Karmayog CSR Ratings-Oct2008

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    Karmayog

    Corporate Social Responsibility

    Ratings 2007

    of the largest 500 Indian Companies

    www.karmayog.orgcsr

    http://www.karmayog.org/csrhttp://www.karmayog.org/csrhttp://www.karmayog.org/csrhttp://www.karmayog.org/csrhttp://www.karmayog.org/csrhttp://www.karmayog.org/csr
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    Summary of Presentation

    Easy everyday examples of social responsibility

    What is Corporate Social Responsibility?

    Results of the Karmayog CSR Rating

    Ho e assigned the CSR Rating

    !nferences from the CSR rating exercise

    "ur Recommendations for companies

    !mportance of the CSR Ratings for different sta#eholders

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    Easy everyday examples

    of

    Social Responsibility

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    Easy everyday examples of

    social responsibility..

    No. Type of Organisation Examples of socially responsible activities

    $ Private Schools & olleges ! "etting #lumni to institute scholarships & pri$es% "ffering space for training & classes & sports' etc(% )dopting a local garden% Encourage volunteering for topical causes

    * %ousing Societies ! Suggesting solutions for local problems to govt & media% +aintaining nearby public spaces' including footpaths% "ffering space in society ,garage' etc(- for use for training & classes( etc( and as a material collection centre

    . Shops

    e.g. hemists

    ! #'areness posters of symptoms of different diseases

    % Collecting / donating old medicines to charitable hospitals% "ffering discounted medicines for poor patients

    0 Private %ospitals ! reating a Patients( )nformation entre & *ibrary% Encouraging citi1ens to help accident victims by ta#ing careof legal aspects of accidents & emergency cases% 2isplaying 34atients and 2octors 5ill of Rights /

    Responsibilities6

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    Easy everyday examples of

    social responsibility

    No. Type of Organisation Examples of socially responsible activities

    7 +ovie Theatre , +ultiplex, +alls

    % Screening of 89"s films% Special shos for underprivileged groups% "ffering table space for 89"s% )dopting a nearby garden & open space and maintaining it

    : Petrol Pumps % Chec#ing and offering tips to vehicle users% Ensuring 4;C certificates% 4romoting accident aareness' pedestrian safety

    < %otels and -estaurants % 2onate excess food responsibly to 89"s & citi1ens(% Compost organic aste

    = +edia T/0 print0 radio1 % >elecast&print profiles and achievements of 89"s & citi1ens% >elecast&print social service messages along ithadvertisements% 2edicated section on social / developmental issues' andfor citi1ens dialogue & feedbac#

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    2hat isorporate Social -esponsibility3

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    2hat is orporate Social -esponsibility3

    >he Karmayog CSR study led to some very clear / simple insights' that@

    4Every company harms the environment56

    !"st as an indi#id"al does1

    Corporate Social Responsibility is thus only about to aspects@

    $- -educing the Negative Effects Steps ta#en by a company to

    neutralise' minimise or offset the harmful effects caused by its

    processes and product%usage

    *- )ncreasing the Positive ontributionsAurther steps ta#en using

    its resources' core competence' s#ills' location and funds for the

    benefit of people and the environment

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    -esults

    of

    the 7armayog S- -ating 899:

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    7armayog S--ating

    No. of ompanies ; of ompanies

    *evel < highest1 9 9;

    = = > ?;

    @ =? A;

    8 ?@: 8A;

    ? AB ?A;

    9 lo'est1 88B no S-1 =C;

    Total %D0 )nfosys0 Tata Steel0 Titan )ndustries%D0 )nfosys0 Tata Steel0 Titan )ndustries

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    Fasis of assignment of the S- ratings

    *evel =Only = companies out of he company has adopted all or most of the $$ recommendations onCSR made in the Karmayog CSR study'

    Setting standards >he company raises the standards in its sector

    ommitment toimprovement

    >he company is transparent about its business processes' monitors /reports these' including setting improvement targets

    )nnovative S-Strategies

    >he company uses innovative ideas and strategy for its CSR activitiessimilar to its business practices

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    Fasis of assignment of the S- ratings

    *evel @=9 companies out of

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    Fasis of assignment of the S- ratings

    *evel 8?@A companies out of

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    Fasis of assignment of the S- ratings

    Other criteria considered for assignment of the S- rating

    S- #mount )mount spent by a company on CSR relative to its sales

    ExpandingmarHets to ruralareas

    Considered asexpansion of the business and not part of CSR

    Employeevolunteerism

    4articipation of employees in unrelated volunteering is not considered tobe part of the companys CSR activities(

    *evel 9**D companies out of 7 in this study have been assigned a evel rating

    Companies doing no CSRCompanies producing cigarettes&tobacco products / liBuor

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    )nferences

    from the 7armayog S- rating exercise

    ?1 No S-

    >he results of the CSR Rating exercise areextremely disappointing since almost half of

    >he companies are not doing any CSR

    C1 S-Philosophy

    Fery fe have a clearly defined CSRphilosophy( +ost implement CSR in an ad%hoc manner' unconnected ith their businessprocess(

    81 ToHen "estures

    +any are only ma#ing to#en gestures toards CSR

    in tangential ays such as donations to charitabletrusts' 89"s' sponsorship of events' etc(

    :1 S- Transparency

    Fery fe companies openly state the damage

    caused by their processes and the steps beingta#en to reduce this damage

    @1 S- Effectiveness

    +ost spread their CSR funds thinly across manyactivities' thus reducing the effectiveness andseriousnes

    A1 S- -eporting

    "nly : companies publish a CorporateSustainability Report to measure and assessthe impact of their business on the

    environment

    =1 S- ommitment

    +ost seem reluctant to do CSR activities unlessmandated by la

    B1 S- Spend

    Firtually no company states ho much itspends on CSR

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    )ndustry SectorI'ise analysis

    of the S- activitiesof the largest

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    S- in 8A )ndustry Sectors

    #n industry analysis of 8A sectors has also been done for the

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    )mportance of the Sector!'ise analysis

    Snapshot of sector !t presents a picture of an entire industry' their commonprocesses and products' their CSR initiatives' includingexamples of companies doing good CSR

    Potential S- impact !t presents figures of the sales of the entire sector' the netprofit' and possible impact ith the recommended CSRexpenditure

    Sector!specificguidelines

    ;niform norms get created for processes and CSR activitiesfor different sectors' / also a level playing field

    Fest practices for thesector

    5enchmar#ing of best practices internal to / externally bythe companies

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    Sector Example ! The Paper )ndustry

    7armayog S- -ating of *argest

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    ompulsory S-!our = -ecommendations

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    ompulsory S-!

    Our = -ecommendations

    ?1 #doption ofindustryguidelines forprocesses

    >o types of international guidelines already exist@ommon guidelineson Environment' Health and Safety,EHS- applicable to most industries

    )ndustry!specific guidelineslin#ed to the processes of thatsector( e(g(sector%specific guidelines that include technicalreference documents for different sectors such as forestry'

    manufacturing' poer' etc(

    81 Sustainability-eporting in the#nnual -eport

    Every company must include a Corporate Sustainability sectionin its )nnual Report ,Iust as >echnology ;p%gradation Report isincluded- and preferably publish a separate Corporate

    Sustainability Report ,as per the 9lobal Reporting !nitiativeframeor#- also

    @1 Protection andrestoration of theenvironment

    Every company must be engaged in CSR activities thatminimise its "W8 harm to the environment

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    ompulsory S-!

    Our = -ecommendations

    =1 +inimum annual

    S- expenditure

    Every company must spend a minimum of (*J of its sales

    on CSR activities ,i(e( Rs( * a#hs per Rs( $ Crores-

    Table sho'ing -upee impact of 9.8; of sales for S- expenditure

    Si$eby

    Sales

    ompany Sales in-s. cr.1

    Net Profit-s. cr.1

    +inimum S--s. cr.1

    at 9.8; of Sales

    $st!ndian "il Corporation $0' 7' 8A9.9

    $thFiIaya 5an# *'7 .7

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    /oluntary S-!

    Our : -ecommendations

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    /oluntary S-!

    Our : -ecommendations

    ?1 Define S- philosophy

    >he CSR philosophy and obIectives should be

    clearly stated ,starting ith areas that directly

    concern the companys on business processes-

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    Some developments in S- after our study

    -eserve FanH of )ndia outlines guidelines for financial sector

    Dec. 899:@ R5! 8otification to all 5an#s / Ainancial !nstitutionsrecommending that 8on Ainancial Reporting ,8AR- be underta#en as astep toards Responsible 5an#ing(

    +inistry of orporate #ffairs recommends reporting of S-

    Lune 899A >he +C) has stated that it ould li#e to encourage allcompanies to 3disclose on their balance sheets the social or# that theydo6(

    "overnment of "uMarat mandates S- expenditure

    Sept. 899A@

    % 9uIarat 9ovt( directs : 4SEs to set aside .J of their profit before tax tocarry out elfare activities across 9uIarat(

    % 2raft industrial policy of 9uIarat 9ovt( mandates CSR for industryassociations and corporate houses in the state( Companies to be allocateddevelopmental activities in sectors li#e health' education / environment

    in respective talu#as' villages or districts(

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    )mportance of the S- -atings for

    Foard of Directors

    >o implement international CSR

    guidelines and norms

    >o sensitise employees about the

    value of CSR

    >o identify possible CSR

    activities

    >o learn from others CSR

    initiatives

    )ndustry & Trade #ssociations

    >o understand the huge scale and

    magnitude of the benefits that are

    possible if an entire sector spends even

    (*J of turnover on CSR

    >o get a snapshot of the state of CSR

    / set benchmar#s for companies

    >o prepare case studies' highlight

    best practices / give aards

    >o provide consultation on CSR

    >o or# ith 9overnment' 89"s

    and international organisations to

    upgrade and improve CSR activities

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    )mportance of the S- -atings for

    "overnment bodies

    >o develop industry%ise guidelines

    for CSR

    >o introduce las that ould reard

    companies that are or#ing toardsreducing environmental damage and

    las that ould penalise companies

    that continue to do harm(

    ,e(g( the polluter%pays principle-

    >o enable companies to partner ith

    government in implementing social

    elfare and developmental schemes

    ,e(g( adoption of !>!s-

    N"Os

    >o #no about the areas of CSR

    or# underta#en by companies'

    thus enabling partnerships ith

    them

    >o be able to identify companies

    hich are not doing CSR or doing

    so in a to#en manner' so as to

    approach these companies to initiate

    meaningful proIects

    >o assist companies to formulate

    CSR obIectives' implement CSR

    activities' and monitor and evaluate

    their CSR activities

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    )mportance of the S- -atings for

    +edia

    >o stop eulogising leaders hosecompanies / products are damaging

    the environment / harming lives

    >o highlight companies practising

    good CSR' and to negate those

    companies hich are actually

    engaged in mar#eting of their

    products under the guise of CSR

    >o present a clear vie of CSR that

    is separate from philanthropy' charity/ expanding business scope' and to

    sensitise the public about this

    >o encourage publications to have a

    regular feature on CSR initiatives

    iti$ens0 )nvestors0 Shareholders

    >o understand that as consumers and

    sta#eholders of companies' e can

    and must influence companies to

    change harmful polices and adopt

    proper CSR practices( ,due to the

    huge impact and poer that

    companies have on people and the

    environment-

    >o ensure that our purchase choices

    align companies to do business in aay that reflect our desirable values

    for society(

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    )mportance of the S- -atings for

    Students

    >o be sensitised about the role and responsibility of companies

    >o understand the impact and conseBuences of everyday processes and

    actions

    >o develop a holistic vie of life and living

    Fefore Moining a company@ to Ioin a company that is or#ing to

    benefit society and not one that is harming it

    2ithin any company@ to improve the functioning of the company to

    ma#e it a business that contributes to society

    Feyond the business@ use the core competence and resources of the

    company to improve society

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    losing Statement

    Enlightened businesses orldide' small and large' have

    begun to realise that responsible practices enhance

    profitability / ensure long%term survival( Companies not

    doing CSR ill not survive L its only a Buestion of hen(

    Aor those companies hich disrespect the environment or

    living beings' e' as responsible citi1ens' need to individually

    and collectively' reard or penalise them through our voices

    and our allets

    ..

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    Lubilant Organosys0 a pharmaceutical company0 'hile acHno'ledging

    the harm caused in manufacturing its chemicals0 actively 'orHs to

    minimise the damage. )t is one of the only C )ndian companies that

    published a orporate Sustainability -eport last year.

    %&here are stakeholders who can #oice their concerns

    today while we engage them. &here is another category

    of stakeholders like flora' fa"na and physical

    en#ironment' whose #oices we cannot hear' b"t who

    are affected by anthropogenic (i.e. ca"sed by h"mans)

    impacts of global pop"lation. &he f"t"re generation is

    another important gro"p of stakeholders that does not

    e*ist today b"t will be impacted by o"r acti#ities ++, Lubilant Or anos s *imited

    losing Statement

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    Karmayog

    Corporate Social Responsibility

    Ratings 2007

    of the largest 500 Indian Companies

    www.karmayog.orgcsr