©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh [email protected] Second...
-
Upload
caden-witts -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh [email protected] Second...
![Page 1: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
©Know Edge Ltd / RICS 1
Robin McLaren
Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh
Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting
Geneva, 16th November 2011
Report available from:
www.rics.org/land
![Page 2: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Land and Vulnerability to DisasterLand Use and Planning: Settlements on
hazardous or environmentally sensitive land.Land Tenure: “Renters and squatters”. Informal
urban settlements. Lack of recognition of customary rights.
Land Administration: Incomplete or inaccurate records; no backups. Lack of national/local coordination. Corruption.
Aceh Records Damage
Land Disputes: History of displacement and conflict. Slow or dysfunctional Courts.
Land Law: Widows and orphans’ rights. Access to land for resettlement.
• Land Administration: Incomplete or inaccurate records; no backups. Lack of national/local coordination. Corruption.
©Know Edge Ltd / RICS 2
![Page 3: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Challenge to Land Administrators
3
Only 25% of the 6 billion land parcels worldwide are formally registered and have robust security of tenure.
©Know Edge Ltd / RICS
Land Administration Solutions are only fully operational and work reasonably well in about 30 - 50 and mainly
OECD countries and countries in transition in central Asia.
Not enough current (350,000) or planned Land Professionals to support current Land
Administration System paradigm
![Page 4: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The Perfect Storm of Change
4Source: http://pixdaus.com©Know Edge Ltd / RICS
Urbanisation Security of Tenure Chasm
Too Few Land Professionals
Global Navigation Satellite Systems
Image Based Mapping
Mobile Phones
Web 2.0 Social Networking
Spatially Enabled Society
Crowdsourcing
Can crowdsourcing support a partnership between Land Professionals and Citizens?
![Page 5: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
©Know Edge Ltd / RICS
Empowering Citizens to Engage with Land Administration
• Accessing Customer Information Services • Recording Ownership Rights • Obtaining Title • Accessing Land Information • Paying Mortgage Instalments • Participating in Development Control / Planning
Potential Mobile Land Administration Services
5
![Page 6: ©Know Edge Ltd / RICS1 Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, Edinburgh robin.mclaren@KnowEdge.com Second UN-SPIDER Expert Meeting Geneva, 16 th November 2011 Report.](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022110304/551b8fae550346167e8b51b5/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
©Know Edge Ltd / RICS6Know Edge Ltd 6
Let’s try it and pilot it and make land administration by the people for the people a
distinctly 21st Century phenomenon.
• Greater security of tenure and more complete & resilient land records.
• Citizens understand land rights issues and can participate in restitution process.
• Know where to place homeless people.• Land administration less vulnerable to disasters.