APEC EGNRET Energy sector and Financing grid connected renewable energy in Viet Nam
Keng-Tung Wu, PhD APEC EGNRET Secretariat [email protected]
description
Transcript of Keng-Tung Wu, PhD APEC EGNRET Secretariat [email protected]
EGNRET
EWG 40 Brunei Darussalam 22-26 November, 2010
EGNRET
APEC Workshop on Renewable Energy Promotion & Pricing Mechanism Taipei, 26-27 September 2013
Keng-Tung Wu, PhD
APEC EGNRET [email protected]
APEC Workshop on Renewable Energy Promotion
and Pricing Mechanism
26 Sept, 2013 Taipei, Chinese Taipei
Overview of EGNRET Activities in Promoting
New & Renewable Energy
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Who We Are: APEC(Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
21 MembersAustralia Brunei Darussalam Canada Chile People’s Republic of China Hong Kong, ChinaIndonesia Japan Republic of Korea Malaysia Mexico New Zealand Papua New GuineaPeru Republic of the Philippines RussiaSingapore Chinese Taipei Thailand United StatesVietnam
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APEC’s Economic Significance
World 6.8 billion
APEC 2.7 billion
World US$38 trillion
APEC US$17 trillion
World US$58 trillion
APEC US$32 trillion
Source: StatsAPEC, Key Indicators Database
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How APEC Operates
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Working Groups (14)
• Agricultural Technical Cooperation• Anti-Corruption and Transparency• Emergency Preparedness
• Energy (Energy Working Group, EWG)• Health• Human Resources Development• Experts Group on Illegal Logging and Associated
Trade• Ocean and Fisheries• Policy Partnership on Science, Technology and
Innovation• Policy Partnership on Women and the Economy • Small and Medium Enterprises• Telecommunications and Information• Tourism• Transportation
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• Expert Group on Clean Fossil Energy (EGCFE)• Expert Group on Energy Efficiency & Conservation
(EGEE&C)• Expert Group on Energy Data & Analysis (EGEDA)
• Expert Group on New & Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)
• Biofuels Task Force (BTF) (2005-2011)• Energy Trade and Investment Task Force (ETITF) (2009- )• Low-Carbon Model Town Task Force (LCMT TF) (2010- )
Energy Working Group (EWG)
EWG: 4 Expert Groups + 3 Task Forces
We are here!EGNRET Chairship 2013-2014
ChairChinese Taipei
Vice-Chair
Korea
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• The APEC Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET) has been established by - and reports to - the APEC Energy Working Group (EWG).
• The mission of the EGNRET is to facilitate an increase in the use of new and renewable energy technologies in the APEC region.
• The activities of the EGNRET will be directed towards meeting the energy challenges identified by APEC Leaders and Energy Ministers.
EGNRET Mission
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• Meeting twice annually• Conducting research projects • Organizing workshops• Supporting major Initiatives
• APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (2000)
• EWG led Energy Security Initiative (2001)
• Ministerial Level Financing Initiative (2004)
• Ministerial Level Hydrogen Initiative (2004)
• Ministerial Level Biofuels Initiative (2006)
• Energy Smart Communities Initiative (ESCI) (2010)
• APEC Smart Grid Initiative (ASGI) (2010)
EGNRET Activities
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EGNRET Contributions in Past Years
1. Guidelines for RE Standards and Policies in the APEC Region
- Guidelines for the Development of Biodiesel Standards- Sourcebook of Hydrogen Codes and Standards- Adoption of Renewable Energy Standards- Alternative Transport Fuels Policy Options
2. Promoting RE Technology Application in the APEC Region3. Developing RE Business in the APEC Region4. Providing Training Programs in the APEC Region5. Sharing RE Experiences in the APEC Region
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• Launched in May 2000
• Launched by the United States at the 4th APEC Energy Ministers meeting (EMM 4)
• Developed within the EGNRET
• A Multi-Year Work Program
• To advance the use of renewable energy for sustainable economic development and growth of the APEC region
APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative
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Objectives of the Initiative
• Fostering a common understanding of regional renewable energy technology issues
• Facilitating trade and investment in new and renewable energy technologies and services
• Reducing the environmental impact of the energy sector through applications of new and renewable energy technologies
APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative
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APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative
Multi-Year Work Programs were developed for 9 Collaboratives
I Stakeholders Dialogues, Outreach Forums and Symposiums
II Micro-Business Development
III Renewable Energy Training and Certification Network
IV Renewable Energy Standards
V Distributed Energy Resources
VI Renewable-Energy Technology Applications
VII Web-Based Renewable Energy Information Dissemination
VIII Financing
IX Alternative Transport Fuels Lead
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• In November 2010, U.S. President Obama and Japanese Prime Minister Kan launched the Energy Smart Communities Initiative (ESCI) within the APEC.
• ESCI has four main pillars, with projects organized under each. There are also two cross-cutting initiatives:
Energy Smart Communities Initiative (ESCI)
I. Smart TransportST-1: Energy Efficient Urban Transport NetworkST-2: Energy Efficient Freight Transport Network ST-3: Electromobility Survey and Roadmap ST-4: Electric Vehicle Demonstrations
II. Smart BuildingsSB-1: Low Energy Buildings NetworkSB-2: Materials Testing and Ratings CenterSB-3: Cool Roof DemonstrationsSB-4: Low Energy Windows Demonstrations
III. Smart GridsSG-1: Smart Grid Survey and RoadmapSG-2: Smart Grid Test Bed Network
IV. Smart Jobs & ConsumersSJ-1: Energy Efficiency Training Curricula SJ-2: Energy Efficiency School CurriculaSJ-3: Sister Schools Programs
V. Cross-CuttingLCMT: Low Carbon Model Towns (LCMT)KSP: Knowledge-Sharing Platform (KSP)
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APEC Smart Grid Initiative (ASGI)
• Launched in June 2010 (EMM 9) , led by the U.S, Korea, and Chinese Taipei
• EMM 9 instructed the Energy Working Group (EWG) “to start an APEC Smart Grid Initiative (ASGI) to evaluate the potential of smart grids to support the integration of intermittent renewable energies and energy management approaches in buildings and industry.”
Fukui Declaration (EMM 9) Smart grid technologies (including advanced battery
technologies for highly-efficient and cost-effective energy storage)
• To integrate intermittent renewable power sources and building control systems that let businesses and consumers use energy more efficiently
• To enhance the reliability of electricity supply, extend the useful life of power system components, and reduce system operating costs
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Suggested Elements of the Smart Grid Initiative
APEC Smart Grid Initiative (ASGI)
• Element 1 – Survey of Smart Grid Status and Potential
• Element 2 – Smart Grid Roadmap
• Element 3 – Smart Grid Test Beds
• Element 4 – Development of Smart Grid Interoperability
Standards
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2013
EGNRET 41
ChinaCurrent New and Renewable Energy Priorities in APEC Member Economies
EGNRET 40
Viet Nam
Integrating New and Renewable Energy into the Grid in the APEC Member Economies
2012
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ChinaApplying Distributed Energy in APEC Member Economies
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New Zealand
Update of Financial Incentives for Promoting New and Renewable Energy
2011
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Chinese Taipei
Current New and Renewable Energies Priority in APEC Member Economies
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USANew and Renewable Energies in Transportation (i.e., EVs and alternative fuels)
2010
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JapanCurrent Low-Carbon Town Activities in APEC Member Economies
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Malaysia
Current New and Renewable Energy Utilization in APEC Member Economies
Meeting themes are chosen to align with current projects and EWG priorities.
EGNRET Meeting Themes (2002-2013)
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2009
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Chinese Taipei
Zero Energy Buildings
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USACurrent New and Renewable Energy Priorities in APEC Member Economies
2008
EGNRET 31
MexicoEconomy Specific Electric Utility Based Financial Mechanisms that Support RE and EE
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Chinese Taipei
APEC Economy NRET Responses to Recent Increases in Fossil Fuel Prices
2007
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Thailand
Update on Economy Level New and Renewable Energy Technology Programs
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JapanBest Practices in Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy in Commercial Buildings
2006
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ChinaAPEC Economies' Experience in Biofuels: Successes and R&D Challenges
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New Zealand
Private Sector Activities in Domestic New and Renewable Energy Technologies
EGNRET Meeting Themes (2002-2013)
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2005
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Chinese Taipei
Economy Priorities for New and Renewable Energy Technologies for 2005-2006
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USAAPEC Economies' Experience in Alternative Transport Fuels: Successes and R&D Challenges
2004
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New Zealand
Economy Specific RD&D Success Stories for New and Renewable Energy Technologies
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USAEconomy Specific Case Studies on Financing Renewable Energy Development
2003
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ChinaEconomy Priorities for New and Renewable Energy Technologies for 2003-2004
2002
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KoreaEconomy Specific Village Power Opportunities and Challenges
EGNRET Meeting Themes (2002-2013)
EGNRET Meeting Documents:http://www.egnret.ewg.apec.org/meetings/index.html
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0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
World APEC
TP
ES
(G
toe)
Renewables 1,739.33 (13.26%) 708.33 (9.23%)
Total 13,113.38 Gtoe 7,671.51 GtoeData source: IEA (2013)
Renewable Energy in APEC (2011)
Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES)
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Renewable Energy in APEC (2011)
APEC Renewable Energy in TPES
Biofuels & Waste65.89%
Hydro22.37%
Geothermal, Solar, etc.22.37%
Data source: IEA (2013)
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Renewable Energy in APEC (2011)
Renewable Energy in TPES (Mtoe)
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
China
Unite
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tes
Indon
esia
Canad
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Russi
a
Japan
Vietn
am
Mex
ico
Philip
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Korea
Mal
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i
Singa
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ong, C
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TP
ES
(M
toe
)
Data source: IEA (2013)
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Data source: IEA (2013)
Renewable Energy in APEC (2011)
Renewable Energy / TPES (%)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
New Z
eala
nd
Philip
pine
s
Indon
esia
Vietn
am Peru
Chile
Thaila
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Austra
lia
Japan
Russi
a
Singa
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Chine
se T
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i
Korea
Hong K
ong, C
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RE
/ T
PE
S
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Significant wind power addition expected in APEC Region
Renewable Energy in APEC
Source: APERC (2013)
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Economy FIT RPS
Australia
Canada
Chile
China
Indonesia
Japan
Korea
Economy FIT RPS
Malaysia
Peru
Philippines
Chinese Taipei
Thailand
United States
FIT: Feed-in TariffRPS: Renewable Portfolio Standards
Current FIT and RPS in Selected APEC Economies (2012)
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EGNRET Project Update
Status Projects Note
Completed 3
On-going 15 2 self-funded projects
New full proposals submitted for approval for Session 2, 2013
5Notification Date : 13 Sept, 2013
New CNs submitted for approval for Session 3, 2013
6Notification Date : 24 Oct, 2013
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Completed Projects: 3
Three EGNRET completed projects• [C1] Addressing Challenges of AMI Deployment in
APEC (EWG 07/2011A) (Chinese Taipei)
• [C2] Stock-take of Electric Vehicle Interface with Electricity and Smart Grids Across APEC Economies and the Potential for Harmonization (EWG 11/2011) (New Zealand)
• [C3] Piloting Smart/micro Grid Projects for Insular and Remote Localities in APEC Economies (S EWG 15 11A) (Russia)
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On-going Projects: 15
P1. Prospects for Marine Current Energy Generation in APEC Region (S EWG 23 11A) (Russia)
P2. Best Practices in Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies in the Industrial Sector in APEC Region (S EWG 19 11A) (Cooperated with EGEE&C) (Thailand)
P3. Urban Development Smart Grid Roadmap: Christchurch Recovery Project (EWG 08 2012) (Cooperated with EGEE&C) (New Zealand)
P4. Research on the Application of Physical Energy Storage Technology to Enhance the Deployment of Renewable Energy in an APEC Low Carbon Town (EWG 16 2012A) (China)
P.5 The Comprehensive Analysis and Research of Key Technologies and Commercial Model of Low Carbon Model Town Applied in Yujiapu CBD EWG (EWG 11/2012A) (China)
P6. APEC Peer Review on Low-carbon Energy Policies (PRLCE) Phase 2 (EWG 18 2012A) (Japan)
Currently the EGNRET is implementing 15 projects.
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On-going Projects: 15
P7. APEC Workshop on Best Practices on Financing Renewable Energy (EWG 21 2012A) (Viet Nam)
P8. Promoting Stable and Consistent Renewable Energy Supply by Utilizing Suitable Energy Storage Systems (EWG 22 2012A) (China)
P9. Operation Technology of Solar Photovoltaic Power Station Roof and Policy Framework (EWG 24 2012A) (China)
P.10 Study on Measures to Reduce Energy Intensity in APEC Low Carbon Town (EWG 23/2012A) (China)
P.11 2013 APEC Workshop on Geothermal Technology (SF EWG 01/2013)
p.12 APEC Smart DC Community Power Opportunity Assessment (Thailand) (Approval in Session 3, 2012)
p.13 APEC Low Carbon Model Town Capacity Building Development (China) (Approval in Session 3, 2012)
p.14 Promote APEC Low Carbon Town Development with District Energy System (China) (Approval in Session 3, 2012)
p.15 APEC Low Carbon Town Plan and Design Contest (self- funded, China)
(Cont’d)
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SP1. APEC Low Carbon Model Town (LCMT) Promotion through Eco-Point Program (LCMT-EPP) (Thailand)
SP2. APEC Low-Carbon Model Town Development Model and Tool Kit Study (LCMT-DMTK) (China)
SP3. APEC Photovoltaic Application Roadmap and Model Study (PVARM) (China)
SP4. APEC Workshop on Promoting the Development of Wind Energy (Viet Nam)
SP5. APEC Photovoltaic Communication and Cooperation Platform (PVCCP) (China)
New Project Full Proposals submitted for Session 2, 2013 (5 projects)
Notification Date : 13 Sept, 2013
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[NRE133-1] Capacity building for Installers and System Designers for Solar PV Rooftop Installations (USA)
[NRE133-2] APEC Conference on Facilitating the Solar Supply Chain (Viet Nam)
[NRE133-3] APEC Low Carbon Model Town Building Index System Research (China)
[NRE133-4] APEC Low-Carbon Model Town Energy Management System Development and Application Research (China)
[NRE133-5] APEC Low-Carbon Model Town Heating System Application Model and Best Practices (China)
[NRE133-6] District Energy Systems Development Roadmap Study in APEC Economies (China)
New Concept Notes Submitted for Session 3, 2013 (6 projects)
Notification Date : 24 Oct, 2013
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Upcoming EGNRET 41 Meeting
41st EGNRET & Associated MeetingsMonday, October 14 to Saturday, October 19, 2013
Beijing, China
Oct. 14-15 APEC Low-Carbon Model Town Development Model and Tool Kit Workshop
Oct. 16-17 EGNRET 41
Oct. 18-19 APEC Forum on Energy Storage System Application and Sustainable New Energy Supply
http://www.egnret.ewg.apec.org/news/index.html
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Future Prospects• The EGNRET will focus more on smart grid, low
carbon town, etc. which are directly related to the ESCI and APEC ASGI.
• EGNRET members are encouraged to conduct researches related to reduction of energy intensity in APEC region.
• The EGNRET will strengthen collaboration with APEC other fora, e.g., LCMT Task Force, EGEE&C, Policy Partnership on Science, Technology, and Innovation (PPSTI), and some projects, e.g., PRLCE and PREE supported by APERC.
• Collaboration with International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), and International Copper Association Ltd. (ICA) on promotion of renewable energy in the APEC region will be carried out as well.
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EGNRET 40 in Ha Noi, Viet Nam (2013)
EGNRET Page 34 APEC Workshop on RE Promotion & Pricing Mechanism Taipei 26-27, Sep 2013
Thank you for your attention!
EGNRET website: http://www.egnret.ewg.apec.org/