Klasifikasi Gangguan Tidur (DSM-IV)

Berdasarkan kriteria diagnostik klinik danperkiraan etiologi, gangguan tidur dibagidalam : 1. PRIMARY SLEEP DISORDER• Dysomnia • Parasomnia2. SLEEP DISORDER RELATED TO ANOTHER MENTAL

DISORDER3. OTHER SLEEP DISORDER (kondisi medis umum

atau oleh zat)

DYSOMNIA• Primary Insomnia• Primary Hypersomnia• Narcolepsy• Breathing Related Sleep Disorder• Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder (Sleep-Wake

Schedule Disorder1. Delayed Sleep Phase Type2. Jet Lag Type3. Shift-Work Type4. Unspecified Type• Unspecified Dysomnia

Breathing Related Sleep Disorder

Sindrom Apnea Tidur

Obstruktif

Sentral

Hipoventilasi Alveolar Sentral

Kriteria Diagnostik untuk Gangguan Tidur Berhubungan dengan Pernapasan

Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder

Delayed Sleep Phase Type

Unspecified Type

Shift-Work Type

Jet Lag Type

Kriteria Diagnostik untuk Gangguan

Tidur Irama Sirkadian

Unspecified Dysomnia

Mioklonus nokturnal

Restless legs syndrome

Sindrom kleine-levin

Sindrom yang terkait menstruasi

Tidur yang tidak cukup

Sleep drunkenness

PARASOMNIA

• Nightmare Disorder• Sleep Terror Disorder• Sleep Walking Disorder• Unspecified Parasomnia

Nightmare Disorder

Sleep Terror Disorder

Sleep Walking Disorder

Unspecified Parasomnia

Sleep Disorder Related to Another Mental Disorder

• Insomnia related to ( Axis I or Axis II disorder)• Hypersomnia Related to (Axis I or Axis II

disorder)

Insomnia related to ( Axis I or Axis II disorder)

Hypersomnia Related to (Axis I or Axis II disorder)

OTHER SLEEP DISORDER• Sleep Disorder due to General Medical Disorder1. Insomnia type2. Hipersomnia type3. Parasomnia type4. Mixed type• Substance Induced Sleep Disorder1. Insomnia type2. Hipersomnia type3. Parasomnia type4. Mixed typeWith onset:intoxication/withdrawal

Sleep Disorder due to

General Medical Disorder

Substance Induced Sleep

Disorder