Keeping Score: Assessing the Value of Electronic Resources in Faculty Research

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    Keeping Score Assessing the Value ofElectronic Resources in Faculty ResearchMedical Library Association Conference

    May 18-23, 2012

    Leslie Williams, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical CampusDenise Pan, University of Colorado Denver

    Gabrielle Wiersma, University of Colorado BoulderYem Fong, University of Colorado Boulder

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    Presentation Outline

    Pilot Goals

    Methodology Implementation

    Results

    Pilot Assessment Google.com

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    University of Colorado

    Boulder Campus:

    University Libraries

    Downtown Denver

    Campus: Auraria

    Library

    Anschutz Medical

    Campus: Health

    Sciences Library

    Pilot Participants

    CU.com

    https://www.cu.edu/content/campuses
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    Measure the impact of library

    collections on faculty research

    productivity

    Find a metric to expresslibrary value to our

    administrators

    Develop and test a cost

    benefit model for librarycollections and faculty

    research

    Pilot Goals

    Google.com

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    Inspired by the Elsevier Study at University of Illinois at

    UrbanaChampaign

    Quantitative model based on

    Return-on-Investment (ROI) &

    Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA)

    Mixed methodology approach

    Quantitative citation analysis of published

    articles/chapters

    Qualitative interviews of faculty use of

    library resources

    Methodology

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    1. In your most recently published article, for every article you

    cited how many additional articles did you read but did not

    cite?

    2. Approximately what percent of the articles cited or read

    were obtained from the following:

    electronically from the library?

    in print format from the library?

    via Interlibrary loan from the library?

    from non-library sources?

    Faculty Interview Questions

    Google.com

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    Gathered articles published in

    2009 and 2010

    Identified journal titles of

    articles cited in lists of

    references by authors

    Determined source of full-text

    articles

    Calculated from references

    % from journals cited

    % of citations from online

    library resources

    Citation Analysis

    Google.com

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    CU Boulder and CU Denver Auraria Library results

    published in the proceedings for the

    2011 Association of College and Research LibrariesConference

    available online at

    http://www.ala.org/acrl/sites/ala.org.acrl/files/content/c

    onferences/confsandpreconfs/national/2011/papers/towards_demonstratin.pdf

    University of Colorado

    Implementation & Results

    Google.com

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    Study participants

    Single academic

    department: PhysicalTherapy

    21 faculty members

    contacted, 12

    responded, 6 publishedin 2009 and 2010

    Articles published 12

    (2009) and 16 (2010)

    Implementation at

    Anschutz Medical Campus

    Google.com

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    Anschutz Medical Campus

    QualitativeFaculty Interviews# of articles published in 2009-2010

    Avg. # of additional articles read but not cited

    Avg. % of articles obtained electronically from

    library

    28

    2.1

    90%

    QuantitativeCitation Analysis% of references from journals

    % of journal citations from online resources

    91.7%

    91.9%

    Data Analysis# of journal citation from online resources

    # of additional articles read from online journals

    (but not cited)

    1,068

    1,791

    AMC Data

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    Benefits= Estimated cost for faculty to buy articles directly from

    publisher with pay-per-view

    AMC = $94,342.37

    Costs= Library costs for online journals/databases cited

    AMC = $127,788.03

    Based on Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) and Return on Investment

    (ROI)

    CBAis the ratio showing dollar value of benefits gained for

    dollar value of costs.Benefits Costs = CBA

    ROI is the percentage showing the return or increase in value on

    dollars spent to achieve a benefit. ((BENEFITSCOSTS)

    COSTS) x 100

    The Colorado Model

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    Phase 1 Average

    Representative

    Sampling

    Phase 2 Average

    Using

    Random Sampling

    Phase 2 Low

    Standard

    Deviation

    Phase 2 High

    Standard

    Deviation

    AMC

    cost per article $33.00 $36.36 $30.44 $42.27

    CBA $0.74 $0.81 $0.68 $ .95

    ROI -26.2% -18.7% -31.9% -5.4%

    Based on 25 observations the mean article price is $36.36,while a 95% confidence interval for the mean article price is($30.44, $42.27).

    What does this mean?95% confident that CBA is between $0.68 and $0.95.95% confident ROI is between -31.9% and -5.4%.

    AMCs CBA & ROI Results

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    Reinforces current concerns

    Allocating 98.5% of materials

    budget

    continuing electronicresources

    Flat budget means we cannot

    keep up with serials inflation

    Questions the sustainability ofbig deals

    Should we consider alternative

    acquisitions and access models?

    Implications for HSL

    Google.com

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    Time requirement

    Sample population

    Use of qualitative data in aquantitative model

    Assuming correlation

    between the publication

    date of facultys articles

    and subscription costs

    Future Pilot Considerations

    Google.com

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    Thank you!

    Contact info:

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    [email protected]