Kraft Foods Supply Collaboration Network Initiative - SAPfm.sap.com/data/UPLOAD/files/World Tour...
Transcript of Kraft Foods Supply Collaboration Network Initiative - SAPfm.sap.com/data/UPLOAD/files/World Tour...
Fast Facts about Kraft
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Approximately $49 billion in revenue
World’s #2 food company, #1 in North America
#1 in global confectionery and biscuits
Sales in approx. 170 countries, Operations in more than 75
countries
Approximately 127,000 employees
Donated more than one billion servings of food since 1997
Figures are for the combined Kraft Foods and Cadbury businesses as at December 31, 2010
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• 12 brands with more than $1 billion in revenue
• 70+ brands with more than $100 million in revenue
• 40 brands over 100 years old
• 80% revenue from #1 share positions
An Amazing Brand Portfolio
Agenda
• External Manufacturers (EM)
• Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI)
• Supply Network Collaboration (SNC)
• Benefits & Lessons Learned
• Questions
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Kraft SAP External Manufacturing objective is standard business practices
• Standard Purchase Order Process – Eliminate manual cost and purchase tracking
processes with SAP contracts and Purchase Orders
• Supplier Collaboration – Replace the historic manual process of e-mails /
phone calls with a system driven solution to communicate and collaborate on requirements
• Receipts into Kraft Distribution Network – Transition from inventory at the vendor location to
initial receipt at the Kraft warehouses
• System Driven Three Way Match Payments – Transition from manual invoice coding and receipt
matching process to an automated match between the PO, Receipt, and Invoice
– Automated payment after matching within the terms on the contract
Purc
hase
Ord
er P
roce
ss
Supp
lier C
olla
bora
tion
Kraf
t Rec
eipt
s
Paym
ent
EM Program
Four Pillars of the Kraft EM Program
External Manufacturing Design Summary
• EM’s divided into two groups – will have 2 designs: – Subcontracting (Tolling/Converters/Repackers)
• Plants that have Kraft owned materials (1 or more) – Vendor (Finished Goods)
• Vendors that buy all materials – Kraft does not own ANY material
• All Purchases for Kraft owned / vendor ordered items at subcontracting EM’s will utilize a Standard SAP PO
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Purchase Order Collaboration
• External Manufacturers access PO data via the SNC tool
• Standard Tasks: – Review Purchase Orders – Confirm Delivery Dates – Update Delivery Quantities – Review Long Term Demand via Demand Monitor
• Sub Contractors Create R&P POs – Portal Access enables EM to Order Materials via
Kraft Contracts – Kraft owned materials used at EM location to
produce Kraft Products
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Agenda
• External Manufacturers (EM)
• Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI)
• Supply Network Collaboration (SNC)
• Benefits & Lessons Learned
• Questions
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Kraft enabled its SMI Business Model by implementing processes and systems focused on four capabilities
• Statistically Driven Safety Stock – Utilize a statistical approach to defining material
stocking parameters, which leverages historical demand and supply characteristics
• Collaborative Replenishment – Transfer the responsibility for defining quantity and
timing of material inventory replenishments (shipments to Kraft and manufacturing of materials) to the supplier
• Inventory Consignment – Migrate from transfer of inventory ownership upon
receipt to transfer of inventory ownership upon consumption
• Payment – Migrate from transfer of liability to supplier upon
receipt to transfer of liability to supplier after consumption
– Weekly payment to supplier for consigned materials consumed during the period
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Stat
istic
ally
–Dr
iven
Sa
fety
Sto
ck
Colla
bora
tive
Re
plen
ishm
ent
Inve
ntor
y Co
nsig
nmen
t
Paym
ent
SMI Program
Four Pillars of the KNA SMI Program
NOTE: SMI Consumption: Defined Issuance to Production Staging Area Physical Inventory Adjustments Damaged Material Write-offs Obsolete Material Write-offs
Mapping
Kraft Supplier
SAP ECC SAP SNC
Current inventory positions, status,
parameters, & Gross
requirements
POD (material receipts)
Supplier’s Systems
Kraft Gross Requirements &
Inventory
Inventory alerts
POD (material receipts)
Planned Replenishments
ASN’s ASN’s
(Inbound Delivery)
B2B Hub
XML
EDI
852
Planned Replenishments
Kraft Gross Requirements,
Inventory & Stocking Parms
EDI 852
ASN’s
iDoc XML
XML EDI
861
POD (material receipts)
SMI EDI requirements
Supplier to provide following data to support SMI
XML EDI
856
iDoc
XI iDoc
XML iDoc
Existing New
iDoc
iDoc
XI
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iDoc
Agenda
• External Manufacturers (EM)
• Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI)
• Supply Network Collaboration (SNC)
• Benefits & Lessons Learned
• Questions
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Kraft’s MFG Network Planning and Execution Using SAP’s SNC
Kraft Foods
Internal ERP & APS environment
ASNs
Contract Mfg
Purchase Orders
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Kraft Foods
Internal ERP & APS environment
ASNs
Contract Mfg
Purchase Orders
Kraft’s MFG Network Planning and Execution Using SAP’s SNC
Web Browser
SAP ERP
Internet
External Access and Security
Provides Front door Security
Provides Application
Access
Provides Content Security
Supplier Kraft’s
Supplier Portal
Remote Connectivity
Backend SAP
Servers
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SAP SNC
SAP BW
Both
Advance Shipment Notifications
• Prior to Shipments, EM/SMI Create Advance Shipment Notifications (ASNs) for each Truck Load – Document lists Materials and Quantities being Delivered – Interface to ECC creates an Inbound Delivery Document – Additional EM specific requirements:
• Linkage to Purchase Orders for Invoice Payments • Delivery Dates for GATP and Dock Scheduling • Bills of Lading for Freight Payments
– Additional SMI specific requirements: • Load Numbers in place of PO Numbers • Vendor Batch Numbers
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Interpretation of EDI 856 ASN EDI X12 Format Interpretation
ISA*00* *00* *01*048999448 *ZZ*KFNATEST *080807*0907*U*00501*000000009*0*T*:~ Envelop Header
GS*SH*048999448*KFNATEST*20080807*0907*9*X*005010~ Document Header
ST*856*90001~ EDI Transaction Header
BSN*00*01384500*20080807*0847*0002~ "00" = Create or "01" = Cancel, "01384500" = Supplier ASN, Date/Time, "0002" = SOI Structure
HL*1**S~ Shipment Level Loop ID
TD1**600****G*21600*LB~ Shipment content details: "600" = Lading Quantity (example 5 pallets), "G" = Gross Weight, "21600"
Weight value, "LB" = ISO UoM
TD5**2*RDWY*J******CD*1~ "2" = SCAC Qualifier, "RDWY" = SCAC code, "J" = Truck or "R" = Rail, "CD" = Calendar Days, "1" =
Transit duration (in Days).
REF*BM*01384500~ Bill of Lading Number (Max of 12 Characters)
REF*CN*302421~ Carrier Reference Number (Load ID for Transportation reservations)
DTM*011*20080807~ Ship Date (CCYYMMDD)
DTM*371*20080808~ Expect Receipt Date (CCYYMMDD)
N1*SF*PLASTICS SUPPLY ABC*92*2000999~ Ship From Vendor Name and Kraft (SAP) Vendor#
N1*ST*NEW ULM MN MU*92*8303~ Ship To location Name "NEW ULM MN MU" and related Kraft Code "8303"
HL*2*1*O~ Order Level Loop ID
PRF*5500000002~ Kraft Schedule Agreement
REF*CO*01270421~ Suppliers generated Sales Order (Does not flow back to SAP ECC)
HL*3*2*I~ Item (Material) Level Loop ID
LIN**BP*999991067600400~ Kraft Item (Material Code) Leading Zeros not required.
SN1**384000*EA~ Quantity "384000" and ISO UoM "EA"
REF*BT*5031274183~ Supplier Batch Number (Max 10 characters)
HL*4*2*I~ Item (Material) Level Loop ID
LIN**BP*99999067700400~ Kraft Item (Material Code) Leading Zeros not required.
SN1**336000*EA~ Quantity and ISO UoM
REF*BT*5031274192~ Supplier Batch Number (Max 10 characters)
CTT*4~ HL Loop Count
SE*24*90001~ Transaction Footer
>>>>>>>Rows 29 to 53 (hidden) reflects send ASN in same Envelop<<<<<<<
GE*2*9~ Document Footer
IEA*1*000000009~ Envelop Footer 16
ITEM
ORDER
SHIPMENT
ITEM
HEADER
E-Mail Alerts
• Kraft and EM/ SMI Set Up Alerts – Used primarily by smaller volume vendors – User will go into SNC for further details – Additional EM specific requirements:
• Notification when POs are created or changed • E-Mail contains basic PO data
– Additional SMI specific requirements: • Min/Max Stock warnings • ASN Receipts differences
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Master Data
• CIF (Core Interface) process is how SAP sync’s Master Data between servers
• Both EM and SMI needs SNC Master Data – CIF Models define which records are sync’d on SNC
• ECC Plant Master become SNC Customer Locations • ECC Vendors become SNC Supplier Locations and BP Orgs • ECC Materials become SNC Products • ECC Contracts and Schedule Agreements become SNC
Transportation Lanes
• SNC User are linked to BP Persons which are linked to BP Org’s
• SNC BP Orgs limit what data content Users can access
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CIF Models for EM and SMI
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•T-code CFM1, select object and define filter •For Vendors, EM needs Pur. Org. KF04 (EM) and Account Group “ZVOA” OA Vendors
•SMI needs Purchase Org. KF02 (Raw and Pack) •Jobs run daily to include new records in the Integration Models
CIF Vendor Master – CFM2
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•CFM1 defined the filter, CFM2 activate or deactivates the Model •Set the Create Business Partner flag to 2 Below to create both the Supplier Location and BP Org.
SNC BP Definitions
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•SNC BP Org shows linkage (relationship) to BP Person •This limits what content each User gets to see •Internals are linked to Company and Plants •Suppliers are linked to Vendor Numbers
SNC Transportation Lane
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•SNC t-code /SAPAPO/SCC_TL1 shows the transportation lane which includes the contracts (EM) or schedule agreements (SMI).
External Manufacturer – Example Message Flows
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SAP SNC 7.0 ERP SAP NW
Supplier Kraft
EAI
Create or Change a PO
PORDCR1 PORDCR102
IDoc XML RON
Receive ASN Receive ASN or create in
Web UI
DESADV DELVRY 03
IDoc XML DDN
Receive delivery and post goods
receipt
Display GR information
STPPOD DELVRY 03
IDoc XML RDN
Display PO
SAP ECC 6.0
No M
appin
g
Mapp
ing
Mapp
ing
SAP NW
Change PO
Confirm PO
Confirm PO
PORDCH PORDCH02
IDoc XML RON
ORDRSP ORDERS05 ROC
EM PO Definitions
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• Doc Type: ZENB = Send to SNC Confirmation Control Key: ZIC1 = PO confirmations without ASN’s ZEM1 = PO confirmations and ASN’s
PO process to trigger iDocs
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• ZENB drives the message process to send iDocs to SNC when PO saved on ECC
Supplier Managed Inventory – Example Message Flows
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SAP SNC 7.0 ERP SAP NW
Supplier Kraft
EAI
Publish current stock status and gross demand
PROACT PROACT 01
IDoc XML PAN
Receive ASN Receive ASN or create in
Web UI
DESADV DELVRY 03
IDoc XML XML Publish
ASN DDN DDN
Receive delivery and post goods
receipt
Display GR information
STPPOD DELVRY 03
IDoc XML RDN
Display current stock
status
iDoc DESADV
SAP ECC 6.0
No M
appin
g
Mapp
ing
Mapp
ing
SAP NW
Planned Receipts
create EDI or Web UI
XML Publish Planned Receipts
PAN iDoc
PROACT
Min/Max, Stocks and Demand shows on SNC
• SMI Monitor on SNC shows the Product (Material) info
• The Planning Grid shows customizable time buckets
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Supplier can edit Planned Receipts in SNC
• Or they can send Planned Receipts daily in the form of EDI
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Agenda
• External Manufacturers (EM)
• Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI)
• Supply Network Collaboration (SNC)
• Benefits & Lessons Learned
• Questions
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EM & SMI Catalyst Design Summary
• EM’s divided into two groups: – Subcontracting (Tolling/Converters/IMSC)–Accounts for 20% EM
Spend • Plants that have Kraft owned materials (1 or more) • 18 EM and 20 Re-packers (Plant Managed and IMSC)
– Vendor (Finished Goods) – Accounts for 80% EM Spend • Vendors buy all materials consumed+ • 110 locations
– Includes Brazil and Cadbury
• Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI) – Materials owned by our partners until just prior to their use in the manufacturing process: – Demand visible through the SNC tool – Materials are brought in and systematically segregated and staged – Once materials are consumed, Kraft will pay for the materials w/out
PO or Invoices – Benefits of costs savings shared between Kraft & Partners
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External Manufacturer Kraft
Kraft – External Manufacturing Process Benefits
• Integration of planning & costing processes for external manufacturers
• Harmonized material and product master files
• Enable supplier evaluations and security access controls
• Standard Reporting capability to drive business improvements
• Retirement of legacy systems
• Reduced contract complexity
• Variance analysis and cost tracking
• Improved External manufacturing Invoice matching and payments
• Standard process used for Kraft
purchased FGs. • Secure access to Kraft systems for
sub contract material ordering. • Simplified delivery scheduling
process. • Improved payment cycle
Kraft – Supplier Managed Inventory Process Benefits
• Reduced working capital investment due to transfer of inventory ownership
• Reduced costs associated with material waste and obsolescence
• Less effort required to manage raw/pack inventory
• Lower payment processing costs
• Reduced contract complexity
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Supplier Kraft
• Greater control of inventories throughout the supply chain
• Improved and expanded supply relationship with Kraft
• Flexibility in meeting Kraft material requirements
• Enhanced ability to optimize operations through improved planning
• Greater visibility to Kraft material usages and variances
SNC Lessons Learned
• Alert Process – User defined Notification Profiles need to be monitored
• Access – Varies by company and user and therefore can complicate the
startup and support model
• Demand monitoring functionality limited – PO updates are not real time (once Daily)
• EDI Process – Timing of jobs on both sides (inter-dependencies) – Commercialization synchronization – Validating cross-references – Accuracy and timing of ASN’s – Validating the GR process
• CIF Process – Defining the models to dynamically adapt to business – Monitor Queue issues related to sending data to SNC 36