.8
44.5
50.8
66.7
79.4
95.3
120.7
147.6
174.6
225.4
281.0
333.4
365.1
415.9
469.9
520.7
625.5
31.8
39.7
47.6
60.3
69.9
85.7
98.4
120.7
149.2
177.8
209.6
263.5
317.5
374.7
406.4
463.6
527.1
577.9
685.8
54.0
66.7
73.0
82.6
95.3
111.1
130.2
149.2
177.8
212.7
247.7
304.8
358.8
419.1
482.6
536.6
593.7
647.7
768.4
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Korea Seal Tech.
33
Korea Seal Tech.
32
Spiral Wound Gasket based on French Standard NF-M-87621
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
(D2)A B (D3) (D4) (D2) (D3) (D4) (D2) (D3) (D4) (D2) (D3) (D4) (D2) (D3) (D4) (D2) (D3) (D4)
PRESSURE CLASS
150 300 600 900 1500 2500
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
SealingElement
Cent.Ring
Nom.PipeSize
Dimensions are in mm
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
19
25
32
48
54
70
83
102
127
156
183
233
287
340
372
422
475
525
629
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
403
460
524
575
682
47
57
66
76
85
104
124
136
174
197
222
279
339
409
451
514
549
606
717
19
25
32
48
54
70
83
102
127
156
183
233
287
340
372
422
475
525
629
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
403
460
524
575
682
54
66
73
82
95
111
130
149
181
216
251
308
362
422
485
539
597
654
774
19
25
32
48
54
70
83
102
120
148
175
225
275
327
362
413
470
521
629
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
403
460
524
575
682
54
66
73
82
95
111
130
149
193
241
266
320
400
457
492
565
612
682
790
19
25
32
40
48
59
70
95
120
148
175
225
275
327
362
413
464
514
616
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
403
460
524
575
682
63
70
79
89
98
143
165
168
206
247
289
359
435
498
520
574
638
698
838
19
25
32
40
48
59
70
92
118
143
171
216
270
324
362
413
454
514
516
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
403
460
524
575
682
63
70
79
89
98
143
165
174
209
254
282
352
435
520
578
641
705
756
901
19
25
32
40
48
59
70
92
118
143
171
216
270
324
-
-
-
-
-
29
37
44
57
67
82
95
117
146
176
206
260
314
371
-
-
-
-
-
70
76
86
105
117
146
168
197
235
279
317
387
476
549
-
-
-
-
-
Contact technical department for inner ring dimensions.The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with class 900 flanges and above.
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
Spiral Wound Gasket based on DIN Flanges PN10-PN250
INNER RINGINSIDE
DIAMETER(D1)
SEALINGELEMENT
INSIDEDIAMETER
(D2)
SEALING ELEMENTOUTSIDE DIAMETER (D3)
PN10~PN40 PN10 PN16 PN25 PN40 PN64 PN100 PN160 PN250PN64~PN250
CENTERING RING OUTSIDE DIAMETER (D4)Nom.PipeSize(DN)
Dimensions are in mm
10
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
100
125
150
175
200
250
300
350
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
18
24
27
34
44
51
59
73
87
114
140
168
189
220
269
319
365
416
520
615
715
815
915
1015
24
30
33
40
50
57
69
83
97
124
150
178
199
230
279
329
375
426
530
630
730
830
930
1030
36
42
47
54
66
73
87
103
117
144
172
200
225
256
307
357
405
458
566
666
770
874
974
1078
36
42
47
54
66
73
87
105
121
148
176
204
231
262
315
365
413
466
574
674
778
882
982
1086
46
51
61
71
82
92
107
127
142
162
192
217
247
272
327
377
437
488
593
695
810
917
1017
1124
46
51
61
71
82
92
107
127
142
162
192
217
247
272
328
383
443
495
617
734
804
911
1011
1128
46
51
61
71
82
92
107
127
142
168
194
224
254
284
340
400
457
514
624
731
833
942
1042
1154
46
51
61
71
82
92
107
127
142
168
194
224
265
290
352
417
474
546
628
747
852
974
1084
1194
56
61
72
82
87
103
113
138
148
174
210
247
277
309
364
424
486
543
657
764
879
988
1108
1220
56
61
72
82
87
103
119
144
154
180
217
257
287
324
391
458
512
572
704
813
-
-
-
-
56
61
-
82
-
103
119
144
154
180
217
257
284
324
388
458
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
67
72
-
83
-
109
124
154
170
202
242
284
316
358
442
538
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
With Centering RingStyle No. 1102
No. 1402
With Centering Ring and Inner RingStyle No. 1103
No. 1203No. 1303No. 1403
The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with PN100 flanges and above.
Korea Seal Tech.
35
Korea Seal Tech.
34
TYPE OF METALLIC GASKET RING JOINT GASKETSolid-metal gaskets with oval and octagonal cross sectionsprovide the pressure-proof joints for high-pressure and hightemperature lines. Ring joint gaskets are identified by R, RX, orBX number that relates to flange size, pressure class, theappropriate flange standard. Irregular type ring joint gaskets such as Bridgeman ring, deltaring, double cone ring, round ring are also available with regardto customer's request. - Up to Class 20,000 psi , oil field on dirlling, petroleum equipment.
CORRUGATED GASKETIn order to give better surface contact, in which the spring effectof metal is present, the metal corrugated gasket is used in lowpressure applications that require a thin line contact because ofspace or weight limitations or where available bolt loads are low.The corrugated metal gaskets are excellent sealing effects in gas.- These are widely used in class 150 and 300 valve caps and pipe
flanges.
SERRATED GASKETSerrated gasket are manufactured using a metallic base ringmachined which concentric grooves at an appropriate angle anddepth, then covered with a soft sealing element. and give theadvantages of reducing the bolt load required to effect a seal. - These gaskets are used for high pressure/temperature steam,
gas line.
FLAT METAL GASKETThe flat surface metal gasket of simple type provides pressure-proof joints for high pressure and temperature lines.The flat metal gaskets require more bolt loads than thecorrugated and serrated gasket. - These gaskets are used for high pressure/temperature steam,
gas line, valve caps and pipe flanges, heat exchangers.
JACKETED METAL GASKETS (Semi-Metallic)The internal part of gasket is composed of an non-asbestos orglass wool or graphite millboard and the outside is jacketed bythe various thin metallic material.Various available shape are such as round, oval, non-circular, etc.- Up to Class 900, steam, water, hot water, hydrocarbon,
cryogenic line, low temperature gas, LPG
Korea Seal Tech.
37
Korea Seal Tech.
36
METALLIC RING JOINT GASKETRING JOINTRing joint gaskets were initially developed for use in the petroleum industry, where highpressure/temperature applications requires the need for high integrity seal.They are mainly used in the oil field on drilling and completion equipment.Ring type joints are also usually used for valves and pipework assemblies, along with somehigh integrity vessel joint.
TYPE AND SHAPE
ORDERING INFORMATION
160 -
Pressure ClassFor Flange / Gasket
Surface Finish
1600(Octagonal)
1601(Oval) 1600RX 1600BX
STANDARD No. R RX BX
KST STYLE No.
SHAPE
STYLE No.MATERIAL CODE
3000 ~ 5000 psi
API Spec. 6B / 6A
63 RMS (Max.)
150 ~ 3000 psi
API Spec. 6B / 6A
63 RMS (Max.)
2000 ~20000 psi
API Spec. 6BX / 6A
32 RMS (Max.)
MATERIAL AND HARDNESS
Soft Iron
Soft Steel
SUS304
SUS304L
SUS316
SUS316L
SUS347
SUS410
Aluminium
Copper
Monel 400
Nicke 200
Titanium
RING GASKETMATERIAL MATERIAL CODE MAXIMUM
SERVICE TEMP.(℃)MAXIMUM HARDNESS
H Brinell H Rockwell "B"
D
S
E
L
G
H
K
O
AL
C
M
NI
T
90
120
160
150
160
150
160
170
40
60
140
120
160
56
68
83
81
83
81
83
86
-
-
77
68
83
550
550
815
425
815
450
815
640
200
200
480
315
350
H Brinell of soft iron : 500kg load
Ordering Information For Metallic GasketWhen ordering KST metallic gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use thefollowing coding system to identify gasket style and materials.
1700G-
Example of description ;1) 1600BX-S2) 1700G-G3) 1800-E4) 1900G-G5) 2000H6) 2500L
TYPEStyle No. Description
Selection of Type
1600
1601
1600BX
1600RX
1602
1603
1604
1700
1700G
1700P
1800
1900
1900G
2000
2001
2002
2003
2100
2101
2500
2501
Ring
Joint
Gasket
Corrugated
gasket
Serrated gasket
Flat gasket
Metal Jacketed
Gasket
(Semi-Metallic)
Metal
O-Ring
Octagonal Ring Joint gasket
Oval Ring Joint gasket
Extra-High-pressure Octagonal Ring Joint gasket
High-pressure service Octagonal Ring Joint gasket
Pressure seal ring Joint gasket
Lens Ring Joint gasket
Delta Ring Joint gasket
Corrugated gasket
Corrugated gasket covered with pure graphite
Corrugated gasket covered with PTFE
Serrated gasket
Flat gasket
Flat gasket covered with pure graphite
Single Metal Jacketed gasket
Double Metal Jacked gasket
Corrugated Metal Jacked gasket
Rounded Metal Jacked gasket
Pure graphite treated Single Metal Jacketed gasket
Pure graphite treated Double Metal Jacketed gasket
Basic Metal O-Ring
Pressure balanced Metal O-Ring
Selection of Material
AL
E
H
M
D
T
C
G
L
NI
S
Z
Aluminium
SUS 304
SUS 316L
Monel
Soft iron(C/S)
Titanium
Copper
SUS 316
SUS 304L
Nickel
Soft Steel(C/S)
기타
Korea Seal Tech.
39
Korea Seal Tech.
38
R51R52R53R54R55R56R57R58R59R60R61R62R63R64R65R66R67R68R69R70R71R72R73R74R75R76R77R78R79R80R81R82R84R85R86R87R88R89R90R91R92R93R94R95R96R97R98R99R100R101R102R103R104R105
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
8
10
12
10
12
14
16
18
20
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
8
10
279.40304.80323.85323.85342.90381.00381.00381.00396.88406.40419.10419.10419.10454.03469.90469.90469.90517.53533.40533.40533.40558.80584.20584.20584.20673.10692.15692.15692.15615.95635.00
57.1563.5079.3890.49
100.01123.83114.30155.58260.35228.60749.30800.10857.25914.40965.20
1022.35234.95749.30800.10857.25914.40965.20
1022.35
22.237.94
11.1115.8828.587.94
11.1122.237.94
31.7511.1115.8825.47.94
11.1115.8828.587.94
11.1119.0528.587.94
12.7019.0531.757.94
15.8825.4034.937.94
14.2911.1111.1112.7015.8815.8819.0519.0522.2331.7511.1119.0519.0519.0522.2322.2322.2311.1128.5831.7531.7531.7534.9334.93
12
14
16
18
20
24
22
262830323436
12
14
16
18
20
24
262830323436
28.5814.2917.4622.2336.5114.2917.4628.5814.2939.6917.4622.2333.3414.2917.4622.2336.5114.2917.4625.4036.5114.2919.0525.4039.6914.2922.2333.3444.45
-----------
17.46-------------
26.9912.7015.8820.6434.9312.7015.8826.9912.7038.1015.8820.6431.7512.7015.8820.6434.9312.7015.8823.8134.9312.7017.4623.8138.1012.7020.6431.7541.2812.7019.0515.8815.8817.4620.6420.6423.8123.8126.9938.1015.8823.8123.8123.8126.9926.9926.9915.8834.9338.1038.1038.1041.2841.28
14.815.237.75
10.4919.815.237.75
14.815.23
22.337.75
10.4917.305.237.75
10.4919.815.237.75
12.3219.815.238.66
12.3222.335.23
10.4917.3024.825.239.587.757.758.66
10.4910.4912.3212.3214.8122.337.75
12.3212.3212.3214.8114.8114.817.75
19.8122.3322.3322.3324.8224.82
14.276.357.92
11.1317.486.357.92
14.276.35
17.487.92
11.1315.886.357.92
11.1317.486.357.92
12.7017.486.359.52
12.7017.486.35
11.1315.8820.626.35
11.137.927.929.52
11.1311.1312.7012.7014.2717.487.92
12.7012.7012.7014.2714.2714.277.92
17.4817.4817.4817.4820.6220.62
23.018.74
11.9116.6730.188.74
11.9123.018.74
33.3211.9116.6726.978.74
11.9116.6730.188.74
11.9119.8430.188.74
13.4919.8433.328.74
16.6726.9736.538.74
15.0911.9111.9113.4916.6716.6719.8419.8423.0133.3411.9119.8419.8419.8423.0123.0123.0111.9130.1833.3233.3233.3236.5336.53
1.50.80.81.52.40.80.81.50.82.40.81.52.40.80.81.52.40.80.81.52.40.81.51.52.40.81.52.42.40.81.50.80.81.51.51.51.51.51.52.40.81.51.51.51.51.51.50.82.42.42.42.42.42.4
JPI-7S-15ASME B16.5
150 900 1500 2500 2000 3000 5000300400600
300400600
900
P±0.18(ring)±0.13(groove)
A±0.20
C±0.20
E+0.50-0.
F±0.20
R2
max.Oval B
OctagonalH
API 6BASME-
B16.47(A)MSS SP-44
Height±0.50
Applicable flanges and Pressure rating class Gasket Dimension Groove Dimension
RingNo.
Dimensions are in mm
NOTE :1) B&H = Variation in height throughout the entire circumference of any given ring shall not exceed 0.5mm
within these tolerances.2) Ring No. R30 is suitable for lapped flanges only.3) Above mentioned tolerances are based on API 6A-1996
Ring-Joint Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998, API Spec. 6A-1996for ASME/ANSI B16.5, API 6B, MSS SP-44, ASME B16.47 Series A and JPI-7S-15 Flanges.
(Note) R1: 1.5mm when A does not exceed 22.23mm.2.3mm when A exceed 25.40mm.
R11R12R13R14R15R16R17R18R19R20R21R22R23R24R25R26R27R28R29R30R31R32R33R34R35R36R37R38R39R40R41R42R43R44R45R46R47R48R49R50
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
3½
4
5
6
8
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
33
3½
4
5
6
8
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
3½
4
5
6
8
34.1339.6942.8644.4547.6350.8057.1560.3365.0968.2872.2382.5582.5595.25
101.60101.60107.95111.13114.30117.48123.83127.00131.76131.76136.53149.23149.23157.16161.93171.45180.98190.50193.68193.68211.14211.14228.60247.65269.88269.88
6.357.947.947.947.947.947.947.947.947.94
11.117.94
11.1111.117.94
11.1111.1112.707.94
11.1111.1112.707.94
11.1111.117.94
11.1115.8811.117.94
11.1119.057.94
11.1111.1112.7019.057.94
11.1115.88
11.1114.2914.2914.2914.2914.2914.2914.2914.2914.2917.4614.2917.4617.4614.2917.4617.4619.0514.2917.4617.4619.0514.2917.4617.4614.2917.4622.2317.4614.2917.4625.4014.2917.4617.4619.0525.4014.2917.4622.23
9.5312.7012.7012.7012.7012.7012.7012.7012.7012.7015.8812.7015.8815.8812.7015.8815.8817.4612.7015.8815.8817.4612.7015.8815.8812.7015.8820.6415.8812.7015.8823.8112.7015.8815.8817.4623.8112.7015.8820.64
4.325.235.235.235.235.235.235.235.235.237.755.237.757.755.237.757.758.665.237.757.758.665.237.757.755.237.75
10.497.755.237.75
12.325.237.757.758.66
12.325.237.75
10.49
5.566.356.356.356.356.356.356.356.356.357.926.357.927.926.357.927.929.526.357.927.929.526.357.927.926.357.92
11.137.926.357.92
12.706.357.927.929.52
12.706.357.92
11.13
7.148.748.748.748.748.748.748.748.748.74
11.918.74
11.9111.918.74
11.9111.9113.498.74
11.9111.9113.498.74
11.9111.918.74
11.9116.6711.918.74
11.9119.848.74
11.9111.9113.4919.848.74
11.9116.67
0.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.81.50.80.80.81.50.80.80.80.80.81.50.80.80.81.50.80.80.81.51.50.80.81.5
JPI-7S-15ASME B16.5
150 900 1500 2500 2000 3000 5000300400600
300400600
900
P±0.18(ring)±0.13(groove)
A±0.20
C±0.20
E+0.50-0
F±0.20
R2
max.Oval B
OctagonalH
API 6BASME-
B16.47(A)MSS SP-44
Height±0.50
Applicable flanges and Pressure rating class Gasket Dimension Groove Dimension
RingNo.
Dimensions are in mm
Korea Seal Tech.
41
Korea Seal Tech.
40
Ring-Joint Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.20-1998 and API Spec. 6A-1996 for API 6BX Flanges. (API Type BX Pressure Energized Ring Gasket)
A plus tolerance of 0.20 mm for width A and height H ispermitted, provided the variation in width or height of any ringdoes not exceed 0.10 mm throughout its entire circumference.
Note : Radius "R" shall be 8 to 12 percent of the gasket hight "H"
BX-150
BX-151
BX-152
BX-153
BX-154
BX-155
BX-156
BX-157
BX-158
BX-159
BX-160
BX-161
BX-162
BX-163
BX-164
BX-165
BX-166
BX-167
BX-168
BX-169
BX-170
BX-171
BX-172
BX-303
26 3/4
30
26 3/4
30
13 8/5
16 3/4
16 3/4
18 3/4
21 1/4
1 11/16
1 13/16
2 1/16
2 9/16
3 1/16
4 1/16
7 1/16
9
11
13 5/8
16 3/4
18 3/4
21 1/4
5 1/8
6 5/8
8 9/16
11 5/32
1 11/16
1 13/16
2 1/16
2 9/16
3 1/16
4 1/16
7 1/16
9
11
13 5/8
16 3/4
18 3/4
6 5/8
8 9/16
11 5/32
1 13/16
2 1/16
2 9/16
3 1/16
4 1/16
7 1/16
9
11
13 5/8
72.19
76.40
84.68
100.94
116.84
147.96
237.92
294.46
352.04
426.72
402.59
491.41
475.49
556.16
570.56
624.71
640.03
759.36
765.25
173.51
218.03
267.44
333.07
852.75
9.30
9.63
10.24
11.38
12.40
14.22
18.62
20.98
23.14
25.70
23.83
28.07
14.22
30.10
30.10
32.03
32.03
35.87
35.87
15.85
14.22
14.22
14.22
37.95
9.30
9.63
10.24
11.38
12.40
14.22
18.62
20.98
23.14
25.70
13.74
16.21
14.22
17.37
24.59
18.49
26.14
13.11
16.05
12.93
14.22
14.22
14.22
16.97
70.87
75.03
83.24
99.31
115.09
145.95
235.28
291.49
348.77
423.09
399.21
487.45
473.48
551.89
566.29
620.19
635.51
754.28
760.17
171.27
216.03
265.43
331.06
847.37
7.98
8.26
8.79
9.78
10.64
12.22
15.98
18.01
19.86
22.07
10.36
12.24
12.22
13.11
20.32
13.97
21.62
8.03
10.97
10.69
12.22
12.22
12.22
11.61
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
1.59
3.18
3.18
3.18
3.18
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
5.56
5.56
5.95
6.75
7.54
8.33
11.11
12.70
14.29
15.88
14.29
17.07
8.38
18.26
18.26
19.05
19.05
21.43
21.43
9.53
8.33
8.33
8.33
22.62
73.48
77.79
86.23
102.77
119.00
150.62
241.83
299.06
357.23
432.64
408.00
497.94
478.33
563.50
577.90
632.56
647.88
768.32
774.22
176.66
220.88
270.28
335.92
862.30
11.43
11.84
12.65
14.07
15.39
17.73
23.39
26.39
29.18
32.49
19.96
23.62
17.91
25.55
32.77
27.20
34.87
22.91
25.86
16.92
17.91
17.91
17.91
27.38
2000 3000 5000 10000 15000 20000
Applicable Flanges &Pressure rating Class
API 6BX
Gasket Dimension Groove DimensionRingNo.
Dimensions are in mm
OD+0-0.15
A+0.20-0
H+0.20-0
ODT±0.05
C+0.15-0
D±0.5
E+0.5-0
G+0.10-0
N+0.10-0
Style No. 1600BX
One pressure passage hole required per gasket on centerline.
Ring Joint Gasket based on ASME/ANSI B16.20-1998 and API Spec. 6A-1996 for API 6B Flanges. (API Type RX Pressure Energized Ring Gasket)
A plus tolerance of 0.20mm for width A and height H is permitted, providedthe variation in width or height of any ring does not exceed 0.10mmthroughout its entire circumference.
Note : 1) The pressure passage hole illustrated in the RX ring cross section in rings RX-82 through RX-91 only. Centerline of hole shall be located at midpoint of dimension C. Hole diameter shall be 1.5mm for rings RX-82 through RX-85, 2.3mm for rings RX-86 and RX-87, and 3.0mmfor rings RX-88 through RX-91.
2) ★ : Crossover flange connection.
3) ⓐ : Tolerance on these dimensions is +0, -0.38ⓑ : Tolerance on these dimensions is +0.5, -0
RX-20RX-23RX-24RX-25RX-26RX-27RX-31RX-35RX-37RX-39RX-41RX-44RX-45RX-46RX-47RX-49RX-50RX-53RX-54RX-57RX-63RX-65RX-66RX-69RX-70RX-73RX-74RX-82RX-84RX-85RX-86RX-87RX-88RX-89RX-90RX-91RX-99RX-201RX-205RX-210RX-215
1½2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
16
18
20
8★
1½
2
2½3
4
5
6
8
10
12
16
18
20
8★
1½
23⅛
2½
3
4
5
68★
8
10
14
1 3/8
1 13/16
1 9/16
4 1/16
76.2093.27
105.97109.54111.92118.27134.54147.24159.94172.64191.69204.39221.85222.25245.27280.59283.37334.57337.34391.72441.72480.62483.39544.12550.07596.11600.8767.8774.2290.09
103.58113.11139.30129.78174.63286.94245.6751.4662.3197.63
140.89
8.7311.9111.918.73
11.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9113.4919.8411.9116.6711.9116.6711.9126.9911.9116.6711.9119.8413.4919.8411.9111.9113.4915.0815.0817.4618.2619.8430.1611.915.745.569.53
11.91
4.626.456.454.626.456.456.456.456.456.456.456.456.456.68
10.346.458.516.458.516.45
14.786.458.516.45
10.346.68
10.346.456.456.688.518.51
10.3410.3412.1719.816.453.203.055.415.33
3.184.244.243.184.244.244.244.244.244.244.244.244.244.786.884.245.284.245.284.248.464.245.284.246.885.286.884.244.244.244.784.785.285.287.427.544.241.45
1.83ⓐ3.18ⓐ4.24ⓐ
19.0525.4025.4019.0525.4025.4025.4025.4025.4025.4025.4025.4025.4028.5841.2825.4031.7525.4031.7525.4050.8025.4031.7525.4041.2831.7541.2825.4025.4025.4028.5828.5831.7531.7544.4545.2425.4011.3011.1019.0525.40
1.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.51.52.31.51.51.51.51.52.31.51.51.52.31.52.31.51.51.51.51.51.51.52.32.31.5
0.5ⓑ0.5ⓑ0.8ⓑ1.5ⓑ
68.2682.5595.25
101.60101.60107.95123.83136.53149.23161.93180.98193.68211.14211.14228.60269.88269.88323.85323.85381.00419.10469.90469.90533.40533.40584.20584.2057.1563.5079.3890.49
100.01123.83114.30155.58260.35234.9546.0457.1588.90
130.18
6.357.877.876.357.877.877.877.877.877.877.877.877.879.65
12.707.87
11.187.87
11.187.87
16.007.87
11.187.87
12.709.65
12.707.877.879.65
11.1811.1812.7012.7014.2217.537.874.064.066.357.87
8.7311.9111.918.73
11.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9111.9113.4919.8411.9116.6711.9116.6711.9126.9911.9116.6711.9119.8413.4919.8411.9111.9113.4916.6716.6719.8419.8423.0233.3411.915.565.569.53
11.91
0.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.81.51.50.81.50.81.50.82.30.81.50.81.51.51.50.80.81.51.51.51.51.51.52.30.80.80.50.80.8
720~9602000 3000 5000
Applicable Flanges &Pressure rating Class
API 6B
Gasket Dimension Groove DimensionRingNo.
Dimensions are in mm
OD+0.5-0
A+0.20-0
C+0.15-0
D+0-0.8
H+0.20-0
R1
±0.5P
±0.13E
+0.5-0
F±0.20
R2
max.
Korea Seal Tech.
43
Korea Seal Tech.
42
METALLIC CORRUGATED GASKET
CORRUGATED GASKETCorrugated types are widely used in gaskets for Valves bonnet from ANSI class 150 to 300pounds. The corrugated gaskets have used in gas sealing application because of excellentsealing effect. It has used the various types such as round, oval, etc.To give the better performance, the surface of corrugated gaskets will be covered with puregraphite sheets or PTFE.
ORDERING INFORMATION
1700 -
TYPE AND SHAPE
Corrugated only Corrugated with graphite Corrugated with PTFEKST STYLE No.
FEATURE
SHAPE
Service PressureOperating temp.
1700 1700G 1700P
100 Kgf/cm2 (Max.)
See the service temp. Max. 530℃ for graphite Max. 260℃ for PTFE
CORRUGATED MATERIALMATERIAL
Soft Steel
SUS304
SUS304L
SUS316
SUS316L
Aluminium
Alloy 20
Monel
Nickel
Titanium
MAX. SERVICE TEMP.(℃)
550
815
425
815
450
200
425
480
315
350
CODE
S
E
L
G
H
AL
A
M
NI
T
SURFACE LAYER MATERIAL
MATERIAL
Graphite
PTFE
CODE
G
P
METALLIC RING JOINT GASKET
Pressure Seal Ring
Lens Ring
Delta Ring
Style No. 1602
Style No. 1603
Style No. 1604
Korea Seal Tech.
45
Korea Seal Tech.
44
METALLIC O-RING
ORDERING INFORMATION
2500 -
TUBE MATERIALCODE MAX. SERVICE TEMP.(℃)MATERIAL
L
H
K
I
M
C
-250~425
-250~450
-196~800
800
480
200
SUS304L
SUS316L
SUS347
INCONEL
MONEL
Copper
SURFACE TREATMENTCODE Material
-
P
C
S
Z
Not treated
PTFE
Copper
Silver
Others
STYLE No.No. Description
2500
2501
Basic Type
Pressure balanced Type
METALLIC O-RINGThe metallic O-Ring Seals are used when elastomers and othernon-metallic seals will not seal properly or do not offer therequired reliability for the application, usually as a result oftemperatures, pressures, or the environment. Metallic O-RingSeals are long lasting seals and unlike non-metallic seals, theyare not subject to failure due to incompatibility with theenvironment, out gassing or from deterioration due to age.Metallic O-Ring Seals are generally fabricated from tubingconsisting of stainless steel or high temperature alloys such asInconel. These materials are frequently used because they offerresilient properties that enable the seal to "Spring-Back".
APPLICATIONSTWe welcome the opportunity to design a seal to fit your application. Whether you aresealing gases or liquid -250 °C or 1000 °C, vacuum to 2000Kg/cm2. Aerospace, Nuclear ,Chemical/Plastics, Vacuum Processing/Research
SHAPED SEALSMetallic O-Ring Seals can be produced in various shapes. The availability of shaped O-Ringpermits the design engineer to select the shapes. However, we recommend contacting ourTechnical Service staff for design assistance of seal and groove.
METALLIC SERRATED GASKET
SERRATED GASKETSerrated gasket is composed of various metal andthickness plates, which are in serrated form on bothfaces just as numerous concentric circle. It is usedwhen bolting force is not sufficient to seal a flat gasketbecause the peak points of serrated parts contacteffectively on the flange surfaces. It is commonly usedon valve bonnet and flanges attached to equipment. 3types of cross section are available. The angle betweenthe mountains can be used in either 60° or 90°. But thebelow tables are based on 90° angle.
ORDERING INFORMATION
1800-
TYPE AND SHAPE
Basic type With outer ring With inner ring and outer ringKST STYLE No.
FEATURE
SHAPE
Service Temp.('C)
1800 1802 1803
See below table.
DIMENSION TABLE
Width
W 10
W ≥10
T (4.5) T (3.0) Cross section
SERRATED MATERIALMATERIALSoft SteelSUS304
SUS304LSUS316
SUS316LAluminium
MonelNickel
Titanium
MAX. SERVICE TEMP.(℃)
550
815
425
815
450
200
480
315
350
CODES
E
L
G
H
AL
M
NI
T
STYLE No.
I.D 200
I.D 200
1.0
0.5
0.75
1.0
Unit : mm
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JACKETED METAL GASKET
THE STANDARD SHAPES FOR HEAT EXCHANGER GASKETS
JACKETED METAL GASKET (SEMI-METALLIC)
JACKETED GASKETThe inside of Jacketed metal gasket is composed ofvarious soft filler material which is excellent in heatresistance, and the out side of it is jacketed with steelsheet material.The soft filler provides for adequate sealing, theoutside steel makes it suitable for high pressure andtemperature. The surface of jacketed metal can befabricated with corrugated shape or flat. To improvethe sealing function, The surface of jacket can betreated with pure graphite sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
2151 - (SHAPES)
TYPE AND SHAPE
PUREGRAPHITETREATEDSINGLE
ROUNDEDCORRUGATEDDOUBLESINGLE
- - - -PURE
GRAPHITEPURE
GRAPHITE
PURE GRAPHITE TREATED DOUBLE
KST STYLE No.NAME
(* METAL JACKETEDGASKET)
SHAPE
SERVICE PRESSURE
SURFACE
2000 2001 2002 2003 2100 2101
UP TO 60Kg/cm2
CORRUGATED MATERIAL
THICKNESSMAX. SERVICE TEMP.(℃)CODEMATERIAL
Soft Steel
SUS304
SUS304L
SUS316
SUS316L
Aluminium
Monel
Nickel
Titanium
S
E
L
G
H
AL
M
NI
T
550
815
425
815
450
200
480
315
350
0.3
0.4
0.5
INSIDE SOFT FILLER
CODEMATERIAL
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
ASBESTOS MILLBOARD
PTFE SHEET
GRAPHITE SHEET
SYNTHETIC RUBBER
GLASS CLOTH
NON-ASBESTOS MILL
CERAMIC
STYLE No.
W01 W02 W03 W04 W05
W06 W07 W08 W09 W10
W11 W12 W13 W14 W15
W16 W17 W18 W19 W20
W21 W22 W23 W24 W25
W26 W27 W28
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Metal Jacketed Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998 forASME B16.47 Series A and Series B Flanges.
Style No. 2000
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
673.1
723.9
774.7
825.5
876.3
927.1
977.9
1028.7
1079.5
1130.3
1181.1
1231.9
1282.7
1333.5
1384.3
1435.1
1485.9
1536.7
771.7
828.8
879.6
936.8
987.6
1044.7
1108.2
1159.0
1216.2
1273.3
1324.1
1381.3
1432.1
1489.2
1546.4
1603.5
1660.7
1711.5
831.9
895.4
949.5
1003.3
1054.1
1114.6
1051.1
1111.3
1162.1
1216.2
1270.0
1320.8
1374.9
1425.7
1489.2
1540.0
1590.8
1641.6
828.8
889.0
943.1
1000.3
1051.1
1114.6
1070.1
1124.0
1174.8
1228.9
1286.0
1343.2
1400.3
1451.1
1514.6
1565.4
1616.2
1679.7
863.6
911.4
968.5
1019.3
1070.1
1127.3
1101.9
1152.7
1216.2
1267.0
1324.1
1387.6
1444.8
1495.6
1552.7
1603.5
1660.7
1730.5
879.6
943.1
1006.6
1070.1
1133.6
1197.1
1197.1
1247.9
1298.7
1365.3
1432.1
1482.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
673.1
723.9
774.7
825.5
876.3
927.1
977.9
1028.7
1079.5
1130.3
1181.1
1231.9
1282.7
1333.5
1384.3
1435.1
1485.9
1536.7
722.4
773.2
824.0
877.8
931.9
984.3
1041.4
1092.2
1143.0
1193.8
1252.5
1303.3
1354.1
1404.9
1460.5
1511.3
1576.3
1627.1
768.4
822.5
882.7
936.8
990.6
1044.7
1095.5
1146.3
1197.1
1247.9
1314.5
1365.3
1416.1
1466.9
1527.3
1590.8
1652.5
1703.3
743.0
797.1
854.2
908.1
958.9
1019.3
1070.1
1124.0
1174.8
1228.9
1286.0
1343.2
1400.3
1451.1
1514.6
1565.4
1616.2
1679.7
762.0
816.1
876.3
930.4
993.9
1044.7
1101.9
1152.7
1216.2
1267.0
1324.1
1387.6
1444.8
1495.6
1552.7
1603.5
1660.7
1730.5
835.2
898.7
955.8
1013.0
1070.1
1120.9
1197.1
1247.9
1298.7
1365.3
1432.1
1482.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
150 300 400 600 900 150 300 400 600 900
FlangeSize
(NPS)Gasket
IDGasket
ID
ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges ASME B16.47 Series B Flanges
Gasket OD Gasket OD
Dimensions are in mm
Jacketed Gasket Tolerance for ASME B16.20-1998 (NPS 24 ~ 60″)
Descriptions Tolerance(mm)
1. Thickness
2. Gasket ID
3. Gasket OD
+0.8, -0
+3.3, -0
+3.3, -0
Metal Jacketed Gasket based on ASME B16.20-1998 for ASME B16.5 Flanges.
Style No. 2000
½
¾
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
22.4
28.7
38.1
47.8
54.1
73.2
85.9
108.0
131.8
152.4
190.5
238.3
285.8
342.9
374.7
425.5
489.0
533.4
641.4
44.5
54.1
63.5
73.2
82.6
101.6
120.7
133.4
171.5
193.8
219.2
276.4
336.6
406.4
447.8
511.3
546.1
603.3
714.5
50.8
63.5
69.9
79.5
92.2
108.0
127.0
146.1
177.8
212.9
247.7
304.8
358.9
419.1
482.6
536.7
593.9
651.0
771.7
50.8
63.5
69.9
79.5
92.2
108.0
127.0
146.1
174.8
209.6
244.6
301.8
355.6
416.1
479.6
533.4
590.6
644.7
765.3
50.8
63.5
69.9
79.5
92.2
108.0
127.0
146.1
190.5
238.3
263.7
317.5
397.0
454.2
489.0
562.1
609.6
679.5
787.4
60.5
66.8
76.2
85.9
95.3
139.7
162.1
165.1
203.2
244.6
285.8
355.6
431.8
495.3
517.7
571.5
635.0
695.5
835.2
60.5
66.8
76.2
85.9
95.3
139.7
162.1
171.5
206.5
251.0
279.4
349.3
431.8
517.7
574.8
638.3
701.8
752.6
898.7
66.8
73.2
82.6
101.6
114.3
143.0
165.1
193.8
231.9
276.4
314.5
384.3
473.2
546.1
-
-
-
-
-
150 300 400 600 900 1500 2500
Gasket ODFlangeSize
(NPS)Gasket
ID
Dimensions are in mm
Jacketed Gasket Tolerance for ASME B16.20-1998 (NPS ½~ 24″)
Descriptions Tolerance(mm)
1. Thickness
2. Gasket ID
3. Gasket OD
+0.8, -0
+1.5, -0
+1.5, -0
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TYPE OF NON-METALLIC GASKET GRAPHITE SHEETS & GASKETSFlexible graphite is a distinctive sheet material with hightemperature and chemical resistance of graphite and theadditional characteristics of flexibility, compactability,conformability, and resilience.These characteristics differentiate flexible graphite make it asuperior high performance packing and gasketing material.Because of its unique properties, flexible graphite gaskets andpacking are particularly well suited for high and lowtemperature and corrosive fluid sealing applications.
PTFE( Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethlene) SOLID SHEETS & GASKETSTEFLON is the brand name of fluoro carbon resins, registered byUS DUPONT. It has unique physical and chemical propertiesdifferent from other high molecular compounds as crystal resin.PTFE is chemically inert and give a superior chemical resistanceproperty. PTFE is widely used in high corrosive chemical andlow temperature services for gasket and packing.PTFE solid sheet easily manufacture the required dimensionsand shapes.
RUBBER SHEET GASKET & O-RINGRubber sheet gasket are used in gasket of pipe flange, jointmaterial in low pressure warm water, sea water, dilute alkali,cold water, air gas temperature lower than 80 ~ 250°C There are many kinds of rubbers and the operating range is alsodifferent for each. Before use the rubber gasket, Please check theavailable operating range.
NON-ASBESTOS (ASBESTOS) COMPRESSED JOINTSHEETS & GASKETSThe use of Asbestos have restricted because of health problems.In order to replace the asbestos sheet, Many makers in the worldhave manufacturing the non-asbestos joint sheet to replace theasbestos sheets. The non-asbestos compressed joint sheet gasket providessuperior heat resistance and excellent sealing in low pressureservices. So, It is widely used in industry and chemical lines.The available pressure range and temperature is different foreach products and makers. But available pressure is up to 30kg/cm2 and temperature rangeis max.300°C.If client want to use the special maker sheets, KST can supplythe nominated goods.
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GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKETFlexible graphite is a distinctive sheet material with the high temperature and chemicalresistance of graphite and the additional characteristics of flexibility, compactability,conformability, and resilience. These characteristics differentiate flexible graphite make it asuperior high performance packing and gasketing material. Because of its unique properties,flexible graphite gaskets and packing are particularly well suited for high and lowtemperature and corrosive fluid sealing applications.
TYPE AND SHAPE
FEATURE
SHAPE
Recommended
applications
Max. operating
pressure(kg/cm2)
THICKNESS(mm)
"m" factor
based on ASTM
" y" factor
kgf/mm2 (N/mm2)
Pure Graphite
Pure Graphite with
inserted flat
stainless steel.
Pure Graphite with
inserted tanged
stainless steel.
Pure Graphite with
inserted flat
alloy steel.
Large segmented
gaskets, enamel,
glass, high
corrosive media.
Gas technology,
pumps, and fitting,
unstable flanges
with low gasket
stress
40 ( 600psi )
-240 ~ 3650inert
atmosphereService
Temp.(°C) oxidizing
atmosphere
0.5, 1.0, 1.5,
2.0, 2.5, 3.0
-240 ~ 800 -240 ~ 1650 -240 ~ 800
-240 ~ 400 -240 ~ 400 -240 ~ 400 -240 ~ 400
Wide field of appl-
-ications, elevated
service pressures,
existing plants,
heat transfer oil
Gas technology,
pumps, and fitting,
unstable flanges
with low gasket
stress
KST STYLE No. 3600 3601 3602 3603
3.0 (1.5t)
2.5 (2.0t)
2.5 (3.0t)
22 2
6.32 (61.97 : 1.5t)
2.81 (27.56 : 2.0t)
2.81 (27.56 : 3.0t)
0.63 (6.18)1.05 (10.3) 0.63 (6.18)
Ordering Information For Non-Metallic GasketWhen ordering KST Non-metallic gaskets, it is imperative that KST style number, materials,applicable flange standard, pressure rating and gasket sizes be given to us. We use thefollowing coding system to identify gasket style and materials.
3600-(See detailed spec.)
Example of description ;1) 36012) 42003) 50204) 51025) 5200
TYPEStyle No. Description
Selection of Type
3600
3601
3602
3603
4200
4200-G
4200-C
4500
5000
5010
5020
5100
5101
5102
5103
5200
5201
Graphite
sheet &
Gasket
Teflon
Gasket
Rubber
Gasket
Compressed
Joint
Sheet
Gasket
Tape
Gasket
Pure Graphite Sheet
Pure Graphite sheet with Inserted alloy steel
Teflon Solid gasket
Teflon Solid gasket with glass fibre filler
Teflon Solid gasket with carbon fibre filler
Teflon O-ring
Rubber sheet gasket
Fabric -inserted Rubber sheet gasket
Rubber O-Ring
Asbestos sheet gasket
Non-asbestos sheet gasket
PTFE sealent tape
Graphite tape
Pure Graphite Sheet laminated withflat stainless steel inserted
Pure Graphite Sheet laminated withtanged stainless steel inserted
Non-asbestos sheet gasket with wire reinforced
Asbestos sheet gasketwith wire reinforced
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GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET
SPECIAL FEATURE
1. Unsurpassed leaktight sealability over extended periods of time and service temperature
2. Non-asbestos and non-fibrous
3. High temperature creep and blow-out resistant.
4. Exceeds the most stringent sealability regulations for VOC or hazardous emissions.
5. Chemically compatible with a wide range of fluids and gases.
6. Adequate for most refinery, petrochemical and industrial service requirement
MATERIAL DATA
Bulk density of graphite
Ash content of graphite
Chloride content
Gas permeability
1.0 ~ 1.1
≤ 2.0
≤ 50
≤ 0.6
g/cm3
%
ppm
cm3/min
unitTYPE OF MATERIAL 3600 3601 3602 3603
GRAPHITE SHEET & GASKET
Chemical resistance of Flexible graphite foil
Alcoholseg Ethyl alcohol
GlycolIsopropyl alcoholMethyl alcohol
Aldehydeseg Acetaldehyde
BenzaldehydeFormaldehyde
Etherseg Diethyl ether
DioxaneDiphenyl etherMethyl ethyl ether
Esterseg Acetic acid amyl ester
Acrylic acid ethyl esterEthyl butyl ester
Ketoneseg Acetone
Ethyl methyl ketoneMethyl isobutyl ketone
Amineseg Aniline
DiethylamineTriethylaminoethanol
Oxidizing molten saltsPotassium chloratePotassium nitrateSodium peroxide
Non-oxidizing molten saltsBorate, soda, potashCalcium chloridePotassium hydrogen sulphate
Halogenated hydrocarbonseg Carbon tetrachloride
ChlorobenzeneChloroformFrigen products
Other inorganic mediaBleach liquorHydrazineHydrogen peroxide 85%Sulphur
*) without oxygen ingress
**) dry gases only
resistant
not resistant
▲ reservedly resistant
Hydrocarbonseg Benzene
EthyleneIso-octanePropanePropyleneStyreneXylene
Metal meltseg Aluminium
CopperGoldIronLeadMagnesiumMercury
Technical mixtureseg Heat transfer oils
Hydraulic oilsMotor oilsPaint thinnerParaffin oil (kerosene)Petrol (gasoline)Transformer oil
Alkaliseg Ammonia solution
Caustic potash solutionCaustic soda solutionPotassium hydroxide up to 400 °CSodium hydroxide up to 400 °C
Other organic mediaeg Acrylonitrile
Carbon disulphideDimethyl sulphoxideEpichlorohydrineMercaptansNitrobenzenePhenolSiliconesSiloxanesThionyl chloride
Potassium up to 350 °CSilverTinWood's alloyZinc
Organic acidseg Acetic acid
Acrylic acidFormic acidHexachlorphenyl acetic acidMaleic acidMonochloroacetic acidPhenylacetic acidStearic acidSulphonic acidTartaric acidTrichloroacetic acid
Aqueous salt solutionseg Borates
BromidesCarbonatesChloridesChromates, 20% conc.FluoridesIodidesNitratesNitritesPhosphatesSulphates
Acidsegeg Aqua regia
Boric acid
Bromic acid
Chromosulphuric acid up to 20%
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrofluoric acid
Nitrating acid
Nitric acid up to 65%
Nitric acid > 65%
Oleum
Perchloric acid up to 20%
Phosphoric acid
Sulphuric acid up to 70%
Sulphuric acid up to
70-100% up to 100 °C
Sulphurous acid
Gases / vapourseg Air, at more than 400 °C
subject to prior consultation AmmoniaBromineCarbon dioxide u to abt.600 °CCarbon monoxideChlorine dioxidechlorine, drychlorine, moist at > 30 °C
▲FluorineHydrogen bromideHydrogen chlorideHydrogen fluorideHydrogen sulphideNitrogenNitrogen dioxide up to abt. 600 °C**)Nitrous oxide**)
▲Oxygen up to approx. 350 °CPhosgeneSulphur dioxideSulphur hexafluorideSulphur frioxide
SIGRAFLEX : Grade CGRAFOIL : Grade GTB( )
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RUBBER GASKETConsisting of base polymers with the insertion of vulcanizing agents, fillers, pigments andvarious additives, Rubber gaskets offer effective, low seating stress seals typically for lowtemperature, low pressure applications.Rubber gaskets have relatively soft compression characteristics requiring relatively lowloads for an effective a seal, incorporated with excellent recovery properties due to their selfenergizing behaviour.
Natural Rubber (NR)Natural rubber exhibits exceptional elongation, excellent tear strength ,good wear resistanceand recovery properties. it exhibits goods resistance to most inorganic salts, ammonia, mildacids and alkalies, Natural rubber does not offer good resistance to oils and solvents and isnot recommended where exposure to ozone, oxygen or sunlight is prominent.
Nitrile Rubber (NBR)Nitrile is a synthetic rubber offering improved chemical resistance and temperaturecapabilities compared to neporene. The material offers good resistance to oils and solvents,aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, petroleum oils and gasolines, animal fats and lacquersolvents. It offers poor resistance to strong oxidizing agents, chlorinated hydrocarbons,esters.
Styrene butadiene Rubber (SBR)SBR synthetic rubber offers excellent abrasion resistance and is suitable for use with weakorganic acids and moderate chemicals. It is unsuitable for use with ozone, strong acids andmost hydrocarbons.
Chloroprene (Neoprene) Rubber (CR)Neoprene offers excellent oil resistance, low permeability to gases and resistance to ozone,weathering and abrasion, The material is suitable for moderate acids, alkalies, salt solutions,petroleum, solvents and commercial oils and fuels. It is considered unsuitable for use withstrong acids, fats, greases and most hydrocarbons.
Ethylene Propylene Diene (EPDM)EPMD offers good resistance to ozone, heat,steam, strong acids and alkalies. It is not suitablefor use in oils, solvents and aromatic hydrocarbons.
Butyle Rubber (IIR)Butyle, also known as isobutylene or isopene, is an elastomer offering excellent resistance towear, teat and general abrasion as well as good ozone and gas permeatation resistance,Suitable for mild acid and alkali service and esters, butyl offers little resistance tocommercial oils and fuels.
Silicone Rubber (VMQ)The silicone range of rubbers offer excellent high and low temperature properties, They arealso unaffected by sunlight and ozone, They are unsuitable for use against steam and manyhydrocarbons.
Vition (FKM)VITON(Fluorinated Hydrocarbon) offers excellent resistance to acid, aliphatic hydrocarbons,oils, gasoline and many corrosive industrial applications. This material offers excellentresistance to temperature, weathering and gas permeability. it is not suitable for use againstamines, esters, ketones steam or low temperature service.
PTFE GASKETWhere extreme resistance is required to seal against toxic and highly corrosive media, PTFEis used almost totally chemically insert. it is only attacked by molted alkali metals andcertain fluorine compounds at elevated temperatures. However, the use of virgin PTFE sheetas a sealing material is limited, since the material suffers extensively from creep and coldflow when subjected to compressive loadings, even at ambient temperature.This can result in excessive stress on the gasket surface and subsequent leakage.In order to overcome sealing problems associated with virgin PTFE, a range of PTFEcomposites are available with enhanced creep and cold flow resistance.
TYPE AND SHAPES
FEATURE
SHAPE
PTFE solid gasket
PTFE solid
gasket with
carbon fibre filler
Corrosive chemicals I.e, Nitric acid, Hydrochloric acid, Chlorine gas andapplications in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
20 ( 300psi )
-240 ~ 250
PTFE solid
gasket with
glass fibre filler
PTFE O-ring
4200 4200-C 4200-G 4500KST STYLE No.
4200-C and 4200-G
The PTFE resin is filled with approximately 15 ~ 25% glass fibre or carbon .The addition of glass or carbon fibre improves the creep resistance of the material andreduces the cold flow characteristics, making it more suitable for use as a sheet gasketmaterial.The glass or carbon fibre addition gives an significant effect on the chemical resistance of thematerial
Recommended applications
Service Temp.(°C)
Max. operating pressure(kg/cm2)
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FEATURES OF VARIOUS RUBBERS
ASTM MARERIAL CODE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Available Hardness (Hs)
Tensile Strength(kgf/cm2)
Elongation (%)
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Service Temp.(。C)
Oil Resistance
Acid Resistance
Abrasion Resistance
Elasticity
Aging
Steam
30 ~ 90
210
100 ~ 1000
-58 ~ 90
×
△
◎
◎
△
△
50 ~ 90
165
380
-30 ~ 120
◎
△
○
○
△
△
50 ~ 90
210
300
-30 ~ 120
×
×
○
△
○
△
50 ~ 90
180
280
-30 ~ 120
○
○
○
○
◎
○
50 ~ 90
140
250
-40 ~ 150
×
○
○
○
◎
◎
NR NBR SBR CR EDPM
TYPENATURAL
RUBBERNBR SBR
CHLOROPRENE
RUBBER
(NEOPRENE)
EP
RUBBER
ASTM MARERIAL CODE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Available Hardness (Hs)
Tensile Strength(kgf/cm2)
Elongation (%)
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Service Temp.(。C)
Oil Resistance
Acid Resistance
Abrasion Resistance
Elasticity
Aging
Steam
60 ~ 90
140
350
-30 ~ 150
×
◎
○
△
◎
◎
70 ~ 95
450
500
-30 ~ 80
○
×
◎
◎
○
×
40 ~ 80
55
230
-60 ~ 230
△
△
×
◎
◎
×
60 ~ 90
135
285
-15 ~ 200
◎
◎
○
△
◎
○
IIR AU VMQ FKM
TYPEBUTYL
RUBBER
URETHANE
RUBBER
SILICON
RUBBER
FLUOROCARBON
RUBBER (VITON)
RUBBER GASKET
TYPE AND SHAPES
SELECTION TABLE
FEATURE
SHAPE
Max. operating
pressure(kg/cm2)
Rubber sheet gasketFabric-inserted Rubber
sheet gasket
10 ( 150psi )
Rubber O-ring
5000- (material code) 5010- (material code) 5020- (material code)KST STYLE No.
Air or Oxygen
Dilute Acid
Dilute Alkali
Water
Lower Alcohols
Commercial petrols
Fuel and Diesel oil
Lubricant oils
(a) Mineral based
(b) Synthetic based
Hydraulic oils
(a) Mineral based
(b) Ester based
(c) Water glycol based
(d) Chlorinated
(e) Silicone based
(f) Vegetable oils
N
R
R
R
R
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
A
R
R
A
R
R
A
R
N
R
N
A
N
N
R
R
R
R
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
R
A
R
R
A
R
N
N
R
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
A
R
R
R
R
N
N
N
N
N
A
R
N
N
R
R
R
R
R
R
N
N
N
N
N
A
R
N
N
A
R
N
N
N
N
A
A
R
N
R
N
N
N
N
N
R
N
N
A
N
N
N
A
N
N
A
A
N
N
N
R
R
A
A
R
R
R
R
N
R
R
A
A
A
N
NR NBR SBR CR EPDM IIR AU VMQ FKM
R : RECOMMENDED A : ACCEPTABLE N : NOT RECOMMENDED
Material CodeChemical
Korea Seal Tech.
61
Korea Seal Tech.
60
Design Tips For Non-Metallic Gasket
Problem Result Suggested Solutions
Bolt holes close to edge
Very small bolt holes ornon-circular openings
Thin walls, delicate cross-sectionin relation to overall size
Metalworking tolerances appliedto gasket thickness, diameters,
length, width, etc.
Transference of fillets, radii, etc.from mating metal parts to gasket
Large gaskets made in sectionswith beveled joints
Tear-away parts with open slotsat attached edges
Causes breakage in strippingand assembling
Require handpicking...easy to miss
High scrap loss; stretching ordistortion in shipment or use.Restricts choice to high tensile
strength materials
Results in perfectly usableparts being rejected at incom-ing inspection. Requires timeand correspondence to reachagreement on practical limits.
Increases cost of parts andtooling. Delays delivery.
Unless part is molded, suchfeatures mean extra operations
and higher cost
Extra operations to skive orglue. Difficult to obtain smooth,
even joints without steps ortransverse grooves.
Slots require handpicking,costly dies and die
maintenance
Profection or "ear"
Notch instead of hole
Avoid hole sizes under 3/32"diameter. If small hole is for
locating or indexing, change tonotch.
Have the gasket in mind duringearly design stages
Most gasket materials are compressible.Many are affected
by humidity changes.Try standard or commercial
tolerances before concluding thatspecial accuracy is required.
Most gasket stocks will conformto mating parts without pre-
shaping. Be sure radii, chamfers,etc., are functional, not merelycopied from metal members.
Die-cut dovetailed joint
Simple perforation
ASBESTOS, NON-ASBESTOS COMPRESSED JOINT SHEET GASKETThe use of Asbestos have restricted because of health problems. In order to replace theAsbestos sheet, Many makers in the world have manufacturing the non-asbestos joint sheetto replace the asbestos sheets. The non-asbestos sheet gasket provides superior heatresistance and excellent sealing in low pressure services. So, It is widely used in industryand chemical lines.The available pressure range and temperature is different for each products and makers. Butavailable mean pressure is up to 30kg/cm2 and temperature range is max.300。C in case ofstyle no. 5102. If client want to use the special maker sheets, KST can supply the nominatedgoods.
TYPE AND FEATURE
FEATURE
GARLOCK
JAE-IL
KLINGER
PILLAR
TOMBO
VALQUA
Max. operating
pressure(kg/cm2)
Max.
Service Temp.('C)
THICKNESS(mm)
Asbestos sheet
gasket
-
5700
5000
5000
1302, 1303
221
40
400~ 500
1000
5700W
1000
-
-
-
60
400~ 500
2900, 3000
6000
4210, 4400
-
1995
6500, 6501
30
150 ~300
-
6000W
4408W
-
6755
60
150~300
5100 5101 5102 5103KST STYLE No.
KST is not a maker of the sheets itself.We have mentioned the standard style number in order to grouping the feature.
The max. operating pressure and Max. service temp. are different for each makers and products. Please. check the maker catalogue.
Standard "m" and "y" factor may be different from ASTM guidance according to maker's test data.
1.0 ~ 3.2
Asbestos with
wire reinforced
sheet gasket
Non-asbestos with
wire reinforced
sheet gasket
Non-asbestos
sheet gasket
( Compressed fibre
joint sheet)
Korea Seal Tech.
63
Korea Seal Tech.
62
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket ( Flat Ring Type) Based on GasketStandard of ASME B16.21-1992. for ANSI/ASME B16.47 Series A And ASME B16.47 Series B Large Diameter Steel Flanges.
22
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
558.8
660.4
711.2
762.0
812.8
863.6
914.4
965.2
1016.0
1066.8
1117.6
1168.4
1219.2
1270.0
1320.8
1371.6
1422.4
1473.2
1524.0
660.4
774.7
831.9
882.7
939.8
990.6
1047.8
1111.3
1162.1
1219.2
1276.4
1327.2
1384.3
1435.1
1492.3
1549.4
1606.6
1663.7
1714.5
704.9
835.2
898.7
952.5
1006.3
1057.1
1117.6
1054.1
1114.6
1165.4
1219.2
1273.0
1323.8
1378.0
1428.8
1492.3
1543.1
1593.9
1644.7
701.8
831.9
892.0
946.2
1003.3
1054.1
1117.6
1073.4
1132.3
1178.1
1231.9
1289.1
1346.2
1403.4
1454.4
1517.7
1568.5
1619.3
1682.8
733.6
866.6
914.4
971.6
1022.4
1073.2
1130.3
1104.9
1155.7
1219.2
1270.0
1327.4
1390.7
1447.8
1498.6
1555.8
1612.9
1663.7
1720.9
-
660.4
711.2
762.0
812.8
863.6
914.4
965.2
1016.0
1066.8
1117.6
1168.4
1219.2
1270.0
1320.8
1371.6
1422.4
1473.2
1524.0
-
708.2
759.0
809.8
860.6
911.4
973.1
1023.9
1074.7
1125.5
1181.1
1231.9
1282.7
1333.5
1387.3
1438.1
1495.6
1546.4
1597.2
-
725.4
776.2
827.0
881.1
935.0
987.6
1044.4
1095.2
1146.0
1196.8
1255.8
1306.6
1357.4
1408.2
1463.5
1514.3
1579.6
1630.4
-
771.7
825.5
886.0
939.8
993.6
1047.8
1098.6
1149.4
1200.2
1251.0
1317.8
1368.6
1419.4
1470.2
1555.8
1593.9
1655.8
1704.8
-
746.3
800.1
857.3
911.4
962.2
1022.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
765.0
819.2
879.3
933.5
997.0
1047.8
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
D1 D1
D2 by ClassD2 by Class
150 300 400 600 75 150 300 400 600
ASME B16.47 Series A Flanges ASME B16.47 Series B FlangesNominalPipeSize
(NPS)
Dimensions are in mm
NPS 22 for reference only. Size not listed in ASME B16.47.
RF TYPE
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket Based on Gasket Standard ofASME B16.21-1992. for ANSI/ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges.
½
¾
11¼
1½2
2½3
3½4 5 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 24
21.3
26.9
33.3
42.2
48.5
60.5
73.2
88.9
101.6
114.3
141.2
168.2
218.9
273.1
323.9
355.6
406.4
457.2
508.0
609.6
47.8
57.2
66.5
76.2
85.9
104.6
124.0
136.7
162.1
174.8
196.9
222.3
279.4
339.9
409.7
450.9
514.4
549.1
606.6
717.6
21.3
26.9
33.3
42.2
48.5
60.5
73.2
88.9
101.6
114.3
141.2
168.2
218.9
273.1
323.9
355.6
406.4
457.2
508.0
609.6
88.9
98.6
108.0
117.6
127.0
152.4
177.8
190.5
215.9
228.6
254.0
279.4
342.9
406.4
482.6
533.4
596.9
635.0
698.5
812.8
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
8
8
8
8
8
12
12
12
16
16
20
20
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.8
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
22.4
22.4
22.4
25.4
25.4
28.5
28.5
31.8
31.8
35.1
60.5
69.9
79.2
88.9
98.6
120.7
139.7
152.4
177.8
190.5
215.9
241.3
298.5
362.0
431.8
476.3
539.8
577.9
635.0
749.3
21.3
26.9
33.3
42.2
48.5
60.5
73.2
88.9
101.6
114.3
141.2
168.2
218.9
273.1
323.9
355.6
406.4
457.2
508.0
609.6
53.8
66.5
73.2
82.6
95.3
111.3
130.0
149.4
165.1
180.8
215.9
251.0
307.8
362.0
422.1
485.6
539.8
596.9
654.1
774.7
53.8
66.5
73.2
82.6
95.3
111.3
130.0
149.4
162.1
177.8
212.9
247.7
304.8
358.6
419.1
482.6
536.4
593.9
647.7
768.4
53.8
66.5
73.2
82.6
95.3
111.3
130.0
149.4
162.1
193.5
241.3
266.7
320.5
400.1
457.2
492.3
565.2
612.6
682.8
790.4
63.5
69.9
79.2
88.9
98.6
142.7
165.1
168.1
-
206.2
247.7
289.1
358.6
434.8
498.3
520.7
574.5
638.0
698.5
838.2
RF Gasket
D1 D2 D1 D2No.ofHoles
HoleDia. C D1
Full Face Gasket RF Gasket
300 400 600 900
D2 by Class
ASME/ANSI B16.5 Class 150 Flanges ASME/ANSI B16.5 Pipe Flanges, Classes 300, 400, 600 and 900Nominal
PipeSize
(NPS)
Dimensions are in mm
Tolerance for ASME B16.21-1992 ANSI / ASME B16.5, 16.47 Series A and BDescriptions Tolerance(mm)
1. Gasket OD
2. Gasket ID
3. Bolt Circle Diameter4. Center-to-center of adjacent bolt holes
+0, -1.5+0, -3.0±1.5±3.0±1.5±0.8
NPS 12 and SmallerNPS 14 and LargerNPS 12 and SmallerNPS 14 and Larger
RF TYPE FF TYPE
Korea Seal Tech.
65
Korea Seal Tech.
64
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket (Ring type) Based on Gasket standardof JIS B 2404-1999. for JIS B 2220 and JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.
10A15A20A25A32A40A50A65A80A90A100A125A150A175A200A225A250A300A350A400A450A500A550A600A650A700A750A800A850A900A1000A1100A1200A1300A1350A1400A1500A
Flat Face or Raised Face FlangesD2 by Class
M&F Type T&G TypeFlangeSIZE
Dimensions are in mm
Flat Face Raised Face Male & Female Tongue & Groove
2K 5K 10K 16K 20K 30K 40K 63KD1 D1 D2 D1 D2
1822283543496177901021151411671922182442703213594104605135646156677187708208729231025113012301335138514351540
--------------------
5355856436937487988569069561006110612161326
-1481
-1636
455055657883931181291391491842142402602853253704134735335836416917467968509009501000110012101320
-1475
-1630
5358637484891041241341441591902202452702903333784234865415966507007508108709209701020112412341344
-1498
-1658
535863748489104124140150165203238
-283
-35640645051057563068473478483689694599510451158125813681474153415841694
535863748489104124140150165203238
-283
-35640645051057563068473480585591897810381088
-------
5964697989100114140150163173208251
-296
-360420465524
-----------------
5964697989100114140150163183226265
-315
-380434479534
-----------------
6469758090108125153163181196235275
-330
-394449488548
-----------------
182228354349617790102115141167
-218
-2703213594104605135646156677187708208729231025113012301335138514351540
38425060707590110120130145175215
-260
-3253754154755235756256757277778328829349871092119212921392144214921592
2832384555607090100110125150190
-230
-2953403804404835355856356827327878378899371042114212371337138714371537
38425060707590110120130145175215
-260
-3253754154755235756256757277778328829349871092119212921392144214921592
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket(Full Face type) Based on Gasket ofJIS B 2404-1999 for JIS B 2220 and JIS B 2238~2240 Flanges.
10A15202532405065809010012515017520022525030035040045050055060065070075080085090010001100120013501500
Class 2K Class 16KClass 10KClass 5KNPS
n : Bolt Q’ty, Dimensions are in mm
FF TYPE
D1 C n x h D2 C n x h D2 C n x h D2 C n x hD1
182228354349617790
102115141167192218244270321359410460513564615667718770820872923
10251130123013851540
--------------------605655720770825875945995
1045109511951305142015751730
--------------------555605665715770820880930980
103011301240135015051660
--------------------
16 x 2320 x 2320 x 2520 x 2524 x 2524 x 2524 x 2724 x 2724 x 2724 x 2728 x 2728 x 2732 x 2732 x 2736 x 27
75808595
115120130155180190200235265300320345385430480540605655720770825875945995
1045109511951305142015751730
556065759095
105130145155165200230260280305345390435495555605665715770820880930 980
103011301240135015051660
4 x 124 x 124 x 124 x 124 x 154 x 154 x 154 x 154 x 194 x 198 x 198 x 198 x 198 x 238 x 2312 x 2312 x 2312 x 2312 x 2516 x 2516 x 2520 x 2520 x 2720 x 2724 x 2724 x 2724 x 3324 x 3324 x 3324 x 3328 x 3328 x 3332 x 3332 x 3336 x 33
9095
100125135140155175185195210250280305330350400445490560620675745795845905970
10201070112012351345146516301795
65707590
100105120140150160175210240265290310355400445510565620680730780840900950
1000105011601270138015401700
4 x 154 x 154 x 154 x 194 x 194 x 194 x 194 x 198 x 198 x 198 x 198 x 238 x 2312 x 2312 x 2312 x 2312 x 2516 x 2516 x 2516 x 2720 x 2720 x 2720 x 3324 x 3324 x 3324 x 3324 x 3328 x 3328 x 3328 x 3328 x 3928 x 3932 x 3936 x 4540 x 45
9095
100125135140155175200210225270305-350-430480540605675730795845-----------
65707590
100105120140160170185225260-305-380430480540605660720770-----------
4 x 154 x 154 x 154 x 194 x 194 x 198 x 198 x 198 x 238 x 238 x 238 x 2512 x 25
-12 x 25
-12 x 2716 x 2716 x 3316 x 3320 x 3320 x 3320 x 3924 x 39
-----------
Korea Seal Tech.
67
Korea Seal Tech.
66
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket used with JPI-7S-16-1998 for JPI-7S-43 Series A Flanges.
RF TYPE FF TYPE
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
663
714
765
816
867
917
968
1019
1070
1121
1171
1222
1273
1324
1375
1425
1476
1527
870
925
985
1060
1110
1170
1240
1290
1345
1405
1455
1510
1570
1625
1685
1745
1805
1855
772
829
880
937
988
1045
1108
1159
1216
1273
1324
1381
1432
1489
1546
1602
1659
1710
663
714
765
816
867
917
968
1019
1070
1121
1171
1222
1273
1324
1375
1425
1476
1527
806.4
863.6
914.4
977.9
1028.7
1085.8
1149.4
1200.2
1257.3
1314.4
1365.2
1422.4
1479.6
1536.7
1593.8
1651.0
1708.2
1759.0
24 x 35
28 x 35
28 x 35
28 x 42
32 x 42
32 x 42
32 x 42
36 x 42
36 x 42
40 x 42
40 x 42
44 x 42
44 x 48
44 x 48
44 x 48
48 x 48
48 x 48
52 x 48
970
1035
1090
1150
1205
1270
1170
1240
1290
1355
1415
1465
1530
1580
1655
1710
1760
1810
832
896
950
1003
1054
1115
1051
1111
1162
1216
1270
1321
1375
1426
1489
1540
1591
1640
876.3
939.8
997.0
1054.1
1104.9
1168.4
1092.2
1155.7
1206.5
1263.6
1320.8
1371.6
1428.8
1479.6
1549.4
1600.2
1651.0
1701.8
28 x 45
28 x 45
28 x 48
28 x 51
28 x 51
32 x 54
32 x 42
32 x 45
32 x 45
32 x 48
28 x 51
32 x 51
32 x 54
32 x 54
28 x 60
28 x 60
32 x 60
32 x 60
D1 D1RF
TYPERF
TYPEFULL FACE TYPEFULL FACE TYPE
D2 D2CBA n x h D2 D2C n x h
CLASS 150 CLASS 300N P S
Dimensions are in mm
Tolerance for JPI-7S-16-1998Descriptions 1.5t 3.0t
±0.5
±0.8±1.2±2.0±3.0±0.13
±0.5±0.8±1.2±2.0±3.0±5.0±0.2
NPS 40A and SmallerNPS 50A ~ 100ANPS 125A ~ 250ANPS 300A ~ 630ANPS 650A ~ 1600ANPS 1610A and larger
Inside diameter& Outside diameter
Thickness ( 1.5~3.0t )
Non-Metallic Flat Gasket used with JPI-7S-16-1998 for JPI-7S-15 Flanges.
RF TYPE FF TYPE
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
½
¾
11-¼
1-½2
2-½3
3-½4 5 6 8
10 12 14 16 18 202224
22
28
34
44
49
61
77
90
103
116
143
169
220
275
326
358
408
459
510
561
612
89
99
108
117
127
152
178
190
216
229
254
279
343
406
483
535
595
635
700
750
815
60.5
69.8
79.2
88.9
98.6
120.6
139.7
152.4
177.8
190.5
215.9
241.3
298.4
362.0
431.8
476.2
539.8
577.8
635.0
692.2
749.3
4 x 16
4 x 16
4 x 16
4 x 16
4 x 16
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 19
8 x 22
8 x 22
8 x 22
12 x 26
12 x 26
12 x 29
16 x 29
16 x 32
20 x 32
20 x 35
20 x 35
4 x 16
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 19
4 x 22
8 x 19
8 x 22
8 x 22
8 x 22
8 x 22
8 x 22
12 x 22
12 x 26
16 x 29
16 x 32
20 x 32
20 x 35
24 x 35
24 x 35
24 x 42
24 x 42
47
56
66
75
85
104
123
135
161
173
196
221
277
338
408
449
512
547
604
657
715
25
33
38
48
54
73
86
108
121
132
160
190
238
287
344
376
427
490
535
-
643
47
56
66
75
85
104
123
135
161
173
196
221
277
338
408
449
512
547
604
-
715
95
117
124
133
155
165
190
210
229
254
279
318
381
444
520
585
650
710
775
840
915
66.5
82.6
88.9
98.6
114.3
127.0
149.4
168.1
184.2
200.2
235.0
269.7
330.2
387.4
450.8
514.4
571.5
628.6
685.8
743.0
812.8
53
66
72
82
94
110
129
148
164
180
215
249
306
360
420
484
538
595
651
702
772
25
33
38
48
54
73
86
108
121
132
160
190
238
287
344
376
427
490
535
-
643
53
66
72
82
94
110
129
148
164
180
215
249
306
360
420
484
538
595
651
-
772
D1RF TYPE (GROUP) RF TYPE (GROUP)FULL FACE TYPEFULL FACE TYPE
D2 D2 D1 D2CBA n x h D2 D2 D1 D2C n x h
Ⅰ ⅡⅠ Ⅱ
CLASS 150 CLASS 300N P S
Dimensions are in mm
Tolerance for JPI-7S-16-1998Descriptions 0.8t 1.5t 3.0t
±0.5
±0.8±1.2±2.0-
±0.13
±0.5
±0.8±1.2±2.0±3.0±0.13
±0.5±0.8±1.2±2.0±3.0±5.0±0.2
NPS 40A and SmallerNPS 50A ~ 100ANPS 125A ~ 250ANPS 300A ~ 630ANPS 650A ~ 1600ANPS 1610A and larger
Inside diameter& Outside diameter
Thickness (GRUOPⅠ1.5~3t, GROUP Ⅱ0.8~1.5t)
Korea Seal Tech.
69
Korea Seal Tech.
68
Technical DataPTFE Cushion Gasket used with JIS B 2404-1999. for JIS B 2238 and JIS B 2239 Flanges.
S Type (NPS 10 ~ 600A) M Type (NPS 10 ~ 600A) F Type (NPS 350 ~ 1500A)
10A1520253240506580901001251501752002252503003504004505005506006507007508008509001000110012001300135014001500
1822283543496177901021151411671922182432703203554064565095606116677187708208729231025113012301335138514351540
42465259717788106121134144178205229255280313363401461511571625676735785840890940990109012001305
-1460
-1615
455055657883931181291391491842142402602853253704134735335836416917467968509009501000110012101320
-1475
-1630
48525869798498
1141291391541852142392652853213704104715305836356847408008559059551005111012201325
-1480
-1635
5358637484891041241341441591902202452702903383784234865415966507007508108709209701020112412341344
-1498
-1658
48525869798499116135145160195227
-275
-34539543648755660966571677082088093098010301140124013501450151015601670
535863748489104124140150165203238
-283
-35640645051057563068473478483689694599510451158125813681474153415841694
48525869798499116135145160195227
-275
-34539543648755660966571679084090096010201070
-------
535863748489104124140150165203238
-283
-35640645051057563068473480585591897810381088
-------
D2 D3 D2 D3 D2 D3 D2 D3
Class 5K Class 10K Class 16K Class 20KNomPipeSize
D1
Dimensions are in mm
GENERAL
INFORMATION
●BOLTING DATA-RECOMMENDED MINIUM 70
●COMPARISON TABLE 71
●CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS 74
●CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS 75
●LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS (ASTM) 80
●METALLIC GASKET MATERIALS FOR RING JOINT 81
●HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLE 82
●KST STYLE NO. TABLE 83
Korea Seal Tech.
71
Korea Seal Tech.
70
COMPARISON TABLE
ITEM : SEMI-METALLIC GASKET (SPIRAL WOUND GASKET)
1100SERIES
1101SERIES
1102SERIES
1103SERIES
1200SERIES
1201SERIES
1202SERIES
1203SERIES
1300SERIES
1301SERIES
1302SERIES
1303SERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CGSERIES
CGISERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CGSERIES
CGISERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CGSERIES
CGISERIES
SWSEIRES
-
RESERIES
REISERIES
SWSEIRES
-
RESERIES
REISERIES
SWSEIRES
-
RESERIES
REISERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CRSERIES
CRIRSERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CRSERIES
CRIRSERIES
RSERIES
RIRSERIES
CRSERIES
CRIRSERIES
2200-SERIES
2201-SERIES
2202-SERIES
2203-SERIES
2300SERIES
2301SERIES
2302SERIES
2303SERIES
2600SERIES
2601SERIES
2602SERIES
2603SERIES
590SERIES
592SERIES
591SERIES
596SERIES
7590SERIES
7592SERIES
7591SERIES
7596SERIES
6590SERIES
6592SERIES
6591SERIES
6596SERIES
3804-NONE
3806-NONE
3808-NONE
3804R-NONE
3806R-NONE
3808R-NONE
3834-NONE
3836-NONE
3838-NONE
3834R-NONE
3836R-NONE
3838R-NONE
3804-TF
3806-TF
3808-TF
3804R-TF
3806R-TF
3808R-TF
3834-TF
3836-TF
3838-TF
3834R-TF
3836R-TF
3838R-TF
3804-SF
3806-SF
3808-SF
3804R-SF
3806R-SF
3808R-SF
3834-SF
3836-SF
3838-SF
3834R-SF
3836R-SF
3838R-SF
1804-NONE
1806-NONE
1808-NONE
1804R-NONE
1806R-NONE
1808R-NONE
1834-NONE
1836-NONE
1838-NONE
1834R-NONE
1836R-NONE
1838R-NONE
9090SERIES
9090-IRSERIES
9090-ORSERIES
9090-IORSERIES
1804-GR
1806-GR
1808-GR
1804R-GR
1806R-GR
1808R-GR
1834-GR
1836-GR
1838-GR
1834R-GR
1836R-GR
1838R-GR
WITHOUT RING
( BASIC TYPE )
FILLER : ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER RING
FILLER : ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
CENTER RING
FILLER : ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER & CENTER RING
FILLER : ASBESTOS
WITHOUT INNER &
CENTER RING (BASIC TYPE)
FILLER : PTFE TAPE
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER RING
FILLER : PTFE
BASIC TYPE WITH
CENTER RING
FILLER : PTFE
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER & CENTER
RINGFILLER : PTFE
WITHOUT INNER
& CENTER RING
FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER RING
FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
CENTER RING
FILLER : GRAPHITE
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER & CENTER RING
FILLER : GRAPHITE
KST DESCRIPTION FLEXI-TALLIC
GARL-OCK
KLIN-GERJEIL TOMBOPILLAR VALQUA
½⅝¾⅞1
1⅛1¼1⅜1½1⅝1¾1⅞2
2¼2½2¾3
3¼3½3¾4
131110988888888888888888
0.1260.2020.3020.4190.5510.7280.9291.1551.4051.6801.9802.3042.6523.4234.2925.2596.3247.4878.749
10.10811.566
0.9691.1751.3831.5981.7962.0022.2092.4162.6222.8283.0353.2423.4493.8624.2754.6885.1025.5155.9286.3416.755
7/8
1 1/16
1 1/4
1 7/16
1 5/8
1 13/16
22 3/16
2 3/8
2 9/16
2 3/4
2 15/16
3 1/8
3 1/2
3 7/8
4 1/4
4 5/8
55 3/8
5 3/4
5 1/8
1 1/4
1 1/2
1 3/4
2 1/16
2 1/4
2 1/2
2 13/16
3 1/16
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
4 4 1/4
4 3/4
5 1/4
5 3/4
6 1/4
6 5/8
7 1/8
7 5/8
8 1/8
13/1615/16
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
1 7/8
22 1/8
2 1/4
2 3/8
2 1/2
2 3/4
3 1/16
3 3/8
3 5/8
3 3/4
4 1/8
4 7/16
4 5/8
5/83/4
13/1615/16
1 1/16
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
5/83/4
13/1615/16
1 1/16
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 5/8
1 3/4
1 7/8
22 1/4
2 3/8
2 5/8
2 7/8
33 1/4
3 1/2
3 5/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
2 1/16
2 3/8
2 5/8
2 7/8
3 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
44 1/4
4 1/2
4 3/4
5 1/4
5 7/8
6 1/2
77 1/4
88 5/8
9
1/25/83/47/8
11 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 5/8
1 3/4
1 7/8
22 1/4
2 1/2
2 3/4
33 1/4
3 1/2
3 3/4
4
Threads
No. of Threads
RootArea In2
Across Flats
Across Corners
BoltSpacing
B
RadialDistance
Rh
RadialDistance
Rr
EdgeDistance
E
WrehchDiameter
a
Bolt SizedB
Nut DimensionsBOLTSIZE
dB
Unit : All dinemsions are in inches
BOLTING DATA-RECOMMENDED MINIUM
1. Inch Bolting Data.
M12M16M20M22M24M27M30M36M42M48M56M64M72M80M90M100
1.752.002.502.503.003.003.504.004.505.005.506.006.006.006.006.00
72.398138.324217.051272.419312.748413.852502.965738.015
1018.2181342.9591862.7252467.1503221.7754076.8315287.0856651.528
21.0027.0034.0036.0041.0046.0050.0060.0070.0080.0090.00
100.00110.00120.00135.00150.00
24.2531.1839.2641.5747.3453.1257.7469.2880.8392.38
103.92115.47127.02138.56155.88173.21
31.7544.4552.3953.9858.7463.5073.0384.14
100.00112.71127.00139.70155.58166.69188.91207.96
20.6428.5831.7533.3436.5138.1046.0453.9761.9168.2676.2084.1488.9093.66
107.95119.06
15.8820.6423.8125.4028.5829.0033.3439.69
15.8820.6423.8125.4028.5829.0033.3439.6949.2155.5663.5066.6869.8574.6184.1493.66
M12M16M20M22M24M27M30M36M42M48M56M64M72M80M90M100
Threads
Pitch Root Area(mm2)
Across Flats
Across Corners
BoltSpacing
B
RadialDistance
Rh
RadialDistance
Rr
EdgeDistance
E
Bolt SizedB
Nut DimensionsBOLTSIZE
dB
Unit : All dinemsions are in mm2. Metric bolting Data.
Korea Seal Tech.
73
Korea Seal Tech.
72
COMPARISON TABLE
ITEM : METALLIC GASKET
1600SERIES
1601SERIES
1600BXSERIES
1600RXSERIES
1602SERIES
1603SERIES
1604SERIES
1700SERIES
1700GSERIES
1700PSERIES
1800SERIES
1801SERIES
1801SERIES
1900SERIES
RING JOINT(OCTAGONAL TYPE)
RING JOINT(OVAL TYPE)
RING JOINT(BX TYPE)
RING JOINT(RX TYPE)
PRESSURESEAL RING
LENS RING
DELTA RING
CORRUGATEDGASKET
CORRUGATED GASKET WITH PURE GRAPHITE
CORRUGATED GASKET WITH PTFE
SERRATED GASKET(BASIC TYPE)
SERRATED GASKETWITH OUTER RING
SERRATED GASKET WITHINNER & OUTER RING
FLAT GASKET
RSERIES
RSERIES
BX,SBXSERIES
RX,SRXSERIES
-
LENSRING
-
100SERIES
-
-
PNSERIES
ZGSERIES
ZASERIES
W170SERIES
3850-CSERIES
3850-VSERIES
3850-BXSERIES
3850-RXSERIES
3850-BSERIES
3850-LSERIES
3850-DSERIES
-
-
-
3850-SESERIES
3850-SESERIES
3850-SESERIES
3850-PSERIES
R SERIES
R SERIES
BXSERIES
RXSEREIS
-
-
-
104SERIES
-
-
181SERIES
181SERIES
181SERIES
180SERIES
1500SERIES
1501SERIES
1500BXSERIES
1500RXSERIES
1502SERIES
1503SERIES
1504SERIES
1200SERIES
1200GSERIES
1200PSERIES
1300SERIES
-
-
1400SERIES
1850-CSERIES
1850-VSERIES
1850-BXSERIES
1850-RXSERIES
1850Bridgeman
1850-L
1850Delta
-
-
-
1890(A)SERIES
1890(B)SERIES
1890(C)SERIES
1850-PSERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
550SERIES
505SERIES
-
-
540SERIES
540SERIES
540SERIES
560SERIES
KST DESCRIPTION FLEXI-TALLIC KLINGERJEIL TOMBOPILLAR VALQUA
ITEM : NON-METALLIC GASKET
3600SERIES
3601SERIES
3602SERIES
4200SERIES
4200-GSERIES
4200-CSERIES
5000SERIES
5010SERIES
PURE GRAPHITE SHEET
PURE GRAPHITE SHEET LAMINATED WITH FLAT STAINLESS STEEL INSERTED
PURE GRAPHITE SHEET LAMINATED WITHTANGED STAINLESS STEEL INSERTED
TEFLON SOLID GASKET
TEFLON SOLID GASKET WITH GLASS FIBRE FILLER
TEFLON SOLID GASKET WITH CARBON FIBRE FILLER
RUBBER SHEET GASKET
FABRIC-INSERTED RUBBE SHEET GASKET
3125SERIES
3125SSSERIES
3125TCSERIES
3500SERIES
3530SERIES
-
8314(EPDM)SERIES
9200SERIES
4201SERIES
-
-
8000SERIES
8305SERIES
8305SERIES
9000SERIES
-
6630SERIES
6631SERIES
6632SERIES
4400SERIES
4400G2SERIES
4400R4SERIES
5001SERIES
5002SERIES
1200SERIES
1215SERIES
1210SERIES
9007SERIES
9007-G20SERIES
9007-SC/LCSERIES
1050SERIES
1051SERIES
VF-30SERIES
VFT-30SERIES
-
7010SERIES
7020SERIES
7020SERIES
2010/4010SERIES
N214/314SERIES
KST DESCRIPTION JEILGARLOCK TOMBOPILLAR VALQUA
COMPARISON TABLE
ITEM : SEMI-METALLIC GASKET (SPIRAL WOUND GASKET)
1400SERIES
1401SERIES
1402SERIES
1403SERIES
R
SERIES
RIR
SERIES
CG
SERIES
CGI
SERIES
SW
SEIRES
-
RE
SERIES
REI
SERIES
R
SERIES
RIR
SERIES
CR
SERIES
CRIR
SERIES
2300
SEIRES
2301
SEIRES
2302
SERIES
2303
SERIES
8590
SEIRES
8592
SEIRES
8591
SERIES
8596
SERIES
KST DESCRIPTION FLEXI-TALLIC
GARL-OCK
KLIN-GERJEIL TOMBOPILLAR VALQUA
ITEM : ITEM : METAL JACKTED GASKETKST DESCRIPTION FLEXI-
TALLIC JEIL TOMBOPILLARKLINGERGARLOCK VALQUA
WITHOUT INNER
& CENTER RING
FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER RING
FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
CENTER RING
FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS
BASIC TYPE WITH
INNER & CENTER RING
FILLER : NON-ASBESTOS
2000SERIES
2001SERIES
2002SERIES
2003SERIES
2100SERIES
2101SERIES
W156SERIES
-
126SERIES
-
-
-
1840SERIES
-
1860SERIES
-
-
-
620SERIES
623SERIES
626SERIES
-
-
-
101SERIES
100SERIES
105SERIES
-
-
-
1840SERIES
1841SERIES
1860SERIES
1843SERIES
1840-SFSERIES
1841-SFSERIES
1000SERIES
1004SERIES
1006SERIES
1100SERIES
1600SERIES
1604SERIES
520SERIES
580SERIES
510SERIES
570SERIES
6520SERIES
6580SERIES
SINGLE JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
DOUBLE JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
CORRUGATED
METAL JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
ROUNDED JACKETED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
SINGLE JACKETED
+ GRAPHITE TREATED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
DOUBLE JACKETED
+ GRAPHITE TREATED
FILLER : ASBESTOS
3804-NA
3806-NA
3808-NA
3804R-NA
3806R-NA
3808R-NA
3834-NA
3836-NA
3838-NA
3834R-NA
3836R-NA
3838R-NA
1804-NA
1806-NA
1808-NA
1804R-NA
1806R-NA
1808R-NA
1834-NA
1836-NA
1838-NA
1834R-NA
1836R-NA
1838R-NA
Korea Seal Tech.
75
Korea Seal Tech.
74
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS
No.
Whi
te(c
omp.
or w
oven
)
( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142
CCCCCAAAAAAACACCCAACAAAAAAAAXAACCAAAAXXXCC
Blu
e(co
mp.
or w
oven
)
AAAAA-------A-AAA--A--------C--AA-----AAAA
Com
pres
sed
shee
t
SB
R
Neo
pren
e(C
R)
NB
R
But
yle
Thio
kol
Nat
ural
Rub
ber
Sili
cone
Gla
ss F
abric
and
Sili
cone
Ela
stom
erG
lass
Fab
ric a
nd
Syn
thet
ic R
ubbe
r
Cor
k C
ompo
sitio
n
Pla
nt-F
iber
She
et
Teflo
n
Whi
te(S
BR
)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
Blu
e(N
eopr
ene)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
CCCF-AAA-AAAAA--AAAAA-AACCA-XAAAAAAAFFFCCC
AAA-AX-AAAA-AAFAA--AA-AAXX-AX-XAACCCCXXCAA
AAA-AX-AAAA-AAFAA--AA-AAXX-AX-CAACCCCXXCAA
AAA-AX-AAAA-AAFAA--AA-AAXX-AX-XAACCCCCCCAA
AAA-AX-AACA-AAFAA--AA-XAXX-AX-CAAC--XCC XAX
AAA-AX-AACA-AAFAA--AA-XAXX-AX-CAAC--XXXXAX
AAA-AX-AACA-AAFAA--AA-XAXX-AX-XAAC--XCCXAX
CCCX-AAAAAAC-CAAAXFAAAAAXXAAXXAACXAAXFFXFC
CCAXAAAAAAACAFAAAX-AAAAAXFACXAAAFCAAXXXXAX
FFFF-XAAAAAC-CAAAXFAAAXAXXAAXCAACXAAXFFXFC
FFFX-AAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAXXAAX-AAAXAAXFFCFC
FFFX-CC---AXCX---AC-AAXXCCXXFCCA--AACCXXXX
CCCX-FAAAAACACAAAXFAAAAAXXAAXXAACXAAXAFXAC
-A---F-------A--A--AA---XX-A---AA-AAX----X
AAAACAXFAAAAFA---XX-A-AAXX-AXXFFFFAAXXXXAC
AAAXCAXAAAAAAAAAACCAAAAAXC-AXCAAFCAAXXXFA-
CCCXXAAFFFXXFXFFFXCFFFAAAAAAXAAFXAXXAXXFAA
XXXXXAACFFXXFXFFFACFFFAAAAAAXAFFXAAAAXXXAA
AAA-AA-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA-AA-AAAAAAAAAAAA
Notes continued on opposite page
Asbestos Rubber MiscellaneousComp. Rubber
BondedWoven Rubber
Frictioned
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS
No.
Iron
and
Ste
el
Red
Bra
ss
Com
mer
ical
Bro
nze
Lead
Cop
per
Alu
min
ium
Nic
kel
Inco
nel
Mon
el M
etal
Type
304
S.S
.
Type
316
S.S
Type
347
S.S
.
Car
pent
er "2
0" S
.S
Has
tello
y "B
" or "
C"
Chemical
Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;C = Caution - depends on conditions ;X = Not recommended.
Caution : Do not use tablewithout reading footnotes and text
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142
Acetic acid, crude PureVapours150lb/in2 at 400°F
Acetic anhydrideAcetoneAcetyleneAluminium chlorideAluminium sulfateAlumsAmmonia gas, Dry
MoistAmmonium chorideAmmonium hydroxideAmmonium nitrateAmmonium phosphateAmmonium sulfateAniline, aniline oilAniline dyesBarium chorideBarium hydroxideBarium sulfideBeerBeet sugar liquorsBenzene, benzolBenzine, petroleum ether, naphthaBlack sulfate liquorBoric acidBromineButaneButyle alcohol, butanolCalcium chlorideCalcium hypochloriteCarbolic acid, phenolCarbon dioxide, dry
WetCarbon tetrachlorideChlorine, dry
WetChromic acidCitric acidEthers
CXXXCAAXXXFFFAFCFA----CCAAAXXA
A(7)
FC
A(10)
FCCAXCXC
CCC-FAXCFFAXXXXCCX------AA-ACAAFCCAACAXXAA
FFFXFA
X(8)
CFFAXXXXCCX----A-AAFACAAFFFAAFACXAA
CCCX
A(1)
AAXAAAAAAXAA---XA--AAFC--AXXAAXFAFAAA
FFFFFA
X(8)
CCFAXXXXCCX--XXAAAAXCC-AFCCA-CACXCC
AACCAAACCFACCAAC
A(5)
X--X-ACAA-AXAACC
A(11)
AAFXXCFF
CFC-AAACCC-CAC-
A(4)
F--AA-AAAAA-C-AACAAAAAXCFF
CACCAA-CC-
A(3)
ACA-
A(4)
A-----AAAAA-C-AACAAAAAXCAA
CACCAAACFC-CACC
A(4)
AAA--AAAAAACCAAACAAAAAXCAA
CFC-FAAXAAAACAAACAACAAAAAAAAXAACCCAACXXCAA
CA(30)
XAAAACAAAACAAACAACAAAAAAAAXAACFAAAA
A(12)
CCAA
CCCCAAAXACAACA-AAAA--AAAAA-AXAACCCAACXXXAA
AAAAAAAA2
AAAAAAAAAAAFA--AAAAACAAACAAAA
A(12)
XCAA
AAAAAAAA2
A-A-
A(6)
AA
A(5)
AAA
A(6)
--AAAA-AAAA
A(6)
A(9)
AAAAA
A(14)
A(33)
AA
Korea Seal Tech.
77
Korea Seal Tech.
76
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS
No.
Whi
te(c
omp.
or w
oven
)
( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page
434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384
ACCAXAAAAACXXXXAAAAAAACACAAXXXAXAAXAAAAACA
Blu
e(co
mp.
or w
oven
)
-AA-A-----AAAAA-------A-A--AAA-A--A-----A-
Com
pres
sed
shee
t
SB
R
Neo
pren
e(C
R)
NB
R
But
yle
Thio
kol
Nat
ural
Rub
ber
Sili
cone
Gla
ss F
abric
and
Sili
cone
Ela
stom
erG
lass
Fab
ric a
nd
Syn
thet
ic R
ubbe
r
Cor
k C
ompo
sitio
n
Pla
nt-F
iber
She
et
Teflo
n
Whi
te(S
BR
)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
Blu
e(N
eopr
ene)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
A--C-CC-CAFXXXXA---CAAAA-CACCXAAAAA--AAAAA
-CAAA----CA-----CCCCACAAA--XCX-A-CACA--AAA
-CAAA----CA-----CCCCACAAA--XCX-A-CACA--AAA
-CAAA----CA-----CCCCACAAA--XCX-A-CACA--AAA
-CCCC----CA-----XXXXACCCC--XXX-A-XCCA--AAA
-CCCC----CA-----XXXXACCCC--XXX-A-XCCA--AAA
-CCCC----CA-----XXXXACCCC--XXX-A-XCCA--AAA
AAAAAXXXXAFFXCCFFCCXCFAAA-FXXXFFFCCAA-CAAA
AAAAAAAFFAFAXXXAAAFXAFAFAAAXXXCFAFFCAAAAAA
AAAAXFXAAAA-X--A-CCXCAAAA-AXXXA-AACAAAAAAA
AAAAAF-XXAAFCCCAFAAXCXAAA-XCAC--FXCAA-XAAA
C--A-CCCCCXCXXXCCAACXCCC--C-----CC---ACCCC
AAAAAXXXXAAFXCCFFCCXCFAAA-FXXXFFFCCAA-CAAA
----A--XX-A----AA----A-AA---AA-----AA-AA-A
AFFCXXCXXAXX---AACCXACAAAACAFAXCXFXAACAAAA
AAAAAXAAAAFF---AAAAAAAAAAAAAAXXACAAAAAAAAA
AAAAFAAAAAXXXXXAXXXAAAXAAAAXXXAAAAXXAAXXAA
AFFAFAAAAAXXXXXAXAAAFAFFAAAXXXAFACXXXAFXFA
AAAAA-AAAAA------AAAAAAAA--AAAAA-AAAA--AAA
Notes continued on opposite page
Asbestos Rubber MiscellaneousComp. Rubber
BondedWoven Rubber
Frictioned
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS
No.
Iron
and
Ste
el
Red
Bra
ss
Com
mer
ical
Bro
nze
Lead
Cop
per
Alu
min
ium
Nic
kel
Inco
nel
Mon
el M
etal
Type
304
S.S
.
Type
316
S.S
Type
347
S.S
.
Car
pent
er "2
0" S
.S
Has
tello
y "B
" or "
C"
Chemical
Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;C = Caution - depends on conditions ;X = Not recommended.
Caution : Do not use tablewithout reading footnotes and text
434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384
Ethylene glycolFerric chlorideFerric sulfateFormaldehydeFormic acidFreon dryFurfuralGasoline, Sour
RefinedGlycerin, glycerolHydrochloric acid, < 150°FHydrofluoric acid. Cold, < 65%.
cold > 65%hot < 65%hot > 65%
Hydrogen gas. ColdHydrogen peroxideHydrogen sulfide, dry (20)
WetLacquers(solvents)Lactic acidLubricating oils, refindedMagnesium chlorideMagnesium hydroxideMagnesium sulfateMercuryNatural gasNitric acid, crude
DilutedConcentrated
Oleic acidOxalic acidPalmitic acidPetroleum oils, < 500°F-crudePhosphoric acidPotassium hydroxidePotassium sulfatePropaneSewage (gas)Soda ash, (sodium carbonate)Sodium bisulfateSodium chloride
AXX
F(17)
XAACA
A(17)
XXXXXACACCXAFACAAXXXCCCACCCACAXF
AXXAAAAXAACXXXXACXXCAAFCAXCXXXAACCCXAAXFFF
AXXAAACXAACXXXXAFXXCAAFC-XCXXX
A(23)
AA(23)
CC(24)
X-AXFFF
AXA--A-AAACFCXXAC--A-AX---AXXXXXCACXAAAAAA
AXXACA-XAACXXXXACXXCCAFXAXCXXX
C(23)
CC(23)
CC(24)
XAACCFC
AX
F16
CXAAAAAXXXXXACAAAFAFXCXX
A(22)
A(22)
A(22)
A(16)
CAAXXAAACCC
AXCAFAAAAACCCXCACCCACA
A(21)
AAAAXXXAFACCAAACA-
A(25)
AXCAFAAAAACC-XCACACACA
A(21)
AA-ACCXAAAACAAAAA-
A(25)
AXXAFAACAAFAAAAACCCACA
A(21)
AAAAXXXAAACCAAACA-
A(25)
AXAC
A(18)
AAAAAXXXXXAACCACACAAAAAAAACACCCFAAAAC
ACAC
A(18)
AAAAAXXX
X(19)
XAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAFAFFCFAAAAC
AXACCAAAAAXXXXXACAAAAACA--AAAAACA-A--A-AAC
AXAAAAAAAA
A(35)
FFXCAAAAAAAAAA-AAAAAAAA
A(26)
--A-AAA
AF(34)
A(15)
AAAAAAAA
A(36)
A(36)
A(36)
A(36)
AAAAAAA
A(15)
A--AC
C(33)
-A(16)
AAAAA
A(16)
A-AAA
Korea Seal Tech.
79
Korea Seal Tech.
78
(20) Highly corrosive to nickel alloys at elevated temperatures.Recommendation applies to "dry" gas at ordinary temperatures.
(21) 48% - boil at 330°F.(22) Room temperature - over 80%.(23) Not for temperatures over 390°F.(24) Up to 140°F.(25) Up to 200°F.(26) Up to 176°F.(27) 10% Maximum : boiling.(28) 50% " 320°F.(29) Do not use if iron contamination is not premissible
See text at the front page of these tables.(30) 10% - room temperature.(31) Hot.(32) Unsatisfactory for hot gases.(33) Hastelloy C to 158°F.(34) Room temperature to 158°F. Corrosion increases with
increase in concentration as well as temperature.(35) Dilute at room temperature.(36) Attack increases when only partially submerged :
fumes very corrosive.(37) Hastelloy C TO 212°F.
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF NON-METALS
No.
Whi
te(c
omp.
or w
oven
)
( SEE CHEMICALS ON OPPOSITE PAGE )Resistance Ratings : Same as facing page
858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114
AACCAAAAAAA-FFXXXXXXAAA-AAAAXX
Blu
e(co
mp.
or w
oven
)
--AA--------AAAAAAAA--------AA
Com
pres
sed
shee
t
SB
R
Neo
pren
e(C
R)
NB
R
But
yle
Thio
kol
Nat
ural
Rub
ber
Sili
cone
Gla
ss F
abric
and
Sili
cone
Ela
stom
erG
lass
Fab
ric a
nd
Syn
thet
ic R
ubbe
r
Cor
k C
ompo
sitio
n
Pla
nt-F
iber
She
et
Teflo
n
Whi
te(S
BR
)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
Blu
e(N
eopr
ene)
Whi
te(N
eopr
ene)
Blu
e(B
utyl
e)
-AACCAAAAA--AAFFCCXA-AC-AAAACA
-AAA-A-AC-C-ACXXXXXAACC-CAACAA
-AAA-A-AC-C-ACXXXXXAACC-CAACAA
-AAA-A-AC-C-ACXXXXXAACC-CAACAA
-AAA-A-AX---ACXXXXXAAXX-XAAXAA
-AAA-A-AX---AXXXXXXAAXX-XAAXAA
-AAA-A-AX---ACXXXXXAAXX-XAAXAA
ACCCCAAACFC-AACCCXXCCXX-CAAACA
ACFAFAAAAAC-AFCXCXXFAXX-CAAAAA
ACCCCAAAAFC-AACCCXXCCAC-AAAACA
AACAAAAACFC-AAAAACXCCXX-XAAAAA
-C-------A-----------AX-CCCX--
ACCCCAAACFC-AACCCXXAAXX-CAAACA
-AA--A-AA---A-A-X----XX--AA---
AAAACAAA
X(31)
AF-AFAFXXXFAXX-CAAAAA
AAAAAAAA
F(31)
CC-AAAAFFXAACX-CAAAAA
AXXAXAXAAAF-XXXXXXXXAAA-AFFAFF
AXXAXFXFAAX-XXXXXXXXFAA-AAFAXF
AAAAAAAAA-A-AAAAAAAAAAA-AAAAAA
Asbestos Rubber MiscellaneousComp. Rubber
BondedWoven Rubber
Frictioned
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF METALS
No.
Iron
and
Ste
el
Red
Bra
ss
Com
mer
ical
Bro
nze
Lead
Cop
per
Alu
min
ium
Nic
kel
Inco
nel
Mon
el M
etal
Type
304
S.S
.
Type
316
S.S
Type
347
S.S
.
Car
pent
er "2
0" S
.S
Has
tello
y "B
" or "
C"
Chemical
Resistance Ratings : A = Good ; F = Fair ;C = Caution - depends on conditions ;X = Not recommended.
Caution : Do not use tablewithout reading footnotes and text
858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114
Sodium cyanideSodium hydroxideSodium hypochloriteSodium nitrateSodium peroxideSodium sulfateSodium sulfIdeSodium thiosulfate, "hypo"Stearic acidSulfurSulfur dioxide, drySulfur dioxide, wetSulfuric acid, <10%, cold
Hot10 ~ 75%, coldHot75 ~ 95%. ColdHotFuming
Sulfurous acidTartaric acidTolueneTrichloroethylene, dry
WetTurpentineWater, fresh (tap, boiler feed, etc)Water, sea waterWhiskey and winesZinc chlorideZinc sulfate
AAXACAA
A(29)
FAAXXXXXAAAXXAAXCACXXC
XCCACACCAAAFCXXXC--FCAAFCAACXC
XFFA-ACCAFAFCXXXCX-F-AAFCAACXC
XFXA-
A(27)
AAA-AAAAAAAAAAAAF-AAA-A-
XCCA-ACC
C(23)
CAACXXXC-CF-AACCACAXF
XXXAAAXC
A(11)
AACXXXXXX
A(16)
FAAACAXXCX-
CAC
A(25)
AA(25)
A(28)
-A(4)
AAXCXCX-XXCCAA--ACA--
-AC
A(25)
-A(25)
A(28)
-A(4)
AAFCXCX-X-CCAA-AAAA--
CAC
A(25)
AA(25)
A(25)
-A(4)
AAXFCCFAC-CCAA-AAACAA
CACCAACAACCCCXCXFX-CCAC-AACAXF
-ACAAAAAACAAAXCXACAAAAA-AACACA
-ACA-AAAACCCXXC-CX-C-AC-AAC---
AAFA-AAAAAAAAAA
A(26)
AA(26)
A(26)
AAAAAAAAAAA
-A
A(9)
C(14)
A(37)
AA(16)
-A(25)
AA(33)
-AAA
A(15)
A--
A(14)
A(30)
A--AAA-AA
(1) In absence of oxygen.(2) 125°F Maximum.(3) All percents : 70°F.(4) To boiling.(5) 5% Room temperature.(6) To 122°F.(7) Iron and steel may rust considerably in presence of water and air.(8) High copper alloys prohibited by codes ; yellow brass acceptable.(9) Hastelloy C recommended to 105°F.
Notes continued on opposite page. (10) Where color is not important. Do not use with c.p. acid.(11) Room temperature to 212°F. Moisture inhibits attack.(12) Gas : 70°F.(13) To 500°F.(14) Hastelloy "c" at room temperature.(15) Room temperature to 158°F.(16) At room temperature.(17) Where discoloration is not objectionable(18) 5% maximum : 150°F maximum.(19) Satisfactory vapours to 212°F.
These tables have been obtained from " PRESSURE VESSEL HANDBOOK" Twelfth edition by Eugene F. Megyesy.
Korea Seal Tech.
81
Korea Seal Tech.
80
LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS (ASTM)Material Group
Normal Designation PLATE PIPE TUBE FORGING CASTING
STAINLESS
STEEL
NONFERROUS
METAL
CARBON STEEL
LOW ALLOY
SUS405
SUS410
SUS316
SUS316L
SUS304
SUS304L
SUS321
SUS347
SUS317
SUS309
SUS310
SUS329
DUPLEX(2205)
SUPER
DUPLEX(2507)
ALLOY 20
HASTELLOY B2
HASTELLOY C-4
INCONEL 600
INCOLOY 800
INCOLOY 825
MONEL 400
NICKEL 200
NAVAL BRASS
ADMIRALTY
AL BRONZE
90-10 Cu-Ni
70-30 Cu-Ni
General use
High &Middle Temp.
Middle & Low Temp.
31/2 Ni
C - 1/2 Mo
1/2 Cr - 1/2 Mo
1Cr - 1/2 Mo
11/2 Cr - 1/2 Mo
21/2 Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - 1Mo
5Cr - 1/2 Mo
9Cr - 1Mo
12Cr - Al
13Cr
16Cr - 12Ni
-2Mo(C : 0.08)
16Cr - 12Ni
- 2Mo(C : 0.03)
18Cr - 8Ni(C : 0.08)
18Cr - 8Ni(C : 0.03)
18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb
18Cr - 13Ni - 3Mo
23Cr - 12Ni
25Cr - 20Ni
26Cr - 4Ni - Mo
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo - N
25Cr - 7Ni - 4Mo - N
35Ni - 31Fe - 20Cr - Cb
65Ni - 28Mo - 2Fe
61Ni - 16Mo - 16Cr
71Ni - 15Cr - 8Fe
33Ni - 42Fe - 21Cr
42Ni - 21.5Cr - 3Mo
- 2.3Cu
67Ni - 30Cu
99Ni
-
-
-
-
-
A283-C,D
(A36)
A515-60
A515-65
A515-70
A516-60
A516-65
A516-70
A203-D
A203-E
A204-A
A204-B
A387-2
A387-12
-
A387-22
A387-21
A387-5
-
A240-405
A240-410
A240-316
A240-316L
A240-304
A240-304L
A240-321
A240-347
A240-317
A240-309S
A240-310S
A240-329
A240-S31803
A240-S32750
B463-N08020
B333-N10665
B575-N06455
B168-N06600
B409-N08800
B424-N08825
B127-N04400
B162-N02200
B171-C46400
B171-C44300
B171-C61400
B171-C70600
B171-C71500
A53-A
A53-B
A106-A
A106-B
A106-C
-
A333-1
-
A333-3
A335-P1
A335-P2
A335-P12
-
A335-P22
A335-P21
A335-P5
A335-P9
A268-TP405
A268-TP410
A312-TP316
A312-TP316L
A312-TP304
A312-TP304L
A312-TP321
A312-TP347
A312-TP317
A312-TP309
A312-TP310
A790-S32900
A790-S31803
A790-S32750
B464-N08020
B619-N10665
B619-N06455
B167-N06600
B407-N08800
B423-N08825
B165-N04400
B161-N02200
-
-
-
B467-C70600
B467-C71500
A214
A179
-
-
-
A334-1
-
A334-2
A209-T1
A161-T1
A213-T2
A213-T12
-
A213-T22
A213-T21
A213-T5
A213-T9
A268-TP405
A268-TP410
A213-TP316
A213-TP316L
A213-TP304
A213-TP304L
A213-TP321
A213-TP347
A249-TP317
A249-TP309
A213-TP310
A789-S32900
A789-S31803
A789-S32750
B729-N08020
B626-N10665
B622-N06455
B163-N06600
B163-N08800
B163-N08825
B163-N04400
B163-N02200
B111-C28000
B111-C44300
B111-C61400
B111-C70600
B111-C71500
-
-
-
A105
A350-LF1
-
A350-LF2
A350-LF3
-
A182-F2
A182-F12
-
A182-F22
A182-F21
A182-F5
A182-F9
-
A182-F6
A182-F316
A182-F316L
A182-F304
A182-F304L
A182-F321
A182-F347
A182-F317
-
A182-F310
-
A182-F51
-
B462-N08020
-
-
B564-N06600
B564-N08800
-
B564-N04400
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A216-WCB
A352-LCB
-
-
A352-LC3
A217-WC1
A352-LC1
-
A217-WC4
A217-WC6
A217-WC9
-
A217-C5
A217-C12
-
A217-CA15
A351-CF8M
A351-CF3M
A351-CF8
A351-CF3
-
A351-CF8C
-
-
A351-CK20
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
METALLIC GASKET MATERIALS FOR RING JOINTTRADE NAME DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE
RANGEHARDNESS
VALUE (BRINELL) COMMENTSMATERIAL
Commercial QualitySheet Forged or Rolled Steel. Often referredto as Soft Iron or Armco
An 18-12 Chromium/Nickel AusteniticStainless steel, containing approx.2% molydenum content for hightemperature strength.
Variation of 316, carbon content reduced to0.03% maximum
An 18-8 chromium/nickel austeniticstainless steel
Variation of 304. Carbon content reduced to0.03% maximum.
An 18-10 chromium/nickel austenitic stainlesssteel with a titanium addition
An 18-10 chromium/nickel austenitic stainlessstainless steel with tie addition of columbium
An 12-9 chromium/nickel ferritic stainless steel
High Purity Titanium material
A 70% Nickel, 15% chromium,8% Iron alloy steel
A nickel/chromium alloy with substantialadditions of molybdenum & niobium
A 32% nickel, 20% chromium,46% Iron alloy steel
A nickel, chromium, iron, molybdenum and copper alloy steel
Commercially pure(99.6%) wrought nickel
A 67% Nickel/30% copper alloy steel
A nickel/molybdenum alloy steel
A nickel/chromium/molybdenum alloy steel
An iron/nickel/chromium alloy steel
A Nickel/Chromium/Iron alloy steel
Commercially pure wrought aluminium
Commercial copper/zinc alloy
Commercially pure copper
For General application only.
Excellent corrosion resistanceSubject to stress corrosioncracking and intergranularcorrosion in the presence ofcertain media.Carbide precipitation may occurabove 540 Deg C
Reduced possibilities of stresscorrosion cracking andintergranular corrosion due toreduced carbon content.
Excellent corrosion resistance.Subject to stress corrosion cracking and intergranularcorrosion at elevatedtemperatures.
Reduced possibilities of stresscorrosion cracking andintergranular corrosion due toreduced carbon content.
Is subject to stress corrosion.Reduced possibilities ofintergranular corrosion.
Similar properties as 321. Hightemperature resistance.
Excellent high temperaturestrength/corrosion propertiesexcellent resistance to oxidation,nitriding and carborisation.
Excellent high temperaturecorrosion resistance.Outstanding in oxidizing medias
Excellent high temperaturestrength/corrosion properties.Excellent resistance to oxidationnitridine environments.
Outstanding corrosion resistancein a wide range of acid, neutraland alkaline environments.
Excellent high temperatureresistance.
High resistance to hot acidconditions and outstandingresistance to stress corrosioncracking.
Highly resistant to variousreducing chemicals and causticalkalies.
High resistanceto hydrofluoric acid
Excellent chemical resistance to hydrochloric acid, sulphuric,acetic and phosphoric acids.
Excellent corrosion resistance to both oxidizing and reducingmedia.
Specifically developed forapplication requiring resistanceto sulphuric acid.
Precipitation hardenedhigh resistance steel
Excellent ductility andworkability.
General corrosion resistance.application requiring resistance
General corrosion resistance.application requiring resistance
ADDITIONAL MATERIALS INCLUDE, TANTALUM, ZIRCONIUM, PLATINUM, GOLD, PHOSPHOR AND BRONZE.
-50 to 540 Deg C(-58 TO 1000 Deg F)
815 Deg C max(1500 Deg F)
815 Deg C max(1500 Deg F)
540 Deg C max(1000 Deg F)
540 Deg C max(1000 Deg F)
870 Deg C max(1600 Deg F)
870 Deg C max(1600 Deg F)
850 Deg C max(1560 Deg F)
540 Deg C max(1000 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max (2000 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max (2000 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max (2000 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max (2000 Deg F)
760 Deg C max(1400 Deg F))
820 Deg C max(1500 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max(2000 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max(2000 Deg F)
760 Deg C max(1400 Deg F)
1095 Deg C max(2000 Deg F)
425 Deg C max(800 Deg F)
260 Deg C max(500 Deg F)
315 Deg C max(600 Deg F)
120 max ~90 max for solid
metal gaskets
160 max
150 max
160 max
150 max
160 max
160 max
170 max
Approx 140
150 max
150 max
150 max
150 max
110 max
150 max
230 max
210 max
160 max
-
Approx 30
Approx 50
Approx 80
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
Titanium
Inconel 600
Inconel 625
Inconel 800
Inconel 825
Nickel200
Monel400
HastelloyB2
HastelloyC276
Carpenter20
Inconelx-750
~
CARBONSTEEL
316
316L
304
304L
321
347
410
Titanium
Alloy 600
Alloy 625
Alloy 800
Alloy 825
Alloy 200
Alloy 400
Alloy B2
Alloy C276
Alloy 20
Alloyx-750
Aluminium
Brass
Copper
Korea Seal Tech.
82
HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLEAPPROXIMATE RELATION BETWEEN VARIOUS HARDNESS TESTINGSYSTEMS AND TENSILE STRENGTH OF CARBON AND ALLOY STEELS
NOTE : Brinell 128 to 495 with Standard Ball. Brinell 514 to 601 with Hultgren Ball. Brinell 627 to 682 with Carbide Ball
ROCKWELL HARDNESS NUMBERTensilestrength1000Lbs
psi
A-Scale60-Kg Load,
BralePenetrator
B-Scale100-Kg. Load,1/16" Dia. Ball
C-Scale150.Kg Load,
BralePenetrator
D-Scale100.Kg Load,
BralePenetrator
BrinellHardnessNumber3000-Kg.
Load
BrinellIndentationDiameter
mm.
DiamondPyramid
HardnessNumer
15N-Scale15-Kg Load,Superficial
BralePenetrator
Sclero-scopeHardness
Numer
TensileStrength
1000Lbs. Psi
384368352337324
323318309293279
266259247237226
217210202195188
182176170166160
155150145141137
133129126122118
115111110107104
10199979593
9189878583
8280787675
7472717068
6665
780745712682653
627601578555534
514495477461444
429415401388375
363352341331321
311302293285277
269262255248241
235229223217212
207202197192187
183179174170166
163159156153149
146143140137134
131128
2.202.252.302.352.40
2.452.502.552.602.65
2,702.752.802.852.90
2.953.003.053.103.15
3.203.253.303.353.40
3.453.503.553.603.65
3.703.753.803.853.90
3.954.004.054.104.15
4.204.254.304.354.40
4.454.504.554.604.65
4.704.754.804.854.90
4.955.005.055.105.15
5.205.25
8281
8181807978
7777767574
7373727171
7069696868
6766666565
6464636362
6160605959
5858575756
5655545453
5352515150
5049494847
4646
100
9998979696
9594939291
9089888786
8584838281
8079787776
7473
65646260
5959575654
5352504947
4645434240
3938373634
3332313029
2827252423
222120
7271
7070696766
6564636261
6059585756
5554535251
5049484847
4645444342
4141
840785737697
667677640607579
553539516495474
455440425410396
383372360350339
328319309301292
284276269261253
247241223217212
207202197192187
183179174170166
163159156153149
146143140137134
131128
91878481
7977757371
7068666563
6159585654
5251504847
4645434241
4039383736
3534323131
3030292828
2727262625
2524242323
2222212121
2020
384368352337324
323318309293279
266259247237226
217210202195188
182176170166160
155150145141137
133129126122118
115111110107104
10199979593
9189878583
8280787675
7472717068
6665
9190
9090898888
8786868584
8383828181
8079797877
7776767574
7473737271
7070
Korea Seal Tech.
83
1100
1101
1102
1103
1200
1201
1202
1203
1300
1301
1302
1303
1400
1401
1401
1403
1500
1501
1502
1503
1600
1601
1600RX
1600BX
1602
1603
1604
1700
1700G
1700P
1800
1801
1802
1900
1900G
2000
2001
2002
2003
2100
2101
2500
2501
3600
3601
3602
3603
4200
4200-G
4200-C
4500
5000
5010
5020
5100
5101
5102
5103
5200
5201
SPIRALWOUNDGASKET (SEMI-
METALLIC)
METALLIC RING JOINT
GASKET
CORRUGATED GASKET
ASBESTOS
PTFE
GRAPHITE
NON-ASBESTOS
MICA
METALLIC
METALLIC
METALLIC
METALLIC
SEMI-METALLIC
METALLIC
NON-METALLIC
NON-METALLIC
NON-METALLIC
NON-METALLIC
NON-METALLIC
BASIC TYPE
INNER
CENTER
INNER+CENTER
BASIC TYPE
INNER
CENTER
INNER+CENTER
BASIC TYPE
INNER
CENTER
INNER+CENTER
BASIC TYPE
INNER
CENTER
INNER+CENTER
BASIC TYPE
INNER
CENTER
INNER+CENTER
R TYPE (OCTAGONAL)
R TYPE (OVAL)
RX TYPE
BX TYPE
PRESSURE SEAL RING
LENS RING
DELTA RING
CORRUGATED
WITH GRAPHITE
WITH PTFE
14
14
14
14
14
12
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
37
37
37
37
42
42
42
43
43
43
SERRATED GASKET
FLAT METAL GASKET
JACKTED METAL
GASKETS
METALLIC O-RING
GRAPHITESHEET
GASKET
TEFLON GASKET
RUBBER GASKET
COMPRESSEDJOINT SHEET
GASKET
TAPE GASKET
BASIC TYPE
BASIC TYPE
WITH GRAPHITE
SINGEL
DOUBLE
CORRUGATED
ROUNDED
BASIC TYPE
PURE GRAPHITE
PTFE SOLID
PTFE O-RING
RUBBER SHEET
RUBBER O-RING
GRAPHITE TAPE
44
44
44
35
35
46
46
46
46
46
46
45
45
53
53
53
53
56
56
56
56
57
57
57
60
60
60
60
-
-
DESCRIPTION
FILLER / MATERIAL TYPE
KST STYLE
NO.
KST STYLE
NO.
GASKET TYPE Page
DESCRIPTION
MATERIAL TYPEGASKET
TYPE Page
WITH OUTERRING
WITH INNER &OUTER RING
GRAPHITESINGLE
GRAPHITEDOUBLE
PRESSUREBALANCED
WITH PLATESUS STEEL
WITH TANGEDSUS STEEL
WITH PLATEALLOY STEEL
PTFE WITHCARBON FIBER
PTFE WITHGLASS FIBER
RUBBER WITHFABRIC
ASBESTOSSHEET
ASBESTOS WITH WIRE REINFORCED
NON-ASBESTOS
NON-ASB. WITH WIRE REINFORCED
PTFE SEALENTTAPE
KST STYLE NO. TABLE