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dlhfvfdÛ bfbf iasw´v n©mcJDb rsk rq. snƒ njt iaswv …Ùv …Ýfv jvsk rq dhdHâ mcIkDv jcvzfb-rflDn dHdÙj Iskfqf oa§¿fhtD rsk. kfvƒ djYc nQjdtk rt ˆƒ ic²Àsj. zfwf jdv, mcndtm ubnfLfvsBv jfsu tfosh.

sjfb sjfb Iskfqfv swsN sjfb sjfb mcIkD nfsrshv bfsmv nQsjk hAhrfv jvf rsqsY, kf dbmv™i }-

ƒhf = ƒhsb hfp ƒdu = ƒhsb duhvDb ƒ… = ƒhsb …NfƒmDb mcƒ = mcrf©mfl dhb ƒhafrDm tflf = tfubfr lfsqmfr mcbfdÏl = mcrf©mfl n¶fstr zft-mcbfdÏl hfbD = zfthfbD mrfb zfïfrv jfsY iafKGbf, dkdb spb ˆ zfmt jhct j'sv sbb. zfmDb.

dhbDk--- zfèct rfmDl mflfbD

zft-mfumfzfr, n†lD zfvh 15/2/2012

zfj¶Dlfr W kfWrDl nfrfhf du¶b W wqkfb djkfh W ncâfr äDb dhlzfk ƒJtfn W dbqk bfmfp pfjfk svfpf rÏ W …mvfr


2

jcvhfbD

lczf W dpjXv mxkcA W ufbfpf mdrtf W ilGf dhhfr W lf©ikA spZb-uDhb nfunÏf W ianfLb ofb-hfubf, sJtfLCtf Ydh-mCdkG zfJtfj W hAhrfv jsKfijKsbv ³hLfShL jnm W bpv ifbfrfv stbslb W hAhnf-hfdBuA n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦l jfsu hfLflfb äDsbv lfWqfk ufmfzfk W mprfh durfl W n§Ãfn öi´ W kfv hxÙf§À dydj{nf, kfhDp W UfVI]cj zmcndtmslv nfsK hAhrfv ið-i[Dv nfsK hAhrfv dhdhL

zfj¶Dlfr W kfWrDl

iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sjfKfq zfsYb?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sjfKfq zfsYb?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sjfKfq zfsYb?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sjfKfq zfsYb? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfr zfsYb nfk zfnmfsbv †sLG¶ zfvswv …isv. dkdb hstsYb,

�F�٥�E}א�/�6.7.8��.�/ش3א��. ��2א��01/�.-,{ 7��$�< zKGf{, ivm lqfmq zfvsw nmfnDb. (k¶f-rf } 5) dkdb naóf, nxdó sKsj †sL¶G Kfsjb. khcW dkdb hf¦lfv dbjehkGD. k]fv Îfb W lxdó

nhGÛ zfsY. mc'dmsbv r™lsq k]fv dpjXv hf ±mvB Kfsj. iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr dj dbvfjfv, bfdj k]fv zfjfv zfsY?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr dj dbvfjfv, bfdj k]fv zfjfv zfsY?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr dj dbvfjfv, bfdj k]fv zfjfv zfsY?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr dj dbvfjfv, bfdj k]fv zfjfv zfsY?


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…Ùv } mrfb zfïfrv zfjfv zfsY. dkdb dbvfjfv bb. ksh snƒ zfjfv sjmb, kf sj… ufsb bf. dkdb hstsYb,

}.=/�2��>$> /?>�2@�AB/C.��.7,D.و�,E�>�1א��,F>��F�١١�E}א�. 7 7��6Hא�� zKGf{, sjfb djYcƒ k]fv nlxw bq. dkdb nhGswafkf, nhGûóf . (wCvf } 11) k]fsj shsrwXsk slJf pfsh. k]fv lDlfvƒ rsh shsrwXskv nhsysq hV ncJ. mrfbhD � ösi´ zfïfrsj slsJsYb. dkdb hstsYb,

F. 2�/I,J. �K)/C>L�/C2��/0.�3-,&�/7. M�KE zKGf{, zfdm zfmfv iadkiftjsj nhsysq nc¦lv zfjxdksk lwGb jsvdY. (zfrmfl,

dkvdmpD, nrDùt ufsm' 59bQ) zfv pf slJf pfq, kf dbvfjfv bq. iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp rq bf. mndusl jhv slWqf iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp rq bf. mndusl jhv slWqf iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp rq bf. mndusl jhv slWqf iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp rq bf. mndusl jhv slWqf

zKhf jhsvv …isv mndul hfbfsbf ³hL bq sjb? zKy mrfbhD zKhf jhsvv …isv mndul hfbfsbf ³hL bq sjb? zKy mrfbhD zKhf jhsvv …isv mndul hfbfsbf ³hL bq sjb? zKy mrfbhD zKhf jhsvv …isv mndul hfbfsbf ³hL bq sjb? zKy mrfbhD ��----ˆv jhv ˆv jhv ˆv jhv ˆv jhv mndusl bhhDv dHksv vsqsY.mndusl bhhDv dHksv vsqsY.mndusl bhhDv dHksv vsqsY.mndusl bhhDv dHksv vsqsY.

…Ùv } ³hL bq, spsrkc mrfbhD � kf dbsNL j'sv sosYb. zfv k]fv jhv mnduslv dHksv msb rstW kfsk dj§Â ³hLkfv ltDt sbƒ. jfvB }-

iaKmk} mndusl bhhD bhD � dbsu hfdbsqsYb. nckvfQ k]fv jhsvv …isv mndul rqdb.

däkDqk} k]fv ƒd§Àjfstv iv k]fv jhv mndusl rqdb. hvQ k]fv jhv rsqdYt mf zfsqwf vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrfv Osvv dHksv.

kxkDqk} mndusl bhhD n©ianfvsBv nmq mf zfsqwfv Ov pJb mnduslv wfdmst zfbf rq, kJb kf nfrfhfosBv ‰jAmsk dYt bf. hvQ snƒ nmq zdLjfQw nfrfhf ivstfjok. zfv kf dYt iafq 94 druvDsk. sp njt nfrfhf kJb hkGmfb dYstb, k]fslv msLA zsbsjƒ sn jfsuv iadkhfl jsvsYb. kfsh„bslv msLA p]fvf iadkhfl jsvsYb, k]fslv msLA nf„l dhb mcnfƒdqh zbAkm.

ykcKGk} mf zfsqwfv ùuvf mndusl wfdmt rWqfv isvW jhv mndusl bq. hvQ kf ixKj js[ nQvd[k zfsY. dkb-dkbde slWqft W svdtQ dlsq kf ixKj jvf zfsY. dHksvv slWqft slWqf zfsY dkbsjfBf zfjfsv, pfsk kfv iÇyfsk sj… bfmfp iVsk l]fVfst nvfndv jhv nfmsb bf isV.

htf hfùtA, mrfbhD �-ˆv jhv slsJ mnduslv dHkv jhv slWqfv ³hLkfv ltDt siw jvf ðÝ bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlDiaw´ } zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlDiaw´ } zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlDiaw´ } zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlD----dJa±efb) dj jfsIv?dJa±efb) dj jfsIv?dJa±efb) dj jfsIv?dJa±efb) dj jfsIv? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfrƒ kfslvsj mcwdvj W jfsIv oBA jsvsYb. dkdb hstsYb,


4

}>J��2��2N.7د,�و��,P.��א�A��/I.Q,��,-��/)א�א>$��R ��/J��2��2N.�6و. �.��V,PW�/7��2Nذ.�<��2Tא� ��R$<�א(/��-,�א��.��<�S,�א��1/V3P>D7.אL2X>)�.ون,Z>D�.[,I�.72/لN�.-I>]�2_��2,وא��א@��-�>*��, �/2N��,V,P2 .a��2N��,$�R 7�Wb2L/Z,IF�٣٠�Eن.��2��1א�./02��/V,PV,D. ��./��אe1a.[,وא��./D, .و��f)�.)/ 2��-�K*�3د,ون��>$�R �W��g3h*<��,وא��و.*.��*.��/V.I.��א(/�-.��<�S.و.א��.��א��/,�,وא.�>��fP2�3hא�f�>0و.א�g�.$2�3h�g3h�.7,D�,$.�7W@3�/H,I{F�٣١�Eن.��.��1,/%.� 7��i)78א��

zKGf{, zfv ƒqfùlDvf hst, `…pfƒv zfïfrv icÛ' ˆhQ dJaófbvf hst, `mnDr zfïfrv icÛ.' ˆef kfslv mcsJv jKf mfÛ (hf²Àsh kf djYcƒ bq). kfvf skf kfslv mkƒ jKf htsY, pfvf kfslv iCshG zdhw¶fn jsvsY. zfïfr kfslvsj L¶Qn jv¢b, kfvf …¬ef sjfbX dlsj pfs¤Y! kfvf zfïfrsj sYsV dbsuslv idàk-icsvfdrkslvsj iaHc hfdbsq dbsqsY ˆhQ mfvqAfsmv icÛ mnDrsjW. zKy kfslvsj wcLc ˆƒ zfslw jvf rsqdYt sp, kfvf wcLcmfÛ ˆjj …ifsnAv …ifnbf jvsh, dpdb hAkDk (nkA) …ifnA zfv sj…ƒ sbƒ, dkdb kfslv zQwD d²¿v jvf rsk idhÛ. (kfWhfr } 30-31)

}/�2j��.�2_2@�.-I>]�7א�אW�k2N�13نh�.$R �V.I/�.*{F�١٧�E.�א(/-,�א��.�<�D�,S,7.�א� 7��m�٧٢و�א�� zKGf{, dbÇyq kfvf zdhÇhfnD (jfsIv), pfvf hst, `mfvqAfm-kbq mnDrƒ

zfïfr.' (mfdqlfr } 17, 72) zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb,

F6>]�و.א�,=_.�M�1�.%,*�>o>�.�>)�2g�,E.�/�.I��>)�A�.02��/->*�>o>].D�>i1*Wpא�q6>7د,P.I�2g.و��q�>�/�.א�.��1V�,r�,s7,�.I�/V2�.و�/->*/Z,I�6>]��>)�,J >�/ W��>$>)�g3h�.<�*<-/�@�2ن�א��1 2��3&/%.�KE� �

zKGf{, snƒ nÙfv jnm, p]fv rfsk zfmfv iafB zfsY! ˆƒ …©mskv sp sj…, ƒqfùlD zKhf dJa±efb zfmfv jKf ðbsh, zk}iv sn zfdm pf dlsq siadvk rsqdY, kfv iadk „mfb bf ˆsb mfvf pfsh, sn ufrfâfmhfnD rsh. (mcndtm)

nckvfQ vfuSbdkj skfNfmdlv jfvsB jfsIvsj jfsIv msb bf jvf, jfsIvslv Hubftqsj zfïfrv Ov LfvBf jvf jcIvD. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } jhviCuf dj ƒntfsmv wvDqkiaw´ } jhviCuf dj ƒntfsmv wvDqkiaw´ } jhviCuf dj ƒntfsmv wvDqkiaw´ } jhviCuf dj ƒntfsmv wvDqk----nmdKGknmdKGknmdKGknmdKGk???? …Ùv } bf. jhviCuf, zf²ÀfbfiCuf ƒkAfdl ƒntfsm sjfb iCuf sbƒ. ƒntfsm zfsY

ƒhflk. zfv kf sjhtmfÛ mrfb zfïfrv ubA. jhviCuf mCdkGiCufv wfdmt. jhvsj sj¦û j'sv kfWqfI jvf, bpv hf mfbk mfbf, jhvsj dnulf jvf, jhvhfnDv jfsY iafKGbf hf jfmbf jvf ƒkAfdl dwsjG zfjhfv. ˆmb jfsu mcndtm ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfq. jhvsj …]yc jvf, jhv h]fLfsbf, vM jvf, kfv …iv yflv yVfsbf, kfv …iv Ov hf oìcu dbmGfB jvf, jhsvv ifsw hfdk hf LCiLcsbf slWqf, …vn jvf ƒkAfdlskW ƒntfsmv zbcsmflb sbƒ. (dh²Àfdvk kfWrDslv ic²ÀjfhtDsk ûóhA)

iaw´ } zfïiaw´ } zfïiaw´ } zfïiaw´ } zfïfrv bhD frv bhD frv bhD frv bhD �� dj rfdpv dj rfdpv dj rfdpv dj rfdpv----bfdpv?bfdpv?bfdpv?bfdpv?


5

…Ùv } zfïfrv bhD �-ˆv ƒd§Àjfstv iv k]fv slr mf zfsqwfv Osv nmfdrk zfsY ˆhQ k]fv v™r zfsY ufâfsk. sn ˆj dHâ uo{. sn (mLA) uo{ W ˆ (ifdKGh) uoskv mfsU zfsY phdbjf. sn uo{ sKsj dkdb ˆ uoskv sjfKfW rfdpv (…id²¿k) W bfdpv (idvlwGj) hf dhvfumfb rsk ifsvb bf. dkdb bf dhlzfkD mDtfslv nmq, zfv bf zbA sjfb ðH ndá[sB ˆsn …id²¿k rsk ifsvb. sn uo{ sKsj dkdb ˆ uoskv sjfb JhvW ufbsk ifsvb bf. HdÙÁv zfdkwspA ðLc dhw¶fn jvstƒ rq bf, hf²Àsh kfv ltDt-iamfB Kfjf zfhwAj.

ianÌk} …sïJA sp, mrfb zfïfrW nhGÛ dhvfumfb bb. hvQ k]fv Îfb, lxdó W nfrfpA oosB-Hchsb nhGÛ zfsY. zfv dkdb zfsYb njt nxdóv †sL¶G zfvswv …isv.

iaw´ } `ƒqf vfnCtfïfr', `ƒqf zftD', hf `ƒqf uDtfbD' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `ƒqf vfnCtfïfr', `ƒqf zftD', hf `ƒqf uDtfbD' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `ƒqf vfnCtfïfr', `ƒqf zftD', hf `ƒqf uDtfbD' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `ƒqf vfnCtfïfr', `ƒqf zftD', hf `ƒqf uDtfbD' htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } …sÜwA pdl zfisl-dhisl zfrhfb hf nfrfpA iafKGbf jvf rq, kfrst kf

dwsjG zfjhfv. ˆmb dwjG mcndtmsj ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu j'sv slq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}-1*2��,t�>u,I�1�2v/[,��3ذ.א�אh�,o�.�.د�,w>Hb.I.و��.B7xא��/V�WbW .�/u.I.و��B��2_2 ,y��32 /ضX��א��A$�2�3h2��.E1*�>$ ��א��> 2N��1*�.ون,�@.].a{F�٦٢�E��א��`��7 �

zKGf{, zKhf dkdb, dpdb zfskGv zfrhfsb nfVf slb, pJb sn k]fsj Ffsj ˆhQ dhil-zfil lCvDHCk jsvb ˆhQ skfmfslvsj ixdKhDv iadkdbdL jsvb. zfïfrv nsÌ zbA sjfb …ifnA zfsY dj? skfmvf zdk nfmfbAƒ …islw oarB j'sv Kfj. (bfmXt } 62)

�xو.*.-/{ .}2��-1�>*�7,�/�.I�->*�3د,ون�>$ ��.�-��و.V�,D/��אI�>i.*�.�>j�.7مt�>u.8/�.I�,$2��2�3h�3,��*.-�א�/V3P>m�.�,د�W >L�2~.7ن{F�٥�E� 7��j0pא� �

zKGf{, sn hAdÙÁ zsi[f zdLj dhëf§À sj, sp zfïfrv idvhskG ˆmb djYcsj Ffsj, pf djqfmk dlhn ipG§ÀW kfv Ffsj nfVf slsh bf? zfv kfvf kfslv Ffj nìsá zhdrkW bq. (‚rXj¶fI } 5)

ianÌk} …sïJA sp, sjfb nxdóv jfsY nfrfpA iafKGbfv zfrhfb dkb wskG ³hL }- 1. pfv dbje nfrfpA yfWqf rsh, kfsj ifdKGh uDhsb uDdhk Kfjsk rsh. 2. kfsj …id²¿k hf zfrhfb ðbsk ifs¤Y ˆmb zh²¿fq Kfjsk rsh. 3. sp nfrfpA yfWqf rs¤Y, sn nfrfpA jvfv mskf kfv [mkf Kfjsk rsh. (ltDt `kfWrDl-sjZmclD'sk û}) iaw´ } zfïfr YfVf sj… dj `dhiÙfvBiaw´ } zfïfr YfVf sj… dj `dhiÙfvBiaw´ } zfïfr YfVf sj… dj `dhiÙfvBiaw´ } zfïfr YfVf sj… dj `dhiÙfvB' hf òWn ifj' zfsY?' hf òWn ifj' zfsY?' hf òWn ifj' zfsY?' hf òWn ifj' zfsY? …Ùv } zfïfr YfVf sj… `dhiÙfvB' hf òWn' sbƒ. nckvfQ dhisl ˆjmfÛ

zfïfrsjƒ Ffjsk rsh, ˆjmfÛ k]fvƒ jfsY nfrfpA yfƒsk rsh. dhisl `ƒqf vfnCtfïfr, ƒqf zftD, ƒqf uDtfbD' hst nfrfpA yfWqf dwsjG zfjhfv. mrfb zfïfr hstb,


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}-1*2��,t�>u,I�1�2v/[,��3ذ.א�אh�,o�.�.د�,w>Hb.I.و��.B7xא��/V�WbW .�/u.I.و��B��2_2 ,y��32 /ضX��א��A$�2�3h2��.E1*�>$ ��א��> 2N��1*�.ون,�@.].a{F�٦٢�E��א��`��7 �


mrfbhD � hstb, ªpJb kcdm yfƒsh, kJb zfïfrv jfsYƒ sysqf. zfv pJb kcdm iafKGbf jvsh, kJb ˆjmfÛ zfïfrv jfsYƒ nfrfpA iafKGbf jsvf.« (dkvdmpD)

iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD �� dj zfmfslv mskf mfbcN dYstb? dj zfmfslv mskf mfbcN dYstb? dj zfmfslv mskf mfbcN dYstb? dj zfmfslv mskf mfbcN dYstb? …Ùv } mrfbhD � zfmfslv mk vÙÁ, mfQn W zd²¿v oVf mfbcN dYstb. zfmfslv

mk dikfv Švsn W mfkfv osHG k]fv u¦m rsqdYt. zfmfslv mk dkdb sJskb, ifb jvskb. nc²¿-znc²¿ Kfjskb. dh±mxk rskb, ±mvB jvskb. dhhfr-wflD jsvsYb, k]fv ˆjfdLj ²ÃD dYt. dkdb n§Àfsbv ubj dYstb. hAhnf-hfdBuA jvskb. lc}J-swfj, hAKf W p§ÃBf zbcHh jvskb. k]fv ianafh-ifqJfbf rk ˆhQ kf zidhÛ dYt. k]fv bfifjDv …pC-sofnstv iasqfub rskf. (dkvdmpD 2491bQ) uDdhk dYstb, ƒd§Àjft jsvsYb. mfbcsNv njt iajxdk W iasqfub k]fv mfsU dYt.

mrfb zfïfr k]fv bhD �-sj hstsYb, }��WN/�3h1��.��2��.��.).HA��K*/?W Wb/V��,I.07��3h��2�1C�2�1��.��3h2�,P��Wb/V�3h��2�A$�.א0<��وA�{F�١١٠�E� 7��

wPbא�� zKGf{, kcdm ht, `‚dm skf skfmfslv mkƒ ˆjub mfbcN; ‚mfv iadk iakAfslw

rq sp, skfmfslv …ifnAƒ ˆjmfÛ …ifnA; nckvfQ sp kfv iadkiftsjv nf[f{ jfmbf jsv, sn spb n{jmG jsv ˆhQ kfv iadkiftsjv ƒhflsk jf…sjW wvDj bf jsv.' (jfrI } 110, rf-mDm nfulfr } 6)

i[f§Àsv sjfb mfbcNƒ k]fv mskf (nmfb) bq. zfmvf k]fv mskf mfbcN bƒ. zdkiafjxk dhNsq sj…ƒ k]fv mskf bq. dkdb ˆjefbf svfpf vfJskb. nfrfhDoB k]fv mskf vfJsk yfƒstb. dkdb htstb, `ˆ dhNsq skfmvf zfmfv mskf bW. zfdm skf vfdÛ zdkhfdrk jdv, zfv zfmfv iadkiftj zfmfsj ifbfrfv jvfb.' (mcndtm 1103, dmwjfk 1986 bQ)

k]fv slsrv Ofm dYt swaô ncodá. ˆjlf dkdb …s©m nctfƒm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf)v Osv ˆsn ðsq Ocdmsq sostb. dkdb OmGfÙÁ rst …s©m nctfƒm snƒ Ofm umf jvsk tfostb. dkdb suso …sE kf slsJ duÎfnf jvstb, `jD hAfifv …s©m nctfƒm?' htstb, `zfibfv Ofm. zfmfslv ncodásk dmdwsq slh. zfv kf rsh swaô ncodá.' (mcndtm 6201bQ)

dkdb dhswN j'sv bfmfsp nfmsb spmb slJskb, skmdb diYsbW slJskb. ˆjlf ˆj bfmfspv nftfm dIsv dkdb htstb, ªskfmvf skfmfslv v¢jC W dnulfsj


7

idviCBGv™si zflfq jv. snƒ nÙfv wiK! p]fv rfsk zfmfv iafB zfsY, zfmfv dbje skfmfslv v¢jC, dnulfr W dhbq-bmakf z±ió bq. zfdm zfmfv disEv diYb sKsj slJsk ifƒ, spmb nfmsb slJsk ifƒ. (zfrmfl 9796, hcJfvD 418, mcndtm 986, rfsjm 1/361, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmf 474, dmwjfk 868bQ)

k]fv y[c dbûfdHHCk rskf, dj§Â r™lq dbûfdHHCk rskf bf. (hcJfvD 859, 1147, mcndtm 1757, 1826, zfhC lf†l 202, dkvdmpD 439, bfnf„ 1697bQ)

k]fv slr W slr sKsj dhd¤Yâ yct, KcKc, k]fv hAhr™k dudbn ƒkAfdl hjGkmq dYt. (hcJfvD, mcndtm 3213bQ)

iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD �� dj mfdev ³kdv dYstb, bfdj bCsvv ³kdv dYstb? dj mfdev ³kdv dYstb, bfdj bCsvv ³kdv dYstb? dj mfdev ³kdv dYstb, bfdj bCsvv ³kdv dYstb? dj mfdev ³kdv dYstb, bfdj bCsvv ³kdv dYstb? …Ùv } bCsvv ³kdv dIdvwXkfmàtD. mrfbhD � zflsmv zbAkm n§Àfb. nckvfQ

k]fvW zfdlnxdó mfde sKsjƒ. dkdb zfïfrv kvI sKsj zájfsv dbmdÏk iKëó mfbcsNv ubA siadvk bCv

(suAfdk hf zfstf) dYstb. snƒ bCv hf zfstfsk ufsrdtqfskv kmnf¤Yâ pco W nmfu zfstfdjk rt. zájfsv dlwfrfvf mfbcN snƒ zfstfjhdkGjfq nvt isKv dlwf sit. k]fv slr bCvfbD dYt, dj§Â dkdb bCv hf bCv sKsj nxdó dYstb bf. mrfb zfïfrv nxdó hxÙfs§À ˆjmfÛ dIdvñfƒ bCv sKsj nxdó. zfv bhD mc²ÀIf � dIdvñfW dYstb bf. (jcvzfb 6/50) nhGiaKm zfïfrifj zfvw W jtm nxdó jsvb. (zfrmfl 5/317) bCsv mcrf©mflD zfïfrv iaKm nxdó bq. i[f§Àsv sp rflDsn bCsv mcrf©mflDv jKf htf rsqsY, kf uft hf hfdkt rflDn.

iaw´ } pfvf `bhD'sj sJfl `sJflf' hst dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfslv dhLfiaw´ } pfvf `bhD'sj sJfl `sJflf' hst dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfslv dhLfiaw´ } pfvf `bhD'sj sJfl `sJflf' hst dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfslv dhLfiaw´ } pfvf `bhD'sj sJfl `sJflf' hst dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfslv dhLfb jD?b jD?b jD?b jD? …Ùv } kfvf dJa±efbslv mskf jfsIv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}��C��>�.)��.I�,S�>��.��2ل.�אN.و�.V.I/��.*�,-��/)א�,S�>��.��7.�א��,D�.$��R ��2j2/�@2_��2.�א��[<7W��2N�.-Iא�3hن�1א��1��.0�/��2j2L�>$�R ��>)��3�/H�,I�-�.*�,$13h�/VWb1). .و�CK). �.$R .�א�/,�,وא�א� �>m�3/�.אh��2i�1�.u�$��2<�א .��,$�R م.�א�

�.�2��/->*�.�>�>�� }و.*.Xو.אo,�א��1 ,�و.*.��< �zKGf{, kfvf db}ns¦lsr jfsIv, pfvf hst, `zfïfrƒ mfvqAfm-kbq mnDr.' zKy

mnDr hstdYt, `sr hbD ƒnaf„t! skfmvf zfmfv iadkiftj W skfmfslv iadkiftj zfïfrv …ifnbf jv. zhwAƒ sp sj… zfïfrv zQwD jvsh, dbÇyq zfïfr kfv ubA shsrñX dbdNÝ jvshb W slfpJ kfv hfn²¿fb rsh ˆhQ zkAfyfvDslv ubA sjfb nfrfpAjfvD sbƒ.' (mfdqlfr } 72)

iaw´ } bhDv ubA nfvf dhw¶uo{ nxdó rsqsY.iaw´ } bhDv ubA nfvf dhw¶uo{ nxdó rsqsY.iaw´ } bhDv ubA nfvf dhw¶uo{ nxdó rsqsY.iaw´ } bhDv ubA nfvf dhw¶uo{ nxdó rsqsY.------------ˆ LfvBf dj ndEj.ˆ LfvBf dj ndEj.ˆ LfvBf dj ndEj.ˆ LfvBf dj ndEj. …Ùv } smfseƒ bf. `tfWtfj'-ˆv rflDn mboVf. HdÙÁv zfdkwspA mfbcN ˆmb

zkcAdÙÁ vybf j'sv iayfv jsvsY. mrfb zfïfr ˆ dhw¶ vybf jsvsYb k]fv ƒhflskv ubA. dkdb hstsYb,

Jj2,�و.*.�{.y�1->u�א�.=�/,�,ون3h�3��و.א3��.�>�{F�٥٦�E� 7��s�I א�[א� �


8

zKGf{, zfdm nxdó jsvdY du¶b W mfbcNsj sjht ˆ ubA sp, kfvf zfmfvƒ ƒhflk jvsh. (pfdvqfk } 56)

zfv bhD ifdEsqsYb snƒ ƒhflskv iÝdk hfkst slWqfv ubA. iaw´ } bhDiaw´ } bhDiaw´ } bhDiaw´ } bhD----ztDv znDtfq lczf jvf pfqztDv znDtfq lczf jvf pfqztDv znDtfq lczf jvf pfqztDv znDtfq lczf jvf pfq dj? dj? dj? dj? …Ùv } bf. bhD-ztDv znDtfq lczf jvf pfq bf. mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj

nvfndv lczf jvsk dbslGw dlsqsYb. dkdb hstsYb, 3��2��CK�.��CK<.�د<��.�2T2�2Xو.3hذ.א{L��At�I3�2N��,t��>�W��2� �.��/u.8<�,7א��د.�.��ن3h��3ذ.א�א��1אع��3د.�/�7.2L�C>7א��,�>*/Z,��.و�C>)� .�2�/V,P�.ون,�,�/�.I{F�١٨٦�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, zfv zfmfv lfnoB pJb zfmfv nìsá skfmfsj duÎfnf jsv, kJb kcdm ht, zfdm skf jfsYƒ zfdY. pJb sjfb iafKGbfjfvD zfmfsj Ffsj, kJb zfdm kfv Ffsj nfVf dlƒ. zkˆh kfvfW zfmfv Ffsj nfVf dlj ˆhQ zfmfsk dhÇhfn ²¿fib jv¢j, pfsk kfvf dEj isK ytsk ifsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 186)

zfv mcrf©mfl �-ˆv znDtfq zflm �-ˆv lczf jvfv jKf iamfdBk bq. iv§Â iamfsBv dHdÙsk dkb iajfv znDtfq lczf jvf pfq }- 1. mrfb zfïfrv bfm W ÈBfhtDv znDtfq lczf. 2. öjxk sbj zfmstv znDtfq lczf. 3. uDdhk W …id²¿k hAdÙÁv lczfv znDtfq lczf. ˆ nshv ltDt vsqsY zfj¶Dlfv hƒÈdtsk. i[f§Àsv swN bhD �-ˆv znDtfq

zflm �-ˆv lczfv rflDn nrDr bq. ltDt-nr ndh²Àfv ûóhA `kfWrDl-sjZmclD'. iaw´ } srkcv …iv Hvnf jvst dwjG jJb rq?iaw´ } srkcv …iv Hvnf jvst dwjG jJb rq?iaw´ } srkcv …iv Hvnf jvst dwjG jJb rq?iaw´ } srkcv …iv Hvnf jvst dwjG jJb rq? …Ùv } srkcv …iv Hvnf dkb iajfv rsk ifsv }- 1. mfbcN ˆmb srkcv …iv idviCBG Hvnf jsv, pf zfnstƒ sjfb srkc bq. spmb

n§Àfb tfsHv srkc öv™i jcmDv-iDsvv …iv Hvnf vfsJ. ˆmb Hvnf dwsjG zfjhfv, pf jvst mfbcN ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfq.

2. ˆmb srkcv …iv Hvnf jsv, pf zfnstƒ wvqD W ðÝ srkc. dj§Â srkcv nQOej W nxdójkGf zfïfrsj Hcst hsn. ˆ jfuW ˆj iajfv dwjG, ksh kfsk mfbcN äDb sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfq bf. spmb dbu v¢pD-v¢dev hAfifsv yfjdv hf hAfhnfv …iv Hvnf vfsJ, zfsvfsoAv hAfifsv WNcsLv …iv Hvnf vfsJ zfv v¢pDlfkf W zfsvfoAlfkf sp ˆjmfÛ zfïfr ˆhQ yfjdv W WNcL ðLc srkcmfÛ---kf Hcst hsn. ˆde dwsjG zfnofv.

3. ˆmb srkcv …iv Hvnf jsv, pf zfnstƒ wvqD W ðÝ srkc. dj§Â srkcv nQOej W nxdójkGf zfïfrv …isvƒ idviCBG Hvnf vfsJ. sn ufsb, zfïfrv ƒ¤Yf rst yfjdv hf hAhnfv mfLAsm v¢pD slshb, bsy{ slshb bf, WNcL sJst zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq zfsvfoA rsh, bsy{ rsh bf. ˆmb jfu kfWrDl W kfWqfÄct-dhsvfLD bq. hvQ


9

ˆmb jfu kfWrDlhflD mcndtsmv. iCBG Hvnf vfJsk rsh zfïfrv …iv, dj§Â snƒ nfsK wvqD W ðÝ srkc hf znDtfW hAhrfv jvsk rsh. mrfbhD � mrfb zfïfrv …iv idviCBG Hvnf vfJskb, dj§Â kf nsÙ¶W dkdb zfOfk sKsj h]fyfv ubA dwv²ÃfB W stZrhmG hAhrfv jvskb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } sjfb mfpfsvv ubA r]fniaw´ } sjfb mfpfsvv ubA r]fniaw´ } sjfb mfpfsvv ubA r]fniaw´ } sjfb mfpfsvv ubA r]fn----mcvoD hf ItmcvoD hf ItmcvoD hf ItmcvoD hf It----Int mfbk jvf ³hL dj?Int mfbk jvf ³hL dj?Int mfbk jvf ³hL dj?Int mfbk jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb mfpfv hf iDsvv ubA r]fn-mcvoD mfbk jvf, snJfsb kf siw jvf

zKhf pshr jvf dwsjG zfjhfv. jfvB bpv W pshr ˆj iajfv ƒhflk. zfv sn ƒhflk zfïfr YfVf zsbAv ubA dbshlb jvf rfvfm W dwjG.

iaw´ } mcndtm rWqfv ubA sjht jfstmf iVfƒ dj psKó?iaw´ } mcndtm rWqfv ubA sjht jfstmf iVfƒ dj psKó?iaw´ } mcndtm rWqfv ubA sjht jfstmf iVfƒ dj psKó?iaw´ } mcndtm rWqfv ubA sjht jfstmf iVfƒ dj psKó? …Ùv } zhwAƒ bq. jfstmf rt ƒntfm-oxsr iashw jvfv yfdh. iashw jvfv isvW

ˆmb jfu zfsY, pf bf jvst sn mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv bf. „mfsbv Yq v¢jXb YfVf zfsvf zsbj djYcv iadk „mfb uv¢vD. iajxk mcndtm rsk zsbj djYc jvfv zfsY.

mrfbhD � mczfp �-sj ƒqfmfb ifEfhfv nmsq (kf]v …sÜswA) htstb, ªkfslv (ƒqfmfbhfnDslvsj nhGiaKm) ˆƒ nf[A slWqfv ubA zfrhfb ufbfsh sp, zfïfr YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ, zfv zfdm zfïfrv vnCt. pdl kfvf ˆ jKf smsb sbq, kfrst kfslvsj ufdbsq slsh sp, zfïfr kfslv …iv dlhfvfsÛ if]y zsÙÁv bfmfp Ivp jsvsYb. zk}iv pdl kfvf ˆ jKf smsb sbq, kfrst kfslvsj ufdbsq lfW sp, zfïfr kfslv …iv pfjfk Ivp jsvsYb; pf kfslv msLA pfvf (dbnfh idvmfB) mfstv zdLjfvD kfslv dbje sKsj oarB jvf rsh ˆhQ kfslv ldvla W zHfhD mfbcNslv mfsU kf h¦eb j'sv slWqf rsh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } ùs¦miaw´ } ùs¦miaw´ } ùs¦miaw´ } ùs¦m----us¦m' hf ùs¦mus¦m' hf ùs¦mus¦m' hf ùs¦mus¦m' hf ùs¦m----u¦mf§Àsv skfmfsj Hfthfnh'u¦mf§Àsv skfmfsj Hfthfnh'u¦mf§Àsv skfmfsj Hfthfnh'u¦mf§Àsv skfmfsj Hfthfnh'------------ˆ dhw¶fn dj ˆ dhw¶fn dj ˆ dhw¶fn dj ˆ dhw¶fn dj ndEj?ndEj?ndEj?ndEj?

…Ùv } sp u¦mf§Àvhfsl dhw¶fn vfsJ, sn mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv bf. ˆ us¦mv iv sjht ˆjefƒ uDhb zfsY. zfv kf rt drnfh-dbjfswv ubA ivjfstv icbv¢Úfb. zk}iv ufâfk bkchf ufrfâfm.

mfbcN mfvf sost icbvfq mfbcN rsq zKhf dbu jmG zbcpfqD zbA sjfb uDh-u§Â rsq u¦m oarB jsv, ˆmb zfj¶Dlf jcIvD.

iaw´ } ufkDq ikfjfv kf'pDsm kfsj `sntce' jvf ˆhQ kfv nfmsb ˆjfoadysÙ iaw´ } ufkDq ikfjfv kf'pDsm kfsj `sntce' jvf ˆhQ kfv nfmsb ˆjfoadysÙ iaw´ } ufkDq ikfjfv kf'pDsm kfsj `sntce' jvf ˆhQ kfv nfmsb ˆjfoadysÙ iaw´ } ufkDq ikfjfv kf'pDsm kfsj `sntce' jvf ˆhQ kfv nfmsb ˆjfoadysÙ làfqmfb rWqf dj mcndtsmv ubA ³hL?làfqmfb rWqf dj mcndtsmv ubA ³hL?làfqmfb rWqf dj mcndtsmv ubA ³hL?làfqmfb rWqf dj mcndtsmv ubA ³hL?

…Ùv } mcndtsmv ubA ˆ jfu ³hL bq. ˆ jfu zfnst zmcndtmslv. mcndtm mrfb zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvfv kf'pDm …sÜswA ˆjfoadysÙ làfqmfb rq bf. nckvfQ …ÙÁ jfu ˆjde uObA dhlzfk ˆhQ idviCBG kfWrDslv idvi§¿D. (tflf)

iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj k]fv iadk „mfsbv nfsK kfoCskv iadk jcIvD iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj k]fv iadk „mfsbv nfsK kfoCskv iadk jcIvD iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj k]fv iadk „mfsbv nfsK kfoCskv iadk jcIvD iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj k]fv iadk „mfsbv nfsK kfoCskv iadk jcIvD (zKGf{, kfoCksj zöDjfv) (zKGf{, kfoCksj zöDjfv) (zKGf{, kfoCksj zöDjfv) (zKGf{, kfoCksj zöDjfv) jvsk hstsYb. dj§Â `kfoCk' jfsj hst?jvsk hstsYb. dj§Â `kfoCk' jfsj hst?jvsk hstsYb. dj§Â `kfoCk' jfsj hst?jvsk hstsYb. dj§Â `kfoCk' jfsj hst?

…Ùv } iaskAj snƒ iCuAmfb …ifnA sp zfïfrv idvhskG iCduk rq ˆhQ sn kfv


10

ˆƒ iCufq n©mk Kfsj zKhf zfïfr W klDq vnCstv zhfLAkfq iaskAj zbcnxk hf mfdbk hAdÙÁsjƒ kfoCk htf rq.

ˆ lcdbqfq kfoCk hù zfsY. zhwA kfslv iaLfb rt i]fyde }- (1) wqkfb. (2) zfïfrv dhLfb dhjxkjfvD zkAfyfvD wfnj. (3) zfïfrv

zhkDBGjxk dhLfb sYsV zbA dhLfbfbcnfsv dhyfvjkGf wfnj. (4) zfïfr hAkDk ƒtsm ofsqh (ofsqhD hf zlxwA Jhv ufbfv) lfhDlfv. (5) zfïfrv idvhskG (bpv-dbqfp, mfbk, dnulf iaHxdk l¶fvf) pfv iCuf jvf W pfsj (dhisl) zfrhfb jvf rq ˆhQ sn ˆsk n©mk Kfsj.

iaw´ } kjlDv pdl nkA rq, kfrst dj zfmt hxKf bq?iaw´ } kjlDv pdl nkA rq, kfrst dj zfmt hxKf bq?iaw´ } kjlDv pdl nkA rq, kfrst dj zfmt hxKf bq?iaw´ } kjlDv pdl nkA rq, kfrst dj zfmt hxKf bq? …Ùv } bf. kjlDv nkA ˆhQ klhDvW ndEj. hf¦lf dbu ˆJdkqfsv Hft-m¦l

jmG jsv. zfv mrfb zfïfr snƒ hf¦lf W kfv jsmGv nxdójkGf. hf¦lfv HfsoA pf stJf Kfsj, kf kfv ubA nru rsq pfq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

z��18.H2��/VWb.�/� �,��/�.F٦�E��6و.&.�1ق.�(<��%,��/�.��2v/�2��/-.*��1*2X2LF٥�Eو.א3hF٤�E��2j1aن��1.>��,o,�K��.�,�.�2LF٧�E.�و.א�/8.�/�.�� >e.)�/-.*��1*2�.وF٨�E��.�/�,%��>)�.�1]2@.وF٩�E6.�/�,� >��,o,�K�.�,�.�2LxF�١٠E`� ��א� 7��

zKGf{, zhwAƒ skfmfslv jmGiasyóf dhdHâmcJD. nckvfQ sp lfb jsv W zfïfrsj Hq jsv ˆhQ n{ dhNqsj nkAÎfb jsv. zdysvƒ zfdm kfv ubA ncom j'sv slh (ufâfskv) nru iK. i[f§Àsv sp jfiGBA jsv W dbsusj öqQn©iCBG msb jsv. zfv n{ dhNqsj dmKAfÎfb jsv, zdysvƒ kfv ubA zfdm ncom j'sv slh (ufrfâfsmv) jsEfv idvBfsmv iK. (tfƒt } 4-10)

zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, F7אW �qא�/�. Wb2L�A�1�.�,*��.�>��.�> ,y�,$2�KE� �

zKGf{, skfmvf jfu j'sv pfW. spsrkc pfsj sp ubA nxdó jvf rsqsY, kfv ubA kf nru j'sv slWqf rsh. (hcJfvD 4949, mcndtm 6903bQ)

iaw´ } ˆ jKf dj dEj sp, pfv bfm `mcrf©mfl' rsh sn ufâfkD rsh ˆhQ kfsj ofdt iaw´ } ˆ jKf dj dEj sp, pfv bfm `mcrf©mfl' rsh sn ufâfkD rsh ˆhQ kfsj ofdt iaw´ } ˆ jKf dj dEj sp, pfv bfm `mcrf©mfl' rsh sn ufâfkD rsh ˆhQ kfsj ofdt iaw´ } ˆ jKf dj dEj sp, pfv bfm `mcrf©mfl' rsh sn ufâfkD rsh ˆhQ kfsj ofdt slWqf W iaslWqf W iaslWqf W iaslWqf W iarfv jvf pfsh bf?rfv jvf pfsh bf?rfv jvf pfsh bf?rfv jvf pfsh bf?

…Ùv } ˆ jKf zfslZ ndEj bq. jfsvf bfm hf hQw kfsj n©mfb W mcdÙÁ dlsk ifsv bf. zfnst …ÙÁ jKf bhD �-ˆv bfm dbsq zdkvÓb W mboVf zkcAdÙÁ YfVf djYc bq. (ƒhf)

zbcv™i ˆ jKfW mboVf sp, sp smsqv bfm `mfvqAfm', `mfdvqfm' hf `mdvqm' rsh sn ufrfâfsm pfsh bf. jfvB kf ˆj bhDv mfsqv bfm.

iaw´ } mfbcsNv mskf du¶bslvW ufâfkiaw´ } mfbcsNv mskf du¶bslvW ufâfkiaw´ } mfbcsNv mskf du¶bslvW ufâfkiaw´ } mfbcsNv mskf du¶bslvW ufâfk----ufrfâfm zfsY. dj§Â zfÈsbv ³kdv du¶b ufrfâfm zfsY. dj§Â zfÈsbv ³kdv du¶b ufrfâfm zfsY. dj§Â zfÈsbv ³kdv du¶b ufrfâfm zfsY. dj§Â zfÈsbv ³kdv du¶b zfÈsb wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?

…Ùv } mfbcsNv mskf du¶sbvfW ufrfâfsm pfsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb, }�1�2 �2L�/�2�.V2.-/�א7Wv>��2j�ن.�و.*<��1א��,�/ <�,7ن.�*<��1و.�2T>�2�/وWX2L1و/א��.%.aא��f��.�. F�١٤�E��1*2�.و�


11

�2,7א�א7Wv>��2j�ن.b2L�.V1�.P.u>��f2v.0{F�١٥�E��א�-��7 �zKGf{, zfmfslv jkj zfk¹nmiGBjfvD (mcndtm) ˆhQ jkj nDmftQObjfvD;

nckvfQ pfvf zfk¹nmiGB jsv (mcntmfb rq), kfvf db}ns¦lsr nkA iK shsY sbq. zivis[ nDmftQObjfvDvf skf ufrfâfsmvƒ ƒáb.' (du¶b } 14-15)

kfvf zfÈb sKsj nxdó rstW ivjfst zfÈb äfvf wfd²À W jó ifsh. jfvB ufrfâfsmv zfÈb lcdbqfv zfÈb zsi[f nÙv ÈB skudhdwó. zKhf kfslv ubA Kfjsh ixKj zfÈsbv hAh²¿f. (ƒdu)

mfbcN mfdev ³kdv rsqW spmb mfdev zfOfsk jó ifq, skmdb du¶bW zfÈsbv ³kdv rsq zfÈsbv lrsb jó ifsh.

iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbhslsr iashw jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbhslsr iashw jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbhslsr iashw jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbhslsr iashw jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } du¶b mfbhslsr iashw jvsk ifsv. kfv iamfB öv™i …tfmfoB dhdHâ

ltDt …sïJ jsvb. mrfb zfïfr hstb, }.-I>]��7ن.�אW W@X��.I��.)K�2א��g�.7*,��7نWj.I�g3h��.�2@�,7م��Wj.I��>]��א�,$��Wv1.e.8.I�,�2نv/�1Hא��.-��>*�K=.��א{F�٢٧٥�E� �

zKGf{, pfvf nCl Jfq kfvf (djqfmsk) snƒ hAdÙÁv mk làfqmfb rsh, pfsj wqkfb ±iwG äfvf ifot j'sv dlsqsY. (hfj¶fvfr } 275)

mrfbhD � hstsYb, F13نh�.�2نv/�1H��3א��/u.I�/->*�3ن�.�/�KEא��1مu.*�3/�.�6א3��

zKGf{, wqkfb mfbcsNv vÙÁ-dwvfq iahfdrk rq. (hcJfvD 2038, mcndtm 5807bQ) ˆ YfVf mrfbhD � `…Jv¢u zflcWqfïfr' hst mcsJ KcKc dlsq du¶b dhkfdVk

jsvsYb. (zfrmfl, ƒhsb mfufr 3548bQ) iaw´ } öfmD hf FfÙÁfv dj ƒ¤Yfmskf icÛ hf jbAfiaw´ } öfmD hf FfÙÁfv dj ƒ¤Yfmskf icÛ hf jbAfiaw´ } öfmD hf FfÙÁfv dj ƒ¤Yfmskf icÛ hf jbAfiaw´ } öfmD hf FfÙÁfv dj ƒ¤Yfmskf icÛ hf jbAf----n§Àfb u¦mfsk ifsv?n§Àfb u¦mfsk ifsv?n§Àfb u¦mfsk ifsv?n§Àfb u¦mfsk ifsv? …Ùv } dhswN iÝdksk syóf jvsk ifsv mfÛ. hfjD nh djYc zfïfrv rfsk.

dkdbƒ dbu ƒ¤Yfmskf icÛ-jbAf, ncEfmfÌ-dhjtfÌ, nc¦lv-znc¦lv nxdó jsvb. dkdb hstb,

}.7,D��>]�א�/VW@, K7.�,I�C>L�32 /0.�مpא�.w/�2@��B�.H�.I�2g��.$�2�3h�g3h��.7�,D��,Q�I3Q.��}א�%.V��>b,��א�F٦�Eאن�'ل��

zKGf{, dkdbƒ mfkxosHG spHfsh ƒ¤Yf skfmfslv zfjxdk oEb jsvb. dkdb hAkDk zbA sjfb (ndkAjfv) …ifnA sbƒ. dkdb iaht ivfÛÁmwftD, iaÎfmq. (‚st ƒmvfb } 6)

}�>$� >��WT� ,*��>s2 /ض�3א��1.�و.אX��و.א��,��W /e.I��.*�B�.H��.I��,t�.P.I��/-�.�>��B�.H��.I��fr�.3h��,t�.P.I.و�-��.�>��B�.H.I�. 7W@x]א�F�٤٩�E/2و��/V,P,�Kو.Q,I��f3.��frذ,@�.אh.و��, �.�/u.I.و��-�.*��B�.H�.I��f��>j.��,$�13h��AV��> .��


12

A�I>�2N{F�٥٠�E� 7��6 7Hא�� zKGf{, zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDv nfhGsHZmk¶ zfïfrvƒ. dkdb pf ƒ¤Yf kfƒ nxdó

jsvb; dkdb pfsj ƒ¤Yf jbAf n§Àfb lfb jsvb ˆhQ pfsj ƒ¤Yf icÛ n§Àfb lfb jsvb. zKhf lfb jsvb icÛ-jbAf …Hqƒ ˆhQ pfsj ƒ¤Yf kfsj háAf j'sv slb. dbÇyqƒ dkdb nhGÎ nhGwdÙÁmfb. (wCvf } 49-50)

iaw´ } mfsqiaw´ } mfsqiaw´ } mfsqiaw´ } mfsqv sise sjfbX n§Àfb zfsY, kf zfïfr YfVf sj… ufsb bf. dj§Â hkGmfsb v sise sjfbX n§Àfb zfsY, kf zfïfr YfVf sj… ufsb bf. dj§Â hkGmfsb v sise sjfbX n§Àfb zfsY, kf zfïfr YfVf sj… ufsb bf. dj§Â hkGmfsb v sise sjfbX n§Àfb zfsY, kf zfïfr YfVf sj… ufsb bf. dj§Â hkGmfsb skf p§Ã äfvf htf nýh rsqsY. kfrst dj jcvzfsbv hAfJAf Hct jvf rsqsY?skf p§Ã äfvf htf nýh rsqsY. kfrst dj jcvzfsbv hAfJAf Hct jvf rsqsY?skf p§Ã äfvf htf nýh rsqsY. kfrst dj jcvzfsbv hAfJAf Hct jvf rsqsY?skf p§Ã äfvf htf nýh rsqsY. kfrst dj jcvzfsbv hAfJAf Hct jvf rsqsY?

…Ùv } bf, jcvzfsbv hÙÁhA W hAfJAf dEjƒ zfsY, zfïfr YfVf sj… zlxswAv Jhv ufsb bf. sjfb ps§Ãv äfvf zlxswAv h²Âsj lxwA j'sv slJfv bfm zlxswAv Jhv ufbf bq, hvQ dhbf sjfb mfLAm hf znDtfq sjfb zlxswAv Jhv hst slWqfsj òfqh ufbf' htf rq. zfibfv sisev …isv ufmf-sodÓv dHksv jD h]fLf zfsY zfdm ufdb bf, dhbf znDtfq kf hst dlsk ifvst zfdm ofsqh-uf§Àf. dj§Â sjfb p§Ã tfdosq hst dlst zfdm ofsqh-uf§Àf bƒ.

ˆƒHfshƒ mrfbhD � ofsqh ufbskb bf. dj§Â dkdb zsbj ofsqshv Jhv hstsYb. spsrkc dkdb zrDv mfLAsm hstsYb, kfƒ ofqhD Jhv htf nsÙ¶W dkdb òfsqh-uf§Àf' dYstb bf. òfsqh-uf§Àf' sjht mrfb zfïfr. dkdb hstsYb,

}`WN��,V2 /�.I�-.*�C>L�>s2 /ض�3א��1.�و.אX�و.א�.t/�.��3��אh�,$ �,�,ون.�و.*.��א�/H.I�.�1نI2��.7ن,?.�/,I{�F٦٥�E� �

zKGf{, ht, `zfïfr hAkDk zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDsk sj…ƒ zlxwA dhNsqv Îfb vfsJ bf ˆhQ Wvf jJb icbv¢dÚk rsh (kfW) Wvf ufsb bf.' (bfmXt } 65)

iaw´ } zfïfr hf k]fv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfr hf k]fv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfr hf k]fv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfr hf k]fv vnCt ��----sj ofdt dlst sj… mcndtm Kfjsh dj?sj ofdt dlst sj… mcndtm Kfjsh dj?sj ofdt dlst sj… mcndtm Kfjsh dj?sj ofdt dlst sj… mcndtm Kfjsh dj? …Ùv } zfïfr hf k]fv vnCt �-ˆv dhv¢sÝ sjfb jcm§ÀhA jvf, ofdt iasqfo jvf,

hAÌ-dhû™i hf jef[ jvf hV jcIvD. mrfb zfïfr hstb, 2�.��.V,P,��و. .�,�$2�7,��א� �$.��Z,I/ذ,ون.�א�[<3h�.-Iن1{��,$� /�.�א��C�>Lא�x��>�.�>yk��و.��1��.�2و.א��/V�,P2��f)א.]�.��f��3Px*{F�٥٧�E� �

zKGf{, pfvf zfïfr W k]fv vnCtsj jó slq, zfïfr skf kfslvsj ƒrstfsj W ivstfsj zdHwå jsvb ˆhQ dkdb kfslv ubA tfÒbflfqj wfd²À ia²Âk svsJsYb. (‚rXpfh } 57)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, },V,P/��>*.و�.-I>]��ذ,ون.�א/Z��,I�1C��>17ن.�א��W�7Wj>I.7.�و��,D�Aذ,نW��/ ��WN�,ذ,نW��/�.y�/V��Wb��,->*/Z��,I�>$��R ��>)�,->*/Z,I.و�.�>�>*/Z,� >��i.�/0. .و�.-I>] ��.�[.א�V�,P2��A/��א� �R$<�� .�,�7ل.��Z�,I/ذ,ون.��و.א��[<VWb��>*��.-I/��'*.�,7א��AV�>�2�{F�٦١�E� 7��i)78א��


13

zKGf{, kfslv msLA ˆmb jdkiq stfj zfsY, pfvf bhDsj jó slq ˆhQ hst, `sn iaskAj jKfq jBGifk j'sv Kfsj.' kcdm hst lfW, `sn jBGifk skf skfmfslv ubA jtAfBjv. sn zfïfrv iadk „mfb zfbqb jsv ˆhQ mc'dmbslv (jKfsj) dhÇhfn jsv. zfv sn skfmfslv msLA dhw¶fnD stfjslv ubA jv¢Bföv™i. pfvf zfïfrv vnCtsj jó slq, kfslv ubA p§ÃBflfqj wfd²À vsqsY.' (kfWhfr } 61)

iaw´ } zsbj nmq bhD iaw´ } zsbj nmq bhD iaw´ } zsbj nmq bhD iaw´ } zsbj nmq bhD ��----ˆv ùuvfv zfswifsw dyvjce isV Kfjsk slJf pfq, ˆv ùuvfv zfswifsw dyvjce isV Kfjsk slJf pfq, ˆv ùuvfv zfswifsw dyvjce isV Kfjsk slJf pfq, ˆv ùuvfv zfswifsw dyvjce isV Kfjsk slJf pfq, kfsk Kfsj bfbf zfshlb. sn zfshlb jvf rq bhD kfsk Kfsj bfbf zfshlb. sn zfshlb jvf rq bhD kfsk Kfsj bfbf zfshlb. sn zfshlb jvf rq bhD kfsk Kfsj bfbf zfshlb. sn zfshlb jvf rq bhD ��----ˆv jfsY. sj… stsJ, yfjdv ˆv jfsY. sj… stsJ, yfjdv ˆv jfsY. sj… stsJ, yfjdv ˆv jfsY. sj… stsJ, yfjdv yfƒ, sj… stsJ, ncJyfƒ, sj… stsJ, ncJyfƒ, sj… stsJ, ncJyfƒ, sj… stsJ, ncJ----nmxdÝ yfƒ, sj… stsJ, djqfmsk ncnmxdÝ yfƒ, sj… stsJ, djqfmsk ncnmxdÝ yfƒ, sj… stsJ, djqfmsk ncnmxdÝ yfƒ, sj… stsJ, djqfmsk ncifdvw yfƒ, sj… stsJ, Hft ifdvw yfƒ, sj… stsJ, Hft ifdvw yfƒ, sj… stsJ, Hft ifdvw yfƒ, sj… stsJ, Hft öfmD yfƒ ƒkAfdl. bhD öfmD yfƒ ƒkAfdl. bhD öfmD yfƒ ƒkAfdl. bhD öfmD yfƒ ƒkAfdl. bhD ��----ˆv lvhfsv ˆmb lvJf²À siw jvfv wvqD dhLfb jD?ˆv lvhfsv ˆmb lvJf²À siw jvfv wvqD dhLfb jD?ˆv lvhfsv ˆmb lvJf²À siw jvfv wvqD dhLfb jD?ˆv lvhfsv ˆmb lvJf²À siw jvfv wvqD dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } bhD �-ˆv lvhfsv ˆmb lvJf²À siw jvf dwsjG zfjhfv. spsrkc dkdb ˆ lvJf²À nìsá ufbsk ifsvb bf, ˆ lvJf²À mÓcv jvfv mskf [mkfW k]fv sbƒ. ˆ [mkf sjht mrfb zfïfrv rfsk. dkdb k]fsj hstsYb,

}`WN�g�,7لWN2��/VWb2��>��>��,->m'.Q.y�>$R V�2,��و.�gא�/�2��.t�/�.��א�g.7ل,��و�WN2��/V�Wb2��C�K3h��T�2 .*�/�1a2��g3h��.*��.07,I�1C2�3h3h�,E>ن/ WN��/ �.D��37.8/��.I��.�/�2pא��,F>��b2_.8.a{F�٥٠�E,ون.��2��2L2و.א�.��م��7 pא� �

zKGf{, ht, `zfdm skfmfslvsj ˆ hdt bf sp, zfmfv dbje zfïfrv LbHfàfv zfsY, zlxwA nìsáW zfdm zhok bƒ ˆhQ skfmfslvsj ˆ jKfW hdt bf sp, zfdm dIdvñf. zfmfv iadk pf iakAfslw rq zfdm wcLc kfvƒ zbcnvB jdv!' ht, `zá W y[c®mfb dj nmfb? skfmvf dj zbcLfhb jv bf?' (‚bX‚m } 50)

}/ WN�CK3h��2��WT> /*2��/VWb2א�و.��2{.��א��f�.�. {F�٢١�E��א�-��7 �zKGf{, ht, `zfdm skfmfslv zijfv zKhf …ijfv djYcvƒ mfdtj bƒ.'(du¶b } 21) mrfbhD � k]fv zfk¹Dq W hQwsj nsìfLb j'sv hst sosYb, ªsr jcvfƒwlt!

skfmvf zfïfrv dbje dbsuslvsj h]fdysq bfW, zfdm skfmfslv hAfifsv zfïfrv dbje sjfb …ijfv jvsk ifvh bf. sr hfbD zfèct mcÙfdth! zfdm zfïfrv lvhfsv skfmfslv sjfb …ijfv jvsk ifvh bf. sr (yfyf) zfêfn dhb zfèct mcÙfdth! zfdm zfïfrv lvhfsv zfibfv sjfb jfsu zfnh bf. sr zfïfrv vnCstv IcIc nfdIqAfr! zfdm zfibfv ubA zfïfrv lvhfsv sjfb …ijfsv zfnh bf. sr zfïfrv vnCstv sheD Ifskmf! zfmfv jfsY sp Lb-n©il yfƒsh sysq bfW, zfdm zfïfrv jfsY skfmfv sjfb …ijfv jvsk ifvh bf.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

msbv zfjct zfshlb wahB jsvb ˆjmfÛ mrfb zfïfr. dkdb hstsYb, }-1*2��,t�>u,I�1�2v/[,��3ذ.א�אh�,o�.�.د�,w>Hb.I.و��.B7xא��/V�WbW .�/u.I.و��B��2_2 ,y��32 /ضX��א��A$�2�3h2��.E1*�>$ ��א��> 2N��1*�.ون,�@.].a{F�٦٢�E��א��`��7 �


14


iaw´ } ˆj iDv nfsrh zfsYb, dpdb k]fv mcvDlslvsj zdnqsk hstb, ìfsiv iaw´ } ˆj iDv nfsrh zfsYb, dpdb k]fv mcvDlslvsj zdnqsk hstb, ìfsiv iaw´ } ˆj iDv nfsrh zfsYb, dpdb k]fv mcvDlslvsj zdnqsk hstb, ìfsiv iaw´ } ˆj iDv nfsrh zfsYb, dpdb k]fv mcvDlslvsj zdnqsk hstb, ìfsiv n©mcJDb rst zfmfsj ±mvB jsvf, kfrst ifi sKsj sh]sy pfsh.' ˆƒ n©mcJDb rst zfmfsj ±mvB jsvf, kfrst ifi sKsj sh]sy pfsh.' ˆƒ n©mcJDb rst zfmfsj ±mvB jsvf, kfrst ifi sKsj sh]sy pfsh.' ˆƒ n©mcJDb rst zfmfsj ±mvB jsvf, kfrst ifi sKsj sh]sy pfsh.' ˆƒ swaBDv ±mvB swaBDv ±mvB swaBDv ±mvB swaBDv ±mvB dj dwjG bq?dj dwjG bq?dj dwjG bq?dj dwjG bq?

…Ùv } ˆde ˆjde hV zfidÙjv W hV dwsjGv jfu. ifi nfmsb ˆst iDvsj sjb ±mvB jvsk rsh? ±mvB jvsk rsh mrfb zfïfrsj. (ƒhf)

ifi jfsuv n©mcJDb rst zfïfrsj ±mvB j'sv sjht k]fvƒ Hsq ifi huGb jvsk rsh. ifi Ose sost k]fsjƒ ±mvB j'sv [mf iafKGbf jvsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.-I>]�3ذ.א�و.אh��7א�W .�2L��i.H�>0�2L�/7�,�2א2��و 2��/V,P.��W_/,8�/��2L��/V3P>)7.�/_�2,وא��א� �R$.��ذ.@��2,وא2��,]�>��,7�I�..�/_<�,�و.*.-x]א��g3h�,$R �<�xوא�و.�V2/�א�,I��2 7Wא�*.��..�2L�/V,D.7�,�2ن.��و /�.I{F�١٣٥�E��'ل��7 ��אن �

zKGf{, pfvf sjfb zÇtDt jfu j'sv sItst zKhf dbsuslv iadk pctcm jvst zfïfrsj n¹vB jsv ˆhQ dbsuslv ifsiv ubA [mf iafKGbf jsv. zfv zfïfr YfVf zbA sj ifi [mf jvsk ifsv? ˆhQ kfvf pf (zivfL) j'sv sIst, kfsk susb-ðsb zet Kfsj bf. (‚st ƒmvfb } 135)

iaw´ } swfiaw´ } swfiaw´ } swfiaw´ } swfbf pfq, zfïfrv syfJ zfsY. ˆ jKf dj dEj?bf pfq, zfïfrv syfJ zfsY. ˆ jKf dj dEj?bf pfq, zfïfrv syfJ zfsY. ˆ jKf dj dEj?bf pfq, zfïfrv syfJ zfsY. ˆ jKf dj dEj? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfrv syfJ zfsY. spsrkc dkdb bCr �-sj hstdYstb,

}3E.�/&��2و.אT� W_��2/�,�<�.��אX>)��.�>�/0.�2و.وg.و��C>�/><��.e,a��C�>L��.-I>]��7�,�2א��א 2��V�,P13h��.7ن�WN.�/�x*{�F٣٧�E7دD� �

zKGf{, zfv kcdm zfmfv syfsJv nfmsb W zfmfv zrD (iakAfslw) zbcpfqD sbZjf dbmGfB jv, zfv pfstmslv hAfifsv zfmfsj djYc hstf bf. dbÇyqƒ kfslvsj Fchfsbf rsh. (rCl } 37)

zfv mrfbhD �-sj hstdYstb, 3�2�3Vb,%>��2TK). �2T1و.א&/<�/{L��.�>�,�/�2X>)��/SK�.�.��2(<%.�/��<��وT�K). ��.��>0��,7م�Wj.a{F�٤٨�E�� 7� 7vא��

zKGf{, kcdm SLpGLfvB jv skfmfv iadkiftsjv dbslGswv zsi[fq; kcdm zfmfv syfsJv nfmsbƒ vsqY. zfv kcdm skfmfv iadkiftsjv niawQn idhÛkf W mdrmf sOfNBf jv pJb kcdm wpAf kAfo jv. (k¶Cv } 48)


15

vfnCtcïfr � jfbf lfÏfstv jKf zfstfybf jvsk dosq hstdYstb, ªzfïfr sp bhDƒ ifdEsqsYb, dkdb dbu ufdksj kfv hAfifsv Hq sldJsqsYb. bCr W kf]v isv zfombjfvD bhDoB kfv hAfifsv HDdk ialwGb jsvsYb. pdl sn skfmfslv msLA shv rq, ksh kfv zh²¿f skfmfslv jfsY sofib Kfjsh bf. skfmfslv jfsY ˆ jKf sofib bq sp, skfmfslv iaHc jfbf bq, zfv lfÏft jfbf rsh. kfv Ffb syfJ jfbf rsh, kfv syfJde spb (È¤Y sKsj) sHsn WEf zfÌcv.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm 444bQ)

rflDsn `skfmfslv iaHc jfbf bb' mfsbƒ k]fv syfJ zfsY. zhwA kf sjmb kf sj… htsk ifsv bf. (hfbD)

iaw´ } `mftfjct mfWk' dIdvwXkfv bfm dj `zfuvf„t'?iaw´ } `mftfjct mfWk' dIdvwXkfv bfm dj `zfuvf„t'?iaw´ } `mftfjct mfWk' dIdvwXkfv bfm dj `zfuvf„t'?iaw´ } `mftfjct mfWk' dIdvwXkfv bfm dj `zfuvf„t'? …Ùv } ˆ bfm jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrsk …sïJ rqdb. ˆ bfmde ƒnaf„tD hBGbf-

…ßCk. (hfbD) iaw´ } jcIXv W dwjG bf jsvW mfbcN jJb jfsIv rq?iaw´ } jcIXv W dwjG bf jsvW mfbcN jJb jfsIv rq?iaw´ } jcIXv W dwjG bf jsvW mfbcN jJb jfsIv rq?iaw´ } jcIXv W dwjG bf jsvW mfbcN jJb jfsIv rq? …Ùv } pJb mcndtm sjfb jfhDvf sofbfrv `rfvfm' jfusj z§Àsv `rftft' dhw¶fn

svsJ jsv, kJb sn jfsIv rsq pfq. (hfbD) iaw´ } bhD iaw´ } bhD iaw´ } bhD iaw´ } bhD �----ˆv bhczˆv bhczˆv bhczˆv bhczkkkk----iafdåv zfso pfvf iafdåv zfso pfvf iafdåv zfso pfvf iafdåv zfso pfvf mcwdvj zh²¿fq mcwdvj zh²¿fq mcwdvj zh²¿fq mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosY, kfvf mfvf sosY, kfvf mfvf sosY, kfvf mfvf sosY, kfvf

ufrfâfsm pfsh sjb? zKy mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ª‚dm vnCt bf ifEfsbf ipG§À ufrfâfsm pfsh sjb? zKy mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ª‚dm vnCt bf ifEfsbf ipG§À ufrfâfsm pfsh sjb? zKy mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ª‚dm vnCt bf ifEfsbf ipG§À ufrfâfsm pfsh sjb? zKy mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ª‚dm vnCt bf ifEfsbf ipG§À jf…sj wfdjf…sj wfdjf…sj wfdjf…sj wfd²²²²À dlƒ bfÀ dlƒ bfÀ dlƒ bfÀ dlƒ bf. (. (. (. (hfbD ƒnaf„t hfbD ƒnaf„t hfbD ƒnaf„t hfbD ƒnaf„t } } } } 15151515))))

…Ùv } kfvf kfslv dwjG W jcIvDv jfvsB ufrfâfsm pfsh. kfslv jfsY iCshG vnCt ˆsndYstb ƒhafrDm � W k]fv ivhkGDsk zfsvf bhD kfslv iadk siadvk rsqdYstb. dj§Â kfvf siZÙdtjkf zhtìb jsv. zfv kfv Ist kfslv wfd²À rsh. (hfbD)

iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv `mcndtm' rst jcIvD zh²¿fq jxk zfmstv nWqfh sn ifsh iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv `mcndtm' rst jcIvD zh²¿fq jxk zfmstv nWqfh sn ifsh iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv `mcndtm' rst jcIvD zh²¿fq jxk zfmstv nWqfh sn ifsh iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv `mcndtm' rst jcIvD zh²¿fq jxk zfmstv nWqfh sn ifsh dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } jfsIv sjfb sbj jfsuv nWqfhƒ zfsJvfsk ifsh bf. spsrkc sn nWqfh sn lcdbqfskƒ sHfo j'sv sbq. i[f§Àsv sn ƒntfm oarB jvst jcIvD zh²¿fq jxk sbj zfmstv nWqfshv zfsJvfsk ifsh. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

F3ذ.אh�.V2 /�2��,�/.� %2L�,$,*�2.�,-.�א�/�3h�.t.82@�,$ $2��1,�א� W@�Mi.�.�.0�.�2ن@��.P2_2�/2ز�EK� �zKGf{, hf¦lf pJb ƒntfm oarB jsv ˆhQ kfv ƒntfm nc¦lv rq, kJb zfïfr

kfv iChGjxk icBAÈdtsjW dtdihÝ jsvb. (bfnf„ 4998bQ, hfbD) iaw´ } Hft dbqsk sjfb Jfvfi jfu iaw´ } Hft dbqsk sjfb Jfvfi jfu iaw´ } Hft dbqsk sjfb Jfvfi jfu iaw´ } Hft dbqsk sjfb Jfvfi jfu jvst dj kfv nWqfh ifWqf pfq?jvst dj kfv nWqfh ifWqf pfq?jvst dj kfv nWqfh ifWqf pfq?jvst dj kfv nWqfh ifWqf pfq? …Ùv } Jfvfi jfu Hft dbqsk jvst kf Hft rsq pfq bf, kKf kfv nWqfh

ifWqf pfq bf. jhvsj nfmsb j'sv Hft dbqsk zfïfrv …sÜswA bfmfp iVst dj snef Hft jfu msb jvf pfsh? zhwAƒ bf. (hfbD) hvQ Hft jfu Hft dbqsk jvstW zsbj nmq kf Hft jfu rq bf. pJb kf kvDjfsq mcrf©mflD zbcpfqD bf j'sv dbsuv zKhf zbA jfsvf kvDjf zbcpfqD jvf rq.


16

iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt �----sj `rfhDhcïfr' htf …dyk, bfdj `JftDtcïfr'?sj `rfhDhcïfr' htf …dyk, bfdj `JftDtcïfr'?sj `rfhDhcïfr' htf …dyk, bfdj `JftDtcïfr'?sj `rfhDhcïfr' htf …dyk, bfdj `JftDtcïfr'? …Ùv } zfïfrv vnCt �-sj `JftDtcïfr' htf …dyk. spsrkc `rfhDhcïfr' sKsj

`JftDtcïfr'v mpGflf …¤ykv. zfv dkdb hstsYb, A�/72��,J/�W@א�f]>e18,*�/->*�3 /D2��32 /ضp��א�> .y�,s/].e1a2g�.-/)2��2(<��אi2L�.%WN��> .y��/-�>b2�.و�

/VWb,>0�.&�, �> .y�>$ ��K@א� �zKGf{, zfdm ixdKhDv jf…sj `JftDt'v™si oarB jvst ƒhsb zfhD j¶crfIfr (zfhC

hfjXv)sj `JftDt'v™si oarB jvkfm. dj§Â skfmfslv nfKD `JftDtcïfr'. (mcndtm 6326bQ)

i[f§Àsv k]fv `rfhDhcïfr' rWqfv jKf sjfb nrDr rflDsn zfsndb. (hfbD) iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv nhGiaKm nxdó jD?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv nhGiaKm nxdó jD?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv nhGiaKm nxdó jD?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv nhGiaKm nxdó jD? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfrv iaKm nxdó jtm. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

A13نh�.�2.�*.��2و1ل .y�,$ 2 V�2.��א�j��2ل.��אj2L��,$�2��/t�,8@��2ل.��אN�K�. و.*.��ذ.א��,t�,8@2��.��2لN��/t�,8@א�.�I>�2دj.*�K W@�MB/�.��18.0�.7مWj.a�Wi.��1א��@K� �

zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr iaKm sp dudbn nxdó jsvb, kf rt jtm. dkdb kfsj htstb, `dtsJf.' sn htt, `iaHc! jD dtJh?' dkdb htstb, `djqfmk ipG§À iaskAj dudbsnv HfoA dtsJf.' (zfhC lf†l 4702, dkvdmpD 2155bQ)

iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt � dj djYc Hctskb? pf Hcst spskb, kf dj zfïfrv i[ sKsj dhLfb ufdv jvfv ubA bq?

…Ùv } zfïfrv vnCt � Hctskb, k]fv bfmfp Hct rskf, jcvzfb iVsk dosq zfqfk Ycse spskf. zfv ˆef dhLfb ufdv jvfv ubA bq. hvQ mfbh-msbv nfLfvB iajxdkv jfvsBƒ dkdb Hctskb. dkdb hstsYb,

�.�13h��.2��A�.H.)�/VWbW /?>*��.�/.�<�3�2L�,Jذ.א�a.�/�.7/ن.�@2��.�2�C>�2LKKK[.@��,و �ªzfdm skfmfslvƒ mk ˆjub mfbcN. zfdmW Hcst pfƒ, spmb skfmvf Hcst pfW.

nckvfQ zfdm Hcst sost skfmvf zfmfsj msb idVsq dlW.« (hcJfvD 401, mcndtm 572bQ)

zhwA sn Hcstv jfvsBW dhLfb ufdv rskf ˆhQ …©mskv dw[f rskf. (hfbD) iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr skf nhƒ ufsbb, kfrst djvfmfbiaw´ } mrfb zfïfr skf nhƒ ufsbb, kfrst djvfmfbiaw´ } mrfb zfïfr skf nhƒ ufsbb, kfrst djvfmfbiaw´ } mrfb zfïfr skf nhƒ ufsbb, kfrst djvfmfb----jfskhDb äfvf stJfsbfv jfskhDb äfvf stJfsbfv jfskhDb äfvf stJfsbfv jfskhDb äfvf stJfsbfv

pcdÙÁ dj?pcdÙÁ dj?pcdÙÁ dj?pcdÙÁ dj? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfr hf¦lfv njt zfmt dtsJ vfJsYb, djqfmsk kf hf¦lfv

nfmsb siw jvshb, kfv dhv¢sÝ nf[D mfbf rsh, kfv zfmt Wub jvf rsh, kfsj iaw´ jvf rsh ƒkAfdl, zKy dkdb nh ufsbb. spsrkc hf¦lfsj dkdb hcUfsk yfb sp, dkdb kfv iadk sjfb zbAfq jvsYb bf. hf¦lf dmKAf hst ifv sisk yfƒstW pfsk stJf W nf[A zbcpfqD sn hcUsk ifsv sp, kfv iadk zdhyfv jvf rs¤Y bf.


17

iaw´ } pfvf jfhDvf sofbfr jsv, zKGf{iaw´ } pfvf jfhDvf sofbfr jsv, zKGf{iaw´ } pfvf jfhDvf sofbfr jsv, zKGf{iaw´ } pfvf jfhDvf sofbfr jsv, zKGf{ hAdHyfv jsv, Jcb jsv, mlAifb jsv, dmKAf hAdHyfv jsv, Jcb jsv, mlAifb jsv, dmKAf hAdHyfv jsv, Jcb jsv, mlAifb jsv, dmKAf hAdHyfv jsv, Jcb jsv, mlAifb jsv, dmKAf jKf hst ƒkAfdl, kfvf dj jfsIv? kfvf dj dyvjft slfpsJ hfn jvsh?jKf hst ƒkAfdl, kfvf dj jfsIv? kfvf dj dyvjft slfpsJ hfn jvsh?jKf hst ƒkAfdl, kfvf dj jfsIv? kfvf dj dyvjft slfpsJ hfn jvsh?jKf hst ƒkAfdl, kfvf dj jfsIv? kfvf dj dyvjft slfpsJ hfn jvsh?

…Ùv } jfhDvf sofbfrv sofbfrofv pdl snƒ sofbfrv jfusj rftft msb bf jsv, kfrst jfsIv bq. sofbfrv Ist zhwAƒ „mfsb lchGtkf zfnsh. kfWrDl Kfjst W dbqdmk bfmfp iVst ˆhQ sofbfr sKsj kWhf bf j'sv mfvf sost djqfmsk sn mrfb zfïfrv ƒ¤YfLDb Kfjsh. dkdb ƒ¤Yf jvst kfWrDslv ÈsB kfsj [mf j'sv shsrwXsk slshb. bsy{ sofbfr zbcpfqD ufrfâfsm wfd²À Hcdosq ˆjdlb bf ˆjdlb shsrwXsk slshb.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, H�,I��>$�R/��3��و.*.�-��B�.H�.I<�.�-��ذ.�<��2Tد,ون.�*.��و.H,I��>$�>)��,��>_/�.I/�.�2��2ن��2g�,�>_/�.Iא� 3h�.$Rن1{��>)�/�2j2L�1 .}�g2�.}א�f��>�.)�{F�١١٦�E� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr kf]v nfsK zQwD (dwjG) jvfv zivfL [mf jsvb bf. ˆ YfVf zbAfbA zivfL pfv ubA ƒ¤Yf [mf j'sv slb. zfv sp sj… zfïfrv nfsK zQwD ²¿fib (dwjG) jsv, sn HDNBHfsh iKëó rq. (dbnf } 116)

t[BDq sp, zdhhfdrk hAdHyfvDv wfd²À 100 shÛfOfk W jfvflà, mlAifqDv wfd²À shÛfOfk, syfsvv wfd²À rfk jfef ƒkAfdl. kfvf jfsIv rsq sost kfslvsj rkAf jvf rskf. spsrkc mcndtm jfsIv rsq sost kfv wfd²À rt rkAf. (hcJfvD 3017bQ)

iaw´ } `zfïfr zfjfwiaw´ } `zfïfr zfjfwiaw´ } `zfïfr zfjfwiaw´ } `zfïfr zfjfw----ixdKhDv suAfdk' jKfv zKG jD?ixdKhDv suAfdk' jKfv zKG jD?ixdKhDv suAfdk' jKfv zKG jD?ixdKhDv suAfdk' jKfv zKG jD? …Ùv } `zfïfr zfjfw-ixdKhDv suAfdk.' (bCv } 35) ˆv zKG rt, mrfb zfïfr

zfjfw-ixdKhDsj suAfdkmGq W zfstfdjk jsvb. nckvfQ zfjfsw pk zfstf zfsY, ixdKhDsk pk vjsmv zfstf zfsY ˆhQ djqfmsk sp zfstf rsh, nh djYcƒ k]fvƒ zfstf, k]fvƒ suAfdk.

zhwA k]fv suAfdk lcƒ iajfv } nxó suAfdk. zfv kf rt zfjfw-ixdKhDv sp zfstf zfmvf slJsk ifd¤Y, pf nCpG, y¦û W oar-b[sÛv mfLAsm tfH j'sv Kfdj ˆhQ pf dhlcA{ W zdo´v mfLAsm slJsk ifƒ, nhƒ k]fv nxó zfstf.

zfv däkDq iajfv suAfdk rt k]fv ÈB. sn suAfdk nxó bq. kf k]fv nfdÙj ÈB. ˆjlf bhD �-sj duÎfnf jvf rt, `zfidb dj zfibfv iadkiftjsj slsJsYb?' …Ùsv dkdb htstb, ªk]fsj djv™si slJf n©Hh? p]fv ilGf (z§Àvft) rt bCv (suAfdk). sp ilGf …s¦mfdyk rst k]fv zfbb-lDdå nmoa nxdójctsj lÊDHCk j'sv sItsh.« (mcndtm 463bQ) zbA ˆj hBGbfq dkdb hstb, ªzfdm bCv slsJdY.«

iaw´ } nxdóksÙ¶v sjfb nQhfl iayfsv sj… sj… hst Kfsjb, `ˆk sjfde hYsv ˆƒ iaw´ } nxdóksÙ¶v sjfb nQhfl iayfsv sj… sj… hst Kfsjb, `ˆk sjfde hYsv ˆƒ iaw´ } nxdóksÙ¶v sjfb nQhfl iayfsv sj… sj… hst Kfsjb, `ˆk sjfde hYsv ˆƒ iaw´ } nxdóksÙ¶v sjfb nQhfl iayfsv sj… sj… hst Kfsjb, `ˆk sjfde hYsv ˆƒ rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv zfso ‰ rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv iCshG ixdKhDsk mfbcsNv rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv zfso ‰ rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv iCshG ixdKhDsk mfbcsNv rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv zfso ‰ rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv iCshG ixdKhDsk mfbcsNv rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv zfso ‰ rsqdYt. ˆk sjfde hYv iCshG ixdKhDsk mfbcsNv hnhfn ðv¢ rq.' ƒkAfdl. ˆ nsh dhw¶fn jvf dj ³hL?hnhfn ðv¢ rq.' ƒkAfdl. ˆ nsh dhw¶fn jvf dj ³hL?hnhfn ðv¢ rq.' ƒkAfdl. ˆ nsh dhw¶fn jvf dj ³hL?hnhfn ðv¢ rq.' ƒkAfdl. ˆ nsh dhw¶fn jvf dj ³hL?


18

…Ùv } sjfb kÙ¶dhl hf dhÎfbD pJb zbcv™i kKA idvshwb jsvb, kJb djYcv …iv dHdÙ j'sv zbcmfbianCk jKf hstb. kfsk dhw¶fn-zdhw¶fn djYcƒ jvf uv¢vD bq. mfbcsNv ƒdkrfn sp jk hYsvv, kfW sj… htsk ifsv bf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}/V2�2��/VWb>aX.I�WX..�.-I>]�א�->*�/VWb> /2N��37�2/مN��7�,��M7د.��و.�.��د�,�.r.و��.-I>]��و.א��-�>*��/V>D>��/�.)�2g�/V,P,�2 /�.I�g3h�,$R �F�٩�E}א� 7��V�Dא�)h� �

zKGf{, skfmfslv jfsY dj nQhfl zfsndb skfmfslv iChGhkDGslv; bCsrv n©ialfsqv, zf'slv W nfmCslv ˆhQ kfslv ivhkDGslv? kfslv dhNq zfïfr YfVf zbA sj… ufsb bf. (ƒhafrDm } 9)

iaw´ } zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHiaw´ } zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHiaw´ } zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHiaw´ } zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHspfo, zfïfrv jfsuv nmfstfybf zKhf zfïfv spfo, zfïfrv jfsuv nmfstfybf zKhf zfïfv spfo, zfïfrv jfsuv nmfstfybf zKhf zfïfv spfo, zfïfrv jfsuv nmfstfybf zKhf zfïfv jfsu slfN shv jvf ³hL dj?jfsu slfN shv jvf ³hL dj?jfsu slfN shv jvf ³hL dj?jfsu slfN shv jvf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHspfo, zfïfrv jfsuv nmfstfybf zKhf zfïfv jfsu slfN shv jvfv zdLjfv sjfb hf¦lfv sbƒ. spsrkc njt dhLfsb dkdb dbJ]ck dhLfqj. `sjb' hst zdHspfo hf zfidÙ jvfv zhjfw W zdLjfv sbƒ jfsvf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�.�b,%>��.t�j<$<�و.EI3�.��.7,D,�א�%<�.��<{,*�2g�,VWb/%.I�,$R ��א��F�٤١�E}و.א� 7�� zKGf{, zfïfr zfslw jsvb. kf]v zfslswv nmfstfybf (icbdhGshybf) jvfv sj…

sbƒ ˆhQ dkdb drnfh oarsB k{iv. (vf'l } 41) }2g.7نW�2X/�,I�/V,D.و�, .�_.I��1�.��,2لX/�,I�{F�٢٣�EB��pא�� 7��

zKGf{, dkdb pf jsvb, sn dhNsq k]fsj iaw´ jvf rsh bf; hvQ Wslvsjƒ iaw´ jvf rsh. (‚dìqf } 23)

iaw´ } hliaw´ } hliaw´ } hliaw´ } hl----buv sKsj h]fyfv …sÜswA ofdVbuv sKsj h]fyfv …sÜswA ofdVbuv sKsj h]fyfv …sÜswA ofdVbuv sKsj h]fyfv …sÜswA ofdVvvvv nfmsb sY]Vf nfmsb sY]Vf nfmsb sY]Vf nfmsb sY]Vf uuuucskf Ucdtsq slWqf, cskf Ucdtsq slWqf, cskf Ucdtsq slWqf, cskf Ucdtsq slWqf, Itlfv ofsY HfÌf r]fdV sesÌ slWqf, ov¢ hf sOfVfv otfq djYc sh]sL slWqf ³hL dj?Itlfv ofsY HfÌf r]fdV sesÌ slWqf, ov¢ hf sOfVfv otfq djYc sh]sL slWqf ³hL dj?Itlfv ofsY HfÌf r]fdV sesÌ slWqf, ov¢ hf sOfVfv otfq djYc sh]sL slWqf ³hL dj?Itlfv ofsY HfÌf r]fdV sesÌ slWqf, ov¢ hf sOfVfv otfq djYc sh]sL slWqf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } hl-buv sKsj h]fyfv ubA ˆ nh hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. (hfbD) spsrkc ˆsk dwjGW rsk ifsv.

iaw´ } pdl sj… ƒmfm mfrlDv zfomb W „nf iaw´ } pdl sj… ƒmfm mfrlDv zfomb W „nf iaw´ } pdl sj… ƒmfm mfrlDv zfomb W „nf iaw´ } pdl sj… ƒmfm mfrlDv zfomb W „nf ��----ˆv zhkvBsj zöDjfv jsv, ˆv zhkvBsj zöDjfv jsv, ˆv zhkvBsj zöDjfv jsv, ˆv zhkvBsj zöDjfv jsv, kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } pdl sj… ƒmfm mfrlDv zfomb W „nf �-ˆv zhkvBsj zöDjfv jsv, kfrst sn ëó. (hfbD)

iawiawiawiaw´ } djqfmsk mfbcNsj kfv mfsqv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh, bfdj hfsiv bfm Lsv?´ } djqfmsk mfbcNsj kfv mfsqv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh, bfdj hfsiv bfm Lsv?´ } djqfmsk mfbcNsj kfv mfsqv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh, bfdj hfsiv bfm Lsv?´ } djqfmsk mfbcNsj kfv mfsqv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh, bfdj hfsiv bfm Lsv? …Ùv } djqfmsk mfbcNsj kfv hfsiv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh. spmb rflDsn ˆ jKf

±ióHfsh ˆsnsY. (zfhC lf†l) kfYfVf bhD � hstb, ªzfïfr pJb iCshGjfv W isvjfv njt mfbcNsj djqfmskv dlb nmshk jvshb, kJb iaskAj (iadkwa¢dk


19

HÌjfvD) iakfvsjv ubA ˆjde j'sv ikfjf …Öqb jvf rsh, zfv htf rsh, `ˆ rt zmcj (stfsjv) icÛ zmcj (stfsjv) iakfvBf.« (mcndtm 1735bQ, ƒhsb drêfb, hfƒrfjD) i[f§Àsv mfsqv bfm Lsv Ffjfv rflDn nrDr bq. (hfbD, dn} pqDIfr 433bQ)

iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt iaw´ } zfïfrv vnCt �----ˆv dikfmfkf dj mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosYb?ˆv dikfmfkf dj mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosYb?ˆv dikfmfkf dj mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosYb?ˆv dikfmfkf dj mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosYb? …Ùv } k]fvf …Hsqƒ mcwdvj zh²¿fq mfvf sosYb. zfïfrv vnCt � ˆjhfv

mfsqv jhv dpqfvsk sostb. nsÌ djYc nfrfhfW dYstb. snJfsb si]ZsY dkdb sj]sl …Estb. nfrfhfoB j]flfv jfvB duÎfnf jvst dkdb htstb, zfdm zfïfrv dbje zf©mfv (zfêfv) jhv dpqfvskv ˆhQ ƒd²ÀoIfsvv ([mf iafKGbf jvfv) zbcmdk yfƒtfm, dj§Â zfïfr zfppf zufïX k]fslv ubA ƒd²ÀoIfsvv zbcmdk dlstb bf. zfïfrv vnCt � ˆv msb iaw´ ufot sp, rpvk ƒhafrDm � skf k]fv dikfv ubA (mcwdvj rWqf nsÙ¶W) ƒd²ÀoIfv jsvdYstb. zfïfrv kvI sKsj …Ùv ˆt,

}��,$�12��,$�2��.-1��..a��1�2 2L�,o��1I3h��.D.��.�.و�M�.�>�/71*�-.��g3h�>$�>)2X>��.V�>D3(/�.אh�, �2_/�>8/و.*.��@�2ن.�א�>D3(/�.אh�13نh�,$/�>*�2�1�..a�>$R >��qو,�.��AV�> .0�Aoو1אp�.V�{F�١١٤�Ei)78א�� 7��

ªƒhafrDm k]fv dikfv ubA [mf iafKGbf jsvdYt ˆhQ kf (ƒd²ÀoIfv) kfsj slWqf zfïfrv ˆjde iadkwa¢dkv ubA n©Hh rsqdYt. zk}iv pJb ˆ kfv dbje nc±ió rt sp, sn zfïfrv wÛ¢, kJb ƒhafrDm kfv n©isjG dbdtGå rsq sot. dbÇyq ƒhafrDm dYt sjfmt r™lq W nrbwDt.« (kfWhfr } 114, kInDv ƒhsb jfNDv 2/393)

ˆjlf ˆj hAdÙÁ iaw´ jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfv (mxk) dikf sjfKfq (ufâfsk bf ufrfâfsm)?' dkdb htstb, ªufrfâfsm.« zk}iv sn pJb (mb Jfvfi j'sv) dIsv spsk tfot, kJb dkdb kfsj sFsj htstb, ªzfmfv dikf ˆhQ skfmfv dikf ufrfâfsm.« (mcndtm 521bQ, û} dn} nrDrfr 2592bQ)

iaw´ } zflm iaw´ } zflm iaw´ } zflm iaw´ } zflm � pJb kWhf jsvdYstb, kJb dkdb mcrf©mfslv znDtfq [mf pJb kWhf jsvdYstb, kJb dkdb mcrf©mfslv znDtfq [mf pJb kWhf jsvdYstb, kJb dkdb mcrf©mfslv znDtfq [mf pJb kWhf jsvdYstb, kJb dkdb mcrf©mfslv znDtfq [mf iafKGbf jsvdYstb.iafKGbf jsvdYstb.iafKGbf jsvdYstb.iafKGbf jsvdYstb.------------ˆ jKf ndEj dj?ˆ jKf ndEj dj?ˆ jKf ndEj dj?ˆ jKf ndEj dj?

…Ùv } ˆ hAfifsv ˆjde rflDn hBGbf jvf rq, pfsk htf rsqsY, zflm pJb ifi jsvb, kJb dkdb htstb, `sr zfmfv iadkiftj! mcrf©mfslv znDtfq zfdm skfmfv dbje iafKGbf jvdY, kcdm zfmfsj [mf j'sv lfW.' zfïfr htstb, `sr zflm! kcdm mcrf©mflsj dybst jDHfsh, zKy zfdm ˆJsbf kfsj nxdóƒ jdvdb? zflm htstb, `sr zfmfv iadkiftj! kcdm pJb zfmfsj skfmfv rfk dlsq nxdó jv ˆhQ zfmfv mfsU skfmfv v™r Ic]sjf, kJb zfdm mfKf kcst sldJ, zfvswv ifqfq stJf zfsY, ªtf ƒtfrf ƒïfïfù mcrf©mflcv vfnCtcïfr«. kJb zfdm ufdb sp, kcdm skfmfv bfsmv ifsw snƒ hAdÙÁv bfmƒ spfo jsvY, sp skfmfv nhsysq diaqkm nxdó.' zfïfr htstb, `zfdm skfmfsj [mf j'sv dltfm. zfv mcrf©mfl bf rst zfdm skfmfsj nxdóƒ jvkfm bf.' (rfsjm iamcJ, dn} pqDIfr 25bQ)


20

…ÙÁ rflDnde uft W oVf rflDn. zbA ˆjde pqDI rflDn …ÙÁ rflDsnv uft rWqfv jKf nf[A slq. zfv snef ˆƒ sp, ªzflmsj Hfvsk zhkfvB jvf rq. dkdb snJfsb zfkdËk rb. nckvfQ duhvDt zhkvB jsvb ˆhQ zfpfb dlsk ðv¢ jsvb, `zfwrflc zft-tf ƒtfrf ƒïfïfr' 2hfv ˆhQ `zfwrflc zfâf mcrf©mflfv vfnCtcïfr 2hfv. zflm htstb, `mcrf©mfl sj?' dkdb htstb, `skfmfv n§Àfbslv msLA swN bhD.'

iCshGv rflDn nkA rst zflm � mcrf©mfl � nìsá iaw´ jvskb bf. (hfbD) i[f§Àsv zflm-rfWqfv ifi sKsj [mf iafKGbfv lczf zfmvf jcvzfb sKsj ufbsk ifdv, k]fvf hstdYstb,

}��.-I3��>��.e��1*<�-.�א-.7�Wb.�2��.�/�.0/�.a.�2.��و��/��>_/�.a�/V��3ن�h.و��.�.��W_2��.�/�2 2��.�1). {F�٢٣�E�א��pא� �

zKGf{, kfvf htt, `sr zfmfslv iadkiftj! zfmvf dbsuslv iadk zbAfq jsvdY. pdl kcdm zfmfslvsj [mf bf jv, kfrst zhwAƒ zfmvf [dkoa²Àslv z§ÀHcGÙÁ rh.' (zf'vfI } 23)

iaw´ } djqfmsk iaskAj n§Àfbsj dj kfv mfsqv bfm ucsV Ffjf rsh?iaw´ } djqfmsk iaskAj n§Àfbsj dj kfv mfsqv bfm ucsV Ffjf rsh?iaw´ } djqfmsk iaskAj n§Àfbsj dj kfv mfsqv bfm ucsV Ffjf rsh?iaw´ } djqfmsk iaskAj n§Àfbsj dj kfv mfsqv bfm ucsV Ffjf rsh? …Ùv } ˆ hAfifsv sp rflDn hdBGk zfsY, kf nrDr bq. (dnp} 433) nckvfQ ndEj

rt ˆƒ sp, iaskAj n§Àfbsj kfv hfsiv bfm ucsVƒ Ffjf rsh. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªdjqfmsk skfmfslvsj skfmfslv W skfmfslv hfsiv bfm Lsv Ffjf rsh.« (zfhC lf†l) bhD � zfsvf hstsYb, ªdjqfmsk iaskAj (iadkwa¢dk HÌjfvD) iakfvsjv ubA ˆjde j'sv ikfjf …Öqb jvf rsh, zfv htf rsh, `ˆ rt zmcsjv icÛ zmcsjv iakfvBf.« (hcJfvD 6177, mcndtm 4629bQ) t[BDq sp, rflDsn `Ictfb' (icQ-hfyj) htf rsqsY, `Ictfbfr' (²ÃD-hfyj) htf rqdb.

iaw´ } liaw´ } liaw´ } liaw´ } lf†l f†l f†l f†l �----ˆv ³ndbj zfWdvqfv ²ÃDv siasm iVf ˆhQ sjZwst kfsj rkAf ˆv ³ndbj zfWdvqfv ²ÃDv siasm iVf ˆhQ sjZwst kfsj rkAf ˆv ³ndbj zfWdvqfv ²ÃDv siasm iVf ˆhQ sjZwst kfsj rkAf ˆv ³ndbj zfWdvqfv ²ÃDv siasm iVf ˆhQ sjZwst kfsj rkAf jdvsq ‰ mdrtfsj dhsq jvfv jfdrbD dj dEj?jdvsq ‰ mdrtfsj dhsq jvfv jfdrbD dj dEj?jdvsq ‰ mdrtfsj dhsq jvfv jfdrbD dj dEj?jdvsq ‰ mdrtfsj dhsq jvfv jfdrbD dj dEj?

…Ùv } j[sbf dEj bq. ˆde ˆjde ƒnvf„tD v™ijKf. (û} dn} pqDIfr 313-314) iaw´ } …îf hf kfvf Ycefv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG zfsY dj?iaw´ } …îf hf kfvf Ycefv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG zfsY dj?iaw´ } …îf hf kfvf Ycefv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG zfsY dj?iaw´ } …îf hf kfvf Ycefv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG zfsY dj? …Ùv } …îf hf kfvf Ycefv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG sbƒ. wqkfbsj

kfvf Y]csV mfvf rq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ��>t>@72.אb�א�Mi.�I3Q>)��.�/xא��.B�.�1��1�1א��I.��1ز3hF٦�E��M�2ن�*.�� 3دv/��.��K W@�/->*��_>0.وF٧�E ��2و.7WL.]��j,Iن.��/�2p��2�3א��.��אh�.7ن,�1�1��.I�2��Mt��>�.��K ��W@�/-��>*�F٨�E��A�א.]��.��/V��,P2�.د,7��,0 א�و

�At>&و.אF٩�E�At>N�.r�A��.P>��,$.�./a2X2L�2i2_v.e�א�.w>v.y�/-.*�g3hF١٠E� �zKGf{, zfdm skfmfslv dbjehkDG zfjfwsj b[Ûvfdu äfvf ncswfdHk jsvdY ˆhQ

ˆsj iaskAj dhsûfrD wqkfb rsk v[f jsvdY. Ist, wqkfbvf †L¶G uoskv djYc


21

wahB jvsk ifsv bf. Wslv Wiv njt dlj rsk (…îf) dbd[å rq; Wslvsj dhkfVsbv ubA. zfv Wslv ubA zfsY zdhvfm wfd²À. ksh sj… sofisb rEf{ djYc ðsb sItst u¶t§À †îfdià kfv iÇyfÝfhb jsv. (n¶fIXIfk } 6-10)

iaw´ } y¦û hf nCpG oarsBv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbviaw´ } y¦û hf nCpG oarsBv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbviaw´ } y¦û hf nCpG oarsBv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbviaw´ } y¦û hf nCpG oarsBv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG zfsY dj? n©ijG zfsY dj? n©ijG zfsY dj? n©ijG zfsY dj? …Ùv } y¦û hf nCpG oarsBv nfsK lcdbqfv sjfb OebfOesbv n©ijG sbƒ. mrfbhD �

hstb, ªnCpG W y¦û zfïfrv dblwGbnmCsrv zbAkm. jfsvf u¦m hf mxkcAv jfvsB kfsk oarB tfso bf. nckvfQ oarB tfof slJst skfmvf zfïfrv dbje lczf jv, kjhDv iV, bfmfp iV ˆhQ nljfr jv.« (hc}, mc}, dmwjfk 1483 bQ)

iaw´ } mfdesk lfo sesb rfk yfdtsq zlxswAv djYc htf niaw´ } mfdesk lfo sesb rfk yfdtsq zlxswAv djYc htf niaw´ } mfdesk lfo sesb rfk yfdtsq zlxswAv djYc htf niaw´ } mfdesk lfo sesb rfk yfdtsq zlxswAv djYc htf nýh dj? rfk yfdtsq ýh dj? rfk yfdtsq ýh dj? rfk yfdtsq ýh dj? rfk yfdtsq Osvv msLA nfi sjfKfq zfsY, nfsi jfmVfst dhN rsqsY dj bf, ycdv rWqf dudbn Osvv msLA nfi sjfKfq zfsY, nfsi jfmVfst dhN rsqsY dj bf, ycdv rWqf dudbn Osvv msLA nfi sjfKfq zfsY, nfsi jfmVfst dhN rsqsY dj bf, ycdv rWqf dudbn Osvv msLA nfi sjfKfq zfsY, nfsi jfmVfst dhN rsqsY dj bf, ycdv rWqf dudbn sjfKfq zfsY hf sj dbsqsYsjfKfq zfsY hf sj dbsqsYsjfKfq zfsY hf sj dbsqsYsjfKfq zfsY hf sj dbsqsY------------ˆ nh htf dj ³hL?ˆ nh htf dj ³hL?ˆ nh htf dj ³hL?ˆ nh htf dj ³hL?

…Ùv } ˆ nh zlxswAv Jhv ˆhQ ƒtXsm ofqshv lfdh. zbcmfb zsbj nmq jfsu tfostW ˆmb lfdh hV sofbfrv jfu. mczfdhqfr ƒhsb rfjfm � hstb, ˆjlf zfdm dbshlb jvtfm, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfdm ufsrtD pcsov zkA§À dbjehkDG (zKGf{ zfdm z¬idlb rt zápco sKsj db°jxdk sisqdY) ˆhQ hkGmfsb zfïfr zfmfsj ƒntfsm lDd[k jsvsYb. zfmfslv djYc stfj oBjslv dbje (HfoA-HdhNA{ ufbsk) pfq.' dkdb htstb, ªkcdm kfslv jfsY spsqf bf.« zfdm httfm, `zfmfslv djYc stfj zðH t[B smsb yst.' dkdb htstb, ªˆ ˆmb dudbn, pf kfvf dbsuslv z§Àsv zbcHh jsv. nckvfQ ˆ (nh LfvBf) spb kfslvsj (hfdÒk jsmG) hfLf bf slq.« zfdm dbshlb jvtfm, `zfmfslv msLA djYc stfj lfo sesb ðHfðH dbv™iB jsv.' dkdb htstb, ª(iafyDb pcso) ˆj iqoìv lfo efbskb. nckvfQ pfv lfo efbfv iÝdk …ÙÁ iqoìsvv iÝdk zbcnfsv rsh, kf ndEj hst dhshdyk rsh (bsy{ bf).« (mcndtm)

zfv dhdlk sp, sjfb bhDv mskf jfsvfv Jhv rsk ifsv bf. jfvB k]fv dbje zrD zfsn, sjfb nfLfvB mfbcsNv jfsY bq. zkˆh rfk yftfsbf ˆhQ rfk yfdtsq htf Jhsv dhw¶fn jvf ³hL bq.

nfrfhf iaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ivhkGD pcsoiaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ivhkGD pcsoiaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ivhkGD pcsoiaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ivhkGD pcso dj sjfbW mcndtsmv ubA nfrfhfv dj sjfbW mcndtsmv ubA nfrfhfv dj sjfbW mcndtsmv ubA nfrfhfv dj sjfbW mcndtsmv ubA nfrfhfv mkGhf W mpGflfq mkGhf W mpGflfq mkGhf W mpGflfq mkGhf W mpGflfq

si]ZYsbf nýh?si]ZYsbf nýh?si]ZYsbf nýh?si]ZYsbf nýh? …Ùv } nfrfhosBv mkGhf W mpGflfq si]ZYsbf sjfbÛÁsmƒ nýh bq. spsrkc

mrfbhD � hstsYb, �FF�/V,P.7W .I�.-I>]��1אV,r�،�/V,P.7W .I�.-I>]��1אV,r�،�C>/�2N�/VW@,�/�.y�KEE>$/�2 .��A�_8*� �

zKGf{, ªskfmfslv msLA nshGfÙm pco rt zfmfv (nfrfhDslv) pco. zk}iv


22

k{ivhkDG (kfshqDslv) pco. zk}iv k{ivhkDG (kfsh-kfshqDbslv) pco.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

ksh sjfb sjfb s[sÛ nfrfhfosBv yfƒsk shdw nWqfshv zdLjfvD rWqf pfq. spsrkc bhD � hstsYb,

,�L<�$<�א��1(<�,�א��1�1I2��،3�/م.�و. .א3�2L�/->*�/VWb>mن1 /?>*�3�>)�2j��2א .��،3�/�.u��3א >*�.� >��C>L�2T>�.1*.�ن�3ذQא��,�/�2��.�>�/�.y�،�,�. ��. ��>N�W��.I��.א� .�,�7ل�،>$� ��,��/�2��.�>��/�.y��,��2و/�*<��1 .،/V,P/�>*�.�2لNWg�/ .)�,�/�2��.�>�/�.y��,�. �/VWb/�>*K� �

zKGf{, ªskfmfslv ivhkGDsk zfsY ³LspGv pco. sn (pcso) ³LpGwDt rsh mcdósk zÌfv LfvBjfvDv mskf. sn pcsov zfmtjfvDv rsh iÑfw ub icv¢sNv nmfb nWqfh.« duÎfnf jvf rt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! iÑfw ub icv¢N zfmfslv mLA rsk, bfdj kfslv mLA rsk?' dkdb htstb, ªbf, hvQ skfmfslv mLA rsk!« zbA hBGbfq zfsY, ªskfmfslv iÑfwub wrDslv nmfb nWqfh!« (zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, k¶fhfvfbD, n} ufsm' 2234bQ)

nfrfhfoB ƒntfsmv iafvdýjjfst jk jó hvB jsvsYb, jfsIvslv zkAfyfsv jk ³LpG LfvB jsvsYb, jk wk hfLf-dhidÙ …ïQOb j'sv „mfb W ƒntfmsj pKfKGv™si iftb j'sv sosYb. zfv ivhkGD pcsov ³LpGwDt stfsjvfW bfbf dIkbfv mfsU, bfbf ëójfvD lt W mskv mfsU, nhGoafnD W nhGbfwD „mfb W ydvÛ-dhL¶QnD iayfvmfLAsmv mfsU, zw½Dtkf W sbfQvfdmv mfsU „mfb de]djsq vfsJ. sp njt dIkbf W iayfvmfLAm nfrfhfosBv pcso dYt bf. kfƒ skf kfslv iÑfw ÈB nWqfh shdw!

du¶b W wqkfb iaw´ } msbv dHksv zfïfr W ofqhD dhNqnmCsr bfbf ns¦lsrv nxdó rst jD jvf iaw´ } msbv dHksv zfïfr W ofqhD dhNqnmCsr bfbf ns¦lsrv nxdó rst jD jvf iaw´ } msbv dHksv zfïfr W ofqhD dhNqnmCsr bfbf ns¦lsrv nxdó rst jD jvf iaw´ } msbv dHksv zfïfr W ofqhD dhNqnmCsr bfbf ns¦lsrv nxdó rst jD jvf

…dyk?…dyk?…dyk?…dyk? …Ùv } (j) zfïfrv jfsY wqkfsbv jcm§ÃBf sKsj zfwaq iafKGbf jvf …dyk. (J)

snƒ jcm§ÃBfsj mb sKsj mcsY sItfv syóf zhAfrk vfJf …dyk ˆhQ (o) `zfmfbkc dhïfr' zKhf `zfmfbkc dhïfdr zv¢ncdtr' htf …dyk. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } du¶b pfsk jfsY hf hfdVsk bf zfsn, sn …sÜswA hfsOv Yft hf mfKf Osv iaw´ } du¶b pfsk jfsY hf hfdVsk bf zfsn, sn …sÜswA hfsOv Yft hf mfKf Osv iaw´ } du¶b pfsk jfsY hf hfdVsk bf zfsn, sn …sÜswA hfsOv Yft hf mfKf Osv iaw´ } du¶b pfsk jfsY hf hfdVsk bf zfsn, sn …sÜswA hfsOv Yft hf mfKf Osv vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } bf. ˆ …sÜswA hfsOv Yft hf mfKf (stfrf hf kfmfv sjfb dudbn, mflcdt hf zbA djYc) hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. (ƒdu) hvQ wvqD lczf W dpjXv iVf …dyk. dwðsj lczf-kfhDp bq, hvQ dbdlGó lczf isV lczfv kfhDp slWqf …dyk. zfv kf rt ˆƒ,

1*�.D1�2ن�وv/�.��K W@�/->*�،>i1*�18א!<�א��>s�.�> 2b>)��.�W@,]/�>�W�Mi1*g�-/�.��K W@�/->*.و�،MiK


23

…¤yfvB } …„pcjcmf dhjfdtmf-dkïf-drk kf-©mfr, dmb jcdï wfqk¶f-db]… zrf-©mfr, zdmb jcdï zfƒdbt tf-©mfr.

zKG } zfdm skfmfslvsj zfïfrv idviCBG hfBDnmCsrv znDtfq iaskAj wqkfb W jólfqj u§Â rsk ˆhQ iaskAj [dkjfvj (hl) buv rsk zfïfrv ifbfr dld¤Y. (hcJfvD)

iaw´ } du¶b dj hw jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b dj hw jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b dj hw jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b dj hw jvf pfq? …Ùv } wqkfb iajxdkv du¶bsj kcó j'sv hw jvf pfq. (ƒdu) iaw´ } du¶b dj sjfb mfbcsNv nfsK spZbiaw´ } du¶b dj sjfb mfbcsNv nfsK spZbiaw´ } du¶b dj sjfb mfbcsNv nfsK spZbiaw´ } du¶b dj sjfb mfbcsNv nfsK spZb----dmtsb dtå rsk ifsv?dmtsb dtå rsk ifsv?dmtsb dtå rsk ifsv?dmtsb dtå rsk ifsv? …Ùv } du¶b-ƒbnfsbv dmtb znýh bq. (ƒdu) iaw´ } sjfb mxskv `v™r' dj rfdpv jvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfb mxskv `v™r' dj rfdpv jvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfb mxskv `v™r' dj rfdpv jvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfb mxskv `v™r' dj rfdpv jvf pfq? …Ùv } bf. sjfb mxskv `v™r' rfdpv jvf pfq bf. ksh kcó j'sv wqkfb du¶b

rfdpv jvf pfq. (ƒdu) iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbcNsj zirvB W rkAf jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbcNsj zirvB W rkAf jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbcNsj zirvB W rkAf jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } du¶b dj mfbcNsj zirvB W rkAf jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } rflDsn hdBGk zfsY, Jfpvfsuv nlGfv nf'l dhb …hflfr � du¶b jkGxj Jcb

rsqdYstb. (k¶fhfj¶fsk ƒhsb nf'l 3/617, mc²Àflvfj 3/283, mcn¶fâfI zf} vfpXpfj¶ 11/434) mlDbfq ˆj nfrfhDsj ˆj du¶b nfsiv zfjxdk dbsq rkAf jsvdYt. (mcndtm, dmwjfk 4118bQ) zbcv™i …mfv �-ˆv sJtfIkjfst ˆjub mcndtm mcwdvj du¶b jkGxj zir™k rq. idvswsN mcndtm du¶bvf kfslv dhv¢sÝ pcÝ yfdtsq kfsj mcÙÁ j'sv zfsb. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } du¶b jkGxj Jcbiaw´ } du¶b jkGxj Jcbiaw´ } du¶b jkGxj Jcbiaw´ } du¶b jkGxj Jcb----rkAf, zirvB ƒkAfdl nkA rst, pfslv du¶b hw zfsY, rkAf, zirvB ƒkAfdl nkA rst, pfslv du¶b hw zfsY, rkAf, zirvB ƒkAfdl nkA rst, pfslv du¶b hw zfsY, rkAf, zirvB ƒkAfdl nkA rst, pfslv du¶b hw zfsY, kfvf kfv äfvf hV hV zivfLDslvsj L¶Qn jvfq bf sjb?kfvf kfv äfvf hV hV zivfLDslvsj L¶Qn jvfq bf sjb?kfvf kfv äfvf hV hV zivfLDslvsj L¶Qn jvfq bf sjb?kfvf kfv äfvf hV hV zivfLDslvsj L¶Qn jvfq bf sjb?

…Ùv } kf jvfsk sost rqskf dhsvfLD du¶b kfsj hfLf slsh. mfbcsNv spmb hác W wÛ¢ zfsY, skmdb kfslvW zfsY. zfv mfbcsNv …ijfv jvsk dosq du¶bslv zfsifsnv oxrpcÝ hfLsh, spmb …mfv �-ˆv sJtfIkjfst OsedYt.

iaw´ } zsbj nmq svfoD hV WUfv jfsY Hft rq bf. du¶b ifWqfv iafq nm²À iaw´ } zsbj nmq svfoD hV WUfv jfsY Hft rq bf. du¶b ifWqfv iafq nm²À iaw´ } zsbj nmq svfoD hV WUfv jfsY Hft rq bf. du¶b ifWqfv iafq nm²À iaw´ } zsbj nmq svfoD hV WUfv jfsY Hft rq bf. du¶b ifWqfv iafq nm²À zftfmk KfjskW idvswsN FfÙÁfsvv jfsY Hft rq. kfrst du¶b ifWqfv hAfifvef zftfmk KfjskW idvswsN FfÙÁfsvv jfsY Hft rq. kfrst du¶b ifWqfv hAfifvef zftfmk KfjskW idvswsN FfÙÁfsvv jfsY Hft rq. kfrst du¶b ifWqfv hAfifvef zftfmk KfjskW idvswsN FfÙÁfsvv jfsY Hft rq. kfrst du¶b ifWqfv hAfifvef dj mfbdnj svfo bq?dj mfbdnj svfo bq?dj mfbdnj svfo bq?dj mfbdnj svfo bq?

…Ùv } rsk ifsv. ksh ˆƒ swaBDv mfbdnj zsbj svfo sjfb FfÙÁfsvv jfsYW Hft rq bf. htf hfùtA ˆƒ swaBDv svfo drd±edvqf rsk ifsv, uflc-Odek rsk ifsv, du¶b ifWqf rsk ifsv, idvjd¬ik zdHbqW rsk ifsv. pfv spmb svfo, kfv skmb WNcL bf iVst nfvsh sjb?

iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ du¶b zöDjfv jsv, ƒntfsm kfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ du¶b zöDjfv jsv, ƒntfsm kfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ du¶b zöDjfv jsv, ƒntfsm kfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ du¶b zöDjfv jsv, ƒntfsm kfv dhLfb jD? …Ùv } sp hAdÙÁ du¶sbv zd²Àk¶ƒ zöDjfv jsv, sn hAdÙÁ jfsIv. jfvB djkfh W

ncâfrsk kfslv zd²Àk¶ W uDhsbv jKf zfstfdyk rsqsY. zlxwA uo{ dIdvwXkfv iadk „mfb spmb uv¢vD, skmdb du¶b ufdkv zd²Àsk¶v dhw¶fnW uv¢vD.


24

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, },$13h�/VW@א.�.I�.7,D�,$W �>2N.0�2.�/�,�*<-/�وg�/V,P.�א��pא��7 �a{F�٢٧�E.�.و/ �

zKGf{, dbÇyq sn dbsu ˆhQ kfv ltht skfmfslvsj ˆmb ²¿fb rsk slsJ Kfsj sp, skfmvf kfslvsj slJsk ifW bf. (zf'vfI } 27)

iaw´ } du¶b ufdk zfÈb sKsj nxó. kfslv ufâfkiaw´ } du¶b ufdk zfÈb sKsj nxó. kfslv ufâfkiaw´ } du¶b ufdk zfÈb sKsj nxó. kfslv ufâfkiaw´ } du¶b ufdk zfÈb sKsj nxó. kfslv ufâfk----ufrfâfm rst ufufrfâfm rst ufufrfâfm rst ufufrfâfm rst ufrfâfsmv rfâfsmv rfâfsmv rfâfsmv zfÈsb zfÈb icVsh hf wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb zfÈb icVsh hf wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb zfÈb icVsh hf wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?zfÈsb zfÈb icVsh hf wfd²À ifsh jDHfsh?

…Ùv } zfïfrv slWqf wfd²Àsk znýh djYc sbƒ. mrfb zfïfr du¶bslv jKf …Ýxk j'sv hstsYb,

�2,7א�א7Wv>��2j�ن.�و.�2*�1{b2L�.V1�.P.u>��f2v.0{F�١٥�E��א�-��7 �zKGf{, zivis[ nDmftQObjfvDvf skf ufrfâfsmvƒ ƒáb.'(du¶b } 15) zfv dhdlk sp, lcdbqfv zfÈsbv yfƒsk ufrfâfsmv zfÈsbv sku nÙv ÈB

shdw. zhwA ˆmbW rsk ifsv sp, kfslvsj zfpfh slWqfv ubA ixKj zfÈb ia²Âk zfsY. spsrkc ivjfstv dhNqfhtD ƒrjfstv dhNqfhtD sKsj n©iCBG dHâ. (ƒdu) mfbcN mfde sKsj ³kdv rWqf nsÙ¶W pdl mfdev (sTtf ƒkAfdlv) zfOfsk jó ifq, kfrst du¶b zfÈb sKsj ³kdv rWqf nsÙ¶W kfslv zfÈb äfvf jó ifWqf sjfb dhdyÛ jKf bq.

djkfh W ncâfr iaw´ } svdFW hf dedHsk jcvzfb ðbsk ðbsk Jhsvv nmq rst kf swfbf hfl iaw´ } svdFW hf dedHsk jcvzfb ðbsk ðbsk Jhsvv nmq rst kf swfbf hfl iaw´ } svdFW hf dedHsk jcvzfb ðbsk ðbsk Jhsvv nmq rst kf swfbf hfl iaw´ } svdFW hf dedHsk jcvzfb ðbsk ðbsk Jhsvv nmq rst kf swfbf hfl

dlsq Jhv swfbf rq. ˆ jfu dj jcvzfb sKsj mcJ dIdvsq sbWqfv ipGfsq isV?dlsq Jhv swfbf rq. ˆ jfu dj jcvzfb sKsj mcJ dIdvsq sbWqfv ipGfsq isV?dlsq Jhv swfbf rq. ˆ jfu dj jcvzfb sKsj mcJ dIdvsq sbWqfv ipGfsq isV?dlsq Jhv swfbf rq. ˆ jfu dj jcvzfb sKsj mcJ dIdvsq sbWqfv ipGfsq isV? …Ùv } jcvzfb sp sjfb nmsq swfbf pfq ˆhQ sjfb hAdÙÁ pdl pKfnmsq jcvzfb

swfsb zk}iv Jhsvv nmq jcvzfsbv sn¦efv hf yAfsbt há j'sv Jhv swfsb---spsrkc Jhv dbdlGó nmsqƒ rq, kfrst kf jcvzfb sKsj mcJ dIdvsq sbWqfv ipGfsq iVsh bf. (tflf)

iaw´ } zsbsjv svdFW, dedH, iaw´ } zsbsjv svdFW, dedH, iaw´ } zsbsjv svdFW, dedH, iaw´ } zsbsjv svdFW, dedH, sei hf smfhfƒst jcvzfb dktfzk ytsk Kfsj sei hf smfhfƒst jcvzfb dktfzk ytsk Kfsj sei hf smfhfƒst jcvzfb dktfzk ytsk Kfsj sei hf smfhfƒst jcvzfb dktfzk ytsk Kfsj ˆhQ kfvf zfsifsn o¬isk mo´ Kfsj. ˆ zfyvB dj dEj?ˆhQ kfvf zfsifsn o¬isk mo´ Kfsj. ˆ zfyvB dj dEj?ˆhQ kfvf zfsifsn o¬isk mo´ Kfsj. ˆ zfyvB dj dEj?ˆhQ kfvf zfsifsn o¬isk mo´ Kfsj. ˆ zfyvB dj dEj?

…Ùv } smfseƒ dEj bq. jcvzfb dktfzk rst dbÇyci ðbsk rsh. o¬i jvst jcvzfb dktfzk há j'sv dlsk rsh. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�,7א�א��Wj�/'ن,��3��WN.�و.3hذ.א{>�.8��/��2L�,$��27,8א��>�� V��Wb/�و.�2.��a{F�٢٠٤�E,�/0.�,��7ن.��2 7��א��pא� �

zKGf{, pJb jcvzfb ifE jvf rq, kJb skfmvf msbfspfo nrjfsv kf wahB jv ˆhQ dbÇyci rsq Kfj; pfsk skfmfslv iadk lqf jvf rq. (zf'vfI } 204)

iaw´ } dhkdjGk nmnAiaw´ } dhkdjGk nmnAiaw´ } dhkdjGk nmnAiaw´ } dhkdjGk nmnAfq jfv nmfLfb oarB jvh?fq jfv nmfLfb oarB jvh?fq jfv nmfLfb oarB jvh?fq jfv nmfLfb oarB jvh?


25

…Ùv } sjfb dhNsq mksHl Kfjst zKhf ˆjƒ nmsq lcƒ zfstsmv dHâmcJD Iskfqf rst k]fv Iskfqf oarB jvsk rsh, p]fv Iskfqf jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv shdw dbjehkGD msb jsvb. p]fsj ƒtXm W kfj¶Wqfq shdw hV msb rq. spmb ˆjƒ svfsov lcƒ FfÙÁfsvv lcƒ vjm dydj{nf-iÝdk W vfq swfsbb, kfrst p]fsj zfidb hV W zdHÎ FfÙÁfv msb jsvb, k]fv dydj{nf W iKA oarB jvshb.

pdl kctbf jvfv …ifq bf Kfsj, kfrst p]fv Iskfqfef mfbfv dlj sKsj nru, k]fv Iskfqf zbcpfqD zfmt jvshb. spsrkc äDb nru. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

},�I3�,I�,$R �F�١٨٥�E}א��,�/�.�(<�I3�,I�,VWb,�و.�2gא��,�/�.�(<VWb,�א� 7��jא�� zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslv (ubA pf) nru (kf) jvsk yfb, dkdb skfmfslv jó yfb

bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 185) }�.*�,�I3�,I�,$R .�א� .�/u.�>��VWb/�2 .��/-K*0.�.ج�{F�٦�E� 7��mא��

zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj sjfb iajfv jó dlsk yfb bf. (mfdqlfr } 6) .�و.*.�{ .�.��/VWb/�2 .��C>L�3-IK0.�.ج�*<-/�א��{F�٧٨�E��א"��7 �

zKGf{, dkdb äDsbv hAfifsv skfmfslv …iv sjfb jdEbkf zfsvfi jsvbdb. (rfÏ } 78)

zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, �.��K,وא,a�2g.وא�و,�K�.IKKK� �

zKGf{, nru jv, jdEb jsvf bf. zfhfvW hdt sp, ˆ rt nfLfvB mfbcsNv ubA, pfvf dbsu ltDt pfyfƒ-hfYfƒ

jvsk ifsv bf ˆhQ lcƒ zfstsmv mfsU ifKGjA dbBGq jvsk ifsv bf. i[f§Àsv pfslv sn [mkf zfsY, kfslv ubA zbcnáfb yfdtsq ndEj nmfLfb susb sbWqf uv¢vD. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zsbj dwd[iaw´ } zsbj dwd[iaw´ } zsbj dwd[iaw´ } zsbj dwd[k mcndtm idvhfv zfsY, pfvf jcvzfb swsJ bf, dwsJ KfjstW k mcndtm idvhfv zfsY, pfvf jcvzfb swsJ bf, dwsJ KfjstW k mcndtm idvhfv zfsY, pfvf jcvzfb swsJ bf, dwsJ KfjstW k mcndtm idvhfv zfsY, pfvf jcvzfb swsJ bf, dwsJ KfjstW dbqdmk dktfzk jsv bf, dktfzk jvstW mfsb hcsU (isV) bf, hcUstW dbqdmk dktfzk jsv bf, dktfzk jvstW mfsb hcsU (isV) bf, hcUstW dbqdmk dktfzk jsv bf, dktfzk jvstW mfsb hcsU (isV) bf, hcUstW dbqdmk dktfzk jsv bf, dktfzk jvstW mfsb hcsU (isV) bf, hcUstW pKfpKHfsh zfmt jsv bf. ˆslv zftmfvD zKhf slWqfstv kfsj pKfpKHfsh zfmt jsv bf. ˆslv zftmfvD zKhf slWqfstv kfsj pKfpKHfsh zfmt jsv bf. ˆslv zftmfvD zKhf slWqfstv kfsj pKfpKHfsh zfmt jsv bf. ˆslv zftmfvD zKhf slWqfstv kfsj hV pskv nfsK hV pskv nfsK hV pskv nfsK hV pskv nfsK jcvzfb vfJf Kfsj. jcvzfb vfJf Kfsj. jcvzfb vfJf Kfsj. jcvzfb vfJf Kfsj. ˆslv hAfifsv …islw jD?ˆslv hAfifsv …islw jD?ˆslv hAfifsv …islw jD?ˆslv hAfifsv …islw jD?

…Ùv } ˆƒ swaBDv mcndtmvf snƒ stfsjslv mskf, pfslv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo jcvzfb huGb jvfv zdHspfo vsqsY. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�f 7��,u/P.*{F�٣٠�Eא��א��Wj�/'ن.��D.��[.א��אe1a.��[,وא��3h��C>*/7��2Nن. �1�I�K.��א��7��,�1ل,��و.��2Nل.�{ 7��א�_��Nن �

zKGf{, vnCt hst, `sr zfmfv iadkiftj! zfmfv n©ialfq skf ˆ jcvzfbsj idvkAfuA msb jsvsY.' (Icvj¶fb } 30)

kfslv msLA ˆmb stfjW Kfjsk ifsv, pfslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


26

�<�3�2L�,$2��i.Hن�1ذ<@��3.-��2/�.ض.�و.*.-/{.*��b��.}��,o,�,H�/%.�}��2/�.��אI��>i�.*�.�>j�.�7/م.��و.F١٢٤�E$�<� �

zKGf{, sp zfmfv n¹vB sKsj dhmcJ rsh, zhwAƒ kfv rsh nQjDBGkfmq uDhb ˆhQ zfdm kfsj djqfmskv dlb zá zh²¿fq …dÚk jvh.' (k¶f-rf } 124)

�.V1��.P.�و.�.�.{/��.�{�M]��>�.*/7.I�.-I3�>L��2b ��f}/�.�F�١٠٠�E.-I>]��א�/J��.�2@�/V,P,��,�/�2��C��>L�B�2v>~�-.��3�@>7א�ذ,�,7ن.��2gو.@�2�>v.8/�.I��f�/�.�{F�١٠١�E� 7��bא�wP� �

zKGf{, sndlb ‚dm ufrfâfmsj iakA[Hfsh …id²¿k jvh nkA iakAfJAfbjfvDslv dbje. pfslv y[c dYt ‚mfv ±mvB (j¶cvzfb)ˆv hAfifsv zá ˆhQ pfvf ðbskW dYt zifvo. (jfrI } 100-101)

ˆslv msLA zsbsj lcdbqflfv, ˆvf iÛ-idÛjf isV, o¬i-…ibAfn isV, dj§Â jcvzfb iVfv nmq ifq bf. ˆƒ swaBDv stfjslv sKsj dhmcJ rsk dbslGw vsqsY,

/�.��א�%.�.��I��3h�2,�3د/�و.�V2/�ذ<@�3.��.-�3�/�2X2L�-.��-1*��.7.aض/{xא��F�٢٩�E��/V,P,�2 /�.*�2T�>�.ذ V2,�(<�.-/�א��/�2��.7,D.و�>$> �>.��/-.��1 .}�/-.�>)�,V2 /�2��.7,D�2T1). �13نh�3V >��D{F�٣٠�E/8.��.�6*<-/�א� 7��

Vuא�� zKGf{, zkˆh kfsj …si[f j'sv yt, sp zfmfv n¹vsB dhmcJ ˆhQ sp ðLc ifdKGh

uDhbƒ jfmbf jsv. kfslv Îfsbv slZV ˆƒ ipG§À. dbÇyq skfmfv iadkiftjƒ Hft ufsbb, sj kf]v iK rsk dhycAk ˆhQ dkdbƒ Hft ufsbb, sj n{iKiafå. (bfuXm } 29-30)

zsbsj jcvzfbsj sjht kfhDp W mxskv zfk¹fv jtAfsB hAhrfv jsv. zKy jcvzfb zhkDBG rsqsY uDdhk mfbcsNv zfmstv ubA. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}A��.8>@�,o�.��.Q2��2T/�2�3h��. �.,*1(�1,وא��.��>$>a�.I'�.�@.].8.�>�.7א�وW�/وW��>��.�2X�א{F�٢٩�E� 7��ص �

zKGf{, zfdm ˆ jtAfBmq oa§¿ skfmfv iadk zhkDBG jsvdY, pfsk mfbcN ˆv zfqfknmCr zbcLfhb jsv ˆhQ hcdÝmfb hAdÙÁoB oarB jsv …islw. (n¶fl } 29)

7Wن.�א�[<3h�.-Iن1{/8.I�.��.8>@�>$ �2��2و.��2N2*,7א�א� 1��2<�.�i��<��א�� .ز.V,D��.�N/��*<��1و.�2_7Wj2א�א� �و.�.�,��7ن./�.I��. ��.u>a�-��. 7��,.aF�٢٩�E/V,P.��L.7��,�>��/V,D. 7��,�W��V,D.��I3Q.I.و�-��K*�>$> /[��2L�,$��13h�A 7��W_2~�A 7Wb.�{F�٣٠�E� 7��<�L� �

zKGf{, dbÇyq pfvf zfïfrv oa§¿ ifE jsv, pKfpKHfsh bfmfp isV, zfdm kfslvsj sp v¢pD dlsqdY, kf rsk sofisb W iajfswA hAq jsv; kfvfƒ zfwf jvsk ifsv ˆmb hAhnfv pfsk jJsbfƒ sbfjnfb rsh bf. ˆ ubA sp, zfïfr kfslvsj (kfslv jsmGv)


27

iCBG iadklfb slshb ˆhQ dkdb dbu zbcoasr kfslvsj zfvW shwD slshb. dkdb skf [mfwDt, ÈBoafrD. (Ifdk¶v } 29-30)

zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªskfmvf jcvzfb ifE jv. sjbbf, kf djqfmskv dlb kfv ifEjfvDslv ubA ncifdvwjfvDv™si …id²¿k rsh.« (mcndtm 804 bQ)

ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv djkfh (jcvzfb mfuDl)ˆv ˆjde hBG ifE jvsh, kfv ˆjde sbjD rsh. zfv ˆjde sbjD, lwde sbjDv nmfb rq. zfdm htdY bf sp, `zfdtI-tfm-mDm' ˆjde hBG; hvQ zfdtI ˆjde hBG, tfm ˆjde hBG ˆhQ mDm ˆjde hBG.« (zKGf{, dkbde hBG äfvf odEk `zfdtI-tfm-mDm, pfv sbjDv nQJAf rsh dÛw.) (dkvdmpD)

iaw´ } …©mskv ƒJdktfI dj vrmk?iaw´ } …©mskv ƒJdktfI dj vrmk?iaw´ } …©mskv ƒJdktfI dj vrmk?iaw´ } …©mskv ƒJdktfI dj vrmk? …Ùv } …©mskv ƒJdktfI vrmk bq. hvQ ƒhsb mfn†l � hstsYb,

`ƒJdktfI Jfvfi dudbn.' (zfhC lf†l 1960bQ) ƒJdktfI rst djkfh W ncâfrv dlsj iakAfhkGb jvf Wqfsuh. zfv nfrfhfslv ƒJdktfI ƒudkrflD. zfv ƒudkrfsl Hct jvstW ˆjde nWqfh. dj§Â Hct skf Hctƒ. ndEjkf ufbfv iv zfv ƒudkrflD Hct hf ƒJdktfsI isV Kfjf ³hL bq? iv§Â `ƒJdktfIc …©mfkD vfrmfr' rflDn nrDr bq. (hfbD)

äDb W ƒntfm iaw´ } äDsb mLAmi§¿f jD?iaw´ } äDsb mLAmi§¿f jD?iaw´ } äDsb mLAmi§¿f jD?iaw´ } äDsb mLAmi§¿f jD? …Ùv } äDb mfbsk djYc stfj yvmi§¿D zfsY, djYc zfsY bvm W dTsti§¿D ˆhQ

djYc zfsY mLAmi§¿D. sj… äDb W ƒhflskv s[sÛ hfVfhfdV W zdkvÓb jsv, nruefsj jdEb jsv ˆhQ sj… ˆsjhfsv dTstdm jsv, zhÎf W zhsrtf jsv ˆhQ jdEbefsj nru msb jsv. zKy iaskAj dudbsnv mfUfmfdUefƒ dEj.

zfmfslv äDbƒ rt mLAmi§¿D. kfsk zdkvÓb sbƒ. mrfbhD � W k]fv nfrfhfhsoGv iKƒ rt mLAmi§¿f. mrfbhD �-ˆv kvDjfƒ rt mfUfmfdU zfyvB.

zfbfn � hstb sp, dkb hAdÙÁ bhD �-ˆv ²ÃDslv hfnfq ˆstb. kf]vf bhD �-ˆv ƒhflk n©isjG duÎfnf jvstb. zk}iv pJb kf]slvsj ˆv nQhfl slWqf rt kJb kf]vf spb kf z¬i msb jvstb ˆhQ htstb, `zfmfslv nsÌ bhD �-ˆv kctbf sjfKfq? kf]v skf zfsov W isvv nm²À sofbfr smfyb j'sv slWqf rsqsY. (snsrkc zfmfslv kf]v sysq shwD ƒhflk jvf iasqfub).' nckvfQ k]fslv msLA ˆjub htstb, `zfdm nfvf uDhb vfkHv bfmfp iVh.' däkDqub htstb, `zfdm nfvf uDhb svfpf vfJh, jJsbf svfpf YfVh bf.' kxkDqub htstb, `zfdm bfvD sKsj lCsv Kfjh, uDhbHv dhsqƒ jvh bf.' zk}iv vfnCtcïfr � k]fslv dbje ˆstb ˆhQ htstb, ªskfmvf ˆƒ ˆƒ jKf hstY? swfsbf! zfïfrv jnm! zfdm skfmfslv


28

sysq shwD zfïfrsj Hq jdv, kfv Hq z§Àsv skfmfslv sysq shwD vfdJ. dj§Â zfdm (bIt) svfpf vfdJ ˆhQ svfpf sYsVW dlƒ, bfmfp idV ˆhQ dblafW pfƒ. zfv bfvDslv dhsqW jdv. nckvfQ sp zfmfv ncâk rsk mcJ dIdvsq dbsh, sn zfmfv ltHcÙÁ bq.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

nckvfQ k]fv kvDjfskƒ vsqsY mLAmi§¿D zfyvB. dkdb hstsYb, ªdbÇyq äDb nru. sp hAdÙÁ zsrkcj äDbsj jdEb hfbfsh, kfv …iv äDb uqD rsq pfsh. (zKGf{ mfbcN ivfduk rsq zfmt sYsV slsh.) nckvfQ skfmvf snfuf isK Kfj ˆhQ (ƒhflsk) mLAmi§¿f zhtìb jv. skfmvf ncnQhfl bfW. zfv njft-náAf W vfskv djYc zQsw ƒhflk jvfv mfLAsm nfrfpA bfW.« (hcJfvD)

hcJfvDv zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªskfmvf nvt isK Kfsjf, mLAmi§¿f zhtìb jv, njft-náAfq yt (ƒhflk jv) ˆhQ vfskv djYc zQsw. zfv skfmvf mLAmi§¿f zhtìb jv, mLAmi§¿f zhtìb jv, kfrstƒ o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY pfsh.«

pfvf dTsti§¿D, kfvf ncâskv …iv zfmt jsv bf, bIt zflfq jvsk nsyó rq bf, hvQ zsbj nmq Ivp zflfsqW ³wdKtA jsv.

…lfrvB öv™i }- (j) ˆjde stfj Ifsnj (ififyfv), sn jfhDvf sofbfr jsv, dj§Â bfmfp isV ˆhQ

dwjG jsv bf. yvmi§¿D hst, `zfdm kfsj nftfm jvh bf, kfv nfsK n©ijG dYâ jvh, kfv nfsK jKf hth bf.'

bvmi§¿D hst, `ifisj OxBf jv, ifiDsj bq. zfdm kfsj nftfm jvh, kfv nfsK ncn©ijG vfJh, kfv nfsK srsn-sJst …Efhnf jvh.'

zfv mLAmi§¿D hst, `zfdm kfv ifsiv ubA kfsj OxBf jvh ˆhQ „mfsbv ubA Hfstfhfnh. kfsj huGb jvfq pdl sjfb …ijfv Kfsj, kfrst kfsj huGb jvh.'

(J) yvmi§¿D stfj ²ÃDsj yvsBv lfnD msb jsv. bvmi§¿D kfsj dbsuv iaHc msb jsv, hfbsvv mskf kfv jKfq WE-hn jsv. zfv mLAmi§¿D kfsj hác msb jsv. sn ufsb,

}1-,P2�.و�, �.�ل�3(<��.�/�,و�<��. �1-3P/�2א�[<��*<?/K� 3P/��2-��1و.�<.��i�.��}��AQ�I3Q.��AV��Wb.0و.א� �R$,��د. .F٢٢٨�E� �

zKGf{, bfvDslv skmdb bAfq-nÌk zdLjfv zfsY spmb zfsY kfslv …iv icv¢Nslv. dj§Â bfvDslv …iv icv¢Nslv djYcef mpGflf zfsY. zfïfr mrfivfÛÁmwftD, iaÎfmq. (hfj¶fvfr } 228)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªsjfb „mfblfv icv¢N spb sjfb „mfblfv bfvD (²ÃDsj) OxBf bf jsv. pdl sn kfv ˆjde zfyvsB zn§Âó rq, ksh zbA zfyvsB n§Âó rsh.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sp dudbnsj rftft jsvsYb, kf rfvfm ˆhQ sp dudbnsj iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sp dudbnsj rftft jsvsYb, kf rfvfm ˆhQ sp dudbnsj iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sp dudbnsj rftft jsvsYb, kf rfvfm ˆhQ sp dudbnsj iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr sp dudbnsj rftft jsvsYb, kf rfvfm ˆhQ sp dudbnsj rfvrfvrfvrfvfm jsvsYb, kf rftft jvfv hAfifsv sjfb ƒmfm, zfstm hf nvjfsvv zfbcokA fm jsvsYb, kf rftft jvfv hAfifsv sjfb ƒmfm, zfstm hf nvjfsvv zfbcokA fm jsvsYb, kf rftft jvfv hAfifsv sjfb ƒmfm, zfstm hf nvjfsvv zfbcokA fm jsvsYb, kf rftft jvfv hAfifsv sjfb ƒmfm, zfstm hf nvjfsvv zfbcokA


29

jvf jD?jvf jD?jvf jD?jvf jD? …Ùv } ˆƒ swaBDv zfbcokA dkbHfsh rsk ifsv }- (j) zfïfrv dhLfsb zns§ÀfN iajfv j'sv zKhf kf ziY¦l j'sv ofqv¢ïfrv

dhLfbsj iY¦l j'sv kfv zfbcokA jvf. ˆv Ist mcndtm `jfsIv' rsq pfq. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2T>�.ذ�/V,P12X>)7א�,D3�2@��.*�.ل.Q2��,$ �02X2L�/V,P2��.�/�2�{F�٩�E/. �2א� 7�� zKGf{, ˆef ˆ usbA sp, zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, kfvf kf ziY¦l jsv.

nckvfQ zfïfr kfslv jmGnmCr db®It j'sv slshb. (mcrf©mfl } 9) zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, ˆjmfÛ jfsIvslvƒ pfhkDq zfmt db°It jvf rq. (J) ofqv¢ïfrv dhLfsbv zfbcokA jsv. ksh ˆ jKf msb-iafsB dhw¶fn vfsJ sp,

zfïfrv dhLfbƒ nhGswaô ˆhQ mfbcsNv ubA zdLj jtAfBjv. dj§Â sjfb jciahxdÙhsw, sjfb stfH hf tfsHv Jfdksv ofqv¢ïfrv dhLfsbv zfbcokA jsv. ˆ zfbcoskA mcndtm `jfsIv' rsh bf. spsrkc sn zfïfrv dhLfbsj zöDjfv W iakAfJAfb jsv bf. hvQ öfKGhsw kf iftb jsv bf. nckvfQ kfsj Ifsnj htf pfsh.

(o) bf susb ofqv¢ïfrv dhLfsbv zfbcokA jsv. zKhf sn msb jsv sp, snefƒ zfïfrv dhLfb. ˆ s[sÛ lcƒ zh²¿f rsk ifsv }-

ˆj } kfv is[ zfïfrv dhLfb ufbf nýh. dj§Â sn ufbfv syóf jsv bf. zKy mrfb zfïfr zufbf dhLfb …tfmfv dbje duÎfnf j'sv susb dbsk zfslw dlsqsYb. dkdb hstsYb,

.�7W�2X/��2Lא{ /D2��3�@K]3ن�א�h�/V,8�W@�2g�.7,�2ن /�.a{F�٤٣�E� 7��B��p٧א��%`،�א� �zKGf{, skfmvf pdl bf ufb, kfrst ÎfbDslvsj duÎfnf jv; (bfrXt } 43,

zfdìqfg } 7) ˆ zh²¿fq sn sofbfrofv rsh. lcƒ } kfv is[ zfïfrv dhLfb ufbf nýh bq. nckvfQ sn sjfb zfstm, sbkf hf

nvjfsvv záfbcjvB jsv. ˆmkfh²¿fq kfv sjfb zivfL rsh bf. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb,

A�/-.*�.�>8LW��3�/�.�>)�V r3h��2/�,$,�@�2ن.��<.��/-.*�,o�.8L2�@�K� �zKGf{, sp hAdÙÁsj dhbf ƒtXsm (Hct) Iskfqf slWqf rq, kfv ifi hskG mcIkDv

…iv. (zfhC lf†l 3657, ƒhsb mfufr 57, lfsvmD 159bQ) ˆ zh²¿fq pdl záfbcjvBjfvDv zivfL oBA jvf rq, kfrst kfsk hV nmnAf

slJf slsh ˆhQ Hcstv zfwËfq sj… sjfb zfstsmv jKfq Hvnfƒ vfJsh bf. (ƒ…) iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ wvDqskv sjfb dhLfbsj zyt' hf h²Àfiyf' msb jsv, sn hAdÙÁv iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ wvDqskv sjfb dhLfbsj zyt' hf h²Àfiyf' msb jsv, sn hAdÙÁv iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ wvDqskv sjfb dhLfbsj zyt' hf h²Àfiyf' msb jsv, sn hAdÙÁv iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ wvDqskv sjfb dhLfbsj zyt' hf h²Àfiyf' msb jsv, sn hAdÙÁv

dhLfb jD?dhLfb jD?dhLfb jD?dhLfb jD? …Ùv } sn hAdÙÁ jfsIv. spsrkc wvDqskv sjfb dhLfb zyt W h²Àfiyf bq.


30

wvDqskv dhLfb hcUfv ubA zKhf kf hrft jvfv ubA mfbcsNv dhshj-hcdÝ zyt rsk ifsv. dj§Â sn dhLfb wfw¶k, dyv§Àb W jftuqD. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ msb jsv, bfvDiaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ msb jsv, bfvDiaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ msb jsv, bfvDiaw´ } sp hAdÙÁ msb jsv, bfvD----icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv bf dlsq ƒntfm bfvDv iadk icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv bf dlsq ƒntfm bfvDv iadk icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv bf dlsq ƒntfm bfvDv iadk icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv bf dlsq ƒntfm bfvDv iadk pctcm jsvsY, sn hAdÙÁv dhLfb jD?pctcm jsvsY, sn hAdÙÁv dhLfb jD?pctcm jsvsY, sn hAdÙÁv dhLfb jD?pctcm jsvsY, sn hAdÙÁv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } ƒntfm bfvDsj icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv bf dlstW, kfsj kfv pKfpK zdLjfv lfb jsvsY. ƒntfm kfv iadk sjfb zbAfq jsvdb. ƒntfsmv ˆ zdLjfv h¦ebsj pdl sj… zöDjfv jsv ˆhQ zbAfq W zdhyfv msb jsv, kfrst sn jfsIv. (ƒhf)

dhlzfk iaw´ } `dhlzfk' jfsj hst? jJb sjfbX jfusj `dhlzfk' hst zfJAfqb jvf iaw´ } `dhlzfk' jfsj hst? jJb sjfbX jfusj `dhlzfk' hst zfJAfqb jvf iaw´ } `dhlzfk' jfsj hst? jJb sjfbX jfusj `dhlzfk' hst zfJAfqb jvf iaw´ } `dhlzfk' jfsj hst? jJb sjfbX jfusj `dhlzfk' hst zfJAfqb jvf

rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh? …Ùv } dhlzfk htf rq äDb W ƒhflsk bh zfdh°jxk jfusj. zKGf{, äDb hf

ƒhflk msb j'sv jvf ˆmb jfusj dhlzfk htf rsh, sp jfsuv jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. vfnCtcïfr � hstb,

FF�i2�2�.}�Mi.��>)�1 � وא2��o(,�7دאود�وא�¢*[��KEEو.VW@�1I3h/�و.*,%/�.s�.r<�אWp*,7 �3؛��Lن�1@ �zKGf{, skfmvf (äDsb) bh …ßfdhk jmGnmCr (dhlzfk) sKsj sh]sy Kfjsh. jfvB,

iaskAj dhlzfkƒ ëókf.« (zfhC lf…l, dkvdmpD) �FF��.*א�.].D��.3�/*��£�.¤.�/0��/-.*q7.� .د,P2L�,$/�>*�.=/�2��KEE��V ��i�I�2$<�،�و£� وא .��A�2_18,*�FF�Wq7.� .د,P2L��,�*��>$�2 .��.=/�2��.�.��. >�.��/-.*KEE� �

zKGf{, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfv ˆƒ äDsb (dbsuv i[ sKsj) sjfb bkcb djYc …ßfhb jvt---pf kfv msLA sbƒ, kf iakAfJAfbspfoA.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mcndtsmv zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb jfu jvt, sp hAfifsv zfmfslv dbslGw sbƒ, kf huGbDq.«

htf hfùtA, bh zfdh°jxk ifdKGh sjfb dhNqsj dhlzfk htf pfsh bf. spmb wvDqsk dbdNÝ sjfb jfusj dhlzfk htf rq bf. hvQ kfsj zShL, rfvfm hf mjv™r htf rq.

iaw´ } dhiaw´ } dhiaw´ } dhiaw´ } dhlzfk jfsj hst? `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' hst dj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY?lzfk jfsj hst? `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' hst dj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY?lzfk jfsj hst? `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' hst dj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY?lzfk jfsj hst? `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' hst dj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY? …Ùv } dhlzfk htf rq äDb dhNqj sjfb bkcb jmGsj, pfv sjfb ltDt wvDqsk

sbƒ. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªzhwAƒ skfmfslv msLA pfvf zfmfv dhlfsqv iv uDdhk Kfjsh kfvf zsbj vjsmv mksHl slJsk ifsh. zkÛh skfmvf zfmfv ˆhQ zfmfv nciKiafå sJftfIfsq vfswlDsbv ncâfr zhtìb jsvf, kf l]fk äfvf lxPkfv nfsK LfvB jsvf. (kfsk pf ifW mfbA jv ˆhQ zbA sjfbW mskv dlsj zfjxó rsqf


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bf.) zfv (äDsb) bhvdyk jmGnmCr rsk nfhLfb! jfvB, dbÇyqƒ iaskAj dhlzfk (bkcb zfmt) rt ëókf.« (zfhc lf†l 4443, dkvdmpD 2815, ƒhsb bfufr 42 bQ)

zfv bfnf„v ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªzfv iaskAj ëókf ufrfâfsm (dbsq pfq).« …ÙÁ rflDn sKsj ˆ jKfW iamfB rq sp, dhlzfsk rfnfbfr (Hft dhlzfk) hst

sjfb dhlzfk sbƒ. jfvB mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªiaskAj dhlzfk rt ëókf.« iaw´ } `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr'iaw´ } `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr'iaw´ } `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr'iaw´ } `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' bfmj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY dj, pf jvst nWqfh rq. bfmj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY dj, pf jvst nWqfh rq. bfmj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY dj, pf jvst nWqfh rq. bfmj sjfb dhlzfk zfsY dj, pf jvst nWqfh rq.

spsrkc rflDsn zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm Hft vDdk yftc jvsh, sn kfv dbsuv ˆhQ spsrkc rflDsn zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm Hft vDdk yftc jvsh, sn kfv dbsuv ˆhQ spsrkc rflDsn zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm Hft vDdk yftc jvsh, sn kfv dbsuv ˆhQ spsrkc rflDsn zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm Hft vDdk yftc jvsh, sn kfv dbsuv ˆhQ ‰ nm²À stfsjv nWqfh ifsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv ‰ nm²À stfsjv nWqfh ifsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv ‰ nm²À stfsjv nWqfh ifsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv ‰ nm²À stfsjv nWqfh ifsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv nWqfshv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf.« (mcndtm)nWqfshv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf.« (mcndtm)nWqfshv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf.« (mcndtm)nWqfshv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf.« (mcndtm)

…Ùv } `dhlzfsk rfnfbfr' (Hft dhlzfk) hst sjfb dhlzfk sbƒ. hvQ iaskAj dhlzfkƒ `nfƒdqAzfr' (m¦l). mrfbhD � hstsYb,

FF�i2�2�.}�Mi.��>)�1 � وא2��o(,�7دאود�وא�¢*[��L�KEEن�1@ �zKGf{, iaskAj dhlzfkƒ ëókf.« (zfhC lf…l, dkvdmpD) zfv rflDsn sp Hft vDdk yftc jvfv jKf htf rsqsY, kf bkcb sjfb vDdk bq.

hvQ sp vDdk wvDqk n©mk dj§Â sjfb ufqofq kf yftc dYt bf. sjfb hAdÙÁ kf yftc jvst kfv ‰ nWqfh rq. iCBG rflDnde iVst zfidb dbsuƒ hcUsk ifvshb, sjfbX swaBDv vDdkv jKf htf rsqsY.

ufvDv ƒhsb zfècïfr � hstb, ˆjlf zfmvf dlsbv iaKm Hfso vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv dbje dYtfm. zk}iv kf]v dbje djYc stfj ˆt, pfslv slr dhh²Ã dYt, iwsmv sFfvf jfef yflv (mfKf iashswv mk ufqof mfsU sjse) isv dYt zKhf `zfhf' (zfQvfJf) isv dYt, kvhfdv kfvf dbsuslv olGfsb Ucdtsq svsJdYt. kfslv zdLjfQw mcpfv sofsÛv (stfj) dYt; hvQ kfvf njstƒ mcpfv sofsÛv dYt. kfslv ldvlakf slsJ vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv syrfvf idvhkGb rsq sot. nckvfQ dkdb (hfdVv dHkv) iashw jvstb ˆhQ icbvfq shv rstb. kfviv dkdb shtftsj (zfpfb slWqfv) zfslw jvstb. Ist dkdb zfpfb dlstb ˆhQ ƒjfmk dlstb. zk}iv dkdb bfmfp isV stfjslvsj (nsìfLb j'sv) HfNB dlstb. dkdb htstb, ªsr mfbh n©ialfq! skfmvf skfmfslv iadkiftjsj Hq jv, dpdb skfmfslv ˆj hAdÙÁ rsk nxdó jsvsYb W kf rsk kfv ndÌbD nxdó jsvsYb, dpdb kfslv lc'ub sKsj hù bvbfvD (ixdKhDsk) dh²Àfv jsvsYb. snƒ zfïfrsj Hq jv, pfv bfsm skfmvf ˆsj zisvv dbje pfÍf jv ˆhQ Îfdk-háb dYâ jvfsj Hq jv. dbÇyq zfïfr skfmfslv …iv kD[´ lxdó vfsJb.« (nCvf dbnf 1 zfqfk) zk}iv däkDq zfqfk spde nCvf rfwsvv swsN zfsY snde ifE jvstb, ªsr dhw¶fnDoB! skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv. zfv iaskAsjƒ sHsh slJcj sp, zfofmDjfstv (djqfmskv) ubA sn zdoam jD ifdEsqsY. skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv. dbÇyq skfmvf pf jv zfïfr sn n©isjG


32

zhdrk.« (nCvf rfwXv 18 zfqfk) ªnckvfQ iaskAj hAdÙÁ spb dbu lDbfv (öBGmclaf), dlvrfm (svZiAmclaf), jfiV, ˆj nf' om W ˆj nf' sJucv sKsj nfljfr jsv.« ˆmbdj dkdb htstb, ªsJucsvv zfLf ecjvf rstW (kf spb lfb jsv).« nckvfQ zfbnfvslv ˆjde stfj (y]fdlv) ˆjde Kst dbsq ˆt, stfjdev jvkt spb kf LfvB jvsk ifvdYt bf; hvQ kf LfvB jvsk z[mƒ dYt. zk}iv (kf slsJ) stfsjvf iv±iv lfb zfbsk zfvý jvt. ˆmbdj JflA nfmoaD W jfisVv lc'de ²ÀCi slJtfm. idvswsN zfdm slJtfm sp, vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv syrfvf spb snfbfv mk Utmt jvsY. zk}iv vfnCtcïfr � htstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm Hft vDdk yftc jvsh, sn kfv dbsuv ˆhQ ‰ nm²À stfsjv nWqfh ifsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv nWqfshv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf. zfv sp hAdÙÁ ƒntfsm sjfb m¦l vDdkv iaytb jvsh, kfv …iv kfv dbsuv ˆhQ ‰ stfjslv sofbfr hkGfsh, pfvf kfv (mxkcAv) iv kfv …iv zfmt jvsh. kfslv sofbfrv djYc idvmfBW jm jvf rsh bf.« (mcndtm)

t[BDq sp, lfb jvf ˆjde Hft vDdk. dj§Â zsbsjv msLA sp iaKm ðv¢ jvsh, kfv rsh …ÙÁ nWqfh. sjfb bkcb vDdk zfdh°jfv jvf …sÜwA bq. rflDsnv wsè ‰ vDdksj `ncâfr' htf rsqsY, pf dhlzfskv dhivDk. nckvfQ `dhlzfsk rfnfbf'v ltDt kfsk sbƒ.

htf hfùtA, …ÙÁ rflDsn bkcb vDdk yftc jvfv ipGfqHcÙÁ dkb iajfv jfu }- (j) wvDqkn©mk Hft jfu. dj§Â zsbsjv msLA nhGiaKm jvf. (J) sjfb ncâk jfu, pf …sE dosqdYt hf stfjmfsU iaydtk dYt bf zKhf zufbf

dYt, kf bkcbHfsh iadkôf jvf, stfjmfsU iaydtk jvf zKhf ufdbsq kfv iaytb jvf.

(o) sjfb ˆmb jfu jvf, pf sjfb wvDqkn©mk Hft jfsuv mfLAm. spmb äDbD mfûfnf dbmGfB jvf, äDbD hƒ-iÛ Yfif ƒkAfdl. (ƒ…)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } „sl mDtflcb bfhD dhlzfk sjb?} „sl mDtflcb bfhD dhlzfk sjb?} „sl mDtflcb bfhD dhlzfk sjb?} „sl mDtflcb bfhD dhlzfk sjb? …Ùv } spsrkc wvDqsk kfv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. sJfl bhD � hf k]fv sjfb nfrfhD,

sjfb kfsh„ hf ƒmfm kf iftb jsv pfbdb, jvfv dbslGwW slbdb. nhGiaKm „sl mDtfl (bhDdlhn) zfdh°jfv jsvb ƒvfsjv ƒvdht wrsvv zfmDv

(oHbGv) mcpfIXIfv¢ÜDb jCjchcvD dEj druvD nåm wkfèDv sofVfv dlsj 604 (mkf§Àsv 625) druvDsk. dmnsv nhGiaKm yftc jsv IfskmDvf; pfslv iansÌ ƒhsb jfnDv hstb, ª(IfskmD wfnjsofôD) jfsIv, Ifsnj, ififyfv, LmGL¶uD, LmGslafrD, zfïfrv dnIfk (ÈBfhtD) zn¶DjfvjfvD W ƒntfm zn¶DjfvjfvD mfuCnD LmG-dhw¶fnD dYt.« (zft-dhlfqfr zb-dbrfqfr' 11/346)

zsbsj hstsYb, mDtfsl smf²ÀIf ˆjde bhA zfdh°jfv; pf zfu sKsj iafq hfv wk hYv iCshG druvD däkDq wkfèDv swNHfso wfqJ …mfv dhb mcrf©mfl nhGiaKm iahkGb


33

jsvb. mfWsnstv zdLhfnD …ÙÁ …mfv dhb mcrf©mfl bfdj Jchƒ zfswsj vnCt W zfïfrv ztD dYstb. dkdb vnCt �-ˆv Hfthfnfq ˆjf§À zbcvfsov hsw ˆ mDtfl kKf vnCt �-ˆv u¦m-hxÙf§À zfbcôfdbjHfsh zfstfybfq hakD rb. dhJAfk nDvfsk wfmD oas§¿ ˆ jKf öDjfv jvf rsqsY. (slJcb } YrDr mfjYCsl mc'smbDb 369ix})

kfYfVf ˆsk vsqsY dhufdkv zbcjvB ˆhQ wvDqk-dhsvfLD hù jmGjfà. (`hfsvf mfsn sksvf ivh' û})

iaw´ } `„sl mDtflcb bfhD' (bhDiaw´ } `„sl mDtflcb bfhD' (bhDiaw´ } `„sl mDtflcb bfhD' (bhDiaw´ } `„sl mDtflcb bfhD' (bhD----dlhn) iftb jvf ³hL bq sjb?dlhn) iftb jvf ³hL bq sjb?dlhn) iftb jvf ³hL bq sjb?dlhn) iftb jvf ³hL bq sjb? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfr zfmfslv äDb ƒntfmsj iCBGfÌ jsv dlsqsYb k]fv bhDv

uDhÜwfskƒ. mrfb zfïfr hstb, J,�א��.7/م.{.�@2��/VWb2��/VWb.�I>د�,J/�.�/a2�.و��/VWb/��2 .��C�>8.�/�>��,J��>}. .و��,V�Wb2��.א¥2��/�3م��f�I>د{F�٣�E��mא��

zKGf{, zfu skfmfslv ubA skfmfslv äDb iCBGfÌ jvtfm W skfmfslv iadk zfmfv zbcoar (sbqfmk) n©iCBG jvtfm ˆhQ ƒntfmsj skfmfslv LmGv™si msbfbDk jvtfm. (nCvf mfsqlfr 3 zfqfk)

zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfslv ˆ (äDb) hAfifsv bkcb djYc zfdh°jfv jsv, sn hAdÙÁv sn jfu iakAfJAfk.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm) ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb sjfb jfu jsv, pfv …iv zfmfslv sjfb dbslGw sbƒ, sn hAdÙÁv sn jfu iakAfJAfk.« (mcndtm)

ƒntfsm iftbDq „l rt mfÛ lcde; „lct dIkXv W „lct zfprf. kxkDq sjfb „l ƒntfsm sbƒ. mrfbhD � bhcqskv 23 hYv jft dbsuv uDhsb sjfb hYv dbsuv u¦mdlb iftb jsv pfbdb. sjfb nfrfhDsj kf iftb jvfv dbslGwW slbdb. k]fv iChGhkGD bhDslv u¦m-mxkcA …its[A sjfb zfb¦l zKhf swfjiftb jsv pfbdb.

k]fv ivhkGDjfst k]fv yfvub JtDIf k]fslv sJtfIkjfst vfóºDqHfsh zKhf ˆjjHfsh bhDdlhn iftb jsv pfbdb. zbA sjfb nfrfhD hf zfk¹DqW k]fv iadk ˆk Hfstfhfnf W waÝf Kfjf nsÙ¶W k]fv u¦mdlb …its[A zfb¦l zKhf mxkcAdlb …its[A swfj iftb jsvbdb. k]fslv isvW sjfb kfsh„ zKhf k]fslv sjfb ˆjdbô zbcnfvD zKhf sjfb ƒmfm k]fv u¦m djQhf mxkcAdlb iftb jvfv ƒdÌk dlsq pfbdb. nckvfQ kf sp bh zfdh°jxk dhlzfk, kf htfƒ hfùtA.

dJaófbvf zf¦lfsu 25sw dFsnìv pDnc dJas±ev us¥mf{nh (mDtfl, hVdlb hf dÛÁ±emfn sF) ˆhQ kfslv idvhfsvv iaskAj hAdÙÁv u¥mdlb (hfKGsF') hV zfbs¦lv nfsK iftb jsv Kfsj. mcndtmvf kfslv mk zfbs¦l mfskfqfvf rWqfv …sÜswA ˆƒ dhlzfk Wslv dbje rskƒ oarB jsv dbsqsY. kfƒ ˆvfW Wslv mk bhDdlhn („sl-mDtflcb-bhD) ˆhQ idvhfsvv nHAslv (dhswN jsv dwðslv) `rAfdi hfKG sF'v zbcôfb …lXpfib jsv Kfsj. zKy kfslv vnCt � kfslvsj nfhLfb jsv


34

hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb n©ialfsqv nflxwA zhtìb jsv sn kfslvƒ ˆjub.« (zfhclf†l)

iaw´ } sjj sjse, smfmhfdk dbdHsq hfKGiaw´ } sjj sjse, smfmhfdk dbdHsq hfKGiaw´ } sjj sjse, smfmhfdk dbdHsq hfKGiaw´ } sjj sjse, smfmhfdk dbdHsq hfKG----sF hf u¦mdlb iftb jvf dj?sF hf u¦mdlb iftb jvf dj?sF hf u¦mdlb iftb jvf dj?sF hf u¦mdlb iftb jvf dj? …Ùv } hfKG-sF hf u¦mdlb, dhhfrhfdNGjD iftb jvf ncâk. ksh snƒ ncâk, pfv

ubA mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªzhwAƒ skfmvf skfmfslv iChGhkDG ufdkv ncâk (kvDjf) zbcnvB jvsh dhOk dhOk ˆhQ rfk rfk idvmfB (n©iCBGv™si). ˆmbdj kfvf pdl nfàfv (sofnfi ufkDq ˆj iajfv rftft u§Âv) oskG iashw jsv, ksh skfmvfW kfslv zbcnvB jvsh (ˆhQ kfslv sj… pdl vf²Àfv …iv iajfswA ²ÃD-nQom jsv ksh skfmvfW kf jvsh)!« nfrfhfoB htstb, `zfïfrv vnCt ƒqfùl W dJa±efbvf?' dkdb htstb ªksh zfhfv jfvf?« (hcJfvD, mcndtm W rfsjm)

htf hfùtA, dhufkDv zbcjvsB ˆmb …{nh hf zbcôfb iftb jvf ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sp n©ialfsqv zfbcv™iA zhtìb jsv, sn kfslvƒ ltHcÙÁ.« (zfhC lf†l, ƒhf)

ˆjƒ ipGfsq isV } Hfthfnf-dlhn, mfkx-dlhn ƒkAfdl. iaw´ } knhDr Èbsk knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk knhDr----mftf hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk? …Ùv } zsbsj dhlzfk hstsYb. kf bf rstW kf hAhrfv bf jvfƒ …Ùm.

jfvB}- 1. mrfbhD � zfÌct äfvf knhDr jsvsYb ˆhQ hstsYb,

F1-,P13h�As�2�7,�/�.*�As�2j2v/�.8/�,*KE� �zKGf{, zfÌctÈstfsj (kfv äfvf jxk jsmGv hAfifsv) duÎfnf jvf rsh, jKf

htfsbf rsh. (zfrmfl 6/371, zfhC lf†l 1501, dkvdmpD 3583bQ) nckvfQ djqfmsk zfÌctÈstf knhDr iVfv nf[A slsh, mftf nf[A slsh bf. 2. mftf hAhrfv j'sv knhDr iVst nfLfvBk} msbfspfo W ˆjfoakf dhd¤Yâ rsk

ifsv. zfÌct Èbst kf rq bf. 3. knhDr-mftf hAhrfsv stfj-slJfdb hf `dvqf' rWqfv zfwËf Kfsj. vM-

shvsMv mftf W kfv JeXXJeX wè mfbcsNv lxdó W mb zfjNGB jsv. zfv zfmst `dvqf' Tcjst nWqfshv ufqofq dwjG Ose hnsh.

htf hfùtA, knhDr-lfbfv yfƒsk zfÌct sofbfƒ wvDqkn©mk. (ƒ…) iaw´ } mclGfv bfsm jcvzfbJfdb, IfskrfJfdb, jctJfdb wvDqkn©mk dj?iaw´ } mclGfv bfsm jcvzfbJfdb, IfskrfJfdb, jctJfdb wvDqkn©mk dj?iaw´ } mclGfv bfsm jcvzfbJfdb, IfskrfJfdb, jctJfdb wvDqkn©mk dj?iaw´ } mclGfv bfsm jcvzfbJfdb, IfskrfJfdb, jctJfdb wvDqkn©mk dj? …Ùv } bf. hvQ kf dhlzfk. ˆ jfu mrfbhD � ˆhQ k]fv isv k]fv nfrfhfoB,

kfsh„b W ntIoB j'sv pfbdb. zfv zfïfrv vnct � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfslv ˆ äDb dhNsq zdHbh djYc vybf jvsh, pf ˆv z§ÀHGcÙÁ bq kf iakAfJAfk.« (hcJfvD 2697, mcndtm 1718bQ)


35

mcndtm wvDsIv ˆj hBGbfq dkdb hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb sjfb jmG jsv, pfsk zfmfslv sjfb dbslGw sbƒ kf iakAfJAfk.« (mcndtm 1718bQ)

iaw´ } j¶fvDslv j¶cvzfb dktfzskv swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' iVf dj iaw´ } j¶fvDslv j¶cvzfb dktfzskv swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' iVf dj iaw´ } j¶fvDslv j¶cvzfb dktfzskv swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' iVf dj iaw´ } j¶fvDslv j¶cvzfb dktfzskv swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' iVf dj wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } bf. …ipGcÙÁ jfvsB kf dhlzfk. (tflf) wvDqsk ˆ jfsuv sjfb dHdÙ sbƒ. ˆjlf mrfbhD � ƒhsb mfn†l �-ˆv dbje dj¶vfzfk ðbstb. idvswsN dkdb k]fsj `rfnhcj' hst Kfmsk htstb. (hcJfvD 5050bQ) kJb dkdbW `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' hstbdb ˆhQ ƒhsb mfn†lW hstbdb. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } diaw´ } diaw´ } diaw´ } dktfzk swsN j¶cvzfb ycìb slWqf dj wvDqkn©mk?ktfzk swsN j¶cvzfb ycìb slWqf dj wvDqkn©mk?ktfzk swsN j¶cvzfb ycìb slWqf dj wvDqkn©mk?ktfzk swsN j¶cvzfb ycìb slWqf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } ˆjƒ jfvsB ˆ jfuW dhlzfk. (tflf) iaw´ } `mfkxiaw´ } `mfkxiaw´ } `mfkxiaw´ } `mfkx----dlhn' iftb jvf dj ³hL?dlhn' iftb jvf dj ³hL?dlhn' iftb jvf dj ³hL?dlhn' iftb jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } ˆde zfnst zmcndtmslv zfdh°jxk ˆjde „l. nckvfQ mcndtmslv kf

iftb jvf dhlzfk ˆhQ snƒ nfsK jfsIvslv nflxwA zhtìb W zá zbcjvBW. mcndtmslv hf{ndvj „l lc'de ˆhQ nfåfdrj „l ˆjde. ˆ YfVf zfv sjfb „l hf iftbDq `dlhn' sbƒ. htf hfùtA jfsIvslv zbcjvsB zbcv™i njt „l huGbDq. vfnCtcïfr � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfv ˆƒ äDsb (dbsuv i[ sKsj) sjfb bkcb jKf …ßfhb jvt---pf kfv msLA sbƒ, kf iakAfJAfbspfoA.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mfsqv sp rj zfsY, kf h{nsvv ˆjde dlhnsj kfv bfsm iftb j'sv, lc'-yfvde …irfv-…isTZjb siw j'sv, ifb-sHfusbv zbcôfb j'sv zflfq rsq pfq bf. mfsqv iadk jkGhA zfsY iafkAdrj. mfsqv ilkst zfsY sYstv shsrwXk. mfsqv jKfv zhfLA rsq `mfkx-dlhn' iftb j'sv ifdKGh zfbcôfdbj zfbs¦lfisHfo YfVf zfv jD rsk ifsv? (ƒ…)

iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, vfnCtcïfr iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, vfnCtcïfr iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, vfnCtcïfr iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, vfnCtcïfr �----sj snfmhfv dlsb svfpf vfJf n©isjG duÎfnf sj snfmhfv dlsb svfpf vfJf n©isjG duÎfnf sj snfmhfv dlsb svfpf vfJf n©isjG duÎfnf sj snfmhfv dlsb svfpf vfJf n©isjG duÎfnf jvf rst dkdb htstb, ªWde ˆmb ˆjde dlb, spdlb zfmfv u¦m rsqsY.« jvf rst dkdb htstb, ªWde ˆmb ˆjde dlb, spdlb zfmfv u¦m rsqsY.« jvf rst dkdb htstb, ªWde ˆmb ˆjde dlb, spdlb zfmfv u¦m rsqsY.« jvf rst dkdb htstb, ªWde ˆmb ˆjde dlb, spdlb zfmfv u¦m rsqsY.« (mcndtm) ˆ rflDn sKsj dj iamfB rq bf sp, mrfbhD (mcndtm) ˆ rflDn sKsj dj iamfB rq bf sp, mrfbhD (mcndtm) ˆ rflDn sKsj dj iamfB rq bf sp, mrfbhD (mcndtm) ˆ rflDn sKsj dj iamfB rq bf sp, mrfbhD � dbsuv u¦mdlb iftb dbsuv u¦mdlb iftb dbsuv u¦mdlb iftb dbsuv u¦mdlb iftb jvskb?jvskb?jvskb?jvskb?

…Ùv } ˆ rflDn sKsj u¦mdlb iftb jvfv jKf iamfdBk rq bf. pdl rsqW Kfsj, kfrst iaskAj snfmhfvsj k]fv u¦mdlb drnfsh iftb jvsk rsh ˆhQ sjht svfpf vfJfv mfLAsm. bsy{ kf jfmfv-icjcsvv ltDt sldJsq jcsmfv-icjcv lJt jvfv mskf hAfifv rsh.

iaw´ } knhDr Èbsk `knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk `knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk `knhDriaw´ } knhDr Èbsk `knhDr----lfbf' hf `knhDrlfbf' hf `knhDrlfbf' hf `knhDrlfbf' hf `knhDr----mftf' hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf' hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf' hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk?mftf' hAhrfv jvf dj dhlzfk? …Ùv } `knhDr-lfbf' hAhrfvsj dhlzfk htf rq bf. spsrkc kf ƒhflskv

ˆjde znDtf. zfv ƒhflskv znDtfsj dhlzfk htf rq bf. ksh kf ncâfrv idvi§¿D. spsrkc mrfbhD � Ffb rfskv zfÌct äfvf knhDr ÈsbsYb. nckvfQ `knhDr-mftf' hAhrfv bf jvfƒ …Ùm. ˆv zfvW lc'de jfvB zfsY. ˆj } ˆsk


36

knhDrjfvD …lfn rsq Kfsj. spsrkc sofbf mftf skf o]fKfƒ zfsY. kfƒ sJqft Kfsj bf oBbfq ˆhQ sJqft Kfsj bf knhDrsk. lcƒ } ˆsk `dvqf' hf stfjialwGsbv nýfhbf zfsY zsbj. spsrkc `knhDr-mftf' slsJ stfsj kfv iawQnfƒ jvsh. (ƒhf, ƒ…)

zsbsj htshb, `zfÌct äfvf oBbfq nQJAfq Hct rsk ifsv. mftf äfvf dbHGct oBbf nýh.' zfmvf hdt, `oBbfq Hct rst nmnAf dj? dbqk pJb dEj Kfsj, kJb nWqfh skf jsm pfsh bf. dhswN j'sv zfÌct pJb djqfmsk jKf hst knhDrjfvDv ubA nf[A slsh, (zfrmfl 6/371, zfhC lf†l 1501, dkvdmpD 3583bQ) kJb kfskƒ IpDtk shwD bq dj?'

iaw´ } jcvzfb dktfiaw´ } jcvzfb dktfiaw´ } jcvzfb dktfiaw´ } jcvzfb dktfzk swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' htf dj dhsLq?zk swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' htf dj dhsLq?zk swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' htf dj dhsLq?zk swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' htf dj dhsLq? …Ùv } jcvzfb dktfzk swsN `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' htf dhsLq bq, hvQ

dhlzfk. spsrkc ˆ jfu mrfbhD �, k]fv sjfb nfrfhD zKhf k]fslv ivhkGD sjfb ƒmfm j'sv pfbdb. zKy k]fvf dYstb zdLj zdLj jcvzfb dktfzkjfvD. zfècïfr ƒhsb mfn†l � hstb, ˆjlf vfnCtcïfr � zfmfsj htstb, ª(sr ƒhsb mfn†l!) zfmfsj jcvzfb isV ðbfW.« zfdm httfm, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfdm zfibfsj isV swfbfh, zKy zfibfv …isvƒ kf zhkDBG jvf rsqsY?' dkdb htstb, ªzisvv mcJ sKsj (jcvzfb iVf) ðbsk zfdm Hfthfdn.« nckvfQ kf]v nfmsb zfdm nCvf dbnf iVsk tfotfm, iVsk iVsk pJb ˆƒ (41bQ) zfqfsk si]ZYtfm---pfv zKG, ªkJb kfslv jD zh²¿f rsh, pJb iaskAj n©ialfq sKsj ˆjub nf[D …id²¿k jvh ˆhQ skfmfsjW kfslv nf[Dv™si …id²¿k jvh?« kJb dkdb htstb, ªpsKó, ˆJb Kfm.« zk}iv zfdm kf]v dlsj dIsv sldJ, kf]v bqb pcot zwa¢ Uvfs¤Y. (hcJfvD, mcndtm) jƒ? ˆJfsb dkdb `n¶flfj¶fïfùt zfpDm' hstbdb.

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ht, `n¶flfj¶fïfr'. (zfst ƒmvfb } 95) dj§Â dkdb hstbdb sp, jcvzfb iVf swN rst `n¶flfj¶fïfr' ht. htf hfùtA, sjfb zfm dbslGwsj dhswN jfsuv ubA Jfn jvf wvqD bDdk bq. (ƒhf, tflf)

iaw´ } jstfsìfv ˆj mnduslv Ffb dlsj bhD iaw´ } jstfsìfv ˆj mnduslv Ffb dlsj bhD iaw´ } jstfsìfv ˆj mnduslv Ffb dlsj bhD iaw´ } jstfsìfv ˆj mnduslv Ffb dlsj bhD �----ˆv jhsvv Ydh efÌfsbf zfsY. ˆv jhsvv Ydh efÌfsbf zfsY. ˆv jhsvv Ydh efÌfsbf zfsY. ˆv jhsvv Ydh efÌfsbf zfsY. kfv nfmsb mcnïDvf l]fdVsq bhD kfv nfmsb mcnïDvf l]fdVsq bhD kfv nfmsb mcnïDvf l]fdVsq bhD kfv nfmsb mcnïDvf l]fdVsq bhD �----ˆv …iv lv™l ifE jsv. ˆ jfu dj ˆv …iv lv™l ifE jsv. ˆ jfu dj ˆv …iv lv™l ifE jsv. ˆ jfu dj ˆv …iv lv™l ifE jsv. ˆ jfu dj wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } mnduslv dHksv bhD �-ˆv jhsvv (hf nhcu oìcsuv) Ydh vfJf ˆjde zfidÙjv dhlzfk. iv§Â kfv nfmsb l]fdVsq lv™l ifE jvf zbA ˆjde zfidÙjv dhlzfk. ˆde zdkvÓbhwk} jxk zfyvB. zfv bhD � hstsYb, ªskfmvf äDsbv hAfifsv zdkvÓb jvf sKsj lCsv sKsjf. sjbbf zdkvÓbƒ iChGhkDG hù …©mksj L¶Qn jsvsY.« (zfrmfl 1/215, 347, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr 3029bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb,


37

FF2g�C>3�2V.I/�.*��.�1.�א(/-.�א��1�.� .�v,a��.�2@�/s.�<2��6,وL��.2��,o,��/.�،7א��W�7Wj2L��,��/.��>$� �א�,$W�7,�. .وKEE� �

zKGf{, skfmvf zfmfsj dbsq (zfmfv kf'pDsm) hfVfhfdV jsvf bf, spmb dJa±efbvf („nf) ƒhsb mfvqAfmsj dbsq jsvsY. zfdm skf zfïfv lfn mfÛ. zkˆh skfmvf zfmfsj zfïfrv lfn W k]fv vnCtƒ hstf.« (hcJfvD 3445, mcndtm, dmwjfk 4897bQ)

lv™l sp sjfb (idhÛ) ufqof sKsj l]fdVsq-hsn iVf pfq. mrfbhD �-ˆv jhsvv Ydh nfmsb svsJ l]fdVsq lv™l iVf dhlzfk. k]fv kf'pDsmv …sÜswA hnf sYsV …sE l]fdVsq lv™l iVf dhlzfk. ˆj nfsK ufmfzfkD lv™l iVf dhlzfk.

kfYfVf mnduslv slWqfst bhD-ztDv jhsvv Ydh zËb jvf zKhf efÌfsbf mndusl k]fslvsj lfIb jvfv dhLfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ. spsrkc kf mfbcNsj dwsjGv dlsj sesb dbsq pfq. ‰ Ydhv nfmsb lv™l iVsk iVsk bhD �-ˆv jfsY iafKGbfW ðv¢ rsq pfq. nckvfQ ˆmb jfu kWhfv nfsK huGbDq. (tflf)

idhÛkf iaw´ } …pCsk kvkDh Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …pCsk kvkDh Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …pCsk kvkDh Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …pCsk kvkDh Wqfsuh dj? …Ùv } zsbsjv msk …pCsk kvkDh Wqfsuh. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr …pCv zfqfsk

kvkDh hufq svsJ mfKf mfnfrv isv if sLfqfv jKf …sïJ jsvsYb. zKy sLfqfv jKf mfnfrv iCshG zfsY ˆhQ kfvƒ ƒ'vfsh `zfvuctfjcm'-ˆ uhv rsqsY. dj§Â rflDsn ˆsnsY,

F.C��>aW��,7ل��,�. �>$�� א��.&�,$�� 2/��$<�א�.��.V .�MB7��,}.7>)�2X��1}.7.82L��.�2Lو.�.�� .��>$��/�_2@��fr�2 .r�1V��,r�. .�2~�,$.P/� ��fr�2و..r�1V,r�. ��fr�2ذ< .א�.�/$<�~�2..r��1V�,r��.�.�/[�.*��.�.H�/�.8/و.א��fr�2 .r��.S.��.*.و��>$�>��.�>)�>$/�..�و.(.�><�<D3�>D�2��.�3P<�.��و.�Wذ, �2/$<�و.~�2./�3 ��fr�2 .r��fr�2 .r�E�،o7دאود�و��$�،��¦�� وא)��

zKGf{, zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv jfsY …pCv ifdb zfbf rt. dkdb …pC jvsk dbsuv rfk jdç ipG§À dkbhfv Lcstb. zk}iv dbu mcJ dkbhfv Lcstb. zk}iv dbu rfk jbcƒ ipG§À dkbhfv Lcstb. zk}iv jcdï jvstb W bfsj ifdb dbstb dkbhfv ˆhQ mfKf mfnfr jvstb. lcƒ jfsbv …iv W dHksvv zQw mfnfr jvstb. zfv if lcdesj dkbhfv j'sv Lcstb. (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l)

shfUf sot, bhD � jJsbf jJsbf jcdï jvf W bfsj ifdb slWqfv zfso mcJ-rfk LcsqsYb. Wqfsuh rst kf jvskb bf. ksh zdLjfQw hBGbfq sp kvkDh ˆsnsY, kfv dHdÙsk kf ncâk htf pfq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq iaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq iaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq iaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq dj jcvzfb iVf ufsqp?dj jcvzfb iVf ufsqp?dj jcvzfb iVf ufsqp?dj jcvzfb iVf ufsqp? …Ùv } zidhÛkf lcƒ swaBDv } sYfe zidhÛkf, pfsk …pC uv¢vD rq ˆhQ hV

zidhÛkf, pfsk sofnt uv¢vD rq. sYfe zidhÛ zh²¿fq Kfjst jcvzfb ±iwG bf


38

j'sv mcJ²¿ iVf ufsqp. zfv hV zidhÛ zh²¿fq jcvzfb iVf ufsqp bq. zhwA ˆ zh²¿fq jcvzfbD zfqfskv dpjXv spmb, `dhndmïfdrv vfrmfdbv vfrDm, ƒâf dtïfdr zƒâf ƒtfƒdr vfdu†b ƒkAfdl iVf pfq. (ƒ…)

zftD � hstb, `hV bfifjDv zh²¿f YfVf zbAfbA zh²¿fq zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfslvsj jcvzfb iVfskb.' (zfrmfl 627, dkvdmpD 131bQ, zfthfbDv dbje rflDnde pqDI)

iaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq ucplfsiaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq ucplfsiaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq ucplfsiaw´ } zidhÛ zh²¿fq ucplfsb vfJf jcvzfb ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?b vfJf jcvzfb ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?b vfJf jcvzfb ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?b vfJf jcvzfb ±iwG jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } r]Af, jcvzfb ucplfb, hfÆ, hAfo hf zbA sjfb smfVsjv dHksv Kfjst

zidhÛ zh²¿fq kf ±iwG jvf ³hL. (nfIf) iaw´ } zidhÛ hf mfdnj zh²¿fq jcvzfsbv jAfsne ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zidhÛ hf mfdnj zh²¿fq jcvzfsbv jAfsne ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zidhÛ hf mfdnj zh²¿fq jcvzfsbv jAfsne ±iwG jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zidhÛ hf mfdnj zh²¿fq jcvzfsbv jAfsne ±iwG jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } zidhÛ hf mfdnj zh²¿fq jcvzfsbv jAfsne ±iwG jvf, sesi tfofsbf

ƒkAfdl ³hL. spsrkc kf mcnrfI bq. (tflf) iaw´ } …pC jvfv iv öfmDv ycìsbv Ist dj jfsvf …pc sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } …pC jvfv iv öfmDv ycìsbv Ist dj jfsvf …pc sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } …pC jvfv iv öfmDv ycìsbv Ist dj jfsvf …pc sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } …pC jvfv iv öfmDv ycìsbv Ist dj jfsvf …pc sHsÌ pfq? …Ùv } bf, sjht ²ÃDsj ycìb W ±iwG jvfv Ist öfmDv …pC HfsÌ bf, ²ÃDvW bf.

mrfbhD � ²ÃD ycìb j'sv bfmfp iVskb ˆhQ (kfv zfso) …pC jvskb bf. (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, bfnf„, n} ufsm' 4997bQ)

zhwA snƒ ycìb hf ±iswGv Ist ianafh-äfv rsk `mpD' (ifktf zfEfstf ilfKG) shv rst …pC sHsÌ pfsh.

iaw´ } ‡kcsvfLj WNcL hAhrfv j'sv mfdnj ‡kc há svsJ pKfnmsq svfpf hf rÏ iaw´ } ‡kcsvfLj WNcL hAhrfv j'sv mfdnj ‡kc há svsJ pKfnmsq svfpf hf rÏ iaw´ } ‡kcsvfLj WNcL hAhrfv j'sv mfdnj ‡kc há svsJ pKfnmsq svfpf hf rÏ iaw´ } ‡kcsvfLj WNcL hAhrfv j'sv mfdnj ‡kc há svsJ pKfnmsq svfpf hf rÏ jvf dj mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?jvf dj mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?jvf dj mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?jvf dj mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?

…Ùv } ³hL, pdl kfsk sjfb ifwG¶iadkdÛÁqf hf öf²¿Aok [dk bf Kfsj ksh. ˆ hAfifsv dhdwó dydj{nsjv ivfmwG sbWqf …dyk. (tflf)

iaw´ } sp sns¦e d±idve zfsY, kf hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sp sns¦e d±idve zfsY, kf hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sp sns¦e d±idve zfsY, kf hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sp sns¦e d±idve zfsY, kf hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sp sns¦e d±idve hf ˆAftjcrt zfsY, kf hAhrfv jvfv hAfifsv

…tfmfosBv mksHl zfsY. iChGnkjGkfmCtjHfsh kf hAhrfv bf jvfƒ …Ùm, dhswN j'sv bfmfspv zfso. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } ifdb YfVf zbA sjfb kvt ilfKG äfvf zidhÛ dudbnsj idhÛ jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } ifdb YfVf zbA sjfb kvt ilfKG äfvf zidhÛ dudbnsj idhÛ jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } ifdb YfVf zbA sjfb kvt ilfKG äfvf zidhÛ dudbnsj idhÛ jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } ifdb YfVf zbA sjfb kvt ilfKG äfvf zidhÛ dudbnsj idhÛ jvf pfq dj? …Ùv } sjfb zidhÛ dudbnsj idhÛ jvsk rst idhÛ ifdb uv¢vD. zbA sjfb

kvt ilfKG äfvf idhÛkf tfH rq bf (hfbD) iaw´ } zidhÛkf ˆj dlvrfm idvmfB rst kf mfiaw´ } zidhÛkf ˆj dlvrfm idvmfB rst kf mfiaw´ } zidhÛkf ˆj dlvrfm idvmfB rst kf mfiaw´ } zidhÛkf ˆj dlvrfm idvmfB rst kf mfuGbDq. ˆ jKf dEj dj?uGbDq. ˆ jKf dEj dj?uGbDq. ˆ jKf dEj dj?uGbDq. ˆ jKf dEj dj? …Ùv } ˆ jKf dEj bq. ˆ hAfifsv hdBGk rflDnde uft. nckvfQ zidhÛkf ˆj

dlvrfm sKsj jm rstW kf lCv jvsk rsh. bsy{ kfsk bfmfp ðÝ rsh bf. (hfbD) iaw´ } mfbcsNv hdm dj zidhÛ?iaw´ } mfbcsNv hdm dj zidhÛ?iaw´ } mfbcsNv hdm dj zidhÛ?iaw´ } mfbcsNv hdm dj zidhÛ? …Ùv } ˆ hAfifsv mksHl vsqsY. ksh ndEj msk kf zidhÛ bq. (hfbD) iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ } zmcndtmvf ˆmb zsbj JflA H[B jsv, pf ƒntfsm rfvfm. nckvfQ kfslv zmcndtmvf ˆmb zsbj JflA H[B jsv, pf ƒntfsm rfvfm. nckvfQ kfslv zmcndtmvf ˆmb zsbj JflA H[B jsv, pf ƒntfsm rfvfm. nckvfQ kfslv zmcndtmvf ˆmb zsbj JflA H[B jsv, pf ƒntfsm rfvfm. nckvfQ kfslv


39

ifÛ hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?ifÛ hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?ifÛ hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?ifÛ hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } zmcndtmslv ifsÛ (kfslv slfjfb W srfsest) JfWqf ³hL bq. ksh

kfslv ifÛ (slfjfb hf srfset) YfVf pdl mcndtmslv sjfb ifÛ (slfjfb hf srfset) bf ifWqf pfq, kfrst dbv¢ifq zh²¿fq kfslv snƒ ifÛ (sLfqfv iv kfslv slfjfb hf srfsest) JfWqfv zbcmdk zfsY. (hcJfvD, mcndtm 1930bQ iamcJ)

ˆjlf ˆj nfrfhD mrfbhD �-sj duÎfnf jvstb, `zfmvf zfrst djkfhslv ifwfifdw hfn jdv. zfv kfvf kfslv ifsÛ wCjv vfâf jsv ˆhQ ml ifb jsv. (ˆJb zfmvf dj kfslv ifsÛ ifbfrfv jvsk ifdv?) …Ùsv zfïfrv vnCt � htstb, ªpdl skfmvf kf YfVf zbA ifÛ ifW, kfrst kfskƒ ifbfrfv jv. zfv pdl kf YfVf zbA ifÛ bf ifW, kfrst kf Lcsq bfW ˆhQ kfsk ifbfrfv jv.« (zfhC lf†l 3839bQ)

iaw´ } hfKv¢m iashw jvfv iCshG `dhndmïfr' dj nwsè iVsk iaw´ } hfKv¢m iashw jvfv iCshG `dhndmïfr' dj nwsè iVsk iaw´ } hfKv¢m iashw jvfv iCshG `dhndmïfr' dj nwsè iVsk iaw´ } hfKv¢m iashw jvfv iCshG `dhndmïfr' dj nwsè iVsk rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh? …Ùv } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ianafhfofv hf ifqJfbf Osv hf ²¿fsb iashw rWqfv iCshG

`dhndmïfr' iVst zfïfrv ùjcsm du¶bslv syfsJ ilGf isV pfq. (dkvdmpD 606, ƒhsb mfufr 297bQ) dj§Â nwsè htfv dbslGw sbƒ. nckvfQ db}wsèƒ htf dhsLq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } hfKv¢smv dHksv dj dj¶hiaw´ } hfKv¢smv dHksv dj dj¶hiaw´ } hfKv¢smv dHksv dj dj¶hiaw´ } hfKv¢smv dHksv dj dj¶htfmcJD rsq ianafhtfmcJD rsq ianafhtfmcJD rsq ianafhtfmcJD rsq ianafh----ifqJfbf jvf ³hL?ifqJfbf jvf ³hL?ifqJfbf jvf ³hL?ifqJfbf jvf ³hL? …Ùv } ndEj msk ³hL bq. v¢smv dHksv pdl dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc sItf dbdNÝ rq,

kfrst dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ hf diE j'sv hsn ianafh-ifqJfbf zdLjv™si dbdNÝ rWqfv jKf. (hfbD)

iaw´ } swZyjsmGv nmq dTt W ifdb …Hqƒ hAhrfv jvf dhsLq?iaw´ } swZyjsmGv nmq dTt W ifdb …Hqƒ hAhrfv jvf dhsLq?iaw´ } swZyjsmGv nmq dTt W ifdb …Hqƒ hAhrfv jvf dhsLq?iaw´ } swZyjsmGv nmq dTt W ifdb …Hqƒ hAhrfv jvf dhsLq? …Ùv } ˆ hAfifsv sjfb nrDr ltDt sbƒ. nckvfQ ifdbv iCshG dTt hAhrfv jvfef

zdkvÓsbv ipGfqHcÙÁ. spsrkc mrfbhD �-ˆv jmG rt, lc'dev msLA ˆjde hAhrfv jvf. zfv k]fv zflwGƒ rt, nhGswaô zflwG. (hfbD)

iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } ianafshv dYef tfofv Hq bf Kfjst l]fdVsq ianafh jvf ³hL. ˆv ³hLkf W

zShLkfv dhNsq …Hq iajfv ltDt vsqsY. (hfbD) iaw´ } zfhC ùvfƒvf iaw´ } zfhC ùvfƒvf iaw´ } zfhC ùvfƒvf iaw´ } zfhC ùvfƒvf �� hstb, zfdm vnCtïfr hstb, zfdm vnCtïfr hstb, zfdm vnCtïfr hstb, zfdm vnCtïfr ��----sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªdbÇyq sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªdbÇyq sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªdbÇyq sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªdbÇyq

zfmfv …©mksj djqfmskv dlb ˆmb zh²¿fq Ffjf rsh, sp nmq kfslv …pCv zfmfv …©mksj djqfmskv dlb ˆmb zh²¿fq Ffjf rsh, sp nmq kfslv …pCv zfmfv …©mksj djqfmskv dlb ˆmb zh²¿fq Ffjf rsh, sp nmq kfslv …pCv zfmfv …©mksj djqfmskv dlb ˆmb zh²¿fq Ffjf rsh, sp nmq kfslv …pCv zÌÈstf ymjfsk Kfjsh. nckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn spb zÌÈstf ymjfsk Kfjsh. nckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn spb zÌÈstf ymjfsk Kfjsh. nckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn spb zÌÈstf ymjfsk Kfjsh. nckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn spb kf jsv.« (zKGf{ sn spb kfv …pCv nDmfv zdkdvÙÁ zQwW Lcsq sIst.) (hcJfvD,kf jsv.« (zKGf{ sn spb kfv …pCv nDmfv zdkdvÙÁ zQwW Lcsq sIst.) (hcJfvD,kf jsv.« (zKGf{ sn spb kfv …pCv nDmfv zdkdvÙÁ zQwW Lcsq sIst.) (hcJfvD,kf jsv.« (zKGf{ sn spb kfv …pCv nDmfv zdkdvÙÁ zQwW Lcsq sIst.) (hcJfvD, mcndtm) …tfmfoB hstsYb, ªnckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn mcndtm) …tfmfoB hstsYb, ªnckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn mcndtm) …tfmfoB hstsYb, ªnckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn mcndtm) …tfmfoB hstsYb, ªnckvfQ skfmfslv msLA sp kfv ymj hfVfsk yfq, sn spb kf jsv«spb kf jsv«spb kf jsv«spb kf jsv«------------ˆƒ hfjAde bhD ˆƒ hfjAde bhD ˆƒ hfjAde bhD ˆƒ hfjAde bhD ��----ˆv bq, hvQ kf zfhC ùvfƒvfv. zfv zfhC ˆv bq, hvQ kf zfhC ùvfƒvfv. zfv zfhC ˆv bq, hvQ kf zfhC ùvfƒvfv. zfv zfhC ˆv bq, hvQ kf zfhC ùvfƒvfv. zfv zfhC ùvfƒvf dbsuW …pCsk rfk sLfqfv nmq hot ipG§À Lcskb. zkˆh zfmfslv dj kf ùvfƒvf dbsuW …pCsk rfk sLfqfv nmq hot ipG§À Lcskb. zkˆh zfmfslv dj kf ùvfƒvf dbsuW …pCsk rfk sLfqfv nmq hot ipG§À Lcskb. zkˆh zfmfslv dj kf ùvfƒvf dbsuW …pCsk rfk sLfqfv nmq hot ipG§À Lcskb. zkˆh zfmfslv dj kf jvf ³hL?jvf ³hL?jvf ³hL?jvf ³hL?


40

…Ùv } zsbsjv msk kf ³hL. spsrkc rflDsnv hÙÁhA sKsj zfhC ùvfƒvf kfƒ hcsUdYstb ˆhQ nfrfhfslv hcsU zfmfslv rflDn hcUf lvjfv. dj§Â ndEj ˆƒ sp, kf sjht zfhC ùvfƒvfv hcU. spsrkc `ÈvGfr' hst syrfvfv ŠÏ¶tAsj. zfv kf hxdÝ jvfv …ifq sbƒ. nckvfQ jcvzfsb dbLGfdvk nDmf ipG§À (zKGf{, jbcƒ W o]fe) ipG§À sLfqfƒ dhsLq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } spZb …sÙubfv nmq ifdbv mskf zfEfstf sp kvt ilfKG shv rq, kfdj iaw´ } spZb …sÙubfv nmq ifdbv mskf zfEfstf sp kvt ilfKG shv rq, kfdj iaw´ } spZb …sÙubfv nmq ifdbv mskf zfEfstf sp kvt ilfKG shv rq, kfdj iaw´ } spZb …sÙubfv nmq ifdbv mskf zfEfstf sp kvt ilfKG shv rq, kfdj bfifj?bfifj?bfifj?bfifj?

…Ùv } ˆsj `mpD' hst. zfv kf bfifj. kf shv rst …pC bó rsq pfq. wvmofr Lcsk rq ˆhQ jfisV tfost idv°jfv jvsk rq. zhwA Jcst bf LcstW yst. sjht ˆj stfe ifdb dbsq kfv …iv dYdesq dlstƒ rq. (zfhC lf†l 210, dkvdmpD 115, ƒhsb mfufr 506bQ) spsrkc kf ˆmb ˆj zidhÛ ilfKG, pf sKsj h]fyf zsbj lc°jv. kfƒ kfv hAfifsv idhÛkfv ˆƒ rfîf dhLfb.

iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq dbqdmk Jcb slJf sost, kf rfsqp, bfdj ƒd²Àrfpf?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq dbqdmk Jcb slJf sost, kf rfsqp, bfdj ƒd²Àrfpf?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq dbqdmk Jcb slJf sost, kf rfsqp, bfdj ƒd²Àrfpf?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq dbqdmk Jcb slJf sost, kf rfsqp, bfdj ƒd²Àrfpf? …Ùv } ndEj msk kf rfsqp hf mfdnsjv Jcb. pdl mdrtfv iCshGjfv zHAfn

zbcpfqD kf ˆsn Kfsj. spsrkc djkfh W ncâfrsk ˆmb ltDt sbƒ, pfsk hcUf pfq sp, oHGjfstv Jcb mfdnj bq. (ƒ…)

ƒJtfn W dbqk iaw´ } mcsJ dbqk iVf dj wvDqkn©mk?iaw´ } mcsJ dbqk iVf dj wvDqkn©mk?iaw´ } mcsJ dbqk iVf dj wvDqkn©mk?iaw´ } mcsJ dbqk iVf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } smfseƒ bf. mcsJ dbqk iVf dhlzfk. dbqk jvf uv¢vD, dj§Â iVf

dhlzfk. jk wk ƒhflskv msLA zfv jqef dbqkƒ hf zfvhDsk mcJ²¿ jvshb? msbv nQj¬iƒ rt dbqk.

iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv msbv dHksv iawQnfv stfH rq. iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv msbv dHksv iawQnfv stfH rq. iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv msbv dHksv iawQnfv stfH rq. iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv msbv dHksv iawQnfv stfH rq. kfsk dj kf hfdkt rsq pfsh?kfsk dj kf hfdkt rsq pfsh?kfsk dj kf hfdkt rsq pfsh?kfsk dj kf hfdkt rsq pfsh?

…Ùv } ˆ rt wqkfbD znznf (jcm§ÃBf). ˆv iadk ë™s[i jvf …dyk bq. ksh znznfv nfsK nfsK wqkfb sKsj ifbfr sysq sbWqf …dyk. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv kfv Ist stfjmfsU kfv yyGf rq, iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv kfv Ist stfjmfsU kfv yyGf rq, iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv kfv Ist stfjmfsU kfv yyGf rq, iaw´ } zsbj nmq Hft jfu jdv. zk}iv kfv Ist stfjmfsU kfv yyGf rq, zfmfv ncbfm W ncJAfdk rq. zKy zfdm msb msb kf yfƒdb. kfsk dj kf hfdktzfmfv ncbfm W ncJAfdk rq. zKy zfdm msb msb kf yfƒdb. kfsk dj kf hfdktzfmfv ncbfm W ncJAfdk rq. zKy zfdm msb msb kf yfƒdb. kfsk dj kf hfdktzfmfv ncbfm W ncJAfdk rq. zKy zfdm msb msb kf yfƒdb. kfsk dj kf hfdkt rsq rsq rsq rsq pfsh?pfsh?pfsh?pfsh?

…Ùv } msb ncbfsmv jfmbf bf Kfjf nsÙ¶W pdl mfbcsNv mfsU jfsvf ncbfm rq, kfrst ufbsk rsh ˆef kfv nk¶v nWqfh. ksh kfsk kfv ivjfstv nWqfh hvhfl rsq pfsh bf. ˆjlf vfnCtcïfr �-sj duÎfnf jvf rt; htcb, `sp mfbcN n{jfu jsv, zfv stfsj kfv iawQnf j'sv Kfsj, (kfrst ˆv™i jfu dj dvqf hst oBA rsh?)' dkdb htstb, ªˆef mc'dmsbv nk¶v ncnQhfl.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } ˆj jmGyfvD shbfmfpD dYt. mfdtj htt, `kcdm bfmfp iVst skfmfv shkb iaw´ } ˆj jmGyfvD shbfmfpD dYt. mfdtj htt, `kcdm bfmfp iVst skfmfv shkb iaw´ } ˆj jmGyfvD shbfmfpD dYt. mfdtj htt, `kcdm bfmfp iVst skfmfv shkb iaw´ } ˆj jmGyfvD shbfmfpD dYt. mfdtj htt, `kcdm bfmfp iVst skfmfv shkb


41

100100100100 efjf hfdVsq slWqf rsh efjf hfdVsq slWqf rsh efjf hfdVsq slWqf rsh efjf hfdVsq slWqf rsh. . . . kJb sKsj sn bfmfp iVf ðv¢ jvtkJb sKsj sn bfmfp iVf ðv¢ jvtkJb sKsj sn bfmfp iVf ðv¢ jvtkJb sKsj sn bfmfp iVf ðv¢ jvt. . . . iaw´ rtiaw´ rtiaw´ rtiaw´ rt, , , , kfv kfv kfv kfv bfmfp dj zfïfrv dbje obfmfp dj zfïfrv dbje obfmfp dj zfïfrv dbje obfmfp dj zfïfrv dbje oarBspfoA?arBspfoA?arBspfoA?arBspfoA?

…Ùv } zfïfrv n§Âdó YfVf zbA sjfb …sÜswA, zKG, odl, ncbfm, ncdhLf ƒkAfdl …ifuGsbv …sÜswA sjfb ƒhflk jvst kf mrfb zfïfrv jfsY oarBspfoA bq.

vnCt � hstsYb, ªpfhkDq jfpG dbqk hf nQjs¬iv …iv dbHGvwDt. zfv mfbcsNv ubA kfƒ iafiA rsh, pfv sn dbqk jvsh. zkˆh sp hAdÙÁv druvk (öslwkAfo) zfïfrv (ns§ÀfN tfsHv) …sÜswA W kf]v vnCstv ubA rsh; kfv druvk zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv ubAƒ rsh. zfv sp hAdÙÁv druvk ifdKGh n©il zuGb djQhf sjfb mdrtfsj dhhfr jvfv …sÜswAƒ rsh, kfv druvk sp nQj¬i dbsq jvsh kfvƒ ubA rsh.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

zfhC mCnf zfècïfr ƒhsb jfqn zfwzfvD � hstb, zfïfrv vnCt �-sj ˆmb hAdÙÁ n©isjG duÎfnf jvf rt, sp hDvk¶ ialwGsbv ubA pcÝ jsv, zá i[ifdksk¶v ubA pcÝ jsv ˆhQ stfj ialwGsbv ubA (ncbfm sbWqfv …sÜswA) pcÝ jsv, ˆv sjfbX pcÝde zfïfrv isK rsh? zfïfrv vnCt � htstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv jfstmfsj …]yc jvfv …sÜswA pcÝ jsv, ˆjmfÛ kfvƒ pcÝ zfïfrv isK rq.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

vfnCtcïfr � hstb, mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªzfdm nm²À zQwDlfvslv yfƒsk zQwDlfdv (dwjG) sKsj zdLj zmcJfsi[D. sj… pdl ˆmb jfu jsv, pfsk sn zfmfv nsÌ zbA jf…sj zQwDlfv ²¿fib jsv, kfrst zfdm kfsj kfv zQwDlfdv (dwjG) nr huGb jdv.« (zKGf{ kfv zfmtƒ bó j'sv dlƒ.) (mcndtm)

nckvfQ snƒ jmGyfvDv …dyk, dbqk ifs¬e dbsq sjht zfïfrv …sÜswA bfmfp iVf. shkb sn oarB jv¢j, dj§Â bfmfp iVcj zfïfrv Hsq.

…sïJA sp, zdHHfhsjv Hsq bfmfp iVf, nmfsu lcbGfsmv Hsq svfpf vfJf, zKG stfsH hlt rÏ jvf, yfjdvv zfwfq äDbD ƒtXm zuGb jvf, shksbv stfsH ƒmfmdk jvf, JAfdkv stfsH lfb jvf, bfm W zsKGv stfsH äDbD lfWqfskv jfu jvf ƒkAfdl `dvqf'v dhLfb ˆjƒ.

iaw´ } sjfb sjfb Hft zfmstv iawQnf swfbf sost kfv Ist dj ‰ zfmt hfdkt iaw´ } sjfb sjfb Hft zfmstv iawQnf swfbf sost kfv Ist dj ‰ zfmt hfdkt iaw´ } sjfb sjfb Hft zfmstv iawQnf swfbf sost kfv Ist dj ‰ zfmt hfdkt iaw´ } sjfb sjfb Hft zfmstv iawQnf swfbf sost kfv Ist dj ‰ zfmt hfdkt oBA rq?oBA rq?oBA rq?oBA rq?

…Ùv } zfmtjfvDv dbqsk iawQnf sbWqfv dbqk bf Kfjst iawQnbDq zfmt hfdkt rq bf. spsrkc

.��<�.�,7ل�א!<��2N��Wل.��.-/��C)2ذ �� >N��W��.-�>*�. �.�.�,�א� �.�/�.I��>]��א�. �,�� .�J/I.�א��1,�(,H/�.�6א��FF�W�3->*/ZWא©�3�/�2،�و.o,�.�/%.I,�א��1س,��. �2/$<�؟��2Nل.� >��.��2T >a�KEEV �*�oوא � �

zfhC pfvG � rsk hdBGk, dkdb hstb, ˆjlf vfnCtcïfr �-sj duÎfnf jvf rt; htcb, `sp mfbcN n{jfu jsv, zfv stfsj kfv iawQnf j'sv Kfsj (kfrst ˆv™i


42

jfu dj dvqf hst oBA rsh?)' dkdb htstb, ªˆef mc'dmsbv nk¶v ncnQhfl.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } WpC, bfmfp ƒkAfdlv dbqk mcsJ …¤yfvB jvf dj dhsLq?iaw´ } WpC, bfmfp ƒkAfdlv dbqk mcsJ …¤yfvB jvf dj dhsLq?iaw´ } WpC, bfmfp ƒkAfdlv dbqk mcsJ …¤yfvB jvf dj dhsLq?iaw´ } WpC, bfmfp ƒkAfdlv dbqk mcsJ …¤yfvB jvf dj dhsLq? …Ùv } ƒhflskv dbqk mcsJ …¤yfvB jvf dhlzfk. spsrkc kf mrfbhD � zKhf

k]fv sjfb nfrfhD jkGxj iamfdBk bq. nckvfQ kf huGb jvf Wqfsuh. dbqk mfsb nQj¬i. zfv kfv ²¿fb rt msb. zkˆh kf mcsJ …¤yfvB jvfv sjfbƒ iasqfub sbƒ. (ƒhf, ƒ…)

bfmfp iaw´ } jfsuv yfsi nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp didYsq slWqf dj ³hL?iaw´ } jfsuv yfsi nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp didYsq slWqf dj ³hL?iaw´ } jfsuv yfsi nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp didYsq slWqf dj ³hL?iaw´ } jfsuv yfsi nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp didYsq slWqf dj ³hL? …Ùv } dbsuv jfu hf nxdóv jfu zfso jvf ˆhQ naófv jfu didYsq slWqf ³hL

rsk ifsv bf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, 2�1�3h�2ن1{��2@�2.J/�א� .��.�>�>*/Z,��א��f)�.8>@��fa7WN/71*{F�١٠٣�E� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, dbÇyq bfmfpsj dhw¶fnDslv ubA dbLGfdvk nmsq zhwA jkGhA jvf rsqsY. (dbnf } 103)

pcÝ ytfjfstW bfmfp didYsq bf dlsq `nftfkct JfWI' iVfv dbslGw zfsY. nckvfQ jfsuv I]fsjƒ bfmfp zflfq j'sv sbWqfv syóf vfJf uv¢vD. jfsuv jfiV sbfQvf rst ixKj jfiV svsJ bfmfp iVsk rsh. mfsE-mqlfsb dHsu ufqofq l]fdVsqW bfmfp isV dbsk rsh. ˆjf§À sj… dbv¢ifq rst sn jKf dHâ. spmb svfoD W mcnfdIv umf kfjlDm hf kf'JDv jvsk ifsv. hxdóv ubAW umf kfjlDm rsk ifsv.

iaw´ } zfmfv vfsÛ ðsk slvD rq. dF…de ðv¢ rq njft nfkef sKsj. Iuv rq iaw´ } zfmfv vfsÛ ðsk slvD rq. dF…de ðv¢ rq njft nfkef sKsj. Iuv rq iaw´ } zfmfv vfsÛ ðsk slvD rq. dF…de ðv¢ rq njft nfkef sKsj. Iuv rq iaw´ } zfmfv vfsÛ ðsk slvD rq. dF…de ðv¢ rq njft nfkef sKsj. Iuv rq yfvefq. Iusvv nmq …sE ufmfzfsk bfmfp iVst ˆhQ kfviv ðst zfv Ocm rq yfvefq. Iusvv nmq …sE ufmfzfsk bfmfp iVst ˆhQ kfviv ðst zfv Ocm rq yfvefq. Iusvv nmq …sE ufmfzfsk bfmfp iVst ˆhQ kfviv ðst zfv Ocm rq yfvefq. Iusvv nmq …sE ufmfzfsk bfmfp iVst ˆhQ kfviv ðst zfv Ocm rq bf. nckvfQ zfdm pdl dF…de ðv¢v ˆj O¦ef zfso ˆtfmG tfdosq ðƒ ˆhQ dF…desk bf. nckvfQ zfdm pdl dF…de ðv¢v ˆj O¦ef zfso ˆtfmG tfdosq ðƒ ˆhQ dF…desk bf. nckvfQ zfdm pdl dF…de ðv¢v ˆj O¦ef zfso ˆtfmG tfdosq ðƒ ˆhQ dF…desk bf. nckvfQ zfdm pdl dF…de ðv¢v ˆj O¦ef zfso ˆtfmG tfdosq ðƒ ˆhQ dF…desk pfWqfv zfso Iusvv bfmfpef isV dbƒ, kfpfWqfv zfso Iusvv bfmfpef isV dbƒ, kfpfWqfv zfso Iusvv bfmfpef isV dbƒ, kfpfWqfv zfso Iusvv bfmfpef isV dbƒ, kfrst dj psKó rsh bf?rst dj psKó rsh bf?rst dj psKó rsh bf?rst dj psKó rsh bf?

…Ùv } bf, nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp iVf psKó bq. ƒ¤Yfjxk nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp iVst kf bó jvfvƒ wfdmt. hù …tfmfv msk ˆmb hAdÙÁ `jfsIv' rsq pfsh. (ƒhf)

sp bfmfpDvf nmq ifv j'sv bfmfp isV, kfslv ubA vsqsY ufrfâfsmv `ofƒ' …ikAjf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}2L.w2 .e�->*�/V>D>�/�.)�Aw .y2��2{.��,7א��2 1��,7א�א�.1aو.א�>s7.א.P1H7.�2/�.�א�L�.72/نj .I��2~�{�F٥٩�E� �

zKGf{, kfslv iv ˆt zilfKG ivhdkGoB, kfvf bfmfp bó jvt W iahxdÙivfqB


43

rt; nckvfQ kfvf zdysvƒ òfƒ' iakA[ jvsh. (mfvqAfm } 59) bfmfp dhbó jvfv zKG } ˆsjhfsv bfmfp bf iVf; pf mCtk} jcIvD, zKhf bfmfspv

nmq dhbó jvf; pfv zKG ndEj nmsq bfmfp zflfq bf jvf, pJb ƒ¤Yf iVf hf dhbf Wpsv lcƒ hf kskfdLj bfmfpsj ˆjsÛ iVf, zKhf jJsbf lcƒ, jJsbf yfv, jJsbf ˆj, jJsbf i]fy zsÙÁv bfmfp iVf. ˆ nm²À bfmfp dhbó jvfv zsKG wfdmt.

iaw´ } bfmfsp ³wdKtA hf dTstdm jvf zKhf bfmfpsj HfvD msb jvf jfslv jfu?iaw´ } bfmfsp ³wdKtA hf dTstdm jvf zKhf bfmfpsj HfvD msb jvf jfslv jfu?iaw´ } bfmfsp ³wdKtA hf dTstdm jvf zKhf bfmfpsj HfvD msb jvf jfslv jfu?iaw´ } bfmfsp ³wdKtA hf dTstdm jvf zKhf bfmfpsj HfvD msb jvf jfslv jfu? …Ùv } bfmfsp ³wdKtA hf dTstdm jvf zKhf bfmfpsj HfvD msb jvf mcbfdIjslv

jfu. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, 2�1�<��2N��2�3h*,7א�و.3hذ.א�y.��د<�,V,P/�و.D,��7.�א� e,I�.$��R.��د<�,7ن.�א��,�.��3h�.�>j>Lن1{��2N*,7א�א��

�2��.�W@�.ون,ª'.�,I�.�2א��1سg.ون.�و,�W@/].I�.$R 2 <��g3h��א�N{F�١٤٢�E� 7��Bא�� zKGf{, dbÇyq mcbfdIj (jie) hAdÙÁvf zfïfrsj iakfdvk jvsk yfq. h²Âk}

dkdbW kfslvsj iakfdvk jsv Kfsjb ˆhQ pJb kfvf bfmfsp l]fVfq kJb ³wdKstAv nfsK dbYj stfj-slJfsbfv ubA l]fVfq ˆhQ zfïfrsj kfvf z¬iƒ n¹vB jsv Kfsj. (dbnf } 142)

.��2ن�*.��.�.V,P/�و.*.��{ ��.j,a�/V,P/��>*�/V,P,a��2j2_.�g3h�/V��,P1�aX��.I,7ن.�و.�7��,��2g<$<و.(<�.�(<�� R$<�@2_��2,وא��22�2�1��D3 �2@{F�٥٤�E,7ن.�و.7Wj>_�,I�g3h�/V,Dن.�و.�W@�2g.��2و.�g3h�/V,Dא� 7��i)78א��

zKGf{, zfv kfslv lfb-Jqvfk oarBspfoA bf rWqfv jfvB ˆ YfVf zfv djYcƒ bq sp, kfvf zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv nfsK jcIvD jsvsY, zfv kfvf bfmfsp ³wdKstAv nfsKƒ …id²¿k rq ˆhQ kfvf zdb¤YfjxkHfshƒ lfb j'sv Kfsj. (kfWhfr } 54)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªmcbfdIjslv is[ nhsysq HfvD bfmfp rt ˆwf W Iusvv bfmfp. ‰ lcƒ bfmfspv dj mfrfk¹A zfsY, kf pdl kfvf ufbk, kfrst rfmfocdV dlsq rstW zhwAƒ kfsk …id²¿k rk. zfmfv ƒ¤Yf dYt sp, jf…sj bfmfspv ƒjfmk dlsk zfslw dlƒ, zk}iv ˆjubsj bfmfp iVskW ùjcm jdv, zk}iv ˆmb ˆjlt stfj nsÌ jsv dbƒ; pfslv nfsK Kfjsh jfsEv shfUf. kfslv dbsq ˆmb n©ialfsqv dbje pfƒ, pfvf bfmfsp rfduv rq bf. zk}iv kfslvsj Osv svsJƒ kfslv OvhfdVsj zfÈb tfdosq icdVsq dlƒ.« (hcJfvD 657, mcndtm 651bQ)

iaw´ } slsJdY, zsbj stfj bfmfspv nftfm dIvfv iv kfslv Ffsbiaw´ } slsJdY, zsbj stfj bfmfspv nftfm dIvfv iv kfslv Ffsbiaw´ } slsJdY, zsbj stfj bfmfspv nftfm dIvfv iv kfslv Ffsbiaw´ } slsJdY, zsbj stfj bfmfspv nftfm dIvfv iv kfslv Ffsb----hfsmv hfsmv hfsmv hfsmv stfsjslv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jsv. êf dj ncâk?stfsjslv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jsv. êf dj ncâk?stfsjslv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jsv. êf dj ncâk?stfsjslv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jsv. êf dj ncâk?

…Ùv } bf, hvQ ˆ jfu dhlzfk. ksh pdl sn mcnfIfrfr iaKm nf[fskv ubA nftfm-nr rq, kfrst kf ncâk. zKGf{, bfmfp ðv¢ rWqfv iv ifsw l]fVfsbfv nmq nftfm-mcnfIfrfrv ncspfo bf rWqfv Ist bfmfp swN rWqfv isv kf jvst lCNBDq bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } ufmfzfk swsN zsbj nmq mndusl ncâk idV. ˆmb nmq sjfb stfj iaw´ } ufmfzfk swsN zsbj nmq mndusl ncâk idV. ˆmb nmq sjfb stfj iaw´ } ufmfzfk swsN zsbj nmq mndusl ncâk idV. ˆmb nmq sjfb stfj iaw´ } ufmfzfk swsN zsbj nmq mndusl ncâk idV. ˆmb nmq sjfb stfj


44

zfmfv ifsw l]fdVsq zfmfv ƒdÙÁlf jvsk Kfsj. êf dj ³hL? ³hL rst zfmfv jD zfmfv ifsw l]fdVsq zfmfv ƒdÙÁlf jvsk Kfsj. êf dj ³hL? ³hL rst zfmfv jD zfmfv ifsw l]fdVsq zfmfv ƒdÙÁlf jvsk Kfsj. êf dj ³hL? ³hL rst zfmfv jD zfmfv ifsw l]fdVsq zfmfv ƒdÙÁlf jvsk Kfsj. êf dj ³hL? ³hL rst zfmfv jD jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?

…Ùv } ufmfzfskv nWqfh sbWqfv …sÜswA kf ³hL. kJb zfibfv …dyk ƒmfmdkv dbqk j'sv kjhDvfdl nwsè iVf. zfidb ncâk iVsYb ˆhQ sn dbÇyq Ivp iVsY. zfibfslv dbqskv ˆƒ dHâkf bfmfspv sjfb [dk jvsh bf. nfrfhD mczfp dhb ufhft � zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv nfsK bfmfp iVskb, kfviv dbsuv sofsÛ dIsv dosq kfslv ƒmfmdk j'sv ‰ bfmfpƒ iVskb. (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 1150bQ) k]fv iaKm bfmfp Ivp rskf ˆhQ swsNvef bIt.

ˆjlf dkdb nftfm dIsv slJstb, mnduslv ˆj iafs§À lcƒ hAdÙÁ�ufmfzfsk bfmfp isVdb. jfvB duÎfnf jvst kfvf j]fisk j]fisk htt, `zfmvf zfmfslv hfnfq bfmfp isV dbsqdY.' dkdb htstb,�ªˆmbde zfv jsvf bf. hvQ pJb skfmfslv sj… dbu hfnfq bfmfp isV sbq, zk}iv (mndusl ˆsn) slsJ sp, ƒmfm bfmfp isVdb, kJb sn spb (däkDqhfv) k]fv nfsK bfmfp isV. zfv ˆ bfmfp kfv ubA bIt rsh.« (zfhC lf†l 575, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, dmwjfk 1152bQ)

mrfbhD � ˆjlf ˆj hAdÙÁsj�ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk slJst dkdb zbAfbA nfrfhDslv�…sÜswA htstb,�ªˆmb sj… dj sbƒ, sp ˆv nfsK bfmfp isV ˆsj (ufmfzfskv nWqfh) lfb jvsh?« ˆ jKf wcsb ˆj hAdÙÁ�…sE kfv nfsK bfmfp iVt. (zfhC lf†l 574, dkvdmpD, dmwjfk 1146bQ) zKy sn mrfbhD � ˆv nfsK ‰ bfmfp iCshG isVdYt. nckvfQ ƒmfsmv dYt Ivp ˆhQ mcÙÁflDv bIt.

ˆ sKsj zfsvf hcUf pfq sp, ufmfzfk swN rWqfv iv däkDq ufmfzfk jfsqm jvf slfNfhr bq.

iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ mndusl sn pdl slsJ sp, ƒmfm swN kfwfrXùsl zfsYb, kfrst iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ mndusl sn pdl slsJ sp, ƒmfm swN kfwfrXùsl zfsYb, kfrst iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ mndusl sn pdl slsJ sp, ƒmfm swN kfwfrXùsl zfsYb, kfrst iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ mndusl sn pdl slsJ sp, ƒmfm swN kfwfrXùsl zfsYb, kfrst sn dj usn dj usn dj usn dj ufmfzfsk wfdmt rsh, bfdj wfdmt bf rsq ivhkGD ufmfzfskv zsi[f fmfzfsk wfdmt rsh, bfdj wfdmt bf rsq ivhkGD ufmfzfskv zsi[f fmfzfsk wfdmt rsh, bfdj wfdmt bf rsq ivhkGD ufmfzfskv zsi[f fmfzfsk wfdmt rsh, bfdj wfdmt bf rsq ivhkGD ufmfzfskv zsi[f jvsh?jvsh?jvsh?jvsh?

…Ùv } pdl sn dbdÇykHfsh ufsb sp, ivhkGD ufmfzfskv ubA stfj zfsY, kfrst sn swN ³hEsj wfdmt bf rsq zsi[f jvsh ˆhQ ufmfzfskv nfsK bfmfp iVsh. spsrkc ndEj msk iCBG ˆj vfjzfk bf sist ufmfzfk ifWqf pfq bf. dj§Â pdl sjfb stfj zfnfv zfwf bf Kfsj, kfrst …Ùm ufmfzfsk wfdmt rsq bfmfp zflfq jvf; pdlW kf swN ³hEj. jfvB ufmfzfk nrjfsv bfmfspv djYc zQw ifWqf, smfseƒ djYc bf ifWqf sKsj …Ùm. zk}iv sn pdl ufmfzfskv swN ³hEsj wfdmt rWqfv iv ðbsk ifq sp, däkDq ufmfzfk JfVf rsqsY, kfrst sn ‰ bfmfp (nftfm bf dIsv) hfdkt j'sv kfslv nfsK ufmfzfk nrjfsv bfmfp zflfq jvsk ifsv. zKhf lc' vfjzfk rsq Kfjst kf bIstv dbqk j'sv nftfm dIsv bfmfp swN j'sv ‰ ufmfzfsk wfdmt rsk ifsv. iv§Â sn ˆjfjD bfmfp swN jvstW kfsk sjfb slfN sbƒ. sn ˆƒ dkbdev msLA ˆjdesj ˆJdkqfv jvsk ifsv. (ƒ…)


45

iaw´ } si½sb jDHfsh bfmfp iVf pfsh?iaw´ } si½sb jDHfsh bfmfp iVf pfsh?iaw´ } si½sb jDHfsh bfmfp iVf pfsh?iaw´ } si½sb jDHfsh bfmfp iVf pfsh? …Ùv } spHfsh nýh, snHfshƒ isV dbsk rsh. dj¶htf mcsJ l]fdVsq, v¢jC-dnulf

pKf dbqsm jvf nýh rst, kf jvsk rsh. bsy{ hsn ƒwfvfq v¢jC-dnulf j'sv bfmfp zflfq jvsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

2�/V,8/�*.��א� $.�7Wj1a�2Lא{v.8/א�{F�١٦�E��א�7��-)��8 �zKGf{, zfïfrsj pKfnfLA Hq j'sv yt. (kfofhcb } 16) dkdb ƒmvfb dhb ùnfƒb �-sj hstdYstb,�ªkcdm l]fdVsq bfmfp iV. bf ifvst

hsn iV. kfW bf ifvst ifw¶Gslsw wcsq iV.« (hcJfvD, zfhC lf†l, zfrmfl, dmwjfk 1248 bQ)

…Ùm rt iaKm zsÙÁ bfmfp isV sbWqf. zhwA o§ÀhA²¿st mfdesk sbsm swN zsÙÁ bfmfp zflfq jvfv zfwf Kfjst kfW jvsk ifsv. zbcv™i smfevofdV, seºb W ifdbufrfsu bfmfspv nmq rst ˆjƒ dbqm. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } sp mndusl jhv zfsY, sn mndusl bfmfp ðÝ bq, yfsr sn jhv

bfmfpDslv diYsb hf nfmsb, Ffsb hf hfsm srfj. spsrkc bhD � hstsYb, ªƒqfùlD dJa±efbslv …iv zfïfrv zdHwfi, jfvB kfvf kfslv bhDslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqsY.« (hcJfvD 1330, mcndtm 529bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªnfhLfb! skfmfslv iChGhkGD stfsjvf kfslv bhD W sbj stfsjslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbk. nfhLfb! skfmvf jhvocstfsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqf bf. ˆv™i jvsk zfdm skfmfslvsj dbsNL jvdY.« (mcndtm 532bQ)

zfv spsrkc jhsvv Lfsv-ifsw bfmfp iVf dwsjGv zbAkm znDtf ˆhQ kfsk Kfsj jhv²¿ hAdÙÁsj dbsq zdkvÓb, snsrkc …ÙÁ rflDnäq ˆhQ zbcv™i zfsvf zbAfbA rflDsnv …iv zfmt j'sv dwsjGv dYûiK há jvfv ts[A jhvpcÙÁ mndusl bfmfp dbdNÝ rWqf zfhwAj. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD Osv bfmfp isV, mndusl zfsn bf. kfslv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD Osv bfmfp isV, mndusl zfsn bf. kfslv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD Osv bfmfp isV, mndusl zfsn bf. kfslv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD Osv bfmfp isV, mndusl zfsn bf. kfslv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? …Ùv } kfslv ubA ³hL bq Osv bfmfp iVf. hvQ kfslv ubA Wqfsuh rt,

mndusl …id²¿k rsq ufmfzfk nrjfsv bfmfp zflfq jvf. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ�zfpfb swfbf nsÙ¶W mndusl ufmfzfsk�ˆsn bfmfp

zflfq jsv bf, sjfb Wuv bf Kfjst sn hAdÙÁv bfmfp jhct rq bf.« (zfhC lf†l 551, ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm, n} ufsm' 6300 bQ)

ˆjde zá stfj bhD �-ˆv dbje ˆsn dbshlb jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfv sjfb idvyftj sbƒ, sp zfmfsj mndul ipG§À dbsq pfsh.' nckvfQ sn dbu hfdVsk bfmfp iVfv ubA zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv dbje zbcmdk yfƒt. dkdb kfsj zbcmdk dlstb. dj§Â pJb sn diE Ocdvsq vWbf dlt, kJb dkdb kfsj sFsj htstb, ªkcdm


46

dj zfrhfb (zfpfb) ðbsk ifW?« sn htt, `uD rA]f.' dkdb htstb, ªkfrst kcdm nfVf lfW.« (zKGf{ mnduslƒ ˆsn bfmfp iV.) (mcndtm)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªsnƒ mrfb nÙfv wiK! p]fv rfsk zfmfv uDhb zfsY. zfmfv ƒ¤Yf rs¤Y sp, u¶ftfbD jfE umf jvfv zfslw dlƒ. kfviv bfmfspv ubA zfpfb slWqfv zfslw dlƒ. kfviv sjfb stfjsj stfsjslv ƒmfmdk jvsk zfslw dlƒ. kfviv zfdm öqQ snƒ nh (icv¢N) stfjslv jfsY pfƒ (pfvf mndusl bfmfp iVsk zfsndb) ˆhQ kfslvsjnr kfslv Ov-hfdVsk zfÈb Ldvsq dlƒ.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfècïfr ƒhsb mfn†l � hstb, ªpfsj ˆ jKf zfb¦l slq sp, sn jft djqfmskv dlb zfïfrv nsÌ mcndtm rsq nf[f{ jvsh, kfv …dyk, sn spb ˆƒ bfmfpnmCr zflfsqv iadk pk vfsJ, spJfsb kfv ubA zfpfb slWqf rq (zKGf{, mndusl). sjbbf, mrfb zfïfr skfmfslv bhD �-ˆv dbdmsÙ drlfqfskv i§¿f dbLGfvB jsvsYb. zfv dbÇyq ˆƒ bfmfpnmCr drlfsqskv zbAkm i§¿f W …ifq. pdl skfmvf (Ivp) bfmfp dbsuslv Osvƒ iV, spmb ˆƒ didYsq Kfjf stfj dbu Osv bfmfp isV, kfrst skfmvf skfmfslv bhDv kvDjf idvrfv jvsh. zfv (msb svsJf,) pdl skfmvf skfmfslv bhDv kvDjf idvrfv jv, kfrst db}ns¦lsr skfmvf iKrfvf rsq pfsh. zfdm zfmfslv stfsjslv ˆƒ idvd²¿dk slsJdY sp, bfmfp (ufmfknr iVf) sKsj sjht snƒ mcbfdIj (jie mcndtm) didYsq Kfsj, sp iajfwA mcbfdIj. zfv (slsJdY sp, iDdVk) hAdÙÁsj lc'usbv (j]fsLv) …iv Hv dlsq dbsq ˆsn (bfmfspv) nfdvsk lf]V jvfsbf rskf.' (mcndtm)

iaw´ } ifktf jfisV bfmfp iVst bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } ifktf jfisV bfmfp iVst bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } ifktf jfisV bfmfp iVst bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } ifktf jfisV bfmfp iVst bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } sp jfiV ivf nsÙ¶W icv¢Nslv bfdHv dbsy sKsj r]fec ipG§À sjfb zQw

sJftf Kfsj zKhf zfhYf slJf pfq, sn jfisV bfmfp ðÝ rq bf. zbcv™i sp wfdV hf WVbfq mdrtfv mfKfv yct, OfV, rfskv vtf, sie hf disEv zQw sJftf Kfsj zKhf zfhYf slJf pfq, kfsk bfmfp rq bf. bfmfsp nkv Tfjf uv¢vD. kf sJftf sost bfmfp sOftf rsq pfq.

iaw´ } ifktf wfdV hf WVbf isv iaw´ } ifktf wfdV hf WVbf isv iaw´ } ifktf wfdV hf WVbf isv iaw´ } ifktf wfdV hf WVbf isv smsqslv bfmfp ðÝ dj?smsqslv bfmfp ðÝ dj?smsqslv bfmfp ðÝ dj?smsqslv bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } sp sthfn ivfv isvW dHksvv yfmVf hf yct busv zfsn, sn sthfn isv

bfmfp ðÝ bq. (ƒ…) iaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfu----vncb sJsq bfmfp dj ðÝ bq?vncb sJsq bfmfp dj ðÝ bq?vncb sJsq bfmfp dj ðÝ bq?vncb sJsq bfmfp dj ðÝ bq? vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ (j]fyf) vnCb zKhf di]qfu Jfq, sn spb zfmfslv

dbje rsk lCsv zh²¿fb jsv zKhf zfmfslv mndul sKsj lCsv Kfsj.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mcndtsmv ˆj hBGbfq zfsY sp, ªsp hAdÙÁ (jf]yf) di]qfu, vnCb ˆhQ tDj ifkf Jfq, sn spb zhwAƒ zfmfslv mnduslv dbjehkGD bf rq. sjbbf, dIdvñfoB snƒ


47

dudbsn jó ifb, pfsk zflm-n§Àfb jó ifq.« j]fyf di]qfu-vncb, tDj ifkf bfmfspv zfso JfWqf …dyk bq. sJsk hfLA rst

ˆhQ mcsJv lcoGá lCvDHCk bf jvsk ifvst ufmfzfsk wfdmt rWqf ³hL bq. ksh ˆjfjD zKhf ufmfzfsk bfmfp iVst bfmfp ðÝ rsq pfq. zbcv™i dhdV-dnofsve JfWqfv Ist mcsJ hf sthfsn lcoGá nxdó rq. kf JfWqf rfvfm ˆhQ kfv lcoGá dbsq mndusl hf ufmfzfsk zfnfW zShL. ˆjƒHfsh pfslv ofsq sjfb iajfsvv lcoGá zfsY, kfslv ubA ufmfzfsk …id²¿k rWqf mfjv™r. njstv ubA uv¢vD, njt iajfv lcoGámcÙÁ rsq ufmfzfsk …id²¿k rWqf. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } mrïfv hf oafsmv mndul sYsV zbA mrïf hf oafsmv mndusl ucmzfr hf iaw´ } mrïfv hf oafsmv mndul sYsV zbA mrïf hf oafsmv mndusl ucmzfr hf iaw´ } mrïfv hf oafsmv mndul sYsV zbA mrïf hf oafsmv mndusl ucmzfr hf iaw´ } mrïfv hf oafsmv mndul sYsV zbA mrïf hf oafsmv mndusl ucmzfr hf kfvfhDr ƒkAfdlv bfmfp iVsk pfWqf ³hL dkfvfhDr ƒkAfdlv bfmfp iVsk pfWqf ³hL dkfvfhDr ƒkAfdlv bfmfp iVsk pfWqf ³hL dkfvfhDr ƒkAfdlv bfmfp iVsk pfWqf ³hL dj? kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj Hft JkDshv j? kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj Hft JkDshv j? kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj Hft JkDshv j? kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj Hft JkDshv Hft hÙÁhA swfbf ˆhQ ncmLcv jØdhdwó j¶fvD ƒmfsmv j¶cvzfb ðsb …ijxk rWqf. Hft hÙÁhA swfbf ˆhQ ncmLcv jØdhdwó j¶fvD ƒmfsmv j¶cvzfb ðsb …ijxk rWqf. Hft hÙÁhA swfbf ˆhQ ncmLcv jØdhdwó j¶fvD ƒmfsmv j¶cvzfb ðsb …ijxk rWqf. Hft hÙÁhA swfbf ˆhQ ncmLcv jØdhdwó j¶fvD ƒmfsmv j¶cvzfb ðsb …ijxk rWqf. nfƒsjt hf ofdVspfso sost dj kf rflDsn hdBGk dbsNsLv zfWkfq isV, pfsk htf nfƒsjt hf ofdVspfso sost dj kf rflDsn hdBGk dbsNsLv zfWkfq isV, pfsk htf nfƒsjt hf ofdVspfso sost dj kf rflDsn hdBGk dbsNsLv zfWkfq isV, pfsk htf nfƒsjt hf ofdVspfso sost dj kf rflDsn hdBGk dbsNsLv zfWkfq isV, pfsk htf rsqsY, ªdkb mndul YfVf zbA sjfKfW nIv jvf pfsh bf; mlDbf wvDsIv mndusl rsqsY, ªdkb mndul YfVf zbA sjfKfW nIv jvf pfsh bf; mlDbf wvDsIv mndusl rsqsY, ªdkb mndul YfVf zbA sjfKfW nIv jvf pfsh bf; mlDbf wvDsIv mndusl rsqsY, ªdkb mndul YfVf zbA sjfKfW nIv jvf pfsh bf; mlDbf wvDsIv mndusl bhhD, mfndbhhD, mfndbhhD, mfndbhhD, mfndulct rfvfm (jf'hf wvDI) W mndusl zfjnf (iAfstófƒsbv ulct rfvfm (jf'hf wvDI) W mndusl zfjnf (iAfstófƒsbv ulct rfvfm (jf'hf wvDI) W mndusl zfjnf (iAfstófƒsbv ulct rfvfm (jf'hf wvDI) W mndusl zfjnf (iAfstófƒsbv suv¢ufstsmv mndulsuv¢ufstsmv mndulsuv¢ufstsmv mndulsuv¢ufstsmv mndul).).).).« « « « ((((hcJfvD hcJfvD hcJfvD hcJfvD 1995199519951995, , , , mcndtm mcndtm mcndtm mcndtm 1397139713971397 bQ bQ bQ bQ))))

…Ùv } bf. …ÙÁ nIv dbdNÝ nIsvv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq. jfvB mnduslv hjGktfsHv …sÜswA sn nIv jvf rq bf. hvQ …ÙÁ nIv ƒtXm ktshv nIv drnfsh idvodBk. zfv ƒtXm ktshv ubA nIv dbdNÝ bq. ntsI nfstrDb ƒtXm ktshv ubA lCv-lCvfs§Àv iK nIv jsvsYb. zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb iK zhtìb j'sv yst, pfsk sn ƒtXm (wvqD Îfb) zs¦hNB jsv, zfïfr kfv dhdbmsq kfv ubA ufâfsk pfWqfv iK nru j'sv slb.« (mcndtm 2699bQ, zfhc lf†l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm)

iaw´ } kfvfhDrv bfmfspv mfsUiaw´ } kfvfhDrv bfmfspv mfsUiaw´ } kfvfhDrv bfmfspv mfsUiaw´ } kfvfhDrv bfmfspv mfsU----msLA iEbDq sjfb dbdlGó lczf hf lv™l zfsY dj?msLA iEbDq sjfb dbdlGó lczf hf lv™l zfsY dj?msLA iEbDq sjfb dbdlGó lczf hf lv™l zfsY dj?msLA iEbDq sjfb dbdlGó lczf hf lv™l zfsY dj? …Ùv } kfvfhDrv bfmfspv lcƒ hf yfv vfjzfk isV zKhf nhswsN iEbDq dbdlGó

sjfb lczf-lv™l sbƒ. ˆ ²¿st dbdlGó sjfb lczf hf lv™l nwsè hf db}wsè, ˆjfjD hf nmshk ncsv iVst dhlzfk hst idvodBk rsh. vfnCtcïfr � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfv ˆƒ äDsb (dbsuv i[ sKsj) sjfb bkcb jKf …ßfhb jvt---pf kfv msLA sbƒ, kf iakAfJAfbspfoA.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mcndtsmv zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb jfu jvt, sp hAfifsv zfmfslv dbslGw sbƒ kf huGbDq.«

iaw´ } Iusvv zfpfsiaw´ } Iusvv zfpfsiaw´ } Iusvv zfpfsiaw´ } Iusvv zfpfsbv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb, lczf (hf out) iVf, zbcv™i bv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb, lczf (hf out) iVf, zbcv™i bv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb, lczf (hf out) iVf, zbcv™i bv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb, lczf (hf out) iVf, zbcv™i ucmzfv Jckhfv iCshG j¶fvDv j¶cvzfb iVf (hf jfsvf hÙÁxkf jvf) dj wvDqkn©mk?ucmzfv Jckhfv iCshG j¶fvDv j¶cvzfb iVf (hf jfsvf hÙÁxkf jvf) dj wvDqkn©mk?ucmzfv Jckhfv iCshG j¶fvDv j¶cvzfb iVf (hf jfsvf hÙÁxkf jvf) dj wvDqkn©mk?ucmzfv Jckhfv iCshG j¶fvDv j¶cvzfb iVf (hf jfsvf hÙÁxkf jvf) dj wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } bf. ˆmb jfu wvDkn©mk bq. j¶cvzfb iVf Hft jfu rstW …ÙÁ nmsq iVf dhlzfk rsh. jfvB, kfv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. jfu Hft hstƒ skf wvDqk jkGxj dbLGfdvk nmq, idvmfB hf iÝdkv hfƒsv kf jvst dhlzfk rq. i[f§Àsv jfu


48

Jfvfi rst skf kfsj `rfvfm' htf rq. iv§Â dhlzfskv `Hft-m¦l' (rfnfbfr-nfƒdqzfr) hst sjfb iajfv sbƒ. spsrkc `jcïc dhlzfdkb p¶ftftfr'. zKGf{, iaskAjde dhlzfkƒ ëókf. (tflf)

iaw´ } ufmfzfk ytfiaw´ } ufmfzfk ytfiaw´ } ufmfzfk ytfiaw´ } ufmfzfk ytfjfst ƒmfm v¢jC zh²¿fq Kfjst zsbj bfmfpD dhdHâ jfst ƒmfm v¢jC zh²¿fq Kfjst zsbj bfmfpD dhdHâ jfst ƒmfm v¢jC zh²¿fq Kfjst zsbj bfmfpD dhdHâ jfst ƒmfm v¢jC zh²¿fq Kfjst zsbj bfmfpD dhdHâ zfyvsBv mfLAsm v¢jCsk slvD jvsk hst. pfsk sn v¢jC hf vfjzfk sisq pfq. zfyvsBv mfLAsm v¢jCsk slvD jvsk hst. pfsk sn v¢jC hf vfjzfk sisq pfq. zfyvsBv mfLAsm v¢jCsk slvD jvsk hst. pfsk sn v¢jC hf vfjzfk sisq pfq. zfyvsBv mfLAsm v¢jCsk slvD jvsk hst. pfsk sn v¢jC hf vfjzfk sisq pfq. sj… slZsV zfsn, sj… nsufsv ils[i jsv, sj… otfsj… slZsV zfsn, sj… nsufsv ils[i jsv, sj… otfsj… slZsV zfsn, sj… nsufsv ils[i jsv, sj… otfsj… slZsV zfsn, sj… nsufsv ils[i jsv, sj… otf----nfVf slq, sj… `ƒâfïfrf nfVf slq, sj… `ƒâfïfrf nfVf slq, sj… `ƒâfïfrf nfVf slq, sj… `ƒâfïfrf mfzfnX n¶fshvDb' hst. wvDqskv lxdósk ˆmb jfu ³hL dj?mfzfnX n¶fshvDb' hst. wvDqskv lxdósk ˆmb jfu ³hL dj?mfzfnX n¶fshvDb' hst. wvDqskv lxdósk ˆmb jfu ³hL dj?mfzfnX n¶fshvDb' hst. wvDqskv lxdósk ˆmb jfu ³hL dj?

…Ùv } kfslv ˆmb jfu ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªbfmfspv ƒjfmk rsq sost skfmvf slZsV ˆsnf bf. hvQ skfmvf öfHfdhjHfsh yst ˆsnf. zfv skfmfslv mfsU spb d²¿vkf Kfsj. zk}iv specjc bfmfp ifW, kf isV bfW ˆhQ pf Ycse pfq, kf icvf jsv bfW.« (hcJfvD 635, mcndtm 602bQ)

zfHfsN-ƒdÌsk ƒmfmsj zsi[f jvsk htfq vsqsY shzfldh. kfsk njt bfmfpDv dF±efhG rq ˆhQ kfslv msbfspfo W dhbq dhbó rsq pfq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } v¢jC zh²¿fq jfsvf zfnf hcUsk ifvst ƒmfsmv ubA v¢jC tìf jvf dj iaw´ } v¢jC zh²¿fq jfsvf zfnf hcUsk ifvst ƒmfsmv ubA v¢jC tìf jvf dj iaw´ } v¢jC zh²¿fq jfsvf zfnf hcUsk ifvst ƒmfsmv ubA v¢jC tìf jvf dj iaw´ } v¢jC zh²¿fq jfsvf zfnf hcUsk ifvst ƒmfsmv ubA v¢jC tìf jvf dj dhsLq?dhsLq?dhsLq?dhsLq?

…Ùv } ˆkecjc nmq zsi[f jvf ³hL, pfsk bfmfpvk bfmfpDslv msb dhvdÙÁ bf zfsn. jfvB hfƒsv sKsj zfo§Âj hAdÙÁ zsi[f kfslv zh²¿fv sJqft vfJf zdLj uv¢vD. dhswN j'sv swN vfjzfsk v¢jC ifƒsq slWqfq tfH ˆƒ rq sp, kfv bfmfp W ufmfzfk ifWqf rsq pfq. bhD � hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ bfmfspv ˆj vfjzfk sit, sn bfmfp sisq sot.« (hcJfvD 580, mcndtm 607bQ)

zbcv™i swN kfwfrùl ifƒsq slWqfv ubA djdÑ{ sldv jvfq slfN sbƒ. (ƒhf) iaw´ } nCvf Ifdkrf bf iVst pdl bfmfp bf rq, kfrst v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA rq iaw´ } nCvf Ifdkrf bf iVst pdl bfmfp bf rq, kfrst v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA rq iaw´ } nCvf Ifdkrf bf iVst pdl bfmfp bf rq, kfrst v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA rq iaw´ } nCvf Ifdkrf bf iVst pdl bfmfp bf rq, kfrst v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA rq

jDHfsh?jDHfsh?jDHfsh?jDHfsh? …Ùv } iaskAj dhNsqv hAdkÛÁm zh²¿f Kfsj. v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA rWqfv

hAfifvefW snƒ vjm. djqfm bfmfspv v¢jXb. dj§Â zncdhLfv s[sÛ djqfm YfVf bfmfp rsq pfq. zfhC hfjvfr � ˆjlf mndul iashw jvskƒ slJstb, bhD � v¢jCsk yst sosYb. dkdb kfVfùsVf j'sv jfkfsv wfdmt rWqfv zfsoƒ v¢jC jvstb. zk}iv v¢jCv zh²¿fq ytsk ytsk jfkfsv dosq wfdmt rstb. ˆ jKf bhD �-sj htf rst dkdb k]fv …sÜswA htstb, ªzfïfr skfmfv zfoar zfsvf hxdÝ jv¢b. zfv kcdm däkDq hfv ˆmbde jsvf bf. (zKhf zfv kcdm Ycse ˆsnf bf. zKhf kcdm bfmfp dIdvsq isVf bf.)« (hcJfvD, zfhC lf†l, dmwjfk 1110bQ)

iaw´ } bfmfp Ycse sost jfpf iVh jJb? zfofmD WqfÙÁ zKhf zfofmD dlsbiaw´ } bfmfp Ycse sost jfpf iVh jJb? zfofmD WqfÙÁ zKhf zfofmD dlsbiaw´ } bfmfp Ycse sost jfpf iVh jJb? zfofmD WqfÙÁ zKhf zfofmD dlsbiaw´ } bfmfp Ycse sost jfpf iVh jJb? zfofmD WqfÙÁ zKhf zfofmD dlsbv ‰ v ‰ v ‰ v ‰ bfmfspv nmq ipG§À dj didYsq slWqf yst?bfmfspv nmq ipG§À dj didYsq slWqf yst?bfmfspv nmq ipG§À dj didYsq slWqf yst?bfmfspv nmq ipG§À dj didYsq slWqf yst?

…Ùv } zfofmDsk pJbƒ nmq ifWqf pfsh, kJbƒ kf isV dbsk rsh. dbdNÝ nmsqW kf iVf pfsh. zfofmD WqfÙÁ ipG§À dhtì jvf pfsh bf. mrfbhD � hstb,


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ªdbûf zh²¿fq sjfb ³wdKtA sbƒ. ³wdKtA skf ufoak zh²¿fq rq. nckvfQ pJb skfmfslv msLA sj… sjfb bfmfp iVsk Hcst pfq zKhf Ocdmsq isV, kJb kfv …dyk, n¹vB rWqf mfÛ�kf isV sbWqf. sjbbf, zfïfr kfzftf hstb, ªzfv zfmfsj n¹vB jvfv …sÜswA kcdm bfmfp jfsqm jv.« (k¶frf } 14, mcndtm, dmwjfk 604bQ)

iaw´ } bfmfp jfpf svsJ mfvf sost zsbsj drnfh j'sv sYsV slWqf bfmfspv iaw´ } bfmfp jfpf svsJ mfvf sost zsbsj drnfh j'sv sYsV slWqf bfmfspv iaw´ } bfmfp jfpf svsJ mfvf sost zsbsj drnfh j'sv sYsV slWqf bfmfspv iaw´ } bfmfp jfpf svsJ mfvf sost zsbsj drnfh j'sv sYsV slWqf bfmfspv `jfIXIfvf' zflfq jsv, kf dj dhsLq?`jfIXIfvf' zflfq jsv, kf dj dhsLq?`jfIXIfvf' zflfq jsv, kf dj dhsLq?`jfIXIfvf' zflfq jsv, kf dj dhsLq?

…Ùv } svfoD hAdÙÁv ubA bfmfp mfI bq. pk[B Îfb Kfsj, kk[B kfsj bfmfp iVsk rsh. Ycse sost jfpf isV dbsk rsh. êfƒ kfv jfIXIfvf. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

F.*-�.>�.C�.&2��.I,�ن�P��2L2b_. �,a,$�2.�.��م..�و��2� .�.P��3h.2ذ.�אذ@.�.D�E�K� ��2��W�F2g�2@_. �2 وא�iIو£«��gh�.ذ>�TKE� �

ªpJb sj… sjfb bfmfp iVsk Hcst pfq zKhf Ocdmsq isV, kJb kfv jfIXIfvf rt ±mvB rWqf mfÛ kf isV sbWqf.« zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ª(ˆƒ jfpf zflfq jvf YfVf) ˆv ubA zfv zbA sjfb jfIXIfvf sbƒ.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 603bQ)

i[f§Àsv sp hAdÙÁ ƒ¤Yfjxk bfmfp sYsV mfvf sosY, kfv kvI sKsj yft hf efjfv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvstW sjfb jfsuv bq. jfsuv bq kfv bfsm lfb-Jqvfk hf zbA sjfb „nfst nWqfh jvf.

iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ bfmfp svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kf zflfq j'sv slWqf iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ bfmfp svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kf zflfq j'sv slWqf iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ bfmfp svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kf zflfq j'sv slWqf iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ bfmfp svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kf zflfq j'sv slWqf pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?

…Ùv } bf. jfvB bfmfsp bfsqdh yst bf. sj… zflfq j'sv dlstW kf …ijfvD rsh bf. (tflf) zfv sn hAdÙÁ pdl ƒ¤Yfjxk bfmfp kAfo bf j'sv Kfsj, kfrst sjfb [dk rsh bf.

iaw´ } nfmsb zfÈbiaw´ } nfmsb zfÈbiaw´ } nfmsb zfÈbiaw´ } nfmsb zfÈb zKhf u¶t§À hfdk hf LCi Kfjst bfmfp iVf ³hL dj? zKhf u¶t§À hfdk hf LCi Kfjst bfmfp iVf ³hL dj? zKhf u¶t§À hfdk hf LCi Kfjst bfmfp iVf ³hL dj? zKhf u¶t§À hfdk hf LCi Kfjst bfmfp iVf ³hL dj? …Ùv } nfmsb zfÈb svsJ bfmfp iVsk …tfmfoB dbsNL jsvb. jfvB kfsk

zdoíCujslv nflxwA nfLb rq. i[f§Àsv u¶t§À sjsvfdnb hf smfmhfdk, ƒstdÅºj hf¬hX hf drefv zKhf LCi ƒkAfdl nfmsb Kfjst bfmfp iVf zShL bq. jfvB zdoíCujvf ˆƒHfsh zdoíCuf jsv bf ˆhQ sn nh u¶t§À dudbn kf'pDsmv ubAW nfmsb vfJf rq bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } sp ƒmfm dEjHfsh jcvzfb iVsk ufsb bf, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp ƒmfm dEjHfsh jcvzfb iVsk ufsb bf, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp ƒmfm dEjHfsh jcvzfb iVsk ufsb bf, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } sp ƒmfm dEjHfsh jcvzfb iVsk ufsb bf, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } sp ƒmfm ðÝHfsh jcvzfb iVsk ifsv bf ˆhQ ˆmbHfsh jcvzfb isV,

pfsk kfv mfsbƒ hlst pfq, sn ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ bq. dhswN j'sv snƒ ufmfzfsk pdl ðÝ j'sv jcvzfb iVfv mskf sjfb stfj Kfsj. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ƒmfsmv nftfm dIvfv iv dkdb dj mnhCsjv nckvfr Kfsjb?iaw´ } ƒmfsmv nftfm dIvfv iv dkdb dj mnhCsjv nckvfr Kfsjb?iaw´ } ƒmfsmv nftfm dIvfv iv dkdb dj mnhCsjv nckvfr Kfsjb?iaw´ } ƒmfsmv nftfm dIvfv iv dkdb dj mnhCsjv nckvfr Kfsjb?


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…Ùv } bf. nckvfQ kfv nfmsb dlsq ifv rWqf ³hL bq ˆhQ sj… ifv rsk yfƒst kfv hfLf slWqf uv¢vD. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } spiaw´ } spiaw´ } spiaw´ } sp bfmfpD lfdV y]fsY zKhf o]fsev dbsy jfiV sUftfq, kfv diYsb bfmfp bfmfpD lfdV y]fsY zKhf o]fsev dbsy jfiV sUftfq, kfv diYsb bfmfp bfmfpD lfdV y]fsY zKhf o]fsev dbsy jfiV sUftfq, kfv diYsb bfmfp bfmfpD lfdV y]fsY zKhf o]fsev dbsy jfiV sUftfq, kfv diYsb bfmfp iVf ðÝ dj?iVf ðÝ dj?iVf ðÝ dj?iVf ðÝ dj?

…Ùv } ˆ hAfifsv ˆjde nfLfvB bDdk rt } pfv dbsuv bfmfp ðÝ, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ. jfsIv hf mcwdvsjv bfmfp ðÝ bq, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ bq. Ifsnsjv bfmfp ðÝ, kfv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ. ksh kfsj ƒmfm hfbfsbf …dyk bq. (ƒ…) nckvfQ sp ƒmfm lfdV y]fsY hf sYfe j'sv Y]fse, o]fsev dbsy jfiV sUftfq, dhdV-dnofsve Jfq, hAfQsjv nCl Jfq, h…-shdesj wvqD ilGf jsv bf, sjfb zShL smsqv nfsK Idóbdó jsv, dmKAf hst, oDhk jsv, zKhf zfsvf sjfb jfhDvf sofbfrv jfu jsv, kfv diYsb bfmfp rsq pfsh. ksh ˆmb stfjsj ƒmfm hfbfsbf …dyk bq ufmfzfskv. dj§Â ufmfzfskv msLA snƒ pdl nhfv yfƒsk Hft stfj rq, kfrst `spmb r]fdV skmdb wvf, spmb blD skmdb yvf.'

iaw´ } bfmfp iVsk l]fVfsbfv iv pdl hfnfv jdtQiaw´ } bfmfp iVsk l]fVfsbfv iv pdl hfnfv jdtQiaw´ } bfmfp iVsk l]fVfsbfv iv pdl hfnfv jdtQiaw´ } bfmfp iVsk l]fVfsbfv iv pdl hfnfv jdtQ----sht hfvhfv shsu WsE ˆhQ sht hfvhfv shsu WsE ˆhQ sht hfvhfv shsu WsE ˆhQ sht hfvhfv shsu WsE ˆhQ hfnfq ˆ bfmfphfnfq ˆ bfmfphfnfq ˆ bfmfphfnfq ˆ bfmfpD YfVf zbA sj… bf Kfsj, kfrst sn jD jvsk ifsv?D YfVf zbA sj… bf Kfsj, kfrst sn jD jvsk ifsv?D YfVf zbA sj… bf Kfsj, kfrst sn jD jvsk ifsv?D YfVf zbA sj… bf Kfsj, kfrst sn jD jvsk ifsv?

…Ùv } bIt bfmfp rst skf nru. dj§Â Ivp bfmfp rst icv¢N `nchrfbfïfr' hst ˆhQ mdrtf rfskv sysef äfvf wè j'sv ufdbsq slsh sp, sn bfmfp iVsY. kfskW pdl sht shsuƒ pfq ˆhQ hcUsk ifsv zfo§Âj hf hAfifvef Èv¢k¶iCBG, kfrst bfmfp sYsV dlsq lvuf Jcst ˆsn icbvfq bfmfp ðv¢ jvsh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } spfrsvv bfmfp iVfv djYc isv zfmfv ±mvB rt, zfdm dkb vfjzfk bfmfp iaw´ } spfrsvv bfmfp iVfv djYc isv zfmfv ±mvB rt, zfdm dkb vfjzfk bfmfp iaw´ } spfrsvv bfmfp iVfv djYc isv zfmfv ±mvB rt, zfdm dkb vfjzfk bfmfp iaw´ } spfrsvv bfmfp iVfv djYc isv zfmfv ±mvB rt, zfdm dkb vfjzfk bfmfp isVdY. ˆJb zfdm jD jvh? zfvW ˆj vfjzfk isV dbsq dbqdmk nù dnulf isVdY. ˆJb zfdm jD jvh? zfvW ˆj vfjzfk isV dbsq dbqdmk nù dnulf isVdY. ˆJb zfdm jD jvh? zfvW ˆj vfjzfk isV dbsq dbqdmk nù dnulf isVdY. ˆJb zfdm jD jvh? zfvW ˆj vfjzfk isV dbsq dbqdmk nù dnulf jvh, bfdj icbvfq bkcb j'sv yfv vfjzfk iVh?jvh, bfdj icbvfq bkcb j'sv yfv vfjzfk iVh?jvh, bfdj icbvfq bkcb j'sv yfv vfjzfk iVh?jvh, bfdj icbvfq bkcb j'sv yfv vfjzfk iVh?

…Ùv } z¬i nmq (spmb i]fy dmdbsev) dHksv msb iVst ˆhQ kJbW mndusl zKhf dbu mcnfïfq Kfjst zfvW ˆj vfjzfk isV dbqdmk nù dnulf j'sv sbshb. i[f§Àsv nmq tìf rsq sost ˆhQ mndul zKhf mcnfïf sYsV yst sost icbvfq bkcb j'sv yfv vfjzfk iVshb. spsrkc kJb vfjzfkÈdtv Lfvfhfdrjkf dhd¤Yâ rsq pfq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } YdhpcÙÁ sifwfj isv bfmfp ³hL dj?iaw´ } YdhpcÙÁ sifwfj isv bfmfp ³hL dj?iaw´ } YdhpcÙÁ sifwfj isv bfmfp ³hL dj?iaw´ } YdhpcÙÁ sifwfj isv bfmfp ³hL dj? …Ùv } iafBD, mCdkG, dÛwCt, ÛÁcw ƒkAfdlv YdhpcÙÁ zKhf dhdHâ stJfpcÙÁ sifwfj

isv bfmfp ³hL bq. ˆmb YdhpcÙÁ sifwfj isv bfmfp ³hL bq, pfsk dbsuv zKhf zisvv lxdó W mb zfjxó rq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } jfvBhwk} ˆjf bfiaw´ } jfvBhwk} ˆjf bfiaw´ } jfvBhwk} ˆjf bfiaw´ } jfvBhwk} ˆjf bfmfp iVsk rst ƒj¶fmk slWqfv mfb jD?mfp iVsk rst ƒj¶fmk slWqfv mfb jD?mfp iVsk rst ƒj¶fmk slWqfv mfb jD?mfp iVsk rst ƒj¶fmk slWqfv mfb jD? …Ùv } ˆjf bfmfpDv ubA ƒj¶fmk slWqf uv¢vD bq. spmb survD bfmfsp nwsè

dj¶vfzfk iVfW uv¢vD bq. ˆ ðLc ufmfzfskv bfmfspv s[sÛ uv¢vD. (ƒdu) iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp idV, kJb sj… ˆsn zfmfv Ffb ifsw iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp idV, kJb sj… ˆsn zfmfv Ffb ifsw iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp idV, kJb sj… ˆsn zfmfv Ffb ifsw iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp idV, kJb sj… ˆsn zfmfv Ffb ifsw


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l]fdVsq sost zfmfv jDl]fdVsq sost zfmfv jDl]fdVsq sost zfmfv jDl]fdVsq sost zfmfv jD jvf …dyk? jvf …dyk? jvf …dyk? jvf …dyk? …Ùv } ƒmfmdkv dbqk j'sv nwsè kjhDv htf ˆhQ survD bfmfp rst nwsè

dj¶vfzfk jvf …dyk. sj… hfm dlsj l]fdVsq sost kfsj sesb Ffb dlsj j'sv sbWqf …dyk. ˆmbde jsvdYstb vnCt � ƒhsb zfêfsnv nfsK. (hcJfvD 117, mcndtm 763bQ)

ˆ s[sÛ zfidb ncâk zfv sn Ivp iVst zKhf ˆv dhivDk rstW sjfb [dk rsh bf. mczfp dhb ufhft � mrfbhD �-ˆv nfsK k]fv mndusl (bhhDsk) bfmfp iVskb. zk}iv dbu sofsÛ�dIsv�ˆsn�‰�bfmfspvƒ ƒmfmdk jvskb. (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 1150 bQ) ivhkGD ƒmfmdkv bfmfpde k]fv bIt rskf. zbcv™i iCshG bfmfp isV icbvfq mndusl ˆst ˆhQ snJfsb ufmfzfk ytsk Kfjst sn bfmfpW bIt öv™i iVsk htf rsqsY. (zfhC lf†l 575, dkvdmpD 219, bfnf„, dmwjfk 1152, n} ufsm' 667bQ)

mrfbhD � ˆjlf ˆj hAdÙÁsj�ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk slJst dkdb zbAfbA nfrfhDslv�…sÜswA htstb,�ªˆmb sj… dj sbƒ, sp ˆv nfsK bfmfp isV ˆsj (ufmfzfskv nWqfh) lfb jsv?« ˆ jKf wcsb ˆj hAdÙÁ�…sE kfv nfsK bfmfp iVt. (zfhC lf†l 574, dkvdmpD, dmwjfk 1146 bQ) zKy sn mrfbhD �-ˆv nfsK ‰ bfmfp iCshG isVdYt.

iaw´ } n†lD zfvshv zdLjfQw stfsjvf bfmfsp ùftnfsq ƒd²Àvfrfr' jsv bf iaw´ } n†lD zfvshv zdLjfQw stfsjvf bfmfsp ùftnfsq ƒd²Àvfrfr' jsv bf iaw´ } n†lD zfvshv zdLjfQw stfsjvf bfmfsp ùftnfsq ƒd²Àvfrfr' jsv bf iaw´ } n†lD zfvshv zdLjfQw stfsjvf bfmfsp ùftnfsq ƒd²Àvfrfr' jsv bf sjb?sjb?sjb?sjb?

…Ùv } snJfbfv zdLjfQw …tfmf msb jsvb, kf ncâk bq. jfvB bhD �-ˆv bfmfp-iÝdkv zdLjfQw rflDsn kf hdBGk rqdb. sjht mfstj dhb ùqfƒdvsnv ˆjdemfÛ rflDsn kf hdBGk rsqsY. (hcJfvD 818bQ) zfv k]fvf msb jsvb, bhD � hfLGjA zKhf zbA jfvsB …ÙÁ (däkDq hf ykcKG vfjzfsk WEfv iCshG) ³hEsj hsnsYb. ksh ndEj ˆƒ sp …ÙÁ ùftnfr' nhGlf mc²Àfrfh. zfv zbA hBGbfq …sïJ bf rWqf ˆ jKfv ltDt bq sp, kf ncâk hf mc²Àfrfh bq. spsrkc bhD � sp jfu jsvb, nfLfvBk} kf zbcnvBDq kvDjf drnfshƒ jsvb. kfYfVf zfhC ùmfƒl nfsqlDv rflDsnW …ÙÁ uftnfv jKf …sïJ rsqsY. dkdb lwub nfrfhDv nfmsb ‰ uftnfr j'sv bhD �-ˆv bfmfspv iÝdk hBGbf jsvsYb ˆhQ njstƒ kf nmKGb jsvsYb. (zfrmfl 5/424, zfhC lf†l 730bQ) (tflf)

iaw´ } zdLjfQw hfÌftD mdrtfvf wfdV isv bfmfp isV. kfsk zsbj nmq kfv iaw´ } zdLjfQw hfÌftD mdrtfvf wfdV isv bfmfp isV. kfsk zsbj nmq kfv iaw´ } zdLjfQw hfÌftD mdrtfvf wfdV isv bfmfp isV. kfsk zsbj nmq kfv iaw´ } zdLjfQw hfÌftD mdrtfvf wfdV isv bfmfp isV. kfsk zsbj nmq kfv rfskv hfuc shv rsq pfq. nckvfQ kfv bfmfp dj ðÝ rfskv hfuc shv rsq pfq. nckvfQ kfv bfmfp dj ðÝ rfskv hfuc shv rsq pfq. nckvfQ kfv bfmfp dj ðÝ rfskv hfuc shv rsq pfq. nckvfQ kfv bfmfp dj ðÝ rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh?

…Ùv } nfmsb sjfb shofbf icv¢N bf Kfjst mdrtf kfv bfmfsp sjht syrfvf W jdç ipG§À lcƒ rfk shv j'sv vfJsh. ˆ YfVf zbA sjfb zÌ shv rsq sost kfv bfmfp hfdkt rsq pfsh. kf dIdvsq iVsk rsh. ˆmbdj ifsqv ifkfW shv rsq sost bfmfp ðÝ bq. (ƒhf})


52

iaw´ } spfrsvv iCsiaw´ } spfrsvv iCsiaw´ } spfrsvv iCsiaw´ } spfrsvv iCshG hG hG hG 4444 vfjzfk ncâk ˆj nftfsm iVf yst dj vfjzfk ncâk ˆj nftfsm iVf yst dj vfjzfk ncâk ˆj nftfsm iVf yst dj vfjzfk ncâk ˆj nftfsm iVf yst dj???? …Ùv } spfrsvv iCshG W isv ˆhQ zfnsvv iCshG 4 vfjzfk ncâk 2 vfjzfk

j'sv isV nftfm dIvf …Ùm. jfvB, mrfbhD � hstb, ªvfk W dlsbv bfmfp 2 vfjzfk j'sv.« (zfhC lf†l) ksh ˆjefbf 4 vfjzfk ˆj nftfsmW iVf ShL. mrfbhD � hstb, ªspfrsvv iCshG 4 vfjzfk; (pfv mfsU sjfb nftfm sbƒ,) kfv ubA zfnmfsbv lvufnmCr …¦mcÙÁ jvf rq.« (zfhC lf†l 1270, ƒhsb mfufr 1157, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmf 1214, nrDùt ufsm' 885bQ)

zfïfmf zfthfbDv swN kfrj¶Dsj hábDv mfsUv wèÈdt nrDr bq. dj§Â zbA hBGbf äfvf 4 vfjzfk ˆj nftfsm iVfv nmKGb smst. zfhC zfƒqch zfbnfvD � hstb, bhD � nCpG Ttfv nmq 4 vfjzfk bfmfp iakAr iVskb. ˆjlf zfdm httfm, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfidb nCpG Ttfv nmq ˆƒ 4 vfjzfk iakAr iVsYb?' dkdb htstb, ªnCpG Ttfv nmq zfnmfsbv lvufnmCr sJftf rq ˆhQ spfrsvv bfmfp bf iVf ipG§À há jvf rq bf. zkˆh zfdm iY¦l jdv sp, ˆƒ nmq zfmfv sbj zfmt (zfjfsw zfïfrv dbje) …Efsbf srfj.« zfdm httfm, `kfv iaskAj vfjzfskƒ dj dj¶vfzfk zfsY?' dkdb htstb, ªr]Af.« zfdm httfm, `kfv mfsU dj ixKjjfvD nftfm zfsY?' dkdb htstb, ªbf.« (mcJkfnfv¢w wfmfƒdtt mcrf©mfdlqAfr, zfthfbD 249bQ)

zftD � hstb, `bhD � zfnsvv iCshG 4 vfjzfk bfmfp iVskb ˆhQ iaskAj lcƒ vfjzfsk zfïfrv dbjehkGD dIdvñf, zfdìqf W k]fslv zbcnfvD mcdmb-mcndtmslv iadk nftfm (kfwfrùl) dlsq kf ixKj jvskb. zfv nhGswsN nftfm dIvskb.' (zfrmfl, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr, dn} nrDrfr 237bQ)

iaw´ } sjfb sjfb mdrtf ‡kc hsáv isvW sofnt jvsk sldv jsv. zk}iv pJb iaw´ } sjfb sjfb mdrtf ‡kc hsáv isvW sofnt jvsk sldv jsv. zk}iv pJb iaw´ } sjfb sjfb mdrtf ‡kc hsáv isvW sofnt jvsk sldv jsv. zk}iv pJb iaw´ } sjfb sjfb mdrtf ‡kc hsáv isvW sofnt jvsk sldv jsv. zk}iv pJb sofnt jsv, kfviv sKsj bfmfp iVsk ðv¢ jsv. kfslv mb jfu dj ³hL? spmb sofnt jsv, kfviv sKsj bfmfp iVsk ðv¢ jsv. kfslv mb jfu dj ³hL? spmb sofnt jsv, kfviv sKsj bfmfp iVsk ðv¢ jsv. kfslv mb jfu dj ³hL? spmb sofnt jsv, kfviv sKsj bfmfp iVsk ðv¢ jsv. kfslv mb jfu dj ³hL? spmb ˆj mdrtfv zfnsvv nmq Jcb há rt. zk}iv dbdÇyk rWqfv zsi[fq sKsj ˆj mdrtfv zfnsvv nmq Jcb há rt. zk}iv dbdÇyk rWqfv zsi[fq sKsj ˆj mdrtfv zfnsvv nmq Jcb há rt. zk}iv dbdÇyk rWqfv zsi[fq sKsj ˆj mdrtfv zfnsvv nmq Jcb há rt. zk}iv dbdÇyk rWqfv zsi[fq sKsj vfsÛ zfv sofnt jvt bf. ivdlb lcicsv sofnt j'sv spfrsvvfsÛ zfv sofnt jvt bf. ivdlb lcicsv sofnt j'sv spfrsvvfsÛ zfv sofnt jvt bf. ivdlb lcicsv sofnt j'sv spfrsvvfsÛ zfv sofnt jvt bf. ivdlb lcicsv sofnt j'sv spfrsvv bfmfp iVt. sofnt v bfmfp iVt. sofnt v bfmfp iVt. sofnt v bfmfp iVt. sofnt jvfv iCshG sp bfmfpÈdt sYsV dlt, snÈdt dj mfI?jvfv iCshG sp bfmfpÈdt sYsV dlt, snÈdt dj mfI?jvfv iCshG sp bfmfpÈdt sYsV dlt, snÈdt dj mfI?jvfv iCshG sp bfmfpÈdt sYsV dlt, snÈdt dj mfI?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ mfI bq. kfv …dyk, pKfnmsq sofnt j'sv bfmfp ðv¢ jvf. sjfb ³hL jfvsB pdl sofnt jvsk sldvW rq, kfrst Jcb há rWqfv iv sKsj sp bfmfp Ycse sosY, snÈdt jfpf iVsk rsh. bfmfp dbsuv ƒ¤Yfmskf iVfv dudbn bq. dmKAf Wuv dlsq ˆdVsq dosq n©mfb h]fyfsbfv dudbn bq. mrfb zfïfrv jfsY drnfh tfosh. mfbcNsj Ejfsbf sostW, k]fsj Ejfsbf pfsh bf. dkdb hstsYb,

}.w2 .e2L�->*�/V>D>�/�.)�Aw .y2��2{.��,7א��2 1��,7א�א�.1aو.א�>s7.א.P1H7.�2/�.�א�L�.72/نj .I��2~�{�F٥٩�E� �

zKGf{, kfslv iv ˆt zilfKG ivhdkGoB, kfvf bfmfp bó jvt W iahxdÙivfqB


53

rt; nckvfQ kfvf zdysvƒ zmÌt iakA[ jvsh.( mfvqAfm }59) }A /I.72L�.�� .�,� ��F�٤�E.-I>]�א��/V,D�-.��/V3P>a�2 I{F�٦�E,��.אª,ون.��V�,D/��א�[<D�.�F�٥�E.-I,7ن.�&.�א��7ن �

zKGf{, nckvfQ idvkfi snƒ bfmfp zflfqjfvDslv ubA; pfvf kfslv bfmfsp zmsbfspfoD. pfvf stfj ialwGb (j'sv kf zflfq) jsv. (mf†b } 4-6)

iaw´ } djYc bfmfpD ufmfzfk ðv¢ rWqfv iv zfsn. dj§Â kfvf vfjzfk hf v¢jC iaw´ } djYc bfmfpD ufmfzfk ðv¢ rWqfv iv zfsn. dj§Â kfvf vfjzfk hf v¢jC iaw´ } djYc bfmfpD ufmfzfk ðv¢ rWqfv iv zfsn. dj§Â kfvf vfjzfk hf v¢jC iaw´ } djYc bfmfpD ufmfzfk ðv¢ rWqfv iv zfsn. dj§Â kfvf vfjzfk hf v¢jC ifWqfv ubA slZsV zfsn. Ist kfslv ifsqv wsè zbA bfmfpDslv hV ifWqfv ubA slZsV zfsn. Ist kfslv ifsqv wsè zbA bfmfpDslv hV ifWqfv ubA slZsV zfsn. Ist kfslv ifsqv wsè zbA bfmfpDslv hV ifWqfv ubA slZsV zfsn. Ist kfslv ifsqv wsè zbA bfmfpDslv hV dF±efhG rq. dF±efhG rq. dF±efhG rq. dF±efhG rq. ˆ jfu dj kfslv ubA ³hL?ˆ jfu dj kfslv ubA ³hL?ˆ jfu dj kfslv ubA ³hL?ˆ jfu dj kfslv ubA ³hL?

…Ùv } ufmfzfsk wfdmt rWqfv ubA slZsV zfnf ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªbfmfspv ƒjfmk rsq sost skfmvf slZsV ˆn bf. hvQ skfmvf öfHfdhjHfsh yst ˆn. zfv skfmfslv mfsU spb d²¿vkf Kfsj. zk}iv specjc bfmfp ifW kf isV bfW ˆhQ pf Ycse pfq kf icvf jsv bfW.« (hcJfvD 636, mcndtm 602bQ)

iaw´ } mnhCj bfmfpDv ƒdÙÁlf j'sv ufmfzfk jviaw´ } mnhCj bfmfpDv ƒdÙÁlf j'sv ufmfzfk jviaw´ } mnhCj bfmfpDv ƒdÙÁlf j'sv ufmfzfk jviaw´ } mnhCj bfmfpDv ƒdÙÁlf j'sv ufmfzfk jvf ³hL dj?f ³hL dj?f ³hL dj?f ³hL dj? …Ùv } pdl sjfb bfmfpD mndusl ˆsn slsJ sp, ufmzfk swN rsq sosY, dj§Â djYc

mnhCj (pfslv djYc bfmfp Ycse sosY kfvf) …sE ˆjfjD bfmfp iCBG jvsY, kfrst ufmfzfskv nWqfh tfsHv zfwfq ‰ bfmfpDv sjfb ˆj mnhCsjv Ffƒsb l]fdVsq kfv ƒdÙÁlf j'sv bfmfp iVf ShL. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 1/266) dj§Â spsrkc ndEj iamfB sbƒ ˆhQ zsbsj ˆv™i ðÝ bq hstsYb, snsrkc kf bf jvfƒ …Ùm. zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp dhNsq ns¦lr zfsY sn dhNq huGb jsv kfƒ jv pfsk ns¦lr sbƒ.« (dkvdmpD 2518, nrDr ufsm' 3378bQ) ªnckvfQ sp nd¦lrfb dhNqfhtD sKsj lCsv Kfjsh, sn kfv äDb W ƒÏksj h]fdysq sbsh.« (hcJfvD 52, mcndtm 1599bQ)

htf hfùtA, zsbsj kf ufsqp htstW bf jvfefƒ …Ùm. (IfkfWqf …NfƒmDb 1/371) iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk rst ƒjfmk slWqf ˆhQ vfskv bfmfp iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk rst ƒjfmk slWqf ˆhQ vfskv bfmfp iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk rst ƒjfmk slWqf ˆhQ vfskv bfmfp iaw´ } zsbj nmq ˆjfjD bfmfp iVsk rst ƒjfmk slWqf ˆhQ vfskv bfmfp

nwsè iVf uv¢vD dj?nwsè iVf uv¢vD dj?nwsè iVf uv¢vD dj?nwsè iVf uv¢vD dj? …Ùv } ˆjfjD bfmfpDv ubA ƒjfmk slWqf ˆhQ vfskv bfmfp nwsè iVf uv¢vD

bq. ˆ sjht ufmfzfskv ubA uv¢vD. (ƒdu) iaw´ } jfkfsv ufqof bf sist ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp rsh dj?iaw´ } jfkfsv ufqof bf sist ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp rsh dj?iaw´ } jfkfsv ufqof bf sist ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp rsh dj?iaw´ } jfkfsv ufqof bf sist ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp rsh dj? …Ùv } jfkfsv ufqof bf ifWqfv jKf pdl hf²Àh rq ˆhQ nsÌ l]fVfhfv mskf

jf…sj bf ifWqf pfq, kfrst ˆjf l]fdVsqƒ bfmfp rsq pfsh. jfkfsvv diYsb ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp rsh bf kJb, pJb nfmsbv jfkfsv ufqof Jfdt Kfjsh. nckvfQ ˆde rsh hAdkÛÁmLmGD hAfifv. spsrkc jfkfv sKsj jf…sj sesb sbWqfv rflDn nrDr bq. zfv sn efbfsk zsbj bfmfpDv bfmfspv ˆjfoakfq hAfOfk nxdó jsv. (ƒ…) bfj sKsj vÙÁ iVsk ðv¢ jvst zKhf …pC bó rsq sost skf hfLA rsq spskƒ rq.


54

zfv kfv Ist nxó hAfOfk nfmsb sKsj jf…sj sesb sbWqfv mskf bq. spsrkc ˆjef hAfifv hfltDt ˆhQ zivde shltDt.

iaw´ } jfkfsvv disY ˆjf bfmfpDv bfmfp rq bf. dj§Â zfsov jfkfsv ufqof bf iaw´ } jfkfsvv disY ˆjf bfmfpDv bfmfp rq bf. dj§Â zfsov jfkfsv ufqof bf iaw´ } jfkfsvv disY ˆjf bfmfpDv bfmfp rq bf. dj§Â zfsov jfkfsv ufqof bf iaw´ } jfkfsvv disY ˆjf bfmfpDv bfmfp rq bf. dj§Â zfsov jfkfsv ufqof bf sist jD jvsh? nfmsb sKsj dj jf…sj sesb sbsh?sist jD jvsh? nfmsb sKsj dj jf…sj sesb sbsh?sist jD jvsh? nfmsb sKsj dj jf…sj sesb sbsh?sist jD jvsh? nfmsb sKsj dj jf…sj sesb sbsh?

…Ùv } pdl sjfb hAdÙÁ ufmfzfsk ˆsn slsJ sp, jfkfv idviCBG, kfrst sn jfkfsv sjfKfW I]fj Kfjst snJfsb iashw jvsh. bsy{ nfmfbA[B jfsvf zsi[f jsv sj… ˆst kfv nsÌ jfkfv h]fLf …dyk. sn zfwf bf Kfjst hf ufmfzfk Ycefv Hq Kfjst (dmrvfh YfVf hfƒsv bfmfp iVfv nmq) pdl ƒmfsmv ifsw ufqof Kfsj ˆhQ snJfsb pfWqf n©Hh rq, kfrst kfv ifsw dosq l]fVfsh ˆhQ ˆ nh …ifq Kfjsk diYsb ˆjf l]fVfsh bf.

iv§Â jfkfv h]fLfv ubA nfmsbv jfkfv sKsj jf…sj sesb sbWqf dEj bq. ˆ hAfifsv sp rflDn ˆsnsY kf nrDr W ðÝ bq. (pqDIct ufsm' 2261bQ) kfYfVf ˆ jfsu ˆjfdLj [dkW vsqsY. spmb; sp mcnïDsj efbf rsh kfv bfmfspv ˆjfoakf bó rsh, iaKm jfkfsvv IpDtk sKsj hdÑk rsh, jfkfsvv mfsU I]fj rsq pfsh, snƒ I]fj há jvfv ubA ifswv mcnïD nsv zfnsk hfLA rsh, Ist kfv ufqof I]fj rsh ˆhQ swN ipG§À iaKm hf nfmsbv jfkfsvv Ffb zKhf hfm dljjfv njt mcnïDsj bVsk-nvsk rsh. zfv ˆsk kfslv njstv ˆjfoakf bó rsh. zhwA rflDn nrDr rst ˆk [dk öDjfv jvsk hfLf dYt bf. spmb bfj sKsj vÙÁ iVsk ðv¢ rst djQhf WpC sHsÌ sost jfkfv sYsV zfnsk hfLf sbƒ. spsrkc bhD � hstb, ªpJb skfmfslv sj… bfmfsp shWpC rsq pfq, kJb sn spb bfj Lsv bfmfp kAfo j'sv shdvsq zfsn.« (zfhC lf†l 1114bQ)

klbcv™i ƒmfsmv ifsw spskW pdl zbcv™i [dkv dwjfv rsk rq, kfrst kfW jvf pfsh bf.

dEj kû™iƒ ufqof bf KfjstW jfkfsvv mcnïDslvsj ˆj ˆj jsv sEst zKhf nsv spsk ƒdÌk jsv ufqof j'sv sbWqfskW ‰ mcnïDslv bfmfspv ˆjfoakfq hV hAfOfk nxdó rq. nckvfQ ˆ jfuW ShL bq.

htf hfùtA, ˆ hAfifsv ndEj Ifqnftf ˆƒ sp, nfmsb jfkfsv ufqof bf sist diYsb ˆjf l]fdVsqƒ bfmfp rsq pfsh. jfvB, sn dbv¢ifq. zfv mrfb zfïfr jf…sj kfv nfsLAv hfƒsv Hfv slb bf. (dtj¶f… hfdht mfIkCr 227ix})

iajfw Kfsj sp, mdrtf ufmfzfskv mdrtf jfkfsv ufqof Kfjsk sp mdrtf diYsb ˆjf l]fdVsq bfmfp iVsh kfvW bfmfp icv¢sNv mkƒ rsh bf. (mcmsk' 4/387) i[f§Àsv icv¢Nslv diYsb ˆjf l]fdVsq mdrtfv bfmfp rsq pfsh.

iawiawiawiaw´ } mcwdvj W dhlzfkD ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?´ } mcwdvj W dhlzfkD ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?´ } mcwdvj W dhlzfkD ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?´ } mcwdvj W dhlzfkD ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj? sp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv nfsK sjfb ƒhflsk zbA sjfb nxdósj wvDj jsv, spmb mfpfv

iCuf jsv, mfpfsv dosq dnulf, bpv-dbqfp, mfbk, jcvhfbD, kWqfI iaHxdk dbshlb


55

jsv, snJfsb ncJ-nmxdÝ hf n§Àfb yfq, nfrfpA iafKGbf jsv, sp hAdÙÁ ofqhD (zlxswAv Jhv ufbfv) lfhD jsv W stfsjv rfk hf HfoA-HdhNAk hst slq, sp (sjfb ið hf ifJDv yfmVf, rfV, stfm hf iftj dlsq, sjfb ofYiftfv dwjV hf Ict-ifkf dlsq, jfsvf jfisVv sjfb zQw dlsq, dIdvñf, dub, bhD, nfrfhD, WtD hf wqkfsbv bfm dtsJ zKhf dhdHâ nQJAfv bjwf hfdbsq, zKhf skst±mfdk dhdHâ jfvnfdu jsv, sbfQvf W bfifj sjfb dudbn dlsq) dwjGD kfhDp dtsJ, sp hAdÙÁ lcƒ usbv mfsU (dhswN jsv öfmD-²ÃDv mfsU) siam hf dhsäN nxdó jvfv ubA kfhDp jsv, spfo hf pflc jsv, ˆ swaBDv ƒmfsmv bfmfp ðÝ bq, ƒmfmdk ðÝ bq ˆhQ kfv iÇyfsk bfmfpW ðÝ bq. (mfufïfkct hcrCN 19/159, 22/82, 24/78, 89, 26/97, 28/55)

klbcv™i dhlzfkD pdl dhlzfsk mcjfIXdIvfr hf ˆmb dhlzfk jsv pfsk mfbcN jfsIv rsq pfq, kfrst sn dhlzfkDv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ bq.

iaw´ } Ifsnj ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } Ifsnj ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } Ifsnj ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj?iaw´ } Ifsnj ƒmfsmv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } Ifsnj rt snƒ hAdÙÁ, sp zShL, rfvfm hf dbdNÝ jfu jsv ˆhQ Ivp hf

Wqfsuh jfu kAfo jsv; zKGf{ jfhDvf sofbfr jsv. spmb, LCmifb jsv, dhdV-dnofsve, ulGf-kfmfj iaHxdk mfljûhA hAhrfv jsv, o]fsev dbsy Ucdtsq jfiV isv, zKhf nCl hf Ocn Jfq, zKhf dmKAf hst, zKhf (zShL siam) hAdHyfv jsv, zKhf lfdV y]fsY hf (ˆj mcdEv jm) sY]se sIst, zKhf mcwdvjslv pshr (rftft msb bf jsv) Jfq, (rftft msb jsv sJst kfv diYsb bfmfp rsh bf.) zKhf ²ÃD-jbAfsj shilGf svsJ kfslv hAfifsv „NGfrDb rq, zKhf mf-hfisj slsJ bf hf kfslvsj Hfk slq bf ƒkAfdl.

…ÙÁ njt hAdÙÁ ˆhQ kfslv zbcv™i zbAfbA hAdÙÁv diYsb bfmfp mjv™r (ziY¦lbDq). dhLfq kfsj ƒmfmv™si dbhGfyb W dbsqfo jvf ShL W …dyk bq.

dj§Â pdl sjfb jfvsB hf yfsi isV hfLA rsqƒ kfv diYsb bfmfp iVskƒ rq, kfrst bfmfp rsq pfsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdNt ƒntfdmqAfr 5/290, 300, 6/251, 15/80, 18/90, 111, 19/152, 22/75, 77, 92, 24/78)

nfrfhfosBv pfmfbfq nfrfhfoB Ifsnsjv diYsb bfmfp isVsYb. zfècïfr dhb …mfv � rfÏfsuv diYsb bfmfp isVsYb. (hcJfvD) zfhC nf„l JclvD � mfvWqfsbv diYsb bfmfp isVsYb. (mcndtm, zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD)

däkDq JtDIf …Nmfb � dIkbfv nmq pJb öoxsr zhv¢Ý dYstb, kJb …hfƒlcïfr dhb zflD dhb dJqfv k]fv dbje …id²¿k rsq htstb, `zfidb ubnfLfvsBv ƒmfm. zfv zfibfv …iv sp dhil ˆsnsY, kf skf slJskƒ ifs¤Yb. dIkbfv ƒmfm zfmfslv bfmfspv ƒmfmdk jvsY; zKy kfv iÇyfsk bfmfp iVsk zfmvf däLfshfL jdv.' dkdb htstb, `bfmfp rt mfbcsNv nhGswaô zfmt. nckvfQ stfsj Hfstf hAhrfv jvst kfslv nfsKW Hfstf hAhrfv jv. zfv m¦l hAhrfv jvst kfslv nfsK m¦l hAhrfv jvf sKsj lCsv Kfj.' (hcJfvD 695, dmwjfk 623bQ)


56

iaw´ } zfmfslv mnduslv ƒmfm nfsrh Iusvv zfpiaw´ } zfmfslv mnduslv ƒmfm nfsrh Iusvv zfpiaw´ } zfmfslv mnduslv ƒmfm nfsrh Iusvv zfpiaw´ } zfmfslv mnduslv ƒmfm nfsrh Iusvv zfpfsbv iCshG mfƒsjfsbv iCshG mfƒsjfsbv iCshG mfƒsjfsbv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb ifE jcvzfb ifE jcvzfb ifE jcvzfb ifE jsvb, djYc lczfjsvb, djYc lczfjsvb, djYc lczfjsvb, djYc lczf----lv™l isVb, kfviv zfpfb slb. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?lv™l isVb, kfviv zfpfb slb. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?lv™l isVb, kfviv zfpfb slb. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?lv™l isVb, kfviv zfpfb slb. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } Iusvv zfpfsbv iCshG mfƒsj jcvzfb ifE jvf, djYc lczf-lv™l iVf, kfviv zfpfb slWqf wvDqkn©mk bq, hvQ kf dhlzfk. (tflf)

iaw´ } ucmzfv dlb dmìsv ysV JkDshv Jckhf slWqfv iCshG ˆjub jiaw´ } ucmzfv dlb dmìsv ysV JkDshv Jckhf slWqfv iCshG ˆjub jiaw´ } ucmzfv dlb dmìsv ysV JkDshv Jckhf slWqfv iCshG ˆjub jiaw´ } ucmzfv dlb dmìsv ysV JkDshv Jckhf slWqfv iCshG ˆjub j¶fvD j¶cvzfb ¶fvD j¶cvzfb ¶fvD j¶cvzfb ¶fvD j¶cvzfb dktfzk j'sv (zKhf hÙÁxkf j'sv) swfbfq. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?dktfzk j'sv (zKhf hÙÁxkf j'sv) swfbfq. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?dktfzk j'sv (zKhf hÙÁxkf j'sv) swfbfq. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?dktfzk j'sv (zKhf hÙÁxkf j'sv) swfbfq. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } ˆ jfsuv sjfb ltDt zfmfslv ufbf sbƒ. zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfslv ˆ (äDb) hAfifsv bkcb djYc zfdh°jfv jsv, sn hAdÙÁv sn jfu iakAfJAfk.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm) ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb sjfb jfu jsv, pfv …iv zfmfslv sjfb dbslGw sbƒ, sn hAdÙÁv sn jfu iakAfJAfk.« (mcndtm, tflf)

zfmfslv zflwG bhD mcrf©mfl �. dkdb dmìsv Jckhf slWqfv zfso dbsy l]fdVsq Jckhf slbdb. dkdb …©mksj dbslGw dlsq hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ ucmzfv dlb bfifdjv sofnstv bAfq sofnt jvt ˆhQ (nCpG Ttfv nsÌ nsÌ) iaKm zsÙÁ mndusl ˆt, sn spb ˆjde …e lfb jvt. sp hAdÙÁ däkDq nmsq ˆt, sn spb ˆjde ofHD lfb jvt. sp hAdÙÁ kxkDq nmsq ˆt, sn spb ˆjde dwQdhdwó lcìf lfb jvt. sp hAdÙÁ ykcKG nmsq ˆt, sn spb ˆjde mcvoD lfb jvt. zfv sp hAdÙÁ iÑm nmsq ˆt, sn spb ˆjde dFm lfb jvt. kfviv ƒmfm pJb JckXhfr ialfsbv ubA shv rb, kJb (stJj) dIdvñfoB dpjXv swfbfvgubA rfduv rsq pfb.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsp sjfb hAdÙÁ ucmzfv dlb sofnt W nfLAmk idhÛkf zuGb jsv, dbuö skt ofsq tfofq zKhf dbu Osvv ncodá (zfkv) hAhrfv jsv, zk}iv (mndusl) dosq lc'usbv msLA ifKGjA nxdó bf jsvƒ (spJfsb ²¿fb ifq, hsn pfq) ˆhQ kfv HfsoA pk vfjzfk bfmfp sufse, zflfq jsv. kfviv ƒmfm Jckhf zfvý jvst bDvh Kfsj, sn hAdÙÁv nQdw½ó ucmzfr sKsj ivhkDG ucmzfr ipG§À jxk nmclq (nfoDvf) Èbfrvfdwsj mfI j'sv slWqf rq.« (hcJfvD)

nckvfQ mndusl dosq bfmfp iVf jkGhA mcnïDslv. zk}iv ƒmfm Jckhf dlst bDvh rsq hsn Jckhf ðbsh. nckvfQ kfv zfso zfhfv Jckhf swfbfv zhnv sjfKfq? dmìsv Jckhf ðv¢ rWqfv zfso sj… bf sj… zfnskƒ Kfjsh. nckvfQ kfslvsj bfmfp iVsk bf dlsq stjyfv ðdbsq dF±efhG jvf jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv?

zKy vnCt � nfrfhfoBsj nwsè jcvzfb iVsk dbsNL j'sv hstb, ªskfmvf ˆsj zivsj jó dlsqf bf ˆhQ ˆsj zisvv …iv dj¶vfzfsk wè …]yc jsvf bf.« (zfrmfl 3/94, zfhC lf†l 1232bQ, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr iamcJ)

iv§Â dkdb ucmzfv dlb bfmfspv iCshG lsnGv ubA rftjf h]fLsk dbsNLW jsvsYb. (zfhC lf†l 991, bfnf„ 714, ƒhsb mfufr 1133bQ)

kfrst ucmzfv Jckhfv iCshG bfmfspv nmq zdkdvÙÁ stjyfv jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv?


57

zfnst ²¿fbDq HfNfq Jckhf `rfvfm' j'sv …ÙÁ `stjyfsvv dhlzfk' zfdh°jxk rsqsY.

iawíawíawíaw´ } ucmzfv nmq ˆjub Jckhf dlst ˆhQ zbAub bfmfp iVst [dk zfsY } ucmzfv nmq ˆjub Jckhf dlst ˆhQ zbAub bfmfp iVst [dk zfsY } ucmzfv nmq ˆjub Jckhf dlst ˆhQ zbAub bfmfp iVst [dk zfsY } ucmzfv nmq ˆjub Jckhf dlst ˆhQ zbAub bfmfp iVst [dk zfsY dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } ˆjub Jckhf dlst ˆhQ zivub ƒmfmdk jvst sjfb slfsNv bq. spsrkc dpdb JkDh, dkdbƒ ƒmfm rshb---ˆmb sjfb hfLAhfLjkf sbƒ. zhwA …Ùm rt, dpdb Jckhf slshb, dkdbƒ bfmfp iVfshb. spsrkc êfƒ bhD �-ˆv zfmt. (ƒhf) zfv sjfb zncdhLfv jfvsB rst skf sjfb iaw´ƒ sbƒ. spmb JkDh Jckhfq Hft, dj§Â ƒmfm ƒmfmdkv shdw rjlfv rst---sn s[sÛW k]fsj ƒmfmdkv ubA hfdVsq dlst ncâfrv …ivƒ zfmt rq.

iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD bfmfpvk zh²¿fq bfj, lfdV hf jfiV ƒkAfdl dbsq sJtf iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD bfmfpvk zh²¿fq bfj, lfdV hf jfiV ƒkAfdl dbsq sJtf iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD bfmfpvk zh²¿fq bfj, lfdV hf jfiV ƒkAfdl dbsq sJtf iaw´ } zsbj bfmfpD bfmfpvk zh²¿fq bfj, lfdV hf jfiV ƒkAfdl dbsq sJtf jsv. ˆslvjsv. ˆslvjsv. ˆslvjsv. ˆslv hAfifsv djYc htfv zfsY dj? hAfifsv djYc htfv zfsY dj? hAfifsv djYc htfv zfsY dj? hAfifsv djYc htfv zfsY dj?

…Ùv } bfmfpvk zh²¿fq bfj, lfdV ƒkAfdl dbsq …lfn rWqf …dyk bq. spsrkc kf bfmfspv ˆjfoakfv idvi§¿D. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}/�2N�.S2 L2��.7ن,�>*/Z,��אF�١�E.-I>]�א�/V,D�C>L�/V3P>a�2 �,7ن.�&.>��.y{F�٢�E��א�Z*�7ن��7 �zKGf{, zhwAƒ dhw¶fdnoB nItjfm rsqsY. pfvf dbsuslv bfmfsp dhbq-bma.

(mc'dmbCb } 1-2) iaw´ } bfmfspv swN kfwfrùsl dj dbsuv HfNfq lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } bfmfspv swN kfwfrùsl dj dbsuv HfNfq lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } bfmfspv swN kfwfrùsl dj dbsuv HfNfq lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } bfmfspv swN kfwfrùsl dj dbsuv HfNfq lczf jvf pfq? …Ùv } zsbj …tfmfv msk ³hL bq. spsrkc bfmfp zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv HfNfq,

nckvfQ snƒ HfNfskƒ lczf rWqf …dyk. sp nh jcvzfbD W rflDnD lczf ufbf zfsY, kfƒ iVf …dyk. pf ufbf sbƒ, kf bfmfspv hfƒsv zbA nmq dbsuv HfNfq jvf …dyk. zsbsj `ƒ¤Yfmskf lczf' htsk `ƒ¤Yfmskf HfNf'q lczf hstsYb. nckvfQ dbsuv HfNfq lczf jvf pfsh. zfmvf hdt, bf jvfƒ …dyk. spsrkc ƒhflk iamfBnfsi[. zfv bhD �-ˆv hfBD, ªpJb skfmfslv msLA sj… (swN) kfwfrXùl n©iâ jvsh, kJb sn spb zfïfrv dbje yfvde dudbn sKsj zfwaq iafKGbf jsv. ˆviv sn ƒ¤Yfmskf lczf jvsh.« ˆ hAfifsv ƒmfm zfrmfl (vfdrmfùïfr) hstsYb, `hdBGk W dhdlk lczf jvsh.' spsrkc dbsuv HfNfq lczf rt nfLfvB mfbcsNv jKf. zfv kf bfmfsp htf ³hL bq. (zft-mcobD 1/620)

iaw´ } dnulfq dj jcvzfbD lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } dnulfq dj jcvzfbD lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } dnulfq dj jcvzfbD lczf jvf pfq?iaw´ } dnulfq dj jcvzfbD lczf jvf pfq? …Ùv } dnulfq jcvzfsbv zfqfk iVf dbsNL. dj§Â mcbfufskv lczf drnfsh kf

iVst slfN sbƒ. (ƒ…) `zfmfsj dnulfq jcvzfb iVsk dbsNL jvf rsqsY' spmdb zfm, skmdb `skfmvf dnulfq shdw shdw lczf jv' dbslGwW zfm. kfsk jcvzfbD W rflDnD nh vjm lczfƒ jvf pfsh. pfvjfwD (vfdrmfùïfr) hstsYb,

`.%.*�>i.D�2.אb�3ذ.א�*.��אh�.�.�2N��.P>)�2�.Bא.�>j�3�2ن/�،�אL�.�.�2N��.P>)��.B�.�xא��.B��.�1?و.א��C�>�./�.�2L�


58

�Kא�Wj�/'ن7Wb.I��.�2@�/72��.J.�2N�Mi.Ik>)�.->*�3ن.��2ن/ �zKGf{, dnulfq jcvzfb iVf mjv™r kJb, pJb dj¶vfzfskv …sÜswA kf iVf

rsh. i[f§Àsv kf pdl lczf zKhf (zfïfrv) iawQnf drnfsh iVf rq, kfrst kf jcvzfbD zfqfk dlsq jcbCk iVfv mskf rWqf …dyk. (rfdwqfkc ƒhdbt zfshlDb 1/440, rfdwqfkcl lcnCj¶D zftfw wfvdrt jfhDv 1/253, mfumC 3/414)

iaw´ } jmGs[sÛ ifdb sbƒ. hfnfq ifdb zfsY. bfmfspv WqfÙÁ pfWqfv zfso hfnfq iaw´ } jmGs[sÛ ifdb sbƒ. hfnfq ifdb zfsY. bfmfspv WqfÙÁ pfWqfv zfso hfnfq iaw´ } jmGs[sÛ ifdb sbƒ. hfnfq ifdb zfsY. bfmfspv WqfÙÁ pfWqfv zfso hfnfq iaw´ } jmGs[sÛ ifdb sbƒ. hfnfq ifdb zfsY. bfmfspv WqfÙÁ pfWqfv zfso hfnfq si]ZsY pfh. bfmfspv nmq rst kfqf©mcm j'sv zfWqft WqfsÙÁ bfmfp isV sbh, si]ZsY pfh. bfmfspv nmq rst kfqf©mcm j'sv zfWqft WqfsÙÁ bfmfp isV sbh, si]ZsY pfh. bfmfspv nmq rst kfqf©mcm j'sv zfWqft WqfsÙÁ bfmfp isV sbh, si]ZsY pfh. bfmfspv nmq rst kfqf©mcm j'sv zfWqft WqfsÙÁ bfmfp isV sbh, bfdj hfnfq dIsv swN WqfsÙÁ …pC j'sv bfmfp iVh?bfdj hfnfq dIsv swN WqfsÙÁ …pC j'sv bfmfp iVh?bfdj hfnfq dIsv swN WqfsÙÁ …pC j'sv bfmfp iVh?bfdj hfnfq dIsv swN WqfsÙÁ …pC j'sv bfmfp iVh?

…Ùv } nmq ifv rWqfv zfwËf Kfjst ˆhQ kfv zfso ifdb bf ifWqfv jKf dbdÇyk rst kfqf©mcm j'sv zfWqft zsÙÁƒ bfmfp isV sbshb. i[f§Àsv hfnfq dIsv WqfÙÁ hfjD Kfjfv jKf dbdÇyk rst hfnfq dIsv …pC jsvƒ bfmfp iVshb.

iaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfuiaw´ } j]fyf di]qfu----vncb sJst mcsJv osáv Ist mndusl hf ufmfzfsk zfnf vncb sJst mcsJv osáv Ist mndusl hf ufmfzfsk zfnf vncb sJst mcsJv osáv Ist mndusl hf ufmfzfsk zfnf vncb sJst mcsJv osáv Ist mndusl hf ufmfzfsk zfnf dbsNL. dj§Â pfslv mcsJ iajxdkokHfsh lcoGá Kfsj, kfslv ubAW dj dbsNL?dbsNL. dj§Â pfslv mcsJ iajxdkokHfsh lcoGá Kfsj, kfslv ubAW dj dbsNL?dbsNL. dj§Â pfslv mcsJ iajxdkokHfsh lcoGá Kfsj, kfslv ubAW dj dbsNL?dbsNL. dj§Â pfslv mcsJ iajxdkokHfsh lcoGá Kfsj, kfslv ubAW dj dbsNL?

…Ùv } pfslv mcsJ iajxdkokHfsh lcoGá Kfsj, kfslv ubAW mndul hf ufmfzfsk zfnf dbsNL htf pfq bf. spsrkc êf kfv ˆJdkqfvHcÙÁ bq. (hfbD)

pfjfk iaw´ } lfWqfsiaw´ } lfWqfsiaw´ } lfWqfsiaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsuv ubA, ƒntfmD hƒkv jfsuv ubA, ƒntfmD hƒkv jfsuv ubA, ƒntfmD hƒkv jfsuv ubA, ƒntfmD hƒ----ic²Àj sYic²Àj sYic²Àj sYic²Àj sYsi hf jAfsnesi hf jAfsnesi hf jAfsnesi hf jAfsne----dndF ³kdv dndF ³kdv dndF ³kdv dndF ³kdv

j'sv dhkvsBv ubA dj pfjfskv zKG hAhrfv jvf pfq?j'sv dhkvsBv ubA dj pfjfskv zKG hAhrfv jvf pfq?j'sv dhkvsBv ubA dj pfjfskv zKG hAhrfv jvf pfq?j'sv dhkvsBv ubA dj pfjfskv zKG hAhrfv jvf pfq? …Ùv } ƒntfmD lfWqfskv jfsu pfjfskv zKG hAhrfv jvf pfq. spsrkc kf

zfmHfsh pfjfskv ˆjde Jfk ÌD nfhDdtïfr'v z§ÀHCGk. (ƒdu) iaw´ } siwflfv dH[cjslvsj dj pfjfskv mft slWqf pfsh?iaw´ } siwflfv dH[cjslvsj dj pfjfskv mft slWqf pfsh?iaw´ } siwflfv dH[cjslvsj dj pfjfskv mft slWqf pfsh?iaw´ } siwflfv dH[cjslvsj dj pfjfskv mft slWqf pfsh? …Ùv } pdl ufbf pfq sp, pfÍfjfvD ˆjde siwflfv dH[cj, sn pfjfskv rjlfv

bq ˆhQ dH[f jvf kfv ubA ³hLW bq, kfrst kfsj dH[fW slshb bf. (ƒdu) dhlfqD rsÏv nmsq zfïfrv vnCt � nfljfr dhkvB jvdYstb. ˆmb nmq lcde

stfj ˆsn k]fv jfsY pfÍf jvt. dkdb stfj lcdev dlsj buv kcst icbvfq bfdmsq dbstb. slJstb, kfvf …Hsq jmG[m stfj. zk}iv dkdb htstb, ªskfmvf pdl yfW, kfrst zfdm dlsk ifdv. dj§Â ˆ mfst sjfb LbD W …ifuGbwDt jmGE stfsjv sjfb zQw sbƒ.« (zfhC lf†l 1633bQ)

iaw´ } ˆjub stfjsj ovDh sHsh pfjfskv zKG dltfm. snW rqskf rfdlqf sHsh iaw´ } ˆjub stfjsj ovDh sHsh pfjfskv zKG dltfm. snW rqskf rfdlqf sHsh iaw´ } ˆjub stfjsj ovDh sHsh pfjfskv zKG dltfm. snW rqskf rfdlqf sHsh iaw´ } ˆjub stfjsj ovDh sHsh pfjfskv zKG dltfm. snW rqskf rfdlqf sHsh rfk sisk dbsq dbt. dj§Â ivhkGDsk ufbsk ifvtfm, sn LbD hAdÙÁ. ˆJb zfmfv rfk sisk dbsq dbt. dj§Â ivhkGDsk ufbsk ifvtfm, sn LbD hAdÙÁ. ˆJb zfmfv rfk sisk dbsq dbt. dj§Â ivhkGDsk ufbsk ifvtfm, sn LbD hAdÙÁ. ˆJb zfmfv rfk sisk dbsq dbt. dj§Â ivhkGDsk ufbsk ifvtfm, sn LbD hAdÙÁ. ˆJb zfmfv pfjfk dj jhct rsh?pfjfk dj jhct rsh?pfjfk dj jhct rsh?pfjfk dj jhct rsh?

…Ùv } sjfb hAdÙÁsj pfjfskv rjlfv sHsh pfjfk slWqfv iv pdl msb rq sp, sn zfnst pfjfskv rjlfv bq, kfrst zufbfv jfvsB kf jhct rsq pfsh. ˆjlf


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(hbD ƒnvf„stv) ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆj vfsk zufs§À ˆj syfvsj nfljfr jvt. njfst sn ufbsk ifvt sp sn syfv dYt. dj§Â kfsk sn zfïfrv iawQnf jvt. kfvisvv vfsk zfhfv zufs§À ˆj shwAfsj nfljfr jvt. njft shtfq kf ufbsk sisv kfv ubAW zft-rfmlc dtïfr iVt. kxkDq vfskW zufs§À ˆj LbDv rfsk nfljfr dlt. njfst kf ufbsk sisv zfïfrv iawQnf jvt. zk}iv (bhD zKhf öi´spfso) kfsj htf rt sp, skfmfv nfljfr jhct rsq sosY. zfv n©Hhk} skfmfv ‰ lfb dbsq syfv ycdv jvf rsk dhvk rsh, shwAf shwAfhxdÙ rsk kfWhfr jvsh ˆhQ LbD …islw oarB jsv lfb jvsk dwJsh. (hcJfvD, mcndtm 1022bQ)

iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq sn pfjfskv rjlfv dj bf, kf duÎfnf jvf iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq sn pfjfskv rjlfv dj bf, kf duÎfnf jvf iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq sn pfjfskv rjlfv dj bf, kf duÎfnf jvf iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq sn pfjfskv rjlfv dj bf, kf duÎfnf jvf uv¢vD dj?uv¢vD dj?uv¢vD dj?uv¢vD dj?

…Ùv } slWqfv nmq sn pfjfskv rjlfv djbf kf duÎfnf jvf uv¢vD bq? kfsk mcndtsmv shƒÏdk rq. pdl zfidb zfibfv iaht LfvBfq msb jsvb sp, zmcj pfjfskv rjlfv, kfrst kfsj dlsq sItcb. rfk-ifkf IjDv bf rstW sn dmnjDb rsk ifsv. zkˆh zfibfv nfljfr zflfq W jhct rsq pfsh---ƒb wfzfïfr.

iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq kfsj ufdbsq slWqf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq kfsj ufdbsq slWqf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq kfsj ufdbsq slWqf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } jf…sj pfjfk slWqfv nmq kfsj ufdbsq slWqf uv¢vD dj? …Ùv } pfsj pfjfskv mft dlsq nfrfpA jvf rsh, kfsj ˆ jKf ufbfsbf uv¢vD bq

sp, kf pfjfskv mft. zfidb kfsj rjlfv hcUst, kfsj dlb. sn pf msb j'sv oarB jvsh, jv¢j.

iaw´ } sjfbX swaBDv ‡Boa²Àsj pfjfskv mft dlsq nfrfpA jvsk ifvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfbX swaBDv ‡Boa²Àsj pfjfskv mft dlsq nfrfpA jvsk ifvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfbX swaBDv ‡Boa²Àsj pfjfskv mft dlsq nfrfpA jvsk ifvf pfq?iaw´ } sjfbX swaBDv ‡Boa²Àsj pfjfskv mft dlsq nfrfpA jvsk ifvf pfq? …Ùv } sp hAdÙÁ sjfb dhsLq hf ShL jfu jvsk dosq ‡Boa²À rq, kfsjƒ pfjfk

sKsj nfrfpA jvf pfsh. i[f§Àsv sp hAdÙÁ zShL jfu jvsk dosq; spmb ml sJsk zHAfnD rsq, shwAfomsb zKhf ucqf sJtfq nhGö rfdvsq ‡Boa²À rq, kfsj pfjfk dlsq nfrfpA jvf pfsh bf. (dIj¶ùp pfjfk 2/625)

iaw´ } jf…sj ‡B slWqfv iv sn pfjfskviaw´ } jf…sj ‡B slWqfv iv sn pfjfskviaw´ } jf…sj ‡B slWqfv iv sn pfjfskviaw´ } jf…sj ‡B slWqfv iv sn pfjfskv rjlfv rst, pfjfskv dbqsk ‡B rjlfv rst, pfjfskv dbqsk ‡B rjlfv rst, pfjfskv dbqsk ‡B rjlfv rst, pfjfskv dbqsk ‡B mWjch j'sv slWqf ShL dj?mWjch j'sv slWqf ShL dj?mWjch j'sv slWqf ShL dj?mWjch j'sv slWqf ShL dj?

…Ùv } jf…sj ‡B slWqfv iv sn pfjfskv rjlfv rst, pfjfskv dbqsk ‡B mWjch j'sv slWqf ShL dj bf---ˆ dhNsq …tfmfslv mfsU mksHl vsqsY. zsbsj hstsYb, dbsuv efjf h]fyfsbfv …sÜswA�ˆmb jvf ShL bq. dj§Â�zbAfbA zsbsj hstsYb sp, pdl nkAƒ sn pfjfskv rjlfv rq, kfrst kfv ‡B mjch jsv, pfjfk sKsj swfL jvf rt, kfsj ˆ jKf ufdbsq dlst ˆmb jfu ShL. zfv zfïfrƒ zdLj ufsbb. (dIj¶ùp pfjfk 2/849)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub iahfnD. zfmfv pfjfk dj zfmfv öslswv mfbcNslvsj dlsk iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub iahfnD. zfmfv pfjfk dj zfmfv öslswv mfbcNslvsj dlsk iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub iahfnD. zfmfv pfjfk dj zfmfv öslswv mfbcNslvsj dlsk iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub iahfnD. zfmfv pfjfk dj zfmfv öslswv mfbcNslvsj dlsk ifvh?ifvh?ifvh?ifvh?

…Ùv } pfjfk ²¿fbDq rjlfvsj slWqfƒ …Ùm. ksh snJfsb pdl rjlfv bf Kfsj zKhf zbA ufqofv rjlfv shdw rjlfv rq, kfrst snJfsb slWqf pfq. kfsk


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sjfb hfLf sbƒ. (ƒ…, ƒdu) iaw´ } zfmfv mf ixKj Kfsj. zfdm dj zfmfv mfiaw´ } zfmfv mf ixKj Kfsj. zfdm dj zfmfv mfiaw´ } zfmfv mf ixKj Kfsj. zfdm dj zfmfv mfiaw´ } zfmfv mf ixKj Kfsj. zfdm dj zfmfv mf----sj pfjfk dlsk ifdv?sj pfjfk dlsk ifdv?sj pfjfk dlsk ifdv?sj pfjfk dlsk ifdv? …Ùv } mf-sj pfjfk slWqf ³hL bq. mfsqv HvBsifNB jvf skf sYstv ubA

Wqfsuh. zfv kf rsh kfv isje sKsj. zbcv™i hfi, ²ÃD W sYstsj pfjfk slWqf pfsh bf. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD dhslsw iVfswfbf jsv. dj§Â kfv zsKGv hV zHfh. zfdm dj iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD dhslsw iVfswfbf jsv. dj§Â kfv zsKGv hV zHfh. zfdm dj iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD dhslsw iVfswfbf jsv. dj§Â kfv zsKGv hV zHfh. zfdm dj iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD dhslsw iVfswfbf jsv. dj§Â kfv zsKGv hV zHfh. zfdm dj zfmfv mfstv pfjfk kfsj dlsk ifdv?zfmfv mfstv pfjfk kfsj dlsk ifdv?zfmfv mfstv pfjfk kfsj dlsk ifdv?zfmfv mfstv pfjfk kfsj dlsk ifdv?

…Ùv } ²ÃD kfv öfmDsj iasqfusb pfjfk dlsk ifsv. spsrkc öfmDv HvBsifNB jvf ²ÃDv …iv Wqfsuh bq.

iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj pfjfk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj pfjfk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj pfjfk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj pfjfk slWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } shbfmfpDsj pfjfk slWqf ³hL bq. ksh kfsj bfmfspv dlsj zfjNGB

jvfv …sÜswA pfjfk slWqf pfq. iaw´ } sjfb dmnjDb zfmfv dbje yfjdv jvst zfdm kfsj zfmfv pfjfk dlsk iaw´ } sjfb dmnjDb zfmfv dbje yfjdv jvst zfdm kfsj zfmfv pfjfk dlsk iaw´ } sjfb dmnjDb zfmfv dbje yfjdv jvst zfdm kfsj zfmfv pfjfk dlsk iaw´ } sjfb dmnjDb zfmfv dbje yfjdv jvst zfdm kfsj zfmfv pfjfk dlsk

ifdv difdv difdv difdv dj bf?j bf?j bf?j bf? …Ùv } kfv zHfh hst kfsj slWqf pfsh. ksh snƒ slWqfsk zfibfv …sÜwA

spb kfsj zfibfv jfsu …äcÝ jvf bf rq, jfsu kfv zf§Àdvjkf ifWqf bf rq, kfv jfsuv shfbfn öv™i bf rq, kf kfv iafiA rj sKsj sjse bf sbWqf rq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } ‡sB slWqf efjf hf zbA jfsu isV Kfjf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?iaw´ } ‡sB slWqf efjf hf zbA jfsu isV Kfjf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?iaw´ } ‡sB slWqf efjf hf zbA jfsu isV Kfjf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?iaw´ } ‡sB slWqf efjf hf zbA jfsu isV Kfjf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj? …Ùv } dbnfh idvmfB efjf jf…sj ‡B slWqf Kfjst, djYcv HfVf zflfq hfjD

Kfjst, mfstv mCtA hsjqf Kfjst, slbsmfrv hfjD Kfjst zflfq rWqf mfÛ snƒ hYsvv pfjfk zflfq dlsk rsh. ˆv iCshGv hYvÈstfv pfjfk tfosh bf. htf hfùtA, pdl sjfb ˆmb hAdÙÁ hf nQ²¿fsj�‡B slWqf Kfsj, pfv dbje yfWqf mfÛ�idvswfL ifWqf pfsh bf, kfrst�ˆmb�‡sB slWqf efjfv pfjfk zflfq jvf Ivp bq. zhwA idvswfL sistƒ snƒ hYsvv pfjfk (hYv iCBG bf rstW) zflfq jvsk rsh.

klbcv™i rfdvsq pfWqf zKhf ycdv rsq pfWqf mft dIsv sist ‰Hfshƒ pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh.

spmb sibwsbv efjf ˆj nfsK dbnfh idvmfB sist kfv (1 hYsvv) pfjfk nfsK nfsK zflfq jvsk rsh. (mfumC… IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 18/175)

iaw´ } ‡sB sbWqf efjfv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh diaw´ } ‡sB sbWqf efjfv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh diaw´ } ‡sB sbWqf efjfv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh diaw´ } ‡sB sbWqf efjfv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh dj?j?j?j? …Ùv } ‡sB sbWqf efjf pdl pfjfskv dbnfh idvmfB rq zKhf kf dmdtsq dbnfh

iCBG rq ˆhQ kf hAhnf ƒkAfdlsk sKsj hYv iCBG rq, kfrst ‡BoarDkfsj kfv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh.

‡Boa²À hAdÙÁv pdl pfjfskv dbnfh idvmfB zKG Kfsj ˆhQ ‡B idvswfL jvfv ivW dbnfh hrft Kfsj, kfrst kfsj pfjfk zhwAƒ zflfq jvsk rsh. zbAKf ‡B idvswfL jvfv iv pdl dbnfh hrft bf Kfsj, kfrst kfv …iv pfjfk Ivp bq.


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‡B idvswfL bf jsv pfjfk Ivp bq msb jvf dEj bq. nckvfQ ‡B Kfjst zfso ‡B idvswfL jsv sItcb. kfviv pdl dbnfh idvmfB mft Kfsj kfrst pfjfk dlb, bsy{ bf. zfv ‡B idvswfL bf jvst ˆhQ dbnfh idvmfB mft nfvf hYv umf Kfjst zfibfsj pfjfk dlsk rsh.

ÎfkhA sp, ‡Boa²À hAdÙÁv udmv Wwv zKhf iðv pfjfk Ivp rstW zbcv™i kfv …dyk zfso ‡B idvswfL jvf. zk}iv dbnfh idvmfB Kfjst kfv Wwv hf pfjfk zflfq jvf.

iaw´ } hAfQsj dFsiaw´ } hAfQsj dFsiaw´ } hAfQsj dFsiaw´ } hAfQsj dFsifdue W umf vfJf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?ifdue W umf vfJf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?ifdue W umf vfJf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj?ifdue W umf vfJf efjfv pfjfk dlsk rsh dj? …Ùv } hAfQsj umf vfJf efjf zfmfbk; kf sp sjfb nmq skftf pfq. zkˆh kf

dbnfh idvmfB rst ˆhQ�hYv Ocvst ‡Blfkfsj sn efjfv hf{ndvj pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh. klbcv™i sjfb hAdÙÁ dhswsNv jfsY vfJf zfmfbskv efjf; pf yfƒhf mfÛ ifWqf pfsh kfvW pfjfk hf{ndvj zflfq jvf Ivp.

iajfw Kfsj sp, hAfQsjv nCl rfvfm. zkˆh sn nCsl pfjfkW sbƒ. iaw´ } dwð, ˆkDm W ifostv mfstW pfjfk Ivp dj?iaw´ } dwð, ˆkDm W ifostv mfstW pfjfk Ivp dj?iaw´ } dwð, ˆkDm W ifostv mfstW pfjfk Ivp dj?iaw´ } dwð, ˆkDm W ifostv mfstW pfjfk Ivp dj? …Ùv } pfjfk Ivp rq mfst. kfƒ kf Ivp rWqfv ubA mfdtsjv Îfbn©iâ W

nfhftj rWqf wkG bq. htf hfùtA dwð, ˆkDm W ifostv mfstW pfjfk Ivp. kfslv kvI sKsj kfslv zdHHfhj (ztD hf znD) drnfh jsv zflfq jvsh. ˆsk hfrA lxdósk mft jmsk KfjstW hf²Àsh kfslv mfst hjGk hxdÝ ifsh. kfYfVf zdHHfhsjv …dyk, kfslv mft hAhnfq dhdbsqfo jvf. (zft-mcmsk 6/26-27)

iaw´ } Jqvfdk Ifsàv efjfv pfjiaw´ } Jqvfdk Ifsàv efjfv pfjiaw´ } Jqvfdk Ifsàv efjfv pfjiaw´ } Jqvfdk Ifsàv efjfv pfjfk zfsY dj?fk zfsY dj?fk zfsY dj?fk zfsY dj? …Ùv } nfljfr, pfjfk, lfb hf WqfjXI iaHxdk Jqvfdk Ifsàv (mndul hf

mfûfnfv) mft (hf wnA) dbnfh idvmfB rstW kfsk pfjfk sbƒ. jfvB sn mft zfïfrv. zfv kf zfïfrv isKƒ hAq rsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 8/150, 161, 25/44, 30/119)

iaw´ } jfvJfbf W siaw´ } jfvJfbf W siaw´ } jfvJfbf W siaw´ } jfvJfbf W siasnv mfdtj djsnv pfjfk slsh?iasnv mfdtj djsnv pfjfk slsh?iasnv mfdtj djsnv pfjfk slsh?iasnv mfdtj djsnv pfjfk slsh? …Ùv } jfvJfbf W siasnv p§Ãifdkv sjfb pfjfk sbƒ. pfjfk zfsY dbnfh

idvmfB efjf-iqnf W dhsÛÁq iBA-nfmoaDv. (tflf) iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } ˆj hAdÙÁ hù jó jˆj hAdÙÁ hù jó jˆj hAdÙÁ hù jó jˆj hAdÙÁ hù jó j''''sv sv sv sv 2/32/32/32/3 hYv sKsj efjf udmsqsY smsqv dhsq slWqfv hYv sKsj efjf udmsqsY smsqv dhsq slWqfv hYv sKsj efjf udmsqsY smsqv dhsq slWqfv hYv sKsj efjf udmsqsY smsqv dhsq slWqfv

…sÜswA. sn efjfvW dj pfjfk zfsY?…sÜswA. sn efjfvW dj pfjfk zfsY?…sÜswA. sn efjfvW dj pfjfk zfsY?…sÜswA. sn efjfvW dj pfjfk zfsY? …Ùv } dbnfh idvmfB rst sn efjfvW iaskAj hYv pfjfk zflfq jvsk rsh.

(ƒhf) iaw´ } HfVfq slWqfv ubA ˆjfdLj ofdV zfsY. kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } HfVfq slWqfv ubA ˆjfdLj ofdV zfsY. kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } HfVfq slWqfv ubA ˆjfdLj ofdV zfsY. kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } HfVfq slWqfv ubA ˆjfdLj ofdV zfsY. kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY? …Ùv } kfsk pfjfk sbƒ. HfVfv efjf-nr zbA efjf dbnfh idvmfB si]ZYst dI-

hYv kfsk pfjfk zfsY. (tflf) iaw´ } swfiaw´ } swfiaw´ } swfiaw´ } swf----v¢sm ˆjfdLj ofdV vfJf zfsv¢sm ˆjfdLj ofdV vfJf zfsv¢sm ˆjfdLj ofdV vfJf zfsv¢sm ˆjfdLj ofdV vfJf zfsY dhdÛÁv ubA, kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?Y dhdÛÁv ubA, kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?Y dhdÛÁv ubA, kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?Y dhdÛÁv ubA, kfsk dj pfjfk zfsY?


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…Ùv } sp dudbn hAhnfv ubA vfJf zfsY, sn dudbsnv mCtA dbnfh idvmfB rst dI-hYv kfsk pfjfk zfsY. iBAûhA, ofdV, hfdV, udm ƒkAfdl hAhnfv ubA rst kfsk pfjfk zfsY. (ƒhf, ƒdu)

iaw´ } hAfQj hf sjf©ifdbv swqfsv dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } hAfQj hf sjf©ifdbv swqfsv dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } hAfQj hf sjf©ifdbv swqfsv dj pfjfk zfsY?iaw´ } hAfQj hf sjf©ifdbv swqfsv dj pfjfk zfsY? …Ùv } iBAûshAv mskfƒ dI-hYv kfv pfjfk zfsY. (tflf) iaw´ } drsvv pfjfk zfsY dj?iaw´ } drsvv pfjfk zfsY dj?iaw´ } drsvv pfjfk zfsY dj?iaw´ } drsvv pfjfk zfsY dj? …Ùv } drsvv pfjfk sbƒ. ksh iBAûhA rst kfsk dbqdmk pfjfk zfsY. (ƒhf) iaw´ } dIkvfv pfjfk dj mfstv pfjfskv mskfƒ zfe swaBDv rjlfsvv mfsU iaw´ } dIkvfv pfjfk dj mfstv pfjfskv mskfƒ zfe swaBDv rjlfsvv mfsU iaw´ } dIkvfv pfjfk dj mfstv pfjfskv mskfƒ zfe swaBDv rjlfsvv mfsU iaw´ } dIkvfv pfjfk dj mfstv pfjfskv mskfƒ zfe swaBDv rjlfsvv mfsU

dhkvB jvf pfsh?dhkvB jvf pfsh?dhkvB jvf pfsh?dhkvB jvf pfsh? …Ùv } dIkvfv pfjfk zfm bq, hvQ kf sjht dmnjDbslv ubA Jfn. (hfbD,

kfmfmct dmâfr) iaw´ } pfjfskv mft dj sjfb dmnjDbsj rÏ jvfv ubA slWqf pfq?iaw´ } pfjfskv mft dj sjfb dmnjDbsj rÏ jvfv ubA slWqf pfq?iaw´ } pfjfskv mft dj sjfb dmnjDbsj rÏ jvfv ubA slWqf pfq?iaw´ } pfjfskv mft dj sjfb dmnjDbsj rÏ jvfv ubA slWqf pfq? …Ùv } pfjfskv mft sjfb dmnjDbsj rÏ jvfv ubA slWqf pfq. spsrkc rÏ

`nfhDdtïfr'v ipGfHcÙÁ. (hfbD) iaw´ } zfmfv shkb mfdnj dÛw rfufv efjf. zfmfv dbnfh idiaw´ } zfmfv shkb mfdnj dÛw rfufv efjf. zfmfv dbnfh idiaw´ } zfmfv shkb mfdnj dÛw rfufv efjf. zfmfv dbnfh idiaw´ } zfmfv shkb mfdnj dÛw rfufv efjf. zfmfv dbnfh idvmfB efjf hAfQsj vmfB efjf hAfQsj vmfB efjf hAfQsj vmfB efjf hAfQsj

zfsY. zfdm dj iaskAj mfsnv shksbv efjfv pfjfk iaskAj mfsnƒ shv jvh?zfsY. zfdm dj iaskAj mfsnv shksbv efjfv pfjfk iaskAj mfsnƒ shv jvh?zfsY. zfdm dj iaskAj mfsnv shksbv efjfv pfjfk iaskAj mfsnƒ shv jvh?zfsY. zfdm dj iaskAj mfsnv shksbv efjfv pfjfk iaskAj mfsnƒ shv jvh? …Ùv } sp dbnfh idvmfB efjf sp mfsn rfsk ˆsnsY, snƒ efjf hYv Ocvst snƒ

mfsnƒ pfjfk dlsk rsh. zhwA kfv drnfh vfJf hV jdEb. ˆƒ ubA pdl djYc mfsnv pfjfk zfofm slWqf rq, kfrst kf …Ùm. nckvfQ nfvf hYsvv msLA pdl hjGkmq vmpfb mfnsj pfjfk zflfsqv ubA dbLGfdvk jvf rq ˆhQ wfhfb mfsnv shksbv pfjfkW nh efjfv nfsK dmdtsq zflfq j'sv slWqf rq, kfrst nmnAf ˆVfsbf pfsh. zfïfrv isK lc'efjf shdw pfj, kf Hft. dj§Â spb jm bf pfq.

iaw´ } ztËfsvviaw´ } ztËfsvviaw´ } ztËfsvviaw´ } ztËfsvv pfjfk slWqfv nmq dj mf pfjfk slWqfv nmq dj mf pfjfk slWqfv nmq dj mf pfjfk slWqfv nmq dj mf----smsqv ztËfv ˆjdÛk j'sv pfjfk smsqv ztËfv ˆjdÛk j'sv pfjfk smsqv ztËfv ˆjdÛk j'sv pfjfk smsqv ztËfv ˆjdÛk j'sv pfjfk dlsk rsh?dlsk rsh?dlsk rsh?dlsk rsh?

…Ùv } bf. iaskAj mdrtfv ztËfv dbnfh idvmfB (85 oafm) rst kshƒ pfjfk tfosh. mfsqv nfsK smsqv ztËfv ˆjdÛk j'sv dbnfh slJf uv¢vD bq.

iaw´ } zfdm jDHfsh ösBGv pfjfk zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zfdm jDHfsh ösBGv pfjfk zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zfdm jDHfsh ösBGv pfjfk zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zfdm jDHfsh ösBGv pfjfk zflfq jvh? …Ùv } zfibfv jfsY sp mfsbv öBG zfsY, snƒ mfsbv ösBGv hfufv-lv susb

sbshb. kfv ndEj Wub susb sbshb. zk}iv kfv mCtA dbLGfvB j'sv iaskAj ˆjw efjfq zfVfƒ efjf, iaskAj rfufsv 250 ˆhQ iaskAj tfsJ 2500 efjf pfjfk zflfq jvshb.

iaw´ } zdkdvÙÁ hfdV W ofdVv pfjfk jDHfsh zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zdkdvÙÁ hfdV W ofdVv pfjfk jDHfsh zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zdkdvÙÁ hfdV W ofdVv pfjfk jDHfsh zflfq jvh?iaw´ } zdkdvÙÁ hfdV W ofdVv pfjfk jDHfsh zflfq jvh? …Ùv } hfdV hf ofdVv pfjfk sbƒ. ksh pdl kf hAhnfv nfmoaD rq, kfrst kfv

mCstA pfjfk zfsY. zfv HfVfv ubA rst HfVfv efjf dbnfh idvmfB rst kfsk pfjfk zfsY.


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iaw´ } ufmfzfskv stfsjvf dbu dbu pfjfk ƒmfm nfsrshv dbje umf jsv. iaw´ } ufmfzfskv stfsjvf dbu dbu pfjfk ƒmfm nfsrshv dbje umf jsv. iaw´ } ufmfzfskv stfsjvf dbu dbu pfjfk ƒmfm nfsrshv dbje umf jsv. iaw´ } ufmfzfskv stfsjvf dbu dbu pfjfk ƒmfm nfsrshv dbje umf jsv. pfsk dkdb ndEj ufqofq hAq jvsk ifsvb. dkdb zHpfsk dkdb ndEj ufqofq hAq jvsk ifsvb. dkdb zHpfsk dkdb ndEj ufqofq hAq jvsk ifsvb. dkdb zHpfsk dkdb ndEj ufqofq hAq jvsk ifsvb. dkdb zHfhD rst ufmfzfksj bf fhD rst ufmfzfksj bf fhD rst ufmfzfksj bf fhD rst ufmfzfksj bf ufdbsq snƒ pfjfskv djYc zQw dbsu hAhrfv jvsk ifsvb dj bf?ufdbsq snƒ pfjfskv djYc zQw dbsu hAhrfv jvsk ifsvb dj bf?ufdbsq snƒ pfjfskv djYc zQw dbsu hAhrfv jvsk ifsvb dj bf?ufdbsq snƒ pfjfskv djYc zQw dbsu hAhrfv jvsk ifsvb dj bf?

…Ùv } bf. jfvB dkdb ufmfzfskv zfmfbklfv. zHfhD rstW dkdb kfslvsj bf ufdbsq kf dbsk ifsvb bf. (ƒdu)

dnqfm W svfpf iaw´ } smO hf zbA sjfb jfvsB y]fl pKfnmsq bf slJf sost jvBDq jDiaw´ } smO hf zbA sjfb jfvsB y]fl pKfnmsq bf slJf sost jvBDq jDiaw´ } smO hf zbA sjfb jfvsB y]fl pKfnmsq bf slJf sost jvBDq jDiaw´ } smO hf zbA sjfb jfvsB y]fl pKfnmsq bf slJf sost jvBDq jD???? …Ùv } smO hf zbA sjfb jfvsB y]fl pKfnmsq bf slJf sost mfsnv kfvDJ 30 iCBG

jsv dbsk rsh. zhwA „slv y]fl iamfB jvfv ubA 2 ub mcndtsmv nf[A iasqfub. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªskfmvf y]fl slsJ svfpf vfJ, y]fl slsJ svfpf YfV. pdl y]fl bf slJf pfq, kfrst mfn 30 iCBG jsv bfW. dj§Â pdl lcƒ ub mcndtm nf[A slq, kfrst skfmvf svfpf vfJ W svfpf YfV.« (zfrmfl 4/321, bfnf„, lfvfj¶ck¶bD, ƒo} 909bQ)

i[f§Àsv svfpfv mfsnv ðv¢ rWqfv jKf iamfB jvfv ubA ˆ jKf iamfdBk sp, zfïfrv vnCt � ˆjub stfsjv nfd[ dbsq svfpf svsJsYb. (zfhC lf†l 2342, lfsvmD, lfvfj¶ck¶bD, hfƒrfj¶D 4/212, ƒvWqf…t oftDt 908bQ)

iaw´ } „slv y]fl sj… ˆjf slJst sn dj ˆjf ˆjf „l jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } „slv y]fl sj… ˆjf slJst sn dj ˆjf ˆjf „l jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } „slv y]fl sj… ˆjf slJst sn dj ˆjf ˆjf „l jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } „slv y]fl sj… ˆjf slJst sn dj ˆjf ˆjf „l jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } „slv y]fl sj… ˆjf slJst sn dj§Â ˆjf ˆjf „l jvsk ifsv bf. hvQ

y]fl slJf nsÙ¶W kfv ubA svfpf vfJf Wqfsuh. sjbbf, wWqfstv y]fl lcƒ ub mcndtm slJfv nf[A bf slWqf ipG§À wvDqskv lxdósk iamfB rq bf. kf YfVf mrfbhD � hstb, ª„l sndlb, spdlb stfsjvf „l jsv. jcvhfbD sndlb, spdlb stfsjvf jcvhfbD jsv.« (nrDr dkvdmpD 643, ƒvWqf…t oftDt 905bQ) spsrkc wvDqsk ufmfzfskv hV mpGflf zfsY.

mkf§Àsv sp hAdÙÁ ˆjf y]fl slJsh sn isvv dlb svfpf vfJsh bf. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªskfmvf y]fl slsJ svfpf vfJ, y]fl slsJ svfpf YfV.« ksh iajfswA bq, hvQ sofisb ƒIkfv jvsh sn. pfsk sn ufmfzfk-dhsvfLD bf rsq pfq. zKhf kfsj sj… znÌk zihfl bf dlsq hsn. zfv zfïfrƒ zdLj ufsbb. (mcmsk' 6/329)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } 28282828 dlb svfpf vfJfv iv wWqfstv y dlb svfpf vfJfv iv wWqfstv y dlb svfpf vfJfv iv wWqfstv y dlb svfpf vfJfv iv wWqfstv y]] ]]fl wvqD nffl wvqD nffl wvqD nffl wvqD nf[[[[A äfvf iamfA äfvf iamfA äfvf iamfA äfvf iamfdBk rst dBk rst dBk rst dBk rst jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } 28 dlb svfpf vfJfv iv wWqfstv y]fl wvqD nf[A äfvf iamfdBk rst ufbsk rsh sp, vmpfb mfsnv iaKm dlb zhwAƒ Ycse sosY. nckvfQ sn s[sÛ ‰ dlb „slv isv jfpf jvsk rsh. jfvB, yf¦û mfn 28 dlsbv rskƒ ifsv bf. rq 30 dlsb mfn rsh, bsy{ 29 dlsb. (IfkfWqfn dnqfm, mcndbl 15ix})

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } sp slswv svfpf sp slswv svfpf sp slswv svfpf sp slswv svfpf 2/12/12/12/1 dlb diYsb dlb diYsb dlb diYsb dlb diYsb, , , , swN vmpfsb sn slsw nIv jvst zKhf swN vmpfsb sn slsw nIv jvst zKhf swN vmpfsb sn slsw nIv jvst zKhf swN vmpfsb sn slsw nIv jvst zKhf


64

sn slw sKsj dIsv ˆst jvBDq jD?sn slw sKsj dIsv ˆst jvBDq jD?sn slw sKsj dIsv ˆst jvBDq jD?sn slw sKsj dIsv ˆst jvBDq jD? iChG dljjfv (iafsyAv) slwÈdtsk y]fl 1 zKhf 2 dlb isv slJf slq. ˆJb 29sw

vmpfb y]fl slJfv iv zKhf 30sw vmpfb ‰ dljjfv sjfb slsw nIv jvst snJfsb dosq slJsh kfv isvv dlbW svfpf. sn s[sÛ kfsj ‰ slswv mcndtmslv nfsK svfpf vfJsk rsh. zk}iv kfvf „l jvst kfslv nfsK snW „l jvsh; pdlW kfv svfpf 31de rsq pfq. jfvB, mrfb zfïfr hstb,

F,$/�,�.� 2L�.�/P1Hא��,VWb/�>*�.�3P.��/-.�2LE zKGf{, zkˆh skfmfslv msLA sp sj… ˆ mfn ifsh sn spb ˆ mfsn svfpf vfsJ.

(jc} 2/185) zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªsvfpf sndlb, spdlb stfsjvf svfpf vfsJ. „l sndlb,

spdlb stfsjvf „l jsv.« (dkvdmpD, ƒvWqf…t oftDt 905, dn} nrDrfr 224bQ) dj§Â pdl sj… iChG sKsj idÇym dlsj 28sw vmpfb nIv jsv, zk}iv kfv iv

dlbƒ snJfsb „l rq, kfrst snW svfpf sHsÌ stfjslv nfsK „l jvsh. zhwA kfv isv sn ˆjde svfpf jfpf vfJsh. jfvB, mfn 29 dlsbv jm rq bf. i[f§Àsv pdl 29sw vmpfb nIv jsv kfv isvv dlb „l rq, kfrst kfslv nfsK „l jvfv iv kfsj zfv sjfb svfpf jfpf jvsk rsh bf. jfvB, kfv 29de svfpf rsq sosY ˆhQ mfn 29 dlsbW rq. (ƒhf, IfkfWqfn dnqfm, mcndbl 16ix})

zbcv™i 30swv njfst svfpf zh²¿fq nIv j'sv dbu slsw dIsv „l slJst, kfslv nfsK „l jvsh. (tflf)

iv§Â pdl sj… „slv dlsb „l jsv iafsyAv slsw nIv jsv ˆhQ snJfsb dosq slsJ snJfbjfv stfsjslv svfpf ytsY, kfrst sn s[sÛ kfsj ifbfrfv há jvsk rsh bf ˆhQ svfpf jfpf jvskW rsh bf. sjbbf, sn wvqD dbqm msk svfpf sHsÌsY. zkˆh ˆ dlb kfv ubA ifbfrfv ShL rWqfv dlb. (zfnƒtfr zzfudhhfr ID n¶ftfdkt „lfƒb 28ix})

iaw´ } ˆj slsw y]fl slJf sost dj ixdKhDv njt slsw svfpf hf „l jvf uv¢vD iaw´ } ˆj slsw y]fl slJf sost dj ixdKhDv njt slsw svfpf hf „l jvf uv¢vD iaw´ } ˆj slsw y]fl slJf sost dj ixdKhDv njt slsw svfpf hf „l jvf uv¢vD iaw´ } ˆj slsw y]fl slJf sost dj ixdKhDv njt slsw svfpf hf „l jvf uv¢vD bq?bq?bq?bq?

…Ùv } mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, `skfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ ˆ mfsn …ibDk rsh, sn spb svfpf vfsJ.' (hfj¶fvfr } 185) zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, `skfmvf y]fl slJst svfpf vfsJfāāāāāā.' (hcJfvD 1900, mcndtm 1080bQ)

ˆƒ dbslGw sKsj zsbsj hcsUsYb sp, nfvf dhsw¶v 2/1 ub mcndtm y]fl slJstƒ njt mcndtmslv ubA svfpf hf „l jvf uv¢vD.

dj§Â nfrfhfoB ˆv™i hcsUbdb. k]fvf …lq²¿stv ifKGjA smsb dbsq wfm slswv y]fslv Jhv dbsq mlDbfq „l jsvbdb.

jcvfƒh hstb, ˆjlf …©mct IfpXt dh§Ât rfsvN zfmfsj wfm slsw mczfdhqfv dbje ifEfstb. zfdm wfm (dndvqf) si]ZsY k]fv iasqfub iCBG jvtfm. zk}iv


65

zfmfv wfsm Kfjf jfstƒ vmpfb ðv¢ rt. (hxr±idkhfv dlhfok) ucmzfv vfsÛ y]fl slJtfm. zk}iv mfsnv swN dlsj mlDbfq ˆtfm. zfècïfr dhb zfêfn � zfmfsj y]fslv hAfifsv duÎfnf jvstb, `skfmvf jsh y]fl slsJY?' zfdm httfm, `zfmvf ucmzfv vfsÛ slsJdY.' dkdb htstb, `kcdm dbsu slsJY?' zfdm httfm, ùD rA]f. zfv stfsjvfW slsJ svfpf svsJsY ˆhQ mczfdhqfW svfpf svsJsYb.' ƒhsb zfêfn � htstb, `dj§Â zfmvf skf (ðÛÁhfv dlhfok) wdbhfv vfsÛ y]fl slsJdY. zkˆh zfmvf 30 iCBG bf rWqf ipG§À zKhf bkcb y]fl bf slJf ipG§À svfpf vfJsk Kfjh.' zfdm httfm, `mczfdhqfv lwGb W k]fv svfpfv Jhv dj zfibfv ubA psKó bq?' dkdb htstb, `bf. zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfslvsj ˆ vjmƒ zfslw dlsqsYb.' (mcndtm 1078 bQ)

zfmvf msb jdv, zfmvf nftfID. zkˆh nftfIslv hcU dbsqƒ zfmfslv …dyk jcvzfb-rflDn hcUf ˆhQ …lq²¿stv dHâkf oBA j'sv sbWqf.

kfYfVf zfmHfsh wvDqskv njt dbslGw ˆjƒ nmsq mfbA jvf zsbj s[sÛ nýh bq. spmb }-

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, `skfmvf ifbfrfv jv; pk[B jfstf nckf (vfskv jfstf svJf) rsk †Nfv nflf nckf (nflf svJf) ±ióv™si skfmfslv dbje iadkHfk bf rq. zk}iv vfdÛ ipG§À svfpf iCBG jv.' (hfj¶fvfr } 187)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªvfk pJb ˆdlj (iChG oob) sKsj zfok rsh, dlb pJb ˆdlj (idÇym oob) sKsj dhlfq sbsh ˆhQ nCpG pJb z²À pfsh, kJb svfpflfv ƒIkfv jvsh.« (hcJfvD 1941, 1954, mcndtm 1100, 1101, zfhC lf†l 2351, 2352, dkvdmpD)

…ÙÁ dbslGw lc'de nfvf dhsw¶v njt mcndtmslv ubA ˆjƒ nfsK mfbA jvf nýh bq. ˆ s[sÛ sj… hstb bf sp, dbslGw hAfij. zkˆh nfvf dhsw¶v 2/1 ub mcndtm Iuv …lq slJstƒ njt mcndtmslv ubA ifbfrfv há jvf uv¢vD. zKhf nfvf dhsw¶v 2/1 ub mcndtm nCpGf²À slJstƒ njt mcndtmslv ubA ƒIkfvD jvf uv¢vD. hvQ dhsw¶v iakDsyAv stfj pJb ƒIkfvD jsv, iafsyAv stfj ƒIkfvD jsv kfslv sKsj iafq 12-15 O¦ef isv.

nckvfQ „l nfvf dhsw¶ ˆjdlsb ˆjƒ nmsq rWqfW nýh bq. zfv bfƒ-hf rt ˆjƒ dlsb „l. jD ˆmb ‰jA zfsY ˆsk? jk wk dhNsq mksHl W mkfSbjA. r™lsq-r™lsq, dhw¶fsn W zfyvsB jk dHâkf. sjht „slv dlsbv zdHâkf dbsq sjfbX It Itsh? khcW hth, ˆ dhNsq …tfmfslv `ƒumf' rst slfN sbƒ.

iajfw Kfsj sp, p]fvf …ÙÁ rflDsnv …iv zfmt jvsk dosq n†lD zfvshv nfsK svfpf-„l j'sv Kfsjb, k]fvfW dj§Â zsbj nmq Hct jsvb. jfvB n†lD zfvh zbA slswv y]fl slsJ „l jsv bf. kfv idÇysm zfdI¼jfv sjfb slswv y]fl slsJ n†lDvf svfpf-„l jsvb bf. kfrst …imrfslw sKsj syfJ hcsu n†dlqfv zbcjvB


66

jvst …ÙÁ rflDsnv …iv k]fslv zfmt rq bf, sp rflDn siw j'sv k]fvf msb jsvb sp, nfvf dhsw¶v mcndtmoBsj ˆjƒ nfsK svfpf-„l jvsk rsh.

iaw´ } vmpfb mfsn zfofmD jft njfst nIsvv dbqk KfjstW dj Iusvv iCshG iaw´ } vmpfb mfsn zfofmD jft njfst nIsvv dbqk KfjstW dj Iusvv iCshG iaw´ } vmpfb mfsn zfofmD jft njfst nIsvv dbqk KfjstW dj Iusvv iCshG iaw´ } vmpfb mfsn zfofmD jft njfst nIsvv dbqk KfjstW dj Iusvv iCshG svfpfv dbqk jvsk rsh?svfpfv dbqk jvsk rsh?svfpfv dbqk jvsk rsh?svfpfv dbqk jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ. svfpfv dbqsk svfpf svsJ oafm hf wrv sYsV shv rsq dosq kfviv svfpf HfÌf ytsh. lcicsv nIv jvsh hst njft sKsj hfdVsk hsn svfpf há jvf ³hL bq.

iaw } ôfsvf mfn bfmfp isV bf. vmpfb ˆst svfpf vfsJ W bfmfp isV. ˆmb stfsjv iaw } ôfsvf mfn bfmfp isV bf. vmpfb ˆst svfpf vfsJ W bfmfp isV. ˆmb stfsjv iaw } ôfsvf mfn bfmfp isV bf. vmpfb ˆst svfpf vfsJ W bfmfp isV. ˆmb stfsjv iaw } ôfsvf mfn bfmfp isV bf. vmpfb ˆst svfpf vfsJ W bfmfp isV. ˆmb stfsjv svfpf jhct rsh dj? svfpfv …iv bfmfspv iasvfpf jhct rsh dj? svfpfv …iv bfmfspv iasvfpf jhct rsh dj? svfpfv …iv bfmfspv iasvfpf jhct rsh dj? svfpfv …iv bfmfspv iaHfh zfsY dj? kfvf svfpf svsJ (ufâfskv) Hfh zfsY dj? kfvf svfpf svsJ (ufâfskv) Hfh zfsY dj? kfvf svfpf svsJ (ufâfskv) Hfh zfsY dj? kfvf svfpf svsJ (ufâfskv) `vfƒqfb' sose iashwjfvDslv nsÌ iashw jvsh bf dj? `ˆj vmpfb sKsj ziv vmpfb `vfƒqfb' sose iashwjfvDslv nsÌ iashw jvsh bf dj? `ˆj vmpfb sKsj ziv vmpfb `vfƒqfb' sose iashwjfvDslv nsÌ iashw jvsh bf dj? `ˆj vmpfb sKsj ziv vmpfb `vfƒqfb' sose iashwjfvDslv nsÌ iashw jvsh bf dj? `ˆj vmpfb sKsj ziv vmpfb mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb jsv slq.'mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb jsv slq.'mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb jsv slq.'mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb jsv slq.'------------ˆ jKf dEj bq dj?ˆ jKf dEj bq dj?ˆ jKf dEj bq dj?ˆ jKf dEj bq dj?

…Ùv } shbfmfpDv svfpf jhct rsh bf. spsrkc bfmfp ƒntfsmv J]cde, pf hAdksvsj ƒntfm iadkdôk rsk ifsv bf. iv§Â shbfmfpD jfsIv W ƒntfsmv dmïk sKsj hdrHGCk.

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªmfbcN W jcIvDv msLA (ilGf) rt, bfmfp kAfo jvf.« (mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsp ycdÙÁ zfmfslv W kfslv (jfsIvslv) msLA dhlAmfb, kf rs¤Y bfmfp (iVf). zkˆh sp bfmfp kAfo jvsh, sn dbÇyq jfsIv rsq pfsh.« (dkvdmpD)

wfj¶Dj ƒhsb zfècïfr kfsh„ (vfdrmfùïfr) hstb, `mcrf©mfl �-ˆv nryvhx¦l bfmfp YfVf zbA sjfb zfmt kAfo jvfsj jcIvDmCtj jfu hst msb jvskb bf.' (dkvdmpD) (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/687)

zfv jfsIsvv dbje sKsj zfïfr svfpf, nfljf, rÏ ˆhQ zbAfbA sjfbW sbj zfmt jhct jsvb bf. spsrkc zfïfr ifj hstb,

z��.7/ن,aX��.I�2g.2_��2,و/א�(<��!<�و.(<�.�,��7/�<$<�و@�/V��,P12��g3h�/V,P,a��2j2_.�/V,P/��>*�. ��.j,a�/2ن��/V,P.�و.*.��*.��.2@�/V,D.و�g3h�.7/نWj>_/�,I�2g.و�¬�.�W@�/V,D.و�g3h�2�2�1� D3 �x,7/ن.א�

zKGf{, Wslv zKG-nfrfpA oxrDk rsk sjfb hfLf dYt bf. ksh hfLf ˆƒ dYt sp, Wvf zfïfr W klDq vnCtsj zn¶Djfv (jcIvD) jsv ˆhQ bfmfsp zftsnAv nsÌ …id²¿k rq. zfv zdb¤YfjxkHfsh zKGlfb jsv. (nCvf kfWhf 54 zfqfk)

nckvfQ pdl sj… svfpf vfsJ ˆhQ bfmfp bf isV, kfrst kfv svfpf hfdkt W zwcÝ. zfïfrv dbje kf sjfb …ijfsv zfnsh bf ˆhQ kf kfsj zfïfrv nfdâLA lfb jvskW ifvsh bf.

zfv kfv zmCtj LfvBf sp, `ˆj vmpfb sKsj ziv vmpfb mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb j'sv slq'- skf ˆv uWqfsh hdt sp, sn ˆ dhNsq hdBGk rflDnefƒ


67

ufbsk (hf hcUsk) ifsvdb. vnCt � hstb, ªi]fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp, ucmzfr sKsj ucmzfr ˆhQ vmpfb sKsj vmpfb; ˆv mLAhkGD njt sofbfrsj smfyb j'sv slq---pk[B ipG§À jfhDvf sofbfrnmCr sKsj lCsv Kfjf rq.« (mcndtm, dmwjfk 564bQ) nckvfQ vmpfb sKsj vmpfsbv mLAhkGD ifinmCr smfyb rWqfv ubA mrfbhD � wkGfsvfi jsvsYb sp, jfhDvf sofbfrnmCr sKsj lCsv Kfjsk rsh. dj§Â sn skf bfmfpƒ isV bf, zfv svfpf vfsJ. pfsk sn jfhDvf sofbfr sKsj lCsv Kfjsk ifsv bf. spsrkc bfmfp kAfo jvfv sysq zdLj hV jfhDvf sofbfrv jfu zfv jD zfsY? hvQ bfmfp kAfo jvf skf jcIXvD. kfrst jD j'sv nýh sp, svfpf kfv ifi smfyb jvsh?

nckvfQ dbu iaHcv jfsY kfv ubA kWhf (zbcswfybfv nfsK iakAfhkGb) jvf Wqfsuh. zfïfr sp kfv …iv bfmfp Ivp jsvsYb, kf iftb j'sv kfviv svfpf vfJf …dyk. spsrkc bhD � mczfp �-sj ƒqfmfb siavBjfst hstdYstb, ªWslvsj skfmfv iaKm lfWqfk spb `zfïfr YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ ˆhQ mcrf©mfl k]fv vnCt'- ˆƒ nf[Alfsbv iadk rq. pdl Wvf kf skfmfv dbje sKsj oarB jsv, ksh kfslvsj ufdbsq lfW sp, zfïfr Wslv …iv iaskAj dlhf-vfsÛ i]fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp Ivp jsvsYb.

zkˆh lcƒ nf[Alfsbv iv bfmfp, zk}iv pfjfk dlsq (lfWqfk) ðv¢ jsvsYb. (ƒ…)

dbjxó mfbcN sn, sp dbu iaHcsj sjht vmpfsb sysb W ±mvB jsv, hfjD ˆofsvf mfn Hcst Kfsj! zKy sn ˆj mfsnv sybf kfslv sjfb jfsu tfosh bf. (tflf)

iaw´ } svfpflfsvv ubA ˆmiaw´ } svfpflfsvv ubA ˆmiaw´ } svfpflfsvv ubA ˆmiaw´ } svfpflfsvv ubA ˆmb slsw nIv j'sv svfpf vfJf ShL dj, spJfsbv dlb b slsw nIv j'sv svfpf vfJf ShL dj, spJfsbv dlb b slsw nIv j'sv svfpf vfJf ShL dj, spJfsbv dlb b slsw nIv j'sv svfpf vfJf ShL dj, spJfsbv dlb Efàf W sYfe?Efàf W sYfe?Efàf W sYfe?Efàf W sYfe?

svfpflfsvv ubA ˆmb slsw nIv jsv svfpf vfJf ShL, spJfsbv dlb Efàf W sYfe. (ƒhsb …NfƒmDb, mfumC… IfkfWqf 1/506)

iaw´ } zfmfv djFXbDv nmnAf zfsY. svfpf vfJstƒ nmnAf hfsV. FfÙÁfv svfpf iaw´ } zfmfv djFXbDv nmnAf zfsY. svfpf vfJstƒ nmnAf hfsV. FfÙÁfv svfpf iaw´ } zfmfv djFXbDv nmnAf zfsY. svfpf vfJstƒ nmnAf hfsV. FfÙÁfv svfpf iaw´ } zfmfv djFXbDv nmnAf zfsY. svfpf vfJstƒ nmnAf hfsV. FfÙÁfv svfpf vfJsk dbsNLW jsvfJsk dbsNLW jsvfJsk dbsNLW jsvfJsk dbsNLW jsvsY. zfmfv ˆJb jD jvf …dyk?vsY. zfmfv ˆJb jD jvf …dyk?vsY. zfmfv ˆJb jD jvf …dyk?vsY. zfmfv ˆJb jD jvf …dyk?

…Ùv } ˆ nmnAf pdl dyv-nmnAf rq, zKGf{, isv jfpf jvskW bf ifvf pfq, kfrst iaskAj svfpfv dhdbmsq ˆjde j'sv dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}��f*�1I2��Msود.א,��/�1*�-��.�2L��.��2ن@�VWb��>*��f[�I3�1*�/2��2و .��2_��.��1��>�2L��K*/-��1مI2��.��.yW��2 7.$,�א�[<I-.�و.�.Wj�>v,I��i.I/�>L�,م�.�2<��>b/�>*{F�١٨٤�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, (svfpf) dbdlGó jsqj dlsbv ubA. skfmfslv msLA sj… znc²¿ rst hf nIv zh²¿fq Kfjst zbA dlsb ˆ nQJAf iCvB jsv sbsh. zfv pfvf svfpf vfJfv nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W svfpf vfJsk yfq bf (pfvf svfpf vfJsk z[m), kfvf ˆv idvhskG ˆjub dmnjDbsj JflA lfb jvsh. (hfj¶fvfr } 184)


68

iaw´ } swfbf pfq, dIkvf bf dlst svfpf jhct rq bf.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, dIkvf bf dlst svfpf jhct rq bf.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, dIkvf bf dlst svfpf jhct rq bf.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, dIkvf bf dlst svfpf jhct rq bf.------------ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj? …Ùv } ˆ msmG ˆjde rflDn hdBGk zfsY, pf nrDr bq. (dn} pqDIfr 43bQ) iaw´ } idvusbv nfsK iaw´ } idvusbv nfsK iaw´ } idvusbv nfsK iaw´ } idvusbv nfsK ˆj nsÌ svfpf vfJfv …sÜswA mdrtfvf eAfhste sJsq mfdnj ˆj nsÌ svfpf vfJfv …sÜswA mdrtfvf eAfhste sJsq mfdnj ˆj nsÌ svfpf vfJfv …sÜswA mdrtfvf eAfhste sJsq mfdnj ˆj nsÌ svfpf vfJfv …sÜswA mdrtfvf eAfhste sJsq mfdnj

há vfJsk ifsv dj?há vfJsk ifsv dj?há vfJsk ifsv dj?há vfJsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfrv slWqf ˆ iajxdksj svfL jvst kfv ifwG¶iadkdÛÁqf slJf

dlsk ifsv. mfdnj-dbhfvj eAfhste hAhrfsv mdrtfv oHGfwsqvW bfbfb [dkv zfwËf vsqsY; spmb sn jKf FfÙÁfvoB …sïJ j'sv Kfsjb. nckvfQ WNcL hAhrfv bf j'sv jfpf jvfƒ …Ùm. dj§Â pdl mdrtf ‰Hfsh mfdnj há svsJ ˆhQ idhÛf sKsj svfpf vfsJ, kfrst sn svfpf ðÝ W psKó rsq pfsh. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } vmpfsbv ˆjfdLj svfpf jfpf jvsk rst dj ˆjefbf jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } vmpfsbv ˆjfdLj svfpf jfpf jvsk rst dj ˆjefbf jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } vmpfsbv ˆjfdLj svfpf jfpf jvsk rst dj ˆjefbf jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } vmpfsbv ˆjfdLj svfpf jfpf jvsk rst dj ˆjefbf jvf uv¢vD? …Ùv } ˆjefbf rWqf uv¢vD bq. sjse sjseW vfJf pfq. ksh …Ùm rt ˆjefbf

vfJf. (ƒdu) iaw´ } sj… svfpf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh, bfdj iaw´ } sj… svfpf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh, bfdj iaw´ } sj… svfpf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh, bfdj iaw´ } sj… svfpf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh, bfdj

Wqfsvnsj svfpf svsJ dlsk rsh?Wqfsvnsj svfpf svsJ dlsk rsh?Wqfsvnsj svfpf svsJ dlsk rsh?Wqfsvnsj svfpf svsJ dlsk rsh? …Ùv } vmpfsbv svfpf jfpf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk

rsh. zfv bpsvv svfpf bf svsJ mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj Wqfsvnsj svfpfƒ vfJsk rsh.

zfmvfrv mf vmpfsbv svfpf hfjD svsJ ƒd§Àjft jvst dkdb mf zfsqwf (vf})sj duÎfnf jvstb, `zfdm zfmfv mfsqv kvI sKsj jfpf j'sv slh dj?' zfsqwf (vf}) htstb, `bf. hvQ kfv kvI sKsj iaskAj dlsbv idvhskG ˆj ˆjde dmnjDbsj zLG nf' (iafq 1 djstf 250 oafm JflA) nljfr j'sv lfW.' (k¶frfhD 3/142, mcrfïf 7/4, zfrjfmct ufbfƒp, eDjf 170ix})

ƒhsb zfêfn � hstb, `sjfb hAdÙÁ vmpfb mfsn znc²¿ rsq iVst ˆhQ kfviv svfpf bf vfJf zh²¿fq mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh; kfv jfpf sbƒ. i[f§Àsv bpsvv svfpf hfjD svsJ sost kfv kvI sKsj kfv zdHHfhj (hf Wqfsvn) svfpf vfJsh.' (zfhC lf…l 2401bQ iamcJ)

iaw´ } svfpiaw´ } svfpiaw´ } svfpiaw´ } svfpf bf vfJfv dbqk jvst ˆhQ kfv dbqk hfdkt j'sv dlst svfpf hfdkt f bf vfJfv dbqk jvst ˆhQ kfv dbqk hfdkt j'sv dlst svfpf hfdkt f bf vfJfv dbqk jvst ˆhQ kfv dbqk hfdkt j'sv dlst svfpf hfdkt f bf vfJfv dbqk jvst ˆhQ kfv dbqk hfdkt j'sv dlst svfpf hfdkt rsq pfsh dj?rsq pfsh dj?rsq pfsh dj?rsq pfsh dj?

…Ùv } dbqk iaskAj ƒhflk kKf svfpfv zbAkm v¢jXb. zfv nfvf dlb sn dbqk dbvhd¤YâHfsh msb ufoak vfJsk rsh; pfsk svfpflfv svfpf bf vfJfv hf svfpf hfdkt jvfv sjfb iajfv lxP nQj¬i bf jsv hsn. htf hfùtA, svfpf bf vfJfv dbqk jvst ˆhQ kfv dbqk hfdkt jsv dlst nfvfdlb ifbfrfv zfdl bf jsv …ihfn jvstW svfpf hfdkt oBA rsh. (û} dIj¶ùn ncâfr 1/412, mcmsk' 6/376)

i[f§Àsv sp hAdÙÁ djYc JfWqf zKhf ifb jvfv iafKdmj ƒ¤Yf sifNB jvfv iv SLpG Lsv ifbfrfv jvfv ‰ ƒ¤Yf hfdkt jsv ifbfrfv jsv bf, sn hAdÙÁv sjht svfpf


69

HfÌfv ƒ¤Yf sifNB jvfv Ist svfpf bó rsh bf; pk[B bf sn nkAnkAƒ ifbfrfv jsv sbsh. zfv ˆv …lfrvB snƒ hAdÙÁv mk, sp bfmfsp jKf htfv ƒ¤Yf sifNB jvfv iv jKf bf hst zKhf bfmfp iVsk iVsk rfWqf YfVfv ƒ¤Yf jvfv iv kf nfmst dbsk ifsv. ˆmb hAdÙÁv spmb bfmfp W WpC hfdkt bq, dEj skmdb ‰ svfpflfsvv svfpf. (ƒhsb …NfƒmDb, jAfsne, zfrjfmcb dmbfn dnqfm)

iaw´ } Iusvv zfpfb rstƒ dj ifbfrfv há jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } Iusvv zfpfb rstƒ dj ifbfrfv há jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } Iusvv zfpfb rstƒ dj ifbfrfv há jvf uv¢vD?iaw´ } Iusvv zfpfb rstƒ dj ifbfrfv há jvf uv¢vD? …Ùv } zfpfb slJfv dhNq bq. slJfv dhNq rt Iuv …lsqv nmq. spmb nmsqv

OdVW muhck rWqf iasqfub. bsy{ mczfpXdpb zfso zfpfb dlst zKhf OdV If±eGX Kfjst spmb JfWqf há jvf dhsLq bq, skmdb mczfpXdpb sldv j'sv zfpfb dlst zKhf OdV sn½f Kfjst sJsq spskƒ Kfjf ³hL bq. htf hfùtA, ˆ dhNsq dhswN nkjGkf zhtìb jvf jkGhA. (ƒhf})

iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ Ocm sKsj …sE snrvD sJt. zk}iv ufbsk ifvt sp, kfv Ocm sKsj …sE snrvD sJt. zk}iv ufbsk ifvt sp, kfv Ocm sKsj …sE snrvD sJt. zk}iv ufbsk ifvt sp, kfv Ocm sKsj …sE snrvD sJt. zk}iv ufbsk ifvt sp, kfv JfWqfef Iusvv zfpfsbv iv rsqsY. nckvfQ kfv svfpf dj ðÝ rsh?JfWqfef Iusvv zfpfsbv iv rsqsY. nckvfQ kfv svfpf dj ðÝ rsh?JfWqfef Iusvv zfpfsbv iv rsqsY. nckvfQ kfv svfpf dj ðÝ rsh?JfWqfef Iusvv zfpfsbv iv rsqsY. nckvfQ kfv svfpf dj ðÝ rsh?

…Ùv } zfpfb ndEj nmsq rsq Kfjst ˆhQ sn zfpfb rsq sosY---ˆ jKf bf ufbst kfv svfpf ðÝ. jfvB zufs§À hf Hcst zdb¤YfjxkHfsh ifbfrfv j'sv sItst svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp svfpflfv Hcst dosq ifbfrfv jsv sIst, sn spb kfv svfpf iCBG jsv sbq. ˆ ifbfrfv kfsj zfïfrƒ jdvsqsYb.« (hcJfvD 1933, mcndtm 1155, zfhC lf†l 2398, dkvdmpD, lfsvmD, ƒhsb mfufr 1673, lfvfj¶ck¶bD, hfƒrfj¶D 4/229, zfrmfl 2/395, 425, 491, 513)

zfnmf dhs§À zfhD hfjXv (vf}) hstb, `bhD �-ˆv pcso ˆjlf zfmvf smOtf dlsb ƒIkfv jvtfm. kfviv nCpG slJf sot.' (hcJfvD 1959, zfhC lf†l 2359, ƒhsb mfufr 1674bQ)

ˆƒ zh²¿fq svfpf jfpf jvfv dbslGw slWqf rqdb. kfv mfsb svfpf ðÝ. iaw´ } syfsJ hf jfsb WNiaw´ } syfsJ hf jfsb WNiaw´ } syfsJ hf jfsb WNiaw´ } syfsJ hf jfsb WNcL dlst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?cL dlst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?cL dlst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?cL dlst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq? …Ùv } syfsJ hf jfsb WNcL dlst svfpf HfsÌ bf. jfvB syfJ W jfb JflAbftD bq

ˆhQ sn WNcLW sjfb Jfhfsvv jfu jsv bf. ksh ns¦lr rst kf vfsk hAhrfv jvfƒ iChGnkjGkfmCtj jmG. (tflf)

iaw´ } hdm jvst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } hdm jvst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } hdm jvst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq?iaw´ } hdm jvst dj svfpf sHsÌ pfq? …Ùv } ƒ¤Yfjxk hdm jvst svfpf bó rsq pfq. mrfbhD � hstb, ªsvfpf zh²¿fq

sp hAdÙÁ hmbsj lmb jvsk n[m rq bf, kfv ubA jfpf sbƒ. i[f§Àsv sp ƒ¤YfjxkHfsh hdm jsv, sn spb ‰ svfpf jfpf jsv.« (zfrmfl 2/498, zfhC lf†l 2380, dkvdmpD 716, ƒhsb mfufr 1676, n} ufsm' 6243bQ)

iaw´ } svfpflfv dj l]fkb jvsk ifsv? kfv Ist ziaw´ } svfpflfv dj l]fkb jvsk ifsv? kfv Ist ziaw´ } svfpflfv dj l]fkb jvsk ifsv? kfv Ist ziaw´ } svfpflfv dj l]fkb jvsk ifsv? kfv Ist zfïfrv dbje j²Âdv zsi[f fïfrv dbje j²Âdv zsi[f fïfrv dbje j²Âdv zsi[f fïfrv dbje j²Âdv zsi[f shdw ncoámq oá dj lCv rsq pfq bf?shdw ncoámq oá dj lCv rsq pfq bf?shdw ncoámq oá dj lCv rsq pfq bf?shdw ncoámq oá dj lCv rsq pfq bf?

…Ùv } svfpflfv dlsbv iaKm W swNHfso sp sjfb nmq l]fkb jvsk ifsv.


70

svfpflfsvv mcsJv oá zfïfrv jfsY diaq hst kf ƒ¤Yfjxk sYsV vfJf dhsLq bq. kfYfVf l]fkb jvst mcsJv oá pfq bf. jfvB kf zfsn sie JflAwCbA rWqfv jfvsB. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } svfpfv dlsb l]fskv mfub (ecKiaw´ } svfpfv dlsb l]fskv mfub (ecKiaw´ } svfpfv dlsb l]fskv mfub (ecKiaw´ } svfpfv dlsb l]fskv mfub (ecK----si±eX hf ifWFfv) hAhrfv jvst svfpf ðÝ si±eX hf ifWFfv) hAhrfv jvst svfpf ðÝ si±eX hf ifWFfv) hAhrfv jvst svfpf ðÝ si±eX hf ifWFfv) hAhrfv jvst svfpf ðÝ rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?

…Ùv } svfpfv dlsb l]fskv mfub (ecK si±eX hf ifWFfv) hAhrfv bf jvfƒ …Ùm. hvQ kf vfsÛ ˆhQ Iusvv zfso hAhrfv jvfƒ …dyk. jfvB, mfusbv ˆmb iadkdÛÁqf W nÑfv [mkf zfsY, pfv Ist kf otf W ifj²¿tDsk sbsm pfWqfv zfwËf Kfsj. zbcv™i zfwËfv Istƒ mrfbhD � tfjDk¶ dhb nfhvfrsj hstdYstb, ª(WpC jvfv nmq) kcdm bfsj Jch zdkvdÓkHfsh ifdb sesb dbsqf. dj§Â skfmfv svfpf Kfjst bq.« (zfrmfl 4/33, zfhC lf†l 142, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, n} ƒhsb mfufr 328bQ)

i[f§Àsv sbwflfv W slsr zhnâ zfbqbjfvD mfub; spmb, Èt-ÈVfjc iaHxdk; pf hAhrfsvv Ist mfKf sOfsv zKhf hAhrfvjfvD ÎfbwCbA rsq pfq, kf hAhrfv jvf ShL bq; bf svfpf zh²¿fq ˆhQ bf zbA nmq. jfvB, kf mrfbhD �-ˆv ˆƒ hfBDv zfWkfHcÙÁ rsk ifsv, pfsk dkdb hstb, ªiaskAj mfljkf zfbqbjfvD ûhA rfvfm.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm, ncbfsb zfvhfzfr, n} ufsm' 4550bQ)

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq kvjfdvv thB hf yfsqv dmdó syj jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq kvjfdvv thB hf yfsqv dmdó syj jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq kvjfdvv thB hf yfsqv dmdó syj jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq kvjfdvv thB hf yfsqv dmdó syj jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } vfâf jvsk jvsk iasqfusb Jfhfsvv thB hf dmdó ndEj rsqsY dj bf, kf

sysJ slJf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL. klbcv™i sjfb djYc sjbfv nmq sysJ ivD[f jvfv lvjfv rst kf jvsk ifsv. ƒhsb zfêfn � hstb, `sjfb JflA, dnjGf ˆhQ sjfb djYc djbsk rst kf sysJ slJfsk sjfb slfN sbƒ.' (û} hcJfvD 380ix}, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 2/305, hfƒrfj¶D 4/261, ƒvWqf…t oftDt 937bQ)

zbcv™iHfsh zdk iasqfusb mf kfv dwðv ubA sjfb wÙÁ Jfhfv dydhsq bvm jsv dlsk ifsv, Lfb ðdjsqsY dj bf ˆhQ mcdVv yft rsqsY dj bf kf dydhsq slJsk ifsv. zhwA ˆ njt s[sÛ wkG rt, spb ydhGk sjfb zQw svfpflfsvv sise bf yst pfq. hvQ zdk nfhLfbkfv nfsK sjht l]fsk dydhsq ˆhQ dusH kfv öfl sysJ nsÌ nsÌ hfƒsv sItf uv¢vD. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/128)

iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ dj lDOG[B n]fkfv jfesk ifsv?iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ dj lDOG[B n]fkfv jfesk ifsv?iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ dj lDOG[B n]fkfv jfesk ifsv?iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ dj lDOG[B n]fkfv jfesk ifsv? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA n]fkfv jfesk sjfb hfLf sbƒ. ksh nkjG Kfjsk rsh,

pfsk ifdb sise yst bf pfq. (ƒ…) iaw´ } slr sKsj vÙÁ iVst dj svfpfv sjfb [iaw´ } slr sKsj vÙÁ iVst dj svfpfv sjfb [iaw´ } slr sKsj vÙÁ iVst dj svfpfv sjfb [iaw´ } slr sKsj vÙÁ iVst dj svfpfv sjfb [dk rq?dk rq?dk rq?dk rq? …Ùv } sjse-sIse dosq zKhf Of deisk dosq zKhf l]fk kctsk dosq zKhf

l]fkb jvsk dosq vÙÁ iVst zKhf vÙÁ ivD[fv ubA dlst svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf. mcsJv vÙÁ sotf pfsh bf. (ƒ…)


71

iaw´ } KcKc hf osqv dotst dj svfpfv [dk rq?iaw´ } KcKc hf osqv dotst dj svfpfv [dk rq?iaw´ } KcKc hf osqv dotst dj svfpfv [dk rq?iaw´ } KcKc hf osqv dotst dj svfpfv [dk rq? …Ùv } KcKc W osqv sKsj h]fyf lc}nfLA. jfvB, kf mcsJ hf otfv sofVfq umf rsq

dbsy ˆmdbskƒ yst pfq. zkˆh ˆsk svfpf bó rsh bf ˆhQ hfvhfv KcKc sItfvW lvjfv rsh bf.

zhwA sp jI, osqv, J]fjfv hf sw½®mf shwD smfef ˆhQ pf jJsbf mfbcsNv hcj (w¶fnp§Ã) sKsj, zfhfv jJsbf mfKf (Sinuses) sKsj shv rsq zfsn, kf otf sUsV shv jsv hfƒsv sItf Wqfsuh ˆhQ kf dost sItf ShL bq. spsrkc kf OxdBk; n©Hhk} kfsk wvDv sKsj shdvsq zfnf sjfb svfouDhfBcW Kfjsk ifsv. nckvfQ kf dost sItfsk öfs²¿Av [dkW rsk ifsv. ksh pdl sj… sItsk bf sisv dostƒ sIst, kfrst kfsk svfpf bó rsh bf.

i[f§Àsv mcsJv dHkvjfv öfHfdhj tftf dotfsk sjfb [dk sbƒ. svfpfskW sjfb iaHfh isV bf. (mcmsk' 6/428-429, IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/125, IfkfWqfn dnqfm 38ix})

iaw´ } vf²Àfv Lcstf hf zfefv È]sVf bfsjv dHksv sost svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj?iaw´ } vf²Àfv Lcstf hf zfefv È]sVf bfsjv dHksv sost svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj?iaw´ } vf²Àfv Lcstf hf zfefv È]sVf bfsjv dHksv sost svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj?iaw´ } vf²Àfv Lcstf hf zfefv È]sVf bfsjv dHksv sost svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj? …Ùv } vf²Àfv LCtf svfpflfsvv db}w¶fsnv nfsK sise sost svfpfv sjfb [dk rq

bf. klbcv™i sp hAdÙÁ zfefyfdjsk jfu jsv zKhf kfv jfsY pfq sn hAdÙÁv sise zfefv È]sVf sostW svfpfv sjfb [dk rsh bf. (ƒdu) jfvB, ˆ nh sKsj h]fyfv …ifq sbƒ. zhwA mcsJ mcsJfw hAhrfv jsv hf jfiV sh]sL jfu jvfƒ …Ùm.

iawíawíawíaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ncvmf tfofsbf ˆhQ syfsJ W jfsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? } svfpf zh²¿fq ncvmf tfofsbf ˆhQ syfsJ W jfsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? } svfpf zh²¿fq ncvmf tfofsbf ˆhQ syfsJ W jfsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? } svfpf zh²¿fq ncvmf tfofsbf ˆhQ syfsJ W jfsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpf zh²¿fq ncvmf tfofsbf ˆhQ syfsJ W jfsb WNcL hAhrfv ShL. dj§Â

hAhrfv jvfv iv pdl otfq ncvmf hf WNcsLv öfl zbcHCk rq, kfrst (djYc …tfmfv dbje svfpf sHsÌ pfsh ˆhQ sn svfpf) jfpf svsJ sbWqfƒ rt iChGnkjGkfmCtj jmG. (ƒhf) jfvB, syfJ W jfb JflA W ifbDq sise pfWqfv iK bq ˆhQ ncvmf hf WNcL tfofsbfsj JfWqf hf ifb jvfW htf pfq bf; bf nfLfvB iaydtk jKfq ˆhQ bf-ƒ wvqD idvHfNfq. zhwA svfpflfv pdl syfsJ hf jfsb WNcL dlsb hAhrfv bf jsv vfsk jsv, kfrst snefƒ rsh iChGnfhLfbkfmCtj jmG. (mcmsk' 6/382, tflf, IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/129)

rpvk zfbfn � svfpf Kfjf zh²¿fq ncvmf hAhrfv jvskb. (nrDr zfhC lf†l 2082bQ)

i[f§Àsv svfpf Kfjf zh²¿fq bfsj WNcL hAhrfv ShL bq. jfvB, bfsjv mfLAsm ifbfrfv sise si]ZsY Kfsj. zfv ˆ ubAƒ mrfbhD � hstsYb, ª(WpC jvfv nmq) kcdm bfsj Jch zdkvdÓkHfsh ifdb sesb dbW. dj§Â skfmfv svfpf Kfjst bq.« (zfrmfl 4/33, zfhC lf†l 142, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 328bQ)

htf hfùtA, …ÙÁ rflDn ˆhQ zbcv™i zsKGv zbAfbA rflDsnv dHdÙskƒ bfsj WNcL hAhrfv jvfv iv pdl otfsk kfv öfl zbcHCk rq, kfrst svfpf bó rsq pfsh ˆhQ


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sn svfpf jfpf jvsk rsh. (ƒhf, IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr, kfkfzfïfjc dhnXdnqfm 28ix}) iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ifqJfbfiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ifqJfbfiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ifqJfbfiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ifqJfbf----äfsv WNcL hAhrfv jvf pfq dj?äfsv WNcL hAhrfv jvf pfq dj?äfsv WNcL hAhrfv jvf pfq dj?äfsv WNcL hAhrfv jvf pfq dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv u¶v rst kfv ubA ifqJfbf-äfsv WNcL (nfsifduedv) vfJf

pfq. klbcv™i u¶v mfif hf zbA sjfb ivD[fv ubA mt-äfsv sjfb p§Ã hAhrfv jvf slfNfhr hf svfpfv is[ [dkjv bq. jfvB, ˆ jfusj JfWqf hf ifb jvf djYcƒ htf rq bf. (ˆhQ ifqJfbf-äfv ifbfrfsvv iKW bq.) (mcmsk' 6/381)

svfpf zh²¿fq sise (ˆsàfnjdi smdwsvfpf zh²¿fq sise (ˆsàfnjdi smdwsvfpf zh²¿fq sise (ˆsàfnjdi smdwsvfpf zh²¿fq sise (ˆsàfnjdi smdwb) bt nÑftb jvst svfpfv [dk rq dj?b) bt nÑftb jvst svfpfv [dk rq dj?b) bt nÑftb jvst svfpfv [dk rq dj?b) bt nÑftb jvst svfpfv [dk rq dj? …Ùv } sisev dHkv sjfb ivD[fv ubA (ˆsàfnjdi smdwb) bt hf ±emfj de…h

nÑftb jvfv Ist svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf. ksh rA]f, pdl ifƒsiv nfsK sjfb (³ktfÙÁ) ilfKG Kfsj ˆhQ kf kfv nfsK sise dosq si]ZsY, kfrst kfsk svfpf bó rsq pfsh. zkˆh ˆjf§À iasqfub YfVf ˆ jfu Ivp hf Wqfsuh svfpfq jvf ShL bq. (mcmsk' 6/383-384)

iaw } svfpf zh²¿fq hfdrAj wvDsv skt, mtm, ifWFfv hf dÛÁm hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw } svfpf zh²¿fq hfdrAj wvDsv skt, mtm, ifWFfv hf dÛÁm hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw } svfpf zh²¿fq hfdrAj wvDsv skt, mtm, ifWFfv hf dÛÁm hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw } svfpf zh²¿fq hfdrAj wvDsv skt, mtm, ifWFfv hf dÛÁm hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } hfdrAj wvDsvv yfmVfq ifWFfv hf mtm hAhrfv jvf svfpflfsvv ubA

ShL. jfvB, kf sise si]ZsY bf. klbcv™i iasqfusb k¶jsj bvm vfJfv ubA sjfb skt, HAfndtb hf dÛÁm hAhrfv

jvfW svfpf zh²¿fq zShL bq. jfvB, ˆ nh djYc sjht yfmVfv hfdrsvv zQw bvm jsv Kfsj ˆhQ wvDsvv dHksv iashw jsv bf. iv§Â pdlW stfmjCsi kf iashw rWqfv jKf Lsvƒ sbWqf pfq, khcW kfsk svfpf bó rsh bf. (ƒdu, IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/127)

klbcv™i svfpf zh²¿fq mdrtfslv ubA rfsk smsr¦lD, ifsq zftkf zKhf ycst (jfstf YfVf zbA vsMv) jtI hAhrfv ShL. ˆ nsh svfpf hf svfpflfsvv …iv sjfb (m¦l) iaHfh sIst bf. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/127)

iaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmD----²ÃDv zfsifsNv ycì²ÃDv zfsifsNv ycì²ÃDv zfsifsNv ycì²ÃDv zfsifsNv ycìb W siamsjdtsk svfpfv [dk rq dj bf?b W siamsjdtsk svfpfv [dk rq dj bf?b W siamsjdtsk svfpfv [dk rq dj bf?b W siamsjdtsk svfpfv [dk rq dj bf? …Ùv } sp svfpflfv öfmD-²ÃD dmtsb SLpG vfJsk ifsv; zKGf{ nÌm hf hDpGifk Ose

pfWqfv zfwËf bf jsv, kfslv ubA zfsifsn ycìb W siamsjdt hf sjftfjcdt jvf ShL ˆhQ kf kfslv ubA mjv™r bq. jfvB, mrfbhD � svfpf vfJf zh²¿fq ²ÃD-ycìb jvskb ˆhQ svfpf zh²¿fq siamsjdtW jvskb. zfv dkdb dYstb spZb hAfifsv hV nQpmD. (hcJfvD 1927, mcndtm 1106, zfhC lf†l 2382, dkvdmpD 729, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 9392bQ) zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY sp, zfïfrv vnCt � ²ÃD-ycìb jvskb vmpfsb svfpf vfJf zh²¿fq; (mcndtm 1106bQ) svfpfv mfsn. (zfhC lf†l 2383, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 9390bQ)

zfv ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, `zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfsj ycìb dlskb. zfv sn nmq zfmvf …Hsq svfpf zh²¿fq Kfjkfm.' (zfhC lf†l 2384, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 9397bQ)


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…s©m nftfmfr (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, dkdb k]fv nfsKW zbcv™i jvskb. (mcndtm 1108bQ) zfv kû™i hstb rfInf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf)W. (‰ 1107bQ)

…mfv � hstb, ˆjlf ²ÃDsj JcwD jvsk dosq svfpf zh²¿fq zfdm kfsj ycìb dlsq sIttfm. zk}iv bhD �-ˆv dbje …id²¿k rsq httfm, `zfu zfdm ˆjde dhvfe Hct jsv sIstdY; svfpf zh²¿fq ²ÃD-ycìb jsv sIstdY.' zfïfrv vnCt � htstb, ªpdl svfpf svsJ ifdb äfvf jcdï jvsk, kfrst kfsk skfmfv zdHmk jD?« zfdm httfm, `kfsk sjfb [dk sbƒ.' mrfbhD � htstb, ªkfrst Hct djsnv?« (zfrmfl 1/21, 52, nrDr zfhC lf†l 2089, lfsvmD 1675, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 9406bQ)

i[f§Àsv svfpflfv pdl zfwËf jsv sp, siamsjdt hf ycìsbv Ist kfv hDpGifk Ose spsk ifsv zKhf (öfmD-²ÃD) …Hsqv …sÙubfv Ist nrnfq dmtb Ose spsk ifsv, jfvB sn nmq sn rqskf kfslv …loa jfm-tftnfsj nQpk jvsk ifvsh bf, kfrst sn jfu kfslv ubA rfvfm. zfv kf rfvfm ˆƒ ubA sp, pfsk ifsiv dYûiK há Kfsj ˆhQ kfslv svfpf bó rWqf sKsj v[f ifq.

iaw´ } ²ÃDiaw´ } ²ÃDiaw´ } ²ÃDiaw´ } ²ÃD----ycìsbv s[sÛ hxÝ W pchsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA zfsY dj?ycìsbv s[sÛ hxÝ W pchsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA zfsY dj?ycìsbv s[sÛ hxÝ W pchsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA zfsY dj?ycìsbv s[sÛ hxÝ W pchsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA zfsY dj? …Ùv } ˆ s[sÛ hxÝ W pchsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA sbƒ; pdl …Hsqv jfmwdÙÁ ˆj

ipGfsqv rq. nckvfQ slJfv dhNq rt, jfm …sÙubf nxdó ˆhQ hDpG±Jtsbv zfwËf. zkˆh sn jfu pdl pchj hf jfmwdÙÁn©iâ hxsÝv …sÙubf nxdó jsv, kfrst kf …Hsqv ubA mjv™r. zfv pdl kf bf jsv kfrst kf hxÝ, spZb-lchGt ˆhQ nQpmD pchsjv ubA mjv™r bq. i[f§Àsv …Hsqv mfsU ifKGjA jvfv hAfifsv sp rflDn hdBGk rsqsY (nzflf} 2090bQ) kf zfnst jfmwdÙÁ shwD Kfjf W bf Kfjfv jfvsB. spsrkc nfLfvBk} hxÝ spZb hAfifsv wf§À rsq Kfsj. i[f§Àsv pchj kfv dhivDk.

ItjKf, njt swaBDv l©idkv ubA …Ùm rt svfpf svsJ siamsjdt, sjftfjcdt W ycìb dhdbmq iaHxdk spZbfyfsvv HCdmjf idvrfv jvf. jfvB, sp ov¢ nhcu Int-udmv zfswifsw ysv, zfwËf Kfsj sp, sn djYc isv Int sJsk ðv¢ jsv slsh. nckvfQ öfmD pdl ƒIkfv jvf zhdL SLpG LfvB jsv, kfrst snefƒ rt nshGfÙm. zfv vfdÛ skf zdk dbjse ˆhQ kfskf psKó tìf. ztX-rfmlc dtïfr. mrfb zfïfr hstb, ªsvfpfv vfsk skfmfslv ubA ²ÃD-ns©Hfo rftft jvf rsqsY.« (hfj¶fvfr } 187)

iaw´ } ycìb YfVf zbA wxÌfvfyfsvv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? ˆ nmq mpD shv rsq sost iaw´ } ycìb YfVf zbA wxÌfvfyfsvv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? ˆ nmq mpD shv rsq sost iaw´ } ycìb YfVf zbA wxÌfvfyfsvv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? ˆ nmq mpD shv rsq sost iaw´ } ycìb YfVf zbA wxÌfvfyfsvv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? ˆ nmq mpD shv rsq sost svfpfv [dk rsh dj?svfpfv [dk rsh dj?svfpfv [dk rsh dj?svfpfv [dk rsh dj?

…Ùv } ycìsbv s[sÛ ycìb ofst srfj zKhf sE]fse …Hq zh²¿fƒ nmfb. klbcv™i nÌsmv njt iajfv HCdmjf W wxÌfvfyfv; njfm ±iwG, ONGB, lQwb, mlGb, iayfib, zfdtÌb iaHxdkv mfbW ycìsbv mkƒ. ˆ nshv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA sbƒ. zfv ˆ nh jvsk dosq pdl jfsvf mpD (hf …sÙubfv nmq zfEfstf kvt ifdb) db}nxk rq,


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kfrst kfsk svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf. (mcmsk' 6/390, 432-433) iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } ²ÃDv ²ÃDv ²ÃDv ²ÃDv duH syfNsBv Ist svfpduH syfNsBv Ist svfpduH syfNsBv Ist svfpduH syfNsBv Ist svfpfv sjfb [dk rsh dj?fv sjfb [dk rsh dj?fv sjfb [dk rsh dj?fv sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } duH syfNfv Ist ˆsj zsbAv dur¶fvn dost sItst svfpf sHsÌ pfsh.

spmb ²Àbhx§À syfNsBv Ist mcsJ lcÊ ˆsn otfq sbsm sostW svfpf sHsÌ pfsh. iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfsÌv sp sjfb zQw slJf svfpflfv öfmDv ubA ShL dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfsÌv sp sjfb zQw slJf svfpflfv öfmDv ubA ShL dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfsÌv sp sjfb zQw slJf svfpflfv öfmDv ubA ShL dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfsÌv sp sjfb zQw slJf svfpflfv öfmDv ubA ShL dj? …Ùv } ²ÃDv slrfsÌv sp sjfb zQw slJf svfpflfv öfmDv ubAW ShL. zhwA

ˆjhfv slJfv Istƒ yvm …sÙduk rsq jfsvf mpD hf hDpGifk Oest sjfb [dk rsh bf. (hcJfvD 1927bQ û}) jfvB, zShL buvhfuDv hAfifsv mrfbhD � hstb, ªiaKm lxdó skfmfv ubA ShL. dj§Â däkDq lxdó ShL bq.« (zfhC lf†l 2149, dkvdmpD 2778, nrDr zfhC lf†l 1881bQ) kfYfVf û¢kikboa²À ˆmb lchGt öfmDv ˆmb Wpv oarBspfoA.

i[f§Àsv sj… hfvhfv slJfv Ist mpD dboGk jvst svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf. dj§Â hfvhfv slJfv Ist hDpGifk jsv sItst svfpf bó rsq pfsh.

iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfÌ dbsq j¬ibfdhrfsv hDpGifk Oest svfpf bó iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfÌ dbsq j¬ibfdhrfsv hDpGifk Oest svfpf bó iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfÌ dbsq j¬ibfdhrfsv hDpGifk Oest svfpf bó iaw´ } ²ÃDv slrfÌ dbsq j¬ibfdhrfsv hDpGifk Oest svfpf bó rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj? …Ùv } ²ÃD-slr dbsq j¬ibf jvfv Ist jfsvf mpD hf hDpGifk rst svfpf bó rq

bf. spsrkc mrfbhD �-ˆv hAfij dbslGw ˆ jKfv iadk ƒdÌk jsv. dkdb hstb, ªdbÇyq zfïfr zfmfv …©mskv msbv j¬ibf …si[f jsvb, pk[B sj… kf jfsu idvBk zKhf jKfq iajfw bf jsv.« (hcJfvD 2528, mcndtm 127, û} mcmsk' 6/390-391)

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq l]fk skftf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq l]fk skftf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq l]fk skftf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq l]fk skftf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA l]fk (s±efb ƒkAfdl sKsj) idv°jfv jvf, FfÙÁfvD HvB

(ƒbstƒ) hAhrfv jvf ˆhQ p§ÃBfq l]fk kcst sItf ShL. ksh ˆ nh s[sÛ kfsj ˆjf§À nfhLfbkf zhtìb jvf …dyk, pfsk sjfb iajfv WNcL hf vÙÁ dotf bf pfq. (ƒhf, IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr, kfkfzfïfjc dhnXdnqfm 29ix})

iaw´ } svfpf iaw´ } svfpf iaw´ } svfpf iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq slsrv vÙÁswfLb ³hL dj?zh²¿fq slsrv vÙÁswfLb ³hL dj?zh²¿fq slsrv vÙÁswfLb ³hL dj?zh²¿fq slsrv vÙÁswfLb ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv djFXbD zyt rst svfpf zh²¿fq iasqfusb slsrv vÙÁ idv°jfv

W swfLb (Dialysis) jvf ShL. idvðÝ jvfv iv icbvfq slsr dIdvsq dlsk pdlW vÙÁ slr sKsj shv rq, khcW kfsk svfpfv sjfb [dk rsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ƒsÓiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ƒsÓiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ƒsÓiaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ƒsÓjwb sbWqf ³hL dj?jwb sbWqf ³hL dj?jwb sbWqf ³hL dj?jwb sbWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA dydj{nfv s[sÛ snƒ ƒsÓjwb hAhrfv jvf ShL, pf

ifbfrfsvv jfu jsv bf. spmb, sidbdndtb hf ƒbXncdtb ƒsÓjwb zKhf zAfd¦ehfsqfdej hf edbj djQhf dHefdmb ƒsÓjwb zKhf HAfjXdnb ƒsÓjwb iaHxdk rfsk, sjfmsv hf zbA ufqofq, slsrv siwD zKhf dwvfq hAhrfv jvst svfpfv [dk rq bf. khcW dbkf§À uv¢vD bf rst kf dlsb hAhrfv bf jsv vfsÛ hAhrfv jvfƒ …Ùm W iChGnfhLfbkfmCtj jmG. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp dhNsq ns¦lr zfsY,


75

sn dhNq huGb jsv kfƒ jv, pfsk ns¦lr sbƒ.« (zfrmfl, dkvdmpD 2518, bfnf„, ƒhsb drêfb, k¶fhfvfbD iamcJ, nrDùt ufsm' 3377, 3378bQ) ªnckvfQ sp nd¦lrfb dhNqfhtD sKsj lCsv Kfjsh, sn kfv äDb W ƒÏksj h]fdysq sbsh.« (zfrmfl 4/269, 270, hcJfvD 52, mcndtm 1599bQ, zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, lfsvmD)

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq [k²¿fsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq [k²¿fsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq [k²¿fsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq [k²¿fsb WNcL hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA dbu slsrv [k²¿fsb WNcL dlsq hAfsàu ƒkAfdl jvf

lCNBDq bq. kfsk sn [k oHDv srfj zKhf zoHDv. jfvB, ˆ jfusj bf djYc JfWqf htf pfsh, zfv bf ifb jvf. kf YfVf [k²¿fb öfHfdhj ifbfrfsvv iK bq. (zfrjfmcn nfWdm zt-ƒ'dkjfI 140ix})

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq mfKfv yct hf bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq mfKfv yct hf bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq mfKfv yct hf bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq mfKfv yct hf bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA dbu mfKfv yct hf bfdHv dbsyv stfm ƒkAfdl y]fYf ShL.

kfsk pdl sjfb ²¿fb sjse vÙÁ iVstW svfpfv sjfb [dk rq bf. i[f§Àsv lfdV y]fYf nh nmqjfv ubA rfvfm; svfpf zh²¿fq zKhf zbA sjfb zh²¿fq. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 19/165)

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ncodáv ncOafB sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ncodáv ncOafB sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ncodáv ncOafB sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq ncodáv ncOafB sbWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpf vfJf zh²¿fq zfkv hf zbA iajfv ncodá hAhrfv jvf ˆhQ nhGiajfv

ncOafB bfsj sbWqf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL. ksh L]cqf ufkDq ncodá (spmb zfovhfdk, y¦lb-L]cqf iaHxdk) ƒ¤Yfjxk bfsj sbWqf ShL bq. jfvB, ˆƒ swaBDv ncodáv Obk¶ zfsY; pf ifj²¿dtsk dosq si]ZsY. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/128)

htf hfùtA, vfâfwfstv sp L]cqf zdb¤Yf nsÙ¶W bfsj ˆsn iashw jsv, kfsk svfpfv sjfb [dk rsh bf. jfvB, kf sKsj h]fyfv …ifq sbƒ. (ƒ…, mfumC' IfkfWqf 1/508)

iajfw Kfsj sp bdnA hAhrfv jvst svfpf bó rsq pfsh. jfvB, kfvW Obk¶ zfsY ˆhQ kfv È]Vf sisev dHksv si]ZsY Kfsj. kf YfVf kf mfljûshAv swaBDHcÙÁ rst hAhrfv jvf sp sjfb nmsq ˆmdbskƒ rfvfm.

iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq bfsj hf mcsJ s±ia hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq bfsj hf mcsJ s±ia hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq bfsj hf mcsJ s±ia hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpf zh²¿fq bfsj hf mcsJ s±ia hAhrfv ³hL dj? …Ùv } s±ia lcƒ iajfv; iaKm iajfv rt jAfinct s±ia ifWFfv ufkDq. pf di²Àstv

mk sjfb ifsÛ svsJ icw jsv s±ia jvf rq ˆhQ LCstfv mk …sV dosq otfq si]ZYst svfoD kf dotsk Kfsj. ˆƒ iajfv s±iask svfpf bó rsq pfsh. svfpflfvsj pdl ˆmb s±ia hYsvv nh mfsn ˆhQ dlsbW hAhrfv jvskƒ rq, kfrst kfsj ˆmb svfoD oBA jvf rsh, pfv svfo nfvfv sjfb zfwf sbƒ. nckvfQ sn svfpf bf svsJ iaskAj dlsbv dhdbmsq ˆjde jsv dmnjDb Jfƒsq slsh.

däkDq iajfv s±ia rt hf®i ufkDq. ˆƒ iajfv s±iask svfpf HfÌsh bf. sjbbf, kf ifj²¿tDsk si]ZsY bf. (ƒhsb …NfƒmDb, jAfsne} zfrjfmcb dmbfn dnqfm) jfvB, kf


76

rt ˆj iajfv jmsianXFX oAfn; pfv dFêfq sianfv iVst …sV dosq (db}w¶fsnv hfkfsnv nfsK) IcnIcsn si]ZsY ˆhQ w¶fnjó lCv jsv. ˆmb oAfn sjfb iajfv JflA bq. zfv vmpfb zvmpfb ˆhQ dlsb vfsk nh nmsq (dhswN jsv w¶fnsvfL hf w¶fnjó ufkDq spmb r]fIfdbv svfoD) ˆv mcJfsi[D Kfsj. (ƒhf, IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr, kfkfzfïfjc dhnXdnqfm 36ix})

zbcv™iHfsh mcsJv lcoGá lCvDjvsBv …sÜswA hAhrfpG s±ia svfpflfsvv ubA hAhrfv jvf slfNfhr bq. ksh wkG rt, sn s±ia idhÛ W rftft rsk rsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 30/112)

iaw´ } snrvDv swN nmq ipG§À ifbfrfv W ²ÃDiaw´ } snrvDv swN nmq ipG§À ifbfrfv W ²ÃDiaw´ } snrvDv swN nmq ipG§À ifbfrfv W ²ÃDiaw´ } snrvDv swN nmq ipG§À ifbfrfv W ²ÃD----nrhfn jvf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL dj?nrhfn jvf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL dj?nrhfn jvf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL dj?nrhfn jvf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL dj? …Ùv } snrvDv swN nmq ipG§À ifbfrfv W ²ÃD-nrhfn jvf svfpflfsvv ubA ShL.

dj§Â Iuv …lq (nmq hf zfpfb) rWqfv nfsK nfsK mcsJv Jfhfv …ost sItf Wqfsuh. (ˆ hAfifsv mksHl iCshG zfstfdyk rsqsY.) zbcv™i nrhfn jvsk Kfjst nsÌ nsÌ öfmD-²ÃD ixKj rsq pfWqf uv¢vD. ˆv™i jvst svfpf ðÝ rsq pfsh. i[f§Àsv snrvDv nmq swN rsq sosY hf Iusvv zfpfb ðv¢ rsq sosY susb hf ðsbW pdl sj… ifbfrfv hf ²ÃD-nÌsm mÙ Kfsj, kfrst kfv svfpf rsh bf. mrfbhD � hstb, ªdhtft vfsk zfpfb slq. nckvfQ skfmvf kk[B ipG§À ifbfrfv jvsk Kfj, pk[B ipG§À bf ƒhsb …s©m mfjkCm zfpfb slq.« (hcJfvD 617bQ, mcndtm)

iaw´ } Iuv …lq rWiaw´ } Iuv …lq rWiaw´ } Iuv …lq rWiaw´ } Iuv …lq rWqfv isvW bfifj Kfjf svfpflfsvv ubA ³hL dj?qfv isvW bfifj Kfjf svfpflfsvv ubA ³hL dj?qfv isvW bfifj Kfjf svfpflfsvv ubA ³hL dj?qfv isvW bfifj Kfjf svfpflfsvv ubA ³hL dj? ²ÃD-nÌm zKhf öislfN rWqfv isvW nmq zHfsh sofnt bf jsv bfifj

zh²¿fskƒ svfpflfv svfpfv dbqk jvsk ˆhQ snrvD sJsk ifsv. ˆmb dj snrvDv nmq swN rsq sostW zfpfsbv iv sofnt jvsk ifsv. ˆ s[sÛ svfpfv ðv¢v djYc zQw bfifsj zdkhfdrk rstW svfpfv sjfb [dk rsh bf. zhwA bfmfspv ubA sofnt uv¢vD.

mf zfsqwf W …s©m nftfmfr (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbùmf) hstb, `zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv (jJsbf jJsbf) ²ÃD-dmtb jsv zidhÛ zh²¿fq Iuv rsq spk. kfviv dkdb sofnt jvskb ˆhQ svfpf vfJskb.' (hcJfvD 1925, mcndtm 1109bQ)

kfYfVf mrfb zfïfr Iuv …lq rWqfv nmq ipG§À ²ÃD-dmtsbv zbcmdk dlsqsYb ˆhQ kfv iv sKsj svfpf vfJfv zfslw dlsqsYb. zfv kfv mfsbƒ rt sp, svfpflfsvv ubA (Iuv …lsqv iCshG) dmtsbv iv (Iuv …lsqv isv) bfifjDv sofnt jvf ShL. (û} mcrfïf 6/220)

klbcv™i dbIfn W ‡kcmkD mdrtfv vfsÛ Jcb há rst (svfpfv dbqk jsv ˆhQ snrvD sJsq) Iusvv iv svfpfq sKsj isv sofnt jsv bfmfp iVsk ifsv. …ipGcÙÁ bfifj icv¢N W mdrtfv ubA bfifjDv sofntsj njft hf lcicsvv nmq ipG§À dhtdìk jvf ShL bq. hvQ nCpG …lsqv iCshGƒ sofnt jsv pKfnmsq bfmfp zflfq jvf kfslv ubA Wqfsuh. spmb icv¢sNv ubA Wqfsuh ˆmb nmsqv dHksv nk¶v


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sofnt jvf, pfsk Iusvv bfmfp ufmfzfk nrjfsv mndusl zflfq jvsk n[m rq. (dIj¶ùn ncâfr 1/411, ƒhf, IfkfWqfn dnqfm 51ix})

ÎfkhA sp, vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq svfpflfsvv öislfN rsq sost kfv svfpf hfdkt bq. sjbbf, kf kfv ˆJdkqfvjxk bq. zkˆh kfv ubA uv¢vD rt, bfifjDv sofnt jvf. zhwA Iusvv bfmfp iVfv iv Ocmfsk dosq öislfN rst, nsÌ nsÌ sofnt bf jsv pdl spfrsvv zfso ipG§À dhtì jsv sofnt jsv, kfrst kfsk slfN rsh bf. (ƒhf, IfkfWqfn dnqfm 51 ix}) zhwA …Ùm rt, bfifsj bf sKsj n©Hh rst nsÌ nsÌ sofnt jsv dhdHâHfsh zfïfrv dpjXv jvf.

iaw´ } svfpfv dlsb Ocdmsq Kfjf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpfv dlsb Ocdmsq Kfjf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpfv dlsb Ocdmsq Kfjf ³hL dj?iaw´ } svfpfv dlsb Ocdmsq Kfjf ³hL dj? …Ùv } svfpflfsvv ubA dlsb Ocmfsbf ShL. dj§Â njt bfmfp kfv pKfnmsq

ufmfzfk nrjfsv zflfq jvsk zhsrtf ialwGb jvf ShL bq. spmb, dhdHâ ƒhflskv jtAfB sKsj dbsusj hdÑk jvf …dyk bq. hvQ …dyk rt, Ocdmsq nmq bó bf jsv vmpfsbv snƒ mfrfk¹AiCBG nmqsj bIt bfmfp, dpjXv-zfpjfv W jcvzfb jfvDm sktfzk äfvf zfhfl jvf. pfsk kfv svfpfv dHksv bfbf iajfv ƒhflskv nmfshw Ose. (ƒhsb …NfƒmDb, IfkfWqfn dnqfm 31-32ix})

iaw´ } snrvDv nmq zfdm mfdnj sKsj idhÛkf t[A jvtfm. nckvfQ snrvD sJsq iaw´ } snrvDv nmq zfdm mfdnj sKsj idhÛkf t[A jvtfm. nckvfQ snrvD sJsq iaw´ } snrvDv nmq zfdm mfdnj sKsj idhÛkf t[A jvtfm. nckvfQ snrvD sJsq iaw´ } snrvDv nmq zfdm mfdnj sKsj idhÛkf t[A jvtfm. nckvfQ snrvD sJsq svfpfv dbqk jvtfm. nCpG WEfv zfsoW slJtfm, zidhÛkfv sjfb dyrÁ dIsv svfpfv dbqk jvtfm. nCpG WEfv zfsoW slJtfm, zidhÛkfv sjfb dyrÁ dIsv svfpfv dbqk jvtfm. nCpG WEfv zfsoW slJtfm, zidhÛkfv sjfb dyrÁ dIsv svfpfv dbqk jvtfm. nCpG WEfv zfsoW slJtfm, zidhÛkfv sjfb dyrÁ dIsv zzzzfsndb. zkˆh sofnt j'sv Iusvv bfmfp iVtfm. zfmfv dlsbv svfpf dj ðÝ fsndb. zkˆh sofnt j'sv Iusvv bfmfp iVtfm. zfmfv dlsbv svfpf dj ðÝ fsndb. zkˆh sofnt j'sv Iusvv bfmfp iVtfm. zfmfv dlsbv svfpf dj ðÝ fsndb. zkˆh sofnt j'sv Iusvv bfmfp iVtfm. zfmfv dlsbv svfpf dj ðÝ rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh?

…Ùv } Jcb há rWqfv iv sofnt bf j'sv snrvD sJsq ˆhQ Iusvv nmq rWqfv iv nCpG WEfv zfso sofnt j'sv Iusvv bfmfp iVst svfpf rsq pfsh. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } snrvDv nmq …sE sldJ, kJbW zidhÛkfv dyrÁ viaw´ } snrvDv nmq …sE sldJ, kJbW zidhÛkfv dyrÁ viaw´ } snrvDv nmq …sE sldJ, kJbW zidhÛkfv dyrÁ viaw´ } snrvDv nmq …sE sldJ, kJbW zidhÛkfv dyrÁ vsq sosY. nckvfQ svfpf sq sosY. nckvfQ svfpf sq sosY. nckvfQ svfpf sq sosY. nckvfQ svfpf vfJtfm bf. dj§Â njfst …sE sldJ, zfdm idhÛ rsq sodY. kJb zfmfv jvBDq jD?vfJtfm bf. dj§Â njfst …sE sldJ, zfdm idhÛ rsq sodY. kJb zfmfv jvBDq jD?vfJtfm bf. dj§Â njfst …sE sldJ, zfdm idhÛ rsq sodY. kJb zfmfv jvBDq jD?vfJtfm bf. dj§Â njfst …sE sldJ, zfdm idhÛ rsq sodY. kJb zfmfv jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } zfidb nfvf dlb djYc ifbfrfv jvshb bf. sofnt j'sv spfrsvv bfmfp iVshb. ksh ‰ dlbjfv svfpf zfibfv rsh bf, jfpf jvsk rsh.

iaw´ } nfvfdlb svfpf Kfjfv iv ƒIkfsviaw´ } nfvfdlb svfpf Kfjfv iv ƒIkfsviaw´ } nfvfdlb svfpf Kfjfv iv ƒIkfsviaw´ } nfvfdlb svfpf Kfjfv iv ƒIkfsvv i]fy dmdbe zfso mfdnj slJf dlst, v i]fy dmdbe zfso mfdnj slJf dlst, v i]fy dmdbe zfso mfdnj slJf dlst, v i]fy dmdbe zfso mfdnj slJf dlst, sndlbjfv svfpfef hvhfl pfsh dj?sndlbjfv svfpfef hvhfl pfsh dj?sndlbjfv svfpfef hvhfl pfsh dj?sndlbjfv svfpfef hvhfl pfsh dj?

…Ùv } Iuv …lsqv iv sKsj dbsq nCpG sFfhfv zfso ipG§À nmsq mfdnj ðv¢ rst svfpf bó rsq pfsh.

iaw´ } ‡kchkD mdrtf dj svfpfv dlsb ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf?iaw´ } ‡kchkD mdrtf dj svfpfv dlsb ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf?iaw´ } ‡kchkD mdrtf dj svfpfv dlsb ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf?iaw´ } ‡kchkD mdrtf dj svfpfv dlsb ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf? …Ùv } ‡kc Kfjf zh²¿fq ifsv. snrvD sJsq njfst Jcb slJst nfvfdlb sn

ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv. dj§Â ‡kc há rsq sost zfv ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf. spmb snrvDv nmq Jcb slsJ njfst idhÛkf t[A jvst nfvfdlb ifbfrfv jvsk ifsv bf.


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iaw´ } vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq pdl sjfb svfpflfv iaKsm djYc sJsq svfpf bó jvfv iaw´ } vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq pdl sjfb svfpflfv iaKsm djYc sJsq svfpf bó jvfv iaw´ } vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq pdl sjfb svfpflfv iaKsm djYc sJsq svfpf bó jvfv iaw´ } vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq pdl sjfb svfpflfv iaKsm djYc sJsq svfpf bó jvfv iv ²ÃDiv ²ÃDiv ²ÃDiv ²ÃD----nrhfn jnrhfn jnrhfn jnrhfn jsv, kfrst dj kfsj jfIXIfvf tfosh bf?sv, kfrst dj kfsj jfIXIfvf tfosh bf?sv, kfrst dj kfsj jfIXIfvf tfosh bf?sv, kfrst dj kfsj jfIXIfvf tfosh bf?

…Ùv } pdl sn mcnfdIv rq, kfrst kfv ubA ³hL. kfsj jfIXIfvf tfosh bf. dj§Â hfdVsk Kfjf zh²¿fq ˆmb Yt-hfrfbf j'sv ²ÃD-nrhfn jvst jfIXIfvf sKsj svrfƒ ifsh bf. hvQ ˆmb mfbcsNv sofbfr shdw.

iaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf svsJ nrhfiaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf svsJ nrhfiaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf svsJ nrhfiaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf svsJ nrhfn jvstW dj zbcv™i jfIXIfvf zflfq n jvstW dj zbcv™i jfIXIfvf zflfq n jvstW dj zbcv™i jfIXIfvf zflfq n jvstW dj zbcv™i jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf, sjfb ncâk hf bIt svfpf, bpv hf jnsmv jfIXIfvfv svfpf vfJf zh²¿fq nrhfn rsq sost sjfb jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rq bf.

iaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmD----²ÃD nIsv dYt. snrvD sJsq vmpfsbv svfpfW svsJdYt. dj§Â lcicsv ²ÃD nIsv dYt. snrvD sJsq vmpfsbv svfpfW svsJdYt. dj§Â lcicsv ²ÃD nIsv dYt. snrvD sJsq vmpfsbv svfpfW svsJdYt. dj§Â lcicsv ²ÃD nIsv dYt. snrvD sJsq vmpfsbv svfpfW svsJdYt. dj§Â lcicsv dmdmdmdmtb Ose pfq? ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh?tb Ose pfq? ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh?tb Ose pfq? ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh?tb Ose pfq? ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh?

…Ùv } sp nIsv svfpf jfpf jvf yst, sn nIsv svfpf zh²¿fq dmtb Ose sost jfIXIfvf tfosh bf. spmb nIsv kfv ubA ifbfrfv ³hL, skmdb ²ÃD-dmtbW ³hL. (ƒdu)

rÏ W …mvfr iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ rsÏv Ivp iftb jvfv zfso mfvf sosY. ˆJb jD jvf iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ rsÏv Ivp iftb jvfv zfso mfvf sosY. ˆJb jD jvf iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ rsÏv Ivp iftb jvfv zfso mfvf sosY. ˆJb jD jvf iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ rsÏv Ivp iftb jvfv zfso mfvf sosY. ˆJb jD jvf …dyk?…dyk?…dyk?…dyk? …Ùv } ˆJb …dyk rt, kfv kAÙÁ n©idÙ sKsj rsÏv Jvy dbsq sjfb rfuDsj

dlsq hlt rÏ jvfsbf. (tflf) iaw´ } ˆj mdrtf …mvfr zflfsq ˆjfdjbD spsk yfq. kfv ôfbf zfk¹Dq dvqfp iaw´ } ˆj mdrtf …mvfr zflfsq ˆjfdjbD spsk yfq. kfv ôfbf zfk¹Dq dvqfp iaw´ } ˆj mdrtf …mvfr zflfsq ˆjfdjbD spsk yfq. kfv ôfbf zfk¹Dq dvqfp iaw´ } ˆj mdrtf …mvfr zflfsq ˆjfdjbD spsk yfq. kfv ôfbf zfk¹Dq dvqfp

ˆqfvsifseG si½sb …dEsq dlsq zfsn ˆhQ zbA ôfbf zfk¹Dq duÜf ˆqfvsifeG sKsj ˆqfvsifseG si½sb …dEsq dlsq zfsn ˆhQ zbA ôfbf zfk¹Dq duÜf ˆqfvsifeG sKsj ˆqfvsifseG si½sb …dEsq dlsq zfsn ˆhQ zbA ôfbf zfk¹Dq duÜf ˆqfvsifeG sKsj ˆqfvsifseG si½sb …dEsq dlsq zfsn ˆhQ zbA ôfbf zfk¹Dq duÜf ˆqfvsifeG sKsj kfsj …mvfr jdvkfsj …mvfr jdvkfsj …mvfr jdvkfsj …mvfr jdvsq zbcv™i hfdV dIdvsq dlst kfsk sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?sq zbcv™i hfdV dIdvsq dlst kfsk sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?sq zbcv™i hfdV dIdvsq dlst kfsk sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?sq zbcv™i hfdV dIdvsq dlst kfsk sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?

…Ùv } …mvfr hf zbA sjfb ƒhflskv nIv rstW sjfb mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD nIv ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ôfbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv. zfv mfrvfm hAdksvsj sjfb bfvD spb nIv bf jsv.« ˆj hAdÙÁ zfshlb jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfv ²ÃD rÏ iftb jvsk shv rsqsY. zfv zfdm zmcj zmcj pcsÝ bfm dtdJsqdY.' dkdb htstb, ªpfW, kcdm skfmfv ²ÃDv nsÌ rÏ jv.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

ˆJfsb ˆ jKf htf dEj bq sp, sisbv nIv dbvfil. ˆj ˆqfvsifseG ysV ivhkGD ˆqfvsifseG nrsuƒ bfmsk ifvsh. jfvB rflDsn sn wkG zfsvfi jvf rqdb sp, nIv dhiÏbj rst mdrtf ôfbf icv¢N YfVf nIv jvsk ifvsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } rÏ zflfq jvfv nmq mdrtfslv eAfhste sJsq mfdnj há vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } rÏ zflfq jvfv nmq mdrtfslv eAfhste sJsq mfdnj há vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } rÏ zflfq jvfv nmq mdrtfslv eAfhste sJsq mfdnj há vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } rÏ zflfq jvfv nmq mdrtfslv eAfhste sJsq mfdnj há vfJf ³hL dj? …Ùv } s±iwfdt±e FfÙÁfsvv nfsK ivfmwG j'sv pdl ufbf pfq sp, kfv Ist

mdrtfv öf²¿Aok sjfb [dk rsh bf, kfrst mfdnj há svsJ rÏ-…mvfr jvsk


79

ifsv. (tflf) iaw´ } zfdm ˆj LbD mdrtf. zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsqsY. dj§Â zfmfv öfmD iaw´ } zfdm ˆj LbD mdrtf. zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsqsY. dj§Â zfmfv öfmD iaw´ } zfdm ˆj LbD mdrtf. zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsqsY. dj§Â zfmfv öfmD iaw´ } zfdm ˆj LbD mdrtf. zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsqsY. dj§Â zfmfv öfmD

nfsK spsk vfdu bq, zfmfsj jfsvf nsÌ YfVskW vfdu bq. hYsv zfmfv hV Hfƒ nfsK spsk vfdu bq, zfmfsj jfsvf nsÌ YfVskW vfdu bq. hYsv zfmfv hV Hfƒ nfsK spsk vfdu bq, zfmfsj jfsvf nsÌ YfVskW vfdu bq. hYsv zfmfv hV Hfƒ nfsK spsk vfdu bq, zfmfsj jfsvf nsÌ YfVskW vfdu bq. hYsv zfmfv hV Hfƒ rsÏ rsÏ rsÏ rsÏ pfsh. zfdm dj kfv nfsK öfmDv zbcmdkv skfqfÄf bf j'sv rÏ jvsk pfsh. zfdm dj kfv nfsK öfmDv zbcmdkv skfqfÄf bf j'sv rÏ jvsk pfsh. zfdm dj kfv nfsK öfmDv zbcmdkv skfqfÄf bf j'sv rÏ jvsk pfsh. zfdm dj kfv nfsK öfmDv zbcmdkv skfqfÄf bf j'sv rÏ jvsk ifdv? bfdj öfmDv zbcmdk uv¢vD?ifdv? bfdj öfmDv zbcmdk uv¢vD?ifdv? bfdj öfmDv zbcmdk uv¢vD?ifdv? bfdj öfmDv zbcmdk uv¢vD?

…Ùv } zfibfv öfmDv …dyk bq, Ivp iftsb zfibfsj hfLf slWqf. nckvfQ bfmfp-svfpfv mskfƒ rÏ jvsk öfmDv zbcmdk bf KfjstW zflfq jvsk rsh. (ƒdu) spsrkc zfïfrv Ivp rj nhfv …isv. zfv bhD � hstsYb, ªnaófv zhfLAkf j'sv sjfb nxdóv zfbcokA sbƒ.« (zfrmfl)

iaw´ } ²ÃD rÏ jvsk yfƒst ˆhQ öfmD kfsk hfLf dlst sn jD jvsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD rÏ jvsk yfƒst ˆhQ öfmD kfsk hfLf dlst sn jD jvsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD rÏ jvsk yfƒst ˆhQ öfmD kfsk hfLf dlst sn jD jvsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD rÏ jvsk yfƒst ˆhQ öfmD kfsk hfLf dlst sn jD jvsh? …Ùv } ²ÃD rÏ jvsk yfƒst ˆhQ öfmD kfsk hfLf dlst öfmDv jKf bf smsb sjfb

mfrvfsmv nfsK zhwAƒ rÏ jvsh. ˆ s[sÛ öfmDv hfLf mfbst kfsj sofbfrofv rsq mvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/184)

iaw´ } ‡B j'sv dj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ‡B j'sv dj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ‡B j'sv dj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ‡B j'sv dj rÏ jvf pfq? …Ùv } ‡B jsv rÏ jvf pfq, pdl idvswfL jvfv nru …ifq Kfsj (zKhf

‡sBv kfoflf bf Kfsj) ksh. zbAKf ‡B jsv rÏ bf jvfƒ Hfstf. jfvB n©Hhk} ‡B jvfv isv idvswfL jvfv nfmKGA bfW rsk ifsv. svfofÛÁf§À hf mxkcA-jhdtk rst idvswfL bfW rsk ifsv. zkˆh iCBG nfmKGAhfb rWqf ipG§À zsi[f jvfƒ swaq}. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/675)

iaw´ } uft ifnsifeG hfdbsq rsÏ sost rÏ rsh dj?iaw´ } uft ifnsifeG hfdbsq rsÏ sost rÏ rsh dj?iaw´ } uft ifnsifeG hfdbsq rsÏ sost rÏ rsh dj?iaw´ } uft ifnsifeG hfdbsq rsÏ sost rÏ rsh dj? …Ùv } nvjfvsj sLfjf dlsq uft bfm W ifnsifeG dbsq rÏ jvst rÏ rsq

pfsh, ksh sLfjf slWqfv ubA sofbfrofv rsk rsh. (‰ 2/675) iaw } hù dlb n†dlqfq sKsj Ycdev nmq rÏ rst ˆhQ idvhfviaw } hù dlb n†dlqfq sKsj Ycdev nmq rÏ rst ˆhQ idvhfviaw } hù dlb n†dlqfq sKsj Ycdev nmq rÏ rst ˆhQ idvhfviaw } hù dlb n†dlqfq sKsj Ycdev nmq rÏ rst ˆhQ idvhfv----idvub rÏ bf idvub rÏ bf idvub rÏ bf idvub rÏ bf

j'sv hfdV dIvsk zfslw jvst hQ rÏ jvfsk kfslv n©mdk bf rst jD jvf pfsh?j'sv hfdV dIvsk zfslw jvst hQ rÏ jvfsk kfslv n©mdk bf rst jD jvf pfsh?j'sv hfdV dIvsk zfslw jvst hQ rÏ jvfsk kfslv n©mdk bf rst jD jvf pfsh?j'sv hfdV dIvsk zfslw jvst hQ rÏ jvfsk kfslv n©mdk bf rst jD jvf pfsh? …Ùv } hù dlb n†dlqfq sKsj Ycdev nmq rÏ rst ˆhQ idvhfv-idvub rÏ

bf jsv hfdV dIvsk zfslw jvst ˆhQ rÏ jvfsk kfslv n©mdk bf rst, pdl Ivp rÏ rq, ksh kfslv jKf bf smsb rÏ jvsh, zk}iv hfdV dIvsh. bIt rst kfslv mb JcwD jvfv ubA rÏ bf j'sv hfdV dIvsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/67)

iaw´ } …imrfslw sKsj rÏiaw´ } …imrfslw sKsj rÏiaw´ } …imrfslw sKsj rÏiaw´ } …imrfslw sKsj rÏ----…mvfq spsk sjfK…mvfq spsk sjfK…mvfq spsk sjfK…mvfq spsk sjfKfq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh? duÜfq fq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh? duÜfq fq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh? duÜfq fq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh? duÜfq sbsm ƒrvfm hf]Lst rsh dj?sbsm ƒrvfm hf]Lst rsh dj?sbsm ƒrvfm hf]Lst rsh dj?sbsm ƒrvfm hf]Lst rsh dj?

…Ùv } …sVf djQhf ifdb-ufrfsu rÏ hf …mvfq ˆst dbdlGó mDjfk hvfvhv ufqofq zfnfv iCshG (ufrfsuv jmGDslv ƒdÌk sist) ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh. zhwA yVfv iCshG ˆqfvsifeG sKsj sofntfdl snsv jfiV isv ˆJfsb sjht dbqk jvf Hfstf. duÜf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLf psKó bq. dhbf ƒrvfsm duÜfq bfmst dbdlGó mDjfsk


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dIsv dosq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh. duÜf sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jsv Kfjst lm (ˆjde Yfot zKhf sH]Vf zKhf nfk Hfsov ˆj Hfo ov¢ hf …e) tfosh; pf mÄfq pshr jsv mÄfv IjDvslv mfsU h¦eb jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 34ix})

zhwA pdl sj… bf susb sjfb zfstmsj duÎfnf jsv `duÜf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLf rsh' ˆƒ Iskfqf dbsq duÜf sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ …mvfr jsv sIst, ksh kfv …iv lm sbƒ. jfvB, sn kfv Wqfsuh iftb jsvsY. zfv ‰ Hcstv mfnCt ‰ mcIkDv OfsV. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/569)

iaw´ } si½b nvfndv mlDbf ˆqfvsifeG sost ƒrvfm sjfKfq h]fLsk rsh?iaw´ } si½b nvfndv mlDbf ˆqfvsifeG sost ƒrvfm sjfKfq h]fLsk rsh?iaw´ } si½b nvfndv mlDbf ˆqfvsifeG sost ƒrvfm sjfKfq h]fLsk rsh?iaw´ } si½b nvfndv mlDbf ˆqfvsifeG sost ƒrvfm sjfKfq h]fLsk rsh? …Ùv } nIsvv ðv¢skƒ mlDbf pfWqfv dbqk Kfjst isK mDjfsk ƒrvfm bf sh]sL

mlDbfv dpqfvskv iv mlDbf sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄf ˆsn rÏ-…mvfr jvf ytsh. iaw´ } mDjfk zfnfv zfso ƒrvfm h]fLf rstiaw´ } mDjfk zfnfv zfso ƒrvfm h]fLf rstiaw´ } mDjfk zfnfv zfso ƒrvfm h]fLf rstiaw´ } mDjfk zfnfv zfso ƒrvfm h]fLf rst sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } dbdlGó mDjfskv iCshGW ƒrvfm h]fLf yst. (mfbfdnjct rfÏ, zfthfbD

12ix}) zhwA dbdlGó mDjfk rskƒ ƒrvfm h]fLfƒ …Ùm. iaw´ } Hcthwk} ofdViaw´ } Hcthwk} ofdViaw´ } Hcthwk} ofdViaw´ } Hcthwk} ofdV----yftj mDjfk zdkÛÁm j'sv hùlCv yst sost snJfb sKsj yftj mDjfk zdkÛÁm j'sv hùlCv yst sost snJfb sKsj yftj mDjfk zdkÛÁm j'sv hùlCv yst sost snJfb sKsj yftj mDjfk zdkÛÁm j'sv hùlCv yst sost snJfb sKsj

ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr rsh dj?ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr rsh dj?ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr rsh dj?ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr rsh dj? …Ùv } Hcthwk} mDjfk zdkÛÁm j'sv hùlCv yst sostW mDjfsk dIsv ˆsn

ƒrvfm h]fLf Wqfsuh. snJfb sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLst lm tfosh. (ƒ…) iaw´ } rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst mÄf iashswv nmq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh dj? iaw´ } rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst mÄf iashswv nmq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh dj? iaw´ } rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst mÄf iashswv nmq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh dj? iaw´ } rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst mÄf iashswv nmq ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh dj?

mÄfq si]ZsY ivhkGDsk rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk rst sjfKf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh?mÄfq si]ZsY ivhkGDsk rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk rst sjfKf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh?mÄfq si]ZsY ivhkGDsk rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk rst sjfKf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh?mÄfq si]ZsY ivhkGDsk rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk rst sjfKf sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh? …Ùv } rÏ W …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst mÄf iashswv ubA ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh bf.

dj§Â mÄfq sjfb zfk¹Dq hf hácv hfdV hf hAhnfv ubA zfnfv iv …mvfr jvfv ƒ¤Yf rst rfvfm-nDmfv hfƒsv shv rsq ƒrvfm sh]sL ˆsn …mvfr jvsh. rÏ jvfv ƒ¤Yf rst ‰ hfn²¿fb sKsjƒ rsÏv ƒrvfm h]fLsh. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 22ix}) dmbfq Kfjst dmbf sKsjƒ rsÏv ƒrvfm h]fLsh. (‰ 26ix})

iaw´ } ƒ¤Yf dYt zfso zfk¹Dqiaw´ } ƒ¤Yf dYt zfso zfk¹Dqiaw´ } ƒ¤Yf dYt zfso zfk¹Dqiaw´ } ƒ¤Yf dYt zfso zfk¹Dq----hfdVsk shVfh. zk}iv nmqmskf …mvfr hf rÏ hfdVsk shVfh. zk}iv nmqmskf …mvfr hf rÏ hfdVsk shVfh. zk}iv nmqmskf …mvfr hf rÏ hfdVsk shVfh. zk}iv nmqmskf …mvfr hf rÏ jvh. ˆƒ ubA ƒrvfm bf sh]sL mÄfq ˆsndY. ˆJb …ifq jD?jvh. ˆƒ ubA ƒrvfm bf sh]sL mÄfq ˆsndY. ˆJb …ifq jD?jvh. ˆƒ ubA ƒrvfm bf sh]sL mÄfq ˆsndY. ˆJb …ifq jD?jvh. ˆƒ ubA ƒrvfm bf sh]sL mÄfq ˆsndY. ˆJb …ifq jD?

…Ùv } iChG sKsjƒ rÏ hf …mvfv dbqsk dhbf ƒrvfsm mDjfskv nDmf zdkÛÁm j'sv nDmfv dHksv sjfb wrsv zfk¹Dq-hfdVsk sKsj snJfb sKsjƒ ƒrvfm hf rÏ jvst lm tfosh. bsy{ mDjfsk dIsv dosq ƒrvfm sh]sL zfnsh. zhwA mDjfk zdkÛÁm jvfv nmq rÏ hf …mvfv dbqk bf Kfjst ˆhQ isv zfk¹Dq-hfdVsk ‰ dbqk rst ˆ hfdV sKsjƒ ƒrvfm h]fLsk ifsv. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 19/169)

iaw´ } nsÌ ifvdme bf Kfjfv jfviaw´ } nsÌ ifvdme bf Kfjfv jfviaw´ } nsÌ ifvdme bf Kfjfv jfviaw´ } nsÌ ifvdme bf Kfjfv jfvsB icdtsw mÄf iashw jvsk bf dlstsB icdtsw mÄf iashw jvsk bf dlstsB icdtsw mÄf iashw jvsk bf dlstsB icdtsw mÄf iashw jvsk bf dlst zKhf sjfb zKhf sjfb zKhf sjfb zKhf sjfb znc²¿kfv jfvsB ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr hf rÏ jvsk bf ifvst jvBDq jD?znc²¿kfv jfvsB ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr hf rÏ jvsk bf ifvst jvBDq jD?znc²¿kfv jfvsB ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr hf rÏ jvsk bf ifvst jvBDq jD?znc²¿kfv jfvsB ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr hf rÏ jvsk bf ifvst jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } ƒrvfm h]fLfv iv sjfb jfvBhwk} rÏ (hf …mvfr) nfvsk bf ifvst


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pKf²¿fsb ˆjde jcvhfbD jsv mfKfv sjw mcàb hf jkGb jsv rftft rsq hfdV dIvsh. zhwA ƒrvfsmv nmq wkG tfdosq Kfjst kfv …iv djYc Wqfsuh bq. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 14/138)

iaw´ } kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqsk …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr snsv rsÏv ƒrvfm iaw´ } kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqsk …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr snsv rsÏv ƒrvfm iaw´ } kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqsk …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr snsv rsÏv ƒrvfm iaw´ } kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqsk …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr snsv rsÏv ƒrvfm h]fLfv iCshG pdl sjfb jfvBhwk} hfdV dIvsk rq hf rÏ jvf bf rq, h]fLfv iCshG pdl sjfb jfvBhwk} hfdV dIvsk rq hf rÏ jvf bf rq, h]fLfv iCshG pdl sjfb jfvBhwk} hfdV dIvsk rq hf rÏ jvf bf rq, h]fLfv iCshG pdl sjfb jfvBhwk} hfdV dIvsk rq hf rÏ jvf bf rq, kfrst kfrst kfrst kfrst jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqsk …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr snsv rsÏv ƒrvfm h]fLfv iCshG pdl sjfb jfvBhwk} hfdV dIvsk rq hf rÏ jvf bf rq, kfrst kfv …ivW djYc Wqfsuh rsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/210)

iaw´ } …mvfv ƒrvfm sh]sL sj… zjfvsB …mvfr bf j'sv diaw´ } …mvfv ƒrvfm sh]sL sj… zjfvsB …mvfr bf j'sv diaw´ } …mvfv ƒrvfm sh]sL sj… zjfvsB …mvfr bf j'sv diaw´ } …mvfv ƒrvfm sh]sL sj… zjfvsB …mvfr bf j'sv dIsv dosq susbIsv dosq susbIsv dosq susbIsv dosq susb----ðsb ðsb ðsb ðsb ƒrvfm Jcst sItst kfsj jD jvsk rsh?ƒrvfm Jcst sItst kfsj jD jvsk rsh?ƒrvfm Jcst sItst kfsj jD jvsk rsh?ƒrvfm Jcst sItst kfsj jD jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } …mvfv ƒrvfm sh]sL sj… zjfvsB …mvfr bf j'sv dIsv dosq susb-ðsb ƒrvfm Jcst sItst 1de jcvhfbD jvsh, zKhf dkb dlb svfpf iftb jvsh zKhf Yqde dmnjDb (db}ö)sj mfKf diYc zLG nf' (nWqf ˆj djstf) jsv JflA (yft) nljfr jvsh. (zfv ˆƒ JflA hf mfQn rfvfm wvDsIv dmnjDbslv mfsU h¦eb jvsk rsh.) ²ÃD-nrhfn jvst lm tfosh ˆhQ mÄf dIsv ˆsn …mvfr zhwAƒ icvf jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/300)

iaw´ } kfmfÙcv …mvfr jvfv iv mlDbfv dpqfvsk sost zKhf sjfb iasqfusb iaw´ } kfmfÙcv …mvfr jvfv iv mlDbfv dpqfvsk sost zKhf sjfb iasqfusb iaw´ } kfmfÙcv …mvfr jvfv iv mlDbfv dpqfvsk sost zKhf sjfb iasqfusb iaw´ } kfmfÙcv …mvfr jvfv iv mlDbfv dpqfvsk sost zKhf sjfb iasqfusb mDjfskv hfmDjfskv hfmDjfskv hfmDjfskv hfƒsv sost icbvfq rsÏv ubA zfnfv nmq mDjfk sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk ƒsv sost icbvfq rsÏv ubA zfnfv nmq mDjfk sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk ƒsv sost icbvfq rsÏv ubA zfnfv nmq mDjfk sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk ƒsv sost icbvfq rsÏv ubA zfnfv nmq mDjfk sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLsk rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?

…Ùv } kfmfÙcv …mvfr jvfv iv mlDbfv dpqfvsk sost zKhf sjfb iasqfusb mDjfskv hfƒsv sost icbvfq rsÏv ubA zfnfv nmq mDjfk sKsj ƒrvfm h]fLf uv¢vD. (mkf§Àsv uv¢vD bq.) ˆƒ ƒrvfsm zfsvf ˆjde …mvfrW jvsk ifvf pfq.

iaw´ } dkb iajfv rsÏv dbqsk dj idvhkGb jvf pfq?iaw´ } dkb iajfv rsÏv dbqsk dj idvhkGb jvf pfq?iaw´ } dkb iajfv rsÏv dbqsk dj idvhkGb jvf pfq?iaw´ } dkb iajfv rsÏv dbqsk dj idvhkGb jvf pfq? …Ùv } dj¶vfb hf kfmfÙc rsÏv dbqk j'sv ƒrvfm sh]sL icbvfq ƒIvfslv dbqk

rq bf. spmb rsÏv mfsn …mvfr snsv mlDbf hf sjfb (öoxr YfVf) nIsv sost rsÏv nmq dIsv ˆsn ƒIvfl rq bf. zhwA dj¶vfsbv dbqk jsv kfmfÙcv dbqk jvf pfq. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 36ix})

iaw´ } zfdm ƒrvfm sh]sL mDjfk ifv rsq sodY. kJb ˆj idvdyk zfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ƒrvfm sh]sL mDjfk ifv rsq sodY. kJb ˆj idvdyk zfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ƒrvfm sh]sL mDjfk ifv rsq sodY. kJb ˆj idvdyk zfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ƒrvfm sh]sL mDjfk ifv rsq sodY. kJb ˆj idvdyk zfmfsj smfhfƒst htstb, `zfidb zfmfv bfsm hlt rÏ jv¢b.' dj§Â dbsuv bfsm dbqk smfhfƒst htstb, `zfidb zfmfv bfsm hlt rÏ jv¢b.' dj§Â dbsuv bfsm dbqk smfhfƒst htstb, `zfidb zfmfv bfsm hlt rÏ jv¢b.' dj§Â dbsuv bfsm dbqk smfhfƒst htstb, `zfidb zfmfv bfsm hlt rÏ jv¢b.' dj§Â dbsuv bfsm dbqk j'sv zsbAv bfsm idvhkGb jvf pfq dj?j'sv zsbAv bfsm idvhkGb jvf pfq dj?j'sv zsbAv bfsm idvhkGb jvf pfq dj?j'sv zsbAv bfsm idvhkGb jvf pfq dj?

…Ùv } dbsuv bfsm rsÏv hf …mvfv dbqk jsv ƒrvfm sh]sL mDjfk ifv rsq isv zsbAv bfsm idvhkGb jvf pfq bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/676)

iaw } nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W jcvhfbD slWqfv Hsq ƒIvfslv ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ snsv iaw } nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W jcvhfbD slWqfv Hsq ƒIvfslv ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ snsv iaw } nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W jcvhfbD slWqfv Hsq ƒIvfslv ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ snsv iaw } nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W jcvhfbD slWqfv Hsq ƒIvfslv ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ snsv icbvfq kfb„micbvfq kfb„micbvfq kfb„micbvfq kfb„m----ˆ dosq …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jvfv yftfdj wvDqkn©mk dj?ˆ dosq …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jvfv yftfdj wvDqkn©mk dj?ˆ dosq …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jvfv yftfdj wvDqkn©mk dj?ˆ dosq …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jvfv yftfdj wvDqkn©mk dj?


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…Ùv } nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W jcvhfbD slWqfv Hsq ƒIvfslv ƒrvfm sh]sL rÏ snsv icbvfq kfb„m-ˆ dosq …mvfrv ƒrvfm sh]sL …mvfr jvf wvDqskv dbslGw W dbqsmv idvi§¿D ˆhQ ˆmb jvf wvDqskv nfsK Yt-hfrfbf jvfv bfmf§Àv. (rfÏfkcâfhD, zfthfbD 20ix})

iaw´ } mDjfsk sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? Efàf hf dHsVv iaw´ } mDjfsk sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? Efàf hf dHsVv iaw´ } mDjfsk sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? Efàf hf dHsVv iaw´ } mDjfsk sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? Efàf hf dHsVv Hsq pdl hfnf hf srfset Hsq pdl hfnf hf srfset Hsq pdl hfnf hf srfset Hsq pdl hfnf hf srfset sKsj sofnt j'sv pfƒ zKhf sofnt bf jvsk ifdv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sKsj sofnt j'sv pfƒ zKhf sofnt bf jvsk ifdv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sKsj sofnt j'sv pfƒ zKhf sofnt bf jvsk ifdv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sKsj sofnt j'sv pfƒ zKhf sofnt bf jvsk ifdv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?

…Ùv } mDjfsk sofnt jvf ncâfsk mczfÄflfr. hfnf sKsjW sofnt jvf yst. sofnt bf jvsk ifvst ƒrvfm hf rÏ-…mvfrv sjfb [dk rq bf.

iaw´ } nhGlf siwfh Uvfv svfo Kfjst ƒrvfsmviaw´ } nhGlf siwfh Uvfv svfo Kfjst ƒrvfsmviaw´ } nhGlf siwfh Uvfv svfo Kfjst ƒrvfsmviaw´ } nhGlf siwfh Uvfv svfo Kfjst ƒrvfsmv sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } siwfh Uvfv svfo Kfjst ƒrvfsmv sjfb [dk rq bf. bfmfp W kWqfsIv

iCshG ƒd²Àbuf j'sv (jfisV tfost kf Lcsq) Wpc uv¢vD. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 24ix})

iaw´ } ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄfv isK pdl sj… kftdhqAfr iVsk Hcst pfq, kfrst sjfb iaw´ } ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄfv isK pdl sj… kftdhqAfr iVsk Hcst pfq, kfrst sjfb iaw´ } ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄfv isK pdl sj… kftdhqAfr iVsk Hcst pfq, kfrst sjfb iaw´ } ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄfv isK pdl sj… kftdhqAfr iVsk Hcst pfq, kfrst sjfb [dk rsh dj?[dk rsh dj?[dk rsh dj?[dk rsh dj?

…Ùv } kftdhqfr iVsk Hcst sost sjfb [dk rq bf. jfvB kf ncâk. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 17ix})

iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq zdb¤YfjxkHfsh ofdVv LfÄfq dhVft smsv sItst sjfb lm iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq zdb¤YfjxkHfsh ofdVv LfÄfq dhVft smsv sItst sjfb lm iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq zdb¤YfjxkHfsh ofdVv LfÄfq dhVft smsv sItst sjfb lm iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq zdb¤YfjxkHfsh ofdVv LfÄfq dhVft smsv sItst sjfb lm zfsY dj?zfsY dj?zfsY dj?zfsY dj?

…Ùv } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq zdb¤YfjxkHfsh dhVft smsv sItst djYc Wqfsuh bq. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/676)

iawíawíawíaw´ } …mvfr jvsk dosq iCshGƒ mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost jD jvsh? } …mvfr jvsk dosq iCshGƒ mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost jD jvsh? } …mvfr jvsk dosq iCshGƒ mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost jD jvsh? } …mvfr jvsk dosq iCshGƒ mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost jD jvsh? …Ùv } …mvfr jvsk dosq iCshGƒ mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost idhÛkfv

zsi[f jvsh. nIv jvf uv¢vD rst ƒrvfm zh²¿fq sKsj nIv jsv icbvfq dIsv ˆsn …mvfr zflfq jvsh. dj§Â hdrslGswv rst Jvy, dHnf ƒkAfdlv Ufsmtf sKsj h]fysk …mvfr jsv dbsk ifvsh. zKGf{, dHnf swN rWqfv Hq Kfjst tÏf²¿fsb ide sh]sL dbsq kWqfI W nf„ jsv ycstv Fof sjse …mvfr n©iâ jsv rftft rsq pfsh. spsrkc ‰ nmq kWqfI jvf kfv ubA uv¢vD iasqfub. zfv zdk iasqfub W zncdhLfv s[sÛ dbdNÝ dudbN ShL rsq pfq. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/643) ksh rsÏv …mvfr rst rsÏv jfu nfvfv iv …mvfr j'sv sbsh.

iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtfv jkGhA jD?iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtfv jkGhA jD?iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtfv jkGhA jD?iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtfv jkGhA jD? …Ùv } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst kWqfI W nf„ YfVf rsÏv nh

djYcƒ jvsh. zk}iv nIv jvfv zfso idhÛf bf rst ˆhQ nIv uv¢vD rst nIv jvsh. dj§Â hfdVsk ‰ ƒrvfm zh²¿fskƒ Kfjsh. ncodá ƒkAfdl hAhrfv jvsh bf. öfmDv nfsK sjfb iajfv spZbfyfsv dtå rsh bf. zk}iv idhÛf rst mÄfq dIsv ˆsn kWqfI W nf„ jvsh. pdl dIsv zfnf zn©Hh msb rq, kfrst mÄfq mfdnj


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há jvfv ƒsÓjwb (hf eAfhste) hAhrfv jvsh. kf n©Hh bf rst tÏf²¿fsb ide sh]sL kWqfI j'sv sbsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/237)

iaw´ } sjfb mdrtf idhÛf rWqfv iv …mvfv kWqfI W nf„ j'sv icbvfq Jcb iaw´ } sjfb mdrtf idhÛf rWqfv iv …mvfv kWqfI W nf„ j'sv icbvfq Jcb iaw´ } sjfb mdrtf idhÛf rWqfv iv …mvfv kWqfI W nf„ j'sv icbvfq Jcb iaw´ } sjfb mdrtf idhÛf rWqfv iv …mvfv kWqfI W nf„ j'sv icbvfq Jcb slJst jD jvsh?slJst jD jvsh?slJst jD jvsh?slJst jD jvsh?

…Ùv } …mvfv kWqfI W nf„ jvfv iv icbvfq Jcb slJst, pdl kf nkAƒ mfdnsjv Jcb rq, ksh icbvfq kWqfI W nf„ jvsk rsh. spsrkc zidhÛkfv jfvsB iCshGv kWqfI-zfdl hfdkt rsq pfsh. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/647) zfv …mvfrsk kWqfsIv zfso nf„ ðÝ bq. rsÏv kWqfI nf„ rst zfv nf„ jvsk rskf bf. jfvB mfdnj zh²¿fq nf„ jvf yst.)

iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr jvf jftDb nmiaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr jvf jftDb nmiaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr jvf jftDb nmiaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr jvf jftDb nmsq sjfb mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rst jD sq sjfb mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rst jD sq sjfb mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rst jD sq sjfb mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rst jD jvsh? zdHHfhjsj tÏfq htsk bf sisv sj… pdl snƒ zh²¿fskƒ kWqfIjvsh? zdHHfhjsj tÏfq htsk bf sisv sj… pdl snƒ zh²¿fskƒ kWqfIjvsh? zdHHfhjsj tÏfq htsk bf sisv sj… pdl snƒ zh²¿fskƒ kWqfIjvsh? zdHHfhjsj tÏfq htsk bf sisv sj… pdl snƒ zh²¿fskƒ kWqfI----zfdl snsv hfdV dIsv iajfw jsv, kfrst jvBDq jD?zfdl snsv hfdV dIsv iajfw jsv, kfrst jvBDq jD?zfdl snsv hfdV dIsv iajfw jsv, kfrst jvBDq jD?zfdl snsv hfdV dIsv iajfw jsv, kfrst jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr jvf jftDb nmsq sjfb mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rst kWqfI sYsV mnduslv hfƒsv yst pfsh. dj§Â tÏfq htsk bf sisv sj… pdl snƒ zh²¿fskƒ kWqfI-zfdl snsv hfdV dIsv iajfw jsv, kfrst kfv öfmD hf zdHHfhsjv …dyk, kfsj icbvfq mÄfq dbsq ˆsn kWqfI jvfsbf. (zfv nf„ ðÝ rsq sosY.) ˆv msLA pdl sn ncodá ƒkAfdl hAhrfv j'sv Kfsj, kfrst 3de svfpf vfJsh zKhf 6de dmnjDbsj (nWqf 1djstf j'sv yft) JflA lfb jvsh zKhf 1de Yfot hf sH]Vf jcvhfbD dlsk rsh. öfmD-nrhfn j'sv Kfjst mÄfq 1de jcvhfbD dlsq kfv sofñX rfvfsmv IjDvslv mfsU dhkvB jvsh. zfv ˆmb mdrtfsj …ÙÁ jfsuv ubA zhwAƒ kWhf jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/238)

iaw´ } kWqfsIv iv nf„ jviaw´ } kWqfsIv iv nf„ jviaw´ } kWqfsIv iv nf„ jviaw´ } kWqfsIv iv nf„ jvfv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtf jD jvsh?fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtf jD jvsh?fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtf jD jvsh?fv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst mdrtf jD jvsh? …Ùv } kWqfsIv iv nf„ jvfv iCshG mfdnj ðv¢ rst nf„ snsv sbsh. jfvB,

nf„v ubA idhÛkf wkG W uv¢vD bq ˆhQ nf„v ²¿fbW mnduslv msLA oBA bq. kfƒ sn snJfsb zh²¿fb W zsi[fW jvsk ifsv. (‰ 2/239)

ˆ nh Ufsmtfv rfk sKsj h]fyfv ubA mdrtf mfdnj zfnfv nmq hcsU mfdnj há vfJfv eAfhste ƒkAfdl hAhrfv jvsk ifsv. (‰ 2/185)

iaw´ } ƒIvfslv dbqk rst kWqfsI jc¶lCm bf jvsk ifvst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } ƒIvfslv dbqk rst kWqfsI jc¶lCm bf jvsk ifvst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } ƒIvfslv dbqk rst kWqfsI jc¶lCm bf jvsk ifvst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } ƒIvfslv dbqk rst kWqfsI jc¶lCm bf jvsk ifvst sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } ƒIvfslv dbqk rst kWqfsI j¶clCm bf jvsk ifvstW sjfb [dk sbƒ.

(IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/251) sjht rsÏv kWqfIƒ psKó. ˆ s[sÛ sn nvfndv dmbfq spsk ifsv.

iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk Wpc bó rst jD jvsk rsh?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk Wpc bó rst jD jvsk rsh?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk Wpc bó rst jD jvsk rsh?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk Wpc bó rst jD jvsk rsh? …Ùv } kWqfI jvsk jvsk Wpc bó rst kWqfI sYsV Wpc jsv icbvfq bkcb

j'sv kWqfI jvsk rsh. iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk dHsVv yfsi ivbfvDv slr ±iwG rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk dHsVv yfsi ivbfvDv slr ±iwG rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk dHsVv yfsi ivbfvDv slr ±iwG rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk dHsVv yfsi ivbfvDv slr ±iwG rst jvBDq jD?


84

…Ùv } kWqfsI bfvDslr ±iwG rst pdl tÏf²¿fsb sjfb kvt ilfKG zbcHCk bf rq, kfrst sjfb [dk rsh bf. zhwA njstv …dyk, shofbf bfvDv ±iwG sKsj lCsv Kfjsk syóf jvf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/613)

iaw´ } jf…sj hrb j'sv kWqfIiaw´ } jf…sj hrb j'sv kWqfIiaw´ } jf…sj hrb j'sv kWqfIiaw´ } jf…sj hrb j'sv kWqfI----nf„ jvfst dbsuv kWqfIW dj psKó rsh?nf„ jvfst dbsuv kWqfIW dj psKó rsh?nf„ jvfst dbsuv kWqfIW dj psKó rsh?nf„ jvfst dbsuv kWqfIW dj psKó rsh? …Ùv } kWqfI W nf„v ubA pdl sj… jf…sj hrb jsv, ksh hfrsjv ubAW kf

psKó rsh. hfrjsj zfv bkcb j'sv ixKjHfsh kWqfI W nf„ jvsk rsh bf. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 23/95)

iaw´ } kfdrqAfkck kfWqfI iVsk pdl sj… Hcst pfq, kfrst jD jvsh?iaw´ } kfdrqAfkck kfWqfI iVsk pdl sj… Hcst pfq, kfrst jD jvsh?iaw´ } kfdrqAfkck kfWqfI iVsk pdl sj… Hcst pfq, kfrst jD jvsh?iaw´ } kfdrqAfkck kfWqfI iVsk pdl sj… Hcst pfq, kfrst jD jvsh? …Ùv } kWqfsIv iv 2 vfjzfk bfmfp ncâk. sj… Hcst kf bf iVst sjfb

[dk rq bf. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 40ix}) iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk jKf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk jKf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk jKf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } kWqfI jvsk jvsk jKf htf dj ³hL? …Ùv } kWqfI jvfjfst uv¢vD jKfhfkGf htf lCNBDq bq. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

ªkWqfI rt bfmfp. ksh zfïfr kfsk jKf htf ³hL jsvsYb. nckvfQ sj… jKf htst, sn spb Hft jKf hst. (dkvdmpD, lfvfj¶k¶bD, rfsjm, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmf) dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªkWqfI rt bfmfp. nckvfQ skfmvf kWqfI jvst jKf jm hstf.« (zfrmfl 3/214, nrDùt ufsm' 3956bQ)

iaw´ } kfWqfI W nf„ jvsk jvsk ˆjec dhwafm sbWqf, ifdb ifb jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } kfWqfI W nf„ jvsk jvsk ˆjec dhwafm sbWqf, ifdb ifb jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } kfWqfI W nf„ jvsk jvsk ˆjec dhwafm sbWqf, ifdb ifb jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } kfWqfI W nf„ jvsk jvsk ˆjec dhwafm sbWqf, ifdb ifb jvf pfq dj? …Ùv } kWqfI W nf„ jvsk jvsk ShL jKf htf, ifdb ifb jvf, j¾f§À rsq

iVst ˆjec zfvfm sbWqf ShL. (‰ 2/620) iaw´ } rsÏv nmq rfufsv zfnWqfl ycìb jvf hV jdEb. nckvfQ LfÄfLfdÄ j'sv iaw´ } rsÏv nmq rfufsv zfnWqfl ycìb jvf hV jdEb. nckvfQ LfÄfLfdÄ j'sv iaw´ } rsÏv nmq rfufsv zfnWqfl ycìb jvf hV jdEb. nckvfQ LfÄfLfdÄ j'sv iaw´ } rsÏv nmq rfufsv zfnWqfl ycìb jvf hV jdEb. nckvfQ LfÄfLfdÄ j'sv

zKhf jf…sj Ocn dlsq ycìb jvst nWqfh rsh dj?zKhf jf…sj Ocn dlsq ycìb jvst nWqfh rsh dj?zKhf jf…sj Ocn dlsq ycìb jvst nWqfh rsh dj?zKhf jf…sj Ocn dlsq ycìb jvst nWqfh rsh dj? …Ùv } rfufsv zfnWqfl ycìb jvf ncâk. kf ycmsk dosq tVfƒ jvf hf jf…sj

Ocn slWqf mrfifi. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/17) iaw´ } dHsViaw´ } dHsViaw´ } dHsViaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB däkDq hf kxkDq kst dj kWqfIv jfvsB däkDq hf kxkDq kst dj kWqfIv jfvsB däkDq hf kxkDq kst dj kWqfIv jfvsB däkDq hf kxkDq kst dj kWqfI----nf„ jvf pfq?nf„ jvf pfq?nf„ jvf pfq?nf„ jvf pfq? …Ùv } dHsVv jfvsB däkDq hf kxkDq ktfq …sE kWqfI W nf„ jvf pfq. kfsk

sjfb nmnAf sbƒ. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 1/194) iaw´ } kWqfI jvfv iv zfdm ziaw´ } kWqfI jvfv iv zfdm ziaw´ } kWqfI jvfv iv zfdm ziaw´ } kWqfI jvfv iv zfdm znc²¿ rsq idV. zk}iv rfnifkfst sKsj nc²¿ nc²¿ rsq idV. zk}iv rfnifkfst sKsj nc²¿ nc²¿ rsq idV. zk}iv rfnifkfst sKsj nc²¿ nc²¿ rsq idV. zk}iv rfnifkfst sKsj nc²¿

rsq nf„ jdv. ˆsk sjfb [dk rsh dj?rsq nf„ jdv. ˆsk sjfb [dk rsh dj?rsq nf„ jdv. ˆsk sjfb [dk rsh dj?rsq nf„ jdv. ˆsk sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } jfvBhwk} kWqfsIv 2/3 dlb ivW nf„ jvsk ifvf pfq. spsrkc kf

kWqfsIv ivivƒ jvf sjfb wkG bq. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/252) iaw´ } kWqfsIv zfso pdl sj… nf„ j'sv sbq, kfrst kfsk sjfb [diaw´ } kWqfsIv zfso pdl sj… nf„ j'sv sbq, kfrst kfsk sjfb [diaw´ } kWqfsIv zfso pdl sj… nf„ j'sv sbq, kfrst kfsk sjfb [diaw´ } kWqfsIv zfso pdl sj… nf„ j'sv sbq, kfrst kfsk sjfb [dk zfsY k zfsY k zfsY k zfsY

dj?dj?dj?dj? …Ùv } rsÏv kWqfsIv zfso nf„ j'sv sbWqf pfq. zhwA …Ùm rt,

kWqfsIv ivƒ nf„ jvf. ksh …mvfv kWqfsIv iCshG nf„ jvf pfq bf; jvst kWqfsIv iv icbvfq nf„ jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/622, 624)


85

iaw´ } HctÛÁsm nf„v ˆjde yÄv Ycse sost ˆhQ isv msb iVst iaw´ } HctÛÁsm nf„v ˆjde yÄv Ycse sost ˆhQ isv msb iVst iaw´ } HctÛÁsm nf„v ˆjde yÄv Ycse sost ˆhQ isv msb iVst iaw´ } HctÛÁsm nf„v ˆjde yÄv Ycse sost ˆhQ isv msb iVst jvBDq jD? jvBDq jD? jvBDq jD? jvBDq jD? rftft rsq nIv jvfv iv hfdVsk ˆsn msb iVst jD jvf pfsh?rftft rsq nIv jvfv iv hfdVsk ˆsn msb iVst jD jvf pfsh?rftft rsq nIv jvfv iv hfdVsk ˆsn msb iVst jD jvf pfsh?rftft rsq nIv jvfv iv hfdVsk ˆsn msb iVst jD jvf pfsh?

…Ùv } nf„v ˆj yÄv Ycse sost ˆhQ hù isv msb iVst zKhf ncspfo rst icbvfq bkcbHfsh 7 yÄv nf„ jvsh. (‰ 2/623) rftft rsq nIv jsv Kfjst msb iVf mfÛ icbvfq ƒrvfm sh]sL mÄfq ˆsn bkcbHfsh nf„ jsv yct jfesh. (‰ 2/628)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } bf susb dEj kWqfsIv mk nf„W bf susb dEj kWqfsIv mk nf„W bf susb dEj kWqfsIv mk nf„W bf susb dEj kWqfsIv mk nf„W 7777 yÄv yÄv yÄv yÄv ((((zKGfzKGfzKGfzKGf{ { { { 14141414 hfv pfkfqfk hfv pfkfqfk hfv pfkfqfk hfv pfkfqfk) ) ) ) jjjj''''sv sv sv sv sItst nf„ ðÝ rsh dj?sItst nf„ ðÝ rsh dj?sItst nf„ ðÝ rsh dj?sItst nf„ ðÝ rsh dj?

…Ùv } bf susb dEj kWqfsIv mk nf„W 7 yÄv (zKGf{ 14 hfv pfkfqfk) j'sv KfjstW 7 hfvƒ oBA rsh ˆhQ zufs§À hfVdk jvfq sjfb [dk rsh bf. (‰ 2/626)

iaw´ } nfIiaw´ } nfIiaw´ } nfIiaw´ } nfIfv idvhskG mfvWqf sKsj nf„ ðv¢ jvst ðÝ rsh dj?fv idvhskG mfvWqf sKsj nf„ ðv¢ jvst ðÝ rsh dj?fv idvhskG mfvWqf sKsj nf„ ðv¢ jvst ðÝ rsh dj?fv idvhskG mfvWqf sKsj nf„ ðv¢ jvst ðÝ rsh dj? …Ùv } nfIfv idvhskG mfvWqf sKsj nf„ ðv¢ jvst nf„ ðÝ rsh bf. icbvfq

nfIf sKsj ðv¢ j'sv nf„ jvsk rsh. (‰ 2/628) iaw´ } pctiaw´ } pctiaw´ } pctiaw´ } pct----rsÏv rsÏv rsÏv rsÏv 8888 kfvDsJ dmbfq i kfvDsJ dmbfq i kfvDsJ dmbfq i kfvDsJ dmbfq i]] ]]fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp bf iVst ˆhQ vfdÛ hfn bf fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp bf iVst ˆhQ vfdÛ hfn bf fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp bf iVst ˆhQ vfdÛ hfn bf fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp bf iVst ˆhQ vfdÛ hfn bf

jvst rsÏv sjfb [dk rq dj?jvst rsÏv sjfb [dk rq dj?jvst rsÏv sjfb [dk rq dj?jvst rsÏv sjfb [dk rq dj? …Ùv } pct rsÏv 8 kfvDsJ dmbfq i]fy WqfÙÁ bfmfp bf iVst ˆhQ vfdÛ hfn bf

jvst sjfb [dk rq bf. zhwA kf ncâk. mkf§Àsv Wqfsuh. (mfbfdnjct rfÏ, zfthfbD 7ix})

iaw´ } zfvfIfv mqlfsb rfk kcst lczf jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv mqlfsb rfk kcst lczf jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv mqlfsb rfk kcst lczf jvf pfq dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv mqlfsb rfk kcst lczf jvf pfq dj? …Ùv } zfvfIfv mqlfsb rfk kcst lczf jvf pfq. ufmfzfskv ˆjub lczf W

hfjD `zfmDb-zfmDb' jvstW slfN sbƒ. ksh ˆjfjD lczfƒ ˆJfsb wvDqk-n©mk W …Ùm. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/267-268, zft-mcmsk 7/329-330)

iaw´ } zfvfIfv nDmf sKsj nCpG sFfhfv iCshGƒ shv rsq ˆst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv nDmf sKsj nCpG sFfhfv iCshGƒ shv rsq ˆst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv nDmf sKsj nCpG sFfhfv iCshGƒ shv rsq ˆst sjfb [dk rsh dj?iaw´ } zfvfIfv nDmf sKsj nCpG sFfhfv iCshGƒ shv rsq ˆst sjfb [dk rsh dj? …Ùv } zfvfIfv nDmf sKsj nCpG sFfhfv iCshGƒ shv rsq ˆst dIlXqAfr tfosh; pf

mÄfq pshr jsv snJfbjfv ovDhslv mfsU dhkvB jvsk rsh. slsw dIsv sost ˆhQ icbvfq mÄfq pfWqf n©Hh bf rst mÄfv mcnfdIv hf idvdyk jf…sj ˆ lfdqk¶Hfv nmiGB jvsh. sj… bf Kfjst slswƒ pshr jsv sofñX ovDhslv mfsU h¦eb j'sv slsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 6/254, IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/264)

iaw´ } mcplfdtIfq vfdÛhfn bf jvsk ifvst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } mcplfdtIfq vfdÛhfn bf jvsk ifvst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } mcplfdtIfq vfdÛhfn bf jvsk ifvst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } mcplfdtIfq vfdÛhfn bf jvsk ifvst jvBDq jD? …Ùv } mcplfdtIfq vfdÛhfn Wqfsuh. kAfo jvst lm tfosh. mcplfdtIfq

Iusvv bfmfp sist snecjcƒ psKó. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/271) iaw´ } dbqm rt mcplfdtIfq si]ZsY iaw´ } dbqm rt mcplfdtIfq si]ZsY iaw´ } dbqm rt mcplfdtIfq si]ZsY iaw´ } dbqm rt mcplfdtIfq si]ZsY mfodvhmfodvhmfodvhmfodvh----ˆwf umf j'sv iVf. dj§Â dHsVv yfsi ˆwf umf j'sv iVf. dj§Â dHsVv yfsi ˆwf umf j'sv iVf. dj§Â dHsVv yfsi ˆwf umf j'sv iVf. dj§Â dHsVv yfsi

zfvfIf sKsj mcplfdtIf zfnsk zfnsk pdl zLGvfdÛ ifv rWqfv zfwËf rq, zfvfIf sKsj mcplfdtIf zfnsk zfnsk pdl zLGvfdÛ ifv rWqfv zfwËf rq, zfvfIf sKsj mcplfdtIf zfnsk zfnsk pdl zLGvfdÛ ifv rWqfv zfwËf rq, zfvfIf sKsj mcplfdtIf zfnsk zfnsk pdl zLGvfdÛ ifv rWqfv zfwËf rq, kfrst jvBDq jD?kfrst jvBDq jD?kfrst jvBDq jD?kfrst jvBDq jD?


86

…Ùv } zfvfIf sKsj mcplfdtIf zfnsk zfnsk pdl zLGvfdÛ ifv rWqfv zfwËf Kfsj ksh mfodvh-ˆwfv bfmfp ytfv isK mcplfdtIfv hfƒsv rstW isV sbsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/270)

iaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbje dosq lczf jvf pdl nýh bf rq, iaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbje dosq lczf jvf pdl nýh bf rq, iaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbje dosq lczf jvf pdl nýh bf rq, iaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbje dosq lczf jvf pdl nýh bf rq, kfrst sjfb [dk rsh dj?kfrst sjfb [dk rsh dj?kfrst sjfb [dk rsh dj?kfrst sjfb [dk rsh dj?

…Ùv } mfwzfv¢t rfvfsm dosq lczf jvf Wqfsuh bq; jvf Hfstf. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/271)

iaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB Iusvv zfso ipG§À mcplfdtIfv niaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB Iusvv zfso ipG§À mcplfdtIfv niaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB Iusvv zfso ipG§À mcplfdtIfv niaw´ } dHsVv jfvsB Iusvv zfso ipG§À mcplfdtIfv nDmfbfq iashw bf jvsk Dmfbfq iashw bf jvsk Dmfbfq iashw bf jvsk Dmfbfq iashw bf jvsk ifvst jvBDq jD?ifvst jvBDq jD?ifvst jvBDq jD?ifvst jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } dHV djQhf zbA sjfb jfvsB mcplfdtIfv nDmfbfq iashw bf jvsk ifvst snJfsb vfdÛhfn mfI rsq pfsh ˆhQ lm tfosh bf. spsrkc pf nfsLAv hfƒsv, kf [mfrG. (‰)

zhwA nkjGkfmCtjHfsh mÄfq ˆjde jcvhfbD jvf …dyk. nfmKGA bf Kfjst mfI. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj mczfdïsmv hfn zLGvfdÛv iCshG kfVfùVf j'sv yst spsk iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj mczfdïsmv hfn zLGvfdÛv iCshG kfVfùVf j'sv yst spsk iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj mczfdïsmv hfn zLGvfdÛv iCshG kfVfùVf j'sv yst spsk iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj mczfdïsmv hfn zLGvfdÛv iCshG kfVfùVf j'sv yst spsk yfƒst jvBDq jD?yfƒst jvBDq jD?yfƒst jvBDq jD?yfƒst jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } mcplfdtIf sKsj mczfdïsmv hfn zLGvfdÛv iCshG kfVfùVf j'sv yst spsk yfƒst hfn sYsV ifsq sr]se Iusvv iv dmbfq pfsh. rfdvsq pfWqfv Hq Kfjst hfsnƒ pfsh. hfLA rWqfv jfvsBƒ kfv …iv lm Wqfsuh rsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/600)

iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj dmbfq jk zfso pfWqf pfq?iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj dmbfq jk zfso pfWqf pfq?iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj dmbfq jk zfso pfWqf pfq?iaw´ } mcplfdtIf sKsj dmbfq jk zfso pfWqf pfq? …Ùv } mcplfdtIf rsk zLGvfdÛv iv dmbf pfWqf pfq. ksh y¦û z²À pfWqf ipG§À

zsi[f jvf …Ùm. zfv ˆ ðLc lchGt swaBDv mfbcN (W kfslv nrspfoD nÌD)slv ubA. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/272) zLGvfdÛv iv ˆƒ swaBDv mfbcNvf ufmvfsq zfj¶fhfq ifKv smsv mÄfq rsÏv kWqfIW jvsk ifsv. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/86) ksh zLGvfdÛv iCshG vmXƒ W kWqfI jvst kf ðÝ rsh bf. jsv sItst icbvfq jvsk rsh. bsy{ vmXƒv ubA mÄfq lm slsh ˆhQ kWqfI pct-rsÏv hf mcrfvGfsmv swsN zKhf pJb Hct hcUsk ifvsh kJbƒ mÄf ˆsn iCBG jvsh. bsy{ rÏ rsh bf.

iaw´ } dHsVv Hsq kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr nIv jvf ipG§À didYsq vfJf pfq dj? jkdlb iaw´ } dHsVv Hsq kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr nIv jvf ipG§À didYsq vfJf pfq dj? jkdlb iaw´ } dHsVv Hsq kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr nIv jvf ipG§À didYsq vfJf pfq dj? jkdlb iaw´ } dHsVv Hsq kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr nIv jvf ipG§À didYsq vfJf pfq dj? jkdlb iv kf jvf pfq?iv kf jvf pfq?iv kf jvf pfq?iv kf jvf pfq?

…Ùv } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr nIv jvf ipG§À didYsq vfJf pfq. dHsVv Hsq pct rsÏv swsNv dlsjW jvf pfq. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/624) hvQ ndEj Wpv Kfjst pct rÏ mfsnv isvW jvsk ifsv. (‰ 2/640)

iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG sj… mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kWqfI iCBG jvsk iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG sj… mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kWqfI iCBG jvsk iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG sj… mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kWqfI iCBG jvsk iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG sj… mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kWqfI iCBG jvsk


87

rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj? …Ùv } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fv iCshG sj… mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj kWqfI iCBG

jvsk rsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/612) iaw´ } ifKv smsv sjw mcàb jvfv iv kWqfsI ƒIfp¶frv iCshG ²ÃDiaw´ } ifKv smsv sjw mcàb jvfv iv kWqfsI ƒIfp¶frv iCshG ²ÃDiaw´ } ifKv smsv sjw mcàb jvfv iv kWqfsI ƒIfp¶frv iCshG ²ÃDiaw´ } ifKv smsv sjw mcàb jvfv iv kWqfsI ƒIfp¶frv iCshG ²ÃD----ycìb hf ycìb hf ycìb hf ycìb hf

zfdtÌsbv Ist hDpGifk jvst jvBDq jD?zfdtÌsbv Ist hDpGifk jvst jvBDq jD?zfdtÌsbv Ist hDpGifk jvst jvBDq jD?zfdtÌsbv Ist hDpGifk jvst jvBDq jD? …Ùv } ifKv smsv sjw mcàb jvfv iv kWqfsI ƒIfp¶frv iCshG ²ÃD-ycìb hf

zfdtÌsbv Ist hDpGifk jvst kWhf nr lm tfosh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/74)

iaw } iaKm rftfstv iCshG pdl sj… ²ÃDiaw } iaKm rftfstv iCshG pdl sj… ²ÃDiaw } iaKm rftfstv iCshG pdl sj… ²ÃDiaw } iaKm rftfstv iCshG pdl sj… ²ÃD----nrhfn j'sv sIst, kfrst kfv rÏ rsh dj?nrhfn j'sv sIst, kfrst kfv rÏ rsh dj?nrhfn j'sv sIst, kfrst kfv rÏ rsh dj?nrhfn j'sv sIst, kfrst kfv rÏ rsh dj? …Ùv } iaKm rftfstv iCshG pdl sj… ²ÃD-nrhfn j'sv sIst, ksh kfv rÏ

hfdkt rsq pfsh. zhwA hfjD rsÏv jfu kfsj iCvB jvsk rsh ˆhQ jfIXIfvf öv™i ˆjde …e jcvhfbD dlsq kfv sofñX mÄfv dmnjDbslv mfsU dhkvB jvsk rsh. zfv ‰ hfdkt rÏ bIt rstW kfsj zfofmDsk bkcbHfsh iftb jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/272)

iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq Ocdmsq Kfjfjfst öi´slfN rst sjfb [dk rq dj?iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq Ocdmsq Kfjfjfst öi´slfN rst sjfb [dk rq dj?iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq Ocdmsq Kfjfjfst öi´slfN rst sjfb [dk rq dj?iaw´ } ƒrvfm zh²¿fq Ocdmsq Kfjfjfst öi´slfN rst sjfb [dk rq dj? …Ùv } öi´slfsN hDpGifk Oest rÏ hf …mvfv sjfb [dk rq bf. spsrkc kf

dbsuv ˆJdkqfHcÙÁ bq. (‰ 2/233-234) iaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr hf nf„ sj… jvsk n[m bf rst zbA siaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr hf nf„ sj… jvsk n[m bf rst zbA siaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr hf nf„ sj… jvsk n[m bf rst zbA siaw´ } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr hf nf„ sj… jvsk n[m bf rst zbA sj… kfv bfsqh j… kfv bfsqh j… kfv bfsqh j… kfv bfsqh

rsq j'sv dlsk ifsv dj?rsq j'sv dlsk ifsv dj?rsq j'sv dlsk ifsv dj?rsq j'sv dlsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } kWqfsI ƒIfp¶fr hf nf„ sj… jvsk n[m bf rst zbA sj… kfv bfsqh

rsq j'sv dlsk ifsv bf. Jfe hf sEtf ofdVsk hsn zKhf jfsvf j]fsL hf disE ysV kfsj dbsu jvsk rsh. pdl n©Hh bf rq, ksh svfo hf lchGtkf lCv rWqf ipG§À zsi[f jvsh ˆhQ ƒrvfm Jctsh bf. pdl zfsvfsoAv zfwf bf Kfsj, ksh ˆjde Yfot hf sH]Vf pshr j'sv kfv sofñX mÄfv ovDhslv mfsU dhkvB j'sv rftft rsq pfsh ˆhQ rÏ zfofmDsk jfpf jvsh. (‰ 2/243)

iaw´ } sjfb jfvBhwk} rsÏv jcvhfbD dlsk bf ifvst rfuD jD jvsh?iaw´ } sjfb jfvBhwk} rsÏv jcvhfbD dlsk bf ifvst rfuD jD jvsh?iaw´ } sjfb jfvBhwk} rsÏv jcvhfbD dlsk bf ifvst rfuD jD jvsh?iaw´ } sjfb jfvBhwk} rsÏv jcvhfbD dlsk bf ifvst rfuD jD jvsh? …Ùv } sjfb jfvBhwk} rsÏv jcvhfbD dlsk bf ifvst 10de svfpf vfJsh. 3de

rsÏ, zfvfIfv dlsbv iCshG svsJ sbsh ˆhQ hfjD 7de slsw dIsv vfJsh. zfvfIfv dlb svfpf vfJsh bf. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 38ix}) rsÏv msLA ‰ 3de svfpf kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk 11, 12, 13 kfvDsJW vfJsk ifsv. zfv êf ‰ dlbÈdtsk svfpf vfJf dbdNÝ zfƒsbv hAdkÛÁm. ksh zfvfIfv dlsbv iCshGƒ svfpf svsJ sbWqf …Ùm; pdl kfv iChG sKsjƒ ufbf Kfsj sp, sn jcvhfbD dlsk ifvsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/295-296) mÄfhfnD rfuDslv ubA ‰ jcvhfbD sbƒ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

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88

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zKGf{, zk}iv pJb skfmvf dbvfil rsh, kJb skfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ rsÏ¶v iafÄfst …mvfr äfvf tfHhfb rsk yfq, sn nrutHA jcvhfbD jvsh. dj§Â pdl sj… jcvhfbD bf ifq (hf dlsk z[m rq), kfrst kfsj rsÏv nmq dkb dlb ˆhQ oxsr iakAfhkGsbv iv nfk dlb -- ˆƒ iCBG lw dlb svfpf iftb jvsk rsh. ˆƒ dbqm snƒ hAdÙÁv ubA, pfv idvhfv-idvub idhÛ jf'hfv dbjse (mÄfq) hfn jsv bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 196)

iaw´ } sHshdYtfm jcvhfbD dlsk ifvh bf. kfƒ kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk svfpf iaw´ } sHshdYtfm jcvhfbD dlsk ifvh bf. kfƒ kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk svfpf iaw´ } sHshdYtfm jcvhfbD dlsk ifvh bf. kfƒ kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk svfpf iaw´ } sHshdYtfm jcvhfbD dlsk ifvh bf. kfƒ kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk svfpf vfJtfmvfJtfmvfJtfmvfJtfm. . . . dj§Â dj§Â dj§Â dj§Â 13131313 kfvDsJv vfsÛ msb rt kfvDsJv vfsÛ msb rt kfvDsJv vfsÛ msb rt kfvDsJv vfsÛ msb rt, , , , zfmfv jfsY sp efjf zfsYzfmfv jfsY sp efjf zfsYzfmfv jfsY sp efjf zfsYzfmfv jfsY sp efjf zfsY, , , , kfskkfskkfskkfsk jcvhfbD jcvhfbD jcvhfbD jcvhfbD slWqf spskfslWqf spskfslWqf spskfslWqf spskf. . . . kfYfVf hfdV dIsv kfYfVf hfdV dIsv kfYfVf hfdV dIsv kfYfVf hfdV dIsv 7777de svfpf vfJfW jdEbde svfpf vfJfW jdEbde svfpf vfJfW jdEbde svfpf vfJfW jdEb. . . . nckvfQ nckvfQ nckvfQ nckvfQ 14141414 kfvDsJv vfsk kfvDsJv vfsk kfvDsJv vfsk kfvDsJv vfsk hf dlsb jcvhfbD dlst kf psKó rsh dj?hf dlsb jcvhfbD dlst kf psKó rsh dj?hf dlsb jcvhfbD dlst kf psKó rsh dj?hf dlsb jcvhfbD dlst kf psKó rsh dj?

…Ùv } 13 kfvDsJv nCpG z²À sost zfv jcvhfbD ðÝ rsh bf. (‰ 2/296) zkˆh 3de svfpf svsJ kfwvDsjv dlbnmCr zdkhfdrk j'sv icbvfq jcvhfbD dlsk yfƒst zfv rsh bf. hfjD 7de svfpf slsw iCBG jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/660)

iaw´ } jcvhfbD dj dmbfskƒ rWqf uv¢vD?iaw´ } jcvhfbD dj dmbfskƒ rWqf uv¢vD?iaw´ } jcvhfbD dj dmbfskƒ rWqf uv¢vD?iaw´ } jcvhfbD dj dmbfskƒ rWqf uv¢vD? …Ùv } jcvhfbD dmbfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD bq. mÄfv rfvfsmv nDmfv dHksv sp

sjfb ²¿fsb jcvhfbD pshr jvf pfq. rfvfsmv nDmfv hfƒsv rsÏv jcvhfbD dnÝ rsh bf; pdlW kfv sofñX rfvfsmv dHksv dhkvB jvf rq.

iaw´ } slJf pfq, zsbsj jcvhfbD dbu rfsk pshr j'sv sIst yst pfq. êf dj iaw´ } slJf pfq, zsbsj jcvhfbD dbu rfsk pshr j'sv sIst yst pfq. êf dj iaw´ } slJf pfq, zsbsj jcvhfbD dbu rfsk pshr j'sv sIst yst pfq. êf dj iaw´ } slJf pfq, zsbsj jcvhfbD dbu rfsk pshr j'sv sIst yst pfq. êf dj dEj?dEj?dEj?dEj?

…Ùv } jcvhfbD pshr jsv n©iCBG sIst slWqf ShL bq. hvQ kfv djYc JfWqf W lfb jvf jkGhA. kfsk jó zfsY msb jvst dbdlGó nQ²¿fq efjf umf slWqf pfq.

iaw´ } yct jfesk Hcst dosq nIv jvfv iv n¹vB rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } yct jfesk Hcst dosq nIv jvfv iv n¹vB rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } yct jfesk Hcst dosq nIv jvfv iv n¹vB rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } yct jfesk Hcst dosq nIv jvfv iv n¹vB rst jvBDq jD? …Ùv } yct jfesk Hcst dosq nIv jvfv iv n¹vB rst, n¹vB rWqf mfÛ (icv¢N

rst ˆhQ ƒrvfsmv jfiV Jcst sItst) ƒrvfsmv jfiV ivsh ˆhQ rÏ icvf jvfv dbqsk yct sjse sbsh. zk}iv pdl ˆv iCshG mÄfq ²ÃD-nrhfn j'sv Kfsj ksh mÄfq 1de (Yfot hf sH]Vf, bsy{ …e hf ov¢v 7 Hfsov 1 Hfo) lm tfosh. zfv sn sofñX snJfbjfv ovDhslv mfsU dhkvB jvsk rsh. ksh pdl nrhfn mÄfv hfƒsv sjfKfW rq ksh slswƒ ‰ dIlXqAfr pshr jsv slswv ovDhslv mfsU kfv sofñX dhkvB jvsk ifsv. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/67) klbcv™i sp hAdÙÁ bf susb mfKfv n©iCBG yct bf sY]se sjht ˆJfb-WJfb sKsj djYc yct sjse rftft rsqsY sn hAdÙÁv ubAW dhLfb ˆƒ. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/634)

iaw´ } kfwvDsjv vfdÛÈdt dmbfq bf jfefst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kfwvDsjv vfdÛÈdt dmbfq bf jfefst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kfwvDsjv vfdÛÈdt dmbfq bf jfefst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } kfwvDsjv vfdÛÈdt dmbfq bf jfefst jvBDq jD?


89

…Ùv } kfwvDsjv vfdÛÈstf dmbfq pfib jvf uv¢vD. zhwA 12 kfvDsJv nCpGfs²Àv iCshG shv rsq sost 13 kfvDsJv vfdÛ pfib jvsk rq bf. dj§Â pdl sj… 11 kfvDsJ dmbf kAfo jsv yst pfq, ksh kfsj dIlXqAfr dlsk rsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/88) zhwA zncsJv jfvsB kAfo jvsk hfLA rst sjfb djYc Wqfsuh bq. zfïfr jf…sj kfv nfmsKGAv zdLj lfdqk¶ ziGB jsvb bf. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/276)

iaw´ } vfdÛv zdLjfQw nmq dmbfq jfdesq hfjD nmq (zKhf nfvf dlb) zbA iaw´ } vfdÛv zdLjfQw nmq dmbfq jfdesq hfjD nmq (zKhf nfvf dlb) zbA iaw´ } vfdÛv zdLjfQw nmq dmbfq jfdesq hfjD nmq (zKhf nfvf dlb) zbA iaw´ } vfdÛv zdLjfQw nmq dmbfq jfdesq hfjD nmq (zKhf nfvf dlb) zbA sjfKfW hf mfndulct rfvfsm jfefsbf pfq dj?sjfKfW hf mfndulct rfvfsm jfefsbf pfq dj?sjfKfW hf mfndulct rfvfsm jfefsbf pfq dj?sjfKfW hf mfndulct rfvfsm jfefsbf pfq dj?

…Ùv } vfdÛv zdLjfQw nmq dmbfq jfdesq hfjD nmq (zKhf nfvf dlb) zbA sjfKfW hf mfndulct rfvfsm jfefsbf pfq. kfsk sjfb [dk rq bf. (‰ 2/274)

iaw´ } dmbfq Kfjfv ubA ufqof bf sist jvBDq jD?iaw´ } dmbfq Kfjfv ubA ufqof bf sist jvBDq jD?iaw´ } dmbfq Kfjfv ubA ufqof bf sist jvBDq jD?iaw´ } dmbfq Kfjfv ubA ufqof bf sist jvBDq jD? …Ùv } dmbfq Kfjfv ubA ufqof bf sist dmbfv nQto´ ifw¶GhkGD sjfb ufqofq

dmbfq zh²¿fbjfvD zbAfbA rfuDslv ifwfifdw ²¿fb dbsq hfn jvsh. dmbfv nDmfbfv dHksv ufqof ifqdb hst mÄfq vfdÛpfib ShL rsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/604) spmb nfmKGA Kfjsk jm HfVf sisq dmbf sYsV mcplfdtIfq dJmf sbWqf ShL bq.

iaw´ } vfdÛsk ifKv mfvf pfq dj? kf dj isvv dlb jfpf jvf pfq?iaw´ } vfdÛsk ifKv mfvf pfq dj? kf dj isvv dlb jfpf jvf pfq?iaw´ } vfdÛsk ifKv mfvf pfq dj? kf dj isvv dlb jfpf jvf pfq?iaw´ } vfdÛsk ifKv mfvf pfq dj? kf dj isvv dlb jfpf jvf pfq? …Ùv } dbv¢ifq rst vfdÛskW ifKv mfvf pfq. ˆj dlsbv ifKv iv dlsb smsv

jfpf jvf pfq. (‰ 2/284) zhwA zfofmD jfstv ifKv zfu zfofm mfvf pfq bf. iaw´ } lcƒ dlsbv vmXƒ dj swN dlsb jfpf jvf pfq? sjfbX dbqsm jvsk rsh?iaw´ } lcƒ dlsbv vmXƒ dj swN dlsb jfpf jvf pfq? sjfbX dbqsm jvsk rsh?iaw´ } lcƒ dlsbv vmXƒ dj swN dlsb jfpf jvf pfq? sjfbX dbqsm jvsk rsh?iaw´ } lcƒ dlsbv vmXƒ dj swN dlsb jfpf jvf pfq? sjfbX dbqsm jvsk rsh? …Ùv } swN dlsb dkb dlsbv ifKv ˆj nfsK mfvsk rst iaKsm 11 kfvDsJv

ifKv pKf dbqsm dkbde ufmvfskƒ mfvsk rsh. kfviv sYfe ufmvfq dIsv dosq 12 kfvDsJv ifKv pKf dbqsm dkbde ufmvfskƒ mfvsk rsh. nhswsN 13 kfvDsJv ifKv pKf dbqsm dkbde ufmvfskƒ mfvsk rsh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } ifKv mfvsk n[m hAdÙÁ zivsj iadkdbdL jvsk ifsv dj? sjfb zrfuD iaw´ } ifKv mfvsk n[m hAdÙÁ zivsj iadkdbdL jvsk ifsv dj? sjfb zrfuD iaw´ } ifKv mfvsk n[m hAdÙÁ zivsj iadkdbdL jvsk ifsv dj? sjfb zrfuD iaw´ } ifKv mfvsk n[m hAdÙÁ zivsj iadkdbdL jvsk ifsv dj? sjfb zrfuD bfsqh rsq ifKbfsqh rsq ifKbfsqh rsq ifKbfsqh rsq ifKv smsv dlsk ifsv dj?v smsv dlsk ifsv dj?v smsv dlsk ifsv dj?v smsv dlsk ifsv dj?

…Ùv } ifKv mfvsk n[m hAdÙÁ zivsj iadkdbdL jvsk ifsv bf; jsv Kfjst lm tfosh. pfsj iadkdbdL jvf rsh kfsj hkGmfsb rfuD rsk rsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 14/140)

iaw´ } jf…sj ifKv mfvfv iadkdbdL hfdbsq dlsq kfv ifKv mfvfv iCshG rfuDv iaw´ } jf…sj ifKv mfvfv iadkdbdL hfdbsq dlsq kfv ifKv mfvfv iCshG rfuDv iaw´ } jf…sj ifKv mfvfv iadkdbdL hfdbsq dlsq kfv ifKv mfvfv iCshG rfuDv iaw´ } jf…sj ifKv mfvfv iadkdbdL hfdbsq dlsq kfv ifKv mfvfv iCshG rfuDv dmbf dmbf dmbf dmbf kAfo jvf pfsh dj?kAfo jvf pfsh dj?kAfo jvf pfsh dj?kAfo jvf pfsh dj?

…Ùv } iadkdbdL ifKv bf mfvf ipG§À rfuDv dmbf kAfo jvf pfsh bf. nckvfQ 12 kfvDsJv njfst jf…sj ifKv mfvsk iadkdbdL dbpcÙÁ j'sv dmbf kAfo jvf ShL bq. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/240-242)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } kfwvDsjv kfwvDsjv kfwvDsjv kfwvDsjv ((((11111111, , , , 12121212, , , , W W W W 13131313 kfvDsJv kfvDsJv kfvDsJv kfvDsJv) ) ) ) dlbÈdtsk njfst idlbÈdtsk njfst idlbÈdtsk njfst idlbÈdtsk njfst ifKv mfvst ðÝ fKv mfvst ðÝ fKv mfvst ðÝ fKv mfvst ðÝ rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?rsh dj?


90

…Ùv } kfwvDsjv (11, 12, W 13 kfvDsJv) dlbÈdtsk nCpG Ttfv zfso ifKv mfvf ðÝ W psKó bq. nCpG Ttfv iCshG ifKv smsv nIv jsv Kfjst mÄfq dIlXqAfr tfosh. (ksh dHsVv yfsi rfuD mvfv Ist zfLcdbj Iskfqf zbcpfqD njfstW ifKv mfvf ytsh.)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } 7777de de de de ifKvsjƒ ˆjƒ nsÌ Y]csV mfvst, sYfe ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ bf j'sv ifKvsjƒ ˆjƒ nsÌ Y]csV mfvst, sYfe ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ bf j'sv ifKvsjƒ ˆjƒ nsÌ Y]csV mfvst, sYfe ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ bf j'sv ifKvsjƒ ˆjƒ nsÌ Y]csV mfvst, sYfe ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ bf j'sv dhivDk dlsj hV ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ j'sv ifKv smsv Kfjst ðÝ rsh dj?dhivDk dlsj hV ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ j'sv ifKv smsv Kfjst ðÝ rsh dj?dhivDk dlsj hV ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ j'sv ifKv smsv Kfjst ðÝ rsh dj?dhivDk dlsj hV ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ j'sv ifKv smsv Kfjst ðÝ rsh dj?

…Ùv } 7de ifKvsjƒ ˆjƒ nsÌ Y]csV mfvst, sYfe ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ bf jsv dhivDk dlsj hV ufmvfr sKsj ðv¢ jsv ifKv smsv KfjstW mÄfq lm tfosh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/285, 286) zhwA nmq Kfjsk jfpf j'sv dbst lm tfosh bf.

iaw´ } ifKv dj slWqfst tfof uv¢vD? slWqfst stso pdl rWsp bf isV, kfrst iaw´ } ifKv dj slWqfst tfof uv¢vD? slWqfst stso pdl rWsp bf isV, kfrst iaw´ } ifKv dj slWqfst tfof uv¢vD? slWqfst stso pdl rWsp bf isV, kfrst iaw´ } ifKv dj slWqfst tfof uv¢vD? slWqfst stso pdl rWsp bf isV, kfrst psKó dj? ifKv pdl bf Y]csV rWspv djbfvfq l]fdVsq kfsk sYsV slWqf rq, kfrst psKó dj? ifKv pdl bf Y]csV rWspv djbfvfq l]fdVsq kfsk sYsV slWqf rq, kfrst psKó dj? ifKv pdl bf Y]csV rWspv djbfvfq l]fdVsq kfsk sYsV slWqf rq, kfrst psKó dj? ifKv pdl bf Y]csV rWspv djbfvfq l]fdVsq kfsk sYsV slWqf rq, kfrst ðÝ rsh dj?ðÝ rsh dj?ðÝ rsh dj?ðÝ rsh dj?

…Ùv } ifKv slWqfst tfof uv¢vD bq; uv¢vD rt rWsp iVf. rWsp bf iVst lm tfosh. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/635-636) spmb ifKv rWsp sIst dlst psKó bq; hvQ kf Y]csV smsv rWsp sItsk rsh.

iaw´ } vmXƒ swN rWqfv iCshG ifKv swN rsq sost jD jvf pfsh? rWspv dbjehkGD iaw´ } vmXƒ swN rWqfv iCshG ifKv swN rsq sost jD jvf pfsh? rWspv dbjehkGD iaw´ } vmXƒ swN rWqfv iCshG ifKv swN rsq sost jD jvf pfsh? rWspv dbjehkGD iaw´ } vmXƒ swN rWqfv iCshG ifKv swN rsq sost jD jvf pfsh? rWspv dbjehkGD ifKv dbsq mfvf pfsh dj?ifKv dbsq mfvf pfsh dj?ifKv dbsq mfvf pfsh dj?ifKv dbsq mfvf pfsh dj?

…Ùv } vmXƒ swN rWqfv iCshG ifKv swN rsq sost rWp sKsj lCsv sjfb ufqof rsk ifKv jcdVsq ˆsb hfjD vmXƒ iCBG j'sv sbWqf pfsh. (‰ 236)

iaw´ } vmXƒv ubA dj ifKv hf j]fjvƒ rsk rsh?iaw´ } vmXƒv ubA dj ifKv hf j]fjvƒ rsk rsh?iaw´ } vmXƒv ubA dj ifKv hf j]fjvƒ rsk rsh?iaw´ } vmXƒv ubA dj ifKv hf j]fjvƒ rsk rsh? …Ùv } vmXƒv ifKv ifKvƒ rsk rsh. vk, mfde, dnsm¦e hf disyv sTtf rst kf

dlsq vmXƒ nrDr bq. (zft-mcmsk' 7/357) iaw´ } dmbfq vfdÛhfn W nm²À vmXƒ kAfo jvst dj iaskAjdev dhdbmsq ˆjiaw´ } dmbfq vfdÛhfn W nm²À vmXƒ kAfo jvst dj iaskAjdev dhdbmsq ˆjiaw´ } dmbfq vfdÛhfn W nm²À vmXƒ kAfo jvst dj iaskAjdev dhdbmsq ˆjiaw´ } dmbfq vfdÛhfn W nm²À vmXƒ kAfo jvst dj iaskAjdev dhdbmsq ˆj----ˆjde ˆjde ˆjde ˆjde

dIlXqAfr tfosh?dIlXqAfr tfosh?dIlXqAfr tfosh?dIlXqAfr tfosh? …Ùv } dmbfq vfdÛhfn W nm²À vmXƒ kAfo jvst 1de mfÛ dIlXqAfr dlstƒ psKó

rsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 23/94) zhwA dIlXqAfr slWqfv iv icbvfq sjfb Wqfsuh kAfo jvst icbvfq dIlXqAfr tfosh.

iaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfI jvfv zfso mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsqsY. sj… sj… lchGt W iaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfI jvfv zfso mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsqsY. sj… sj… lchGt W iaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfI jvfv zfso mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsqsY. sj… sj… lchGt W iaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfI jvfv zfso mdrtfv mfdnj ðv¢ rsqsY. sj… sj… lchGt W znc²¿ rsq isVsY. Wdlsj nIvznc²¿ rsq isVsY. Wdlsj nIvznc²¿ rsq isVsY. Wdlsj nIvznc²¿ rsq isVsY. Wdlsj nIv----nÌDvf pKfnmsq dhlfq dbs¤Y. kfrst mdrtf W nÌDvf pKfnmsq dhlfq dbs¤Y. kfrst mdrtf W nÌDvf pKfnmsq dhlfq dbs¤Y. kfrst mdrtf W nÌDvf pKfnmsq dhlfq dbs¤Y. kfrst mdrtf W znc²¿ hAdÙÁ dhlfqD kWqfI bf jvsk ifvst dj lm tfosh?znc²¿ hAdÙÁ dhlfqD kWqfI bf jvsk ifvst dj lm tfosh?znc²¿ hAdÙÁ dhlfqD kWqfI bf jvsk ifvst dj lm tfosh?znc²¿ hAdÙÁ dhlfqD kWqfI bf jvsk ifvst dj lm tfosh?

…Ùv } ‡kcmkD mdrtfv ubA kWqfsI dhlf' mfI. lchGt W svfoD rfuDslvsj hrb j'sv dhlfqD kWqfI jvfsk rsh. kAfo jvst lm tfosh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 6/254, 14/137)

iaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv djYc sjbfiaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv djYc sjbfiaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv djYc sjbfiaw´ } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv djYc sjbf----jfef jvfq W nÌDslv zsi[fq djYc slvD jfef jvfq W nÌDslv zsi[fq djYc slvD jfef jvfq W nÌDslv zsi[fq djYc slvD jfef jvfq W nÌDslv zsi[fq djYc slvD


91

rWqfq slfNzfsY dj?rWqfq slfNzfsY dj?rWqfq slfNzfsY dj?rWqfq slfNzfsY dj? …Ùv } kWqfsI dhlf'v ivivƒ mÄf kAfo jvsk rsh. hù slvD j'sv sItst

icbvfq kWqfI jvsk rsh. zhwA kWqfsIv iv djYc sjbf-jfef jvfq W nÌDslv zsi[fq djYc slvD rWqfq slfN sbƒ. (IfkfWqf mcdr©mfr 43ix})

iaw´ } nmq h]fyfsk dosq nIsvv dlb mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv icbvfq iaw´ } nmq h]fyfsk dosq nIsvv dlb mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv icbvfq iaw´ } nmq h]fyfsk dosq nIsvv dlb mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv icbvfq iaw´ } nmq h]fyfsk dosq nIsvv dlb mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv icbvfq dmbfq ˆsn j]fjv smsvdmbfq ˆsn j]fjv smsvdmbfq ˆsn j]fjv smsvdmbfq ˆsn j]fjv smsv hfdV sIvf pfq dj? hfdV sIvf pfq dj? hfdV sIvf pfq dj? hfdV sIvf pfq dj?

…Ùv } nIsvv dlb mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv icbvfq dmbfq ˆsn j]fjv smsv hfdV sIvf ShL bq. hvQ dmbf kAfo j'sv mÄfq dosq dhlfqD kWqfI j'sv hfdV dIvsk rsh. (ltDtct rfÏ û})

iaw } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv bf susb HctÛÁsm nf„ j'sv sItst sjfb [dk rshiaw } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv bf susb HctÛÁsm nf„ j'sv sItst sjfb [dk rshiaw } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv bf susb HctÛÁsm nf„ j'sv sItst sjfb [dk rshiaw } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv bf susb HctÛÁsm nf„ j'sv sItst sjfb [dk rsh dj? dj? dj? dj? …Ùv } dhlfqD kWqfsIv iv bf susb HctÛÁsm nf„ j'sv sItst sjfb djYc

Wqfsuh rq bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/625) iaw´ } zsbjsj slJf pfq, dhlfqjfst jf'hfv mndul sKsj shv rWqfv nmq …¬ef iaw´ } zsbjsj slJf pfq, dhlfqjfst jf'hfv mndul sKsj shv rWqfv nmq …¬ef iaw´ } zsbjsj slJf pfq, dhlfqjfst jf'hfv mndul sKsj shv rWqfv nmq …¬ef iaw´ } zsbjsj slJf pfq, dhlfqjfst jf'hfv mndul sKsj shv rWqfv nmq …¬ef

ifsq didYsq didYsq shv rsq pfs¤Y. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifsq didYsq didYsq shv rsq pfs¤Y. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifsq didYsq didYsq shv rsq pfs¤Y. êf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifsq didYsq didYsq shv rsq pfs¤Y. êf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } dhlfqjfst jfhfv mndul sKsj shv rWqfv nmq …¬ef ifsq shv rsq

n©mfb ialwGb ˆhQ mnduslv lvufq dhswN dhlfqD lczf ifE wvDqk-n©mk bq. iaw´ } sjfb mdrtfv i[ sKsj sjfb icv¢N hltiaw´ } sjfb mdrtfv i[ sKsj sjfb icv¢N hltiaw´ } sjfb mdrtfv i[ sKsj sjfb icv¢N hltiaw´ } sjfb mdrtfv i[ sKsj sjfb icv¢N hlt----rÏ jvsk ifsv dj?rÏ jvsk ifsv dj?rÏ jvsk ifsv dj?rÏ jvsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } icv¢N mdrtfv kvI sKsj ˆhQ mdrtf icv¢sNv kvI sKsj rsÏ hlt

jvsk ifsv. ksh ˆv ubA wkG ˆƒ sp, kfsj dbsuv rÏ zfso j'sv Kfjsk rsh. ˆjlf mrfbhD � ðbstb, ˆjde stfj htsY, `ðhv¢mfv i[ sKsj tfêfƒj.' dkdb kfsj duÎfnf jvstb, ªðhv¢mf sj?« sn htt, `zfmfv ˆj Hfƒ (zKhf zfk¹Dq).' dkdb htstb, ªkcdm dbsuv rÏ jsvY?« sn htt, ùD bf.' dkdb htstb, ªkcdm dbsuv rÏ zfso jv, kfviv ðhv¢mfv rÏ (isv) jsvf.« (zfhC lf†l 1811, ƒhsb mfufr 2903 iamcJ)

iaw´ } zfdm n†lD zfvsh jfu jdv. dbsuv rÏ jsvdY. ˆJb ovDh dikfmfkfv iaw´ } zfdm n†lD zfvsh jfu jdv. dbsuv rÏ jsvdY. ˆJb ovDh dikfmfkfv iaw´ } zfdm n†lD zfvsh jfu jdv. dbsuv rÏ jsvdY. ˆJb ovDh dikfmfkfv iaw´ } zfdm n†lD zfvsh jfu jdv. dbsuv rÏ jsvdY. ˆJb ovDh dikfmfkfv kvI sKsj hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?kvI sKsj hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?kvI sKsj hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?kvI sKsj hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?

…Ùv } ovDh nfmKGArDb dikf-mfkfv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/72-73)

iaw´ } uDdhk zh²¿fq sj… ˆjfdLjhfv rÏ j'sv mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj iaw´ } uDdhk zh²¿fq sj… ˆjfdLjhfv rÏ j'sv mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj iaw´ } uDdhk zh²¿fq sj… ˆjfdLjhfv rÏ j'sv mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj iaw´ } uDdhk zh²¿fq sj… ˆjfdLjhfv rÏ j'sv mfvf sost kfv kvI sKsj hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?hlt rÏ jvf pfq dj?

…Ùv } uDdhk zh²¿fq sj… ˆjfdLjhfv rÏ j'sv mfvf sostW kfv kvI sKsj „nfst nWqfshv …sÜswA bIt rÏ jvf pfq. (‰ 18/118)

iaw´ } ˆjƒ nIsv dikfv bfsm …mvfr W mfkfv iaw´ } ˆjƒ nIsv dikfv bfsm …mvfr W mfkfv iaw´ } ˆjƒ nIsv dikfv bfsm …mvfr W mfkfv iaw´ } ˆjƒ nIsv dikfv bfsm …mvfr W mfkfv bfsm rÏ jvf pfq dj?bfsm rÏ jvf pfq dj?bfsm rÏ jvf pfq dj?bfsm rÏ jvf pfq dj? …Ùv } ˆjƒ nIsv dikfv bfsm …mvfr W mfkfv bfsm rÏ jvf pfq. (‰

12/97)


92

iaw´ } wdÙÁiaw´ } wdÙÁiaw´ } wdÙÁiaw´ } wdÙÁ----nfmKGA zfsY, zKy zbA stfj ifdEsq rÏ jvfsk yfs¤Y. kf dj psKó nfmKGA zfsY, zKy zbA stfj ifdEsq rÏ jvfsk yfs¤Y. kf dj psKó nfmKGA zfsY, zKy zbA stfj ifdEsq rÏ jvfsk yfs¤Y. kf dj psKó nfmKGA zfsY, zKy zbA stfj ifdEsq rÏ jvfsk yfs¤Y. kf dj psKó rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh?

…Ùv } wdÙÁ W nfmKGA Kfjsk jfsvf äfvf rsÏ hlt jvfsbf ðÝ bq. kfsk Ivp zflfq rsh bf. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/650)

iaw´ } mxk mfiaw´ } mxk mfiaw´ } mxk mfiaw´ } mxk mf----hfsiv kvI sKsj bfsqh hfdbsq rÏ jvfsbf pfq dj?hfsiv kvI sKsj bfsqh hfdbsq rÏ jvfsbf pfq dj?hfsiv kvI sKsj bfsqh hfdbsq rÏ jvfsbf pfq dj?hfsiv kvI sKsj bfsqh hfdbsq rÏ jvfsbf pfq dj? …Ùv } mxk mf-hfsiv kvI sKsj bfsqh hfdbsq rÏ jvfsbf pfq. (‰ 2/651) iaw´ } rsÏ hlstv ubA Jvy dbsq shsV sost jD jvf pfsh?iaw´ } rsÏ hlstv ubA Jvy dbsq shsV sost jD jvf pfsh?iaw´ } rsÏ hlstv ubA Jvy dbsq shsV sost jD jvf pfsh?iaw´ } rsÏ hlstv ubA Jvy dbsq shsV sost jD jvf pfsh? …Ùv } rsÏ hlstv ubA Jvy dbsq shsV sost pdl slWqfv nmq mcWqfsÄt hst

sp, `pf Jvy rq jsvf hf ˆƒ zKG sKsj Jvy jsvf' kfrst hfjD zKG sIv{ dlsk rsh. zbAKf pdl zKG slWqfv nmq hst sp, `ˆ zKG skfmfsj zfmfv bfsm rÏ jvfv ubA dltfm' kfrst sIv{ bf dlstW slfN sbƒ. (‰ 2/652)

iaw´ } ˆj hYsv dj lc'usbv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ˆj hYsv dj lc'usbv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ˆj hYsv dj lc'usbv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq?iaw´ } ˆj hYsv dj lc'usbv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq? …Ùv } ˆj hYsv lcƒ usbv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf pfq bf. ˆj nfsK lcƒ usbv

bfsqh rWqf pfq bf. (tflf) iaw´ } ˆj nIsv ˆjfdLj …mvfr jvf pfq dj? iaKsm mDjfk sKsj ˆjhfv ˆhQ iaw´ } ˆj nIsv ˆjfdLj …mvfr jvf pfq dj? iaKsm mDjfk sKsj ˆjhfv ˆhQ iaw´ } ˆj nIsv ˆjfdLj …mvfr jvf pfq dj? iaKsm mDjfk sKsj ˆjhfv ˆhQ iaw´ } ˆj nIsv ˆjfdLj …mvfr jvf pfq dj? iaKsm mDjfk sKsj ˆjhfv ˆhQ

isv zfsqwf mndul sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL hfvhfv …mvfr ðÝ dj?isv zfsqwf mndul sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL hfvhfv …mvfr ðÝ dj?isv zfsqwf mndul sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL hfvhfv …mvfr ðÝ dj?isv zfsqwf mndul sKsj ƒrvfm sh]sL hfvhfv …mvfr ðÝ dj? …Ùv } ˆjƒ nIsv hfvhfv …mvfr; ˆjhfv mfsqv ubA, däkDqhfv hfsiv ubA,

kxkDqhfv lflDv ubA ˆhQ ˆƒHfsh zfv jfsvf ubA (hf dbsuv ubA) kfb„m sKsj zfnf-pfWqf jsv zflfq jvf dhdLn©mk bq. kfYfVf mxskv bfsm rÏ jvfv sysq lczf jvfƒ shwD …Ùm. (‰ 2/198, 266)

ªƒhflsk smZdtj lc'de wkG iCvB rWqf uv¢vD; ƒJtfn W mcrf©mflD kvDjf. (pfvf ˆj nIsv hfvhfv …mvfr jsv) kfvf dj nfrfhf sKsjW Hft jfsu shwD zfoarD? zfïfrv jnm! bf. kfvf k]fslv sKsj shwD zfoarD bq. zfïfrv wvDqskv hAfifsv nfrfhf sKsj shwD ÎfbD bq. kfvf ˆjde rflDn siw j'sv iamfB jv¢j sp, nfrfhfoB vmpfb zKhf zvmpfsb hfvhfv …mvfr jvskb. susb vfJcb, ˆ hAfifsv sjfb nrDr zKhf pqDI ˆjde rvIW sbƒ, pfsk iamfB rq sp, nfrfhfoB vmpfb hf zbA mfsn hfvhfv …mvfr jsvsYb. zKhf sj… …mvfr sKsj rftft rst zfhfv kfb„m dosq zfv ˆjde …mvfr jvsh. ˆmbdj mÄfhfnDslv Ij¶Dr ƒmfm zfk¶f (vfdrmfùïfr) hstsYb, ùfdb bf sp, pfvf kfb„m dosq …mvfr jvsY, kfvf sofbfrofv rsh, bfdj nWqfh ifsh!' zKGf{, kfslv ˆ jfsu jó zfsY, sjfb nWqfh sbƒ; zfïfrv ifbfr. spsrkc kfvf wvDqskv hdrHCGk jfu jsv.« (ƒ… } zft-dtj¶f…w wfrvD 41/1)

zfv dhdlk sp, sn pcso nIv zdkwq jó rWqf nsÙ¶W mrfbhD � kKf nfrfhf �oB ˆj nIsv ˆjfdLj …mvfv ncspfo oarB jsvbdb. kfrst ˆ pcso nIv nru rWqf nsÙ¶W sn ncspfo oarB jvfv jD pcdÙÁ Kfjsk ifsv?

iaw´ } zfmvf n†lD zfvsh z¬i shksb jfu jdv. rÏ jvfv mskf efjf umfsk iaw´ } zfmvf n†lD zfvsh z¬i shksb jfu jdv. rÏ jvfv mskf efjf umfsk iaw´ } zfmvf n†lD zfvsh z¬i shksb jfu jdv. rÏ jvfv mskf efjf umfsk iaw´ } zfmvf n†lD zfvsh z¬i shksb jfu jdv. rÏ jvfv mskf efjf umfsk


93

ifdv bf. ƒntfdmj lfWqfkifdv bf. ƒntfdmj lfWqfkifdv bf. ƒntfdmj lfWqfkifdv bf. ƒntfdmj lfWqfk----sn¦efsvv nrspfdokfq zfmvf rÏ jsvdY. isn¦efsvv nrspfdokfq zfmvf rÏ jsvdY. isn¦efsvv nrspfdokfq zfmvf rÏ jsvdY. isn¦efsvv nrspfdokfq zfmvf rÏ jsvdY. ivhkGDsk vhkGDsk vhkGDsk vhkGDsk dbsu rÏ jvfv mskf nfmKGA rsqsY. Jb zfmfslv rsÏv Ivp zflfq rsq sosY, dbsu rÏ jvfv mskf nfmKGA rsqsY. Jb zfmfslv rsÏv Ivp zflfq rsq sosY, dbsu rÏ jvfv mskf nfmKGA rsqsY. Jb zfmfslv rsÏv Ivp zflfq rsq sosY, dbsu rÏ jvfv mskf nfmKGA rsqsY. Jb zfmfslv rsÏv Ivp zflfq rsq sosY, bfdj däkDqhfv dbsuv efjfq rÏ jvsk rsh?bfdj däkDqhfv dbsuv efjfq rÏ jvsk rsh?bfdj däkDqhfv dbsuv efjfq rÏ jvsk rsh?bfdj däkDqhfv dbsuv efjfq rÏ jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } rÏ jvfv ubA sj… zKG dlsq nrspfdokf jvst kf oarB jvf ³hL ˆhQ lfsbv efjfq rÏ jvstW Ivp zflfq rsq pfq.

iaw´ } dikf, w¶ðv zKhf ²ÃDv efjfq iaw´ } dikf, w¶ðv zKhf ²ÃDv efjfq iaw´ } dikf, w¶ðv zKhf ²ÃDv efjfq iaw´ } dikf, w¶ðv zKhf ²ÃDv efjfq rÏ jvst Ivp zflfq rsh dj?rÏ jvst Ivp zflfq rsh dj?rÏ jvst Ivp zflfq rsh dj?rÏ jvst Ivp zflfq rsh dj? …Ùv } dikfv iqnfq rÏ jvst icsÛv Ivp zflfq rsq pfsh. zbcv™i zsbAv

iqnfsk rÏ jvstW kf ðÝ rsq pfsh. (‰ 2/188) iaw´ } zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp bq. sj… zfmfv iadk ƒrnfbD j'sv rsÏv Jvy iaw´ } zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp bq. sj… zfmfv iadk ƒrnfbD j'sv rsÏv Jvy iaw´ } zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp bq. sj… zfmfv iadk ƒrnfbD j'sv rsÏv Jvy iaw´ } zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp bq. sj… zfmfv iadk ƒrnfbD j'sv rsÏv Jvy

dlsk ˆst kf oarB jvf dj uv¢vD. kfv Ist dj zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsq pfsh?dlsk ˆst kf oarB jvf dj uv¢vD. kfv Ist dj zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsq pfsh?dlsk ˆst kf oarB jvf dj uv¢vD. kfv Ist dj zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsq pfsh?dlsk ˆst kf oarB jvf dj uv¢vD. kfv Ist dj zfmfv …iv rÏ Ivp rsq pfsh? …Ùv } zisvv ƒrnfbD oarB jvf uv¢vD bq ˆhQ kfv Ist rÏ IvpW rq bf.

ksh lfkf pdl hfi hf Hfƒ rq, kfrst kf oarB j'sv rÏ jvf …dyk. jfvB hfi-Hfƒ ƒrnfbD j'sv djYc slq bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } Ivp rWqf nsÙ¶W dikf rÏ bf jsv mfvf sost icÛ hf Wqfsvsnv jD iaw´ } Ivp rWqf nsÙ¶W dikf rÏ bf jsv mfvf sost icÛ hf Wqfsvsnv jD iaw´ } Ivp rWqf nsÙ¶W dikf rÏ bf jsv mfvf sost icÛ hf Wqfsvsnv jD iaw´ } Ivp rWqf nsÙ¶W dikf rÏ bf jsv mfvf sost icÛ hf Wqfsvsnv jD jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?jvf …dyk?

…Ùv } Ivp rWqf nsÙ¶W dikf rÏ bf jsv mfvf sost icÛ hf Wqfsvsnv …dyk, dbsuv rÏ zflfq jsv kfv kvI sKsj rÏ jvf, zKhf dikfv sYsV pfWqf zKG sKsj sjfb rfuDsj Jvy dlsq kfv kvI sKsj rÏ jvfv lfdqk¶ slWqf. (‰ 2/194) spmb sYst rÏ Ivp svsJ mfvf sost kfv dikf hf zdHHfhsjv …dyk, kfv kvI sKsj Ivp iftb j'sv slWqf. (‰ 2/195)

iaw´ } sjfbXef siaw´ } sjfbXef siaw´ } sjfbXef siaw´ } sjfbXef shdw …Ùm? bIt rÏ jvf, bfdj snƒ zKG durfslv Jfsk lfb hdw …Ùm? bIt rÏ jvf, bfdj snƒ zKG durfslv Jfsk lfb hdw …Ùm? bIt rÏ jvf, bfdj snƒ zKG durfslv Jfsk lfb hdw …Ùm? bIt rÏ jvf, bfdj snƒ zKG durfslv Jfsk lfb jvf?jvf?jvf?jvf?

…Ùv } bIt rÏ-…mvfr jvsk zKG hAq jvfv sysq ‰ zKG durfslv Jfsk hAq jvf zdLj …Ùm. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/677)

iaw´ } dwðsj rÏ jvfst, dwð pdl ˆmb jfu j'sv hsn pfsk dIlXqAfr iaw´ } dwðsj rÏ jvfst, dwð pdl ˆmb jfu j'sv hsn pfsk dIlXqAfr iaw´ } dwðsj rÏ jvfst, dwð pdl ˆmb jfu j'sv hsn pfsk dIlXqAfr iaw´ } dwðsj rÏ jvfst, dwð pdl ˆmb jfu j'sv hsn pfsk dIlXqAfr Wqfsuh, kfrst zdHHfhjsj dj kf Wqfsuh, kfrst zdHHfhjsj dj kf Wqfsuh, kfrst zdHHfhjsj dj kf Wqfsuh, kfrst zdHHfhjsj dj kf zflfq jvsk rsh?zflfq jvsk rsh?zflfq jvsk rsh?zflfq jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } dwðsj rÏ jvfst, dwð pdl ˆmb jfu j'sv hsn pfsk dIlXqAfr Wqfsuh, kfrst zdHHfhjsj kfv kvI sKsj kf zflfq jvsk rsh. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/182)

iaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf iqnfv sufsv rÏ skf jsv, dj§Â ififyfv huGb iaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf iqnfv sufsv rÏ skf jsv, dj§Â ififyfv huGb iaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf iqnfv sufsv rÏ skf jsv, dj§Â ififyfv huGb iaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf iqnfv sufsv rÏ skf jsv, dj§Â ififyfv huGb jvsk ifsv bf. kfslv rsÏv zjvsk ifsv bf. kfslv rsÏv zjvsk ifsv bf. kfslv rsÏv zjvsk ifsv bf. kfslv rsÏv zh²¿f jD?h²¿f jD?h²¿f jD?h²¿f jD?

…Ùv } ifijsmG zet sKsj rÏ jvst rÏ ðÝ, ksh zn©iCBG. ifi sKsj kWhf uv¢vD. dwjG jvf zh²¿fq rÏ jvst skf kf mjhCtƒ bq. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 14/140)

iaw´ } bfmfp isV bf. dj§Â zKGwftD hst rÏ j'sv `rfuDiaw´ } bfmfp isV bf. dj§Â zKGwftD hst rÏ j'sv `rfuDiaw´ } bfmfp isV bf. dj§Â zKGwftD hst rÏ j'sv `rfuDiaw´ } bfmfp isV bf. dj§Â zKGwftD hst rÏ j'sv `rfuD----nfsrh' rsqsY. nfsrh' rsqsY. nfsrh' rsqsY. nfsrh' rsqsY.


94

shbfmfpDv rÏ dj jhCt rsh?shbfmfpDv rÏ dj jhCt rsh?shbfmfpDv rÏ dj jhCt rsh?shbfmfpDv rÏ dj jhCt rsh? …Ùv } sjfb shbfmfpD rfuDv rÏ oxrDk bq. spsrkc shbfmfpD zfnst `mcndtm'

Kfsj bf. vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªmfbcN W jcIvDv msLA (ilGf) rt, bfmfp kAfo jvf.« (mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsp ycdÙÁ zfmfslv W kfslv (jfsIvslv) msLA dhlAmfb, kf rs¤Y bfmfp (iVf). zkˆh sp bfmfp kAfo jvsh, sn dbÇyq jfsIv rsq pfsh.« (dkvdmpD)

wfj¶Dj ƒhsb zfècïfr kfsh„ (vfdrmfùïfr) hstb, `mcrf©mfl �-ˆv nryvhx¦l bfmfp YfVf zbA sjfb zfmt kAfo jvfsj jcIvDmCtj jfu hst msb jvskb bf.' (dkvdmpD) (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/687)

iaw´ } zfmfv zfêf mfvf sosYb. zfdm k]fv kvI sKsj rÏ jvst k]fv …ijfv iaw´ } zfmfv zfêf mfvf sosYb. zfdm k]fv kvI sKsj rÏ jvst k]fv …ijfv iaw´ } zfmfv zfêf mfvf sosYb. zfdm k]fv kvI sKsj rÏ jvst k]fv …ijfv iaw´ } zfmfv zfêf mfvf sosYb. zfdm k]fv kvI sKsj rÏ jvst k]fv …ijfv rsh dj? …sïJA sp, dkdb shbfmfpD dYstb. sjht ucmrsh dj? …sïJA sp, dkdb shbfmfpD dYstb. sjht ucmrsh dj? …sïJA sp, dkdb shbfmfpD dYstb. sjht ucmrsh dj? …sïJA sp, dkdb shbfmfpD dYstb. sjht ucmzfv bfmfp iVskb.zfv bfmfp iVskb.zfv bfmfp iVskb.zfv bfmfp iVskb.

…Ùv } mxk shbfmfpDv kvI sKsj rÏ oxrDk rsh bf. spsrkc ndEj msk shbfmfpD jfsIv. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 2/186)

iaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf sjht zKG …ifuGsbv ubA hltiaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf sjht zKG …ifuGsbv ubA hltiaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf sjht zKG …ifuGsbv ubA hltiaw´ } zsbj rfuD zfsY, pfvf sjht zKG …ifuGsbv ubA hlt----rÏ jsv. rÏ jsv. rÏ jsv. rÏ jsv. zsbsj rÏ jvsk dosq mft dbsq dosq, dbsq ˆsn hAhnf jsv. kfslv rÏ ðÝ zsbsj rÏ jvsk dosq mft dbsq dosq, dbsq ˆsn hAhnf jsv. kfslv rÏ ðÝ zsbsj rÏ jvsk dosq mft dbsq dosq, dbsq ˆsn hAhnf jsv. kfslv rÏ ðÝ zsbsj rÏ jvsk dosq mft dbsq dosq, dbsq ˆsn hAhnf jsv. kfslv rÏ ðÝ rsh djrsh djrsh djrsh dj????

…Ùv } rsÏv bfsm …sÜwA dHâ rst rÏ rq bf. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 13/68)

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªpfhkDq jfpG dbqk hf nQjs¬iv …iv dbHGvwDt. zfv mfbcsNv ubA kfƒ iafiA rsh, pfv sn dbqk jvsh. zkˆh sp hAdÙÁv druvk (öslwkAfo) zfïfrv (ns§ÀfN tfsHv) …sÜswA W kf]v vnCstv ubA rsh; kfv druvk zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv ubAƒ rsh. zfv sp hAdÙÁv druvk ifdKGh n©il zuGb djQhf sjfb mdrtfsj dhhfr jvfv …sÜswAƒ rsh, kfv druvk sp nQj¬i dbsq jvsh kfvƒ ubA rsh.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfsJvfskv jmG lcdbqf tfsHv …sÜswA jvsh, kfv ubA zfsJvfskv sjfb Hfo Kfjsh bf.« (zfrmfl)

ksh zfnt …sÜwA rÏ rst ˆhQ kfv nfsK djYc ÛÁq-dhÛÁq W ³hL hAhnf jvst rsÏv sjfb [dk rq bf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.=/��2��/VWb/��2 .��A��.�,��.�.3��2L�V,8/[��2L2��/-��K*�Ms��2Lذ.א� a��/[��2L�-��K*�/V��WbK)1./8.�,��7א��2ن��.��3<��.�א� �2L�.$Rذ/@�W,وא/H.��א�%.�.אم�3א�,oو,�W@/�2.��و.אذ@��/VW@א.��.D3ن�h.و��V,8��W@��-�K*��>$�> /2N�.->�2��.��k1[א�{F�١٩٨�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, (rsÏv nmq) skfmfslv ubA skfmfslv iadkiftsjv zbcoar jfmbfq (hAhnf-hfdBsuA) sjfb slfN sbƒ. pJb skfmvf zfvfIfk (iaf§Àv) rsk iakAfhkGb


95

jvsh, kJb (mcplfdtIfq) mfwzfv¢t rfvfsmv dbjse si]ZsY zfïfrsj n¹vB jv ˆhQ dkdb spHfsh dbslGw dlsqsYb, dEj snƒHfsh kf]sj n¹vB jv; pdlW iCshG skfmvf dhëf§Àslv z§ÀHcGÙÁ dYst. (hfj¶fvfr } 198)

iaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdV----IAfÅdv, kfmfjIAfÅdv, kfmfjIAfÅdv, kfmfjIAfÅdv, kfmfj----IAfÅdv, mlAIAfÅdv, mlAIAfÅdv, mlAIAfÅdv, mlA----Hfde iaHxdk zShL hAhnf W iadkôfsbv Hfde iaHxdk zShL hAhnf W iadkôfsbv Hfde iaHxdk zShL hAhnf W iadkôfsbv Hfde iaHxdk zShL hAhnf W iadkôfsbv mfdtjvf rÏ jvsk zfsn. kfslv rÏ dj ðÝ rq?mfdtjvf rÏ jvsk zfsn. kfslv rÏ dj ðÝ rq?mfdtjvf rÏ jvsk zfsn. kfslv rÏ dj ðÝ rq?mfdtjvf rÏ jvsk zfsn. kfslv rÏ dj ðÝ rq?

…Ùv } rÏ jvfv ubA rftft …ifsq zduGk zKG rWqf uv¢vD. dhdV-dnofsve iaHxdk mfljûshAv hAhnfv zsKG rÏ rq bf. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 16/116)

iaw´ } dhjtfÌ rWqf lv¢b zKhf zbA sjfb jfvsB pdl sjfb icv¢N ƒrvfsmv iaw´ } dhjtfÌ rWqf lv¢b zKhf zbA sjfb jfvsB pdl sjfb icv¢N ƒrvfsmv iaw´ } dhjtfÌ rWqf lv¢b zKhf zbA sjfb jfvsB pdl sjfb icv¢N ƒrvfsmv iaw´ } dhjtfÌ rWqf lv¢b zKhf zbA sjfb jfvsB pdl sjfb icv¢N ƒrvfsmv jfiV ivsk bf ifsv, kfrst dj sp jfiV isv zfsY, snƒ jfisVƒ rÏjfiV ivsk bf ifsv, kfrst dj sp jfiV isv zfsY, snƒ jfisVƒ rÏjfiV ivsk bf ifsv, kfrst dj sp jfiV isv zfsY, snƒ jfisVƒ rÏjfiV ivsk bf ifsv, kfrst dj sp jfiV isv zfsY, snƒ jfisVƒ rÏ----…mvfr …mvfr …mvfr …mvfr ðÝ rsh?ðÝ rsh?ðÝ rsh?ðÝ rsh?

…Ùv } rÏ-…mvfr rsq pfsh. dj§Â ƒrvfsmv dbsNL zmfbA jvfv lv¢b kfsj dkbdev msLA ˆjde jvsk rsh; mÄfq ˆjde Yfot hf sH]Vf jcvhfbD dlsk rsh zKhf Yqde dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh zKhf dkbde svfpf vfJsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g.7א�وWj> /%.a�/VWb.و�,ª, ��18.0�.W /.I�,�/�.P�א�,$ >%.*�-.�2L��.��2ن@��VWb��>*��[�I3�1*�/2و��>$�>)�6f2ذ��-K*�>$>��1 ��i.I/�>_2L�-K*2و/�&<�.�م��Mi2N.�.&�/2و��MT,�,{F�١٩٦�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, sp ipG§À jcvhfbDv (ið) kfv pshr²¿st …id²¿k bf rq, skfmvf m²Àj mcàb jsvf bf (rftft rsqf bf). zkˆh skfmfslv msLA sj… iDdVk rst, zKhf mfKfq sjfb hAfdL Kfjst (ˆhQ kfv ubA m²Àj mcàb jvsk rst, kfv idvhskG) sn svfpf vfJsh djQhf nfljfr jvsh, djQhf jcvhfbD äfvf kfv dIlXƒqf (dhdbmq) slsh. (hfj¶fvfr } 196)

iaw´ } zfdm riaw´ } zfdm riaw´ } zfdm riaw´ } zfdm rÏ jvsk pfh, dj§Â zfmfv mfKfq efj zfsY. kfsk svfl nƒsk ifdv Ï jvsk pfh, dj§Â zfmfv mfKfq efj zfsY. kfsk svfl nƒsk ifdv Ï jvsk pfh, dj§Â zfmfv mfKfq efj zfsY. kfsk svfl nƒsk ifdv Ï jvsk pfh, dj§Â zfmfv mfKfq efj zfsY. kfsk svfl nƒsk ifdv bf. nckvfQ zfdm ƒrvfm zh²¿fq pdl mfKf sTsj Kfdj, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?bf. nckvfQ zfdm ƒrvfm zh²¿fq pdl mfKf sTsj Kfdj, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?bf. nckvfQ zfdm ƒrvfm zh²¿fq pdl mfKf sTsj Kfdj, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?bf. nckvfQ zfdm ƒrvfm zh²¿fq pdl mfKf sTsj Kfdj, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ [dk zfsY. ƒrvfsmv dbsNL zmfbA jvfv lv¢b zfibfsj dkbdev msLA ˆjde jvsk rsh; mÄfq ˆjde Yfot hf sH]Vf jcvhfbD dlsk rsh zKhf Yqde dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh zKhf dkbde svfpf vfJsk rsh.

iaw´ } rsÏ shdw r]fefr]fdev Ist smfef mfbcNslv lc'ifsqv ufsÌ ONf stso dYst iaw´ } rsÏ shdw r]fefr]fdev Ist smfef mfbcNslv lc'ifsqv ufsÌ ONf stso dYst iaw´ } rsÏ shdw r]fefr]fdev Ist smfef mfbcNslv lc'ifsqv ufsÌ ONf stso dYst iaw´ } rsÏ shdw r]fefr]fdev Ist smfef mfbcNslv lc'ifsqv ufsÌ ONf stso dYst pfq ˆhQ u¶ftfsifVf ðv¢ rst r]fesk hV jó rq. ˆslv ubA dj zfàfvpfq ˆhQ u¶ftfsifVf ðv¢ rst r]fesk hV jó rq. ˆslv ubA dj zfàfvpfq ˆhQ u¶ftfsifVf ðv¢ rst r]fesk hV jó rq. ˆslv ubA dj zfàfvpfq ˆhQ u¶ftfsifVf ðv¢ rst r]fesk hV jó rq. ˆslv ubA dj zfàfv----iAf¦e ivf iAf¦e ivf iAf¦e ivf iAf¦e ivf ufsqp rsh?ufsqp rsh?ufsqp rsh?ufsqp rsh?

…Ùv } kfslv ubA zfàfv-iAf¦e ivf ufsqp rsh bf. ksh ide sh]sL dbsk ifsv. zfàfv-iAf¦e iVskƒ rst dIlXqAfr tfosh; mÄfq ˆjde Yfot hf sH]Vf jcvhfbD dlsk rsh zKhf Yqde dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh zKhf dkbde svfpf vfJsk rsh. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfmfv mfKfq smfseƒ sjfb yct sbƒ. kfrst rsÏ mfKf sbVf jvsk dj ðLc iaw´ } zfmfv mfKfq smfseƒ sjfb yct sbƒ. kfrst rsÏ mfKf sbVf jvsk dj ðLc iaw´ } zfmfv mfKfq smfseƒ sjfb yct sbƒ. kfrst rsÏ mfKf sbVf jvsk dj ðLc iaw´ } zfmfv mfKfq smfseƒ sjfb yct sbƒ. kfrst rsÏ mfKf sbVf jvsk dj ðLc sh½F hcdtsh½F hcdtsh½F hcdtsh½F hcdtsq dbst rsh?sq dbst rsh?sq dbst rsh?sq dbst rsh?


96

…Ùv } mfKfq sjfb yct bf Kfjst, mfKf sbVf jvf Wqfsuh bq. sh½F hctfsbfW dhsLq bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } mÄf W duÜfv rfuDvf dj kfwvDsjv vfdÛ dmbfq hfn j'sv dlsb dbu dbu iaw´ } mÄf W duÜfv rfuDvf dj kfwvDsjv vfdÛ dmbfq hfn j'sv dlsb dbu dbu iaw´ } mÄf W duÜfv rfuDvf dj kfwvDsjv vfdÛ dmbfq hfn j'sv dlsb dbu dbu iaw´ } mÄf W duÜfv rfuDvf dj kfwvDsjv vfdÛ dmbfq hfn j'sv dlsb dbu dbu hfnf hf hAhnfq dIsv zfnsk ifsv?hfnf hf hAhnfq dIsv zfnsk ifsv?hfnf hf hAhnfq dIsv zfnsk ifsv?hfnf hf hAhnfq dIsv zfnsk ifsv?

…Ùv } kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtsk dmbfq vfdÛhfn Wqfsuh. dlbhfn jvf Wqfsuh bq. nckvfQ iasqfusb mÄf hf duÜf dosq dIsv ˆsn dmbfq vfdÛhfn jvst psKó. ksh zhwAƒ dmbfq kfwvDsjv dlbÈdtW hfn jvf ncâk. zisqfusb kf YfVf …dyk bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � ‰ dlbÈdtsk dmbfq hfn jsvsYb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } 11111111 kfvDsJv sjfb nmsq sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl d kfvDsJv sjfb nmsq sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl d kfvDsJv sjfb nmsq sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl d kfvDsJv sjfb nmsq sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW uÜf hf zbA sjfKfW uÜf hf zbA sjfKfW uÜf hf zbA sjfKfW spsk rq, kfrst dj dhlfqD kWqfI jvsk rsh?spsk rq, kfrst dj dhlfqD kWqfI jvsk rsh?spsk rq, kfrst dj dhlfqD kWqfI jvsk rsh?spsk rq, kfrst dj dhlfqD kWqfI jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } bf. dhlfqD kWqfI rsÏv nm²À jfu swN j'sv ˆsjhfsv mÄf kAfo jvfv nmq Wqfsuh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } „slv dlb sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW spsk rq, iaw´ } „slv dlb sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW spsk rq, iaw´ } „slv dlb sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW spsk rq, iaw´ } „slv dlb sjfb uv¢vD iasqfusb pdl duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW spsk rq, kfrst kf ³hL dj?kfrst kf ³hL dj?kfrst kf ³hL dj?kfrst kf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } bf. „slv dlb rfuDv duÜf hf zbA sjfKfW pfWqf ³hL bq. (ƒhf) iaw´ } mÄfv hfƒsvv zbA ufqof sKsj jcvhfbD sjbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mÄfv hfƒsvv zbA ufqof sKsj jcvhfbD sjbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mÄfv hfƒsvv zbA ufqof sKsj jcvhfbD sjbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mÄfv hfƒsvv zbA ufqof sKsj jcvhfbD sjbf ³hL dj? …Ùv } mÄfv hfƒsvv sp sjfb ufqof sKsj jcvhfbD sjbf ³hL. ksh pshr rsk

rsh mÄfskƒ. (ƒhf) iaw´ } rsÏv jcvhfbD, dIlXqAfr zKhf lm mÄfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } rsÏv jcvhfbD, dIlXqAfr zKhf lm mÄfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } rsÏv jcvhfbD, dIlXqAfr zKhf lm mÄfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD dj?iaw´ } rsÏv jcvhfbD, dIlXqAfr zKhf lm mÄfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD dj? …Ùv } rsÏv jcvhfbD, dIlXqAfr zKhf lm mÄfskƒ pshr jvf uv¢vD. kf duÜf

hf zbA sjfKfW pshr jvf ³hL bq. (ƒhf) iaw´ } duÜfv hfdn¦lf rsÏv jfu swN j'sv dHV slsJ dhlfqD kWqfI bf j'sv iaw´ } duÜfv hfdn¦lf rsÏv jfu swN j'sv dHV slsJ dhlfqD kWqfI bf j'sv iaw´ } duÜfv hfdn¦lf rsÏv jfu swN j'sv dHV slsJ dhlfqD kWqfI bf j'sv iaw´ } duÜfv hfdn¦lf rsÏv jfu swN j'sv dHV slsJ dhlfqD kWqfI bf j'sv

pdl duÜfq dIsv pfq ˆhQ lcpdl duÜfq dIsv pfq ˆhQ lcpdl duÜfq dIsv pfq ˆhQ lcpdl duÜfq dIsv pfq ˆhQ lc----ˆj nåfr isv mÄfq ˆsn kf jsv, kfrst ðÝ rsh ˆj nåfr isv mÄfq ˆsn kf jsv, kfrst ðÝ rsh ˆj nåfr isv mÄfq ˆsn kf jsv, kfrst ðÝ rsh ˆj nåfr isv mÄfq ˆsn kf jsv, kfrst ðÝ rsh dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } bf. sn kWqfI dhlfqD hst oBA rsh bf. dhlfqD kWqfI rsÏv jfu swN j'sv mÄf kAfo jvfv iCshGƒ jvsk rsh. sj… ˆv™i j'sv Kfjst kfsj lm dlsk rsh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } ƒÜsk Kfjf zh²¿fq mdrtf ôfbfv nfsK rÏ jvsk spsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } ƒÜsk Kfjf zh²¿fq mdrtf ôfbfv nfsK rÏ jvsk spsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } ƒÜsk Kfjf zh²¿fq mdrtf ôfbfv nfsK rÏ jvsk spsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } ƒÜsk Kfjf zh²¿fq mdrtf ôfbfv nfsK rÏ jvsk spsk ifsv dj bf? …Ùv } öfmD mxkcAv ƒÜsk Kfjst sn Ov sYsV shv rsk ifvsh bf. spsrkc mrfb

zfïfr hstsYb, }.-I>]�7/ن.�و.אL.7.8,I�/VWb�>*�.ون, .].I.و��f�8.�.(1�/-.��2ز/و.א.I�1-3P>�W_2X>)�2i.�.)/ 2��,P�/�2א��f�/H�.�.و{�F٢٣٤�E� �

zKGf{, skfmfslv msLA pfvf ²ÃD svsJ mfvf pfq, kfslv ²ÃDoB yfv mfn lw dlb zsi[f jvsh. (hfj¶fvfr } 234)


97

kftfsjv ƒÜsk öfmDv zbcmdk rst spsk ifvsh. (ƒdu) iaw´ } jf'hfoxsrv slWqfst hcj tfdosq lczf jvf zKhf jf'hfv dotfI Lsv lczf iaw´ } jf'hfoxsrv slWqfst hcj tfdosq lczf jvf zKhf jf'hfv dotfI Lsv lczf iaw´ } jf'hfoxsrv slWqfst hcj tfdosq lczf jvf zKhf jf'hfv dotfI Lsv lczf iaw´ } jf'hfoxsrv slWqfst hcj tfdosq lczf jvf zKhf jf'hfv dotfI Lsv lczf

jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?jvf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } ˆ jfsu dHdÙ dmst bf wvDqsk. jf'hfoxsrv sp zQw ±iwG jvf bhD �

jkGxj iamfdBk, sjht snƒ zQw ±iwG jsvƒ kWqfI W lczf jvf …dyk. ˆjlf zfmDv mczfdhqf � jf'hfoxsrv kWqfI jvdYstb. dkdb rfufsv zfnWqfl W v¢jXsb ƒqfmfbD YfVfW zbA lcde v¢jXb (sjfB)sj ±iwG jvdYstb. nsÌ dYstb ƒhsb zfêfn �. k]fv ˆƒ zfmt slsJ k]fsj htstb, `zfïfrv vnCt � rfuXsv zfnWqfl W v¢jXsb ƒqfmfbD YfVf zbA v¢jXb ±iwG jvskb bf.' mczfdhqf htstb, `zfïfrv oxsrv sjfb djYcƒ skf idvkAfuA bq.' ƒhsb zfêfn htstb, `dj§Â (mrfb zfïfr hstb,)

�ô‰ s) ©9�tβ% x.�öΝ ä3s9�’ Îû�ÉΑθß™u‘�«! $#�îοuθó™é&�×πuΖ |¡xm�⟨�F��אQ0p٢١אE� �zKGf{, skfmfslv ubA vfnCtcïfrv (ydvsÛv) msLA …Ùm zflwG vsqsY. (nCvf

zfrpfh 21 zfqfk) ˆ jKf ðsb mczfdhqf htstb, `kcdm dEjƒ hstY.' (dkvdmpD, wfsIqD, zfrmfl)

iaw´ } djYc rfuD zfsY, pfvf rÏiaw´ } djYc rfuD zfsY, pfvf rÏiaw´ } djYc rfuD zfsY, pfvf rÏiaw´ } djYc rfuD zfsY, pfvf rÏ----nIsvW dhdVnIsvW dhdVnIsvW dhdVnIsvW dhdV----dnofsve sJsk YfsV bf, ofdVsk dnofsve sJsk YfsV bf, ofdVsk dnofsve sJsk YfsV bf, ofdVsk dnofsve sJsk YfsV bf, ofdVsk hsn ofbhsn ofbhsn ofbhsn ofb----hfubf swfbf huGb jsv bf. ˆslv hAfifsv wvDqskv dbslGw jD?hfubf swfbf huGb jsv bf. ˆslv hAfifsv wvDqskv dbslGw jD?hfubf swfbf huGb jsv bf. ˆslv hAfifsv wvDqskv dbslGw jD?hfubf swfbf huGb jsv bf. ˆslv hAfifsv wvDqskv dbslGw jD?

…Ùv } ˆvf rt ififyfvD. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }x�.%�א�A�,P/�2��As�.*7W /�1*��-�.�2L��.��2.ضL��1-3P��>L��1��.%��2��2אL��.��2L. �2g.7ق.��و,��WL�2g.אل.��و.��>��C>L�K�.%�א{F�١٩٧�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, ncdhdlk mfsn (pKf } wWqft, dptj¶l W dptrsÏ) rÏ¶ rq. nckvfQ sp sj… ˆƒ mfnÈdtsk rÏ jvfv nQj¬i jsv, sn spb rsÏv nmq ²ÃD-nrhfn (sjfb iajfv spZbfyfv), sjfb ifi jfu ˆhQ sjfb iajfv UoVf-dhhfl bf jsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 197)

dj§Â pdl ƒhflskv nIsvW rfvfmsJfdvv mfLAsm ififyfv huGb bf jvsk ifsv, kfrst kfslv iadk zfs[i iajfw YfVf htfv zfv jD Kfjsk ifsv? (ƒ…)

iaw´ } kfwvDsjv ˆjef vfk zniaw´ } kfwvDsjv ˆjef vfk zniaw´ } kfwvDsjv ˆjef vfk zniaw´ } kfwvDsjv ˆjef vfk znc²¿kfv jfvsB dmbfq zh²¿fb jvf rqdb. kfv ubA c²¿kfv jfvsB dmbfq zh²¿fb jvf rqdb. kfv ubA c²¿kfv jfvsB dmbfq zh²¿fb jvf rqdb. kfv ubA c²¿kfv jfvsB dmbfq zh²¿fb jvf rqdb. kfv ubA dj lm dlsk rsh?dj lm dlsk rsh?dj lm dlsk rsh?dj lm dlsk rsh?

…Ùv } znc²¿kf ˆjde Wuv. nckvfQ lm Wqfsuh rsh bf. iasqfusbv kfjDsl dmbfq vfdÛhfn huGsb zbcmdk zfsY. bhD � ifdb-idvshwj W ið-v[jslvsj dmbfq vfdÛhfn huGsb zbcmdk dlsqdYstb. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } dmbfq ufqof biaw´ } dmbfq ufqof biaw´ } dmbfq ufqof biaw´ } dmbfq ufqof bf sist mÄfq vfdÛf sist mÄfq vfdÛf sist mÄfq vfdÛf sist mÄfq vfdÛ----pfisb zbcmdk zfsY dj?pfisb zbcmdk zfsY dj?pfisb zbcmdk zfsY dj?pfisb zbcmdk zfsY dj? …Ùv } dmbfq ufqof bf sist dmbfv tfoftfdo swN JDmfv Lfsv vfdÛhfn jvsk


98

rsh. mÄfq vfdÛhfn jvf ³hL rsh bf. spmb mndusl ufqof bf sist mnduslv tfoftfdo ufqofq ifwfifdw jfkfv sh]sL bfmfp iVsk rsh. sn s[sÛ Osv dosq bfmfp iVst ytsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ˆj swaBDv rfuD zfsY, pfvf sufsvswfsv lczf isV. iaskAj yÄsv dbdlGó W iaw´ } ˆj swaBDv rfuD zfsY, pfvf sufsvswfsv lczf isV. iaskAj yÄsv dbdlGó W iaw´ } ˆj swaBDv rfuD zfsY, pfvf sufsvswfsv lczf isV. iaskAj yÄsv dbdlGó W iaw´ } ˆj swaBDv rfuD zfsY, pfvf sufsvswfsv lczf isV. iaskAj yÄsv dbdlGó W dbLGfdvk lczf ifE jsv. ˆjub hst, kfv diYsb njst hst yst. sk dF±efhG rq dbLGfdvk lczf ifE jsv. ˆjub hst, kfv diYsb njst hst yst. sk dF±efhG rq dbLGfdvk lczf ifE jsv. ˆjub hst, kfv diYsb njst hst yst. sk dF±efhG rq dbLGfdvk lczf ifE jsv. ˆjub hst, kfv diYsb njst hst yst. sk dF±efhG rq hV. ˆ hAfifsv wvDqskv dhLfb jD?hV. ˆ hAfifsv wvDqskv dhLfb jD?hV. ˆ hAfifsv wvDqskv dhLfb jD?hV. ˆ hAfifsv wvDqskv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } idhÛ jf'hfv kWqfI ˆjde ƒhflk, pfsk zfsY mrfb zfïfrv lvhfsv dhbq-bmakf iajfw. kWqfIjfvDv jkGhA rt, nkA r™lq dbsq lczf W iawQnf, zfwf, Hq W Hvnfv nfsK zfïfrv dbje zfwaq iafKGbf jvf. dj§Â kWqfsIv yÄsv yÄsv sjfb dbdlGó lczf hdBGk rqdb. sjht lcƒ ifKsvv mLAhkGD ufqofq `vfêfbf zf-dkbfāāāāāā' lczf htsk rq. zKy iaydtk HctÈdtv msLA ˆjde Hct ˆƒ sp, stfsjvf nsÌ ˆmb hƒ-iÛ dbsq slsJ slsJ iaskAj yÄsvv ubA Jfn ˆmb nh lczf isV Kfsj, djkfh W ncâfrsk pfv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. hvQ kf mboVf dhlzfk. zsbsj rqskf pf isV, kfv mfsbW hcsU bf. hvQ kfv ndEj …¤yfvBW ufsb bf. zsbsj slfrfsvv mk zisvv idEk lczfv n©iCBG hcUsk hf ðbsk bf sisq swsNv wèÈdt hst. zKy kfsk zKG dhosV pfq. kfYfVf ˆsk ifwG¶hkGD kWqfIjfvDslv hV dF±efhG rq. zfïfrv vnCt � nfrfhfoBsj nwsè jcvzfb iVsk dbsNL j'sv hstb, ªskfmvf ˆsj zivsj jó dlsqf bf ˆhQ ˆsj zisvv …iv dj¶vfzfsk wè …]yc jsvf bf.« (zfrmfl 3/94, zfhC lf†l 1232bQ, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr iamcJ) ˆ pdl jcvzfb iVfv jKf rq, kfrst mboVf dhlzfkD lczf sufsvswfsv isV zisvv dF±efhG jvf jk hV Hct ? sp lczf isV kWqfIjfvD sjfb dmókf zbcHh jsv bf. i[f§Àsv kfvf pdl ˆmb lczf W dpjXv iVk, pfv mfsb hcsU ˆhQ pf kfslv mcJ²¿ zfsY, kfrst kf-ƒ kfslv ubA …Ùm rk ˆhQ jhct rWqfv zdLj …ipcÙÁ rk. iv§Â kf-ƒ psKó W hjGkmq rk.

iaw´ } …mvfr jvfv iv dhlfsqv nmq dhlfqD kWqfI jvf Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …mvfr jvfv iv dhlfsqv nmq dhlfqD kWqfI jvf Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …mvfr jvfv iv dhlfsqv nmq dhlfqD kWqfI jvf Wqfsuh dj?iaw´ } …mvfr jvfv iv dhlfsqv nmq dhlfqD kWqfI jvf Wqfsuh dj? …Ùv } pdl …mvfr jsvƒ sj… nfsK nfsK dIsv zfsn, kfrst kfsj dhlfqD

kfWqfI jvsk rsh bf, …mvfrv kfWqfIƒ psKó. dj§Â sj… pdl …mvfrv iv lDOG nmq zh²¿fb jsv, kfrst ndEj msk dhlfqD kWqfI Wqfsuh. jfvB (ˆj) bhD � hstsYb,

g��_�I��0��807ن�bI��y'�o�P7א��vא��J��)K� �zKGf{, ªskfmfslv sj… spb (jf'hf)oxsrv nfsK swN nmq zdkhfdrk bf j'sv ia²¿fb

bf jsv.« (zfrmfl 1/222, mcndtm 1327bQ) (lcƒ) …mvfrsj `sYfe rÏ' htf rq. nckvfQ rsÏ dhlfqD kWqfI Wqfsuh

rst, …mvfskW Wqfsuh. (dkb) ˆj …mvfrjfvD qAf'tf dhb …mfƒqfsj hstdYstb,


99

E�&א�£�Ta��@�E��a�£�Tu0K� �zKGf{, kcdm skfmfv …mvfsk kfƒ jv, pf rsÏ j'sv Kfsjf. (hcJfvD, mcndtm) htf hfùtA, iChGnkjGkfmCtj jfu ˆƒ sp, …mvfr j'svW dhlfqD kWqfI jvsk

rsh. (ƒ…) mkf§Àsv …mvfrsk dhlfqD kWqfI Wqfsuh bq. spsrkc bhD �-ˆv …ÙÁ zfslw

dYt rfuDslv ubA. (tflf) iaw´ } ƒrvfsm dntfƒjxk jfiV ivf dbdNÝ. jfisV sp sjfb dntfƒ rstƒ dj kf iaw´ } ƒrvfsm dntfƒjxk jfiV ivf dbdNÝ. jfisV sp sjfb dntfƒ rstƒ dj kf iaw´ } ƒrvfsm dntfƒjxk jfiV ivf dbdNÝ. jfisV sp sjfb dntfƒ rstƒ dj kf iaw´ } ƒrvfsm dntfƒjxk jfiV ivf dbdNÝ. jfisV sp sjfb dntfƒ rstƒ dj kf

ivf ivf ivf ivf pfsh bf?pfsh bf?pfsh bf?pfsh bf? …Ùv } dntfƒjxk jfiV mfsb rt, pf slsrv zÌnmCsrv mfsi sjse ufmf hf

ifqufmfv zfjfsv dntfƒ jvf rq. jfef tcdÌ hf yflsv dntfƒ Kfjf slfN bq. sIse hf dY]sV sost kf dntfƒ jvfW slfN bq. sh¬eX, OdV, hAfo hf uckfq dntfƒ Kfjst kf ivf lCNBDq bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } rÏiaw´ } rÏiaw´ } rÏiaw´ } rÏ jhct rWqfv sjfb ±ió zftfmk zfsY dj? jhct rWqfv sjfb ±ió zftfmk zfsY dj? jhct rWqfv sjfb ±ió zftfmk zfsY dj? jhct rWqfv sjfb ±ió zftfmk zfsY dj? …Ùv } rÏ jhct rWqfv ±ió zftfmk rt, rfuDv uDhsbv zfmCt idvhkGb.

rsÏv iCshGv zh²¿f sKsj pdl isvv zh²¿f Hft rq, kfrst ufbsk rsh, kfv rÏ jhct rsqsY. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } kWqfIiaw´ } kWqfIiaw´ } kWqfIiaw´ } kWqfI----yk¶sv sjfb sjfb ufmfzfksj slJf pfq, kfvf kfslv mdrtfslvsyk¶sv sjfb sjfb ufmfzfksj slJf pfq, kfvf kfslv mdrtfslvsyk¶sv sjfb sjfb ufmfzfksj slJf pfq, kfvf kfslv mdrtfslvsyk¶sv sjfb sjfb ufmfzfksj slJf pfq, kfvf kfslv mdrtfslvsj j j j ivicv¢sNv slrivicv¢sNv slrivicv¢sNv slrivicv¢sNv slr----±iwG sKsj h]fyfsk rfsk rfk dlsq dOsv vfsJ. Ist kfslv jfsvf ±iwG sKsj h]fyfsk rfsk rfk dlsq dOsv vfsJ. Ist kfslv jfsvf ±iwG sKsj h]fyfsk rfsk rfk dlsq dOsv vfsJ. Ist kfslv jfsvf ±iwG sKsj h]fyfsk rfsk rfk dlsq dOsv vfsJ. Ist kfslv jfsvf jfsvf hcj hf diE jf'hfv dlsj rq. kfslv kWqfI dj ðÝ rsh?jfsvf hcj hf diE jf'hfv dlsj rq. kfslv kWqfI dj ðÝ rsh?jfsvf hcj hf diE jf'hfv dlsj rq. kfslv kWqfI dj ðÝ rsh?jfsvf hcj hf diE jf'hfv dlsj rq. kfslv kWqfI dj ðÝ rsh?

…Ùv } kWqfsIv nmq wkG W Wqfsuh rt jf'hf kWqfIjfvDv hfm dlsj Kfjsh. zkˆh pfvf jf'hfsj nfmsb zKhf diYsb j'sv kWqfI jvsh kfslv kWqfI ðÝ rsh bf, dhLfq kfslv rÏ hf …mvfrW ðÝ rsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } rÏ jvsk dosq bhD iaw´ } rÏ jvsk dosq bhD iaw´ } rÏ jvsk dosq bhD iaw´ } rÏ jvsk dosq bhD �----ˆv jhv dpqfvk jvf dj uv¢vD?ˆv jhv dpqfvk jvf dj uv¢vD?ˆv jhv dpqfvk jvf dj uv¢vD?ˆv jhv dpqfvk jvf dj uv¢vD? …Ùv } rÏ jvsk dosq bhD �-ˆv jhv dpqfvk uv¢vD rWqfv hAfifsv sp

rflDn hBGbf jvf rq, kf nrDr bq. (dlIf…b zfdbt rflDdnb bfhfhD, zfthfbD 1/46) nckvfQ rÏ hf …mvfv nmq mlDbfq pfWqf uv¢vD bq.

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } rÏ jvsk dosq mlDbfq rÏ jvsk dosq mlDbfq rÏ jvsk dosq mlDbfq rÏ jvsk dosq mlDbfq 40404040 zsÙÁv bfmfp iVf dj uv¢vD zsÙÁv bfmfp iVf dj uv¢vD zsÙÁv bfmfp iVf dj uv¢vD zsÙÁv bfmfp iVf dj uv¢vD???? …Ùv } hvQ ˆmb LfvBf jvfef dhlzfk. (mfbfdnjct rfÏ zfthfbD 63ix})

mlDbfv mndusl 40 WqfsÙÁv bfmfp iVfv rflDnde mcbjfv (pqDI). (dn} pqDIfr 364bQ)

iaw´ } rÏ jvfv iv piaw´ } rÏ jvfv iv piaw´ } rÏ jvfv iv piaw´ } rÏ jvfv iv pdl sjfb mcndtm `mcvkfÜ' rsq pfq, kfviv zfhfv kWhf dl sjfb mcndtm `mcvkfÜ' rsq pfq, kfviv zfhfv kWhf dl sjfb mcndtm `mcvkfÜ' rsq pfq, kfviv zfhfv kWhf dl sjfb mcndtm `mcvkfÜ' rsq pfq, kfviv zfhfv kWhf j'sv ƒntfsm dIsv zfsn, kfrst dj kfv iaKm rÏ hfdkt rsq pfsh ˆhQ kfsj j'sv ƒntfsm dIsv zfsn, kfrst dj kfv iaKm rÏ hfdkt rsq pfsh ˆhQ kfsj j'sv ƒntfsm dIsv zfsn, kfrst dj kfv iaKm rÏ hfdkt rsq pfsh ˆhQ kfsj j'sv ƒntfsm dIsv zfsn, kfrst dj kfv iaKm rÏ hfdkt rsq pfsh ˆhQ kfsj däkDqhfv rÏ jvsk rsh?däkDqhfv rÏ jvsk rsh?däkDqhfv rÏ jvsk rsh?däkDqhfv rÏ jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } kfv iaKm rÏ hfdkt rsq pfsh bf ˆhQ kfsj däkDqhfv rÏ jvsk rsh bf. (hfbD, dn} nrDrfr 248bQ)


100

iaw´ } rsÏv jfuÈdt sriaw´ } rsÏv jfuÈdt sriaw´ } rsÏv jfuÈdt sriaw´ } rsÏv jfuÈdt sr]se jvf …Ùm, bfdj nWqfv rsq jvf …Ùm?]se jvf …Ùm, bfdj nWqfv rsq jvf …Ùm?]se jvf …Ùm, bfdj nWqfv rsq jvf …Ùm?]se jvf …Ùm, bfdj nWqfv rsq jvf …Ùm? …Ùv } nWqfv rsq rÏ jvfƒ …Ùm. spsrkc mrfbhD � nWqfv rsqƒ rÏ

jsvsYb. pdl ifsq sr]se rÏ jvf …Ùm rskf, kfrst dbÇyq dkdb nWqfv rsq rÏ jvskb bf. (hfbD, dn} pqDIfr 495bQ)

jcvhfbD iaw´ } öoxsr zh²¿fb jvst dj ov¢ jcvhfbDsk Hfofiaw´ } öoxsr zh²¿fb jvst dj ov¢ jcvhfbDsk Hfofiaw´ } öoxsr zh²¿fb jvst dj ov¢ jcvhfbDsk Hfofiaw´ } öoxsr zh²¿fb jvst dj ov¢ jcvhfbDsk HfofHfdo ytsh bf?Hfdo ytsh bf?Hfdo ytsh bf?Hfdo ytsh bf? …Ùv } mÄfq sp dbqsm jcvhfbD slWqf rq, ˆjƒ dbqsm öoxsr zh²¿fb jfstW

jcvhfbD slWqf pfsh. zKGf{, mÄfq spmb ˆjde ov¢sk nfkub wvDj rsk ifsv, skmdb hfdVsk hsn jcvhfbD dlstW nfk hAdÙÁ hf idvhfv wvDj rsk ifvsh.

ƒhsb zfêfn hstb, �1�W@�.E.*�KC>1א��C>L��2_.��.�.[.%2L��.%/}2X�8/��2.�.@�.��אL�C>L��>�.��2j.��אi.�/�.��C�>L.و��אQ.u�,و 3.�.H.�K� �

zKGf{, zfmfvf ˆj nIsv dYtfm. zk}iv jcvhfbD ˆt. nckvfQ zfmvf ofHDsk nfkub ˆhQ …se lwub wvDj rtfm. (dkvdmpD 905, ƒhsb mfufr 3131bQ)

zsbsj ˆƒ rflDn sKsj msb jvsk ifsvb sp, HfofHfdov hAfifvef sjht nIsvv. dj§Â …ÙÁ rflDsn Oebf hBGbf jvf rsqsY, sjfb wkG hBGbf jvf rqdb. kfYfVf ƒhsb zfêfsnv ‰ Oebf sjfb zfm nIsvv dYt bf, hvQ kf dYt rÏ nIsvv, zKGf{ mÄfv jcvhfbDv. spsrkc ƒhsb zfêfn mrfbhD �-ˆv nfsK jcvhfbD nIsv dYstb sjht dhlfqD rsÏ. ƒdkiCshG dkdb dbu dikfv nsÌ mÄf dhuq ipG§À hnhfn jsvsYb. zk}iv dkdb sjfb pcsÝW bhD �-ˆv nsÌ shv rbdb. jfvB, dkdb nfhftj dYstb bf. (mcJkfnfv IfkfWqf dmndvqAfr ƒhsb kfƒdmqAfr 1/521) nckvfQ ‰ rflDsn nIsvv jKf sjfb nfLfvB nIv hf mcnfdIsvv jKf bq. ‰ rflDsn hdBGk rsqsY rÏ nIsv jcvhfbDv dhLfb. zfv ‰ dhLfbƒ oxrhfnDvW.

ƒhsb rfpXm hstsYb, �Nو��)�� ®��و�D[א��א��_��£�{�%��iא�p£�א��g¢א��א��¯�g��*��$��[I�K� �

zKGf{, tfƒN nIsv jcvhfbDsk HfofHfdo ³hL hstsYb. zKy ˆ dbdlGójvsBv sjfb zKG rq bf. (zft-mcrfïf 7/381)

öoxsr hfn j'sv nfLfvB jcvhfbDsk HfofHfdov ltDt dlsq zftD � zKhf rfnfb dhb zftD �-ˆv rflDn …sïJ jvf pfq. dkdb hstsYb,


101

�. .=.��2ن/��א� $<� .�,7ل,��2*.�..2�/7.د.��.*�,�>u.2�/7.د<��.t1�2v.8.�و.�2ن/�،�X�>)��.*��,��>u.�و.�2ن/�،�.CK%.[��,�.��/�2X>)3-��.*�,��>u.�،�W�.��2j.�א�/-��.��Mi.��M.��-/�و.אQ��.u�,و ,�،��.��/.�.H��.��،�/��3.�و.�2نP�,�.F>b18�2/�.��א� �Kو.א�2N.7� ,�א��Wi.��>b1و.�. �

zKGf{, zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfslvsj zfslw jsvsYb sp, (jcvhfbDv dlsb) zfmvf spb pKfnfLA nhsysq nc¦lv sifwfj idv, pKfnfLA nhsysq Hft ncodá hAhrfv jdv, pKfnfLA nhsysq smfef-kfuf jcvhfbD dlƒ---ov¢ nfkusbv i[ sKsj ˆhQ …e lwusbv i[ sKsj. zfv zfmvf spb `kjhDv' nwsè hdt ˆhQ iawfd§À W Hûkf hufq vfdJ. (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv 3/152, rfsjm 4/256, k¶frfhD 14/33, ðzfhct „mfb hfƒrfj¶D 3/342)

rflDndev hAfifsv rfsjm W pfrfhD hstsYb, ªhBGbfjfvD ƒnrfj dhb hfpvfu zÎfk-idvyq bf rst rflDndesj `nrDr' hst nfhA²À jvkfm.«

zfïfmf zfthfbD hstb, `(…ÙÁ hBGbfjfvD zÎfk-idvyq bq. spsrkc) zfplD kfv idvyq dlsq kfsj `lchGt' hstsYb ˆhQ ƒhsb drêfb kfsj `dnj¶fkck kfsh„b' (1/24)ˆ …sïJ jsvsYb. (kfmfmct dmâfr 346ix})

iaw´ } zsbsj hstb, `nfkHfso jcvhfbD dlsk rst nfkub stfjƒ rsk rsh, iaw´ } zsbsj hstb, `nfkHfso jcvhfbD dlsk rst nfkub stfjƒ rsk rsh, iaw´ } zsbsj hstb, `nfkHfso jcvhfbD dlsk rst nfkub stfjƒ rsk rsh, iaw´ } zsbsj hstb, `nfkHfso jcvhfbD dlsk rst nfkub stfjƒ rsk rsh, bsybsybsybsy{ { { { sofef dlsk rshsofef dlsk rshsofef dlsk rshsofef dlsk rsh. . . . kfsk kfsk kfsk kfsk 2222, , , , 3333, , , , 4444, , , , 5555 hf hf hf hf 6666 Hfso HfofHfdo ytsh bf Hfso HfofHfdo ytsh bf Hfso HfofHfdo ytsh bf Hfso HfofHfdo ytsh bf....' ' ' ' ˆ jKf dj ˆ jKf dj ˆ jKf dj ˆ jKf dj dEj?dEj?dEj?dEj?

…Ùv } jcvhfbD Osv Kfjf zh²¿fq dlstW ˆjde ov¢ jcvhfbDsk nfk hAdÙÁ zQw dbsk ifvsh, zbcv™i nIsv hf rsÏ KfjstW HfofHfdo jvf ytsh. zhwA ˆj nåmfQw Hfo sKsj jm slWqf ytsh bf. ksh ˆj nåmfQw Hfsov shdw dlsk ifsv. spmb ˆjde ov¢sk lcƒ, dkb, yfv, i]fy hf Yq ubW nmfbHfsh zKhf jmshdw Hfo dbsq zQw oarB jvsk ifsv. ksh jfsvf Hfo spb ˆj nåmfQw sKsj jm bf rq. nckvfQ sj… zsLGj, sj… ˆj kxkDqfQw W sj… ˆj NôfQw Hfo jcvhfbD dlsk ifsv.

ˆjde ov¢sk pdl nfkusbv wvDj rWqf ³hL rq, kfrst kfv sKsj zfvW jm usbv wvDj rWqf zdLjv™si ³hL rsh. zfv specjc shdw slsh, snecjc kfslv kvI sKsj bIt rsh. spmb pfv ˆjef Yfot dlst ytk, sn pdl ˆjde ov¢ zKhf …e slq, kfrst kfv kvI sKsj kf bIt oBA rsh.

ƒmfm wfsIqD (vfdrmfùïfr) hstsYb, ��VP��s�Q،�و7��7v8*�V��Dن�(��_��]`�،�@��i��-��*�`��N7א��وhذא�@��

��Eא��Q°FFא�Qو ��Hא��-��P [_)��7v8*7ن�bIو�،��$8*Q��-��K� �zKGf{, wvDjvf pdl nfkub zsi[f jm rq, kfrstW kf psKó. zdkdvÙÁ Hfo

dlsq kfvf bIt jsv. spmb pfsj Yfot dlsk rsh, sn pdl …e slq, kfrst kfW


102

psKó rsh. zfv Yfot sKsj pf shdw, kf rsh bIt. (djkfhct …©mX 2/244) jfnfbD hstb,

2g.��2وN2��/-.��M�.�2j.)�/2و��Mi.�.7.אز�3(.�.�C>L�T.��/2و��i�.r�2 .r�/ن2��3و�.�/r2ن/�א�/8.�.��2אX>)�،�Mi.�/.��/->*�1$�1,��1�2�.��ز.�א��xIKQ��2L�,E/.��د.�2��Wو/��2،��2X>؛��M�.��2j.)�/2و��Mi�..�.)�C�>L��i18��>��/2و��i.��/�.y�/2و��i�.�.)/ 2�

��2_2 .8/y��2/ 2��3و/�אj�א�C��>L�,B�.>��/2X�א�/J��2j2_1aא�ABو.�.��7.א�،�,w/��Kא��/V>D>��.02X>��.7ن��Wb.I�/2نX��>)؛��/J3E/xא��/-.��.®Wj/�.I��2��/2ن��.�/� �W,�،�و.�<yk.�.�א��x,س,�،�(.x?�3א��.yk �Kو.�< �

zKGf{, ˆsk sjfb ns¦lr sbƒ sp, ov¢ djQhf …e nfkusbv jm hAdÙÁv kvI sKsjW jcvhfbD ³hL. spmb ˆjde ov¢ hf …se 2, 3, 4, 5 hf 6 ub wvDj rsk ifsv. spsrkc pJb nfk Hfsov ˆj Hfo jcvhfbD ³hL, kJb kfv shdw zdLjv™si ³hL. yfsr kfslv njstv zQw ˆjƒ vjm srfj zKhf dHâ vjm. spmb jfsvf zsLGj, jfsvf dkb Hfsov ˆj Hfo ˆhQ jfsvf Yq Hfsov ˆj Hfo; zhwA nfk Hfsov ˆj Hfo sKsj jm spb jfsvf bf rq. (hflfƒqcn n¶fbfdq' 5/17)

iaw´ } ˆjde ov¢v Hfso pdl djYc stfsjv dbqk jcvhfbDv bf Kfsj, kfrst dj hfjD iaw´ } ˆjde ov¢v Hfso pdl djYc stfsjv dbqk jcvhfbDv bf Kfsj, kfrst dj hfjD iaw´ } ˆjde ov¢v Hfso pdl djYc stfsjv dbqk jcvhfbDv bf Kfsj, kfrst dj hfjD iaw´ } ˆjde ov¢v Hfso pdl djYc stfsjv dbqk jcvhfbDv bf Kfsj, kfrst dj hfjD stfsjv jcvhfbD ndEj rsq pfsh?stfsjv jcvhfbD ndEj rsq pfsh?stfsjv jcvhfbD ndEj rsq pfsh?stfsjv jcvhfbD ndEj rsq pfsh?

…Ùv } iaskAsjv dbu dbu dbqk zbcpfqD It ifsh. pfv jcvhfbDv dbqk zfsY, kfv jcvhfbD ðÝ rsq pfsh. (mfufïfkct hcrCdNt ƒntfdmqAfr 62/366)

iawíawíawíaw´ } jcvhfbDv Hfsov nfsK dj zfjDjf slWqf pfsh? } jcvhfbDv Hfsov nfsK dj zfjDjf slWqf pfsh? } jcvhfbDv Hfsov nfsK dj zfjDjf slWqf pfsh? } jcvhfbDv Hfsov nfsK dj zfjDjf slWqf pfsh? …Ùv } jcvhfbDv nfsK ˆjde Hfo zfjDjfv …sÜswA slWqf psKó�bq. spmb

psKó bq�ˆjde ið jcvhfbD W zfjDjfv dbqsk pshr jvf. jcvhfbD W zfjDjfv ubA ixKj ixKj ið rsk rsh. zhwA pdl sjfb dwðv zfjDjfv dlb jcvhfbDv dlsbƒ isV ˆhQ zfjDjf pshr jsv, kfrst zfv jcvhfbD bf dlstW yst. spmb, lcde sofnstv jfvB …id²¿k rst ˆjde sofnt jvstƒ psKó, ucmzfv dlsb „slv bfmfp iVst zfv ucmzfr bf iVstW yst, dhlfsqv nmq rsÏv kWqfI jvst zfv dhlfqD kWqfI bf jvstW yst, spfrsvv nmq mndusl iashw jsv spfrsvv ncâk iVst ixKj jsv zfv kfdrqAfkct mfndul iVsk rq bf ˆhQ kfmfÙc rsÏv jcvhfbD dlst zfv ixKjHfsh jcvhfbD bf dlstW yst. (mfbfv¢n nfhDt 1/280)

zfjDjfv dhLfb jcvhfbDv mskf rstW zfjDjfv iðsk HfofHfdo psKó bq. nckvfQ ˆjde …e hf ov¢ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hf 7de dwðv kvI sKsj zfjDjf psKó rsh bf. spsrkc iaKmk} jcvhfbDv mskf zfjDjfv dhLfsb HfofHfdo hdBGk rqdb. zKy ƒhflknmCr iamfBnfsi[. däkDqk} zfjDjf rt ufsbv dIlXqf öv™i. zfv dIlqfsk HfofHfdo rq bf. spsrkc ˆjde ufsbv dhdbmsq ˆjde ufbƒ iasqfub. (ƒ…)


103

lczf W dpjXv iaw´ } dbkA iiaw´ } dbkA iiaw´ } dbkA iiaw´ } dbkA iasqfubDq iEbDq lczf jfosu sYsi hf dtsJ pKf²¿fsb dydesq hf sesÌ asqfubDq iEbDq lczf jfosu sYsi hf dtsJ pKf²¿fsb dydesq hf sesÌ asqfubDq iEbDq lczf jfosu sYsi hf dtsJ pKf²¿fsb dydesq hf sesÌ asqfubDq iEbDq lczf jfosu sYsi hf dtsJ pKf²¿fsb dydesq hf sesÌ

vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj?vfJf ³hL dj? …Ùv } pKfnmsq kf slsJ iVfv ubA zKhf iVsk ±mvB jvfv ubA jfosu sYsi

hf dtsJ dydesq hf sesÌ vfJf lCNBDq bq. spmb ofdVv nfmsb ofdV yVf W nIsvv lczf, lvufv lc'ifsw hfdV iashw W hfdV sKsj shv rWqfv nmq lczf, ³hEjJfbfq `jfIXIfvfkct mfudtn'-ˆv lczf dtsJ vfJf zShL bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } …islw sbWqf W slWqfv …sÜswA hfdVsk hf zdIsn jcvzfbD zfqfk hf iaw´ } …islw sbWqf W slWqfv …sÜswA hfdVsk hf zdIsn jcvzfbD zfqfk hf iaw´ } …islw sbWqf W slWqfv …sÜswA hfdVsk hf zdIsn jcvzfbD zfqfk hf iaw´ } …islw sbWqf W slWqfv …sÜswA hfdVsk hf zdIsn jcvzfbD zfqfk hf rflDsnv hfBD dtsJ efdÌsq vfJf ³hL dj?rflDsnv hfBD dtsJ efdÌsq vfJf ³hL dj?rflDsnv hfBD dtsJ efdÌsq vfJf ³hL dj?rflDsnv hfBD dtsJ efdÌsq vfJf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } …ÙÁ …sÜswA …ÙÁ jfsu sjfb slfN zfsY hst msb jdv bf. (ƒhf) iaiaiaiaw´ } lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk dj dhlzfk?w´ } lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk dj dhlzfk?w´ } lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk dj dhlzfk?w´ } lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk dj dhlzfk? …Ùv } lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk sjfKfW ncâk, sjfKfW dhlzfk. ˆmb s[sÛ lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk ufsqp, sp s[sÛ mrfbhD � lczf jsvsYb hst

iamfdBk bq. zKGf{ iasqfusb zfm nmsqv s[sÛ lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk ufsqp. ˆmb s[sÛ lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk ncâk, sp s[sÛ mrfbhD � lczf jsvsYb ˆhQ

lc' rfk kcstsYb hst iamfdBk. spmb ucmzfv Jckhfq hxdó iafKGbfv nmq, jcbCk iVfv nmq, jhv dpqfvskv nmq ƒkAfdl.

ˆmb s[sÛ lc' rfk kcst mcbfufk dhlzfk, sp s[sÛ mrfbhD � lczf jsvsYb hst iamfdBk, dj§Â dkdb snJfsb rfk kcstsYb hst iamfdBk bq. spmb ucmzf hf „slv Jckhfv swsN, lcƒ dnulfv mfUJfsb, kfwfrùsl, bfmfspv nftfm dIvfv zfso W isv, zfpfsbv isv ƒkAfdl. (ƒhf)

mxkcA W ufbfpf iaw´ } sj… mfvf sost sjfbX swaBDv iayfv dbdNÝ? mfƒdjQ jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sj… mfvf sost sjfbX swaBDv iayfv dbdNÝ? mfƒdjQ jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sj… mfvf sost sjfbX swaBDv iayfv dbdNÝ? mfƒdjQ jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sj… mfvf sost sjfbX swaBDv iayfv dbdNÝ? mfƒdjQ jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } sp swaBDv iayfv ufsrtD pcso dYt. ufsrtD pcso …]yc dmbfsv l]fdVsq sOfNBf

jvf rk. (hfbD) nckvfQ mfƒsj sOfNBf jvf …ÙÁ swaBDHcÙÁ. iaw´ } mxkhAdÙÁv swfsj mfkm j'sv jfâf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxkhAdÙÁv swfsj mfkm j'sv jfâf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxkhAdÙÁv swfsj mfkm j'sv jfâf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxkhAdÙÁv swfsj mfkm j'sv jfâf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf. sj… mfvf sost Wqfsuh rt dhdLv dhLfb smsb dbsq swfj lmb j'sv

³LpGLfvB jvf. öfHfdhjHfsj syfJ dlsq ifdb odVsq pfWqfW slfNfhr bq. slfNfhr rt mfkm j'sv ƒdbsq-dhdbsq jfâf jvf.

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªstfsjv msLA lc'de ˆmb slfN vsqsY, pf zfnst jfsIvslv (zfyvB) } hQsw sJ]fef slWqf ˆhQ mxk hAdÙÁv ubA mfkm jvf.« (mcndtm)


104

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªmxk hAdÙÁsj kfv jhsvv msLA kfv ubA mfkm j'sv jfâf jvfv lv¢b wfd²À slWqf rq.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfhC hcvlfr hstb, ˆjlf (kf]v dikf) zfhC mCnf zfwzfvD � p§ÃBfq jfkv rsq zÎfb rsq iVstb. zfv (‰ nmq) kf]v mfKf kf]v ˆj ²ÃDv sjfst vfJf dYt ˆhQ sn dy{jfv j'sv jfâf jvsk tfot. dkdb (zÎfb Kfjfv jfvsB) kfsj hfLf dlsk ifvstb bf. nckvfQ pJb dkdb sykbf dIsv sistb, kJb hst …Estb, `zfdm snƒ mdrtf sKsj n©ijGmcÙÁ, sp mdrtf sKsj zfïfrv vnCt � n©ijGmcÙÁ rsqsYb. db}ns¦lsr zfïfrv vnCt � snƒ mdrtf sKsj n©ijGmcÙÁ rsqsYb, sp swfsj …¤y ösv mfkm j'sv jfâf jsv, mfKf mcàb jsv ˆhQ jfiV dY]sV sIst.' (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªmfkmjfdvBD mdrtf pdl mvsBv iCshG kfWhfr bf jsv, kfrst zft-jfkvfv ifqufmf ˆhQ if]yVfv ufmf idvdrkf zh²¿fq kfsj djqfmskv dlsb lf]V jvfsbf rsh.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } jhsvv …isv jhvhfnDv iaw´ } jhsvv …isv jhvhfnDv iaw´ } jhsvv …isv jhvhfnDv iaw´ } jhsvv …isv jhvhfnDv bfm W mxkcAbfm W mxkcAbfm W mxkcAbfm W mxkcA----kfvDJ nr sjfb zfqfk hf jdhkf kfvDJ nr sjfb zfqfk hf jdhkf kfvDJ nr sjfb zfqfk hf jdhkf kfvDJ nr sjfb zfqfk hf jdhkf stJf dj wvDqkn©mk?stJf dj wvDqkn©mk?stJf dj wvDqkn©mk?stJf dj wvDqkn©mk?

…Ùv } bf. ufshv � hstb, `bhD � jhv ifjf jvsk, kfv …iv hnsk ˆhQ kfv …iv ƒmfvk dbmGfB jvsk hfvB jsvsYb.' (mcndtm) zfhC lf†l W bfnf„ iaHxdkv hBGbfq zfsY, `kfv …iv dtJskW dbsNL jsvsYb. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } jhiaw´ } jhiaw´ } jhiaw´ } jhv²¿fsb ofY svfiB jvf ³hL dj?v²¿fsb ofY svfiB jvf ³hL dj?v²¿fsb ofY svfiB jvf ³hL dj?v²¿fsb ofY svfiB jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf. jhv²¿fsb Ict, It hf zbA djYcv ofY tfofst iaKmk} kf ifsjGv

mskf rsq pfq. Ist zfsJvfk ±mvsBv ufqofq lcdbqfv snZ¦lpG W zfjNGBƒ nxdó jsv snƒ …lAfb-nlxw idvshw. däkDqk} kfsk dJa±efbslv nflxwA zhtìb rq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } sjfb zfkiaw´ } sjfb zfkiaw´ } sjfb zfkiaw´ } sjfb zfk¹Dq mfvf sost, kfv swfsj jfstf jfiV ivf dj wvDqkn©mk?¹Dq mfvf sost, kfv swfsj jfstf jfiV ivf dj wvDqkn©mk?¹Dq mfvf sost, kfv swfsj jfstf jfiV ivf dj wvDqkn©mk?¹Dq mfvf sost, kfv swfsj jfstf jfiV ivf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } jfsvfv ubA swfj iftsb jfstf jfiV ivf wvDqkn©mk bq. öfmD mfvf

sost ²ÃDv ubAW kf dhsLq bq. zfk¹Dq mfvf sost mdrtfvf dkbdlb ipG§À swfj iftb jvsk ifsv. zfv öfmD mfvf sost 4 mfn 10 dlb swfj iftb jvf Wqfsuh. zhwA oHGhkDv ƒÜk i»nhjft ipG§À. ˆƒ nmq sjfb ncodá, ztQjfv W snZ¦lpGmq sifwfj hAhrfv jvsk ifvsh bf. nflf jfisV snZ¦lpG Kfjst kfW hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } sjfb bhDiaw´ } sjfb bhDiaw´ } sjfb bhDiaw´ } sjfb bhD----ztDv jhv dpqfvskv ubA nIv jvf dj ³hL?ztDv jhv dpqfvskv ubA nIv jvf dj ³hL?ztDv jhv dpqfvskv ubA nIv jvf dj ³hL?ztDv jhv dpqfvskv ubA nIv jvf dj ³hL? hjGkmq dkbde mndul (zbcv™i jchfv mndul) YfVf hjGk W nWqfshv …sÜswA

zbA sjfb mndul, mfpfv hf ‰dkrfdnj ²¿fb dpqfvk jvfv ubA nIv jvf dbsNL. zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb,


105

FF2g�x�.H,a�,0.�لKא��g3h��2�3h�>i.r2�.r�.�>��.�.*�>�>u/�.*�3�6א�%.�.אم>�>u/�.*.א�و.].D�>�>u/�.��و.א��.�N2pאKEE� �

zKGf{, dkbde mndul YfVf nIv jvf pfsh bf, (mÄfv) mfndusl rfvfm, (mlDbfv) zfmfv ˆƒ mndul ˆhQ (suv¢ufstsmv) mfndusl zfj¶nf. (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

nckvfQ sp hAdÙÁ mlDbf pfsh, kfv jhsv bhhDv dpqfvk spb …sÜwA bf rq. mndusl bhhDv dpqfvskv dbqsk dosq jhv dpqfvk jvshb. ³hL bq sjfb ztD-zfWdtqfv jhv hf mfpfv lCv sKsj dpqfvk jvsk zfnf. zhwA kfv nfsK pdl sjfb zbA zShL zfwf hf yfdrlf Kfsj, kfrst bDdk zbcpfqD kf dhlzfk hf dwjG rsh.

iaw´ } jhsv mfde slWqfv nmq `dmbrf Jftfj¶bfjcm||||' zfqfk iVf dj dEj? iaw´ } jhsv mfde slWqfv nmq `dmbrf Jftfj¶bfjcm||||' zfqfk iVf dj dEj? iaw´ } jhsv mfde slWqfv nmq `dmbrf Jftfj¶bfjcm||||' zfqfk iVf dj dEj? iaw´ } jhsv mfde slWqfv nmq `dmbrf Jftfj¶bfjcm||||' zfqfk iVf dj dEj? rflDsn skf zfsY jbAf …s©m jctNCm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrrflDsn skf zfsY jbAf …s©m jctNCm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrrflDsn skf zfsY jbAf …s©m jctNCm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrrflDsn skf zfsY jbAf …s©m jctNCm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf)sj jhsv vfJfv nmq bhD f)sj jhsv vfJfv nmq bhD f)sj jhsv vfJfv nmq bhD f)sj jhsv vfJfv nmq bhD �� ‰ zfqfk isVdYstb. (zfrmfl) ‰ zfqfk isVdYstb. (zfrmfl) ‰ zfqfk isVdYstb. (zfrmfl) ‰ zfqfk isVdYstb. (zfrmfl)

…Ùv } iaKmk} ‰ rflDn nrDr bq. däkDqk} kfsk ˆ jKf sbƒ sp, dkdb mfde slWqfv nmq ‰ zfqfk isVdYstb. hvQ dkdb jhsv tfw vfJfv nmq hstdYstb. nckvfQ kfsk zdHó ltDt sbƒ. (zfrjfmct ufbfƒp, zfthfbD 153ix})

iaw´ } miaw´ } miaw´ } miaw´ } mnduslv ˆdvqfv dHkv sjfb hcpcoGsj lfIb jvf dj ³hL?nduslv ˆdvqfv dHkv sjfb hcpcoGsj lfIb jvf dj ³hL?nduslv ˆdvqfv dHkv sjfb hcpcoGsj lfIb jvf dj ³hL?nduslv ˆdvqfv dHkv sjfb hcpcoGsj lfIb jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } bf. mnduslv ˆdvqfv dHkv jhv slWqf ³hL bq, ³hL bq jhsvv …iv

mndul dbmGfB jvf. zfïfrv vnCt � mxkcAwpAfq hst sosYb, ªzfïfr ƒqfùlD W dJa±efbslvsj

zdHwfi (W L¶Qn) jv¢b. jfvB kfvf kfslv bhDosBv jhvnmCrsj mndul (dnulf W bfmfspv ²¿fb) hfdbsq dbsqsY.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm 529bQ, bfnf„)

ªnfhLfb! skfmvf jhvocstfsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqf bf. ˆv™i jvsk zfdm skfmfslvsj dbsNL jvdY.« (mcndtm 532bQ)

spsrkc ˆ jfu dwsjGv dYûiK, snsrkc kfsk jsEfv dbsNLfÎf zfsvfi jvf rsqsY. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

$<�א��.�.��<�.�و.�2ن1{>��2 2L7א�,�/�.a�.E.*�>$ �א�-��7 �f�.02�{F�١٨�Eא�א� �zKGf{, zfv ˆƒ sp, mndulnmCr zfïfrvƒ ubA. nckvfQ zfïfrv nfsK skfmvf

zbA jf…sjW sFsjf bf. (du¶b } 18) iaw´ } sjfb sbj stfsjv tfw mndusl lfIb jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb sbj stfsjv tfw mndusl lfIb jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb sbj stfsjv tfw mndusl lfIb jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb sbj stfsjv tfw mndusl lfIb jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } sjfb sbj, hcpcoG hf ztD-zfWdtqfv tfw mndusl lfIb jvf ³hL bq.

spsrkc ˆsk k]fslvsj dbsq hfVfhfdV jvf rq ˆhQ k]fslv jhv dwsjGv znDtfq idvBk rq. zfv bhD � hstsYb, ªƒqfùlD W dJa±efbslv …iv zfïfrv zdHwfi, jfvB kfvf kfslv bhDslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqsY.« (hcJfvD 1330, mcndtm 529bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªnfhLfb! skfmfslv iChGhkGD stfsjvf kfslv bhD W sbj


106

stfsjslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbk. nfhLfb! skfmvf jhvocstfsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqf bf. ˆv™i jvsk zfdm skfmfslvsj dbsNL jvdY.« (mcndtm 532bQ)

kfYfVf mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, $<�א��.�.��<�.�و.�2ن1{>��2 2L7א�,�/�.a�.E.*�>$ �א�-��7 �f�.02�{F�١٨�Eא�א� �

zKGf{, zfv ˆƒ sp, mndulnmCr zfïfrvƒ ubA. nckvfQ zfïfrv nfsK skfmvf zbA jf…sjW sFsjf bf. (du¶b } 18)

nckvfQ mndul nhGiajfv dwjGmcÙÁ rsq sjht zfïfrv Kfjf …dyk, kfsk zbA jfsvf zfrhfb hf ƒhflk rWqf zfslZ …dyk bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD iaw´ } mrfbhD �----ˆv jhv mnduslv dHksv vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf mnduslv ˆv jhv mnduslv dHksv vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf mnduslv ˆv jhv mnduslv dHksv vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf mnduslv ˆv jhv mnduslv dHksv vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf mnduslv dHksv tfw lfIb jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb? mrfbhDdHksv tfw lfIb jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb? mrfbhDdHksv tfw lfIb jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb? mrfbhDdHksv tfw lfIb jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb? mrfbhD �----ˆv jhsvv …iv Ov W ˆv jhsvv …iv Ov W ˆv jhsvv …iv Ov W ˆv jhsvv …iv Ov W oìcu vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf kf jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb?oìcu vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf kf jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb?oìcu vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf kf jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb?oìcu vsqsY. kfrst zfibfvf kf jvsk dbsNL jsvb sjb?

…Ùv } mrfbhD �-sj mndusl lfIb jvf rqdb. zfv dbsNL ˆƒ ubA jvf rq sp, dkdb hstsYb, ªƒqfùlD W dJa±efbslv …iv zfïfrv zdHwfi, jfvB kfvf kfslv bhDslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqsY.« (hcJfvD 1330, mcndtm 529bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªnfhLfb! skfmfslv iChGhkGD stfsjvf kfslv bhD W sbj stfsjslv jhvsj mndul hfdbsq dbk. nfhLfb! skfmvf jhvocstfsj mndul hfdbsq dbsqf bf. ˆv™i jvsk zfdm skfmfslvsj dbsNL jvdY.« (mcndtm 532bQ)

zbcv™i k]fv jhsvv …iv Ov dbmGfB jvf rqdb. hvQ k]fv jhvƒ rsqdYt k]fv Osvv dHkv. spsrkc bhDvf spJfsb ƒd§Àjft jsvb, snJfsbƒ k]fslv lfIb jvf rq. zfv oìcu hfdbsqsY ivhkGD jfstv wfnsjvf. jhsvv …iv Ov W oìcu hfbfsk dbsNL jvf rq ˆƒ ubA sp, ufshv � hstb, `bhD � jhv ifjf jvsk, kfv …iv hnsk ˆhQ kfv …iv ƒmfvk dbmGfB jvsk hfvB jsvsYb.' (mcndtm)

iaw´ } mcndtm mfvf pfWqfv iv kfv ifsw hsn zsbjsj jcvzfb iVsk slJf pfq. iaw´ } mcndtm mfvf pfWqfv iv kfv ifsw hsn zsbjsj jcvzfb iVsk slJf pfq. iaw´ } mcndtm mfvf pfWqfv iv kfv ifsw hsn zsbjsj jcvzfb iVsk slJf pfq. iaw´ } mcndtm mfvf pfWqfv iv kfv ifsw hsn zsbjsj jcvzfb iVsk slJf pfq. ˆ nmq jcvzfb dktfzk dj dhsLq W …ijfvD?ˆ nmq jcvzfb dktfzk dj dhsLq W …ijfvD?ˆ nmq jcvzfb dktfzk dj dhsLq W …ijfvD?ˆ nmq jcvzfb dktfzk dj dhsLq W …ijfvD?

…Ùv } mxk hAdÙÁv ifsw hsn jcvzfb ifE jvf ˆjde dhlzfk jfu. ˆ dktfzk mxk hAdÙÁv sjfb jfsu zfnsh bf. uDdhkfh²¿fq jcvzfb isV, ðsb W kfv …iv zfmt j'sv Kfjst mvsBv iv kf …ijfvD rsh. swfj-n§Àå mfbcN jcvzfb iVst swfsjv shfUf rfîf rsh. dj§Â tfswv ifsw hsn jcvzfb dktfzk sjfb …ijfvD bq. (nfIf)

iaw´ } ðsbdY, sjfb mfbcsNv mxkcAv nmq jó rst nCvf ƒqfnDb iVsk rq. ˆsk iaw´ } ðsbdY, sjfb mfbcsNv mxkcAv nmq jó rst nCvf ƒqfnDb iVsk rq. ˆsk iaw´ } ðsbdY, sjfb mfbcsNv mxkcAv nmq jó rst nCvf ƒqfnDb iVsk rq. ˆsk iaw´ } ðsbdY, sjfb mfbcsNv mxkcAv nmq jó rst nCvf ƒqfnDb iVsk rq. ˆsk bfdj bfdj bfdj bfdj mvB zfnfb rsq pfq. ˆ jKf dj dEj?mvB zfnfb rsq pfq. ˆ jKf dj dEj?mvB zfnfb rsq pfq. ˆ jKf dj dEj?mvB zfnfb rsq pfq. ˆ jKf dj dEj?

…Ùv } ˆjde rflDsn ‰ swaBDv jKf zfsY, dj§Â snde uft rflDn. (û } dn} pqDIfr 5219bQ) nckvfQ kfsk dhw¶fn svsJ …ÙÁ zfmt ðÝ bq. zbcv™i mvsBv iv sKsj jhv ipG§À (bfmfp YfVf zbA ²¿st) mxskv ubA jcvzfbJfbD jvf dhlzfk. mvsBv


107

iCshG mvsBf¦mcJ hAdÙÁ jcvzfb ðbsk yfƒst sn jKf dHâ. (û } ufbfpf liGB) iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } lfIsbv iv rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dj dhsLq?lfIsbv iv rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dj dhsLq?lfIsbv iv rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dj dhsLq?lfIsbv iv rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dj dhsLq? …Ùv } sp jfvsB Ivp bfmfspv iv rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dhsLq bq, snƒ

jfvsBƒ lfIsbv iv lczf dhsLq rstW rfk kcst ufmfzfkD lczf dhsLq bq. nckvfQ dhsLq rt, iaskAsjƒ rfk bf kcst dbsu dbsu mxskv ubA lczf jvf. `bhD � mfƒsqAk lfIb jvf swN rst kfv jhsv l]fdVsq htskb, ªskfmvf skfmfslv Hfƒsqv ubA [mf iafKGbf jv ˆhQ (iasw´v uWqfsh) iadkdôk Kfjfv kWIDj yfW. jfvB Wsj ˆJbƒ iaw´ jvf rsh.« (zfhc lf†l 3221bQ, rfsjm 1/570, hfƒrfjD 4/56)

nckvfQ zfïfrv vnCt � sjht njtsj lczf jvsk dbslGw dlskb. Ist iaskAsj dbu dbu msb lczf jvskb. k]fvf ufmfzfkD lczf jvskb bf. kf jvf …Ùm rst dbÇyqƒ vnCt � lczfv zfslw bf j'sv dbsu rfk kcst lczf jvskb ˆhQ nfrfhfoBW zbcv™i jvskb. jfvB, Hfstf-ms¦lv hAfifsv zfmfslv sysq kf]vfƒ nh vjsmv Îfb zdLj vfJskb. zfv kf …Ùm rst zfmfslv zfso k]fvfƒ j'sv spskb. zKy kfv sjfb iamfB sbƒ. (slJcb, IfkfWqfk kf'dpqfr, ƒ… 31ix})

zsbsj Ifkùt hfvD (4/272)sk lfIb jvfv iv rfk kcst lczf jvfv ltDt J]csu sisqsYb. bhD � k¶ftrf dhb hfvf'v jhsv l]fdVsq lcƒ rfk kcst lczf jsvsYb. zKy sn Oebf lfIsbv iv bq. iv§Â kfv nblW nrDr bq. (û} dn} pqDIfr 3232bQ)

zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, dpqfvskv nmq (ˆjfjD) rfk kcst lczf jvf dhsLq.

mdrtf W ilGf iaw´ } sjfb ofqv mfrvfm FafƒHfsvv nfsK mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD sjfKfW pfWqf ³hL iaw´ } sjfb ofqv mfrvfm FafƒHfsvv nfsK mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD sjfKfW pfWqf ³hL iaw´ } sjfb ofqv mfrvfm FafƒHfsvv nfsK mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD sjfKfW pfWqf ³hL iaw´ } sjfb ofqv mfrvfm FafƒHfsvv nfsK mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD sjfKfW pfWqf ³hL

dj?dj?dj?dj? …Ùv } bf. ofdV, dvÆf hf hfƒsj ˆmb sjfb icv¢sNv nfsK mdrtfv ˆjfdjbD pfWqf

³hL bq, pfv nfsK sjfbW nmq kfv dhhfr ³hL. ³hL bq hfn, seºb, si½b hf utufrfsuv sjfb nIsv pfWqf, ˆmbdj sjfb

ƒhflskv nIsvW bq. mrfbhD � hstb,

F2g�x >%.I�M�2�.�/*>g�,->*/Z,a�>$ �KE*.%/�.م�ذ<I�g3h�.E.*�6.7/م��L�.�,a�.F>�.*2<�,�א±y<��3و.א��.7/م�3(<�� zKGf{, ªzfïfr W swN dlhsnv iadk sp bfvD „mfb vfsJ, kfv mfrvfsmv nÌ YfVf

ˆjfdjbD ˆj dlb ˆj vfskv lCvk¶ nIv jvf ShL bq.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm 3331bQ) dkdb zfsvf hstb,

F2g�17.نW /e.I�A ,�. �M�2�.�/*�>)�g3h��.P.�E�K*.%/��.م��ذ<�g3h��.E�.*�6א��.��/�2�L�.��,a��W<��3و.�2g%/��.م�*.�ذ,و�و.*.


108

�2j2L�Aم. ,��.�J/��א*/�.�3h��>a2ن�1א� $<� .�,7ل.��2j2LW��.Iل.� ..�.y��i�1��.0��K3h.و��,J�/>8,8@א��>L��>��~Q�2/و.2 <�/�2NW�Fل.�Kو.@2[.א�@2[.אv/�KEא*/�.�%2L�.E.*�2T>a2,��1א �

zKGf{, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ˆofbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv. zfv mfrvfm hAdksvsj sjfb bfvD spb nIv bf jsv.« ˆj hAdÙÁ zfshlb jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfv ²ÃD rÏ iftb jvsk shv rsqsY. zfv zfdm zmcj zmcj pcsÝ bfm dtdJsqdY.' dkdb htstb, ªpfW, kcdm skfmfv ²ÃDv nsÌ rÏ jv.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm 3336bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, Fg�17.نW /e.I�A ,�. �M��KEא��2v/�1Hن,�3�2L��.�,P.?>��.rن2�.�/*�>)�،�1 �

zKGf{, ªpJbƒ sjfb icv¢N sjfb mdrtfv nfsK dbuGbkf zhtìb jsv, kJbƒ wqkfb kfslv kxkDq nfKD (sjfebf) rq.« (dkvdmpD, nrDr dkvdmpD 934bQ)

²¿fbDq sjfKfW sost nsÌ pdl zbA sjfb nfhftj sYst, icv¢N hf mdrtf Kfsj, kfrst pfWqf yst. dj§Â nIv rst nsÌ mfrvfm YfVf smfseƒ pfWqf ³hL bq; pdlW nfsK zbA mdrtf hf icv¢N Kfsj. (ƒhf, ƒ…)

iaw´ } mdrtfslv ubA ilGf jvf …Ùm, bfdj kf Ivp?iaw´ } mdrtfslv ubA ilGf jvf …Ùm, bfdj kf Ivp?iaw´ } mdrtfslv ubA ilGf jvf …Ùm, bfdj kf Ivp?iaw´ } mdrtfslv ubA ilGf jvf …Ùm, bfdj kf Ivp? …Ùv } mdrtfslv ubA ilGf jvf Ivp. jvst …Ùm, bf jvstW yst---ˆmb bq.

zfv ilGf htsk syrfvf Tfjf ilGf. mrfbhD �-ˆv pcso ilGfq mdrtfslv syrfvf Tfjfv hAfifsv lcƒ swaBDv zfmt dYt. ilGfv dhLfb zhkDsBGv iCshG mdrtfvf syrfvf Tfjk bf. dj§Â dhLfb zhkDBG rWqfv isv njstƒ syrfvf sTsj ilGf jvskb. sjfb sjfb rflDsn syrfvf bf Tfjfv sp hBGbf ifWqf pfq, kf ilGfv dhLfb zhkDBG rWqfv iCshGjfv. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } iÛiaw´ } iÛiaw´ } iÛiaw´ } iÛ----idÛjf, dedH hf sbsev Ydhsk mdrtf slJf dj rfvfm?idÛjf, dedH hf sbsev Ydhsk mdrtf slJf dj rfvfm?idÛjf, dedH hf sbsev Ydhsk mdrtf slJf dj rfvfm?idÛjf, dedH hf sbsev Ydhsk mdrtf slJf dj rfvfm? …Ùv } r]Af. YdhskW omA mdrtf slJf rfvfm. spsrkc kfskW dIkbf zfsY. zfv

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }`WN�.�>�>*/Z,� �א� �$.��3hنV�,P2��1/��2ز/@��2ذ.�<��2T,و�.�WL/V,Pو.7W�2_/%.Iא��2(/�.� 7x[,�.I�/->*�/V>D3א��AF>.y��.�>)�.7ن,�.�/�.I{F�٣٠�E��א��7�� 7 �

zKGf{, dhÇhfnDslvsj ht, kfvf spb kfslv lxdósj nQpk jsv ˆhQ kfslv spZb zÌsj nfhLfsb nQpk vfsJ; ˆdeƒ kfslv ubA zdLjkv idhÛ. Wvf pf jsv, dbÇyq zfïfr sn dhNsq zhdrk. (bCv } 30, ƒhf)

iaw´ } shofbf mdrtf slJf rfvfm. dj§Â dedH ƒkAfdlv ilGfq hf Yfif jfosu kfv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtf slJf rfvfm. dj§Â dedH ƒkAfdlv ilGfq hf Yfif jfosu kfv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtf slJf rfvfm. dj§Â dedH ƒkAfdlv ilGfq hf Yfif jfosu kfv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtf slJf rfvfm. dj§Â dedH ƒkAfdlv ilGfq hf Yfif jfosu kfv YdhW slJf dj rfvfm?YdhW slJf dj rfvfm?YdhW slJf dj rfvfm?YdhW slJf dj rfvfm?

…Ùv } shofbf mdrtfv iadk kfdjsq slJsk dbsNL sp jfvsB jvf rsqsY, sn jfvB kfv Ydh slJfskW vsqsY. kfYfVf mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


109

}`WN�.�>�>*/Z,� ��x[,�.I7א�/->*�/V>D3 �.��א� �$.��3hنV�,P2��1/��2ز/@��2ذ.�<�WL�2T,و�.V,P/�و.7W�2_/%.Iא��2(/AF>.y��.�>)�.7ن,�.�/�.I{F�٣٠�E��א��7�� 7 �

zKGf{, dhÇhfnDslvsj ht, kfvf spb kfslv lxdósj nQpk jsv ˆhQ kfslv spZb zÌsj nfhLfsb nQpk vfsJ; ˆdeƒ kfslv ubA zdLjkv idhÛ. Wvf pf jsv, dbÇyq zfïfr sn dhNsq zhdrk. (bCv } 30)g

ˆ dbslGw uDdhk, mxk, mCdkG hf Ydh nhG iajfv mdrtf slJfv hAfifsv hAfij. (ƒhf) iaw´ } zfib mfmfskf, Jftfskf, yfyfskf, IcIfskf shfb, yfyD, mfmD, ²ÃDv shfb hf iaw´ } zfib mfmfskf, Jftfskf, yfyfskf, IcIfskf shfb, yfyD, mfmD, ²ÃDv shfb hf iaw´ } zfib mfmfskf, Jftfskf, yfyfskf, IcIfskf shfb, yfyD, mfmD, ²ÃDv shfb hf iaw´ } zfib mfmfskf, Jftfskf, yfyfskf, IcIfskf shfb, yfyD, mfmD, ²ÃDv shfb hf

HfhDv nfsK mcnfIfrfr ³hL dj?HfhDv nfsK mcnfIfrfr ³hL dj?HfhDv nfsK mcnfIfrfr ³hL dj?HfhDv nfsK mcnfIfrfr ³hL dj? …Ùv } pfv nfsK icv¢sNv sjfbW jfst dhhfr ³hL, kfv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jvf zKhf

kfv syrfvf slJf ³hL bq. jfiV hf jHfsvv …isvW kfv rfk Lsv mcnfIfrfr rfvfm. mdrtf hcdV zKhf icv¢N hcsVf rstW zfsifsnv mcnfIfrfr bfufsqp. hfqzfskv nmq mrfbhD � sjfb mdrtfv rfk ±iwG jvskb bf. (zfrmfl 26466, hcJfvD 5288, mcndtm 1866, bfnf„ 4181, ƒhsb mfufr 2874)

iv§Â dkdb hstsYb, F/2نp�.-.�v,I�C>L�3�س. �/VW@>�.02��M .�/e>�>)��/-�>*��M��I>�.0��A��/�.y��,$�2��/-�>*�/2��1ن=�.�.I��gא*/��.�2x >%.a�,$2�KE� �

zKGf{, ªsp mdrtf (±iwG jvf) rftft bq, kfsj ±iwG jvfv sysq skfmfslv jfsvf mfKfq stfrfv Yc]y so]sK pfWqf zsbj Hfstf.« (k¶fhfvfbD, nrDùt ufsm' 5045bQ)

htf hfùtA, mdrtfv ubA kfv mfmfskf, Jftfskf, yfyfskf, IcIfskf Hfƒ, sIfIf, Jftc, öfmDv Hfƒ (slWv), hcbfƒ hf b¦lfƒsqv nfsK mcnfIfrfr jvf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } mfrvfm mdrtfslv mfKfiaw´ } mfrvfm mdrtfslv mfKfiaw´ } mfrvfm mdrtfslv mfKfiaw´ } mfrvfm mdrtfslv mfKf----ycìb ycìb ycìb ycìb jvf dj ³hL?jvf dj ³hL?jvf dj ³hL?jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } ³hL, pdl kfsk jfm-hfnbf bf Kfsj. (ƒ…) iaw´ } mdrtfslv yfjdv jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfslv yfjdv jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfslv yfjdv jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfslv yfjdv jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } ³hL jmGs[sÛ mdrtfslv yfjdv jvf ³hL. wkG rt, sn jmGs[Û sjht

mdrtfslv ubA Jfn rsh. icv¢N-mdrtf ˆjƒ ²¿st jmG rst, sn yfjdv ³hL bq. spsrkc kfsk dIkbf zfsY. bfvD smfdrbD W zfjNGBmqD. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

F�.*�,J@.�.a�6>�/�.)�i.�/8>L�.�>D�x�.}2��2 �.�ل��3.Kא��.->*�>B�.�Kא��KE� �zKGf{, ªzfmfv ok rWqfv isv icv¢sNv is[ bfvDv sysq zdLj [dkjv sjfb

dIkbf zbA djYc sYsV pfd¤Y bf.« (zfrmfl, hcJfvD 5096, mcndtm 2740bQ, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr)

nckvfQ ivicv¢N sKsj pKfnýh lCsv Kfjsk rsh mdrtfsj. bfmfspv jfkfsvv hAfifsv dkdb hstb,

F,�/�.y�>�7W_,&�3ل�.�Kא��.PW�12و��.Dx�.�.و��.D,�>y'�,�/�.y.�7<�وW_,&�>B�.�Kא��.D,�>y'��.Dx��.�.و�


110

�.PW�12و�KE� �ªicv¢Nslv swaô jfkfv rt iaKm jfkfv ˆhQ dbjxó jfkfv rt nhGswN jfkfv.

zfv mdrtfslv swaô jfkfv rt nhGswN jfkfv ˆhQ dbjxó jfkfv rt iaKm jfkfv.« (zfrmfl, mcndtm 440, ncbfb zfvhfzfr, dmwjfk 1092bQ)

htfƒ hfùtA sp, bfvD-icv¢sNv zhfL smtfsmwfv dmwa iadkôfsb dw[f W yfjdv mcndtm mdrtfv ubA ³hL bq. (ƒ…)

iiiiaw´ } dydj{nfv ubA dj shilGf rWqf ³hL?aw´ } dydj{nfv ubA dj shilGf rWqf ³hL?aw´ } dydj{nfv ubA dj shilGf rWqf ³hL?aw´ } dydj{nfv ubA dj shilGf rWqf ³hL? …Ùv } mdrtfv dydj{nfv ubA iaKmk} mdrtf FfÙÁfv sJ]fuf uv¢vD. bf ifWqf

sost icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY öfmD hf sjfb mfrvfsmv …id²¿dksk dydj{nf jvfsbf uv¢vD. mdrtf FfÙÁfv Kfjsk icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY dydj{nf jvfsbf rfvfm. spmb icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY iasqfubDq zÌ YfVf zbA zÌ iajfw jvf zShL.

iaw´ } mdrtf sn¦e hAhrfv j'sv hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } mdrtf sn¦e hAhrfv j'sv hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } mdrtf sn¦e hAhrfv j'sv hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } mdrtf sn¦e hAhrfv j'sv hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } ilGfv nfsK rstW mdrtf sn¦e hf ifvdI…m ufkDq sjfb ncodá hAhrfv

j'sv hfƒsv spsk ifsv bf. jfvB kfsk dIkbf zfsY. mrfbhD � hstsYb, F3ذ.אh�/א�>s.�2v/�.8�W��E��³و.@2[.א�@2[.א�u.�>��.P2²3 �.�3P2L<�,وא�א72j�/م��3. s1�.�2L��2/�א��.�/�2Ii��Kزא �

zKGf{, ªiaskAj y[cƒ hAdHyfvD. zfv mdrtf pdl (sjfb iajfv) ncoá hAhrfv jsv sjfb (icv¢Nslv) mudtsnv ifw dlsq zdkÛÁm jsv, ksh sn hAdHyfdvBD (shwAfv smsq).« (zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, ƒhsb drêfb, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmfr, rfsjm, nrDùt ufsm' 4540bQ)

ˆmbdj mndusl bfmfp iVfv …sÜswA spskW sn sn¦e hAhrfv jvsk ifsv bf. mrfbhD � hstb,

F2g7א�,�.�/�.a�.B�.*3h�>$ �<�.�א��.�.*�>$ �/-.�و.�b2<-/�א�,�/e.�>��1-,D.و�As2�>_.aKE zKGf{, ªzfïfrv hf¦lDslvsj mndusl zfnsk hfvB jsvf bf, ksh kfvf spb

sJfwhC hAhrfv bf j'sv nflfdnLfHfsh zfsn.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, n} ufsm' 7457bQ) F�.�xI2��M��.1�2v.a�1V,r�/JJ./�א*/�.�2.�.y��2�3h�>�>u/�.��א�/V2��/ .j,a��.P2��2 .&��18.0�. >�.8/�.aKE� �

ªsp mdrtf sn¦eX hAhrfv jsv mndusl pfsh, snƒ mdrtfv sofnt bf jvf ipG§À sjfb bfmfp jhct rsh bf.« (ƒhsb mfufr 4002, n}ufsm' 2703bQ)

iaw´ } öfmD pdl ilGf jvsk hfLf slq, kfrst ²ÃDv jvBDq jD?iaw´ } öfmD pdl ilGf jvsk hfLf slq, kfrst ²ÃDv jvBDq jD?iaw´ } öfmD pdl ilGf jvsk hfLf slq, kfrst ²ÃDv jvBDq jD?iaw´ } öfmD pdl ilGf jvsk hfLf slq, kfrst ²ÃDv jvBDq jD? …Ùv } öfmDv ubA Wqfsuh ²ÃDsj ilGfv hAh²¿f j'sv slWqf. kfsj shilGfv dlsj

sEst slWqf bq. hác-hfáshv nfmsb slJf-nf[f{ jvsk dbsq dbsuv kKf kfv nhGbfw zfbqb jvf smfseƒ ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}��.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��7א�'*.�,��7א�א��WN�/VWb.��W_2��/VWb��> /D2�.א�وf ��.��.D,7دWN.א��1س,�و�W�. ��.u>%�و.א�


111

�.P/�2 .��i�2b>m�2 .*��2 >~��A7ن.��2<��.אد,��/�.I��.$� 7�Wن.��V,D.��.*2/��*.��א�.�_.I.ون.��*.��و,�.*/Z�,I{F�٦�E� 7��VI�%8א��

zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! skfmvf dbsuslvsj ˆhQ skfmfslv idvhfv-idvubsj v[f jv zdo´ rsk, pfv ƒáb rsh mfbcN W ifKv, pfsk dbsqfduk zfsY dbmGm-r™lq, jsEfv-öHfh dIdvñfoB, pfvf zfïfr pf kfslvsj zfslw jsvb, kf zmfbA jsv bf ˆhQ kfvf pf jvsk zfdló rq, kfƒ jsv. (kfrvDm } 6)

zfv ²ÃDv ubA …dyk bq, shilGf rWqfv hAfifsv öfmDv zfbcokA jvf. öfmDv zfbcokA Wqfsuh. dj§Â sofbfrv dhNsq kfv zfbcokA ³hL bq. mrfbhD � hstb,

Fg�2i.��2<7ق�W /e.�>��C>L�>i.�>�/�.*�3�>��.e�אKE� �zKGf{, naófv zhfLAkf j'sv sjfb nxdóv hfLA rWqf ³hL bq. (zfrmfl, rfsjm, n}

ufsm' 7520bQ) dj§Â ilGf jvfv ubA pdl sjfb rkHfof öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsk yfq, kfrst

kfW oarB jvsk ifsv sn. rqskf-hf mrfb zfïfr kfv uDhsb …Ùm öfmD dmdtsq slshb, pfsj dbsq sn ƒr-ivjfst ncJD rsh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } FfÙÁfsvv nfsK bfsnGv ˆhQ mAfsbufsvv nfsK mdrtf iafƒsHe snsÛÁefdvviaw´ } FfÙÁfsvv nfsK bfsnGv ˆhQ mAfsbufsvv nfsK mdrtf iafƒsHe snsÛÁefdvviaw´ } FfÙÁfsvv nfsK bfsnGv ˆhQ mAfsbufsvv nfsK mdrtf iafƒsHe snsÛÁefdvviaw´ } FfÙÁfsvv nfsK bfsnGv ˆhQ mAfsbufsvv nfsK mdrtf iafƒsHe snsÛÁefdvv dbuGbkf zhtìb ³hL dj?dbuGbkf zhtìb ³hL dj?dbuGbkf zhtìb ³hL dj?dbuGbkf zhtìb ³hL dj?

…Ùv } smfseƒ bf. jfvB wvDqskv dbslGw rt, zKGf{, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ˆofbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfv ªpJbƒ sjfb icv¢N sjfb mdrtfv nfsK dbuGbkf zhtìb jsv, kJbƒ wqkfb kfslv kxkDq nfKD (sjfebf) rq.« (dkvdmpD, nrDr dkvdmpD 934bQ)

nxdójkGf mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }B�.�Kא��.->*�>s7.א.P1Hא��xt,0�3�1س� >��.-KI,زKKKKKK{F�١٤�Eل��אن'�� 7��

zKGf{, bfvDāāāāāāāāāāˆv iadk zfndÙÁ mfbcsNv dbje stfHbDq jvf rsqsY. (zfst ƒmvfb } 14)

zfv ˆƒ jfvsBƒ sjfb mcndtm mdrtfv ubA ˆmb yfjdv sbWqf ³hL bq, spJfsb iv-icv¢sNv nfsK WEfhnf jvsk hf dbuGbkfq Kfjsk rsh.

iaw´ } mdrtf dj FafƒdHQ jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj FafƒdHQ jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj FafƒdHQ jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj FafƒdHQ jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } wvDqskv lc'de bDdk zfsY }- 1. sp ³hL jfu zShL sjfb jfsu sesb dbsq pfq, kf zShL. 2. mÌt zfbqb zsi[f zmÌt lCv jvf zdLj iafLfbAspfoA. ˆƒ bDdkv zfstfsj htf pfq sp, mdrtf FafƒdHQ jvsk ifsv bf. spsrkc kfvf

FafƒdHQ jvst ilGfq kfslvsj syrfvf Jctsk rsh. skt Hvsk, efqfv ƒkAfdl idvhkGb jvsk, syj-isqs¦e, isK ofdV dhjt rst icv¢Nslv nfsK jKf htsk


112

rsh. dbuGb ufqofq dhjt rst kfsj dhisl iVsk rsh. kfv spZhb kfsj zufbf nhGbfswv dlsj dbsq pfsh. ˆ YfVf zfsvf zsbj jfvsB mdrtfslv ubA FafƒdHQ ³hL bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zá dw[sjv nfmsb YfÛDv shilGf rsq dj iVf pfq?iaw´ } zá dw[sjv nfmsb YfÛDv shilGf rsq dj iVf pfq?iaw´ } zá dw[sjv nfmsb YfÛDv shilGf rsq dj iVf pfq?iaw´ } zá dw[sjv nfmsb YfÛDv shilGf rsq dj iVf pfq? …Ùv } idviCBG zá rst kfv nfmsb ilGfv iasqfub sbƒ. jfvB sn skf slJskƒ

ifq bf. bhD � Ifskmf dhs§À j¶fƒnsj zá nfrfhD zfècïfr dhb …s©m mfjkCsmv hfdVsk ƒÜk iftb jvsk zbcmdk dlsq hstdYstb, ªsn ˆjub zá stfj. kcdm kfv jfsY dbsuv yflv Jcst vfJsh (sn skfmfsj slJsk ifsh bf).« (mcndtm 1480bQ)

kfYfVf bhD �-ˆv diYsb tcdjsq sKsj mf zfsqwf rfhwDslv sJtf slsJsYb. (hcJfvD 950, mcndtm 892bQ)

i[f§Àsv zfhC lf†l W dkvdmpDv ªskfmvf lcusbW dj zá?«---ˆ rflDn nrDr bq.

ksh wkG rt, mdrtf zsáv iadk (zbcv™i sjfb icv¢sNv iadk) jfmlxdósk kfjfsh bf. jfvB mrfb zfïfr mdrtfsjW dbslGw dlsq hstsYb,

}`WN.و�.�>*/Z,� ��>s��.-/[,[/�.I�/->*�1->D3 �.�/)2��.-�2_/%.I.�1و-,P.��א��7 ��7 ��WL{F�٣١�E,و �zKGf{, dhÇhfnD bfvDslvsj ht, kfvf spb kfslv lxdósj nQpk jsv W kfslv

tÏf²¿fb v[f jsv. (bCv } 31) iaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG dj hfoXlÙ öfmDiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG dj hfoXlÙ öfmDiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG dj hfoXlÙ öfmDiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG dj hfoXlÙ öfmD----²ÃDv zhfL smtfsmwf hf sIfsb jKfhfkGf htf ²ÃDv zhfL smtfsmwf hf sIfsb jKfhfkGf htf ²ÃDv zhfL smtfsmwf hf sIfsb jKfhfkGf htf ²ÃDv zhfL smtfsmwf hf sIfsb jKfhfkGf htf

³³³³hL?hL?hL?hL? …Ùv } pk[B bf dhhfr-háb jfsqm rsqsY, kk[B zfsifsnv slJf-nf[f{,

zhfL smtfsmwf hf spZbuDhsbv jKfhfkGf htf rfvfm. zdHHfhsjv ubAW rfvfm sYstsmsqsj ˆmb zhfL smtfsmwfv ncspfo j'sv slWqf. zhwA dhhfsrv iCshG ˆj buv slsJ sbWqf ³hL. spmb zfjXslv isv W dhsq nfvfv zfso öfmD-²ÃDv zfsifsn slJf-nf[f{ W zhfL smtfsmwf jvf hf spZbuDhsbv jKfhfkGf htf, hvQ spZb-dmtb jvfW ³hL.

iaw´ } sjfb pchkDsj shfb hf hác hfdbsq dj kfv nfsK slJfiaw´ } sjfb pchkDsj shfb hf hác hfdbsq dj kfv nfsK slJfiaw´ } sjfb pchkDsj shfb hf hác hfdbsq dj kfv nfsK slJfiaw´ } sjfb pchkDsj shfb hf hác hfdbsq dj kfv nfsK slJf----nf[f{ W zhfL nf[f{ W zhfL nf[f{ W zhfL nf[f{ W zhfL smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf ³hL?smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf ³hL?smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf ³hL?smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf ³hL?

…Ùv } sjfb pchkDv nfsK sjfb pchsjv db°jfm háck¶ znýh. iv§Â snƒ hácsk¶v susv slJf-nf[f{ W zhfL smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf db}ns¦lsr rfvfm. skmdb sjfb pchkDsj shfb hfdbsqW zbcv™i slJf-nf[f{ W zhfL smtfsmwf jvf hf jKfhfkGf htf W iÛftfi jvf ³hL bq. jfvB `shfb' htsk htskƒ hfb zfsn. `shfb' htsk htskƒ msbv hb kcIfb skfst. hvQ jfsvf nfsK `mf' ifdksqW zbcv™i slJf-nf[f{ W zhfL smtfsmwf ƒkAfdl ³hL bq. spsrkc jf…sj `h…' htstƒ spmb sn dbsuv `h…' rsq pfq bf. skmdb jf…sj `mf' hf


113

`shfb' htstƒ dbsuv mfrvfm rsq pfq bf; pk[B bf kfslv nfsK vÙÁ, lcÊ hf ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm rsqsY.

iaw´ } mdrtf dj iviaw´ } mdrtf dj iviaw´ } mdrtf dj iviaw´ } mdrtf dj iv----icv¢sNv nfsK jKf htsk ifsv?icv¢sNv nfsK jKf htsk ifsv?icv¢sNv nfsK jKf htsk ifsv?icv¢sNv nfsK jKf htsk ifsv? …Ùv } mdrtf iasqfusb iv-icv¢sNv nfsK jKf htsk ifsv. ksh sn jKf spb

öfHfdhj rq; bf v¢[ W jjGN rq, zfv bf mLcmq zfjNGBDq rq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

2 ��2א3h�1-,8/�2j1aن3{L�.[/e.a.-/� <$<��C>Lא�[<��72j��>)�.E.�v.�2L/ل�32N�Aض.�.*�.- WN.72/��وN��Lو,�/�1*{�F٣٢�E� �

zKGf{, sr bhD-ikDoB! skfmvf zbA bfvDslv mk bW; pdl skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv ksh ivicv¢sNv nfsK sjfmt js÷ ˆmbHfsh jKf hstf bf, pfsk z§Àsv pfv hAfdL zfsY sn iatcé rq. zfv skfmvf nlftfi jv. (öfHfdhjHfsh jKf ht.) (‚rXpfh } 32)

iaw´ } ivicv¢sNv nfsK ifdKGh W äDbD jKf htfW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } ivicv¢sNv nfsK ifdKGh W äDbD jKf htfW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } ivicv¢sNv nfsK ifdKGh W äDbD jKf htfW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } ivicv¢sNv nfsK ifdKGh W äDbD jKf htfW dj rfvfm? …Ùv } ilGfv zfVft sKsj ivicv¢sNv nfsK ifdKGh W äDbD jKf htf rfvfm bq.

ksh kfsk wkG zfsY. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, 2 ��2א3h�1-,8/�2j1aن3{L�.-/�.[/e.a�372/لj��>)�.E.�v.�2L��>]�א�C>L�>$> 2N�Aض.�.*�.- WN.72/��وN��Lو,�/�1*{�F٣٢�E� �

zKGf{, sr bhD-ikDoB! skfmvf zbA bfvDslv mk bW; pdl skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv ksh ivicv¢sNv nfsK sjfmt js÷ ˆmbHfsh jKf hstf bf, pfsk z§Àsv pfv hAfdL zfsY sn iatcé rq. zfv skfmvf nlftfi jv. (öfHfdhjHfsh jKf ht.) (‚rXpfh } 32)

ksh bfmfspv ufmfzfsk ƒmfsmv Hct nQswfLb jvsk mdrtf knhDr htsh bf, hvQ rfk äfvf wè jvsh.

iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtf dj bfsnGv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtf dj bfsnGv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtf dj bfsnGv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtf dj bfsnGv jfu jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } sjht mdrtf svfoDv s[sÛ jvsk ifsv. sjfb shofbf icv¢sNv snhf-ðwa™Nf

jvf kfv ubA ³hL bq. zbcv™i icv¢N bfnG sjht icv¢N svfoDv dJlmk jvsk ifsv. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zsbsj hst mdrtf nkD rst, kfv mb idhÛ rst ilGfv lvjfv rq bf.iaw´ } zsbsj hst mdrtf nkD rst, kfv mb idhÛ rst ilGfv lvjfv rq bf.iaw´ } zsbsj hst mdrtf nkD rst, kfv mb idhÛ rst ilGfv lvjfv rq bf.iaw´ } zsbsj hst mdrtf nkD rst, kfv mb idhÛ rst ilGfv lvjfv rq bf. …Ùv } mdrtf pkƒ nkD W idhÛ msbv srfj, kfv ubA ilGf Wqfsuh. sjfb

mdrtfv mb sjfb nfrfhD mdrtfv msbv sKsj shdw idhÛ rsk ifsv bf. zKy k]fslvsjƒ ilGfv zfslw slWqf rsqdYt. iv§Â sj… nkD rst sn dbsusj idhÛ vfJsk ifvsh dEjƒ, dj§Â iv-icv¢sNv buv W mbsj dj idhÛ vfJsk ifvsh? sn dbsuv mbsj idhÛ svsJ dbu v™i-snZ¦lpG äfvf iv-icv¢sNv mbsj iatcé jvst dj ilGfv …sÜwA nIt rsh? nckvfQ ilGf nkD-znkD njstv ubA. hvQ znkD smsq ilGf jvstW ilGfv dHksv kfv znkDk¶ hufq Kfjsh. sOfmefv dHksv sJmefv bfy sldJsq idvshw sbfQvf jvsh. zfv kfv drnfh skf dHâ zfïfrv jfsY.


114

iaw´ } djYc icv¢N zfsY, pfvf hfdVv njt lfdqk¶ ²ÃDv OfsV yfdisq öd²À sbq. iaw´ } djYc icv¢N zfsY, pfvf hfdVv njt lfdqk¶ ²ÃDv OfsV yfdisq öd²À sbq. iaw´ } djYc icv¢N zfsY, pfvf hfdVv njt lfdqk¶ ²ÃDv OfsV yfdisq öd²À sbq. iaw´ } djYc icv¢N zfsY, pfvf hfdVv njt lfdqk¶ ²ÃDv OfsV yfdisq öd²À sbq. ˆmbdj ˆmbdj ˆmbdj ˆmbdj mfsjGe ipG§À ²ÃD dbsuƒ jsv. ˆmb icv¢N nìsá wvDqskv dhLfb dj?mfsjGe ipG§À ²ÃD dbsuƒ jsv. ˆmb icv¢N nìsá wvDqskv dhLfb dj?mfsjGe ipG§À ²ÃD dbsuƒ jsv. ˆmb icv¢N nìsá wvDqskv dhLfb dj?mfsjGe ipG§À ²ÃD dbsuƒ jsv. ˆmb icv¢N nìsá wvDqskv dhLfb dj?

…Ùv } djYc icv¢N iajxdkokHfsh `lfƒqCn' hf sH]Vf rq. pfvf ²ÃDv shilGf W sbfQvfdmskW nfq dlsq Kfsj. kfslv hAfifsv vnCt � hstsYb, ªsmVf (²ÃD-jbAfv ilGfrDbkf W sbfQvfdmv hAfifsv „NGfrDb) hAdÙÁv dlsj zfïfr djqfmsk kfdjsqW slJshb bf.« (bfnf„ 2561 bQ)

zfv djYc icv¢N kkef bf rstW ²ÃDv z]fyt-Lvf rq. sn `o]fVt' rsq ²ÃDsj `smfVt' hfbfq. ˆmb znIt icv¢N ufbsk zKhf zufs§À dbsusj iaHc ²ÃDv `hfLA softfm' hfbfq. zKy mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�.�ل,{K172א*,7ن.�א��N��2 .��B�.�Kא��.�>)�. 1[2L�,$R �/].V,P/�א�.)��2 .��/�2_7�Wj2א��و.(<�.��(.��/-�>*�/V3P>2*/7.א��{��

zKGf{, icv¢N bfvDv jkGf. jfvB, zfïfr kfslv ˆjsj zisvv …iv swaôk¶ lfb jsvsYb ˆhQ ˆ ubA sp icv¢N (kfslv ubA) Lb hAq jsv. (dbnf } 34)

ifÇyfskAv nHAkf-sO]Nf ˆmb icv¢Nvf sjfbdlb äDb-lcdbqfq nIt rsk ifsv bf. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsn ufdk sjfb dlb nItjfm rsk ifsv bf, sp ufdk kfslv wfnb [mkf ˆjub bfvDv rfsk kcst slq.« (hcJfvD 4425bQ)

iaw´ } sniaw´ } sniaw´ } sniaw´ } sn¦eX hf sn¦eX ufkDq sjfb dÛÁm hf if…Ffv tfdosq mdrtf hfdVv hfƒsv ¦eX hf sn¦eX ufkDq sjfb dÛÁm hf if…Ffv tfdosq mdrtf hfdVv hfƒsv ¦eX hf sn¦eX ufkDq sjfb dÛÁm hf if…Ffv tfdosq mdrtf hfdVv hfƒsv ¦eX hf sn¦eX ufkDq sjfb dÛÁm hf if…Ffv tfdosq mdrtf hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv dj?spsk ifsv dj?spsk ifsv dj?spsk ifsv dj?

…Ùv } sn¦eX hf sn¦eX ufkDq sjfb dÛÁm hf if…Ffv tfdosq mdrtf hfdVv hfƒsv spsk ifsv bf. wvDqsk ˆ hAfifsv ±ió dbslGw vsqsY. bhD � hstsYb, ªiaskAj y[cƒ hAdHyfvD. zfv mdrtf pdl (sjfb iajfv) ncoá hAhrfv j'sv sjfb (icv¢Nslv) mudtsnv ifw dlsq zdkÛÁm jsv, kfrst sn hAdHyfdvBD (shwAfv smsq).« (zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„, ƒhsb drêfb, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmfr, rfsjm, nrDùt ufsm' 4540bQ)

ˆmb mdrtf sn¦eX tfdosq mndusl bfmfp iVsk sostW kfv bfmfp ðÝ bq. zfhc ùvfƒvf � jkxGj hdBGk, ˆjlf yfwXskv nmq dkdb mndul sKsj shv rstb. slJstb, ˆjde mdrtf mndul iashsw …lAk. kfv slr hf sthfn sKsj …{jxó� ncodáv nchfn�YVfd¤Yt. zfhC ùvfƒvf mdrtfdev …sÜsw htstb, `zftfƒdjnX nftfm.' mdrtfde nftfsmv …Ùv dlt. dkdb kfsj iaw´ jvstb, `sjfKfq pfsh kcdm?' sn htt, `mndusl.' htstb, `dj ubA ˆmb nc¦lv ncodá smsJY kcdm?' htt, `mnduslv ubA.' htstb, `zfïfrv jnm?' htt, `zfïfrv jnm.' icbvfq htstb, `zfïfrv jnm?' htt, `zfïfrv jnm.' kJb dkdb htstb, `ksh swfb, zfmfsj zfmfv diaqkm zfhct jfsnm � hstsYb sp, ªsnƒ mdrtfv sjfb bfmfp jhct rq bf, sp kfv öfmD YfVf zbA jfsvfv ubA ncodá hAhrfv jsv; pk[B bf sn bfifjDv sofnt jvfv mk sofnt jsv sbq.« zkˆh kcdm dIsv pfW, sofnt j'sv


115

ncodá Lcsq sIt. kfviv dIsv ˆsn bfmfp isVf.' (zfhC lf†l, bfnf„, ƒhsb mfufr, hfƒrfjD, dntdntfr nrDrfr 1031bQ)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªzfïfrv hf¦lDslvsj mndusl zfnsk hfvB jsvf bf, ksh kfvf spb sJfwhC hAhrfv bf j'sv nflfdnLfHfsh zfsn.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, nrDùt ufsm' 7457bQ)

iaw´ } ixKj oftGnX õctiaw´ } ixKj oftGnX õctiaw´ } ixKj oftGnX õctiaw´ } ixKj oftGnX õct----jstu bf Kfjst smsqslvsj spZKjstu bf Kfjst smsqslvsj spZKjstu bf Kfjst smsqslvsj spZKjstu bf Kfjst smsqslvsj spZK----iadkôfsb iiadkôfsb iiadkôfsb iiadkôfsb iVsk Vsk Vsk Vsk ifEfsbf dj ³hL rsh?ifEfsbf dj ³hL rsh?ifEfsbf dj ³hL rsh?ifEfsbf dj ³hL rsh?

…Ùv } sYst-smsqv zhfL smtfdmwfv spZK dw[f-iadkôfsb smsqslvsj iVsk ifEfsbf ³hL bq. mcndtmslv ubA Wqfsuh rt, ixKj dw[f-iadkôfsbv hAh²¿f jvf ˆhQ dbsuslv smsq-shfbsj iv-icv¢sNv zfjNGsB zfnsk hfLf slWqf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ˆmb ilGfrDb slw W idviaw´ } ˆmb ilGfrDb slw W idviaw´ } ˆmb ilGfrDb slw W idviaw´ } ˆmb ilGfrDb slw W idvshswW dj ilGf jvf Wqfsuh, spJfsb ilGfefƒ shswW dj ilGf jvf Wqfsuh, spJfsb ilGfefƒ shswW dj ilGf jvf Wqfsuh, spJfsb ilGfefƒ shswW dj ilGf jvf Wqfsuh, spJfsb ilGfefƒ mfbcsNv jfsY lxdómfbcsNv jfsY lxdómfbcsNv jfsY lxdómfbcsNv jfsY lxdó----zfjNGj rq?zfjNGj rq?zfjNGj rq?zfjNGj rq?

…Ùv } ˆmb slw W idvshw, spJfsb ilGf sbƒ zKhf dhvt, spJfsb mdrtfvf dlsbW bfƒe-sFºn isv Kfsj zKhf boíafq Kfsj, snJfsbW mcndtm mdrtfv ubA ilGf Wqfsuh. pdlW yflv hf shfvjf snJfbjfv shäDb mfbcNslv lxdó zfjNGB jsv. ˆ rt zfïfrv dhLfb. ˆ dhLfb nhGÛ hrft Kfjsh.

iaw´ } hfdVv lfnD dj iaw´ } hfdVv lfnD dj iaw´ } hfdVv lfnD dj iaw´ } hfdVv lfnD dj hfdVsk ilGf jvsh?hfdVsk ilGf jvsh?hfdVsk ilGf jvsh?hfdVsk ilGf jvsh? …Ùv } hkGmfsbv lfnD spsrkc ÛÁDklfnD bq, snsrkc nfLfvB mcndtm bfvDv mskf

kfv ubAW ilGf Wqfsuh. hfdVv stfjsj sn ilGf jvsh ˆhQ sjfb icv¢sNv nfsK dbuGbkf zhtìb jvsh bf. (ƒhf)

zbcv™i hfdVv mdrtfvfW hfdVv lfn, yfjv, FºfƒHfv ƒkAfdlsj ilGf jvsh. iaw´ } hfdVv yfjvsj dj ilGf jvsk rsh? rf…niaw´ } hfdVv yfjvsj dj ilGf jvsk rsh? rf…niaw´ } hfdVv yfjvsj dj ilGf jvsk rsh? rf…niaw´ } hfdVv yfjvsj dj ilGf jvsk rsh? rf…n----hq, rf…nhq, rf…nhq, rf…nhq, rf…n----FºfƒsHvsj ilGf jvf FºfƒsHvsj ilGf jvf FºfƒsHvsj ilGf jvf FºfƒsHvsj ilGf jvf

skf hV jdEb. zfmfv mf hst, `mfKfq jfiV Kfjst nmnAf sbƒ.' kfv jKf dj skf hV jdEb. zfmfv mf hst, `mfKfq jfiV Kfjst nmnAf sbƒ.' kfv jKf dj skf hV jdEb. zfmfv mf hst, `mfKfq jfiV Kfjst nmnAf sbƒ.' kfv jKf dj skf hV jdEb. zfmfv mf hst, `mfKfq jfiV Kfjst nmnAf sbƒ.' kfv jKf dj dEj?dEj?dEj?dEj?

…Ùv } hfdVv yfjv ÛÁDklfn bq. yfjv, FºfƒHfv iaHxdk snhj rstW kfvf icv¢N. zfv sp icv¢N mfrvfm bq, kfv nfmsb mdrtfv ilGf Wqfsuh. ˆ hAfifsv zfibfv mfsqv jKf dEj bq. jfvB mfKfq jfiV dbstƒ ilGf rsq pfq bf. syrfvf rt zfnt snZ¦lspGv dudbn. zfv kf sJftf vfJstƒ dmdó rfdn W syfJfsyfdJv Ist dhil zfnâ rsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

P<2��/VWb>)7��W.��,�ذ.�<��.u>0�/V��Wb��Mو. .אD7,�,8�2X��.��f��.8.*�1-,D7W�2X��/��2L�-��>*�B,-�1و.3hذ.א{Wj>��1-3P>)7W WN.و{F�٥٣�E

zKGf{, skfmvf kfslv dbje rsk djYc yfƒst ilGfv z§Àvft rsk yfW. ˆ dhLfb skfmfslv ˆhQ kfslv r™lsqv ubA zdLjkv idhÛ. (‚rXpfh } 53)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªpJbƒ sjfb icv¢N sjfb mdrtfv nfsK dbuGbkf zhtìb


116

jsv, kJbƒ wqkfb kfslv kxkDq nfKD (sjfebf) rq.« (dkvdmpD, nrDr dkvdmpD 934bQ) iaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…n----FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW

mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. zfmfv mb kfv iadk zfjxmfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. zfmfv mb kfv iadk zfjxmfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. zfmfv mb kfv iadk zfjxmfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. zfmfv mb kfv iadk zfjxó bf rst wvDqskv ó bf rst wvDqskv ó bf rst wvDqskv ó bf rst wvDqskv lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY kfsk?lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY kfsk?lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY kfsk?lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY kfsk?

…Ùv } sp FºfƒHfv mdrtfv mfrvfm bq, kfv nfsK ˆjfdjbD jstu hf mfsjGse pfWqf sjfb mdrtfv ubA ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ôfbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv. zfv mfrvfm hAdksvsj sjfb bfvD spb nIv bf jsv.« (hcJfvD 5233, mcndtm 1341bQ)

iaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfdm zfmfslv hfdVv rf…n----FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW FºfƒHfsvv nfsK jfdjbD jstsu pfƒ. jJbW mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. dbuGbkf lCv jvfv ubA zfdm zfmfv sYfe Hfƒsj mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. dbuGbkf lCv jvfv ubA zfdm zfmfv sYfe Hfƒsj mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. dbuGbkf lCv jvfv ubA zfdm zfmfv sYfe Hfƒsj mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. dbuGbkf lCv jvfv ubA zfdm zfmfv sYfe Hfƒsj nfsK dbƒ. kfrst dj zfmfv ubA kf nfsK dbƒ. kfrst dj zfmfv ubA kf nfsK dbƒ. kfrst dj zfmfv ubA kf nfsK dbƒ. kfrst dj zfmfv ubA kf ³hL rsh?³hL rsh?³hL rsh?³hL rsh?

…Ùv } zfibfv sYfe Hfƒ pdl nfhftj rq, kfrst shofbf rf…n-FºfƒHfsvv nfsK zfnf-pfWqf ytsh. i[f§Àsv pdl bfhftj rq, kfrst kfv zfibfv nsÌ Kfjf-bf Kfjf …Hqƒ nmfb.

iaw´ } zfmvf zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfmvf zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfmvf zfmfslv hfdVv rf…niaw´ } zfmvf zfmfslv hfdVv rf…n----FºfƒHfsvv nfsK lcƒ shfsb jstsu pfƒ. FºfƒHfsvv nfsK lcƒ shfsb jstsu pfƒ. FºfƒHfsvv nfsK lcƒ shfsb jstsu pfƒ. FºfƒHfsvv nfsK lcƒ shfsb jstsu pfƒ. jJbW mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfjJbW mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfjJbW mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfjJbW mfsjGe jvskW pfƒ kfsj dbsq. wvDqskv lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY sj dbsq. wvDqskv lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY sj dbsq. wvDqskv lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY sj dbsq. wvDqskv lxdósk dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY kfsk?kfsk?kfsk?kfsk?

…Ùv } ˆjfdLj mdrtf rst shofbf rf…n-FºfƒHfsvv nfsK wrsvv dHksv zfnf-pfWqf ytsh. ksh dbvfiÙfv wkGnfsis[. dj§Â lCsvv nIv ³hL bq, pdlW kf ƒhflskv rq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ôfbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv. zfv mfrvfm hAdksvsj sjfb bfvD spb nIv bf jsv.« ˆj hAdÙÁ zfshlb jvt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfv ²ÃD rÏ iftb jvsk shv rsqsY. zfv zfdm zmcj zmcj pcsÝ bfm dtdJsqdY.' dkdb htstb, ªpfW, kcdm skfmfv ²ÃDv nsÌ rÏ jv.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv nfsK mcnfIfrf jvf rfvfm. dj§Â rfsk jfiV svsJ nvfndv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv nfsK mcnfIfrf jvf rfvfm. dj§Â rfsk jfiV svsJ nvfndv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv nfsK mcnfIfrf jvf rfvfm. dj§Â rfsk jfiV svsJ nvfndv iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv nfsK mcnfIfrf jvf rfvfm. dj§Â rfsk jfiV svsJ nvfndv ±iwG bf j'sv mcnfIfrf ³hL dj? hcdVslv nfsK mcnfIfrfskW nmnAf zfsY dj?±iwG bf j'sv mcnfIfrf ³hL dj? hcdVslv nfsK mcnfIfrfskW nmnAf zfsY dj?±iwG bf j'sv mcnfIfrf ³hL dj? hcdVslv nfsK mcnfIfrfskW nmnAf zfsY dj?±iwG bf j'sv mcnfIfrf ³hL dj? hcdVslv nfsK mcnfIfrfskW nmnAf zfsY dj?

…Ùv } nhGiajfv shofbf mdrtfv nfsK mcnfIfrf zShL. rfsk sjfb zfhvj svsJW kf ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk dIkbfv Hq zfsYƒ zfsY. mrfbhD � njt mdrtfv waÝfv ifÛ rWqf nsÙ¶W dkdb (shofbf) jfsvf nfsK mcnfIfrf jvskb bf. (zfrmfl 6/357, bfnf„ 7/149, ƒhsb mfufr 2874bQ) hfqzfskv nmsqW dkdb sjfb mdrtfv rfk ±iwG jvskb bf. (hcJfvD 5288, mcndtm 1866bQ) zfv dkdb hstsYb, ªsp mdrtf (±iwG jvf) rftft bq, kfsj ±iwG jvfv sysq skfmfslv jfsvf mfKfq stfrfv Yc]y so]sK pfWqf zsbj Hfstf.« (k¶fhfvfbD, nrDùt ufsm' 5045bQ)

iaw´ } ²ÃDv yfjdv jvfsk nhsysq hV nmnAfÈdt jD jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDv yfjdv jvfsk nhsysq hV nmnAfÈdt jD jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDv yfjdv jvfsk nhsysq hV nmnAfÈdt jD jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDv yfjdv jvfsk nhsysq hV nmnAfÈdt jD jD?


117

…Ùv } icv¢N-mrst yfjdv jvst zhfL smtfdmwfv nmnAf, shilGf rWqfv nmnAf, ydvÛ Jfvfi rWqfv nmnAf, n§Àfb iftsbv nmnAf, hfdVsk zfqfv nfsK öfmDv dbuGbkfhtìsbv nmnAf ƒkAfdl. zfv mdrtf-mrst yfjdv jvst n§Àfb iftsbv nmnAf, hfdVsk zfqfv nfsK öfmDv dbuGbkfhtìsbv nmnAf ƒkAfdl.

iaw´ } zhsvfL iaKf dj ƒntfsm öDjxk?iaw´ } zhsvfL iaKf dj ƒntfsm öDjxk?iaw´ } zhsvfL iaKf dj ƒntfsm öDjxk?iaw´ } zhsvfL iaKf dj ƒntfsm öDjxk? …Ùv } ƒntfsm zhsvfL iaKf sbƒ. ƒntfsm zfsY ilGfv dhLfb. mdrtfv jmG²¿t

mfsE-Ofse, jt-jfvJfbfq, zdIsn-j½fsh bq. ƒntfm mdrtfsj hfdVsk Kfjsk dbslGw slq. j¶cvzfb hst,

1�/-.�و.��C>L�1-Wb>a7,�,)��2و.�2N/ن.{�..a�.جx�..a�>i1�> >D�.u�و��2אWX�א{F�٣٣�E��אQ0pא��7 �zKGf{, skfmvf öoxsr zh²¿fb jv ˆhQ (iafj-ƒntfmD) ufsrtD pcsov mk

dbsuslvsj ialwGb j'sv shdVsqf bf. (‚rXpfh } 33) rflDn hst,

.-,P��AF.y�1-,Pa7,�,).وK� �zKGf{, kfslv Ovƒ kfslv ubA …Ùm. (zfhC lf†l 576bQ) dj§Â kfv mfsb ˆƒ bq sp, kfvf Osvv dHksv zoGthÝ W zhv¢Ý Kfjsh. hvQ

kfvf iasqfusb ilGfv nfsK shv rsk ifvsh. ksh kfvf (iafj-ƒntfmD) ufsrtD pcsov mk dbsuslvsj ialwGb j'sv shVfsk ifvsh bf. kfslvsj mndusl spsk hfLf slWqf pfsh bf. ksh kfvf ncodá dhdtsq shv rsk ifvsh bf. kfvf iasqfusb mfsE-Ofse W hfufsv spsk ifsv. ksh `Yt jsv ut zfbsk pfWqf'v mskf mfmcdt iasqfusb hfufsv hfufsv dIsv shVfsh bf.

mdrtf srsvsmv hd¦lbD bq. pdlW sjfb sjfb idvshsw hfVfhfdV j'sv kfsj hd¦lbD j'sv vfJf rq. öfmD ²ÃDv jkGf hst sjfb sjfb icv¢N kfv …iv zShL jkGxk¶ jsv.

iaw´ } sp zá shofbf icv¢N smfseƒ slJsk ifq bf, kfv nfmsbW dj ilGf uv¢vD?iaw´ } sp zá shofbf icv¢N smfseƒ slJsk ifq bf, kfv nfmsbW dj ilGf uv¢vD?iaw´ } sp zá shofbf icv¢N smfseƒ slJsk ifq bf, kfv nfmsbW dj ilGf uv¢vD?iaw´ } sp zá shofbf icv¢N smfseƒ slJsk ifq bf, kfv nfmsbW dj ilGf uv¢vD? …Ùv } lxdórDb icv¢sNv nfmsb ilGf sbƒ. spsrkc ilGf sjht iv-icv¢sNv lxdó sKsj

h]fyfv ubAƒ. kfYfVf mrfbhD � Ifskmf dhs§À j¶fƒnsj zá nfrfhD ƒhsb …s©m mfjkCsmv hfdVsk ƒÜk iftb jvsk dbslGw dlsq hstdYstb, ªjfvB sn zá mfbcN. kcdm kfv dbje hdrhGfn Jcst vfJsh, sn skfmfsj slJsk ifsh bf.« (mcndtm 1480bQ)

iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv …iv zfymjf lxdó isV sost rflDsn htf rsqsY, ªkcdm iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv …iv zfymjf lxdó isV sost rflDsn htf rsqsY, ªkcdm iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv …iv zfymjf lxdó isV sost rflDsn htf rsqsY, ªkcdm iaw´ } shofbf mdrtfv …iv zfymjf lxdó isV sost rflDsn htf rsqsY, ªkcdm skfmskfmskfmskfmfv lxdó dIdvsq bfW.« (mcndtm) mdrtfslv s[sÛW dj ˆjƒ dbslGw? kfvfW fv lxdó dIdvsq bfW.« (mcndtm) mdrtfslv s[sÛW dj ˆjƒ dbslGw? kfvfW fv lxdó dIdvsq bfW.« (mcndtm) mdrtfslv s[sÛW dj ˆjƒ dbslGw? kfvfW fv lxdó dIdvsq bfW.« (mcndtm) mdrtfslv s[sÛW dj ˆjƒ dbslGw? kfvfW dj shofbf icv¢Nslv dlsj kfjfsk ifvsh bf?dj shofbf icv¢Nslv dlsj kfjfsk ifvsh bf?dj shofbf icv¢Nslv dlsj kfjfsk ifvsh bf?dj shofbf icv¢Nslv dlsj kfjfsk ifvsh bf?

…Ùv } r]Af, dbslGsw nhfƒ nmfb. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }`WN.و�>s�.�>*/Z,� ��.-/[,[/�.I�/->*�1->D3 �.�/)2��.-�2_/%.I.�1و-,P.�� א��7��7 ��WL{F�٣١�E,و �


118

zKGf{, dhÇhfnD bfvDslvsj ht, kfvf spb kfslv lxdósj nQpk jsv W kfslv tÏf²¿fb v[f jsv. (bCv } 31)

ksh jfmlxdó YfVf zbA sjfb ³hL lxdósk kfjfsbf pfsh. mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) rfhwDslv sJtf slsJsYb. bhD � k]fsj zfVft j'sv kf sldJsqsYb. (hcJfvD 950, mcndtm 892bQ) dedH iaHxdkv ilGfq hf Ydhsk icv¢N slJfv s[sÛW ˆjƒ dhLfb. jfmbuv dbsq kfjfsbf pfsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } pchjiaw´ } pchjiaw´ } pchjiaw´ } pchj----pchkDv mfsU háck¶ zk}iv sif±eX, ˆnˆmˆn, ƒsmt iaHxdkv mfLAsm pchkDv mfsU háck¶ zk}iv sif±eX, ˆnˆmˆn, ƒsmt iaHxdkv mfLAsm pchkDv mfsU háck¶ zk}iv sif±eX, ˆnˆmˆn, ƒsmt iaHxdkv mfLAsm pchkDv mfsU háck¶ zk}iv sif±eX, ˆnˆmˆn, ƒsmt iaHxdkv mfLAsm dydE stJfdtdJ j'sv r™lsqv zflfbdydE stJfdtdJ j'sv r™lsqv zflfbdydE stJfdtdJ j'sv r™lsqv zflfbdydE stJfdtdJ j'sv r™lsqv zflfb----ialfb jvf dj ³hL? pdl kfslv mfsU dhhfsrv ialfb jvf dj ³hL? pdl kfslv mfsU dhhfsrv ialfb jvf dj ³hL? pdl kfslv mfsU dhhfsrv ialfb jvf dj ³hL? pdl kfslv mfsU dhhfsrv ƒbsoƒusm¦eƒbsoƒusm¦eƒbsoƒusm¦eƒbsoƒusm¦e rsq Kfsj, kfrst dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY? rsq Kfsj, kfrst dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY? rsq Kfsj, kfrst dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY? rsq Kfsj, kfrst dj sjfb nmnAf zfsY?

…Ùv } shofb pchj-pchkDv mfsU db°jfm háck¶ znýh. jfsvf äfvf dhvtHfsh nýh rstW wvqDsk kf rfvfm. kfslv zfsifsn iÛftfi W vnftfi ³hL bq. ƒbsoƒusm¦e (hfoXlfb) rsq sostW dhhfr-háb n©iâ bf rWqf ipG§À spmb kfslv mfsU slJf-nf[f{ rfvfm, skmdb dydEv mfLAsm r™lsqv zflfb-ialfbW. spsrkc kfsk dIkbfv zfwËf vsqsY. zfv dIkbf W lfÏft sKsj ifjf mc'dmbsjW lCsv Kfjsk dbslGw slWqf rsqsY. (zfrmfl 4/431, 441, zfhC lf†l 4319bQ)

iaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG pchjiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG pchjiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG pchjiaw´ } dhhfsrv iCshG pchj----pchkDv ˆsj zivsj hcsU sbWqfv, iY¦l j'sv pchkDv ˆsj zivsj hcsU sbWqfv, iY¦l j'sv pchkDv ˆsj zivsj hcsU sbWqfv, iY¦l j'sv pchkDv ˆsj zivsj hcsU sbWqfv, iY¦l j'sv sbWqsbWqsbWqsbWqfv, Hfthfnf j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo ƒntfsm zfsY dj?fv, Hfthfnf j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo ƒntfsm zfsY dj?fv, Hfthfnf j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo ƒntfsm zfsY dj?fv, Hfthfnf j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo ƒntfsm zfsY dj?

…Ùv } dhhfsrv iCshG hv-jsbv ˆsj zivsj ˆj buv slsJ sbWqfv W iY¦l j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo zfsY. dj§Â kfvisv dydE, sIfb hf sbsev mfLAsm zKhf kfsj nsÌ dbsq shVfsk pfWqfv mfLAsm Hfthfnf j'sv sbWqfv ncspfo ƒntfsm sbƒ. dhhfr-háb jfsqm jvf hf dhsq idVsq slWqfv iv dhhfr nfvfv iCshG sn nh ytsh. hásbv zfso bq. (ƒ…)

dhˆ ivD[f slWqfv zfso rqskf se±eX-ivD[f zfsY. dj§Â dhsq jvfv zfso sjfb se±eX-ivD[f sbƒ.

iaw´ } öfmDv zbcmdk YfVf kfv hfnf sKsj shv rWqf ²ÃDv ubA ³hL bq. dj§Â iaw´ } öfmDv zbcmdk YfVf kfv hfnf sKsj shv rWqf ²ÃDv ubA ³hL bq. dj§Â iaw´ } öfmDv zbcmdk YfVf kfv hfnf sKsj shv rWqf ²ÃDv ubA ³hL bq. dj§Â iaw´ } öfmDv zbcmdk YfVf kfv hfnf sKsj shv rWqf ²ÃDv ubA ³hL bq. dj§Â zsbj nzsbj nzsbj nzsbj nmq sn hfdVsk bf Kfjst ifswv hfnf zKhf jfsYv mfsjGse pfWqfv iasqfub mq sn hfdVsk bf Kfjst ifswv hfnf zKhf jfsYv mfsjGse pfWqfv iasqfub mq sn hfdVsk bf Kfjst ifswv hfnf zKhf jfsYv mfsjGse pfWqfv iasqfub mq sn hfdVsk bf Kfjst ifswv hfnf zKhf jfsYv mfsjGse pfWqfv iasqfub isV. kJb dj kfv dhbf zbcmdksk sost sofbfr rsh?isV. kJb dj kfv dhbf zbcmdksk sost sofbfr rsh?isV. kJb dj kfv dhbf zbcmdksk sost sofbfr rsh?isV. kJb dj kfv dhbf zbcmdksk sost sofbfr rsh?

…Ùv } ²ÃDv …dyk, ˆ s[sÛ öfmDv dbje sKsj zfm zbcmdk dbsq vfJf. zk}iv wvqD zflshv nfsK dbsuv hf sYstsmsqv iasqfusb hfƒsv sjfKfW sost sjfb [dk rsh bf ƒb wfzfïfr. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } nÙviaw´ } nÙviaw´ } nÙviaw´ } nÙv----zfdw hYsvv hxÝf pdl shofbf icv¢Nsj ilGf bf jsv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfdw hYsvv hxÝf pdl shofbf icv¢Nsj ilGf bf jsv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfdw hYsvv hxÝf pdl shofbf icv¢Nsj ilGf bf jsv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfdw hYsvv hxÝf pdl shofbf icv¢Nsj ilGf bf jsv, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?zfsY dj?zfsY dj?zfsY dj?

…Ùv } nÙv-zfdw hYsvv hxÝfv ubA ilGf Ivp Kfsj bf. sn shofbf icv¢Nsj slJf dlsk ifsv. ksh wkG rt, sn spb snsuÈsu ianfLb j'sv shv bf rq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


119

�,�7ن.��2א� ��C>aא��B�.��K*<-.�و.א72j�.א�<�,{/�.I��f0�2b>��.=/��2 2L��1-3P/��2 .��A��.�,��/-.��2ن�.[�.I�1-,P.)�.�>r�.�/�2~�Ms�.�K�..8,*�Mi.�I3Q>){F�٦٠�E��א��7�� 7 �

zKGf{, hxÝ bfvD; pfvf dhhfsrv zfwf vfsJ bf, kfslv ubA zivfL sbƒ; pdl kfvf kfslv snZ¦lpG ialwGb bf j'sv kfslv hdrhGfn Jcst vfsJ. (bCv } 60)

ksh hxÝfv ilGf jvfefƒ …Ùm. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �/_<_-.�و.�2ن{.8/�.I�A�/�.y�1-,P��,$ <��AE�>�.��AVو.א�.�{F�٦٠�E��א��7�� 7 �

zKGf{, ksh ˆ sKsj kfslv dhvk Kfjfƒ kfslv ubA …Ùm. zfv zfïfr nhGswafkf, nhGÎ. (bCv } 60)

iaw´ } wvqD ilGf jvst öfmD kftfj dlsk yfq. nckvfQ zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?iaw´ } wvqD ilGf jvst öfmD kftfj dlsk yfq. nckvfQ zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?iaw´ } wvqD ilGf jvst öfmD kftfj dlsk yfq. nckvfQ zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?iaw´ } wvqD ilGf jvst öfmD kftfj dlsk yfq. nckvfQ zfdm jD jvsk ifdv? …Ùv } hcUfsbfv isvW pdl bf mfsb, kfrst n§Àfb rWqfv zfso zfsoƒ ˆmb

rkHfof öfmDv dbje sKsj kftfj sbWqfƒ Hfstf. ƒb wfzfïfr ivhkGDsk kfv sysq Hfstf öfmD ucse pfsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�.`�א� $.�I.�3�18و.*.-{/u.I�,$��f�.�/e.*{F�٢�E��א��vق��7 �zKGf{, sp sj… zfïfrsj Hq jvsh, zfïfr kfv db°jxdkv iK j'sv slshb.

(k¶ftfj¶ } 2) sjfb mcndtsmv ubA ³hL bq, äDb mfbfv ubA ²ÃDsj kftfsjv ùmdj slWqf. (ƒhf)

zfïfrv bhD � zfmfslvsj äDblfv smsq dhsq jvsk hstsYb. zKy HfsoAv hAfifv ˆmb sp, sp yfq, sn ifq bf. iv§Â sn ifq, sp yfq bf. Ifïfùt mc²Àfzfb.

dhhfr W lf©ikA iaw´ } hùiaw´ } hùiaw´ } hùiaw´ } hù----dhhfr hf jfdLj dhhfrsj zsbj mcndtmW OxBf jsv. pdlW zsbsj kf dhhfr hf jfdLj dhhfrsj zsbj mcndtmW OxBf jsv. pdlW zsbsj kf dhhfr hf jfdLj dhhfrsj zsbj mcndtmW OxBf jsv. pdlW zsbsj kf dhhfr hf jfdLj dhhfrsj zsbj mcndtmW OxBf jsv. pdlW zsbsj kf

jfmbf jsv. ƒntfsm hùjfmbf jsv. ƒntfsm hùjfmbf jsv. ƒntfsm hùjfmbf jsv. ƒntfsm hù----dhhfsrv mfb jD?dhhfsrv mfb jD?dhhfsrv mfb jD?dhhfsrv mfb jD? …Ùv } zdLjfQw mfbcsNv hù-dhhfrsj OxBf jvfv jfvB rs¤Y nkDsbv nQnfsvv

zwfd§Àv hdr}iajfw. icv¢N kfv ˆjfdLj ²ÃDsj dbq§ÃB jvsk ifsv bf zKhf ƒbnfI W bAfqivfqBkf hufq vfJsk ifsv bf hst sp zwfd§À nxdó rq, kf slsJ mfbcN hù-dhhfrsj OxBf jsv. zKy ƒntfsm dhhfsrv hAfifsv smZdtj dhLfb rt, nfmKGA Kfjst icv¢N ˆjfdLj dhhfr jvsh. ksh hù ²ÃDv mfsU ƒbnfI hufq bf vfJsk ifvst ˆjde dbsq n§Âó rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�2b<%,7א�א��.7Wv>�j,a�C>L��.*�.8א��V,8_>y�g2/�و.3hن/{L��.*��.��2<��V�Wb2��.-�K*��B�.��Kא��.�/?.*�.¤2�,r.3�2ن/�و. ,(.�ع.�وL�/V,8_>y�g2��/�.a7אW�>�� J�2b2/��*.��2و/�72L.א0<��..*��/VWb,��.�/I2��2T�>�.ذ��.��2��g2د/�,7W�7א.a{F�٣�E� 7��Bא��


120

zKGf{, zfv skfmvf pdl zfwQjf jv sp, dikxrDbfslv iadk ncdhyfv jvsk ifvsh bf, ksh dhhfr jv (öfLDb) bfvDslv msLA pfsj skfmfslv Hft tfso; lcƒ, dkb zKhf yfv. zfv pdl zfwQjf jv sp, ncdhyfv jvsk ifvsh bf, ksh ˆjubsj (dhhfr jv) zKhf skfmfslv zdLjfvHcÙÁ (ÛÁDk zKhf pcÝhd¦lbD) lfnDsj (²ÃDv™si hAhrfv jv). ˆefƒ skfmfslv i[ifdkk¶ bf jvfv zdLjkv dbjehkGD. (dbnf } 3)

iv§Â hù-dhhfr jvf wkGnfsis[ ncâk W zfIpt. spsrkc zfmfslv Èv¢ mrfbhD � hù-dhhfr jsvsYb. ƒhsb zfêfn � nf„l dhb uchfƒvsj hstdYstb, `dhhfr jv. jfvB ˆƒ …©mskv nhGswaô hAdÙÁ, pfv nhfv sysq shdw ²ÃD.' zKhf `ˆƒ …©mskv nhGswaô hAdÙÁv nhfv sysq shdw ²ÃD dYt.' (zfrmfl, hcJfvD)

…sïJA sp, ˆjƒ nfsK yfvdev shdw ²ÃD vfJf rfvfm. spmb …ÙÁ zfqfsk …dïdJk rsqsY. nmfbfdLjfv dlsq vfJfv [mkf bf rst ˆjefƒ dhhfr jvsk rsh. kfskW n[m bf rst svfpf iftb j'sv spsk rsh. (hcJfvD 5065, mcndtm 1400bQ)

iaw´ } pfsj vÙÁ slWqf rsqsY, kfv nfsK dj dhhfr ³hL?iaw´ } pfsj vÙÁ slWqf rsqsY, kfv nfsK dj dhhfr ³hL?iaw´ } pfsj vÙÁ slWqf rsqsY, kfv nfsK dj dhhfr ³hL?iaw´ } pfsj vÙÁ slWqf rsqsY, kfv nfsK dj dhhfr ³hL? …Ùv } jf…sj vÙÁ lfb jvst kfv nfsK vsÙÁv n©ijG jfsqm rq bf. nckvfQ

kfv nfsK dhhfr ³hL. (tflf) iaw´ } sjfb dhhfdrk mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb dhhfdrk mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb dhhfdrk mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb dhhfdrk mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb dhhfdrk öfmD-WqftD nLhf mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL bq, pk[B bf kfv

kftfj rsqsY zKhf kfv öfmD mfvf sosY ˆhQ kfv dbLGfdvk ƒÜk-jft zdkhfdrk rsqsY. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

},s�.�.� �g3h��.*�/J2b2א��B�.�K*<-.�و.א��,%/.*�/VWb,�.�/I2��.��.8>@�>$R VWb/��2/��א�.��1 �>0W�.و��V�Wb2��1*�Bو. .א�/VWb>�.8.�,7א��2ن�ذ/.a�VWb>2*/7.א�X>)�.�>�>�/%x*�.�/�2~�.�>%>L�.�,*{F�٢٤�E� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, bfvDslv msLA skfmfslv zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD hAkDk njt nLhf skfmfslv ubA dbdNÝ, skfmfslv ubA ˆ rt zfïfrv dhLfb. …dïdJk bfvDoB hAkDk zfv njtsj dhhfr jvf skfmfslv ubA ShL jvf rt; ˆƒ wskG sp, skfmvf kfslvsj dbu n©islv dhdbmsq dhhfsrv mfLAsm oarB jvsh, zShL spZb-n©isjGv mfLAsm bq. (dbnf } 24)

iaw´ } ˆjusiaw´ } ˆjusiaw´ } ˆjusiaw´ } ˆjusbv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rsq Kfjf zh²¿fq zsbAv nfsK ifdtsq dosq dhsq ³hL bv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rsq Kfjf zh²¿fq zsbAv nfsK ifdtsq dosq dhsq ³hL bv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rsq Kfjf zh²¿fq zsbAv nfsK ifdtsq dosq dhsq ³hL bv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rsq Kfjf zh²¿fq zsbAv nfsK ifdtsq dosq dhsq ³hL dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } mrfb zfïfr sp njt mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf rfvfm hstsYb, kfv msLA ˆjub rt dhhfdrk mdrtf, sp sjfb öfmDv dhhfr-hásb hkGmfsb nQnfv jvsY ˆhQ kftfj rqdb. mrfb zfïfr hstb,


121

},s�.�.� �g3h��.*��/J�2b2א��B�.��K*<-.�و.א��,%/.*��/VWb,��.�/I2��.��.8>@��>$�R VWb/��2/��א�.��1 �>0W�.و�VWb2��1*�Bو. .א�/VWb>�.8.�,7א��2ن�ذ/.a�VWb>2*/7.א�X>)��.�>�>��/%x*��.��/�2~��.�>%>L�.��,*{F�٢٤�E�� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, bfvDslv msLA skfmfslv zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD hAkDk njt nLhf skfmfslv ubA dbdNÝ, skfmfslv ubA ˆ rt zfïfrv dhLfb. …dïdJk bfvDoB hAkDk zfv njtsj dhhfr jvf skfmfslv ubA ShL jvf rt; ˆƒ wskG sp, skfmvf kfslvsj dbu n©islv dhdbmsq dhhfsrv mfLAsm oarB jvsh, zShL spZb-n©isjGv mfLAsm bq. (dbnf } 24)

htf hfùtA ˆjusbv ²ÃD zh²¿fq Kfjfjfst zsbAv nfsK dhhfr-hábƒ ðÝ rsh bf. dj§Â zá siam snƒ l©idksj dyv-hAdHyfsvv blGmfq sIst vfsJ.

iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆj jcmfvDv nfsK (siam j'sv) hAdHyfv jsvsY, ˆJb sn kfsj iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆj jcmfvDv nfsK (siam j'sv) hAdHyfv jsvsY, ˆJb sn kfsj iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆj jcmfvDv nfsK (siam j'sv) hAdHyfv jsvsY, ˆJb sn kfsj iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆj jcmfvDv nfsK (siam j'sv) hAdHyfv jsvsY, ˆJb sn kfsj dhhfr jvsk yfq. êf dj kfv ubA ShL ?dhhfr jvsk yfq. êf dj kfv ubA ShL ?dhhfr jvsk yfq. êf dj kfv ubA ShL ?dhhfr jvsk yfq. êf dj kfv ubA ShL ?

…Ùv } pdl hf²Àsh kfƒ rsq Kfsj, kfrst Wslv iaskAsjv …iv zfïfrv dbje kWhf jvf Wqfsuh; ˆƒ dbjxókm zivfL rsk dhvk rsh, zÇtDtkfq iVfv Ist pf Ose sosY, kfv …iv Jch tdÏk rsh, ˆmb sbfQvfmDv isK icbvfq if bf hfVfsk lxPnQj¬i rsh ˆhQ zdLj zdLj n{jfu jvsh. nýhk} zfïfr …Hqsj [mf jsv slshb ˆhQ kfslv ifinmCrsj icsBA idvBk jvshb. spmb dkdb hstb,

z��K�.%��>)�g3h�W!1��.0م.�א�/C�>8�7/ن.�א��1_=.�א�W ,8j.I�2g.و�.��.y'��P2�3h�>!א�.E.*�.7/ن,�/�.I�2g�.-/I>]�و.א��>$�/�>L�/��W /e.I.و�>i�.*�.�>j�7/م.�א�.I�,�א.]�.� �.��w.��.[�,I�،��*�.r2/��$�2,�א�.I�2T>�.ذ�/ .�_1I�/-.*.7/ن.�و,/Q.I�2g.و

�3h�،��.P,*��Ms�.�.��.0�/V3P>a�.�K��.��W!ل,�אK��.,I�2T�>�2و�WX2L��%>��.&��.�.��. a�/-.*�g.��.�و.'*.-.�و.�.�<3�2/7,8.I�,$1��2�3h�,א!<�*.8.�(�L��%>��.&�. xو1@�2ن.�א!f /7W_2~�Wא� 01<�/��،�و.*.-/�a.��.�و.�.�<

zKGf{, pfvf zfïfrv nsÌ zbA …ifnAsj zfrhfb jsv bf, zfïfr pfsj pKfKG jfvB hAdksvsj rkAf dbsNL jsvsYb, kfsj rkAf jsv bf ˆhQ hAdHyfv jsv bf. pfvf ˆÈdt jsv kfvf wfd²À sHfo jvsh. djqfmskv dlb Wslv wfd²Àsj däÈB jvf rsh ˆhQ snJfsb kfvf rDb zh²¿fq ²¿fqD rsh. ksh kfvf bq, pfvf kWhf jsv, (iCBG) „mfb ˆsb n{jfu jsv, zfïfr Wslv ifivfwDsj icsBA idvhdkGk j'sv slshb. zfïfr [mfwDt, ivm lqftc. sp hAdÙÁ kWhf jsv W n{jfu jsv, sn n©iCBGv™si zfïfrv zdHmcJD rq. (nCvf Icvj¶fb 68-71 zfqfk)

zfv ‰ hAdÙÁ pdl ‰ mdrtfsj dhhfr jvsk yfq, kfrst dhhfr hásbv iCshG ˆj mfdnj slsJ kfsj (oHGhkD dj bf kf) ivD[f jsv sbsh. pdl (mfdnj bf rq ˆhQ) kfv oHG iajfw ifq, kfrst kfv dhhfr háb kk[B ipG§À ShL rsh bf, pk[B ipG§À bf sn n§Àfb ianh jsvsY. spsrkc vnCt � zisvv Intsj dbsuv ifdb äfvf


122

dndÑk (zKGf{ oHGhkD bfvDsj dhhfr j'sv nÌm) jvsk dbsNL jsvsYb. (zfhc lf†l) (tflf)

iaw´ } sjfb mcndtsmv nfsK sjfb zmcndtsmv dhhfr dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtsmv nfsK sjfb zmcndtsmv dhhfr dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtsmv nfsK sjfb zmcndtsmv dhhfr dj ³hL?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtsmv nfsK sjfb zmcndtsmv dhhfr dj ³hL? …Ùv } sjfb mcndtm mdrtfv sjfb zmcndtm icv¢sNv nfsK dhhfr ³hL bq. spsrkc

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }2g.7א�و��,%>b�.a�>s�2@3�/H��,��18.0�1א->*/Z��,I��i��.*2p.و��i��.�>*/Zx*�A��/�.y�-��K*�Mi2@3�/H��x*�/7��2�.و�

/VWb/8..u/�2��2g.7א�و,%>b�,a�.�>@3�>H,��7א��18.0א,�>*/Z,I�A�/.��و.��A->*/Zx*�A�/�.y�-K*�M�3�/Hx*�/72و.�2/VWb..u/�2��2T>�2�/وW��.7ن,�/�.I��2�3h�3 �1א��,$R �'a�.I<$<�و.,IK�.-,�(<�3ذ/<$<�و.א��.�/_<�.�<�אI��2�3h�>i1�.u�.�/�,7.�و.א� ��1س3>��/V,P .��I{F�٢٢١�E.8.[.@�,ون.��2�jא��

zKGf{, zQwDhflD vmBD sp ipG§À bf (ƒntfm LsmG) dhÇhfn jsv, skfmvf kfslvsj dhhfr jsvf gbf. zQwDhflD bfvD skfmfslvsj ym{jxk jvstW dbÇyq (ƒntfm LsmG) dhÇhfnD ÛÁDklfnD kfv sKsjW …Ùm. (ƒntfm LsmG) dhÇhfn bf jvf ipG§À zQwDhflD icv¢sNv nfsK (skfmfslv jbAfv) dhhfr dlW bf. zQwDhflD icv¢N skfmfslvsj ym{jxk jvstW (ƒntfm LsmG) dhÇhfnD ÛÁDklfn kfv sKsjW …Ùm. jfvB, Wvf skfmfslv zfocsbv dlsj zfrhfb jsv ˆhQ zfïfr skfmfslvsj öDq ƒ¤Yfq shsrñ W [mfv dlsj zfrhfb jsvb. dkdb mfbcsNv ubA öDq dblwGbnmCr nc±ióHfsh hAÙÁ jsvb, pfsk kfvf kf sKsj …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 221)

}��.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��3ذ.א�'*.�,��7א�אh�,VW@B��.��,s��.�>*/Z,��א�Msא.�>��.P,*�1-,D7,�>%.8/*��2L�,$�� V��2,�א�/�2��1-3P>�.µ3�>)�/3�2نL�1-,D7,�,8/�> .��Ms�.�>*/Z,*��2 2L�1-,D7,�>�/�.a��2�3h�3 �_Wb��2��1א-,D�q >0�/V,P��2�.و�/V,D� ¶��7ن.>%.I�1-��,P2��.وV,D7��,a'��1*7א��Wj2_�,�.��.�و.�2��2�/VWb/��2 �'3h�1-,D7��,�,8/�.aذ.א�D7��,%>b�.a,-2��1ن��.�1-,D. 7�,�W��2�.7א�وWb>��/�,a��3V.��>�>)�3�>L7��2.אb�7א�אW�2X��/و.א��.*��/V,8�j2_2_7��Wj2א�*.��و.��.��/7W�2Xא��2��/VWb>�.ذ�,Vb,0�>$ <��و.א� $,�(.�/�.VWb/%.I�/VWb,�א�.�AV�AV�>b.0{F�١٠�E� �

zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! skfmfslv dbje dhw¶fnD bfvDvf slwkAfo j'sv zfnst, skfmvf kfslvsj ivD[f jv. zfïfr kfslv „mfb (dhw¶fn) nìsá nmAj zhok zfsYb. pdl skfmvf ufbsk ifv sp, kfvf dhw¶fdnbD, ksh kfslvsj zdhw¶fnDslv dbje sIvk ifdEsq dlsqf bf. dhw¶fnD bfvDvf zdhw¶fnDslv ubA ShL bq ˆhQ zdhw¶fnDvf dhw¶fnD bfvDslv ubA ShL bq. zdhw¶fnDvf pf hAq jsvsY, kf kfslvsj dIdvsq lfW. zk}iv skfmvf kfslvsj dhhfr jvst skfmfslv sjfb zivfL rsh bf; pdl skfmvf kfslvsj kfslv smfrv dlsq lfW. skfmvf zdhw¶fnD bfvDslv nfsK lf©ikA n©ijG hufq svsJf bf. skfmvf pf hAq jsvY, kf sIvk sysq bfW ˆhQ zdhw¶fnDvf sIvk sysq dbj, pf kfvf hAq jsvsY. êfƒ zfïfrv Ifqnftf. dkdb skfmfslv msLA Ifqnftf jvsYb. zfv zfïfr nhGÎ, iaÎfmq. (mcmkfdrbfr } 10)


123

htf hfùtA, ƒntfm oarB jvst kfv nfsK mcndtm mdrtfv dhhfr ³hL. zbcv™i sjfb mcndtm icv¢NW sjfb zmcndtm mdrtfsj dhhfr jvsk ifsv bf.

zhwA djYc wskGv nfsK sjht ƒqfùlD-dJa±efb mdrtfsj dhhfr jvsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

},s�.�.� <VWb/��*<�-��א�.8>b��W��.وa,7א�א�[<I-.�*<-.�و.א��,%/�.�.�s,�א��,s�.�>*/Z<�*<-.�و.א��,%//�2N��,��3h�1-,D7��,�,8/�.a'�1-,D. 7ذ.אW��.�>�>��/%,*�.��/�2~�.�>%>L�.��,*�2g.و��>]��>e18,*אن�.��/y2�{F�٥�E� 7��mא��

zKGf{, dhÇhfnD n¤ydvÛf bfvDoB W skfmfslv iCshG pfslvsj djkfh slWqf rsqsY, kfslv n¤ydvÛf bfvDoB (skfmfslv ubA ShL jvf rt); pdl skfmvf kfslvsj smfrv ialfb j'sv dhhfr jv, iajfwA hAdHyfv zKhf …iikDv™si oarB jvfv ubA bq. (mfdqlfr } 5)

dj§Â sjfb mcndtm mdrtf sjfb ƒqfùlD-dJa±efb icv¢Nsj dhhfr jvsk ifsv bf. jfvB mcndtmvf kfslv bhDv iadk „mfb vfsJ, dj§Â kfvf mcndtmslv bhDv iadk „mfb vfsJ bf.

iaw´ } rftftf dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } rftftf dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } rftftf dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } rftftf dhhfr ³hL dj? …Ùv } ²ÃDsj dkb kftfj slWqfv iv tdÏk rsq Hct hcUsk sisv kfsj dIsv

sisk `rftftf' i§¿f zhtìb ShL bq. zKfG{, ²ÃDsj rftft jvfv ubA idvjd¬ikHfsh sjfb hác hf yfyfskf-mfmfskf Hfsqv nfsK dhhfr dlsq ˆj vfdÛ hfn j'sv kftfj dlst isv ƒÜskv iv dbsu dhhfr jvf ˆj iajfv sL]fjf ˆhQ hAdHyfv. pfsk däkDq öfmD ˆj vfdÛ hAdHyfv jsv ˆhQ iaKm öfmD ‰ ²ÃDsj rftft msb jsv dIsv dbsqW kfv nfsK dyvdlb hAdHyfv jvsk Kfsj. jfvB, iajxkis[ ²ÃD ‰Hfsh kfv ubA rftft rq bf.

sp hAdÙÁ rftft jvfv ubA ‰v™i dhhfr jsv, rflDsnv HfNfq sn rt `Lfv jvf N]fV.' (ƒvWqf…t oftDt 6/309) ˆƒ hAdÙÁ ˆhQ pfv ubA rftft jvf rq, sn hAdÙÁ (zKGf{ iaKm öfmD) zfïfr W klDq vnCstv zdHwå. (‰1897bQ, dmwjfk 3296)

iaw´ } ufqhldt dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } ufqhldt dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } ufqhldt dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } ufqhldt dhhfr ³hL dj? …Ùv } ufqhltD hf dhdbmq-dhhfr dhbf ixKj smfrsv ShL bq. ˆ Wv shfb hf

shdesj ˆhQ W ˆv shfb hf sheDsj dhdbmq j'sv ifÛDv hlst ifÛDsj smfrv hfdbsq dhhfr ƒntfsm rfvfm. (hcJfvD,mcndtm ƒkAfdl) zhwA hù …tfmfv dbje …Hq ifÛDv ixKj smfrv rstW ufqhltD dhsq ShL bq. (pdl kfsk sjfb sLfjf-Lfæf dlsq bfmsj-Wqfs²À smfrv hf]Lf rq kfrst. (mfufïfkct hcrCdNt ƒntfdmqAfr 4/328, 9/68)

iaw´ } mckXzfr dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } mckXzfr dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } mckXzfr dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } mckXzfr dhhfr ³hL dj?


124

…Kv } mckXzfr hf nfmdqj dhhfr ƒntfsm ShL bq. djYcv dhdbmsq sjht ˆj nåfr hf mfn hf hYv ²ÃDnÌ o»rB j'sv dhd¤Yâ rWqfq spsrkc ‰ ²ÃD W kfv n§Àfsbv lcdlGb zfsn, kfƒ ƒntfm ˆmb dhhfrsj rfvfm sOfNBf jsvsY. (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 3147bQ)

iaw´ } kftfsjv dbqsk dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } kftfsjv dbqsk dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } kftfsjv dbqsk dhhfr ³hL dj?iaw´ } kftfsjv dbqsk dhhfr ³hL dj? …Ùv } kftfsjv dbqsk dhhfr ˆj iajfv sL]fjfhfdu. dhslsw dosq hf slswƒ

dhhfr-hásbv nmq msb msb ˆƒ dbqk vfJf sp, djYcdlb ncJ tcse kftfj dlsq slsw dIvh hf y©ie slh, ksh ˆmb dhhfrW ShL bq. (ˆv™i jvst hAdHyfv jvf rq.) jfvB, ˆskW ‰ ²ÃD W kfv n§Àfsbv znrfq zh²¿f sbsm zfsn. (IfkfWqft mfvzfr 49ix}) kfsk bfvDv mfb W zdLjfv JhG rq.

iaw´ } hftAiaw´ } hftAiaw´ } hftAiaw´ } hftA----dhhfr ³hL dj?dhhfr ³hL dj?dhhfr ³hL dj?dhhfr ³hL dj? …Ùv } hftA-dhhfr ShL. (mcndtm, dmwjfk 3129bQ) ksh nfhftj rWqfv iv

öfmD-²ÃDv ˆj zivsj iY¦l bf rst kfvf dhhfrháb dYâ jvsk ifsv. (hcJfvD 5138bQ, zfhC lf†l, dmwjfk 3136bQ)

iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm shwAf hf znkD mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm shwAf hf znkD mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm shwAf hf znkD mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm shwAf hf znkD mdrtfsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb mcndtm sjfb hAdHyfdvBD bfvDsj dhhfr jvsk ifsv bf. hvQ ˆ

hAfifsv ‰v™i bfvD msbfmcÊjv nc¦lvD v™siv Ffdt hf Ffbf-jfef idv rstW mcndtm icv¢sNv kfsk v¢dy rWqfƒ …dyk bq. ˆjf§À siasmv sbwfq sbwfoa²À rstW kfsj nrLdmGbD jvf rfvfm.

ˆ hAfifsv zfïfr ifj hstb, }C>�*,�H/�2��3و/�ز.אن��P,%>b�.I��3h.��2و.א�1Qא<�.�2��i2@3�/H,*��Wiو/�ز.א<�.S>b�.I��h�i,��2א�1Qא ��2ذ.�<�2Tو.K�,0م..��.�>�>*/Z,��א{F�٣�E��א��7�� 7 �

ªhAdHyfvD sjht hAdHyfdvBD zKhf zQwDhfdlbDsj ˆhQ hAdHyfdvBD sjht hAdHyfvD zKhf zQwDhflD icv¢Nsj dhhfr jsv Kfsj. zfv mcdmb icv¢Nslv ubA kf rfvfm jvf rt.« (bCv } 3)

nckvfQ znkD bfvD mcwdvsjv …ipcÙÁ; mcndtsmv bq. jfvB …Hsqƒ zQwDhflD; ˆ idkv siasm …iidksj zQwD²¿fib jsv ˆhQ W jsv ˆjj mf'hCslv ƒhflsk zbA hfdkt mf'hClsj wvDj. (zhwA znkD rstW sjfb mcwdvsjv nfsK sjfb mcndtm bfvDv dhhfr ShL bq.)

i[f§Àsv hAdHyfdvBD pdl kWhf jsv iajxk mcndtm bfvD rq, kfrst ˆj mfdnj zsi[fv iv kshƒ kfsj dhhfr jvf ShL rsk ifsv. oHG rst oHGfh²¿fq dhhfr-háb wcÝ bq. ianshv ivƒ dhhfr rsk rsh. (ƒ…} 2/780)

iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } ˆjƒ nfsK ˆjƒ nfsK ˆjƒ nfsK ˆjƒ nfsK 5555de hf kfvW shdw mdrtfsj de hf kfvW shdw mdrtfsj de hf kfvW shdw mdrtfsj de hf kfvW shdw mdrtfsj ²²²²ÃDv™si vfJf ÃDv™si vfJf ÃDv™si vfJf ÃDv™si vfJf ³³³³hL djhL djhL djhL dj???? …Ùv } ƒntfmD dhLfsb iasqfusb 4de mdrtfsj ˆjƒ nmq ²ÃDv™si vfJf pfq. kfv shdw


125

bq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ��2b<%,7א�א��.7Wv>��j,a�C��>L��.*��.8א��V,8��_>y�g2/�و.3hن/{L��.*�.��2<�V��Wb2��.-��K*�B�.��Kא��.�/?.*��.¤2��,r.3��2ن/�و. ,(.��ع.�وL�/V,8��_>y�g27א��W�>��/�.a�� J��2b2/�*.��2و/�72L.א0<��..*�/VWb,��.�/I2��2T��>�.ذ��.��2��g2د/�,7W�7א.a{F�٣�E� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, zfv skfmvf pdl zfwQjf jv sp, dikxrDbfslv iadk ncdhyfv jvsk ifvsh bf, ksh dhhfr jv (öfLDb) bfvDslv msLA pfsj skfmfslv Hft tfso; lcƒ, dkb zKhf yfv. zfv pdl zfwQjf jv sp, ncdhyfv jvsk ifvsh bf, ksh ˆjubsj (dhhfr jv) zKhf skfmfslv zdLjfvHcÙÁ (ÛÁDk zKhf pcÝhd¦lbD) lfnDsj (²ÃDv™si hAhrfv jv). êfƒ skfmfslv i[ifdkk¶ bf jvfv zdLjkv dbjehkGD. (dbnf } 3)

iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } iaw´ } bfdkb hf icdkbsj EfÕfYst zsbsj `doâD' hst. kfrst kfslv nfsK dj bfdkb hf icdkbsj EfÕfYst zsbsj `doâD' hst. kfrst kfslv nfsK dj bfdkb hf icdkbsj EfÕfYst zsbsj `doâD' hst. kfrst kfslv nfsK dj bfdkb hf icdkbsj EfÕfYst zsbsj `doâD' hst. kfrst kfslv nfsK dj bfbf hf lflfv dhhfr ³hL?bfbf hf lflfv dhhfr ³hL?bfbf hf lflfv dhhfr ³hL?bfbf hf lflfv dhhfr ³hL?

…Ùv } bfdkb W icdksbv jfsY kfslv bfbf W lflf dikf öv™i ˆhQ bfbf-lflfv jfsY kfvf `jbAf' hf smsq öv™i. kfslv zfsifsn dhhfr ³hL bq ˆhQ ‰ swaBDv EfÕf-…irfnW ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}/J.*K�,0�/VWb/�2 .��/VWb,a�.P1*W��/VWb,a�.�.).وKKKKK{F�٢٣�E� 7��Bא�� zKGf{, skfmfslv ubA rfvfm (dbdNÝ) jvf rsqsY skfmfslv mfkfoB, jbAfoB||||||||.

(dbnf } 23) iaw´ } ²ÃD Kfjsk kfv shfbsj zKhf kfv hcbdU hf HfƒdUsj zKhf kfv Jftf hf iaw´ } ²ÃD Kfjsk kfv shfbsj zKhf kfv hcbdU hf HfƒdUsj zKhf kfv Jftf hf iaw´ } ²ÃD Kfjsk kfv shfbsj zKhf kfv hcbdU hf HfƒdUsj zKhf kfv Jftf hf iaw´ } ²ÃD Kfjsk kfv shfbsj zKhf kfv hcbdU hf HfƒdUsj zKhf kfv Jftf hf

IcIcsj dhhIcIcsj dhhIcIcsj dhhIcIcsj dhhfr jvf ³hL dj?fr jvf ³hL dj?fr jvf ³hL dj?fr jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } lcƒ shfbsj nkDb hfbfsbf jcvzfbD dhLfsb dbdNÝ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�,7א�و.�2ن{.�/u.a�.-/�.)�3-/�.8/yWpא�g.h��.*�/�2N�.w2 ��f 7�W_2~��f��>01 {F�٢٣�Eא��@��2ن.��א� 3h��.$�Rن��1. 7��Bא��

zKGf{, (rfvfm jvf rsqsY) lcƒ HdobDsj ˆjsÛ dhhfr jvf; dj§Â pf ok rsq sosY, kf (LkGhA bq). dbÇyq zfïfr yvm [mfwDt, ivm lqftc. (dbnf } 23)

zfv rflDsnv dhLfsb IcIc-HfƒdU hf Jftf-hcbdUsj nkDb hfbfsk dbsNL jvf rsqsY. (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 3160bQ)

iaw´ } sjfb sjfb nmq ˆmb rq sp, sufviChGj hv hf jsbsj dhhfsrv jfdiaw´ } sjfb sjfb nmq ˆmb rq sp, sufviChGj hv hf jsbsj dhhfsrv jfdiaw´ } sjfb sjfb nmq ˆmb rq sp, sufviChGj hv hf jsbsj dhhfsrv jfdiaw´ } sjfb sjfb nmq ˆmb rq sp, sufviChGj hv hf jsbsj dhhfsrv jfdhbhbhbhb----bfmf bfmf bfmf bfmf hf kftfjhf kftfjhf kftfjhf kftfj----isÛ nƒ jdvsq dhhfr hf kftfj slWqf rq. dj§Â sufviChGj dhhfr hf isÛ nƒ jdvsq dhhfr hf kftfj slWqf rq. dj§Â sufviChGj dhhfr hf isÛ nƒ jdvsq dhhfr hf kftfj slWqf rq. dj§Â sufviChGj dhhfr hf isÛ nƒ jdvsq dhhfr hf kftfj slWqf rq. dj§Â sufviChGj dhhfr hf kftfj dj oBA?kftfj dj oBA?kftfj dj oBA?kftfj dj oBA?

…Ùv } sufviChGj dhhfr hf kftfj oBA bq. Hq sldJsq hf ùmdjv mcsJ jf…sj dhsq j'sv nQnfv jvst hAdHyfv jvf rq. zbcv™i kftfjW. sufviChGj mcntmfb hfbfsbf rst spmb sj… mcndtm rsq pfq bf, sufviChGj jcIvD jvfst spmb sj… jfsIv rq bf, skmdb dhhfr W kftfjW. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


126

}-.*��.��2_2@��>$�R ��>)��-�>*��>��/�.)��>$�>�.µh�g3h��/-�.*��.o3��@W��,$�, 2N.و��q->��.�v,*��3ن��.µ3¥�>)��-�>b2�.�1-��و*�.�.�.��3�_Wb��>)א�f /�.&�/V3P/�2 .�2L�At.[2~�.-K*�>$R �א��%`��7 ��AV�>�.�{F�١٠٦�E.[.א��Aو.�V,P2/�א� �

zKGf{, sj… dhw¶fn jvfv isv zfïfrsj zöDjfv jvst ˆhQ zdhw¶fsnv ubA r™lq …¦mcÙÁ vfJst kfv …iv zfidkk rsh zfïfrv sÛÁfL ˆhQ kfv ubA vsqsY mrfwfd²À; ksh kfv ubA bq, pfsj zdhw¶fsn hfLA jvf rsqsY, zKy kfv dyÙ dhw¶fsn zdhyt. (bfrXt } 106)

vnCt � hstsYb, ªdbÇyq zfïfr zfmfv …©mskv Hct, dh±mxk ˆhQ pfv …iv kfsj dbv¢ifq jvf rq, kfv (ifi)sj zdkÛÁm ([mf) jsvb.« (ƒhsb mfufr 2045bQ)

iaw´ } zfdm dhhfsrv hqniaw´ } zfdm dhhfsrv hqniaw´ } zfdm dhhfsrv hqniaw´ } zfdm dhhfsrv hqn----…ÙDBG ˆjub LbD W svfoD mdrtf. zfdm ˆjub …ÙDBG ˆjub LbD W svfoD mdrtf. zfdm ˆjub …ÙDBG ˆjub LbD W svfoD mdrtf. zfdm ˆjub …ÙDBG ˆjub LbD W svfoD mdrtf. zfdm ˆjub ncicv¢Nsj dhhfr j'sv sjht ²ÃDv mpGflf sisk yfƒ. zfdm zfmfv ³ikxj hfdVskƒ ncicv¢Nsj dhhfr j'sv sjht ²ÃDv mpGflf sisk yfƒ. zfdm zfmfv ³ikxj hfdVskƒ ncicv¢Nsj dhhfr j'sv sjht ²ÃDv mpGflf sisk yfƒ. zfdm zfmfv ³ikxj hfdVskƒ ncicv¢Nsj dhhfr j'sv sjht ²ÃDv mpGflf sisk yfƒ. zfdm zfmfv ³ikxj hfdVskƒ Kfjsk. zfdm kfv dbje sjfb iajfv sJfvsifw lfhD Kfjsk. zfdm kfv dbje sjfb iajfv sJfvsifw lfhD Kfjsk. zfdm kfv dbje sjfb iajfv sJfvsifw lfhD Kfjsk. zfdm kfv dbje sjfb iajfv sJfvsifw lfhD jvh bf. sn sjht mfsU mfsU jvh bf. sn sjht mfsU mfsU jvh bf. sn sjht mfsU mfsU jvh bf. sn sjht mfsU mfsU zfmfv nsÌ nf[f{ j'sv pfsh. kfv iaKm ²ÃD zfsY. sn kfv ‰ ²ÃDv jfsY zfmfv jKf zfmfv nsÌ nf[f{ j'sv pfsh. kfv iaKm ²ÃD zfsY. sn kfv ‰ ²ÃDv jfsY zfmfv jKf zfmfv nsÌ nf[f{ j'sv pfsh. kfv iaKm ²ÃD zfsY. sn kfv ‰ ²ÃDv jfsY zfmfv jKf zfmfv nsÌ nf[f{ j'sv pfsh. kfv iaKm ²ÃD zfsY. sn kfv ‰ ²ÃDv jfsY zfmfv jKf sofib vfJsh. sn vfdu, zfdm vfdu, zfmfv zdHHfhjW vfdu. ˆmb dhhfsr sjfb sofib vfJsh. sn vfdu, zfdm vfdu, zfmfv zdHHfhjW vfdu. ˆmb dhhfsr sjfb sofib vfJsh. sn vfdu, zfdm vfdu, zfmfv zdHHfhjW vfdu. ˆmb dhhfsr sjfb sofib vfJsh. sn vfdu, zfdm vfdu, zfmfv zdHHfhjW vfdu. ˆmb dhhfsr sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?nmnAf zfsY dj?nmnAf zfsY dj?nmnAf zfsY dj?

…Ùv } dhhfsrv sp njt wkG zfsY, kf iCvB rst ˆmb dhhfr ³hL. zfibfv zdHHfhj, nf[Döv™i jmis[ lcƒub n{ hAdÙÁ, slbsmfrv, dhhfsrv iayfv ƒkAfdl. sJfvsifw öfmDv …iv Ivp, dj§Â zfidb kf sKsj kfsj mcdÙÁ dlst kf ³hL rsh. zfv kfv iaKm ²ÃD ˆv Jhv bf ufbst hf zbcmdk bf dlstW sjfb [dk rsh bf. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zsbj nmq …ipcÙÁ ifÛ dhhfsrv ia²Àfh iaw´ } zsbj nmq …ipcÙÁ ifÛ dhhfsrv ia²Àfh iaw´ } zsbj nmq …ipcÙÁ ifÛ dhhfsrv ia²Àfh iaw´ } zsbj nmq …ipcÙÁ ifÛ dhhfsrv ia²Àfh dlst smsq zKhf smsqv hfi ˆƒ dlst smsq zKhf smsqv hfi ˆƒ dlst smsq zKhf smsqv hfi ˆƒ dlst smsq zKhf smsqv hfi ˆƒ

hst vl j'sv slq sp, iVf swN rst kshƒ dhsq rsh. êf dj ³hL?hst vl j'sv slq sp, iVf swN rst kshƒ dhsq rsh. êf dj ³hL?hst vl j'sv slq sp, iVf swN rst kshƒ dhsq rsh. êf dj ³hL?hst vl j'sv slq sp, iVf swN rst kshƒ dhsq rsh. êf dj ³hL? …Ùv } êf ³hL bq. iVf sjfb Wuv bq. kfYfVf dhsqv isvW iVfswfbf yfdtsq

pfWqf pfq. zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªpfv äDb W ydvÛ skfmfslvsj mcÊ jsv, kfv nfsK (skfmfslv sYst djQhf smsqv) dhhfr lfW. pdl kf bf jv, ksh ixdKhDsk hV dIkbf W m²À Ifnfl, dhO´ W zwfd§À nxdó rsh.« (dkvdmpD 1085bQ, ƒhsb mfufr 1967bQ)

iaw´ } hv dHb slsw Kfjst sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm dhsq iVfst ðÝ rsh dj?iaw´ } hv dHb slsw Kfjst sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm dhsq iVfst ðÝ rsh dj?iaw´ } hv dHb slsw Kfjst sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm dhsq iVfst ðÝ rsh dj?iaw´ } hv dHb slsw Kfjst sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm dhsq iVfst ðÝ rsh dj? …Ùv } dhhfsrv hAfifvef lc'de uDhsbv dyv-háb. nckvfQ sL]fjfhfduv zfwËfq

sedtsIfb hf sbsev mfLAsm dhsq iVfsbf ³hL bq. zhwA hsvv dIsv zfnfv zfso dhsq iVfsbf ˆjf§À uv¢vD rst spJfsb sn Kfsj, snJfsbv idvdyk jf…sj …jDt hf iadkdbdL hfdbsq dhsq iVfsbf pfq. (mfumf…t dIj¶drt ƒntfmD)

iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv smfrv jJb Wqfsuh rq?iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv smfrv jJb Wqfsuh rq?iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv smfrv jJb Wqfsuh rq?iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv smfrv jJb Wqfsuh rq?


127

…Ùv } ²ÃDv nsÌ nrhfn jvst, ±iwG jvst, dbuGbkf zhtìb jvst zKhf dhhfsrv iv mfvf sost smfrv Wqfsuh rq. sjht dhsq iVfstƒ smfrv Wqfsuh rq bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } bfhfdtjfv dhhfr dj ðÝ bq?iaw´ } bfhfdtjfv dhhfr dj ðÝ bq?iaw´ } bfhfdtjfv dhhfr dj ðÝ bq?iaw´ } bfhfdtjfv dhhfr dj ðÝ bq? …Ùv } slwDq zfƒsb nfhfdtjf rq 18 hYv iCBG rst. dj§Â wvDqskv zfƒsb

nfhfdtjf rt snƒ smsq, pfv öfHfdhjHfsh mfdnj ðv¢ rsqsY. sn s[sÛ kfv zbcmdkÛÁsm dhhfr dlst sjfb hfLf sbƒ. zhwA smsq bf yfƒst sufviChGj dhhfr ðÝ bq.

iaw´ } zsbj hxÝ z¬i hqsnv smsqsj dhsq jsv, êf dj wvDqsk ³hL?iaw´ } zsbj hxÝ z¬i hqsnv smsqsj dhsq jsv, êf dj wvDqsk ³hL?iaw´ } zsbj hxÝ z¬i hqsnv smsqsj dhsq jsv, êf dj wvDqsk ³hL?iaw´ } zsbj hxÝ z¬i hqsnv smsqsj dhsq jsv, êf dj wvDqsk ³hL? …Ùv } smsq W kfv zdHHfhj n©mk Kfjst sn dhhfr ³hL. iaw´ } bfm jvf hQswv siaw´ } bfm jvf hQswv siaw´ } bfm jvf hQswv siaw´ } bfm jvf hQswv sYst hf smsqv nfsK dj hQwYst hf smsqv nfsK dj hQwYst hf smsqv nfsK dj hQwYst hf smsqv nfsK dj hQw----idvyqrDb sYst hf smsqv idvyqrDb sYst hf smsqv idvyqrDb sYst hf smsqv idvyqrDb sYst hf smsqv

dhhfr ðÝ bq?dhhfr ðÝ bq?dhhfr ðÝ bq?dhhfr ðÝ bq? …Ùv } sjfb sjfb mfbcN ˆƒ sHlfsHl-Îfb svsJ …ipcÙÁ ifÛ hf ifÛD rfkYfVf

jsv. zKy kf ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }�.I��.PxI2��,��1א��1س3h�VW@�.�j2 .y�-K*��2@.ذ��.?W�.و�/VW@�.� .�.��,�f)7و.,��. >m�.2N.7א�وWL. �.�.8>�� <��AVא� $.�3hنVW@�2j/a2��1/�א� $<��<��.��3h�/VWb.*.�@2ن1.��AF>.y{F�١٣�E� 7��sא�u"א� �

zKGf{, sr mfbcN! zfdm skfmfslvsj nxdó jsvdY ˆj icv¢N W ˆj bfvD rsk, isv skfmfslvsj dhHÙÁ jsvdY dhdHâ ufdk W sofsÛ, pfsk skfmvf ˆsj zisvvv nfsK idvdyk rsk ifv. skfmfslv msLA ‰ hAdÙÁƒ zfïfrv dbje zdLj mpGflfn©iâ sp zdLj zfïfr-HDv¢. zfïfr nhdjYc ufsbb, nh djYcv Jhv vfsJb.(13)

zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªzfïfrv dbje nhsysq diaqkm hf¦lf rt snƒ pfv ydvÛ nc¦lv.« (k¶fhfvfbD, nrDùt ufsm' 179bQ)

ƒhsb zfêfn � hstb, ªzfïfrv dbje nhsysq mpGflfn©iâ hAdÙÁ sn, sp nhsysq shwD ivsrpofv. zfv nhsysq …¤y hQwDq stfj sn, pfv ydvÛ nhsysq nc¦lv.« (zft-zflfhct mcIvfl)

bhD � hstb, ªpfv äDb W ydvÛ skfmfslvsj mcÊ jsv, kfv nfsK (skfmfslv sYst djQhf smsqv) dhhfr lfW. pdl kf bf jv (wcLcmfÛ äDb W ydvÛ slsJ kfslv dhhfr bf lfW hvQ äDb hf ydvÛ KfjstW sjhtmfÛ hQw, v™i hf Lb-n©idÙv stfsH dhhfr lfW), ksh ixdKhDsk hV dIkbf W m²À Ifnfl, dhO W zwfd§À nxdó rsh.« (dkvdmpD 1085bQ, ƒhsb mfufr 1967bQ)

iaw´ } smsq pfsj dhsq jvsk vfdu bq, kfv iaw´ } smsq pfsj dhsq jvsk vfdu bq, kfv iaw´ } smsq pfsj dhsq jvsk vfdu bq, kfv iaw´ } smsq pfsj dhsq jvsk vfdu bq, kfv nfsK hfi sufviChGj dhsq dlsk ifsv nfsK hfi sufviChGj dhsq dlsk ifsv nfsK hfi sufviChGj dhsq dlsk ifsv nfsK hfi sufviChGj dhsq dlsk ifsv dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } smsq vfdu bf Kfjst jfsvf nfsK sufv j'sv dhsq slWqf wvDqkn©mk bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªzjcmfvDv ivfmwG hf uhfbD zbcmdk bf dbsq


128

ˆhQ jcmfvDv n©mdk bf dbsq kfslv dhhfr slWqf pfsh bf. zfv jcmfvDv n©mdk rt smZb Kfjf. (hcJfvD, mcndtm, nrDr bfnf„ 3058, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 1516bQ)

iaw´ } dhsqsk hfi vfdu dYt bf. Hfƒ l]fdVsq sKsj dhsq dlsqsY. ivhkGDsk zhwA iaw´ } dhsqsk hfi vfdu dYt bf. Hfƒ l]fdVsq sKsj dhsq dlsqsY. ivhkGDsk zhwA iaw´ } dhsqsk hfi vfdu dYt bf. Hfƒ l]fdVsq sKsj dhsq dlsqsY. ivhkGDsk zhwA iaw´ } dhsqsk hfi vfdu dYt bf. Hfƒ l]fdVsq sKsj dhsq dlsqsY. ivhkGDsk zhwA hfi vfdu rsq sosY. ˆJb sn dhsqv mfb jD?hfi vfdu rsq sosY. ˆJb sn dhsqv mfb jD?hfi vfdu rsq sosY. ˆJb sn dhsqv mfb jD?hfi vfdu rsq sosY. ˆJb sn dhsqv mfb jD?

…Ùv } hfi Kfjsk Hfƒ wvqD zdHHfhj rsk ifsv bf. nckvfQ dhhfr ðÝ bq. ivhkGDsk vfdu rstW icbvfq dhsq iVfsk rsh. (mcƒ) zbcv™i pfvf ifdtsq dosq smsqv zdHHfhsjv zbcmdk YfVfƒ dhsq jsv kfslv zh²¿f.

iaw´ } zShL iaBsqv mfLAsm sjfeiaw´ } zShL iaBsqv mfLAsm sjfeiaw´ } zShL iaBsqv mfLAsm sjfeiaw´ } zShL iaBsqv mfLAsm sjfe----mAfsvu hf tfHmAfsvu hf tfHmAfsvu hf tfHmAfsvu hf tfH----mAfsvu ³hL dj? kfsk pdl mAfsvu ³hL dj? kfsk pdl mAfsvu ³hL dj? kfsk pdl mAfsvu ³hL dj? kfsk pdl smsqv zdHHfhj n©mk bf Kfsj, kfrst sn dhhfr ³hL dj?smsqv zdHHfhj n©mk bf Kfsj, kfrst sn dhhfr ³hL dj?smsqv zdHHfhj n©mk bf Kfsj, kfrst sn dhhfr ³hL dj?smsqv zdHHfhj n©mk bf Kfsj, kfrst sn dhhfr ³hL dj?

…Ùv } dhsqv iCshG sjfb pchj-pchkDv Hfthfnf jvf rfvfm. zk}iv zfsifsn zhfL smtfdmwf W hAdHyfv jvf skf jfhDvf sofbfrv ipGfqHcÙÁ. zfv hAdHyfv rt 100 yfhcj W jfvf-wfd²À sHfofv ifi. iv§Â dhhfdrk rst mxkcAlà ifWqfv …ipcÙÁ. zk}iv sp mf-hfi jk mfqf-mmkfv nfsK mfbcN jsv, snƒ mf-hfsiv mfKfq tfdK smsv syfsvv mskf ifdtsq dosq tfH-mAfsvu hf sjfeG-mAfsvu jsv! dj§Â sn dhsqsk smsqv hfi vfdu bf Kfjst dhsq ðÝƒ rsh bf. spsrkc bhD � hstsYb, ªsp bfvD kfv zdHHfhsjv n©mdk YfVfƒ dbsu dbsu dhhfr jsv, kfv dhhfr hfdkt, hfdkt, hfdkt.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, lfsvmD, dmwjfk 3131 bQ)

ˆmb syfvslv lf©ikA, dyv-hAdHyfsvv rq. spsrkc kfslv dhhfr ðÝ bq. iaw´ } mfiaw´ } mfiaw´ } mfiaw´ } mf----hfsiv iY¦lmskf dhsq jvf dj sYstv ubA uv¢vD? mfhfsiv iY¦lmskf dhsq jvf dj sYstv ubA uv¢vD? mfhfsiv iY¦lmskf dhsq jvf dj sYstv ubA uv¢vD? mfhfsiv iY¦lmskf dhsq jvf dj sYstv ubA uv¢vD? mf----hfi pJb hfi pJb hfi pJb hfi pJb

dbsuslv sjfb zfk¹Dqdbsuslv sjfb zfk¹Dqdbsuslv sjfb zfk¹Dqdbsuslv sjfb zfk¹Dq----hácv smsqv nfsK dhsq dlsk yfq, zKhf shdw iBlfkf Osvv hácv smsqv nfsK dhsq dlsk yfq, zKhf shdw iBlfkf Osvv hácv smsqv nfsK dhsq dlsk yfq, zKhf shdw iBlfkf Osvv hácv smsqv nfsK dhsq dlsk yfq, zKhf shdw iBlfkf Osvv smsqv nfsK dhsq smsqv nfsK dhsq smsqv nfsK dhsq smsqv nfsK dhsq dlsk yfq, zKy sYstv iY¦l bf rq, kfrst dj kfslv hfLA rsq dlsk yfq, zKy sYstv iY¦l bf rq, kfrst dj kfslv hfLA rsq dlsk yfq, zKy sYstv iY¦l bf rq, kfrst dj kfslv hfLA rsq dlsk yfq, zKy sYstv iY¦l bf rq, kfrst dj kfslv hfLA rsq snƒ dhsq jvf uv¢vD? äDblfv smsq pdl hfisnƒ dhsq jvf uv¢vD? äDblfv smsq pdl hfisnƒ dhsq jvf uv¢vD? äDblfv smsq pdl hfisnƒ dhsq jvf uv¢vD? äDblfv smsq pdl hfi----mf iY¦l bf jsv, kfrst sYst jD mf iY¦l bf jsv, kfrst sYst jD mf iY¦l bf jsv, kfrst sYst jD mf iY¦l bf jsv, kfrst sYst jD jvsk ifsv?jvsk ifsv?jvsk ifsv?jvsk ifsv?

…Ùv } sYstv sp smsq iY¦l bq, kfv nfsK sufv j'sv dhsq slWqf hfsiv ubA ufsqp bq. hvQ hsvv n©mdk bf Kfjst sufv j'sv dhsqv hábƒ rsh bf. nckvfQ sYst sn s[sÛ hfsiv jKf mfbsk hfLA bq. hfi-mf dbsuslv öfKG slJst ˆhQ h… iYs¦l äDblfdvsj iafLfbA bf dlst sYst dbsuƒ sn dhsq jvsk ifsv. (ƒ…) dj§Â sp smsq mf-hfsiv iY¦l bq, sn smsqsj dbsu dbsu dhsq j'sv Osv zfbst pdl kfvf Osv ufqof bf slq, kfrst zhwAƒ kf hV zbAfq. zhwA smsq Jfvfi hf znkD rWqfv Ist pdl mf-hfi hfl nfsL, kfrst sn jKf dHâ.

iaw´ } ifÛD slJsk dosq ifÛDv jD jD slJf pfq? hv YfVf dj hsvv hfiiaw´ } ifÛD slJsk dosq ifÛDv jD jD slJf pfq? hv YfVf dj hsvv hfiiaw´ } ifÛD slJsk dosq ifÛDv jD jD slJf pfq? hv YfVf dj hsvv hfiiaw´ } ifÛD slJsk dosq ifÛDv jD jD slJf pfq? hv YfVf dj hsvv hfi----yfyf, Hfƒyfyf, Hfƒyfyf, Hfƒyfyf, Hfƒ----hác hf hcbfƒW dj ifÛD slJsk ifsv?hác hf hcbfƒW dj ifÛD slJsk ifsv?hác hf hcbfƒW dj ifÛD slJsk ifsv?hác hf hcbfƒW dj ifÛD slJsk ifsv?

…Ùv } ifÛD slJsk dosq hsvv ubA ifÛDv syrfvf, rfk W ifsqv ifkf slJf ³hL. zsbsj hstsYb, sJftf mfKfW slJf pfq. ksh wkG rt, ifÛDsj dbsq dbuGbkf


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zhtìb jvf ³hL bq. hvQ kfv nsÌ kfv sjfb ˆofbf icv¢N (hfi-Hfƒ) zhwAƒ Kfjsh. hfi-mfsqvW …dyk bq, kfslvsj sjfb v¢sm ˆjfjD sYsV slWqf. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsjfb icv¢N spb sjfb shofbf bfvDv nsÌ kfv nfsK ˆofbf icv¢N YfVf zhwAƒ dbuGbkf zhtìb bf jsv.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm, ƒhf)

hv YfVf ‰ ifÛDsj zbA sjfb icv¢N, hsvv hfi-yfyf, Hfƒ-hác hf hcbfƒ slJsk ifsv bf. i[f§Àsv smsq pdl shilGf rq zKhf hv pdl ilGf-dhsvfLD rq, kfrst zfv Iskfqf djsnv?

iaw´ } zsbj sYst zfsY, pfvf dhsqv zfso rhc h…sj slJsk tÏf jsv ˆhQ iaw´ } zsbj sYst zfsY, pfvf dhsqv zfso rhc h…sj slJsk tÏf jsv ˆhQ iaw´ } zsbj sYst zfsY, pfvf dhsqv zfso rhc h…sj slJsk tÏf jsv ˆhQ iaw´ } zsbj sYst zfsY, pfvf dhsqv zfso rhc h…sj slJsk tÏf jsv ˆhQ hst, mfhst, mfhst, mfhst, mf----shfb slJstƒ psKó. kfslv iY¦l rst zfmfvW iY¦l rsq pfsh.' ef dj shfb slJstƒ psKó. kfslv iY¦l rst zfmfvW iY¦l rsq pfsh.' ef dj shfb slJstƒ psKó. kfslv iY¦l rst zfmfvW iY¦l rsq pfsh.' ef dj shfb slJstƒ psKó. kfslv iY¦l rst zfmfvW iY¦l rsq pfsh.' ef dj dEj?dEj?dEj?dEj?

…Ùv } ˆ rt snƒ sYstslv jKf, pfvf dbsuv mf-shfbsj yvm waÝf W HdÙÁ jsv. dj§Â kfv Ist dbsuv uDhsbv ˆjde mrfIfqnftfv nmsq kfslv záHÙÁ nfuf dEj bq. hvQ záHÙÁ nfusk rst kfslv sKsjW shdw diaq mrfbhD �-ˆv nfusk rq. dkdb hstsYb, ªpJb skfmfslv sj… sjfb mdrtfsj dhhfr ia²Àfh slq, kJb pdl ia²Àfshv ubAƒ kfsj slsJ, ksh kf lCNBDq bq; pdlW ‰ mdrtf kf ufbsk bf ifsv.« (dntdntfr nrDrfr 97bQ)

ˆj mdrtfv nfsK mcoDvfr dhb ð'hfrv dhsqv jKf ifjf rt. dkdb k]fsj htstb, ªkfsj slsJ bfW. jfvB kfsk shdw zfwf jvf pfq sp, skfmfslv Hfthfnf dyv²¿fqD rsh.« (zfrmfl 4/244, 246, dkvdmpD 1087bQ, bfnf„ 6/69, ƒhsb mfufr 866bQ) nckvfQ ˆƒ dbslGswv …isv mf-shfsbv slJfsj iafLfbA slWqf ÎfbD pchsjv …dyk bq. pfsk kfsj isv i²Àfsk bf rq ˆhQ mf-shfsbv OfsV slfN yfdisq kfslv iadk zHdÙÁ bf yst zfsn. spsrkc dhsqv zfso slsJ ziY¦l rst kfsj huGb jvfv ncspfo Kfjsh, dj§Â dhsqv isv sn ncspfo dhvt.

iaw´ } pfsj dhsq jvh, kfsj kfiaw´ } pfsj dhsq jvh, kfsj kfiaw´ } pfsj dhsq jvh, kfsj kfiaw´ } pfsj dhsq jvh, kfsj kfv zufs§À tcdjsq slJsk ifdv dj?v zufs§À tcdjsq slJsk ifdv dj?v zufs§À tcdjsq slJsk ifdv dj?v zufs§À tcdjsq slJsk ifdv dj? …Ùv } dhsqv zfso jsbsj slsJ sbWqf dhsLq. pfsk iY¦l-ziY¦l jvfv mskf

ncspfo rfkYfVf bf rsq pfq. nckvfQ pdl sj… dhhfr jvfv ifÄf dbqsk dbu ifÛDsj kfv W kfv zdHHfhsjv zufs§À sofisb sKsj tcdjsq slsJ, kfrst kfW ShL. ksh ˆmb ²¿fb sKsj tcdjsq slJf ShL bq, spJfsb sn kfv ˆjf§À sofibDq zÌ iajfw jvsk ifsv. zkˆh õcstv isK hf sjfb zfk¹Dqv hfdVsk sKsjW slJf pfq. diaq bhD � hstb, ªpJb skfmfslv sj… sjfb vmBDsj dhhfr ia²Àfh slq, kJb pdl ia²Àfshv ubAƒ kfsj slsJ, ksh kf lCNBDq bq; pdlW ‰ vmBD kf ufbsk bf ifsv.« (dn} nrDrfr 97bQ)

nfrfhD ufshv dhb zfècïfr hstb, `zfdm ˆj kv¢BDsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh dlst kfsj slJfv ubA tcdjsq Kfjkfm. swN ipG§À zfdm kfv snƒ snZ¦lpG slJtfm, pf zfmfsj dhhfr jvsk …{nfdrk jvt. zk}iv zfdm kfsj dhhfr jvtfm. (dn} nrDrfr 99bQ)


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iaw´ } ƒbsoƒusm¦e hf hfolfsbv nmq hvjsbv zfQde ivf dj dEj?iaw´ } ƒbsoƒusm¦e hf hfolfsbv nmq hvjsbv zfQde ivf dj dEj?iaw´ } ƒbsoƒusm¦e hf hfolfsbv nmq hvjsbv zfQde ivf dj dEj?iaw´ } ƒbsoƒusm¦e hf hfolfsbv nmq hvjsbv zfQde ivf dj dEj? …Ùv } ˆde ˆjde ƒ…svfiDq W dhufkDq iaKf. mcndtmslv ³hL bq, dhufdkv

zbcnvB jvf. iiiiaw´ } zfmfslv dhhfr dEj rsq sosY. zfofmD hYv dhhfr rsh. kkdlb ipG§À aw´ } zfmfslv dhhfr dEj rsq sosY. zfofmD hYv dhhfr rsh. kkdlb ipG§À aw´ } zfmfslv dhhfr dEj rsq sosY. zfofmD hYv dhhfr rsh. kkdlb ipG§À aw´ } zfmfslv dhhfr dEj rsq sosY. zfofmD hYv dhhfr rsh. kkdlb ipG§À

zfdm dj zfmfv rhc ²ÃDsj sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm äDb dw[f dlsk ifdv? sjfb nfQnfdvj zfdm dj zfmfv rhc ²ÃDsj sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm äDb dw[f dlsk ifdv? sjfb nfQnfdvj zfdm dj zfmfv rhc ²ÃDsj sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm äDb dw[f dlsk ifdv? sjfb nfQnfdvj zfdm dj zfmfv rhc ²ÃDsj sedtsIfsbv mfLAsm äDb dw[f dlsk ifdv? sjfb nfQnfdvj zftfizftfizftfizftfi----zfstfybf jvsk ifdv dj?zfstfybf jvsk ifdv dj?zfstfybf jvsk ifdv dj?zfstfybf jvsk ifdv dj?

…Ùv } ifÛD slJfv iv dhhfr dEj rsq sost zKhf ifjf jKf hf kfv dlb d²¿v rsq sost rhc ²ÃDv nfsK ilGfv nfsK hf sedtsIfsb zKhf iÛftfsiv mfLAsm äDbD hf nfQnfdvj sjfb zfstfybf jvf rfvfm bq. ksh kf rfvfsmv dlsj sesb dbsq spsk ifsv. khcW pdl nkAƒ zfidb rfvfsmv dlsj bf pfb, zKGf{ sjfb spZb dhNq hf siam-Hfthfnfv jKf zfstfybf bf jsvb---zfv kf zhwAƒ jdEb---kfrst zfidb kf jvsk ifsvb. bsy{ s[skv ifsw yvsk yvsk pdl s[skv IntW sJsk ðv¢ jsvb, kfrst zhwAƒ zfidb sofbfrofv rshb.

iaw´ } jsbv mfdnj zh²¿fq dj dhsq iVfsbf pfq?iaw´ } jsbv mfdnj zh²¿fq dj dhsq iVfsbf pfq?iaw´ } jsbv mfdnj zh²¿fq dj dhsq iVfsbf pfq?iaw´ } jsbv mfdnj zh²¿fq dj dhsq iVfsbf pfq? …Ùv } jsbv mfdnj zh²¿fq dhsq iVfsbfsk sjfb nmnAf sbƒ. nmnAf rt, hfnv

vfsk öfmD-nrhfn jvf. spsrkc kfsk vsqsY mrfifi. iaw´ } dhsqv nmq …tcL¶db slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dhsqv nmq …tcL¶db slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dhsqv nmq …tcL¶db slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dhsqv nmq …tcL¶db slWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } dhsqv nmq …tc-…tc JcwDv L¶db ³hL bq. ˆ nmq hv-jsbsj lczf dlsk

rq. (ƒdu) iaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq Jfn mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq Jfn mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq Jfn mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq Jfn mdrtf----mrst sjht mdrtfslv nfmsb mdrtfvf bfysk mrst sjht mdrtfslv nfmsb mdrtfvf bfysk mrst sjht mdrtfslv nfmsb mdrtfvf bfysk mrst sjht mdrtfslv nfmsb mdrtfvf bfysk

ifsv dj?ifsv dj?ifsv dj?ifsv dj? …Ùv } mdrtfslv bfsy zsbj iajfv dIkbfv zfwËf zfsY. kfƒ kf mjv™r.

(ƒ…) iaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq smsqvf sTft hfdusq ofb jvsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq smsqvf sTft hfdusq ofb jvsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq smsqvf sTft hfdusq ofb jvsk ifsv dj bf?iaw´ } dhhfsrv nmq smsqvf sTft hfdusq ofb jvsk ifsv dj bf? …Ùv } sjht mdrtfslv nfmsb rst W sjht kfslv jfsb sost `lcI' (ˆjmcsJf

sTftj) hfdusq ³hL ofb ofWqf pfq. (nfIf) kfv mfsb shofbf icv¢Nslv nfmsb hf kfslvsj ðdbsq ofƒst zKhf kfv nsÌ sTft hf zbA sjfb dm…duj rst zKhf ofb zw½Dt hf dwjGD hf dhlzfkD rst ytsh bf.

iaw´ } dhhfsr lcI hfdusq ofb smsqvf ofƒsk ifsv, dj§Â jkdlb? sjfbX dlsb ˆƒ iaw´ } dhhfsr lcI hfdusq ofb smsqvf ofƒsk ifsv, dj§Â jkdlb? sjfbX dlsb ˆƒ iaw´ } dhhfsr lcI hfdusq ofb smsqvf ofƒsk ifsv, dj§Â jkdlb? sjfbX dlsb ˆƒ iaw´ } dhhfsr lcI hfdusq ofb smsqvf ofƒsk ifsv, dj§Â jkdlb? sjfbX dlsb ˆƒ oDk hf ofb ofWqf pfq?oDk hf ofb ofWqf pfq?oDk hf ofb ofWqf pfq?oDk hf ofb ofWqf pfq?

…Ùv } dhhfsrv iayfv öv™i lcI hfdusq zKhf bf hfdusq ³hL oDk hfnsvv vfsk ofWqf dhsLq. ˆ YfVf zbA dlsb ofWqfv zbcmdk sbƒ. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv iv mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv iv mdrtfiaw´ } dhhfsrv iv mdrtf----mrst hvmrst hvmrst hvmrst hv----jsbsj `ˆjEf]ƒ' jvf ³hL dj? …sïJA sp, jsbsj `ˆjEf]ƒ' jvf ³hL dj? …sïJA sp, jsbsj `ˆjEf]ƒ' jvf ³hL dj? …sïJA sp, jsbsj `ˆjEf]ƒ' jvf ³hL dj? …sïJA sp, snJfsb hsvv nfsK kfvsnJfsb hsvv nfsK kfvsnJfsb hsvv nfsK kfvsnJfsb hsvv nfsK kfv hcbfƒhcbfƒhcbfƒhcbfƒ----hácW Kfsj. snJfsb hvhácW Kfsj. snJfsb hvhácW Kfsj. snJfsb hvhácW Kfsj. snJfsb hv----jsbsj dbsq yst bfbf jsbsj dbsq yst bfbf jsbsj dbsq yst bfbf jsbsj dbsq yst bfbf stfjfyfv, bfbf jDdkG.stfjfyfv, bfbf jDdkG.stfjfyfv, bfbf jDdkG.stfjfyfv, bfbf jDdkG.


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…Ùv } hfdVv dHksv shilGf smsqslv ˆmb `ˆjEf]ƒ' zfyfv ³hL bq. wvDqsk ˆmb shrfqfdmv nmKGb sbƒ. (ƒhf, ƒ…, ƒdu)

iaw´ } ²ÃD dj dbuGsb sjht öfmDsj bfbf zÌiaw´ } ²ÃD dj dbuGsb sjht öfmDsj bfbf zÌiaw´ } ²ÃD dj dbuGsb sjht öfmDsj bfbf zÌiaw´ } ²ÃD dj dbuGsb sjht öfmDsj bfbf zÌ----HdÌv nfsK bfy slJfsk ifsv?HdÌv nfsK bfy slJfsk ifsv?HdÌv nfsK bfy slJfsk ifsv?HdÌv nfsK bfy slJfsk ifsv? …Ùv } kfsk sjfb hfLf sbƒ. (hfbD) iaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofb----hfubf rfvfm. dj§Â öfmDhfubf rfvfm. dj§Â öfmDhfubf rfvfm. dj§Â öfmDhfubf rfvfm. dj§Â öfmD----²ÃD pdl ˆsj zivsj swfbfq, kfrst kfsk ²ÃD pdl ˆsj zivsj swfbfq, kfrst kfsk ²ÃD pdl ˆsj zivsj swfbfq, kfrst kfsk ²ÃD pdl ˆsj zivsj swfbfq, kfrst kfsk

[dk zfsY dj?[dk zfsY dj?[dk zfsY dj?[dk zfsY dj? …Ùv } öfmD-²ÃD ˆsj zivsj siasmv ofb sosq swfbfsk ifsv. ksh kfsk wkG

rt } spb kfv nfsK hfubf bf Kfsj ˆhQ kfvf YfVf zbA sj… kf ðbsk bf ifq. ˆmbdj kfslv n§ÀfbvfW kf bf swfsb. jfvB ˆdeW ˆj iajfv ±iwG W ycìsbv mskf dmtsbv HCdmjf.

iaw´ } öfmDv rfsk zfQde hf ²ÃDv rfsk yciaw´ } öfmDv rfsk zfQde hf ²ÃDv rfsk yciaw´ } öfmDv rfsk zfQde hf ²ÃDv rfsk yciaw´ } öfmDv rfsk zfQde hf ²ÃDv rfsk ycdV vfJf dj uv¢vD? kf Jcst sItst dj dV vfJf dj uv¢vD? kf Jcst sItst dj dV vfJf dj uv¢vD? kf Jcst sItst dj dV vfJf dj uv¢vD? kf Jcst sItst dj sjfb zmÌt hf dhislv zfwËf zfsY?sjfb zmÌt hf dhislv zfwËf zfsY?sjfb zmÌt hf dhislv zfwËf zfsY?sjfb zmÌt hf dhislv zfwËf zfsY?

…Ùv } lf©iskAv dyrÁöv™i rfsk zfQde slWqf ³hL bq. jfvB kf zmcndtmslv zfyvB. (ƒ…) rfskv snZ¦lspGv ubA mdrtfslv ycdV ivf ³hL. ksh kfsk ˆƒ dhw¶fn vfJf zmCtj sp, kf Jcst sItst öfmDv sjfb zmÌt Oesh.

iaw´ } zfmfslv dhhfsrv dlsb zfdm dj zfmfv ²ÃDsj sjfb …irfv dlsqiaw´ } zfmfslv dhhfsrv dlsb zfdm dj zfmfv ²ÃDsj sjfb …irfv dlsqiaw´ } zfmfslv dhhfsrv dlsb zfdm dj zfmfv ²ÃDsj sjfb …irfv dlsqiaw´ } zfmfslv dhhfsrv dlsb zfdm dj zfmfv ²ÃDsj sjfb …irfv dlsq ±mxdkyfvBf ±mxdkyfvBf ±mxdkyfvBf ±mxdkyfvBf j'sv JcwD jvsk ifdv?j'sv JcwD jvsk ifdv?j'sv JcwD jvsk ifdv?j'sv JcwD jvsk ifdv?

…Ùv } ˆ lvuf Jcst slWqf dEj msb jdv bf. jfvB LDsv LDsv kf dhufdkv `rfdbmcb' W `dhhfr-hfdNGjD' iftsbv iaKf drnfsh iftb ðv¢ rsq pfsh. nckvfQ iakAr bf ifvstW zdbdlGó dlsb sjfb …irfv siw j'sv ‰ JcwD jvf pfq. bsy{ mcndtm l©idkv skf nhGlf sJfw Kfjfv jKf. (ƒ…) mrfbhD � hstb, ªnhGswaô ²ÃD rt sn, pfv dlsj kfv öfmD kfjfst kfsj sJfw j'sv slq, pfsj sjfb zfslw jvst kf iftb jsv ˆhQ sn kfv dbsuv hAfifsv ˆhQ öfmDv mfstv hAfifsv sjfb ziY¦lbDq dhv¢ÝfyvB jsv bf.« (zfrmfl, bfnf„)

iaw´ } ²ÃD dj iaw´ } ²ÃD dj iaw´ } ²ÃD dj iaw´ } ²ÃD dj jct[Bf rsk ifsv?jct[Bf rsk ifsv?jct[Bf rsk ifsv?jct[Bf rsk ifsv? …Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªpdl sjfb djYcsk jct[B Kfsj, kfrst kf zfsY

bfvD, hfdV W nWqfvD (ofdV)sk.« (hcJfvD) HfoAslfsN ˆmb jct[Bf ²ÃD ˆsn öfmDv ncJD uDhbsj lc}Jmq j'sv kctsk ifsv.

ksh sn s[sÛ kjlDsvv …iv dhw¶fn svsJ zfïfrv …iv idviCBG Hvnf vfJsk rq. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªdjYcsj zðH t[B hst msb jvf dwjG. djYcsj jciqf msb jvf dwjG, djYcsj jct[B msb jvf dwjG. dj§Â zfmfslv msLA ˆmb sj… sbƒ pfv msb jcLfvBf us¦m bf. ksh zfïfr (k]fvƒ …iv) kfWqfÄct (Hvnfv) Ist kf (zfmfslv r™lq sKsj) lCv j'sv slb.« (zfrmfl1/389, 440, zfhC lf…l 3910, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm iamcJ, dn} nrDrfr 430bQ)


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iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD hV jxiB. zfmfv hAfifsv ˆhQ zfmfslv sYstsmsqv hAfifsv iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD hV jxiB. zfmfv hAfifsv ˆhQ zfmfslv sYstsmsqv hAfifsv iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD hV jxiB. zfmfv hAfifsv ˆhQ zfmfslv sYstsmsqv hAfifsv iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD hV jxiB. zfmfv hAfifsv ˆhQ zfmfslv sYstsmsqv hAfifsv iqnf Jvy jvsk hV jxiBkf jsv. ˆJb kfv zufs§À pdl efjfiqnf Jvy jvsk hV jxiBkf jsv. ˆJb kfv zufs§À pdl efjfiqnf Jvy jvsk hV jxiBkf jsv. ˆJb kfv zufs§À pdl efjfiqnf Jvy jvsk hV jxiBkf jsv. ˆJb kfv zufs§À pdl efjf----iqnf dbsq Jvy iqnf dbsq Jvy iqnf dbsq Jvy iqnf dbsq Jvy jdv, kfrst snef dj ycdv rsh?jdv, kfrst snef dj ycdv rsh?jdv, kfrst snef dj ycdv rsh?jdv, kfrst snef dj ycdv rsh?

…Ùv } öfmD pdl nkA-nkAƒ jxiB rq ˆhQ hf²Àshƒ pdl ²ÃD W sYstsmsqslv zKGfHfsh jó rq, kfrst kfv zufs§À kfv zKG dbsq iasqfusb Jvy jvf ³hL. ksh kf spb iasqfusbv zdkdvÙÁ bf rq. zdLj dhtfdnkf jvfv ubA bf rq. zKhf zbA sjfb zfk¹Dqsj slWqfv ubA bf rq. ˆjlf zfhC ncIqfsbv ²ÃD dr¦lX bhD �-sj htstb sp, `zfhC ncIqfb ˆjub jxiB stfj. zfdm kfv n©il sKsj (kfv zufs§À) pf djYc dbƒ, kf YfVf sn zfmfv W zfmfv n§Àfbsj ipGfå idvmfsB Jvy slq bf.' vfnCtcïfr � htstb, ªskfmfv W skfmfv n§Àfsbv iasqfub smfkfshj Jvy (kfv zufs§À) dbsk ifv.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD zfmfsj Hfthfsn bf. jKfq jKfq zfmfsj oftfofdt jsv, iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD zfmfsj Hfthfsn bf. jKfq jKfq zfmfsj oftfofdt jsv, iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD zfmfsj Hfthfsn bf. jKfq jKfq zfmfsj oftfofdt jsv, iaw´ } zfmfv öfmD zfmfsj Hfthfsn bf. jKfq jKfq zfmfsj oftfofdt jsv, mfvLvW jsv. sYstsmsq ˆhQ dbje W lCsvv mfbcsNv jfsY zfmfsj zimfdbkf mfvLvW jsv. sYstsmsq ˆhQ dbje W lCsvv mfbcsNv jfsY zfmfsj zimfdbkf mfvLvW jsv. sYstsmsq ˆhQ dbje W lCsvv mfbcsNv jfsY zfmfsj zimfdbkf mfvLvW jsv. sYstsmsq ˆhQ dbje W lCsvv mfbcsNv jfsY zfmfsj zimfdbkf jsv. dj§Â sn zfhfv bfmfpW isV. ncJjsv. dj§Â sn zfhfv bfmfpW isV. ncJjsv. dj§Â sn zfhfv bfmfpW isV. ncJjsv. dj§Â sn zfhfv bfmfpW isV. ncJ----wfd§Àv ubA zfdm ˆJb jD jvsk ifdv?wfd§Àv ubA zfdm ˆJb jD jvsk ifdv?wfd§Àv ubA zfdm ˆJb jD jvsk ifdv?wfd§Àv ubA zfdm ˆJb jD jvsk ifdv?

…Ùv } (1) zfidb ³LpG Lv¢b ˆhQ ofdt W mfsvv hltf sbWqf sKsj lCsv Kfjcb. (2) zfïfrv jfsY bfmfsp lczf jv¢b, spb zfïfr zfibfv öfmDsj n{wDt hfbfq. (3) sjb zfibfsj oftfofdt hf mfvLv jvsY, kfv jfvB zfdh°jfv jv¢b. zfidb htsYb, `sn bfmfpD.' kfrst zfwf jdv, sn ifot bq ˆhQ mfljûhAW snhb jsv bf. kfrst sjb Jfsmfjf zfibfsj oftfofdt jvsh? sHsh slJcb, slfN zfibfv msLA sbƒ skf? zfibfv ifdvifeA, nfusofu hf nmqfbchdkGkfsk sjfb Û¢de sbƒ skf? zfidb dj zfibfv öfmDv nh yfdrlf dmefsk sisvsYb? zfidb dj snƒ ²ÃD, pfv hAfifsv mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªnhGswaô ²ÃD rt sn, pfv dlsj kfv öfmD kfjfst kfsj sJfw j'sv slq, pfsj sjfb zfslw jvst kf iftb jsv ˆhQ sn kfv dbsuv hAfifsv ˆhQ öfmDv mfstv hAfifsv sjfb ziY¦lbDq dhv¢ÝfyvB jsv bf.« (zfrmfl, bfnf„) zfidb rqskf sjfb sjfb hAfifsv kfv mskv nfsK mk dmtfsk ifvsYb bf. zfidb rqskf yfs¤Yb, sn zfibfv msk ytcj. zKy ³hL dhNsq kfv zfbcokA jvf zfibfv ubA Wqfsuh. sn zfibfv jkGf, zKy zfidb rqskf kfsj dbsuv jkGf hst smsb dbsk ifvsYb bf. zfv kfv ubAƒ sn zfibfv iadk Jfæf. zfidb rqskf kfv mcsJv Wiv mcJ slb, kfv iadk mcJ yftfb. zfv kfv ubAƒ sn zfibfsj mfvLv jsv. pfƒ srfj, jfvB dbBGq j'sv ÎfbD smsqv mskf kfv hfLA rsq pfb. zfv ˆsk dbsusj sYfe msb jvshb bf. jfvB, öfmDv mpGflfv jfsY iaskAj ²ÃDƒ sYfe; pdlW ²ÃD Lsb, hQsw W dw[fq öfmDv kctbfq hV rq. ˆ jKf smsb dbsk ifvst zfibfslv ncJ-wfd§Àv hfofsb zfhfv hn§À dIsv zfnsh.

iawíawíawíaw´ } dhhfsrv yfv mfn iv zfmfv ²ÃDv nfsK zfmfv mfsqv msbfmfdtbA ðv¢ rsq } dhhfsrv yfv mfn iv zfmfv ²ÃDv nfsK zfmfv mfsqv msbfmfdtbA ðv¢ rsq } dhhfsrv yfv mfn iv zfmfv ²ÃDv nfsK zfmfv mfsqv msbfmfdtbA ðv¢ rsq } dhhfsrv yfv mfn iv zfmfv ²ÃDv nfsK zfmfv mfsqv msbfmfdtbA ðv¢ rsq sot. ˆj nmq zwfd§À j'sv sn mfsqv Ov yst sot. zk}iv icbvfq sn zfmfslv sot. ˆj nmq zwfd§À j'sv sn mfsqv Ov yst sot. zk}iv icbvfq sn zfmfslv sot. ˆj nmq zwfd§À j'sv sn mfsqv Ov yst sot. zk}iv icbvfq sn zfmfslv sot. ˆj nmq zwfd§À j'sv sn mfsqv Ov yst sot. zk}iv icbvfq sn zfmfslv


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hfdV zfnsk yfƒt bf. sn htt, `pdl zfmfsj dbsq zfidb zbA sjfKfW zKhf hfdV zfnsk yfƒt bf. sn htt, `pdl zfmfsj dbsq zfidb zbA sjfKfW zKhf hfdV zfnsk yfƒt bf. sn htt, `pdl zfmfsj dbsq zfidb zbA sjfKfW zKhf hfdV zfnsk yfƒt bf. sn htt, `pdl zfmfsj dbsq zfidb zbA sjfKfW zKhf zfmfv hfsiv hfdVsk Kfjsk ifsvb, kfrst nQnfv jvh. bszfmfv hfsiv hfdVsk Kfjsk ifsvb, kfrst nQnfv jvh. bszfmfv hfsiv hfdVsk Kfjsk ifsvb, kfrst nQnfv jvh. bszfmfv hfsiv hfdVsk Kfjsk ifsvb, kfrst nQnfv jvh. bsy{ bf. ˆJb zfdm jD y{ bf. ˆJb zfdm jD y{ bf. ˆJb zfdm jD y{ bf. ˆJb zfdm jD jdv? zfmfv mfjdv? zfmfv mfjdv? zfmfv mfjdv? zfmfv mf----hfi h…sqv dJlmk yfq. dj§Â zfmvf zwfd§À yfƒ bf. ˆJb wfd§À hfi h…sqv dJlmk yfq. dj§Â zfmvf zwfd§À yfƒ bf. ˆJb wfd§À hfi h…sqv dJlmk yfq. dj§Â zfmvf zwfd§À yfƒ bf. ˆJb wfd§À hfi h…sqv dJlmk yfq. dj§Â zfmvf zwfd§À yfƒ bf. ˆJb wfd§À hufq vfJfv ubA pdl zbAÛ sjfKfW mfhufq vfJfv ubA pdl zbAÛ sjfKfW mfhufq vfJfv ubA pdl zbAÛ sjfKfW mfhufq vfJfv ubA pdl zbAÛ sjfKfW mf----hfisj sYsV HfVfhfisj sYsV HfVfhfisj sYsV HfVfhfisj sYsV HfVf----hfdVsk hfn jdv, kfrst hfdVsk hfn jdv, kfrst hfdVsk hfn jdv, kfrst hfdVsk hfn jdv, kfrst dj zfdm sofbfrofv rh? bfdj zfdm ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq slh?dj zfdm sofbfrofv rh? bfdj zfdm ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq slh?dj zfdm sofbfrofv rh? bfdj zfdm ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq slh?dj zfdm sofbfrofv rh? bfdj zfdm ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq slh?

…Ùv } nQnfsvv ˆde ˆjde mrfnmnAf. mf W h…sqv sJqft-Jcdwv mfsU icv¢N dlswrfvf rsq pfq. mfsqv mb v[f jvf uv¢vD. zfhfv dhbf ipGfå jfvsB kftfj slWqfW rfvfm. nckvfQ swN iK ˆefƒ sp, zfidb h… dbsq zbAÛ hfn jv¢b, mfsqv nQnfv sKsj ixKj rsq pfb. ksh mf-hfsiv ncdhLf-zncdhLfv jKf Hctshb bf. zfibfv äfvf pkef nýh, zfidb kkef kfslv dJlmk jvshb. ifvst kfslv ubA lfnD svsJ sbshb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } hfiiaw´ } hfiiaw´ } hfiiaw´ } hfi----mfsqv zfslw iftb jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â kfvf pdl h… kftfj dlsk mfsqv zfslw iftb jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â kfvf pdl h… kftfj dlsk mfsqv zfslw iftb jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â kfvf pdl h… kftfj dlsk mfsqv zfslw iftb jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â kfvf pdl h… kftfj dlsk hst, kfrst jvBDq jD?hst, kfrst jvBDq jD?hst, kfrst jvBDq jD?hst, kfrst jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } hfi-mfsqv zfslw iftb jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â kfvf pdl zbAfq zfslw jsv, kfrst kf iftb jvf rfvfm. nckvfQ h… kftfj dlsk htst jfvB ufbsk rsh. jfvB pdl ndEj rq ˆhQ sn jfvsB h… kftfj slWqf Wqfsuh rq, kfrst hcUfsbfv iv kftfj slsh. i[f§Àsv jfvB pdl ndEj bf rq, sjht h…sqv iadk „NGfhwk} rq, kfrst kftfj slWqf ³hL bq. icv¢Nsj ivD[f dlsk rsh nQnfsvv ˆƒ mf-h…sqv äs¦ä. wvDqkƒ rsh ndEj Ifqnftflfkf. sjfb zfsho hf siam, sjfb „NGf hf drQnf zKhf sjfb ifdKGh stfH-tftnf spb icv¢Nsj jfsvf iadk zbAfqfyvsB hfLA bf jsv.

iaw´ } n§Àfb shdw rst mfbcN ovDh rsq pfsh. ˆ jKf htf dj dEj?iaw´ } n§Àfb shdw rst mfbcN ovDh rsq pfsh. ˆ jKf htf dj dEj?iaw´ } n§Àfb shdw rst mfbcN ovDh rsq pfsh. ˆ jKf htf dj dEj?iaw´ } n§Àfb shdw rst mfbcN ovDh rsq pfsh. ˆ jKf htf dj dEj? …Ùv } zhwAƒ dEj bq. jfvB v¢pDv mfdtj zfïfr. sj… jfsvf v¢pDv lfdqk¶

dbsk ifsv bf. mrfb zfïfr hstb, z/-KI2X��2@.و�/-��>*�Mi��1)��2د.א��, ��>�/%.a��.P2N/3ز �W!א��.PWN,ز/�.I�/VW@��1I3h.7.�و��,D.و�,E�>�1א��,V��> .��xא�}s7b��}W٦٠א� �

zKGf{,ˆmb hù uDh-u§Â zfsY, pfvf dbsuslv v¢pD hrb jsv bf; zfïfrƒ Wslvsj ˆhQ skfmfslvsj v¢pD lfb jsvb. zfv dkdbƒ nhGswafkf, nhGÎfkf. (zfbjfhCk } 60)

}2g.7א�وW ,8j.a�[email protected]دg/2و��/-K*2ق��/*h�,-/%1�/VWbWN,ز/�.�/V,D�1I3h.و{F�١٥١�E��م��7 pא� �zKGf{, lfdvslav jfvsB skfmvf skfmfslv n§Àfbslvsj rkAf jsvf bf. zfdmƒ

skfmfslvsj W kfslvsj uDdhjf dlsq Kfdj. (‚bX‚m } 151)


134

}2g.7א�وW ,8j.a�/VW@.دg/2��2وi.�/H.y3*/�ق�h�,-/%1�/V,PWN,ز/�.�VW@�1I3h.ن�1وh��/V,P2 /8�2N��.א��@��2نfB �>y��2@{F�٣١�EfF>א �

zKGf{, skfmfslv n§Àfbslvsj skfmvf lfdvlaA-Hsq rkAf jsvf bf, ‚dmƒ kfslvsj uDhsbfijvB dlsq Kfdj ˆhQ skfmfslvsjW. dbÇyq kfslvsj rkAf jvf mrfifi. (hfbD ƒnaf„t } 31)

iaw´ } oHGiaw´ } oHGiaw´ } oHGiaw´ } oHG----dbsvfLj eAfhste hAhrfv ³hL dj?dbsvfLj eAfhste hAhrfv ³hL dj?dbsvfLj eAfhste hAhrfv ³hL dj?dbsvfLj eAfhste hAhrfv ³hL dj? …Ùv } mcndtsmv …dyk, nQJAf-hxdÝsk wvDqskv …sÜwAsj nIt jvf. khcW pdl

zdk iasqfub isV, spmb mdrtf pdl svfof rq, iaskAj hYv n§Àfb rWqfv Ist zdk lchGt rsq isV, zKhf zbA sjfb nmnAf Kfsj, kfrst eAfhste hAhrfv j'sv nfmdqjHfsh n§Àfb há vfJsk ifsv. zhwA snƒ nfsK öfmDv zbcmdk W FfÙÁfsvv ivfmwGW uv¢vD. i[f§Àsv uDhbrfdbv zfwËf YfVf dyvksvv ubA oHGLfvsBv iK há j'sv slWqf ³hL bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } se±eXiaw´ } se±eXiaw´ } se±eXiaw´ } se±eX----de…shv mfLAsm ode…shv mfLAsm ode…shv mfLAsm ode…shv mfLAsm oHGHGHGHG----nÑfv jvf dj ³hL?nÑfv jvf dj ³hL?nÑfv jvf dj ³hL?nÑfv jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } hDpG öfmDv rstW kf se±eX-de…shv msLA svsJ ²ÃD osHG vfJsk dosq kfv

tÏf²¿fb sJftf pfq, kf ±iwG jvf rq ƒkAfdl. zfmfv msk hst öfmD-²ÃDv …dyk, ˆ jfu bf j'sv zfïfrv kjlDsv n§Âó Kfjf. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } jxdÛmHfsh n§Àfb sbWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } jxdÛmHfsh n§Àfb sbWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } jxdÛmHfsh n§Àfb sbWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } jxdÛmHfsh n§Àfb sbWqfv dhLfb jD? jxdÛm …ifsq n§Àfb iaubb mCtk} lcƒHfsh rsq Kfsj } (j) zfHA§Àdvj iaubb. zfv kf ˆƒHfsh rq sp, icv¢sNv hDpG dndvsÓv nfrfspA

bfvDv oHGfwsq dhswN iÝdksk vfJf rq. (J) hfdrAj iaubb. zfv kf ˆƒHfsh rq sp, bfvD-icv¢sNv hDpG dbdlGó se±eX-

de…sh dbsq dmtb Oefsbfv iv pKfnmsq bfvDv oHGfwsq vfJf rq. …ÙÁ lcƒ iÝdkv iaubb zbcnfsv Yq Hfsh n§Àfb sbWqf rsq Kfsj. ƒntfmD

wvDqsk kfv djYc ³hL, djYc zShL. iaKmk} zfHA§Àdvj iaubb }- 1. nÌsmv nmq öfmDv hDpG ²ÃDv oHGfwsq jfvBhwk} bf si]ZYst kf dbsq dndvsÓv

nfrfspA ²ÃDv oHGfwsq ²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf. 2. öfmDv hDspG ðÛÁjDe bf Kfjst zbA sjfb icv¢sNv hDpG dbsq dndvsÓv nfrfspA

²ÃDv oHGfwsq ²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf. däkDqk} hfdrAj iaubb }- 3. öfmD-²ÃDv hDpG dbsq se±eX-de…sh svsJ dmtb Odesq pKfnmsq kf ²ÃDv oHGfwsq

²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf.


135

4. ²ÃDv oHGfwq nc²¿, dj§Â kfv dFìfBc bf Kfjfv Ist öfmDv hDpG ˆhQ zbA sjfb mdrtfv dFìfBc dbsq iaubb se±eX-de…sh dmtb Odesq ²ÃDv oHGfwsq ²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf.

5. öfmDv hDspG ðÛÁjDe bf Kfjst ˆhQ ²ÃDv oHGfwq nc²¿, dj§Â kfv dFìfBc bf Kfjfv Ist zbA icv¢sNv hDpG ˆhQ zbA sjfb mdrtfv dFìfBc dbsq iaubb se±eX-de…sh dmtb Odesq ²ÃDv oHGfwsq ²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf.

6. ²ÃDv oHGfwq n§Àfb LfvsB z[m rst zKhf oHG-LfvsBv jó hvB bf jvsk yfƒst öfmD-²ÃDv hDpG dbsq se±eX-de…sh svsJ dmtb Odesq pKfnmsq kf zbA sjfb mdrtfv oHGfwsq ²¿fib j'sv n§Àfb sbWqf.

nvfndv hAdHyfv YfVf …ÙÁ Yq …ifsq n§Àfb oarB iaydtk vsqsY dhsw¶v hù slsw ˆhQ sn ubA hDpG-hAfËW iadkdôk rsqsY.

dj§Â ƒntfmD wvDqskv lxdósk ˆƒ swaBDv n§Àfb sbWqfv dhLfb dbmv™i }- sjht dhtfdnkfv ubA jxdÛm iÝdksk n§Àfb sbWqf ƒntfsm ³hL rsk ifsv bf.

jfvB, ipGfå jfvB hAdksvsj öfmD YfVf zbA sjfb icv¢sNv dbje ²ÃDv tÏf²¿fb iajfw jvf ³hL bq. kfYfVf dydj{nfv ubA iaKmk} mcndtm mdrtf FfÙÁfsvv nfrfpA oarB jvf Wqfsuh. kf bf ifWqf sost zmcndtm mdrtf FfÙÁfv. kf bf ifWqf sost mcndtm icv¢N FfÙÁfv. idvswsN kfW bf ifWqf sost zmcndtm icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY dydj{nf jvfsbf ³hL. kfskW sjfb icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv nfsK sjfb v¢sm ˆjfdjbD dydj{nf jvfsbf ³hL bq. uv¢vD rt, snƒ v¢sm kfv öfmD zKhf zbA sjfb mdrtf Kfjsh.

háAk¶ lCvDjvsBv …sÜswA mcndtm mdrtfv FfÙÁfsvv jfsY pfWqf ³hL. ksh n§Àfb oarsBv Yqde iÝdkv msLA sjht iaKm W kxkDq iÝdk hAhrfv jvf ³hL. zfv …ÙÁ …Hq iÝdksk sp n§Àfb rsh, kf rsh ³hL n§Àfb.

dj§Â zhdwó 2, 4, 5 W 6bQ iÝdksk iaud¦mk n§Àfb ³hL n§Àfb rsh bf. spsrkc kfsk hQsw zbA hQswv zShL nQdmwaB Ose.

idvswsN nkjGkfv dhNq ˆƒ sp, ˆjf§À iasqfub YfVf spb mcndtm …ÙÁ lc'de ³hL iÝdkW zhtìb bf jsv, jfvB kfskW se±eX-de…shv mfLAsm zÎfk-idvyq ðÛÁfBcv zbciashw Oefv zfwËf Kfsj. (mfudtnct mfumfƒt dIj¶rD)

iaw´ } zsbj icv¢N zfsY, pfslv jbAfiaw´ } zsbj icv¢N zfsY, pfslv jbAfiaw´ } zsbj icv¢N zfsY, pfslv jbAfiaw´ } zsbj icv¢N zfsY, pfslv jbAf----n§Àfb rst ²ÃDsj slfN slq, kfsj OxBf n§Àfb rst ²ÃDsj slfN slq, kfsj OxBf n§Àfb rst ²ÃDsj slfN slq, kfsj OxBf n§Àfb rst ²ÃDsj slfN slq, kfsj OxBf jvsk ðv¢ jsv. zfv däkDq W kxkDjvsk ðv¢ jsv. zfv däkDq W kxkDjvsk ðv¢ jsv. zfv däkDq W kxkDjvsk ðv¢ jsv. zfv däkDq W kxkDq rst skf svrfƒ sbƒ. mb icv¢Nslv hAfifsv q rst skf svrfƒ sbƒ. ˆmb icv¢Nslv hAfifsv q rst skf svrfƒ sbƒ. ˆmb icv¢Nslv hAfifsv q rst skf svrfƒ sbƒ. ˆmb icv¢Nslv hAfifsv wvDqskv dhLfb jD?wvDqskv dhLfb jD?wvDqskv dhLfb jD?wvDqskv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } db}ns¦lsr ˆ zfyvB hkGmfsbv iB W spZkcj iaKfv jvft oafsnv dwjfv rWqfv zfwËfq lchGt „mfsbv mfbcN äfvf Ose Kfsj. zfv sp öfmD jbAf ianh jvfv ubA ²ÃDsj lfqD jsv, kfv ÎfbW lchGt. jfvB, hDu skf kfvƒ. udmv slfN jD? kfYfVf jbAf kfv ubA Hft rsh bf m¦l, kfƒ hf sn ufbt jD j'sv? nmfsu slJf


136

pfq sp, jk jbAfv dikfmfkf ncJD ˆhQ jk icsÛv dikfmfkf dyvlc}JD. kfrst zfïfrv …iv Hvnf svsJ k]fv slWqf Hfo W HfoA dbsq dj n§Âó rWqf …dyk bq?

iv§Â jbAf-n§Àfb ziY¦l jvf ufsrtD pcsov zfyvB. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ?.��KH,)�/V,D,�.02.�و.3hذ.א{Wp�>)�1 2��,$,P/��א72j�/مI�.->*�3.7.8.א .�AV�>�2@F�٥٨�E6و.D,7.�*,�/7.د�א�و.-��>*�>B7��,��.*�.�KH��,)�>$��>)�,$Wb>��/�,I2��2 �*.��.��2g2��Bא��x8.א�<��x�,�.I�C��>L$,��2م/�D,��7ن��.

�א��%`��7 ��Wb/%.I{F�٥٩�E,7ن. �zKGf{, kfsj sp nQhfl slWqf rq, kfv o½fdb srkc sn dbu n©ialfq rsk

zfk¹sofib jsv; sn dy§Àf jsv sp, rDbkf nsÙ¶W sn kfsj svsJ slsh, bf mfdesk ic]sk slsh. nfhLfb! kfvf pf dnÝf§À jsv, kf jkƒ bf dbjxó. (bfrXt } 59)

iaw´ } sjfb t©ie pdl wftD hf wfiaw´ } sjfb t©ie pdl wftD hf wfiaw´ } sjfb t©ie pdl wftD hf wfiaw´ } sjfb t©ie pdl wftD hf wfðVDv nfsK zKhf icÛhLCv nfsK hAdHyfv jsv, ðVDv nfsK zKhf icÛhLCv nfsK hAdHyfv jsv, ðVDv nfsK zKhf icÛhLCv nfsK hAdHyfv jsv, ðVDv nfsK zKhf icÛhLCv nfsK hAdHyfv jsv, kfrst kfv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rfvfm rsq pfsh dj?kfrst kfv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rfvfm rsq pfsh dj?kfrst kfv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rfvfm rsq pfsh dj?kfrst kfv dhhfdrk ²ÃD rfvfm rsq pfsh dj?

…Ùv } ˆsk sjfb ns¦lr sbƒ sp, sjfb mfrvfsmv nfsK hAdHyfv jvf nhsysq hV hAdHyfv. dj§Â sjfb zShL n©ijG ³hL n©ijGsj dYâ jvsk ifsv bf. zShLHfsh dmtb Oefstƒ sn kfv ²ÃD rsq pfq bf ˆhQ kfv mf hf smsq ²ÃDv háb sKsj öqQdÛÁqHfsh …¦mcÙÁ rsq pfq bf.

mrfb zfïfr jfsj jfsj dhhfr rfvfm---sn jKf htfv iv hstsYb, }1 >0W�.و��V�Wb2��1*�Bو. .א��/V�Wb>�.8.�,�7א2��ن�ذ/.a��VWb>2*/7.א�X�>)��.�>�>��/%x*��.��/�2~��.�>%>L�.��,*{�F٢٤�EBא��

zKGf{, zKGf{, …dïdJk bfvDoB hAkDk zfv njtsj dhhfr jvf skfmfslv ubA ShL jvf rt; ˆƒ wskG sp, skfmvf kfslvsj dbu n©islv dhdbmsq dhhfsrv mfLAsm oarB jvsh, zShL spZb-n©isjGv mfLAsm bq. (dbnf } 24)

snJfsb ³hL dmtsbv Ist zsbj mdrtf rfvfm rWqfv jKf htf rsqsY, dj§Â zShL dmtb hAdHyfsvv Ist sj… rfvfm rsh dj bf, sn jKf hstbdb. nckvfQ hcUf pfq sp, …ÙÁ mdrtfoB YfVf zbA sj… rfvfm bq. rflDsn djYc mdrtfv rfvfm rWqfv jKf htf rstW hAdHyfsvv Ist rfvfm rWqfv jKf htf rqdb. zKy ufsrtD pcso hAdHyfsvv iasjfi Jch shdw dYt. nckvfQ hcUf pfq sp, sjfb zidhÛ n©ijG sjfb idhÛ n©isjGv hábsj L¶Qn jvsk ifsv bf. (û} 7/90, zfpWqf…t hfqfb 6/341, mcmsk' 5/203)

iaw´ } ˆjub öfmD kfv ²ÃDsiaw´ } ˆjub öfmD kfv ²ÃDsiaw´ } ˆjub öfmD kfv ²ÃDsiaw´ } ˆjub öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj `mf' hst `dprfv' jsvsY. zk}iv kfsj kftfj j `mf' hst `dprfv' jsvsY. zk}iv kfsj kftfj j `mf' hst `dprfv' jsvsY. zk}iv kfsj kftfj j `mf' hst `dprfv' jsvsY. zk}iv kfsj kftfj dlsqsY. kfsj dj dprfsvv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh?dlsqsY. kfsj dj dprfsvv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh?dlsqsY. kfsj dj dprfsvv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh?dlsqsY. kfsj dj dprfsvv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } kftfj slWqfv iv dprfsvv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh bf. spsrkc sn zfv ²ÃDsj ±iwG jvsh bf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}.-I>]�ون.�و.א,�>D�2�,I��-�>*��/V3P>m�.��K��1V�,r��,7د�,�.I.7א��<�.��ونW��2N��,��I3�/%.82L��Mi�.2N. ��-�K*��3 �/2N2ن��1��.�.8.I{F�٣�E� �


137

zKGf{, pfvf dbsuslv ²ÃDslv nfsK `dprfv' jsv ˆhQ isv kfslv …dÙÁ iakAfrfv jsv, kfrst (ˆv iafqdÇyÙ) ˆsj zivsj ±iwG jvfv iCshG ˆjde lfsnv mcdÙÁlfb. ˆv äfvf skfmfslvsj nlcislw slWqf rs¤Y. zfv skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kfv Jhv vfsJb. (mcuflftfrX } 3)

nckvfQ ²ÃDsj ±iwG bf jvsk rst, jfIXIfvf slWqfv iasqfub sbƒ. iaw´ } sjfb rkHfof öfmD ²ÃDsj `kcƒ zfmfv mf hf mfsqv mskf' htst `dprfv' iaw´ } sjfb rkHfof öfmD ²ÃDsj `kcƒ zfmfv mf hf mfsqv mskf' htst `dprfv' iaw´ } sjfb rkHfof öfmD ²ÃDsj `kcƒ zfmfv mf hf mfsqv mskf' htst `dprfv' iaw´ } sjfb rkHfof öfmD ²ÃDsj `kcƒ zfmfv mf hf mfsqv mskf' htst `dprfv'

rq. dj§Â sjfb rkHfoD ²ÃD pdl öfmDsj `kcdm zfmfv hfi hf hfsiv mskf' rq. dj§Â sjfb rkHfoD ²ÃD pdl öfmDsj `kcdm zfmfv hfi hf hfsiv mskf' rq. dj§Â sjfb rkHfoD ²ÃD pdl öfmDsj `kcdm zfmfv hfi hf hfsiv mskf' rq. dj§Â sjfb rkHfoD ²ÃD pdl öfmDsj `kcdm zfmfv hfi hf hfsiv mskf' hst, hst, hst, hst, kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?kfrst kfv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } ˆ s[sÛ mdrtfv i[ sKsj `dprfv' rsh bf. sjht mdrtfsj jnsmv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } pdl sjfb ²ÃD kfv öfmDsj hst, `zfdm skfmfv dbjeiaw´ } pdl sjfb ²ÃD kfv öfmDsj hst, `zfdm skfmfv dbjeiaw´ } pdl sjfb ²ÃD kfv öfmDsj hst, `zfdm skfmfv dbjeiaw´ } pdl sjfb ²ÃD kfv öfmDsj hst, `zfdm skfmfv dbje sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr yfd¤Y' kfrst dj kfsj ²ÃDv™si vfJf pfsh?yfd¤Y' kfrst dj kfsj ²ÃDv™si vfJf pfsh?yfd¤Y' kfrst dj kfsj ²ÃDv™si vfJf pfsh?yfd¤Y' kfrst dj kfsj ²ÃDv™si vfJf pfsh?

…Ùv } ²ÃD dbu öfmD sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr yfƒst zfïfrv bfsmv kf'pDm j'sv kfsj kf slWqf Wqfsuh. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsj… zfïfrv zfwaq iafKGbf jvst, kfsj zfwaq lfW. zfv sp zfïfrv bfsm pfÍf jvsh, kfsj lfb jv.« (zfhC lf†l, bfnf„) k]fv ˆj ²ÃD k]fv dbje sKsj zfïfrv ifbfr yfƒst dkdb hstdYstb, ªkcdm dhwft nÙfv ifbfr sysqY. nckvfQ kcdm skfmfv mfsqv hfdV yst pfW.« (hcJfvD 5254bQ)

iaw´ } öfmDv dbje sKsj jJb kftfj sbWqf ³hL ˆhQ jJb Wqfsuh?iaw´ } öfmDv dbje sKsj jJb kftfj sbWqf ³hL ˆhQ jJb Wqfsuh?iaw´ } öfmDv dbje sKsj jJb kftfj sbWqf ³hL ˆhQ jJb Wqfsuh?iaw´ } öfmDv dbje sKsj jJb kftfj sbWqf ³hL ˆhQ jJb Wqfsuh? …Ùv } pJb öfmD ˆmb jfu jvsh, pf jfhDvf sofbfr ˆhQ kf jcIvD bq, hcUfsbfv

isvW mfbsk yfƒsh bf, kJb kftfj sbWqf ³hL. spmb hAdHyfv, mlifb ƒkAfdl. dj§Â sp jfu jvfv Ist mfbcN ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfq, kfv nfsK nQnfv jvf ³hL bq. kWhf bf jvst sn s[sÛ kftfj sbWqf Wqfsuh. spmb mfpfv pfWqf, dwjG jvf, äDb, zfïfr hf k]fv vnCtsj ofdt slWqf, bfmfp kAfo jvf ƒkAfdl. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } kftfj öfmDv rfsk slWqf rt sjb? ²ÃD kftfj dbsk ifsv, dlsk ifsv bf iaw´ } kftfj öfmDv rfsk slWqf rt sjb? ²ÃD kftfj dbsk ifsv, dlsk ifsv bf iaw´ } kftfj öfmDv rfsk slWqf rt sjb? ²ÃD kftfj dbsk ifsv, dlsk ifsv bf iaw´ } kftfj öfmDv rfsk slWqf rt sjb? ²ÃD kftfj dbsk ifsv, dlsk ifsv bf sjb?sjb?sjb?sjb?

…Ùv } spsrkc icv¢N mdrtfv kctbfq Îfsb ifjf, sÛÁfsLv nmq shdw ³LpGwDt. bsy{ ²ÃDv rfskW kftfj Kfjst nfmfbA Ufsmtfskƒ sn `skfmfsj kftfj' hst dhhfr dhs¤Yl Odesq Kfjk. spmb zsbj mdrtf nfmfbA djYc rstƒ svso hst hsn, `zfmfsj kftfj lfW, zfdm skfmfv Hfk Jfh bf' ƒkAfdl.

iaw´ } dhsq iVfsbfv iv öfmDiaw´ } dhsq iVfsbfv iv öfmDiaw´ } dhsq iVfsbfv iv öfmDiaw´ } dhsq iVfsbfv iv öfmD----²ÃDv slJf²ÃDv slJf²ÃDv slJf²ÃDv slJf----nf[f{ rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj nf[f{ rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj nf[f{ rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj nf[f{ rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD kfv ²ÃDsj kftfj slq, kfrst ²ÃD dj smfkftfj slq, kfrst ²ÃD dj smfkftfj slq, kfrst ²ÃD dj smfkftfj slq, kfrst ²ÃD dj smfrv ifWqfv zdLjfv vfsJ?rv ifWqfv zdLjfv vfsJ?rv ifWqfv zdLjfv vfsJ?rv ifWqfv zdLjfv vfsJ?

…Ùv } smfrv h]fLf rst zsLGj smfrv ifsh. h]fLf bf rst djYc Jvy-iÛ ifsh. zfv kfv sjfb ƒÜk sbƒ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


138

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zKGf{, pdl ±iwG jvfv iCshG ²ÃDslv kftfj lfW, zKy smfrv iCshGƒ LfpG jsv Kfj, kfrst dbdlGó smfrsvv zsLGj zflfq jvsk rsh. dj§Â pdl ²ÃD zKhf pfv rfsk dhhfr-háb, sn pdl mfI j'sv slq, (kfrst ök§Ã jKf.) zhwA skfmfslv mfI j'sv slWqfƒ zfk¹nQpsmv dbjekv. skfmvf dbsuslv msLA nrfbcHCdk (W mpGflfv) jKf dh±mxk rsqf bf. dbÇyq skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kfv nmAj laóf. (hfj¶fvfr } 237)

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]�3ذ.א�'*.�,7א�אh�,V,8/%2b.�>s�.�>*/Z,��1אV,r��1-,D7�,�,8j 2<��-�>*��3 �/2N2��1ن�-,D7x��.�.a��.�2L�/V��Wb2��1-3P/��2 .��/-��>*�M�1��>��.P.�/x��.8و.a�1-,D7��,�K8.�2L�1-,D7,0K��.�.و��f0א.��.�� >�.�{F�٤٩�E��אQ0pא��7 �

zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! skfmvf dhw¶fnD vmBDslvsj dhhfr jvfv iv Wslvsj ±iwG jvfv iCshG kftfj dlst skfmfslv ubA kfslv sjfb iftbDq ƒÜk sbƒ. nckvfQ skfmvf Wslvsj djYc nfmoaD ialfb jv ˆhQ snZusbAv nfsK Wslvsj dhlfq jv. (‚rXpfh } 49)

iaw´ } sjfb öfmD pdl ²ÃDsj ùmdj dlsq hst, `kcdiaw´ } sjfb öfmD pdl ²ÃDsj ùmdj dlsq hst, `kcdiaw´ } sjfb öfmD pdl ²ÃDsj ùmdj dlsq hst, `kcdiaw´ } sjfb öfmD pdl ²ÃDsj ùmdj dlsq hst, `kcdm zmcsjv hfdV sost skfmfsj m zmcsjv hfdV sost skfmfsj m zmcsjv hfdV sost skfmfsj m zmcsjv hfdV sost skfmfsj kftfj.' zk}iv ²ÃD kf zmfbA j'sv zmcsjv hfdV yst sost kftfj rsq pfsh dj?kftfj.' zk}iv ²ÃD kf zmfbA j'sv zmcsjv hfdV yst sost kftfj rsq pfsh dj?kftfj.' zk}iv ²ÃD kf zmfbA j'sv zmcsjv hfdV yst sost kftfj rsq pfsh dj?kftfj.' zk}iv ²ÃD kf zmfbA j'sv zmcsjv hfdV yst sost kftfj rsq pfsh dj?

…Ùv } kftfj dbHGv jvsY öfmDv dbqskv …iv. öfmDv …sÜwA pdl nkAƒ kftfj slWqfv Kfsj, kfrst kftfj rsq pfsh. kftfsjv dbqk bf Kfjst ˆhQ ²ÃD pfsk zmcsjv hfdV bf pfq, sn hAfifsv Hq slJfsbfv …sÜwA Kfjst kftfj rsh bf. ksh ˆ s[sÛ jnsmv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } zfdm ²ÃDsj hstdYtfm, `kcdm skfmfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sost skfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ²ÃDsj hstdYtfm, `kcdm skfmfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sost skfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ²ÃDsj hstdYtfm, `kcdm skfmfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sost skfmfsj iaw´ } zfdm ²ÃDsj hstdYtfm, `kcdm skfmfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sost skfmfsj kftfj.' zk}iv sn zfmfv jKf mfsbdb, sn kfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sosY. Jb dj kftfj.' zk}iv sn zfmfv jKf mfsbdb, sn kfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sosY. Jb dj kftfj.' zk}iv sn zfmfv jKf mfsbdb, sn kfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sosY. Jb dj kftfj.' zk}iv sn zfmfv jKf mfsbdb, sn kfv slftfHfƒsqv hfdV sosY. Jb dj kftfj rsq pfsh?kftfj rsq pfsh?kftfj rsq pfsh?kftfj rsq pfsh? ˆJb zfmfv jvBDq jD? ˆJb zfmfv jvBDq jD? ˆJb zfmfv jvBDq jD? ˆJb zfmfv jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } zhfLA h…sj hfLA jvfv ubA kftfsjv ùmdj slWqf pfq, dj§Â kfsj uDhb sKsj ndvsq slWqfv nQj¬i bf Kfjst kftfj dlsq sItsk rq bf. khcW dbqk pdl uDhb sKsj ndvsq slWqfv ˆhQ kftfj slWqfv Kfsj, kfrst kftfj rsq pfsh. ƒÜskv msLA kfsj pKfdbqsm dIdvsq dbsk rsh. i[f§Àsv kfsj sjht wÙÁHfsh hfLf slWqfv dbqk Kfjst ˆhQ kftfsjv dbqk zfslZ bf Kfjst kftfj rsh bf. hvQ kfv mfb rsh jnsmv. sn s[sÛ jnsmv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh.

iaw´ } zfdm mfsqv hfdVsk dYtfm. öfmD hstdYt, `zfu kcdm hfdV bf dIvst, iaw´ } zfdm mfsqv hfdVsk dYtfm. öfmD hstdYt, `zfu kcdm hfdV bf dIvst, iaw´ } zfdm mfsqv hfdVsk dYtfm. öfmD hstdYt, `zfu kcdm hfdV bf dIvst, iaw´ } zfdm mfsqv hfdVsk dYtfm. öfmD hstdYt, `zfu kcdm hfdV bf dIvst, skfmfsj kftfjskfmfsj kftfjskfmfsj kftfjskfmfsj kftfj.' zfdm hfdV dIvsk yfƒtfm. dj§Â zfmfv Hfƒ sul Lsv zfmfsj .' zfdm hfdV dIvsk yfƒtfm. dj§Â zfmfv Hfƒ sul Lsv zfmfsj .' zfdm hfdV dIvsk yfƒtfm. dj§Â zfmfv Hfƒ sul Lsv zfmfsj .' zfdm hfdV dIvsk yfƒtfm. dj§Â zfmfv Hfƒ sul Lsv zfmfsj


139

dIvsk dlt bf. ˆJb zfmfv dj kftfj rsq sosY?dIvsk dlt bf. ˆJb zfmfv dj kftfj rsq sosY?dIvsk dlt bf. ˆJb zfmfv dj kftfj rsq sosY?dIvsk dlt bf. ˆJb zfmfv dj kftfj rsq sosY? …Ùv } pdl zfibfv Hfƒsqv zfibfsj sufviChGj zfesj vfJfv jKf nkA rq, kfrst

kftfj rsh bf. (mcƒ) iv§Â öfmDv msb kftfsjv dbqk bf Kfjst ˆhQ sjht kfjDl …sÜwA rst kfsj jnsmv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh.

iaw´ } öfmD Yq mfn ²ÃDv nsÌ ³ldrj n©ijG bf vfJst zfibfiaw´ } öfmD Yq mfn ²ÃDv nsÌ ³ldrj n©ijG bf vfJst zfibfiaw´ } öfmD Yq mfn ²ÃDv nsÌ ³ldrj n©ijG bf vfJst zfibfiaw´ } öfmD Yq mfn ²ÃDv nsÌ ³ldrj n©ijG bf vfJst zfibf----zfidb kftfj rsq zfidb kftfj rsq zfidb kftfj rsq zfidb kftfj rsq pfq dj?pfq dj?pfq dj?pfq dj?

…Ùv } wvDqsk zfibf-zfidb kftfj bfsm sjfb kftfj sbƒ. kftfj dlsk rq, bf rq dbsk rq. …Hq i[ n©mk Kfjst Yq mfn sjb, Yq hYvW lCsv Kfjsk ifsv. zhwA öfmD dbsJ]fu rsq sost, sn jKf dHâ. dbsJ]fu rWqfv dlb sKsj iCBG yfv hYv zsi[f jvfv iv zfsvf yfv mfn lwdlb öfmD-mxkcAv ƒÜk iftb j'sv ²ÃD däkDq öfmD oarB jvsk ifsv. `dtzfb' rWqfv iv öfmD-²ÃDv mfsU zfibf-zfidb dhhfr-dhs¤Yl Ose. klbcv™i dhhfr zShL iamfdBk rst, öfmD-²ÃDv ˆjub mckGfl rsq sost nfsK nfsK dhhfr-dhs¤Yl Ose.

iaw´ } öfmD däkDq dhhfr jsvsY hst dj iaKm ²ÃDv kftfj yfWqf ³hL; pdlW iaw´ } öfmD däkDq dhhfr jsvsY hst dj iaKm ²ÃDv kftfj yfWqf ³hL; pdlW iaw´ } öfmD däkDq dhhfr jsvsY hst dj iaKm ²ÃDv kftfj yfWqf ³hL; pdlW iaw´ } öfmD däkDq dhhfr jsvsY hst dj iaKm ²ÃDv kftfj yfWqf ³hL; pdlW ³hLHfsh wvDqkn©mk dhhfr r³hLHfsh wvDqkn©mk dhhfr r³hLHfsh wvDqkn©mk dhhfr r³hLHfsh wvDqkn©mk dhhfr rq?q?q?q?

…Ùv } wvDqskv wkG smsb lc'ubsjƒ ncsJ vfJsk ifvst iaKmfv kftfj yfWqf ³hL bq. spmb däkDqfv ubAW ³hL bq iaKmfsj kftfj dlsk öfmDsj yfi slWqf.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp ²ÃDstfj zjfvsB kfv öfmDv dbje sKsj kftfj yfƒsh, sn ²ÃDstfsjv ubA ufâfskv ncoáW rfvfm rsq pfsh.« (zfhC lf†l 2226, dkvdmpD 1187, ƒhsb mfufr 2055bQ, ƒhsb drêfb, hfƒrfjD 7/316, nrDùt ufsm' 2706bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsJftf kftfj iafdKGbD ˆhQ dhhfr háb dYâjfdvBDvf mcbfdIj smsq.« (zfrmfl, bfnf„, hfƒrfjD, dntdntfr nrDrfr 632bQ)

bhD � hstb, ªsjfb mdrtf kfv shfsbv (nkDsbv) kftfj yfƒsh bf; pfsk sn kfv ifsÛ pf zfsY, kf sTst sIst slq. (ˆhQ ˆjfƒ öfmD-siasmv zdLjfdvBD rq.)« (hcJfvD, mcndtm)

iaw´ } ²ÃDv mfdnj zh²¿fq kftfj slWqf rfvfm. dj§Â sjfbX nmsq mfdnj KfjstW iaw´ } ²ÃDv mfdnj zh²¿fq kftfj slWqf rfvfm. dj§Â sjfbX nmsq mfdnj KfjstW iaw´ } ²ÃDv mfdnj zh²¿fq kftfj slWqf rfvfm. dj§Â sjfbX nmsq mfdnj KfjstW iaw´ } ²ÃDv mfdnj zh²¿fq kftfj slWqf rfvfm. dj§Â sjfbX nmsq mfdnj KfjstW kftfj slWqf pfq?kftfj slWqf pfq?kftfj slWqf pfq?kftfj slWqf pfq?

…Ùv } dkb nmq mfdnj KfjstW kftfj slWqf pfq. (1) kfv nfsK dmtb bf rsq Kfjst. (2) oHGfh²¿fq mfdnj zhAfrk Kfjst. (3) sJftf kftfj rst. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq icbvfq dIsv sisk yfƒst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq icbvfq dIsv sisk yfƒst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq icbvfq dIsv sisk yfƒst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj dlsq icbvfq dIsv sisk yfƒst jvBDq jD? …Ùv } ˆjƒ nsÌ dkb hf kskfdLj hfv zKhf ˆjhfv kftfj dlst kf ˆj kftfj

vuqD rq. kfsj ƒÜskv msLA dIdvsq sbWqf pfq. ƒÜk ifv rsq sost ²ÃD rfvfm rsq pfq. kfvisvW kfsj sisk yfƒst bkcbHfsh dhsq jvsk rq. dj§Â dbqdmk dkb kftfj slWqfv iv sn ncspfo zfv Kfsj bf. zhwA sn mdrtfv zbAÛ dhhfr rst,


140

zk}iv sn öfmD kfsj sö¤Yfq kftfj dlst zKhf mfvf sost ƒÜskv iv zfsov öfmD kfsj icbdhGhfr jvsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

3��2L��.P2jن{�2��2>2L�x ��>%.a�,$��2��-��>*�,��/�.)�.��18.0�.S>b��.a��f� 3��2L��.P2jن�~o.��/�2,�ز.و/�2��2>2L�.��.�,��.�3P/�2 �.��2ن��..� ��2Tא� �R$<��0,��,ود.��j,I<��.��2ن��3h��1�2ن�I.8.�.א>a.0,��,ود,��و��>$�R 7�,�2ن.��<7�2j/م,I��P,�K�..��א�/�.I{�F٢٣٠�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, zk}iv …ÙÁ ²ÃDsj pdl sn (kxkDq) kftfj slq, ksh sp ipG§À bf ‰ ²ÃD zbA n¶fmDsj dhhfr jvsh, kfv is[ sn ShL rsh bf. zk}iv ‰ dl¶kDq n¶fmD pdl kfsj kftfj slq ˆhQ pdl …Hsq msb jsv sp, kfvf zfïfrv nDmfsvJf v[f j'sv ytsk ifvsh, kfrst kfslv (icbdhGhfsrv mfLAsm lf©ikA-uDhsb) dIsv zfnfq sjfb slfN sbƒ. ˆ nh zfïfrv dbLGfdvk nDmfsvJf, ÎfbD n©ialfsqv ubA zfïfr ˆÈdt ±ióHfsh hBGbf jsvb. (hfj¶fvfr } 230)

ÎfkhA sp, ˆ s[sÛ idvjd¬ikHfsh `rftftf-dhhfr' dlsq ²ÃD rftft jvf ³hL bq. spsrkc kfsk ²ÃD rftft rq bf.

nkjGkfv dhNq sp, kftfsjv dhNqde njt s[sÛ ˆj vjm bq. nckvfQ sn s[sÛ ²¿fbDq jfpDv nrspfdokf iasqfub.

iaw´ } vuqD kftfj dlsq ƒÜskv msLA dIdvsq sbWqfv nmq ²ÃD pdl dIvsk bf iaw´ } vuqD kftfj dlsq ƒÜskv msLA dIdvsq sbWqfv nmq ²ÃD pdl dIvsk bf iaw´ } vuqD kftfj dlsq ƒÜskv msLA dIdvsq sbWqfv nmq ²ÃD pdl dIvsk bf iaw´ } vuqD kftfj dlsq ƒÜskv msLA dIdvsq sbWqfv nmq ²ÃD pdl dIvsk bf yfq, kfrstW dj sn ²ÃDƒ Kfjsh?yfq, kfrstW dj sn ²ÃDƒ Kfjsh?yfq, kfrstW dj sn ²ÃDƒ Kfjsh?yfq, kfrstW dj sn ²ÃDƒ Kfjsh?

…Ùv } vuqD kftfj slWqfv iv ƒÜskv msLA lc'ubsj nf[D svsJ ²ÃDsj dIdvsq dbst sn ²ÃDƒ Kfjsh, pdlW sn dIvsk vfdu bf rq. (tflf) kftfsjv iv ˆmb öfmDv nfsK ²ÃD nQnfv jvsk bf yfƒst sJftf kftfj dbsk ifsv.

iaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmD----²ÃDv mfsU dhhfr²ÃDv mfsU dhhfr²ÃDv mfsU dhhfr²ÃDv mfsU dhhfr----dhs¤Yl rst kfslv n§Àfb jfv dbje Kfjsh?dhs¤Yl rst kfslv n§Àfb jfv dbje Kfjsh?dhs¤Yl rst kfslv n§Àfb jfv dbje Kfjsh?dhs¤Yl rst kfslv n§Àfb jfv dbje Kfjsh? …Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªicbdhGhfr bf rWqf ipG§À mdrtf kfv n§Àfsbv shdw

rjlfv.« (lfvfj¶ck¶bD 418bQ, dnn} 368bQ) zhwA mfsqv msLA sjfb iadkjCt ÈB Kfjst zftflf jKf. sns[sÛ hfiƒ n§Àfsbv zdLjfv ifsh. spmb mfsqv rfsk n§Àfb Kfjst Jfvfi rsq pfsh---ˆƒ zfwËf Kfjst sn n§Àfsbv zdLjfv rfvfsh. iv§Â n§Âfb pdl Îfbn©iâ rq, kfrst kfsj ˆJdkqfv slWqf rsh. sn pfsj shsY sbsh, snƒ kfv iadkiftsbv lfdqk¶ ifsh. (dkvdmpD 1357, ƒhsb mfufr 2351bQ)

iaw´ } kftfj W swfj iftsbv ƒÜk jJb sKsj ðv¢ rsh? Jhv ufbfv iv sKsj, iaw´ } kftfj W swfj iftsbv ƒÜk jJb sKsj ðv¢ rsh? Jhv ufbfv iv sKsj, iaw´ } kftfj W swfj iftsbv ƒÜk jJb sKsj ðv¢ rsh? Jhv ufbfv iv sKsj, iaw´ } kftfj W swfj iftsbv ƒÜk jJb sKsj ðv¢ rsh? Jhv ufbfv iv sKsj, bfdj kftfj W mvsBv dlb sKsj?bfdj kftfj W mvsBv dlb sKsj?bfdj kftfj W mvsBv dlb sKsj?bfdj kftfj W mvsBv dlb sKsj?

…Ùv } kftfj W swfj iftsbv ƒÜk Jhv ufbfv iv sKsj bq, hvQ kftfj W mvsBv dlb sKsj oBA rsh. nckvfQ pdl sjfb mdrtf dkb mfdnsjv iv Jhv ifq sp, kfv öfmD kfsj kftfj dlsqsY, kfrst bkcb j'sv sn zfv ƒÜk iftb jvsh bf. zbcv™i pdl sjfb mdrtf 4 mfn 10 dlb iv ufbsk ifsv sp, kfv öfmD mfvf sosY, kfrst kfsj zfv ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh bf.


141

iajfw Kfsj sp, kftfsjv ƒÜk zbA mdrtfslv ubA dHâ vjm. }C>m� 2�<��P,a1,-��1א /.a3h�/V,8/ن�3VWb>m�.�K/�*<-�א��.%<��I�.->*�3.�<�/-.�و.א�L��Wi�.r�2 .r��,P�/�2��C>m�� V�2/��و.א�.-/[>%.I�,s�2�/وW�.02/�.�ل�3وX�א�,PW .��/-.��2ن�-2�1.[.I�1-,P2 /�.0{F�٤�E��א��vق��7 �

zKGf{, skfmfslv spnh ²ÃDslv mfdnj rhfv zfwf sbƒ, kfslv ƒÜk n©isjG skfmvf ns¦lr jvst kfslv ƒÜkjft rsh dkb mfn ˆhQ pfslv ˆJsbf mfdnj rqdb kfslvW. zfv oHGhkD bfvDslv ƒÜkjft n§Àfb ianh jvf ipG§À. (k¶ftfj¶ } 4)

spmb swfjiftsbv ƒÜkW oHGjft ipG§À. iaw´ } öfmD mfvf sost mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mfvf sost mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mfvf sost mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mfvf sost mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh? …Ùv } sp oxsr sKsj öfmD mvfv Jhv ifsh, snƒ oxr kfv ubA dbvfil W

ncdhLfubj rst snJfsb 4 mfn 10 dlb zKhf oHGjft ƒÜk iftb jvsh. mrfbhD � Icvfƒzfrsj hstdYstb,

A�C>?Wb/*א�C>L�.�א>J/��>]�א�>��.a2��>$�>L�,C/�.�>T>� W.��18.0ز.و//.I�,��.8>b�$2,�א .�2��@� �zKGf{, kcdm snƒ oxsr zh²¿fb jv, sp oxsr skfmfv jfsY skfmfv öfmDv mxkcA-

nQhfl ˆsnsY. (zfrmfl 6/370, ƒhsb mfufr 2031bQ, rfsjm 2/226, k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv 1084bQ, hfƒrfj¶D 7/434)

nckvfQ sn pdl snƒ nmq ²ÃD mfsqv hfdVsk Kfsj ˆhQ w¶ðvhfdV zsi[f snƒ hfdV ncdhLfubj W dbvfil rq, kfrst snJfsbƒ ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh. smsqv hfdVsk KfjstW kfƒ. bsy{ öfmD-oxsr dIsv spsk rsh.

i[f§Àsv öfmD-oxsr Kfjf zh²¿fq öfmD mfvf sost ˆhQ snJfsb kfsj slJfswfbf jvfv mskf sjfb mfrvfm icv¢N hf skmb sj… bf Kfjst, snJfsb hnhfn jvf kfv zncdhLfubj hf [dkjv rst mfsqv hfdVsk dosq ƒÜk iftb jvsk ifsv.

iaw´ } sjfb iVcqf YfÛDv öfmD mfvf sost sn jDHfsh ƒÜk iftb jvsh? kfv dj iaw´ } sjfb iVcqf YfÛDv öfmD mfvf sost sn jDHfsh ƒÜk iftb jvsh? kfv dj iaw´ } sjfb iVcqf YfÛDv öfmD mfvf sost sn jDHfsh ƒÜk iftb jvsh? kfv dj iaw´ } sjfb iVcqf YfÛDv öfmD mfvf sost sn jDHfsh ƒÜk iftb jvsh? kfv dj dhlAftsq pfWqf ³hL rsh?dhlAftsq pfWqf ³hL rsh?dhlAftsq pfWqf ³hL rsh?dhlAftsq pfWqf ³hL rsh?

…Ùv } zbAfbA mdrtfslv mskf kfv ubAW öoxsr ƒÜk iftb jvf ˆhQ kfsk njt iajfv snZ¦lpG W ncodá huGb jvf uv¢vD. zhwA dbsuv ˆjf§À iasqfusb hfƒsv spsk ifsv. nckvfQ dlsbv shtfq sn dhlAftsq dosq j½fn j'sv zfnsk ifsv. (tflf)

zhwA ƒÜskv dHksv rÏ-nIsv spsk ifsv bf. iaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj slWqfv iv öfmD riaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj slWqfv iv öfmD riaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj slWqfv iv öfmD riaw´ } ²ÃDsj kftfj slWqfv iv öfmD rEf{ mfvf pfq. ‰ ²ÃDsj dj ƒÜk iftb Ef{ mfvf pfq. ‰ ²ÃDsj dj ƒÜk iftb Ef{ mfvf pfq. ‰ ²ÃDsj dj ƒÜk iftb Ef{ mfvf pfq. ‰ ²ÃDsj dj ƒÜk iftb

jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh? …Ùv } sp kftfsj ²ÃD iakAbqbspfoAf Kfsj snƒ (vuqD) kftfj ifWqf zh²¿fq

²ÃDsj swfjiftsbv ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh ˆhQ öfmDv WqfsvnW rsh. jfvB iCshGv mskfƒ. i[f§Àsv hfsqb hf sJftf kftfj ifWqfv ƒÜsk zKhf IfnXsJv ƒÜsk Kfjst ²ÃDsj swfjiftsbv ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh bf ˆhQ sn öfmDv WqfsvnW rsh bf. (ƒ…)


142

iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv öfmDv nfsK hfnv hf dmtb rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD mfvf pfq, iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv öfmDv nfsK hfnv hf dmtb rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD mfvf pfq, iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv öfmDv nfsK hfnv hf dmtb rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD mfvf pfq, iaw´ } dhhfsrv iv öfmDv nfsK hfnv hf dmtb rWqfv zfsoƒ pdl öfmD mfvf pfq, kfrstW dj ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?kfrstW dj ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?kfrstW dj ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?kfrstW dj ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh? ‰ ²ÃD dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?

…Ùv } r]Af, ‰ ²ÃDsj 4 mfn 10 dlb ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.-I>]�7/ن.�و.אL.7.8,I�/VWb�>*�.ون, .].I.و��f�8.�.(1�/-.��2ز/و.א.I�1-3P>�W_2X>)�2i.�.)/ 2��,P�/�2א��f�/H�.�.و{�F٢٣٤�E� �

zKGf{, skfmfslv msLA pfvf ²ÃD svsJ mfvf pfq, kfslv ²ÃDoB yfv mfn lw dlb zsi[f jvsh. (hfj¶fvfr } 234)

ˆJfsb mrfb zfïfr zfmHfsh njt ²ÃDv iadkƒ ˆjƒ dbslGw dlsqsYb. zfv zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªsp ²ÃDstfj zfïfr W djqfmskv iadk „mfb

vfsJ, kfv is[ öfmD YfVf zbA sjfb mxk hAdÙÁv ubA dkb dlsbv shwD swfj iftb jvf ufsqp bq. kfv öfmDv ubA sn yfv mfn lw dlb swfj iftb jvsh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

ˆJfsb mrfbhD � zfmHfsh njt ²ÃDv iadkƒ ˆjƒ dbslGw dlsqsYb. zbcv™i mDvfsnv zfqfskW zfm dbslGw zfsY. nckvfQ sn öfmDv (ˆj ykcKGfQw

n©idÙv) Wqfsvn rsh; pdl zbA sjfb hfLf bf Kfsj. (ƒhf) iaw´ } oHG²¿ ë™B pdl oHGycAk rq, kfrst dj oHGhkDv ƒÜkjft swN rsq pfsh?iaw´ } oHG²¿ ë™B pdl oHGycAk rq, kfrst dj oHGhkDv ƒÜkjft swN rsq pfsh?iaw´ } oHG²¿ ë™B pdl oHGycAk rq, kfrst dj oHGhkDv ƒÜkjft swN rsq pfsh?iaw´ } oHG²¿ ë™B pdl oHGycAk rq, kfrst dj oHGhkDv ƒÜkjft swN rsq pfsh? …Ùv } ë™B HCdmô rstƒ oHGhkDv ƒÜk swN rsq pfsh. (nf'lD) spsrkc mrfb

zfïfr hstsYb, },s�2�/وW�.02/�.�ل�3وX��1א-,PW .��/-.��2ن��2.[.I�1-,P2 /�.0{F�٤�E��א��vق��7 �

zKGf{, oHGhkD bfvDslv ƒÜkjft n§Àfb ianh jvf ipG§À. (k¶ftfj¶ } 4) iaw´ } ƒÜk pdl mdrtfv osHG n§Àfb zfsY dj bfiaw´ } ƒÜk pdl mdrtfv osHG n§Àfb zfsY dj bfiaw´ } ƒÜk pdl mdrtfv osHG n§Àfb zfsY dj bfiaw´ } ƒÜk pdl mdrtfv osHG n§Àfb zfsY dj bf, kf slJfv ubA rq, kfrst öfmD , kf slJfv ubA rq, kfrst öfmD , kf slJfv ubA rq, kfrst öfmD , kf slJfv ubA rq, kfrst öfmD

sYsV jsYsV jsYsV jsYsV j----slV hYv mfsqv hfdVsk Kfjfv iv sp mdrtfsj öfmD kftfj slq, kfsjW slV hYv mfsqv hfdVsk Kfjfv iv sp mdrtfsj öfmD kftfj slq, kfsjW slV hYv mfsqv hfdVsk Kfjfv iv sp mdrtfsj öfmD kftfj slq, kfsjW slV hYv mfsqv hfdVsk Kfjfv iv sp mdrtfsj öfmD kftfj slq, kfsjW dj zdkdvÙÁ dkb mfdnj zKhf mfdnj bf rst dkb mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh?dj zdkdvÙÁ dkb mfdnj zKhf mfdnj bf rst dkb mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh?dj zdkdvÙÁ dkb mfdnj zKhf mfdnj bf rst dkb mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh?dj zdkdvÙÁ dkb mfdnj zKhf mfdnj bf rst dkb mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } zfnst ƒÜk ðv¢ rsh kftfsjv iv sKsj. ƒdkiCshG sn öfmDv nfsK hù dlb pfh{ dmtb bf j'sv KfjstW dhLfb ˆefƒ sp, kftfj rWqfv iv dbLGfdvk ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

},s�2j 2v,��و.א�.-/�1).�.8.I�1-3P>�W_2X>)�2i.r2�.r�MB.و,�WN{F�٢٢٨�E� 7��jא�� zKGf{, kftfjiafåf (hduGkf) bfvDoB dkb vu}nafh jft iakD[fq Kfjsh. (zKGf{

dhhfr jvf sKsj dhvk Kfjsh.) (hfj¶fvfr } 228) iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } öfmD mfvf sost ˆhQ osHG lcƒ mfsnv hf¤yf Kfjst öfmD mfvf sost ˆhQ osHG lcƒ mfsnv hf¤yf Kfjst öfmD mfvf sost ˆhQ osHG lcƒ mfsnv hf¤yf Kfjst öfmD mfvf sost ˆhQ osHG lcƒ mfsnv hf¤yf Kfjst 4444 mfn mfn mfn mfn 10101010 dlb ƒÜk dlb ƒÜk dlb ƒÜk dlb ƒÜk

iftb jvshiftb jvshiftb jvshiftb jvsh, , , , bfdj ianh rWqf ipG§À zfsvf iafq bfdj ianh rWqf ipG§À zfsvf iafq bfdj ianh rWqf ipG§À zfsvf iafq bfdj ianh rWqf ipG§À zfsvf iafq 7777 mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsh mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsh mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsh mfn ƒÜk iftb jvsh???? …Ùv } oHGhkDv ƒÜk swN rsh ianshv iv; pdlW kf kctbfmCtj tìf. spsrkc

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


143

},s�2�/وW�.02/�.�ل�3وX��1א-,PW .��/-.��2ن��2.[.I�1-,P2 /�.0{F�٤�E��א��vق��7 �zKGf{, oHGhkD bfvDslv ƒÜkjft n§Àfb ianh jvf ipG§À. (k¶ftfj¶ } 4) ˆjƒ jfvsB osHGv swsNv dlsj öfmD mfvf sost ²ÃDv ƒÜk mfÛ jsqj O¦ef rsk

ifsv. iaw´ } sp mdrtf öfmD mvfv ƒÜsk zfsY, sn mdrtfsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh slWqf pfq iaw´ } sp mdrtf öfmD mvfv ƒÜsk zfsY, sn mdrtfsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh slWqf pfq iaw´ } sp mdrtf öfmD mvfv ƒÜsk zfsY, sn mdrtfsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh slWqf pfq iaw´ } sp mdrtf öfmD mvfv ƒÜsk zfsY, sn mdrtfsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh slWqf pfq

dj bf?dj bf?dj bf?dj bf? …Ùv } ƒÜsk Kfjf dhLhfsj nvfndv dhhfsrv ia²Àfh slWqf ³hL bq. zhwA

zfHfsn ƒdÌsk dhsqv jKf ufbfsbfsk slfN sbƒ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }2g.و�.��.�,��/VWb/�2 .��.��>L�V,8/}1�.��>$>)�/->*�>i.v>y�B�.�K2و/�א��/V,8�.�@2��C�>L��/VWb>��W_2��.V> .��,$R 2��1VWb1/�א�-,P.1�/�,و7W�7Wj.a�g/72N��Lא��2ن��g3h<��א�a,7.א�<�,و�g�1-,Dو.��W@/].8.��->b2,و*�2g.3*,7א�وQ/�.a��2�.��j,��K�3��2א��b��.��18.0��.�W /.I��,��.8>b�$�2,��א .� V�2,��א� �R$.��2ن�1و.א�/ 7�,�2א2��/�.I��.*��C�>L�

/VWb>�W_2��,o0�2/[. ,وL7,�2א� <��A 7W_2~�AVא� R$.��2ن�1و.א�/.0{�� zKGf{, zfv skfmvf pdl zfHfsn-ƒdÌsk …ÙÁ vmBDslvsj dhhfsrv ia²Àfh lfW

zKhf z§Àsv kf sofib vfJ, kfsk skfmfslv slfN rsh bf. zfïfr ufsbb sp, skfmvf kfslv nìsá zfstfybf jvsh. dj§Â dhdLmk jKfhfkGf YfVf sofisb kfslv dbje sjfb zÌDjfv jsvf bf; dbdlGó nmq (ƒÜk) iCBG bf rWqf ipG§À dhhfrjfpG n©iâ jvfv nQj¬i jsvf bf. zfv susb vfJ, zfïfr skfmfslv msbfHfh ufsbb. zkˆh kf]sj Hq jv ˆhQ susb vfJ, dbÇyq zfïfr ivm [mfwDt, hV ndròc. (hfj¶fvfr } 235)

iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmqjft dj didYsq slWqf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmqjft dj didYsq slWqf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmqjft dj didYsq slWqf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmqjft dj didYsq slWqf pfq? …Ùv } smfseƒ bf. mxkcAv iv sKsjƒ sn nmq ðv¢ rq. (ƒ…) iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj OdV ivf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj OdV ivf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj OdV ivf pfq?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj OdV ivf pfq? …Ùv } sjht nmq slJfv …sÜswA ivf pfq. uv¢vD bf rst bf ivfƒ …Ùm.

spsrkc kf ztQjfsvv mskf. (tflf) iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj dhLhfsj nflf jfiVƒ ivsk rsh?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj dhLhfsj nflf jfiVƒ ivsk rsh?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj dhLhfsj nflf jfiVƒ ivsk rsh?iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmsq dj dhLhfsj nflf jfiVƒ ivsk rsh? …Ùv } ƒÜk iftsbv ubA sjfb dbdlGó vsMv sthfn sbƒ. sp sthfsn snZ¦lpG

zfsY, kf huGb j'sv nflfdnLf sthfn ivsk rsh. sp nflf vsMv jfisV snZ¦lpG zfsY, kfW ivf pfsh bf.

iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmq dhLhf dj YfÛD rst dhlAftsq zKhf yfjcsv rst iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmq dhLhf dj YfÛD rst dhlAftsq zKhf yfjcsv rst iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmq dhLhf dj YfÛD rst dhlAftsq zKhf yfjcsv rst iaw´ } ƒÜk iftsbv nmq dhLhf dj YfÛD rst dhlAftsq zKhf yfjcsv rst yfjcdv²¿st spsk ifsv?yfjcdv²¿st spsk ifsv?yfjcdv²¿st spsk ifsv?yfjcdv²¿st spsk ifsv?

…Ùv } sp jfsu pfWqf uv¢vD, sn jfsu pfWqf ytsh. (mcƒ) iaw´ } dhslsw Kfjf zh²¿fq dhLhf rst mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } dhslsw Kfjf zh²¿fq dhLhf rst mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } dhslsw Kfjf zh²¿fq dhLhf rst mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh?iaw´ } dhslsw Kfjf zh²¿fq dhLhf rst mdrtf sjfKfq ƒÜk iftb jvsh? …Ùv } sp Osv Kfjf zh²¿fq öfmD mfvf sosY, sn Osvƒ ƒÜk iftb jvsk rsh.


144

zhwA snJfsb pdl slJfswfbf jvfv sj… bf Kfsj, kfrst w¶ðvhfdV zKhf mfsqv hfdVsk dIsv dosq ƒÜk iftb jvsk ifvsh. (tflf)

iaw´ } öfmD mvfv nmq ²ÃD mfsqv hfdVsk dYt. sn sjfKfq …Ük iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mvfv nmq ²ÃD mfsqv hfdVsk dYt. sn sjfKfq …Ük iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mvfv nmq ²ÃD mfsqv hfdVsk dYt. sn sjfKfq …Ük iftb jvsh?iaw´ } öfmD mvfv nmq ²ÃD mfsqv hfdVsk dYt. sn sjfKfq …Ük iftb jvsh? …Ùv } dbsuv öfmDoxsr dIsv ˆsn ƒÜk iftb jvsh. (ƒ…) iaw´ } sjfb ²ÃDv öfmD dbsJ]fu rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } sjfb ²ÃDv öfmD dbsJ]fu rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } sjfb ²ÃDv öfmD dbsJ]fu rst jvBDq jD?iaw´ } sjfb ²ÃDv öfmD dbsJ]fu rst jvBDq jD? …Ùv } sjfb mdrtfv öfmD dbsJ]fu rst dbsJ]fu rWqfv dlb sKsj iCBG yfv hYv

zsi[f jvfv iv zfsvf yfv mfn lwdlb öfmD-mxkcAv ƒÜk iftb jsv däkDq öfmD oarB jvsk ifsv. ˆƒ dbLGfdvk nmsqv iCshG kfv dhhfr rfvfm. dhhfsrv iv kfv iChGöfmD dIsv ˆst kfv ˆJdkqfv rsh; ²ÃD sIv{ dbsk ifsv zKhf smfrv sIv{ dbsq kfsj ‰ öfmDv ubA kAfo jvskW ifsv. (mfbfv¢n nfhDt 2/88ix})

²ÃD yfƒst zfv bkcbHfsh dhhfr zfjXslv iasqfub sbƒ. jfvB, ²ÃD kfvƒ ˆhQ däkDq zfjXl kfv dIsv zfnfv iv hfdkt. ksh kfsj dIsv sbWqfv iCshG ‰ ²ÃD (ˆj mfdnj) ƒÜk iftb jvsh. (ƒ…} 2/766) oHGhkD rst ianhjft ipG§À zsi[f jvsh. zfv sn nmsq däkDq öfmD sKsj ilGf Wqfsuh rsq pfsh.

iaw´ } ˆj mdrtfv lcLiaw´ } ˆj mdrtfv lcLiaw´ } ˆj mdrtfv lcLiaw´ } ˆj mdrtfv lcL----shef YfVf zfv sj… sbƒ. sn mfvf sost ‰ shef dj kfv shef YfVf zfv sj… sbƒ. sn mfvf sost ‰ shef dj kfv shef YfVf zfv sj… sbƒ. sn mfvf sost ‰ shef dj kfv shef YfVf zfv sj… sbƒ. sn mfvf sost ‰ shef dj kfv Wqfsvn rsh?Wqfsvn rsh?Wqfsvn rsh?Wqfsvn rsh?

…Ùv } bf. jfvB lcL ifb jvst lcsLv zfk¹Dqkf jfsqm rq dEjƒ, dj§Â mDvfsnv zdLjfv iadkôf rq bf. nckvfQ snƒ mdrtfv n©idÙ hfqkct mfst umf rsh. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfdm hxÝ mfbcN. zfmfv Hq rq, zfmfv mxkcAv iv udmiaw´ } zfdm hxÝ mfbcN. zfmfv Hq rq, zfmfv mxkcAv iv udmiaw´ } zfdm hxÝ mfbcN. zfmfv Hq rq, zfmfv mxkcAv iv udmiaw´ } zfdm hxÝ mfbcN. zfmfv Hq rq, zfmfv mxkcAv iv udm----n©idÙ dbsq sYstvf n©idÙ dbsq sYstvf n©idÙ dbsq sYstvf n©idÙ dbsq sYstvf UoVfUoVfUoVfUoVf----Ufsmtf jvsh. nckvfQ zfdm dj ˆJb zfmfv ²¿fhvUfsmtf jvsh. nckvfQ zfdm dj ˆJb zfmfv ²¿fhvUfsmtf jvsh. nckvfQ zfdm dj ˆJb zfmfv ²¿fhvUfsmtf jvsh. nckvfQ zfdm dj ˆJb zfmfv ²¿fhv----z²¿fhv njt zKGz²¿fhv njt zKGz²¿fhv njt zKGz²¿fhv njt zKG----nnnn©idÙ mDvfsnv Hfo©idÙ mDvfsnv Hfo©idÙ mDvfsnv Hfo©idÙ mDvfsnv Hfo----h¦eb zbcpfqD iaskAsjv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?h¦eb zbcpfqD iaskAsjv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?h¦eb zbcpfqD iaskAsjv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?h¦eb zbcpfqD iaskAsjv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?

…Ùv } zfibfv ˆ jfu dEj rsh bf. jfvB zfidb ufsbb bf sp, sj jJb mfvf pfsh. rsk ifsv zfibfv sjfb Wqfsvsnvƒ zfidb Wqfsvn rshb. nckvfQ zfibfv mxkcAv iv zfibfv sYst-smsqvf wvqD mDvfn zbcpfqD dhdt-h¦eb j'sv sbsh. kfvf UoVf jvst zfibfv slfN rsh bf. zfidb kfslvsj UoVf bf jvsk zdnqk jv¢b. jfsvf bfsm djYc dtsJ bf dlsq nh dbsuv bfsmƒ vfJcb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfmfv dkbde smsq, sjfb sYst sbƒ. ðsbdY, zfmfv mxkcAv iv zfmfv iaw´ } zfmfv dkbde smsq, sjfb sYst sbƒ. ðsbdY, zfmfv mxkcAv iv zfmfv iaw´ } zfmfv dkbde smsq, sjfb sYst sbƒ. ðsbdY, zfmfv mxkcAv iv zfmfv iaw´ } zfmfv dkbde smsq, sjfb sYst sbƒ. ðsbdY, zfmfv mxkcAv iv zfmfv smsqvf lcƒsqvsmsqvf lcƒsqvsmsqvf lcƒsqvsmsqvf lcƒsqv----dkb Hfo n©idÙ ifsh ˆhQ hfjD ifsh dkb Hfo n©idÙ ifsh ˆhQ hfjD ifsh dkb Hfo n©idÙ ifsh ˆhQ hfjD ifsh dkb Hfo n©idÙ ifsh ˆhQ hfjD ifsh zfmfv Hfƒ. zKy sn zfmfv zfmfv Hfƒ. zKy sn zfmfv zfmfv Hfƒ. zKy sn zfmfv zfmfv Hfƒ. zKy sn zfmfv Hfƒ rstW, sn zfmfv lcwmb. zfdm yfƒ bf, sn zfmfv sjfb n©idÙ ifj. ˆJb dj Hfƒ rstW, sn zfmfv lcwmb. zfdm yfƒ bf, sn zfmfv sjfb n©idÙ ifj. ˆJb dj Hfƒ rstW, sn zfmfv lcwmb. zfdm yfƒ bf, sn zfmfv sjfb n©idÙ ifj. ˆJb dj Hfƒ rstW, sn zfmfv lcwmb. zfdm yfƒ bf, sn zfmfv sjfb n©idÙ ifj. ˆJb dj zfdm zfmfv nh n©idÙ zfmfv smsqslv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?zfdm zfmfv nh n©idÙ zfmfv smsqslv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?zfdm zfmfv nh n©idÙ zfmfv smsqslv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?zfdm zfmfv nh n©idÙ zfmfv smsqslv bfsm dtsJ dlsk ifdv?

…Ùv } zfibfv n©idÙ sj ifsh, zfv sj ifsh bf, kfsk zfibfv ƒ¤Yf sbƒ. sn ƒ¤Yf nxdójkGf zfïfrv. k]fv dhLfsb sp pf ifsh, kfsk hfl nfLhfv zdLjfv zfibfv sbƒ. mrfb zfïfr mDvfsnv Hfo-h¦esbv dhLfb slWqfv iv hstsYb,


145

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zKGf{, ˆnh zfïfrv dbLGfdvk nDmf. zfv sp zfïfr W vnCstv zbcok rsq ytsh, zfïfr kfsj shsrsñ ²¿fb lfb jvshb; pfv bDsy blDnmCr iahfdrk. snJfsb kfvf dyvjft Kfjsh ˆhQ ˆ mrf nfItA. i[f§Àsv sp zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv zhfLA rsh ˆhQ kf]v dbLGfdvk nDmf tQOb jvsh, dkdb kfsj zfÈsb dbs[i jvshb. snJfsb sn dyvjft Kfjsh, zfv kfv ubA vsqsY tfÒbf-lfqj wfd²À. (dbnf } 13-14)

nckvfQ zfibfv Hfƒ zfibfv lcwmb rstW zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq sn zfibfv n©idÙv Hfo ifsh. zhwA sn pdl jfsIv hf mcwdvj rq, kfrst sn zfïfrv dhLfsb mcndtsmv dbje sKsj sjfb zQw ifsh bf. (ƒ…)

spZb-uDhb iaw´ } v¢sm sjht öfmDiaw´ } v¢sm sjht öfmDiaw´ } v¢sm sjht öfmDiaw´ } v¢sm sjht öfmD----²ÃD Kfjst wvDsv sjfb jfiV bf svsJ dj Ocmfsbf pfq?²ÃD Kfjst wvDsv sjfb jfiV bf svsJ dj Ocmfsbf pfq?²ÃD Kfjst wvDsv sjfb jfiV bf svsJ dj Ocmfsbf pfq?²ÃD Kfjst wvDsv sjfb jfiV bf svsJ dj Ocmfsbf pfq? …Ùv } tÏf²¿fb ziasqfusb Jcst vfJf ³hL bq. ilGfv dHksv iasqfusb kf

sJftfq slfN sbƒ. spmb dmtsbv nmq, sofnstv nmq hf ianafh-ifqJfbf jvfv nmq. ziasqfusbv nmq tÏf²¿fb zfhxk vfJf Wqfsuh. bhD � hstsYb, ªkcdm skfmfv ²ÃD W ÛÁDklfnD YfVf zsbAv dbjse tÏf²¿fsbv drIfpk jv.« nfrfhD htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! stfsjvf zfsifsn ˆj ufqofq Kfjst?' dkdb htstb, ªpKfnfLA syóf jvsh, sj… spb kf smfseƒ slJsk bf ifq.« nfrfhD htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! sj… pdl dbuGsb Kfsj?' dkdb htstb, ªmfbcN zsi[f zfïfr ˆv shwD rjlfv sp, k]fsj tÏf jvf rsh.« (zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, dmwjfk 3117bQ)

ˆJfsb ªkcdm skfmfv ²ÃD W ÛÁDklfnD YfVf zsbAv dbjse tÏf²¿fsbv drIfpk jv«---ˆv mfsb ˆƒ bq sp, ²ÃD W ÛÁDklfnDv jfsY nhGlf bo´ Kfjf pfsh. …sÜwA rt, kfslv nfsK dmtsbv nmq zKhf zbA iasqfusb tÏf²¿fb sJftf pfsh, ziasqfusb bq.

kfYfVf …tÌ zh²¿fq Ocmfst zfjd±mj dhislv nmq hV nmnAfq iVsk rsh. nckvfQ nkjGkfƒ hfÒbDq.

iaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmD----²ÃD ˆsj zsbAv sofib zÌ slJsk ifsv dj?²ÃD ˆsj zsbAv sofib zÌ slJsk ifsv dj?²ÃD ˆsj zsbAv sofib zÌ slJsk ifsv dj?²ÃD ˆsj zsbAv sofib zÌ slJsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } wvDqsk kfsk sjfb hfLf sbƒ. öfmD-²ÃD …Hsqƒ …Hsqv nhGfÌ bofh²¿fq

slJsk ifsv. (IfkfWqf ƒhsb …NfƒmDb 2/766) ˆsk öf²¿Aok sjfb [dkW sbƒ. `öfmD-²ÃDv ˆsj zsbAv tÏf²¿fb slJsk sbƒ, hf rpvk zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) jJbW öfmDv ocåfÌ slsJbdb, …tÌ rsq ofLfv mk nrhfn jsvf bf, hf


146

…tÌ rsq nrhfn jvst n§Àfb zá rq. nÌsmv nmq jKf htst n§Àfb skf{tf hf shfhf rq' ƒkAfdl hst sp nh rflDn hBGbf jvf rq, kfv ˆjdeW nrDr W wcÝ bq. (slJcb, kcrIfkct zfv™n 118-119ix})

iaw´ } ðsbdY, nrhfsnv nmq n©iCBG …tÌ rsk sbƒ, v¢m zájfv vfJsk rq, iaw´ } ðsbdY, nrhfsnv nmq n©iCBG …tÌ rsk sbƒ, v¢m zájfv vfJsk rq, iaw´ } ðsbdY, nrhfsnv nmq n©iCBG …tÌ rsk sbƒ, v¢m zájfv vfJsk rq, iaw´ } ðsbdY, nrhfsnv nmq n©iCBG …tÌ rsk sbƒ, v¢m zájfv vfJsk rq, ˆsj zisvv tÏf²¿fb slJsk sbƒ ƒkAfdl. kf dj dEj?ˆsj zisvv tÏf²¿fb slJsk sbƒ ƒkAfdl. kf dj dEj?ˆsj zisvv tÏf²¿fb slJsk sbƒ ƒkAfdl. kf dj dEj?ˆsj zisvv tÏf²¿fb slJsk sbƒ ƒkAfdl. kf dj dEj?

…Ùv } ˆ rt tÏfwDtkfv idvyq. iv§Â wvDqsk kf rfvfm bq. zKGf{, v¢m n©iCBG há Kfjst ˆhQ snJfsb öfmD-²ÃD YfVf zbA sj… bf Kfjst zfv ilGfv iasqfub sbƒ. öfmD-²ÃD ˆsj zsbAv sthfn. …Hsq …Hsqv nh djYc slJsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

,F٥�E��/V,Pو.א��[<��W_>��/V��,D�.-I,و�<7W�>L��.0�/V3Pن.��{��.�/I2��/J��2b2 2��2ز/و.א�<V��3P/��و/�*.��*..��g3h��.�>*7��W .*�,��/�2~�/V,P13��2LF٦�E��.�2L��.د,ون��.��F�٧�E}-/�א(/8.�.��و. .אB.�ذ.�<��WX2L�2Tو/�V��,D�2T��>�2/�א� 7�� א�Z*�7ن،��7 ��א�� ج

zKGf{, (nIt mc'dmb kfvf,) pfvf dbsuslv spZb zÌsj nQpk vfsJ. dbsuslv ikD zKhf zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD hAkDk; ˆsk kfvf db¦lbDq rsh bf. nckvfQ sj… ˆslvsj YfVf zbAsj jfmbf jvst, kfvf rsh nDmftQObjfvD. (mc'dmbCb } 5-7, mfzfdvu } 29-31)

bhD � hstsYb, ªkcdm skfmfv ²ÃD W ÛÁDklfnD YfVf zsbAv dbjse tÏf²¿fsbv drIfpk jv.« nfrfhD htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! stfsjvf zfsifsn ˆj ufqofq Kfjst?' dkdb htstb, ªpKfnfLA syóf jvsh, sj… spb kf smfseƒ slJsk bf ifq.« nfrfhD htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! sj… pdl dbuGsb Kfsj?' dkdb htstb, ªmfbcN zsi[f zfïfr ˆv shwD rjlfv sp, k]fsj tÏf jvf rsh.« (zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, dmwjfk 3117bQ)

nckvfQ v¢m zájfv bf jvst ˆhQ …Hsq n©iCBG …tÌ rst sjfb slfN sbƒ. (ƒ…)

iawíawíawíaw´ } sjfbX sjfbX nmsq ²ÃD } sjfbX sjfbX nmsq ²ÃD } sjfbX sjfbX nmsq ²ÃD } sjfbX sjfbX nmsq ²ÃD----nrhfn dbdNÝ? ðsbdY, zmfhwAf W iCdBGmfv vfdÛsk nrhfn dbdNÝ? ðsbdY, zmfhwAf W iCdBGmfv vfdÛsk nrhfn dbdNÝ? ðsbdY, zmfhwAf W iCdBGmfv vfdÛsk nrhfn dbdNÝ? ðsbdY, zmfhwAf W iCdBGmfv vfdÛsk nrhfn jvsk rq bf. ˆ jKf dj dEj?nrhfn jvsk rq bf. ˆ jKf dj dEj?nrhfn jvsk rq bf. ˆ jKf dj dEj?nrhfn jvsk rq bf. ˆ jKf dj dEj?

…Ùv } dlhfvfsÛ öfmD-²ÃDv pJb ncspfo rq, kJbƒ nrhfn ³hL. ksh wvDqk jkGxj dbLGfdvk jsqjde dbdNÝ nmq zfsY, pfsk ²ÃD-nsýfo ³hL bq.

1. ²ÃDv mfdnj zKhf ianshfÙv Jcb Kfjf zh²¿fq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }��g.א��.%<��3و�C��>L�.B�.��K7א�א��W�3Q.8/��2L�f62��.7ذ��,D�/ ��WN�3��>%.��2.��-�3אT.7�2X/��.I.و

��xt�>%,I�.$� Pv.I��18.0�1-,D7,).�j.a,�/ن.�3��2Lذ.א��1P2v.a/ن.�VW@.��.*2��,��/�.0�/-�>*�1-,D7,aX�2L,�א� �$,�3hن�1א�.-I3�KP2v.8,��א�xt>%,I.א�1718א(<�.�و{�

zKGf{, stfsj vu}nafh n©isjG duÎfnf jsv. kcdm ht, kf zwcdy. nckvfQ skfmvf


147

vu}nafhjfst ²ÃDnÌ huGb jv ˆhQ pkdlb bf kfvf idhÛ rq, (nrhfsnv ubA) kfslv dbjehkGD rsqf bf. zk}iv pJb kfvf idhÛ rq, kJb kfslv dbje dEj snƒHfsh omb jv, spHfsh zfïfr skfmfslvsj zfslw dlsqsYb. dbÇyq zfïfr [mfiafdKGoBsj ˆhQ pfvf idhÛ Kfsj, kfslvsj iY¦l jsvb. (hfj¶fvfr } 222)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb ‡kcmkD ²ÃD (mfdnj zh²¿fq) nÌm jsv zKhf sjfb ²ÃDv ÈrAäfsv nrhfn jsv, zKhf sjfb oBsjv dbje …id²¿k rsq (sn pf hst kf) dhw¶fn jsv, sn hAdÙÁ mcrf©mfl �-ˆv zhkDBG jcvzfsbv nfsK jcIvD jsv.« (zKGf{ jcvzfbsjƒ sn zdhw¶fn W zmfbA jsv. jfvB, jcvzfsb ˆ nh jcjmGsj dbdNÝ sOfNBf jvf rsqsY.) (zfrmfl 2/408, 476, dkvdmpD, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 522bQ)

2. vmpfsbv dlsbv shtfq svfpf zh²¿fq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }��Aس��.>��/V,8��/��2�3<��.�D�/VWb>m,��-��1<.��سV��Wb2��A/�و.�2h�,��2L1م�3א��.�K� �2i��2א��/�2��/V��Wb2��1 ��>0W�2�-,P{��jא��L١٨٧

zKGf{, svfpfv vfsk skfmfslv ubA ²ÃD-ns©Hfo ShL jvf rsqsY. kfvf skfmfslv sifwfj ˆhQ skfmvf kfslv sifwfj. (hfj¶fvfr } 187)

zfv dhdlk sp, vmpfsbv svfpf zh²¿fq nÌm jvst pKfvDdk kfv jfIXIfvf zfsY. ˆjefbf lcƒ mfn svfpf vfJsk rsh, bsy{ z[m rst Nfe ub dmnjDb JfWqfsk rsh.

3. rÏ hf …mvfv ƒrvfm zh²¿fq. mrfb zfïfr hstb, �F��.אل.��>��g.7ق.�و,��WL�g.��2.�وL. ��2L�1��.%��1-3אP��>L�.��2.ضL�/-�.�2L�As�.*7W /�.*�A�,P/�2��x�.%�א

�C>L�Eא�%.��zKGf{, ncdhdlk mfsn (pKf } wWqft, dptj¶l W dptrsÏ) rÏ¶ rq. nckvfQ sp

sj… ˆƒ mfnÈdtsk rÏ jvfv nQj¬i jsv, sn spb rsÏv nmq ²ÃD-nrhfn (sjfb iajfv spZbfyfv), ifi jfu ˆhQ UoVf-dhhfl bf jsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 197)

ˆ YfVf zbA nmsq dlhfvfdÛv sp sjfb zQsw nrhfn ³hL. (mcbfdÏl) iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªpdl skfmfslv sj… ²ÃD nrhfsnv ƒ¤Yf jsviaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªpdl skfmfslv sj… ²ÃD nrhfsnv ƒ¤Yf jsviaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªpdl skfmfslv sj… ²ÃD nrhfsnv ƒ¤Yf jsviaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªpdl skfmfslv sj… ²ÃD nrhfsnv ƒ¤Yf jsv, kJb , kJb , kJb , kJb āāāāā lczf āāāāā lczf āāāāā lczf āāāāā lczf

isV, kfrst Wslv HfsoA n§ÀfbisV, kfrst Wslv HfsoA n§ÀfbisV, kfrst Wslv HfsoA n§ÀfbisV, kfrst Wslv HfsoA n§Àfb ˆst, wqkfb kfv sjfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf.« ˆst, wqkfb kfv sjfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf.« ˆst, wqkfb kfv sjfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf.« ˆst, wqkfb kfv sjfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf.« (hcJfvD(hcJfvD(hcJfvD(hcJfvD----mcndtm) hfrAk} ˆ dbslGw öfmDsj slWqf rsqsY. iaw´ rt, ²ÃDv ubAW dj ‰ mcndtm) hfrAk} ˆ dbslGw öfmDsj slWqf rsqsY. iaw´ rt, ²ÃDv ubAW dj ‰ mcndtm) hfrAk} ˆ dbslGw öfmDsj slWqf rsqsY. iaw´ rt, ²ÃDv ubAW dj ‰ mcndtm) hfrAk} ˆ dbslGw öfmDsj slWqf rsqsY. iaw´ rt, ²ÃDv ubAW dj ‰ lczf iVf dhsLq?lczf iVf dhsLq?lczf iVf dhsLq?lczf iVf dhsLq?

…Ùv } zfnst nrhfsnv lczf öfmDv ubAƒ dhsLq. ²ÃD iVstW slfN sbƒ. spsrkc sp jfu …Hsqv, sn jfsuv dbslGw icv¢Nsj slWqf rstW mdrtfW wfdmt rq. (tflf)

iaw´ } nrhfsnv zfso lczf iVst wqkfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf. [dk bf jvsk iaw´ } nrhfsnv zfso lczf iVst wqkfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf. [dk bf jvsk iaw´ } nrhfsnv zfso lczf iVst wqkfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf. [dk bf jvsk iaw´ } nrhfsnv zfso lczf iVst wqkfb [dk jvsk ifsv bf. [dk bf jvsk ifvfv zKG jD?ifvfv zKG jD?ifvfv zKG jD?ifvfv zKG jD?


148

…Ùv } ˆv zKG ˆƒ sp, (j) `dhndmïfr'v hjGsk snƒ n§Àfb sbj rq. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr wqkfbsj hstsYb,

�2vن3hAن��1<.�د<��2/{,��/V3P/�2 .��2T2��.={F�٤٢�E�u"א�� 7� zKGf{, zfmfv (ˆjdbô) hf¦lfslv …iv skfmfv sjfb zfdLikA Kfjsh bf. (druXv

} 42) (J) n§Àfsbv öf²¿Aok sjfb [dk rq bf. (o) n§Àfb dwjG W jcIvDmcÙÁ rq. (O) jfhDvf sofbfr sKsj dhvk Kfjsk n[m rq. (M) ‰ nrhfsn wqkfb wvDj rsk ifsv bf. iaw´ } zfdm dhhfdrk. zfmfv n§Àfb rq bf. de…shv mfLAsm n§Àfb sbh ƒ¤Yf jsvdY. iaw´ } zfdm dhhfdrk. zfmfv n§Àfb rq bf. de…shv mfLAsm n§Àfb sbh ƒ¤Yf jsvdY. iaw´ } zfdm dhhfdrk. zfmfv n§Àfb rq bf. de…shv mfLAsm n§Àfb sbh ƒ¤Yf jsvdY. iaw´ } zfdm dhhfdrk. zfmfv n§Àfb rq bf. de…shv mfLAsm n§Àfb sbh ƒ¤Yf jsvdY.

zfdm yfƒ zfmfslv n§Àfbsj spb wqkfb [dkoa²À bf jsv. dj§Â kfv ubA idEkhA zfdm yfƒ zfmfslv n§Àfbsj spb wqkfb [dkoa²À bf jsv. dj§Â kfv ubA idEkhA zfdm yfƒ zfmfslv n§Àfbsj spb wqkfb [dkoa²À bf jsv. dj§Â kfv ubA idEkhA zfdm yfƒ zfmfslv n§Àfbsj spb wqkfb [dkoa²À bf jsv. dj§Â kfv ubA idEkhA lczfde jJb iVh?lczfde jJb iVh?lczfde jJb iVh?lczfde jJb iVh?

…Ùv } pJb de…sh vfJfv ubA hDpG slshb, kJb hDpGifskv zfso ia²Âdkv nmq lczfde isV sbshb. (Icbfƒnfb)

iaw´ } ²ÃD oHGfh²¿fq Kfjfv nmqW dj nrhfsnv lczf iVsk rsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD oHGfh²¿fq Kfjfv nmqW dj nrhfsnv lczf iVsk rsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD oHGfh²¿fq Kfjfv nmqW dj nrhfsnv lczf iVsk rsh?iaw´ } ²ÃD oHGfh²¿fq Kfjfv nmqW dj nrhfsnv lczf iVsk rsh? …Ùv } nrhfsnv nmq lczf iVfq lc'de tfH zfsY. wqkfsbv wvDj rWqf sKsj

dbsuslvsj v[f jvf ˆhQ kfv [dk sKsj ‰ dmtsb nxdó n§Àfbsj v[f jvf. nckvfQ pJb zfmvf ufdb sp, n§Àfb zfsov dmtsb ˆsn sosY, zKhf n§Àfb rsh bf, zKhf n§Àfb yfƒ bf, kJbW pdl zfmvf lczf idV, kfrst kfsk zfmvf dbsuslvsj zfmfslv spZbfbs¦l wqkfsbv wvDj rWqf sKsj v[f jvsk ifvh. htf hfùtA, nrhfsnv lczf nhGfh²¿fq iEbDq. spsrkc rflDsnv dbslGw hAfij. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq r]fdy rsiaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq r]fdy rsiaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq r]fdy rsiaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq r]fdy rst dbdlGó dpjXv iVf pfsh dj?t dbdlGó dpjXv iVf pfsh dj?t dbdlGó dpjXv iVf pfsh dj?t dbdlGó dpjXv iVf pfsh dj? …Ùv } ˆƒ nmq mcsJ dpjXv iVf pfsh bf. msb msb iVst slfN sbƒ. siwfh-

ifqJfbf jvf zh²¿fq bhD � nftfsmv uhfh slbdb. (mcndtm 370bQ) iaw´ } wvDqsk nmSmKcb iansÌ dhLfb jD?iaw´ } wvDqsk nmSmKcb iansÌ dhLfb jD?iaw´ } wvDqsk nmSmKcb iansÌ dhLfb jD?iaw´ } wvDqsk nmSmKcb iansÌ dhLfb jD? …Ùv } nmSmKcb; icv¢N-nÌm hf icv¢sN-icv¢sN ifqcisK jcjmG jvfsj hst. zfv

ˆvƒ zbcv™i ²ÃDv mtäfsv nÌm jvfW. ˆef snƒ jcjmG, pf tCk �-ˆv n©ialfq jsvdYt. spmb zfïfr kfzftf hstb,

z.-/�>�2��.� aX.a2�x,7/ن.�א�[x@�.אن.�*<-.�א�zKGf{, mfbcsNv msLA skfmvf skf sjht icv¢Nslv nfsKƒ …iok rW. (nCvf

wczfvf165 zfqfk) dkdb zfsvf hstb,

z.7/نWL3�/�x*�A72/مN�/V,8/2��/ .)�>B�.�Kد,و/ن�3א��/-K*��.7/P.��.ل�.�K7/ن.�א��,aX.82��/VWb13hx


149

zKGf{, skfmvf skf jfm-kxdåv ubA bfvD kAfo jsv icv¢Nslv dbje omb jv! (nCvf zf'vfI 81 zfqfk)

zfïfr kfslvsj ˆƒ jcjfsuv wfd²À öv™i kfslv Ov-hfdV …s¬e dlsqdYstb ˆhQ zfjfw sKsj kfslv …iv hNGB jsvdYstb ifKv. dkdb hstb,

z /�Ku>��/-K*��. �.u>0�/V3P/�2 .��./�2v/*2�.و��.P2 >L�.��.P.�>��.��.� .�.u2Lx zKGf{, (zk}iv pJb zfmfv zfslw ˆt) kJb zfdm (kfslv bovÈstfv)

†L¶GHfosj db©bHfso idvBk jsvdYtfm ˆhQ zfdm kfslv …iv ÛÁmfok jËv hNGB jsvdYtfm. (nCvf druXv 74 zfqfk)

nckvfQ …ÙÁ n©ialfsqv mk jcjsmG sp dtå rsh snW …ipcGÙÁ wfd²Àv …ipcÙÁ. kfƒ ˆmb lcvfyfv iansÌ djYc nfrfhf � ˆv Iskfqf rt, kfsj u¶fdtsq mfvf rsh. sj… sj… hstb, …]yc ufqof rsk LfÄf dlsq dbsy sIst kfsj ifKv Y]csV smsv sItf rsh. (ƒdu)

ˆ dhNsq ˆjfdLj rflDnW bhD � rsk hdBGk rsqsY; ˆj rflDsn dkdb hstsYb, ªpfsj tCk n©ialfsqv mk jcjsmG dtå ifsh, kfsj ˆhQ pfv nfsK ˆ jfu jvf rs¤Y, kfsjW skfmvf rkAf j'sv sIt.« (dkvdmpD, ƒhsb mfufr, dmwjfk 3575bQ)

iaw´ } Èå zHAfn hAhrfv iaw´ } Èå zHAfn hAhrfv iaw´ } Èå zHAfn hAhrfv iaw´ } Èå zHAfn hAhrfv jvf ShL dj ?jvf ShL dj ?jvf ShL dj ?jvf ShL dj ? …Ùv } Èå zHAfn (rfk hf zbA djYcv mfLAsm hDpGifk, öSmKcb hf r²ÀSmKcb)

jvf djkfh, ncâfr W nc²¿ dhshsjv dbslGw msk rfvfm. djkfh hf jcvzfsbv ltDt; zfïfr kfzftf hstb,

z��.*�/2و��/V�3P>� 2��2ز/و.א.��g3h�،.7/نW�>L�.0�/V3P>�3��2V,P1/��و.א�[<�W_>��/V,D�.-/I,و/L�/V,P,��.�/I2��/J�2b2 .*�� 2L�،.-/�>*/7W.-�3א(/8.�.��و. .אB.�ذ.�<WX2L�2Tو�V,D�2T>�2,�א��.�د,و/ن..*�,�/�2~x

zKGf{, pfvf dbsuslv spZbfÌsj nQpk vfsJ. ksh dbsuslv ikD zKhf zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnDslv s[sÛ zbAKf jvst kfvf db¦lbDq rsh bf. zfv pfvf ˆslv YfVf zbAsj jfmbf jsv kfvfƒ nDmftQObjfvD.«(nCvf mc'dmbCb 5-7)

nckvfQ sp hAdÙÁ kfv ²ÃD W zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD(1) YfVf zbA djYc äfvf jfmtftnf ydvkfKG jvsk yfq, sn hAdÙÁ ªˆslv YfVf zbAsj jfmbf jsv.« htf hfùtA, ˆƒ zfqfskv idvsiad[sk sn nDmftQObjfvD hst dhshdyk rsh.

ncâfr sKsj ltDt, zfïfrv bhD � hstb, ªsr pchsjv lt! skfmfslv msLA sp sj… ²ÃD-nÌm W dhhfr-Jvsy nmKG, sn spb dhhfr jsv. jfvB kf zdLj lxdó-nQpkjfvD ˆhQ zdLj spZbfÌ-v[fjfvD. zfv sp hAdÙÁ ˆsk znmKG, sn spb svfpf

(1) zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD hst ÛÁDklfnD W jfsIv pcÝhd¦lbDsj hcUfsbf rsqsY. ˆJfsb jfsuv smsq, lfnD, Jfslmf hf yfjvfbD …sÜwA bq.


150

zhtìb jsv, spsrkc kf ˆv ubA (JfnD jvfv mk) jfmlmbjfvDv nmfb.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm)

nckvfQ bhD � dhhfsr znmKG hAdÙÁsj svfpf vfJsk zfslw jvstb, zKy pdl r²ÀSmKcb ShL rk, ksh dbÇyq dkdb kf jvsk dbslGw dlskb. zkˆh kf nru rWqf nsÙ¶W pJb dkdb kf jvsk dbslGw dlstb bf, kJb ufbf sot sp kf ShL bq.

zfv ncdyd§Àk mk ˆƒ sp, spsrkc ˆƒ jfsu hùmcJD [dk W zdbsóv zfwËf vsqsY, pf dydj{nfdhlXoB …sïJ jsv Kfsjb; ˆsk ˆmb [dk vsqsY pf öfs²¿Av is[ hV dhiÏbj; ˆ jfu spZbwdÙÁsj lchGt j'sv sIst, dy§ÀfwdÙÁ W lCvldwGkfv [dk nfLb jsv ˆhQ jJsbf hf ˆv zHAfnD hAdÙÁsj iajxk lf©ikAncJ sKsj hdÑk jsv. jfvB sp sj… ˆ Lvsbv zHAfsn dbu jfm-tftnfsj ydvkfKG j'sv Kfsj, sn rqskf hf dhhfsrv iadk ë™s[iƒ jvsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } dtÌ ±iwG bf j'sv ²ÃD nrhfsnv jKf j¬ibf j'sv hDpGifk jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dtÌ ±iwG bf j'sv ²ÃD nrhfsnv jKf j¬ibf j'sv hDpGifk jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dtÌ ±iwG bf j'sv ²ÃD nrhfsnv jKf j¬ibf j'sv hDpGifk jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dtÌ ±iwG bf j'sv ²ÃD nrhfsnv jKf j¬ibf j'sv hDpGifk jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } bf, ˆ jfu ³hL bq. jfvB kf hAdHyfsvv dlsj zfjNGB jvsk ifsv.

pchsjv …dyk dhhfsrv zfso zKhf ²ÃDv dbjehkGD rWqfv zfso ipG§À ncdy§Àf jvf. jcdy§Àf ˆsn sost ƒ¤YfjxkHfsh j¬ibf-dhrfv bf jvf. (tflf)

iaw´ } ²ÃDv spfdbiK nQjDBGg rst öfmD kfv ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm jvsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv spfdbiK nQjDBGg rst öfmD kfv ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm jvsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv spfdbiK nQjDBGg rst öfmD kfv ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm jvsk ifsv dj?iaw´ } ²ÃDv spfdbiK nQjDBGg rst öfmD kfv ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm jvsk ifsv dj? …Ùv } ²ÃDv spfdbiK nQjDBGg W nÌm zspfoA rst öfmD kfv ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm

jvsk ifsv bf. spmb nÌmspfoA spfdb bf Kfjst snƒ ²ÃDsj öfmD kftfj dlsk ifsv. spsrkc ifqciK nÌm²¿t bq. kf rst kfsj kftfj slWqf ³hL rskf bf. (zfpWqf…t hfqfb 1/94 û})

iaw´ } mfdnj há rsq sosY LfvBf j'sv öfmDiaw´ } mfdnj há rsq sosY LfvBf j'sv öfmDiaw´ } mfdnj há rsq sosY LfvBf j'sv öfmDiaw´ } mfdnj há rsq sosY LfvBf j'sv öfmD----nrhfn jvfv iv icbvfq Jcb slJf nrhfn jvfv iv icbvfq Jcb slJf nrhfn jvfv iv icbvfq Jcb slJf nrhfn jvfv iv icbvfq Jcb slJf sost sofbfr rsh dj? zk}iv jvBDq jD?sost sofbfr rsh dj? zk}iv jvBDq jD?sost sofbfr rsh dj? zk}iv jvBDq jD?sost sofbfr rsh dj? zk}iv jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } iaht LfvBfq pJb hcUf pfsh sp, mdrtf idhÛ rsq sosY, kJb kfsj sofnt j'sv bfmfp-svfpf jvsk rsh. dj§Â bfmfp-svfpf ðv¢ jvfv iv zKhf öfmD-nÌsmv iv pdl icbvfq Jcb slsJ kfrst sofbfr rsh bf. spsrkc Jcb Kfjf zh²¿fq mfdnj susb nÌm jvst sofbfr rsh. zhwA pdl snƒ Jcb zHAfnok diaqsFv dHksv rq, kfrst kf mfdnsjv Jcb. nckvfQ kfviv icbvfq bfmfp-svfpf W nÌmfdl há jvsk rsh. i[f§Àsv kf pdl diaqsFv hfƒsv rq, kfrst kf mfdnsjv Jcb bq, kfsj `ƒd²Àrfpf'v Jcb hst. kfsk sjfb slfN rsh bf. ksh mdrtfv …dyk, zHAfnok diaqF swN bf rWqf ipG§À Jcb há slsJ öfmD-nrhfsn kdVOdV bf jvf. …dyk rt, nflf nafh shv rsk ðv¢ bf rWqf ipG§À zKhf idviCBGv™si Jcb há bf rWqf ipG§À zKhf diaqsFv obf dlb swN rWqf ipG§À zsi[f jvf. bsy{ ²ÃD susbðsb öfmDsj hfLf bf dlst kfv sofbfr rsh. (mcbfdÏl)

iaw´ } ianshfÙv nafh zKhf ‡kcnafh KfjfjftDb iaw´ } ianshfÙv nafh zKhf ‡kcnafh KfjfjftDb iaw´ } ianshfÙv nafh zKhf ‡kcnafh KfjfjftDb iaw´ } ianshfÙv nafh zKhf ‡kcnafh KfjfjftDb nmsq dmtb rfvfm. dj§Â snƒ nmsq dmtb rfvfm. dj§Â snƒ nmsq dmtb rfvfm. dj§Â snƒ nmsq dmtb rfvfm. dj§Â snƒ zh²¿fq öfmD dbsuv jfmzh²¿fq öfmD dbsuv jfmzh²¿fq öfmD dbsuv jfmzh²¿fq öfmD dbsuv jfm----hfnbf ydvkfKG jvsk jD jvsk ifsv?hfnbf ydvkfKG jvsk jD jvsk ifsv?hfnbf ydvkfKG jvsk jD jvsk ifsv?hfnbf ydvkfKG jvsk jD jvsk ifsv?


151

…Ùv } mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }2T.7W�2X/��.I.א��.%<��3.��-�3و�/ ��WN�.7��,D�6f7א��2ذW�3Q.8/��2L�B�.��Kא��C��>L�3��>%.��2אg.و�

1-,D7,).�j.a�.�18.0�.ن/�,Pv.I3��2ذ.א��L��.��1/نP2v.a��2L1-,D7,aX��/-�>*��,��/�.0��,VW@.��.*2��,$�R ��xt�>%,Iא� 3h��.$�Rن�1א��}א��,I3�KP2v.8-.�و.�xt>%,Iא�1718א(<�. �

zKGf{, stfsjvf skfmfsj vu}nafh n©isjG duÎfnf jsv. kcdm ht, kf zwcdy. nckvfQ skfmvf vu}nafhjfst ²ÃDnÌ huGb jv ˆhQ pkdlb bf kfvf idhÛ rq, (nrhfsnv ubA) kfslv dbjehkGD rsqf bf. zk}iv pJb kfvf idhÛ rq, kJb kfslv dbje dEj snƒHfsh omb jv, spHfsh zfïfr skfmfslvsj zfslw dlsqsYb. dbÇyq zfïfr [mfiafdKGoBsj ˆhQ pfvf idhÛ Kfsj, kfslvsj iY¦l jsvb. (hfj¶fvfr } 222)

dj§Â `dbjehkGD rsqf bf'v zKG rt nÌsmv ubA kfslv jfsY spsqf bf. zKGf{, spfdbisK nÌm rfvfm. ifqJfbfäfsvW nÌm rfvfm. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, zfïfr zfpXpf zufïX (djqfmskv dlb) snƒ hAdÙÁv dlsj kfdjsqW slJshb bf, sp hAdÙÁ sjfb icv¢sNv mtäfsv zKhf sjfb ²ÃDv ifqJfbf-äfsv nÌm jsv.« (dkvdmpD, ƒhsb drêfb, bfnf„, nrDùt ufsm' 7801bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb ‡kcmkD ²ÃD (mfdnj zh²¿fq) nÌm jsv zKhf sjfb ²ÃDv mtäfsv nrhfn jsv, zKhf sjfb oBsjv dbje …id²¿k rsq (sn pf hst kf) dhw¶fn jsv, sn hAdÙÁ mcrf©mfl �-ˆv zhkDBG jcvzfsbv nfsK jcIvD jsv.« (zKGf{ jcvzfbsjƒ sn zdhw¶fn W zmfbA jsv. jfvB, jcvzfsb ˆ nh jcjmGsj dbdNÝ sOfNBf jvf rsqsY.) (zfrmfl 2/408, 476, dkvdmpD, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 522bQ)

kfrst spZb-[cLf dmefsk ˆ nmq jvf pfq dj? ˆv …Ùv dlsqsYb mrfbhD �. dkdb hstsYb, ªnÌm YfVf nh djYc jv.« (mcndtm 302bQ)

kf hst dj mcJ-³mKcb jvf pfq? bf, jfvB sp mcsJ zfïfrv dpjXv rq, sn mcJsj ˆmb jfsu hAhrfv v¢dydhv¢Ý jfu. zhwA †v¢-³mKcb jvf pfq. ksh nkjGkfv nfsK, pfsk ianafh hf ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm bf rsq hsn. pdlW mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstsYb, `bhD � mfdnsjv nmq zfmfslvsj spZbfsÌ jfiV vfJsk htskb. zk}iv wpAfnÌD rskb. ksh dkdb dYstb duskd¦laq.' (hcJfvD, mcndtm) khcW jfiV bf svsJ pdl †v¢-³mKcb jsv, ksh kf rfvfm bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } dbqdmk mfdnj rWqfv isviaw´ } dbqdmk mfdnj rWqfv isviaw´ } dbqdmk mfdnj rWqfv isviaw´ } dbqdmk mfdnj rWqfv isvW zsbj nmq Jcb slJf pfq, sn nmq dj nrhfn W zsbj nmq Jcb slJf pfq, sn nmq dj nrhfn W zsbj nmq Jcb slJf pfq, sn nmq dj nrhfn W zsbj nmq Jcb slJf pfq, sn nmq dj nrhfn ³hL?³hL?³hL?³hL?

…Ùv } dbqdmk mfdnsjv isv zKhf ianshv ydïw dlb isvW sp zdkdvÙÁ Jcb slJf pfq, kfsk nrhfn ³hL ˆhQ bfmfp-svfpf Wqfsuh. ˆsj ƒd²Àrfpfv Jcb hst. ˆ Jcb rfqspv mskf bq.

iaw´ } mfdnjfh²¿fq öfmD zfmfv bo´ slr dbsq sJtfq mfkst zfmfv jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } mfdnjfh²¿fq öfmD zfmfv bo´ slr dbsq sJtfq mfkst zfmfv jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } mfdnjfh²¿fq öfmD zfmfv bo´ slr dbsq sJtfq mfkst zfmfv jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } mfdnjfh²¿fq öfmD zfmfv bo´ slr dbsq sJtfq mfkst zfmfv jD jvf …dyk?


152

…Ùv } mfdnjfh²¿fq öfmD dbu ²ÃDv slr dbsq sJtfq smsk …Est ˆhQ kfv Ist ²ÃDvW …sÙubf nxdó rst ianafh-ifqJfbfäfv nfhLfsb drIfpk jvsh. bsy{ nÌm Ose sost snW sofbfrofv rsh.

iaw´ } ðsbdY mfdnj zh²¿fq nrhfn jvst ˆj lDbfv (nWqf yfv oafm idvmfB iaw´ } ðsbdY mfdnj zh²¿fq nrhfn jvst ˆj lDbfv (nWqf yfv oafm idvmfB iaw´ } ðsbdY mfdnj zh²¿fq nrhfn jvst ˆj lDbfv (nWqf yfv oafm idvmfB iaw´ } ðsbdY mfdnj zh²¿fq nrhfn jvst ˆj lDbfv (nWqf yfv oafm idvmfB snfbf zKhf kfv mCtA, bf ifvst ˆv zLG idvmfB zKG) nljfr jsv jfIXIfvf dlsk snfbf zKhf kfv mCtA, bf ifvst ˆv zLG idvmfB zKG) nljfr jsv jfIXIfvf dlsk snfbf zKhf kfv mCtA, bf ifvst ˆv zLG idvmfB zKG) nljfr jsv jfIXIfvf dlsk snfbf zKhf kfv mCtA, bf ifvst ˆv zLG idvmfB zKG) nljfr jsv jfIXIfvf dlsk rshrshrshrsh. (. (. (. (zfhC lf†lzfhC lf†lzfhC lf†lzfhC lf†l, , , , dkvdmpDdkvdmpDdkvdmpDdkvdmpD, , , , bfnf„bfnf„bfnf„bfnf„, , , , ƒhsb mfufr iaHxdkƒhsb mfufr iaHxdkƒhsb mfufr iaHxdkƒhsb mfufr iaHxdk, , , , zflfhcp dpIfI zflfhcp dpIfI zflfhcp dpIfI zflfhcp dpIfI 122122122122ixixixix}}}}) ) ) ) dj§Â ²ÃD pdl snƒ nmq dmdj§Â ²ÃD pdl snƒ nmq dmdj§Â ²ÃD pdl snƒ nmq dmdj§Â ²ÃD pdl snƒ nmq dmtsb mbHfsh …sÙduk jsv, pfsk öfmD kf lmb jvsk bf tsb mbHfsh …sÙduk jsv, pfsk öfmD kf lmb jvsk bf tsb mbHfsh …sÙduk jsv, pfsk öfmD kf lmb jvsk bf tsb mbHfsh …sÙduk jsv, pfsk öfmD kf lmb jvsk bf sisv dmtb j'sv sIst, kfrst jfIXIfvf jfsj dlsk rsh?sisv dmtb j'sv sIst, kfrst jfIXIfvf jfsj dlsk rsh?sisv dmtb j'sv sIst, kfrst jfIXIfvf jfsj dlsk rsh?sisv dmtb j'sv sIst, kfrst jfIXIfvf jfsj dlsk rsh?

…Ùv } jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh ²ÃDsj. zfv öfmDsjW dlsk rsh. spsrkc sn ƒ¤Yf jvst bfW jvsk ifvk. i[f§Àsv öfmD sufviChGj jvst ˆhQ ²ÃD hfLf dlsk bf ifvst kfv sofbfr rsh bf ˆhQ kfsj jfIXIfvfW dlsk rsh bf.

iaw´ } mfdnj zh²¿fq nÌm rfvfm. dj§Â ²ÃDiaw´ } mfdnj zh²¿fq nÌm rfvfm. dj§Â ²ÃDiaw´ } mfdnj zh²¿fq nÌm rfvfm. dj§Â ²ÃDiaw´ } mfdnj zh²¿fq nÌm rfvfm. dj§Â ²ÃD----slsrv zbAfbA ufqofq hDpGifk jvf slsrv zbAfbA ufqofq hDpGifk jvf slsrv zbAfbA ufqofq hDpGifk jvf slsrv zbAfbA ufqofq hDpGifk jvf pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?pfq dj bf?

…Ùv } …Ùm rt ²ÃDsj ufdÌqf idvsq slsrv sp sjfb ufqofq hDpGifk jvf. zhwA sp dbsuv msbfhst nÌm sKsj h]fysk ifvsh, kfv ufdÌqf bf ivfstW ytsh. iv§Â ²ÃDv mcsJ hDpGifk jvf dhjxk-v¢dyv mfbcNslv OxBA zfyvB. zfv ifqJfbf-äfsv nÌm rfvfm ˆhQ ˆj iajfv jcIvD.

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }��2g.א��.%<��3و�C��>L�B�.��K7א�א��W�3Q.8/��2L�6f2��.7ذ��,D�/ ��WN�3��>%.��2.��-�3אT.7W�2X/��.I.و

��xt�>%,I�.$�R Pv.I�.�18.0�1-,D7,).�j.a,�/ن.�3��2Lذ.א��1P2v.a/ن.�VW@.��.*2��,��/�.0�/-�>*�1-,D7,aX�2L,�א� 3h�,$�Rن�1א�.-I3�KP2v.8,��א�xt>%,I.א�1718א(<�.�و{�

zKGf{, stfsj vu}nafh n©isjG duÎfnf jsv. kcdm ht, kf zwcdy. nckvfQ skfmvf vu}nafhjfst ²ÃDnÌ huGb jv ˆhQ pkdlb bf kfvf idhÛ rq, (nrhfsnv ubA) kfslv dbjehkGD rsqf bf. zk}iv pJb kfvf idhÛ rq, kJb kfslv dbje dEj snƒHfsh omb jv, spHfsh zfïfr skfmfslvsj zfslw dlsqsYb. dbÇyq zfïfr [mfiafdKGoBsj ˆhQ pfvf idhÛ Kfsj, kfslvsj iY¦l jsvb. (hfj¶fvfr } 222)

zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb, F�.��2bKא��gh�MB/C.��1 W@7א�,��א&/�. J�³�I��Wא��عE

zKGf{, nÌm YfVf nh djYc jv. (mcndtm 455bQ) ksh nkjGkfv dhNq sp, dbdNÝ ufqofv zfswifsw Kfjsk Kfjsk spb …sÙubfv

yvm mcrCskG snƒ ufqofq iashw bf rq. zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªifi zfïfrv nQvd[k yfvBHCdm. sp ‰ yfvBHCdmv Lfsv-ifsw yvsh, sn zlCsv n©Hhk} kfv dHksvW yvsk wcv¢ j'sv slsh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } r²ÀSmKcb pchjiaw´ } r²ÀSmKcb pchjiaw´ } r²ÀSmKcb pchjiaw´ } r²ÀSmKcb pchj----pchkD jfsvfv ubAW ³hL bq. dj§Â öfmDpchkD jfsvfv ubAW ³hL bq. dj§Â öfmDpchkD jfsvfv ubAW ³hL bq. dj§Â öfmDpchkD jfsvfv ubAW ³hL bq. dj§Â öfmD----²ÃD pdl sj zsbAv ²ÃD pdl sj zsbAv ²ÃD pdl sj zsbAv ²ÃD pdl sj zsbAv


153

r²À äfvf ³mKcb jsv, kfrstW dj kf zShL rsh?r²À äfvf ³mKcb jsv, kfrstW dj kf zShL rsh?r²À äfvf ³mKcb jsv, kfrstW dj kf zShL rsh?r²À äfvf ³mKcb jsv, kfrstW dj kf zShL rsh? …Ùv } öfmD-²ÃDv s[sÛ ˆmb ³mKcb zShL bq. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

,F٥�E��/V,Pو.א��[<��W_>��/V��,D�.-I,و�<7W�>L��.0�/V3Pن.��{��.�/I2��/J��2b2 2��2ز/و.א�<V��3P/��و/�*.��*..��g3h��.�>*7��W .*�,��/�2~�/V,P13��2LF٦�E��.د,ون��.��2L{F�٧�E.��-/�א(/8.�.��و. .אB.�ذ.�<��WX2L�2Tو/�V��,D�2T��>�2/�א� 7�� א�Z*�7ن،��7 ��א�� ج

zKGf{, (nIt mc'dmb kfvf,) pfvf dbsuslv spZb zÌsj nQpk vfsJ. dbsuslv ikD zKhf zdLjfvHcÙÁ lfnD hAkDk; ˆsk kfvf db¦lbDq rsh bf. nckvfQ sj… ˆslvsj YfVf zbAsj jfmbf jvst, kfvf rsh nDmftQObjfvD. (mc'dmbCb } 5-7, mfzfdvu } 29-31)

nckvfQ zShL rt dbsuv rfsk dbsuv hDpGifk. öfmD-²ÃDv ˆsj zsbAv rfk äfvf hDpGifk zShL bq.

zfv mrfbhD � ‡kcmkD ²ÃDv nfsK spZbfyfv jvfv hAfifsv hstsYb, ªnÌm YfVf nh djYc jv.« (mcndtm 302bQ)

iaw´ } n§Àfb mfsqv ²Àbhx§À ycsN lcÊifb jsv. dmtsbv iCshG ²ÃDv ²Àbhx§À syfNB jvf iaw´ } n§Àfb mfsqv ²Àbhx§À ycsN lcÊifb jsv. dmtsbv iCshG ²ÃDv ²Àbhx§À syfNB jvf iaw´ } n§Àfb mfsqv ²Àbhx§À ycsN lcÊifb jsv. dmtsbv iCshG ²ÃDv ²Àbhx§À syfNB jvf iaw´ } n§Àfb mfsqv ²Àbhx§À ycsN lcÊifb jsv. dmtsbv iCshG ²ÃDv ²Àbhx§À syfNB jvf dj öfmDv ubA ³hL? iv§Â znfhLfbkfq pdl sise lcL ystƒ pfq, kfrst dj ²ÃD dj öfmDv ubA ³hL? iv§Â znfhLfbkfq pdl sise lcL ystƒ pfq, kfrst dj ²ÃD dj öfmDv ubA ³hL? iv§Â znfhLfbkfq pdl sise lcL ystƒ pfq, kfrst dj ²ÃD dj öfmDv ubA ³hL? iv§Â znfhLfbkfq pdl sise lcL ystƒ pfq, kfrst dj ²ÃD mfsqv mskf rfvfm rsmfsqv mskf rfvfm rsmfsqv mskf rfvfm rsmfsqv mskf rfvfm rsq pfsh?q pfsh?q pfsh?q pfsh?

…Ùv } öfmDv ubA ³hL, kfv ²ÃDv ²Àbhx§À syfNB j'sv …Hsqv spZb-…sÙubf hxdÝ jvf. sn s[sÛ pdl ²ÃDv lcL kfv sise ystƒ pfq, kfrst kfsk sjfb [dk rq bf ˆhQ ²ÃD `mf' rsq pfq bf. jfvB lcL ifsbv mfLAsm rfvfm rWqfv sp nh wkG zfsY, kf rt }

1. lcƒ hYv hqsnv msLA lcL ifb jvsk rsh. nckvfQ kfv isv hV zh²¿fq lcL ifb jvst rfvfm rsh bf. 2. i]fyhfv ifb jvsk rsh. nckvfQ 2/4 hfv ifb jvst sjfb iaHfh isV bf. zfv hV zh²¿fq 5 hfsvv shwD

ifb jvstW sjfb [dk rq bf. (ƒhf, ƒ…) iaw´ } wxÌfsvv nmq ²Àbhx§À ycNsk dosq ²ÃDv lcL pdl öfmDiaw´ } wxÌfsvv nmq ²Àbhx§À ycNsk dosq ²ÃDv lcL pdl öfmDiaw´ } wxÌfsvv nmq ²Àbhx§À ycNsk dosq ²ÃDv lcL pdl öfmDiaw´ } wxÌfsvv nmq ²Àbhx§À ycNsk dosq ²ÃDv lcL pdl öfmDv sise yst pfq, kfrst v sise yst pfq, kfrst v sise yst pfq, kfrst v sise yst pfq, kfrst

²ÃD dj rfvfm rsq pfsh?²ÃD dj rfvfm rsq pfsh?²ÃD dj rfvfm rsq pfsh?²ÃD dj rfvfm rsq pfsh? …Ùv } vdkÛÁDVfv nmq ²ÃDv lcL pdl öfmDv sise yst pfq, kfrst ²ÃD öfmDv mf

rsq pfsh bf. jfvB lcL ifb jdvsq `mf' rWqfv lc'de wkG zfsY } (ˆj) lcLifb spb dhdHâ nmsq i]fyhfv rq. (mcndtm 1452bQ) nckvfQ i]fyhfsvv jm rst `mf' iadkiâ rsh bf. (lcƒ) lcLifb spb lcLifb hqsnv dHksv rq. zfv kf rt lcƒ hYv hqsnv dHksv. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,


154

82/$,�(<7.א�<�.I/$<�א3��.�ن.�و.و.&�1/�.�{.�.0�,$x*W��f�/D.��2و .��-/D.و�,$W��.�>L.و�C>L��3-/�.*��.�{F�١٤�E��jن �

zKGf{, zfdm skf mfbcNsj kfv dikf-mfkfv iadk nlfyvsBv dbslGw dlsqdY. ubbD jsóv iv jó hvB j'sv n§Àfbsj osHG LfvB jsv ˆhQ kfv ²ÀbAifb YfVfsk lc hYv zdkhfdrk rq. (tcj¶mfb } 14)

},sو.א7�.א�<��.א�.-/��>}/�,I�1-��,D.2دg/�2/-�2�/7��.0�3/-2��3و �}א��2��1V>8��,I�2i.��.}1ن��2 .אد.��<�.��-/�@��2*<F٢٣٣�E��jא��

zKGf{, ubbDoB kfslv n§Àfbslvsj iCBG lc' hYv lcL ifb jvfsh; pdl sj… lcL ifb jvfv nmq iCBG jvsk yfq. (hfj¶fvfr } 233)

nckvfQ lc'hYv hqsnv isv lcLifb jvst `mf' iamfdBk rsh bf. zfv `mf' iamfdBk bf rst ²ÃD rfvfm rsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq zfmfv öfmD iaht …sÙubfhwk} ˆmb zsbj zw½Dt jKf iaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq zfmfv öfmD iaht …sÙubfhwk} ˆmb zsbj zw½Dt jKf iaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq zfmfv öfmD iaht …sÙubfhwk} ˆmb zsbj zw½Dt jKf iaw´ } nrhfsnv nmq zfmfv öfmD iaht …sÙubfhwk} ˆmb zsbj zw½Dt jKf hst, sp jKf zbA nmq hst bf. zsbj nmq sn nh hst …sÙubf nxdó jsv. kfsk hst, sp jKf zbA nmq hst bf. zsbj nmq sn nh hst …sÙubf nxdó jsv. kfsk hst, sp jKf zbA nmq hst bf. zsbj nmq sn nh hst …sÙubf nxdó jsv. kfsk hst, sp jKf zbA nmq hst bf. zsbj nmq sn nh hst …sÙubf nxdó jsv. kfsk dj kdj kdj kdj kfv ifi rsh?fv ifi rsh?fv ifi rsh?fv ifi rsh?

…Ùv } öfmD-²ÃDv mfsU sp spZbkf jvf rq, snefƒ zsbAv nfsK jvf zw½Dtkf W znHAkf. nckvfQ zfsifsnv nÌm ³hL rst iaht …sÙubfq iCBG kxdå oarB jvsk ‰ swaBDv sjfb jKf htf lCNBDq bq. ksh kf bf htst pdl yst, kfrst kAfo jvfƒ …Ùm. (mcbfdÏl)

iaw´ } n§Àfb iansiaw´ } n§Àfb iansiaw´ } n§Àfb iansiaw´ } n§Àfb ianshv iv jJb dmtb ³hL rq?hv iv jJb dmtb ³hL rq?hv iv jJb dmtb ³hL rq?hv iv jJb dmtb ³hL rq? …Ùv } n§Àfb ianshv iv pJb vÙÁnafh há rsq pfq, kJb sKsjƒ dmtb ³hL. nafh

zhAfrk Kfjst 40 dlb ipG§À zShL. 40 dlb zdkhfdrk rsq sost nafh KfjstW dmtb ³hL.

iaw´ } öfmD pdl jcwaD rq, kfrst ²ÃD öfmDiaw´ } öfmD pdl jcwaD rq, kfrst ²ÃD öfmDiaw´ } öfmD pdl jcwaD rq, kfrst ²ÃD öfmDiaw´ } öfmD pdl jcwaD rq, kfrst ²ÃD öfmD----nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchjsj hQ ²ÃD nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchjsj hQ ²ÃD nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchjsj hQ ²ÃD nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchjsj hQ ²ÃD pdl pdl pdl pdl jcwaD rq, kfrst öfmD ²ÃDjcwaD rq, kfrst öfmD ²ÃDjcwaD rq, kfrst öfmD ²ÃDjcwaD rq, kfrst öfmD ²ÃD----nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchkDsj j¬ibfq ˆsb kxdå nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchkDsj j¬ibfq ˆsb kxdå nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchkDsj j¬ibfq ˆsb kxdå nrhfsnv nmq sjfb ncwaD pchkDsj j¬ibfq ˆsb kxdå dbsk ifsv dj?dbsk ifsv dj?dbsk ifsv dj?dbsk ifsv dj?

…Ùv } ˆƒ swaBDv jd¬ik ivicv¢N hf iv²ÃDv nrhfn ˆj iajfv hAdHyfv. nrhfsnv nmq ²ÃDv ubA ³hL bq zbA sjfb nc¦lv W ncöf²¿hfb icv¢Nsj j¬ibf jvf ˆhQ öfmDv ubA ³hL bq zbA nc¦lvD W ncöf²¿AhkD pchkDsj j¬ibf jvf. ³hL bq, ivicv¢N hf iv²ÃDv bfm dbsq …Hsqv kxdå sbWqf zKhf …sÙubf hxdÝ jvf. msb msb pfsj Hfthfsn, kfv nfsK dmtb jvsY sJqft jvf. …tfmfoB hstb, `pdl sj… ˆj o½fn ifdb mcsJ dbsq pdl j¬ibf jsv sp, sn ml Jfs¤Y, kfrst kf ifb jvf rfvfm.' (mflJft 2/194-195, Icv¢' 3/51, k¶fvùk kfNvDh 2/19)

iaw´ } ˆjfdLj ²ÃDv mfsU nmkf W ƒbnfI hufq vfJf Wqfsuh. dj§Â vfdÛhfn iaw´ } ˆjfdLj ²ÃDv mfsU nmkf W ƒbnfI hufq vfJf Wqfsuh. dj§Â vfdÛhfn iaw´ } ˆjfdLj ²ÃDv mfsU nmkf W ƒbnfI hufq vfJf Wqfsuh. dj§Â vfdÛhfn iaw´ } ˆjfdLj ²ÃDv mfsU nmkf W ƒbnfI hufq vfJf Wqfsuh. dj§Â vfdÛhfn nmfbHfsh iaskAsjv nfsK jvstW dmtb njstv nfsK rsq WsE bf. kfsk dj zfdm nmfbHfsh iaskAsjv nfsK jvstW dmtb njstv nfsK rsq WsE bf. kfsk dj zfdm nmfbHfsh iaskAsjv nfsK jvstW dmtb njstv nfsK rsq WsE bf. kfsk dj zfdm nmfbHfsh iaskAsjv nfsK jvstW dmtb njstv nfsK rsq WsE bf. kfsk dj zfdm


155

sofbfrofv rh?sofbfrofv rh?sofbfrofv rh?sofbfrofv rh? …Ùv } ˆjfdLj ²ÃDv mfsU Hfstfhfnfsj spmb nmfbHfsh Hfo j'sv h¦eb jvf

pfq bf, skmdb zfjNGB W dmtbW nhfv nfsK nmfb rWqf uv¢vD bq. ksh dbsuv i[ sKsj dmtsb zdb¤Yf iajfw jvf …dyk bq. sjfb ²ÃD bf yfƒst dHâ jKf. dj§Â yfƒst kfv rj zflfq jvf …dyk ˆhQ sn s[sÛ njstv mfsU nmkf hufq vfJf jkGhA.

iaw´ } ƒIkfvDv nmq rsq soiaw´ } ƒIkfvDv nmq rsq soiaw´ } ƒIkfvDv nmq rsq soiaw´ } ƒIkfvDv nmq rsq sost djYc bf JfWqfv zfso dj öfmDst djYc bf JfWqfv zfso dj öfmDst djYc bf JfWqfv zfso dj öfmDst djYc bf JfWqfv zfso dj öfmD----²ÃD dmtb jvsk ²ÃD dmtb jvsk ²ÃD dmtb jvsk ²ÃD dmtb jvsk ifsv?ifsv?ifsv?ifsv?

…Ùv } pdl öfmD ˆkƒ ³LpGrfvf rq, kfrst kf zShL htf pfsh bf. spsrkc sn nmq kfslv ubA kf ³hL. zhwA ncâk rt sJucv-ifdb dlsq ƒIkfv jvf. dj§Â snƒ ncâk iftsb pdl sj… zSLpG rq, kfrst sisev [cLf dmefhfv zfso spZb-[cLf dmefhfv lvuf …¦mcÙÁ zfsY. ƒhsb …mfv � sjfb sjfb dlb nrhfn äfvf ƒIkfv jvskb hst hdBGk zfsY. (k¶fhfvfbD)

iaw´ } svfpf svsJ mdrtf pdl mdrtf FfÙÁfv bf sisq icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY ˆmb iaw´ } svfpf svsJ mdrtf pdl mdrtf FfÙÁfv bf sisq icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY ˆmb iaw´ } svfpf svsJ mdrtf pdl mdrtf FfÙÁfv bf sisq icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY ˆmb iaw´ } svfpf svsJ mdrtf pdl mdrtf FfÙÁfv bf sisq icv¢N FfÙÁfsvv jfsY ˆmb svfo slJfsk pfq, pfsk FfÙÁfv kfv tÏf²¿fsb rfk iashw jvsk hfLA rq. kfrst svfo slJfsk pfq, pfsk FfÙÁfv kfv tÏf²¿fsb rfk iashw jvsk hfLA rq. kfrst svfo slJfsk pfq, pfsk FfÙÁfv kfv tÏf²¿fsb rfk iashw jvsk hfLA rq. kfrst svfo slJfsk pfq, pfsk FfÙÁfv kfv tÏf²¿fsb rfk iashw jvsk hfLA rq. kfrst kfskkfskkfskkfsk kfv svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj? kfv svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj? kfv svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj? kfv svfpf bó rsq pfsh dj?

…Ùv } FfÙÁfdv ivD[fv ubA kf jvst kfsk kfv svfpf HfÌsh bf. hvQ öfmDW pdl sJtfv Yst dbu zfÌct iashw jvfq, khcW kfv svfpf HfÌsh bf. spsrkc kfv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. zfv kf nrhfnW bq.

iaw´ } hxr±idkhfv öfmD hfdVsk dYstb bf hst bIt svfpf svsiaw´ } hxr±idkhfv öfmD hfdVsk dYstb bf hst bIt svfpf svsiaw´ } hxr±idkhfv öfmD hfdVsk dYstb bf hst bIt svfpf svsiaw´ } hxr±idkhfv öfmD hfdVsk dYstb bf hst bIt svfpf svsJdYtfm. dj§Â dkdb JdYtfm. dj§Â dkdb JdYtfm. dj§Â dkdb JdYtfm. dj§Â dkdb zfnfv iv zSLpG rsq zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk zfnfv iv zSLpG rsq zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk zfnfv iv zSLpG rsq zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk zfnfv iv zSLpG rsq zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh?

…Ùv } bIt svfpf vfJfv iv ƒ¤Yf j'sv sHsÌ sItst sjfb [dk rq bf. kf jfpf jvfW Wqfsuh bq. nckvfQ zfibfv öfmDv …ÙÁ zfyvsB jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh bq.

iaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf iaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf iaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf iaw´ } vmpfsbv jfpf svfpf svsJdYtfm. dj§Â ˆjdlb zfmfv öfmD zSLpG rsq svsJdYtfm. dj§Â ˆjdlb zfmfv öfmD zSLpG rsq svsJdYtfm. dj§Â ˆjdlb zfmfv öfmD zSLpG rsq svsJdYtfm. dj§Â ˆjdlb zfmfv öfmD zSLpG rsq zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh?zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh?zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh?zfmfv nfsK dmtsb dtå rsq pfb. ˆsk dj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh?

…Ùv } Ivp svfpf jfpf jvfv nmq kf sHsÌ sItf ³hL bq. zkˆh zfibfv öfmDv …ÙÁ zfyvB dEj bq. kfv …dyk, zfïfrv jfsY kWhf jvf. zhwA jfIXIfvf Wqfsuh bq. jfvB, sn jfu vmpfsbv hfƒsv kfƒ.

iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv ianafhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv ianafhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv ianafhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv ianafh----ifqJfbf dbsNL, dj§Â ²ÃDifqJfbf dbsNL, dj§Â ²ÃDifqJfbf dbsNL, dj§Â ²ÃDifqJfbf dbsNL, dj§Â ²ÃD----nrhfn ³hL dj?nrhfn ³hL dj?nrhfn ³hL dj?nrhfn ³hL dj? …Ùv } dj¶htfmcJD rsq ²ÃD-nrhfn jvf zShL rWqfv sjfb ltDt sbƒ. p]fvf ²ÃD-

nrhfn jvfsj ianafh-ifqJfbf jvfv mskf msb jsvb, k]fvf zhwA kf zShL hstb. zfv p]fslv dbje Osvv dHkv dj¶htfmcsJ ianafh-ifqJfbf ³hL, k]fslv dbje ²ÃD-nrhfnW ³hL. zïfù zf'tfm.

iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst dbsuslv tÏf²¿fb slJst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst dbsuslv tÏf²¿fb slJst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst dbsuslv tÏf²¿fb slJst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst dbsuslv tÏf²¿fb slJst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?


156

…Ùv } nrhfn ytfjfst dbsuslv tÏf²¿fb slJst sjfb [dk sbƒ. kf slJst sjfb ifiW rq bf ˆhQ syfsJvW sjfb [dk rq bf. `dkdb zfmfv tÏf²¿fb slsJbdb ˆhQ zfdm k]fv tÏf²¿fb sldJdb' hst mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf)v iaydtk …dÙÁ nrDr bq.

iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst jKf htst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst jKf htst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst jKf htst dj sjfb [dk zfsY?iaw´ } nrhfn ytfjfst jKf htst dj sjfb [dk zfsY? …Ùv } nrhfn ytfjfst öfmD-²ÃDsk jKf htst sjfb [dk sbƒ. sn nmq jKf

htst n§Àfb shfhf rq---ˆ LfvBf ndEj bq. (kcrIfkct zfv™n û}) iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq nÌm ³hL dj?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq nÌm ³hL dj?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq nÌm ³hL dj?iaw´ } oHGfh²¿fq nÌm ³hL dj? …Ùv } wvDqsk oHGfh²¿fq nÌm dbdNÝ bq. ë™sBv sjfb [dkv zfwËf bf Kfjst

nÌsm slfN sbƒ. sJqft vfJsk rsh, pfsk sise yfi bf isV. zhwA swsNv dlsj bf jvfƒ …dyk. spsrkc htf rq sp, kfsk hAfsÅdvqfok sjfb [dkv zfwËf Kfsj. spmb sp mdrtfv oHGifk rq, kfv nfsK iaKm dkb mfn nÌm bf jvsk FfÙÁfvoB …islw dlsq Kfsjb.

iaw´ } dmtbiaw´ } dmtbiaw´ } dmtbiaw´ } dmtb----kxdåv jKf öfmD dj kfv hácslv jfsY ˆhQ ²ÃD dj kfv hfáhDslv kxdåv jKf öfmD dj kfv hácslv jfsY ˆhQ ²ÃD dj kfv hfáhDslv kxdåv jKf öfmD dj kfv hácslv jfsY ˆhQ ²ÃD dj kfv hfáhDslv kxdåv jKf öfmD dj kfv hácslv jfsY ˆhQ ²ÃD dj kfv hfáhDslv jfsY htsk ifsv?jfsY htsk ifsv?jfsY htsk ifsv?jfsY htsk ifsv?

…Ùv } dmtb-kxdåv jKf öfmD kfv hácslv jfsY ˆhQ ²ÃD kfv hfáhDslv jfsY htsk ifsv bf, dhswN j'sv pdl kfvf zdhhfdrk rq. mufjYst rstW sn jKf jfsvf jfsY htf ³hL bq.

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªdjqfmskv dlb zfïfrv dbje nhsysq dbjxó mfbcN snƒ hAdÙÁ rsh, sp ²ÃDv nsÌ dmtb jsv ˆhQ ²ÃD kfv nsÌ dmtb jsv. zk}iv sn kfv (²ÃDv) sofib jKf iajfw j'sv slq.« (mcndtm)

zfnmf dhs§À ƒqfdpl (vf}) hstb, ˆjlf zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv jfsY dYtfm, zfv k]fv snJfsb zsbj icv¢N W mdrtfW hsndYt. dkdb htstb, ªn©Hhk} sjfb icv¢N dbu ²ÃDv nfsK pf jsv, kf (zisvv jfsY) hst Kfsj ˆhQ n©Hhk} sjfb mdrtf dbu öfmDv nfsK pf jsv, kf (zisvv dbje) hst Kfsj?« ˆ jKf ðsb mudtsnv nhfƒ sjfb …Ùv bf dlsq yci sKsj sot. zfdm httfm, `uD r]Af. zfïfrv jnm, sr zfïfrv vnCt! mdrtfvf kf hst Kfsj ˆhQ icv¢NvfW kf hst Kfsj.' zk}iv dkdb htstb, ªskfmvf ˆv™i jsvf bf. spsrkc ˆmb hAdÙÁ skf snƒ wqkfsbv mk, sp sjfb bfvD-wqkfbsj vf²Àfq sisq nÌm jvsk tfso, zfv stfsjvf kfv dlsj sysq sysq slsJ.« (zfrmfl, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr, zfhC lf†l, hfƒrfjD iaHxdk, zflfhcp dpIfI 143ix})

iaw´ } sofnt jvfv mskf ifdb sbƒ susbW dj dmtb jvf ³hL?iaw´ } sofnt jvfv mskf ifdb sbƒ susbW dj dmtb jvf ³hL?iaw´ } sofnt jvfv mskf ifdb sbƒ susbW dj dmtb jvf ³hL?iaw´ } sofnt jvfv mskf ifdb sbƒ susbW dj dmtb jvf ³hL? …Ùv } sofnt jvfv mskf ifdb sbƒ ufbstW dmtb zShL bq. dmtsbv nmq

dmtb ³hL. bfmfspv nmq ifdb bf ifWqf sost pKfdbqsm kfqf©mcm j'sv bfmfp ³hL. zfhc pfvG � ifdb bf Kfjf nsÙ¶W ²ÃD-dmtb jvst bhD � k]fsj kfqf©mcm


157

jvfv dbslGw dlsqdYstb ˆhQ hstdYstb, ªlw hYv pfh{ ifdb bf ifWqf sost mcndtsmv Wpcv …ijvB rt ifj mfde. ifdb ifWqf sost sofnt j'sv bfW.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l 333bQ)

iaw´ } rflDsn zfsY, ªpdl sjfb hAdÙiaw´ } rflDsn zfsY, ªpdl sjfb hAdÙiaw´ } rflDsn zfsY, ªpdl sjfb hAdÙiaw´ } rflDsn zfsY, ªpdl sjfb hAdÙÁ kfv ²ÃDsj dbu dhYfbfq Ffsj ˆhQ sn bf Á kfv ²ÃDsj dbu dhYfbfq Ffsj ˆhQ sn bf Á kfv ²ÃDsj dbu dhYfbfq Ffsj ˆhQ sn bf Á kfv ²ÃDsj dbu dhYfbfq Ffsj ˆhQ sn bf zfsn, zk}iv sn (öfmD) kfv iadk vfofd¦hk zh²¿fq vfk jfefq, kfrst zfsn, zk}iv sn (öfmD) kfv iadk vfofd¦hk zh²¿fq vfk jfefq, kfrst zfsn, zk}iv sn (öfmD) kfv iadk vfofd¦hk zh²¿fq vfk jfefq, kfrst zfsn, zk}iv sn (öfmD) kfv iadk vfofd¦hk zh²¿fq vfk jfefq, kfrst dIdvñfoB kfsj njft zhdL zdHn©ifk jvsk Kfsjb.« dj§Â hfnfq ifdb bf dIdvñfoB kfsj njft zhdL zdHn©ifk jvsk Kfsjb.« dj§Â hfnfq ifdb bf dIdvñfoB kfsj njft zhdL zdHn©ifk jvsk Kfsjb.« dj§Â hfnfq ifdb bf dIdvñfoB kfsj njft zhdL zdHn©ifk jvsk Kfsjb.« dj§Â hfnfq ifdb bf Kfjfv Ist Iusvv bfmfp bó rWqfv Hsq pdl zfdm dmtsb vfdu bf rƒ, kfrst Kfjfv Ist Iusvv bfmfp bó rWqfv Hsq pdl zfdm dmtsb vfdu bf rƒ, kfrst Kfjfv Ist Iusvv bfmfp bó rWqfv Hsq pdl zfdm dmtsb vfdu bf rƒ, kfrst Kfjfv Ist Iusvv bfmfp bó rWqfv Hsq pdl zfdm dmtsb vfdu bf rƒ, kfrst kfskW dj zfdm zdHwåfkfskW dj zfdm zdHwåfkfskW dj zfdm zdHwåfkfskW dj zfdm zdHwåf rh? rh? rh? rh?

…Ùv } ifdb bf Kfjst kfqf©mcm j'sv bfmfp iVf pfsh. nckvfQ snƒ Wusv öfmDv spZb-ncsJ hfLf slWqf …dyk bq. spsrkc wvDqsk ˆmb dhLfb sbƒ sp, ifdb bf Kfjst skfmvf bfifj rsqf bf. hvQ dhLfb rt,

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zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf sbwfv zh²¿fq bfmfspv dbjehkDG rsqf bf, pk[B bf skfmvf dj htY, kf hcUsk ifv ˆhQ zidhÛ zh²¿fskW bq, pdl skfmvf iKyfvD bf rW, pk[B ipG§À bf skfmvf sofnt jv. zfv pdl skfmvf iDdVk rW zKhf nIsv Kfj zKhf skfmfslv sj… ifqJfbf (swZy²¿fb) rsk zfsn zKhf skfmvf bfvD-ns©Hfo jv ˆhQ ifdb bf ifW, kfrst idhÛ mfde äfvf kfqf©mcm jv; (kf) mcsJ W rfsk hcdtsq sbsh. dbÇyq zfïfr ivm mfuGbfjfvD, zkA§À [mfwDt. (dbnf } 43)

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zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! pJb skfmvf bfmfspv ubA ia²Âk rsh, kJb skfmvf skfmfslv mcJmàt W jbcƒ ipG§À rfk sLZk jv ˆhQ skfmfslv mfKf mfnfr jv ˆhQ if oad§¿ ipG§À sLZk jv. zfv pdl skfmvf zidhÛ Kfj, kfrst dhswNHfsh (sofnt j'sv) idhÛ rW. pdl skfmvf iDdVk rW zKhf nIsv Kfj zKhf skfmfslv sj…


158

ianafh-ifqJfbf rsk zfomb jsv, zKhf skfmvf ²ÃD-nrhfn jv ˆhQ ifdb bf ifW, kfrst idhÛ mfde äfvf kfqf©mcm jv; kf dlsq skfmfslv mcJmàt W r²Àäq mfnfr jv. zfïfr skfmfslvsj sjfb iajfv jó dlsk yfb bf, hvQ dkdb skfmfslvsj idhÛ jvsk yfb W skfmfslv iadk kf]v zbcoar n©iCBG jvsk yfb, pfsk skfmvf jxkÎkf Îfib jv. (mfdqlfr } 6)

iaw´ } öfmDv spZbiaw´ } öfmDv spZbiaw´ } öfmDv spZbiaw´ } öfmDv spZb----ncsJ hfLf slWqf zKhf dmtb bf dlsq kfsj vfofd¦hk jvf ncsJ hfLf slWqf zKhf dmtb bf dlsq kfsj vfofd¦hk jvf ncsJ hfLf slWqf zKhf dmtb bf dlsq kfsj vfofd¦hk jvf ncsJ hfLf slWqf zKhf dmtb bf dlsq kfsj vfofd¦hk jvf zdHwfsiv jfu ufdb. dj§Â snzdHwfsiv jfu ufdb. dj§Â snzdHwfsiv jfu ufdb. dj§Â snzdHwfsiv jfu ufdb. dj§Â sn pdl zShL dmtb iafKGbf jsv hQ kfsk vfdu bf rƒ, pdl zShL dmtb iafKGbf jsv hQ kfsk vfdu bf rƒ, pdl zShL dmtb iafKGbf jsv hQ kfsk vfdu bf rƒ, pdl zShL dmtb iafKGbf jsv hQ kfsk vfdu bf rƒ, kfrstW dj zdHwåf rh?kfrstW dj zdHwåf rh?kfrstW dj zdHwåf rh?kfrstW dj zdHwåf rh?

…Ùv } öfmD pdl zShL dmtb yfq ˆhQ kfsj n§Âó jvsk dosq pdl zfïfr zn§Âó rb hf k]fv zhfLAfyvB rq, kfrst sn s[sÛ zdHwfi zfnfv sjfb iaw´ƒ zfsn bf. hvQ ªzfïfrv zhfLA rsq sjfb nxdóv hfLA rWqf pfsh bf.« (zfrmfl, rfsjm, dmwjfk 3696bQ) nckvfQ öfmD pdl vmpfsbv dlsb zKhf mfdnjfh²¿fq dmtb yfq zKhf ifqJfbfäfsv nÌm jvsk yfq, kfrst ²ÃDv kfsk n©mk rWqf ³hL bq. kfsk sn vfofvfdo jvstW sn vfo kfv zbAfq. sn öfmD ˆjub pfstm. zfv ²ÃDv …dyk, pfstm öfmDv nfrfpA jvf. ˆjlf vfnCtcïfr � htstb, ªskfmfv Hfƒsj nfrfpA jv, sn zkAfyfvD srfj zKhf zkAfyfdvk.« zfbfn � htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zkAfyfdvksj nfrfpA jvfv dhNqde skf hcUtfm; dj§Â zkAfyfvDsj djHfsh nfrfpA jvh?' dkdb htstb, ªkcdm kfsj zkAfyfv jvf rsk hfLf slsh, kfrstƒ kfsj nfrfpA jvf rsh.« (hcJfvD)

iaw´ } zfmvf bkcb hviaw´ } zfmvf bkcb hviaw´ } zfmvf bkcb hviaw´ } zfmvf bkcb hv----jsb. ƒntfmD dhLfb mfbfv hAfifsvW zfmfslvsj bkcb jsb. ƒntfmD dhLfb mfbfv hAfifsvW zfmfslvsj bkcb jsb. ƒntfmD dhLfb mfbfv hAfifsvW zfmfslvsj bkcb jsb. ƒntfmD dhLfb mfbfv hAfifsvW zfmfslvsj bkcb htsk ifsvb. zfmvf ufbsk yfƒ, zfmfslv siamsjdtsk sjfbX nmq sofnt jvf htsk ifsvb. zfmvf ufbsk yfƒ, zfmfslv siamsjdtsk sjfbX nmq sofnt jvf htsk ifsvb. zfmvf ufbsk yfƒ, zfmfslv siamsjdtsk sjfbX nmq sofnt jvf htsk ifsvb. zfmvf ufbsk yfƒ, zfmfslv siamsjdtsk sjfbX nmq sofnt jvf Ivp rq ˆhQ sjfbX nmq rq bf.Ivp rq ˆhQ sjfbX nmq rq bf.Ivp rq ˆhQ sjfbX nmq rq bf.Ivp rq ˆhQ sjfbX nmq rq bf.

…Ùv } öfmD-²ÃDv spZb-uDhsb dhdHâ zh²¿f rsk ifsv. zfv snƒ zh²¿f zbcpfqD htf pfsh, jJb sofnt Ivp ˆhQ jJb kf Ivp bq. ±iwG, ycìb, lQwb, mlGb, iayfib ƒkAfdlv Ist pdl ianafhäfv sKsj zfEfstf kvt ilfKG shv rq, kfrst kfsk sofnt Ivp bq. kfsk …pC bó rsq pfq. jfisV tfost ifdbv dYef dlsq idhÛ jvsk rq ˆhQ ianafhäfv Lcsk rq.

dj§Â iayfisbv nmq iaht …sÙubfq pdl hDpGifk rsq pfq, kfrst sofnt Ivp rsq pfq.

icv¢NfsÌv zoaHfo (ncifdv) spfdbisK iashw jvstƒ …Hsqv ubA sofnt Ivp rsq pfq. kfsk hDpGifk srfj, yfsr bf srfj.

spfdbisKv hfƒsv ²ÃD-slsrv …isv hf kfv rfsk hDpGifk rst sjht öfmDv …isv sofnt Ivp, ²ÃDv …isv bq. zhwA sn siam-sjdtsk pdl ²ÃDv hDpGifk bf rq kfrst. smfe jKf, hDpGifk sofnt Ivp rWqfv ˆjde jfvB.

iaw´ } nÌsm dtå Kfjf zh²¿fq jdtQiaw´ } nÌsm dtå Kfjf zh²¿fq jdtQiaw´ } nÌsm dtå Kfjf zh²¿fq jdtQiaw´ } nÌsm dtå Kfjf zh²¿fq jdtQ----sht shsu …Est …sE dosq lvuf Jcdt ˆhQ sht shsu …Est …sE dosq lvuf Jcdt ˆhQ sht shsu …Est …sE dosq lvuf Jcdt ˆhQ sht shsu …Est …sE dosq lvuf Jcdt ˆhQ


159

kfviv zfv ncspfo rqdb ˆhQ zfmfslv hDpGifkW rqdb. ˆsk dj sofnt uv¢vD?kfviv zfv ncspfo rqdb ˆhQ zfmfslv hDpGifkW rqdb. ˆsk dj sofnt uv¢vD?kfviv zfv ncspfo rqdb ˆhQ zfmfslv hDpGifkW rqdb. ˆsk dj sofnt uv¢vD?kfviv zfv ncspfo rqdb ˆhQ zfmfslv hDpGifkW rqdb. ˆsk dj sofnt uv¢vD? …Ùv } nÌsm dtå rstƒ ˆhQ dtÌfoa (ncifdv) spfdbisK iashw jvfstƒ sofnt

Ivp. kfsk hDpGifk srfj zKhf bf srfj. iaw´ } hDpGifk rst sofnt Ivp. dtÌfoa ²ÃDdtsÌ iashw jvst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf iaw´ } hDpGifk rst sofnt Ivp. dtÌfoa ²ÃDdtsÌ iashw jvst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf iaw´ } hDpGifk rst sofnt Ivp. dtÌfoa ²ÃDdtsÌ iashw jvst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf iaw´ } hDpGifk rst sofnt Ivp. dtÌfoa ²ÃDdtsÌ iashw jvst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf

rstW sofnt Ivp. dj§Â dbsvfL hAhrfv j'sv iashw jvfst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf rst rstW sofnt Ivp. dj§Â dbsvfL hAhrfv j'sv iashw jvfst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf rst rstW sofnt Ivp. dj§Â dbsvfL hAhrfv j'sv iashw jvfst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf rst rstW sofnt Ivp. dj§Â dbsvfL hAhrfv j'sv iashw jvfst ˆhQ hDpGifk bf rst dj sofnt Ivpdj sofnt Ivpdj sofnt Ivpdj sofnt Ivp????

…Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, �F�, �.<P.��א�3E.)/ 2pو.*.=�1אe�<8.�ن,�אe�<8.�ن.��2j2L/�و.�.t.�א��,�/,��.-/�.)�.=2 .� 3hEذ.א�

zKGf{, pJb öfmD kfv ²ÃDv yfv wfJf (lcƒ rfk W ifsqv) I]fsj hnsh ˆhQ dtÌ dtsÌ ±iwG jvsh, kJb sofnt Wqfsuh rsq pfsh. (mcndtm 349bQ) dbsvfL hAhrfv j'sv dtsÌ-dtsÌ ±iwG bf rstW spsrkc iashw jdvsq kfsk spZbkxdå zuGb rq, snsrkc sofnt jvsk rsh. (ƒ…, mcmsk' 1/234)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub dhLhf pchkD. zsbj nmq ösi´ sldJ, zfdm iCBG kxdåv nfsK iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub dhLhf pchkD. zsbj nmq ösi´ sldJ, zfdm iCBG kxdåv nfsK iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub dhLhf pchkD. zsbj nmq ösi´ sldJ, zfdm iCBG kxdåv nfsK iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub dhLhf pchkD. zsbj nmq ösi´ sldJ, zfdm iCBG kxdåv nfsK öfmD nrhfn jvdY. dj§Â Ocm HfÌfv iv wvmofsr sjfb zdkdvÙÁ kvt ilfKG t[A öfmD nrhfn jvdY. dj§Â Ocm HfÌfv iv wvmofsr sjfb zdkdvÙÁ kvt ilfKG t[A öfmD nrhfn jvdY. dj§Â Ocm HfÌfv iv wvmofsr sjfb zdkdvÙÁ kvt ilfKG t[A öfmD nrhfn jvdY. dj§Â Ocm HfÌfv iv wvmofsr sjfb zdkdvÙÁ kvt ilfKG t[A jdv bf. ˆsk dj zfjdv bf. ˆsk dj zfjdv bf. ˆsk dj zfjdv bf. ˆsk dj zfmfv ubA sofnt Ivp rsh?mfv ubA sofnt Ivp rsh?mfv ubA sofnt Ivp rsh?mfv ubA sofnt Ivp rsh?

…Ùv } wvmofsr hDpG t[A bf jvst sofnt Ivp bq. (hcJfvD 130, 738bQ) pchjW pdl ösi´ nrhfn jsv ˆhQ Ocdmsq …sE hDpG bf slsJ, kfrst sofnt Ivp bq. spmb Ocdmsq …sE jfisV hDpG slJst ˆhQ öi´slfN rWqfv jKf msb bf KfjstW sofnt Ivp.

iaw´ } nrhfsnviaw´ } nrhfsnviaw´ } nrhfsnviaw´ } nrhfsnv iv nk¶v sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? iv nk¶v sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? iv nk¶v sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? iv nk¶v sofnt jvf dj uv¢vD? …Ùv } nrhfsnv iv nk¶v sofnt j'sv sbWqf …Ùm. bsy{ Hcst pfWqfv zfwËf

zfsY. kfYfVf rEf{ ˆmb iasqfubW iVsk ifsv, pfsk sofnt jvf uv¢vD. zhwA dbdÇy§À rst Ocmfhfv zfso zKhf jfujmG hf ifbfrfv jvfv zfso …pC j'sv sbWqf mc²Àfrfh. (hcJfvD 383, mcndtm 305-306bQ)

iaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmDiaw´ } öfmD----nrhfsnv iv sofnt jvfv iCshG mdrtfv ubA dj Ovnrhfsnv iv sofnt jvfv iCshG mdrtfv ubA dj Ovnrhfsnv iv sofnt jvfv iCshG mdrtfv ubA dj Ovnrhfsnv iv sofnt jvfv iCshG mdrtfv ubA dj Ov----nQnfsvv jfujmG nQnfsvv jfujmG nQnfsvv jfujmG nQnfsvv jfujmG W vfâfW vfâfW vfâfW vfâf----hfâf jvf ³hL bq?hfâf jvf ³hL bq?hfâf jvf ³hL bq?hfâf jvf ³hL bq?

…Ùv } öfmD-nrhfsnv iv sofnt jvfv iCshG mdrtfv ubA Ov-nQnfsvv jfujmG W vfâf-hfâf jvf zShL bq. pf zShL, kf rt, bfmfp, jf'hf-Osvv kWqfI, mndusl zh²¿fb, jcvzfb ±iwG W dktfzk. ˆ YfVf zbAfbA jfu ³hL.

ˆjlf zfhC ùvfƒvf �-ˆv nfsK mrfbhD �-ˆv mlDbfv ˆj isK slJf rt. sn nmq zfhC ùvfƒvf zidhÛfh²¿fq dYstb. dkdb nsv dosq sofnt j'sv ˆstb. bhD � k]fsj duÎfnf jvstb, ªkcdm sjfKfq dosqdYst zfhC ùvfƒvf!« dkdb htstb, `zfdm zidhÛ dYtfm. kfƒ snƒ zh²¿fq zfibfv nfsK hnfefsj ziY¦l jvtfm.' bhD � htstb, ªnchrfbfïfr! mc'dmb zidhÛ rq bf.« (hcJfvD 279, mcndtm 371bQ)


160

zKGf{ mcndtm zfHA§ÀdvjHfsh zidhÛ rstW hfdrAjHfsh sn zidhÛ rq bf hf z±ixwA rsq pfq bf.

iaw´ } sofnstv iv ianaiaw´ } sofnstv iv ianaiaw´ } sofnstv iv ianaiaw´ } sofnstv iv ianafhfhfhfh----äfv sKsj hDpG shv rsk slJst dj icbvfq sofnt jvsk äfv sKsj hDpG shv rsk slJst dj icbvfq sofnt jvsk äfv sKsj hDpG shv rsk slJst dj icbvfq sofnt jvsk äfv sKsj hDpG shv rsk slJst dj icbvfq sofnt jvsk rsh?rsh?rsh?rsh?

…Ùv } sofnstv iv ianafhäfv sKsj hDpG shv rst kf …sÙubfhwk} bq, hvQ kf sjfbHfsh dHksv zfesj Kfjf hDpG. nckvfQ kfsk icbvfq sofnt jvf Wqfsuh bq. kf ianafshv mskf, kf icbvfq Lcsq sIst …pC jvstƒ psKó. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } dmtsbv iv hfKv¢sm ianafh jvsk dosq sldJ, mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sosY. kfrst iaw´ } dmtsbv iv hfKv¢sm ianafh jvsk dosq sldJ, mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sosY. kfrst iaw´ } dmtsbv iv hfKv¢sm ianafh jvsk dosq sldJ, mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sosY. kfrst iaw´ } dmtsbv iv hfKv¢sm ianafh jvsk dosq sldJ, mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sosY. kfrst zfmfsj dj dmtsbv sofnt jvsk rsh?zfmfsj dj dmtsbv sofnt jvsk rsh?zfmfsj dj dmtsbv sofnt jvsk rsh?zfmfsj dj dmtsbv sofnt jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } öfmD nrhfsnv iv mfdnj ðv¢ rsq sost sofnt Ivp bq. jfvB sn Ivp iftb j'sv sjfb tfHW sbƒ. sn sofnstv iv sn idhÛ rsh bf. nckvfQ mfdnj há rWqfv iv sofnt Ivp. dj§Â mfdnjfh²¿fq pdl jcvzfb mcJ²¿ iVsk rq, kfrst kfsj sofnt jvsk rsh. jfvB hDpGifkOdek zidhÛkfq ndEj msk jcvzfb iVf ³hL bq. (wfqJ nf'l zft-ùmfƒl)

nfunÏf W ianfLb iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- dhbf zrQjfsv idvdrk h²Ã o]fsev dbsy Uctfsbf rfvfm dj bf ? dhbf zrQjfsv idvdrk h²Ã o]fsev dbsy Uctfsbf rfvfm dj bf ? dhbf zrQjfsv idvdrk h²Ã o]fsev dbsy Uctfsbf rfvfm dj bf ? dhbf zrQjfsv idvdrk h²Ã o]fsev dbsy Uctfsbf rfvfm dj bf ? …Ùv }- icv¢Nslv ubA idvdrk h²Ã ifsqv o]fsev dbsy Uctfb rfvfm, kfsk

zrQjfsvv …sÜwA srfj zKhf zrQjfsvv …sÜwA bf srfj. ksh pdl kf zrQjfv iajfswv …sÜswA rq, kfrst kfv wfd²À zdLjkv jdEb W hV. spsrkc nrDr mcndtsmv zfhc pfvG � jkxGj hdBGk rflDsn bhD � hstb, ªdkb hAdÙÁv nfsK djqfmskv dlb zfïfr jKf htshb bf, kfslv iadk kfjfshb bf, kfslvsj idhÛ jvshb bf ˆhQ kfslv ubA p§ÃBflfqj wfd²À rsh.« zfhc pfvG � hstb, `kfvf jfvf ? sr zfïfrv vnCt! kfvf hAKG W [dkoa²À srfj.' dkdb htstb, ªo]fsev dbsy sp jfiV Uctfq, djYc lfb jsv `dlsqdY' hst zbcoar iajfwjfvD ˆhQ dmKAf jnm sJsq iBAlahA dhsÛÁkf.« (mcndtm 106bQ W zfnrfhcn ncbfb)

ˆƒ rflDnde zdbdlGó. dj§Â kf ƒhsb …mfv vfdpqfïfù zfbùmfv rflDn äfvf dbdlGó, pfsk bhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zrQjfsv kfv jfiV (mfdesk) sY]yVfq kfv dlsj zfïfr kfdjsq slJshb bf.« (hcJfvD 5784bQ, mcndtm 2085bQ) nckvfQ zfhc pfsvGv rflDsn zdbdlGó …dÙÁ ƒhsb …mfsvv rflDn äfvf dbdlGó rsh. pdl zrQjfv nr jfiV tejfq, kfrst zfïfr kfv iadk slJshb bf, kfsj idhÛ jvshb bf ˆhQ kfv ubA rsh jólfqj zfpfh. zfv ˆƒ wfd²À snƒ wfd²À zsi[fW hxrÙv, sp wfd²À dbvrQjfsvv nfsK o]fsev dbsy tcdÌ bfdmsq Kfsj ˆmb hAdÙÁv rsh; sp hAdÙÁ iansÌ bhD � hstb, o]fsev dbsyv tcdÌ ufrfâfsm.« (hcJfvD 5787bQ W zfrml 2/410)


161

zkˆh wfd²À pJb ixKj ixKj rt, kJb zdbdlGósj dbdlGsóv …iv zfsvfi jvf znÌk rsh. jfvB zdbdlGósj dbdlGsóv …iv zfsvfi jvfv dbqsm wkG ˆƒ sp, …Hq ltDstv dbslGw zdHâ rsh. dj§Â pdl dbslGw dHâ rq, ksh ˆjsj zisvv nfsK dbdlGó jvf pfsh bf. ˆƒ ubAƒ kfqf©mcsmv zfqfksj pfsk zfïfr hstb, ªkf skfmfslv mcsJ W rfsk hctfsh.« Wpcv zfqfk äfvf dbdlGó jdv bf, pfsk zfïfr hstb, ªskfmfslv mcJmàt W rfk jbcƒ ipG§À sLZk jvsh.« (nCvf mfsqlfr 6 zfqfk) nckvfQ kfqf©mcm (mfnfr jvf) rfskv jbcƒ ipG§À rsh bf. (pdlW Wpcsk rfskv jbcƒ ipG§À Lcsk rq.)

ƒmfm mfstj iaHxdkoB pf zfhc nf„l JclvD � sKsj hBGbf jsvsYb, kf ˆƒ jKfv iadkƒ dbslGw jsv. pfsk bhD � hstb, ªmcdmbslv tcdÌ kfv zLG ilbftD (r]fec rsk sofVfdt ipG§À ifsqv zQw hf EAfQ) ipG§À. zfv of]sev dbsy pf rsh kf slfpsJ rsh. zfv sp hAdÙÁ zrQjfsvv nfsK kfv idvdrk sthfn (tcdÌ, iAf¦e, ifqufmf, Lcdk, jfmDn ƒkAfdl) mfdev …iv sY]ysV dbsq shVfq kfv iadk zfïfr (kfdjsqW) slJshb bf.« zkˆh bhD � ˆjƒ rflDsn lc'de …lfrvB siw jsvb ˆhQ …Hsqv wfd²À ixKj rWqfv jfvsB …Hsqv dbslGswv dHâkfW dhhxk jsvb. nckvfQ …ÙÁ lcƒub jsmG dHâ, dbslGsw dHâ ˆhQ wfd²ÀskW ixKj. ˆƒ sKsj kfslv Hct ±ió rq, pfvf k]fv …dÙÁ (of]sev dbsy pf kf slfpsJ)sj (sp hAdÙÁ zrQjfsvv nfsK kfv jfiV sY]ysV shVfq kfv iadk zfïfr kfjfshb bf) ˆƒ …dÙÁ äfvf dbdlGó jsv.

zfhfv jkj mfbcN zfsY pfslvsj o]fsev dbsy tcdÌ hf iAf¦e Uctfsk dbsNL jvst hst, `zfdm zrQjfsvv …sÜswA Uctfƒdb skf.'

dj§Â zfmvf kfslvsj hdt sp, o]fsev dbsy jfiV Uctfsbf lcƒ iajfv; iaKm iajfv -- pfv wfd²À, mfbcNsj sjht snƒ ²¿fsb zfpfh slWqf rsh, sp ²¿fsb sn (wvDqskv) zbAKfyvB W zhfLAkf jsv ˆhQ kf rs¤Y o]fsev dbsyv zQw, pfv …iv dbvrQjfsv jfiV Uctfq. zkˆh ˆ hAdÙÁsj sjht zhfLAkfv zsÌ wfd²À slWqf rsh. zKGf{ pfsk zhfLAkf hf zbAKfyvB jvsY, sjht kfv hltfq kfsj ufrfâfsm zfpfh slWqf rsh, zfv kf rs¤Y pf o]fsev dbsy bfsm. dj§Â ˆƒ zhfLAfyfvDv ˆƒ wfd²À rsh bf sp, kfv iadk zfïfr kfjfshb bf ˆhQ kfsj idhÛ jvshb bf. (jfvB, kfv zrQjfv sbƒ.) zfv dl¶kDq iajfv wfd²À; djqfmskv dlb zfïfr kfv nfsK jKf htshb bf, kfv iadk kfjfshb bf, kfsj idhÛ jvshb bf ˆhQ kfv ubA p§Ãbflfqj wfd²À rsh. zfv ˆef kfv ubA rsh, sp kfv idvdrk h²Ãsj ifsqv o]fsev dbsy zrQjfsvv nfsK mfdesk sY]ysV dbsq shVfq. ˆv™iƒ kfsj hdt. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } mdrtfv slr sKsj stfm kcst sItf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfv slr sKsj stfm kcst sItf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfv slr sKsj stfm kcst sItf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mdrtfv slr sKsj stfm kcst sItf dj ³hL? …Ùv } mdrtfv slsr dkb iajfv stfm zfsY. (j) pf kcst sItf Wqfsuh. spmb hot W ÈåfsÌv stfm. (J) pf kcst sItf rfvfm. spmb ë™v stfm.


162

(o) sp stfm skftfv hAfifsv sjfb zfslw-dbsNL sbƒ, kf kcst sItf ³hL. spmb diE hf ifsqv stfm. zbcv™i syrfvfq icv¢sNv mskf lfdV-so]fsIv zöfHfdhj stfm.

zfècïfr ƒhsb mfn†l � jkxGj hdBGk, dkdb hstb, `zfïfrv zdHwfi srfj snƒ nh bfvDslv …iv, pfvf slrfsÌ …tdj …{jDBG jsv ˆhQ pfvf …{jDBG jvfq ˆhQ sn nh bfvDslv …iv, pfvf ë™ sy]sY nv¢ jsv, pfvf snZ¦lspGv mfbsn lf]skv mfsU If]j nxdó jsv, pfvf zfïfrv nxdóv msLA idvhkGb zfsb.' uSbj mdrtf ˆ hAfifsv k]fv (ƒhsb mfn†slv) iadkhfl jvst dkdb htstb, `zfdm dj kfsj zdHn©ifk jvh bf, pfsj zfïfrv vnCt � zdHn©ifk jsvsYb ˆhQ kf zfïfrv djkfsh zfsY? zfïfr hstsYb, ªvnCt sp dhLfb skfmfslvsj dlsqsYb kf oarB jv, zfv pf sKsj dbsNL jsvsYb, kf sKsj dhvk Kfj.« (nCvf rfwXv 7 zfqfk, hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf hAhrfv rfvfm. dj§Â swfbf pfq, yfv zfbf idvmfB bfdj iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf hAhrfv rfvfm. dj§Â swfbf pfq, yfv zfbf idvmfB bfdj iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf hAhrfv rfvfm. dj§Â swfbf pfq, yfv zfbf idvmfB bfdj iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf hAhrfv rfvfm. dj§Â swfbf pfq, yfv zfbf idvmfB bfdj ufsqp, pfskufsqp, pfskufsqp, pfskufsqp, pfsk dhisl jfsu zfsn. dhisl jfsu zfsn. dhisl jfsu zfsn. dhisl jfsu zfsn.------------ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?

…Ùv } icv¢sNv ubA snfbfv syb, OdV, zfQde, shfkfm, jtm ƒkAfdl hAhrfv ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstb, ªsnfbf W svwm zfmfv …©mskv mdrtfslv ubA rftft ˆhQ icv¢Nslv ubA rfvfm jvf rsqsY.« (dkvdmpD, bfnf„, dmwjfk 4341bQ)

ƒhsb zfêfn � rsk hdBGk, ˆjlf zfïfrv vnCt � ˆj hAdÙÁv rfsk snfbfv zfQde slJstb. dkdb kfv rfk rsk kf Jcst Yc]sV sIst dlstb ˆhQ htstb, ªskfmfslv sj… dj ƒ¤Yfjxk slfpsJv zfÌfvsj rfsk dbsq hAhrfv jsv?«

zk}iv bhD � yst sost stfjdesj htf rt, `skfmfv zfQdeef jcdVsq dbsq zbA jfsu tfofW. (zKhf kf dhÛÁq jsv mCtAef jfsu tfofW.)' dj§Â stfjde htt, `zfïfrv jnm! zfdm zfv j[sbf kf oarB jvh bf, pf zfïfrv vnCt � Yc]sV sIst dlsqsYb.« (mcndtm 2090bQ)

iajfw Kfsj sp, hAdkÛÁmHfsh icv¢sNv ubA snfbfv bfj h]fLfv zbcmdk vsqsY ƒntfsm. nfrfhD zfvIfufv bfj jfef sost bhD � k]fsj snfbfv bfj hfbfsk zfslw dlsqdYstb. (zfrmfl 18527, zfhC lf†l 4232, dkvdmpD 1770, bfnf„ 5161bQ)

iasqfusb snfbfv kfv dlsq l]fk h]fLsk zKhf snfbfv l]fk h]fdLsq hAhrfv jvfskW zbcmdk zfsY wvDqsk.

i[f§Àsv yfv zfbf snfbfv zfQde hAhrfsvv ³hLkf wvDqsk sbƒ. dhisl iasqfusb sp sjfb öBGecjvf rfsk bf svsJ nfsKW skf vfJf pfq.

iajfw Kfsj sp, snfbf dlsq ifdtw jvf dudbsnW spsrkc snfbf Kfsj, snsrkc kf icv¢sNv ubA hAhrfv ³hL bq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf YfVf zbA Lfkcv syb ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf YfVf zbA Lfkcv syb ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf YfVf zbA Lfkcv syb ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } icv¢Nslv ubA snfbf YfVf zbA Lfkcv syb ivf dj ³hL? …Ùv } sp ztQjfv nfLfvBk} mdrtfslv, kf icv¢Nslv ivf ³hL bq. otfq syb,


163

jfsb lct, rfsk hftf ƒkAfdl icv¢Nvf ivsk ifsv bf. jfvB kfsk mdrtfslv nflxwA zhtìb rq. spmb mdrtfvf icv¢Nslv mskf iAf¦eX-wfeG ivsk ifsv bf. jfvB kfsk icv¢Nslv nflxwA zhtìb rq. zfïfrv vnCt � bfvDv shw LfvBjfvD icv¢Nslvsj ˆhQ icv¢sNv shw LfvBjfvD mdrtfslvsj zdHwfi jsvsYb.

zbA hBGbfq zfsY, `zfïfrv vnCt � mdrtfslv nflxwA zhtìbjfvD icv¢Nslvsj ˆhQ icv¢Nslv nflxwA zhtìbjfvD mdrtfslvsj zdHwfi jsvsYb.' (hcJfvD)

`zfïfrv vnCt � snƒ icv¢Nsj zdHn©ifk jsvsYb, sp mdrtfv sifwfj isv ˆhQ snƒ mdrtfsj zdHn©ifk jsvsYb sp icv¢sNv sifwfj idvLfb jsv.' (zfhC lf†l)

iaw´ } ifjf yctiaw´ } ifjf yctiaw´ } ifjf yctiaw´ } ifjf yct----lfdVsk dj jfstlfdVsk dj jfstlfdVsk dj jfstlfdVsk dj jfstf jti hAhrfv jvf ³hL?f jti hAhrfv jvf ³hL?f jti hAhrfv jvf ³hL?f jti hAhrfv jvf ³hL? …Ùv } ifjf yct-lfdV nflf bf svsJ vdMsq vfJf kfjDliafå ncâk. ksh kfsk

jfstf jti hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. ufshv � hstb, mÄf dhusqv dlb zfhc jcrfIfsj zfbf rt. kJb k]fv yct-lfdV dYt `Nfofmf' Icstv mk nsIl (nflf). bhD � htstb, ªsjfb vM dlsq ˆƒ nsIdlsj hlst sIt. zfv jfstf vM sKsj W]sj lCsv vfJ.« (mcndtm, dmwjfk 4424bQ)

zfv njstv …sÜswA nfLfvB dbslGw dlsq zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªswN pfmfbfq ˆmb ˆj swaBDv stfj rsh; pfvf ifqvfv Yfdkv mk jfstf jti hAhrfv jvsh, kfvf ufâfskv ncoáW ifsh bf.« (zfhC lf…l 4212, bfnf„, nrDùt ufsm' 8153bQ)

iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtfv ubA wfdV ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtfv ubA wfdV ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtfv ubA wfdV ivf dj ³hL?iaw´ } mcndtm mdrtfv ubA wfdV ivf dj ³hL? …Ùv } wfdV pdl nfvf slrsj sTsj sbq, kfrst ³hL. htf hfùtA, sie-diE shv

j'sv svsJ zKhf ifktf wfdV ivf ³hL bq. zbcv™i ˆmb sthfnW ³hL bq pfsk bfvD-slsrv sjfbW snZ¦lpG iajfw ifq. sp bfvDvf ˆmb wfdV hf sthfn isv, kfvf snƒ bfvDlstv z§ÀHGcÙÁ, pfslv hAfifsv zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªlcƒ swaBDv mfbcN ufrfâfmhfnD rsh, pfslvsj ˆJsbf zfdm sldJdb. k¦msLA däkDq swaBD rt snƒ mdrtflt, pfvf jfiV ivf nsÙ¶W spb …tÌ Kfjsh, (pfvf ifktf zKhf sJftf sthfn idvLfb jvsh.) ˆvf (iv icv¢Nsj dbsuv iadk) zfjxó jvsh ˆhQ dbsuvfW (kfv iadk) zfjxó rsh; kfslv mfKf rsh drst pfWqf …sev jcs]uv mk. kfvf ufâfk iashw jvsh bf ˆhQ kfv ncoáW ifsh bf. zKy kfv ncoá ˆk-ˆk lCvhkDG ²¿fb rsk ifWqf pfsh.« (mcndtm 2128bQ)

iaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA ë™iaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA ë™iaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA ë™iaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA ë™ y]fYf dj ³hL? y]fYf dj ³hL? y]fYf dj ³hL? y]fYf dj ³hL? …Ùv } ³hL bq. jfvB `zfïfrv zdHwfi srfj snƒ nh bfvDslv …iv, pfvf

slrfsÌ …tdj …{jDBG jsv ˆhQ pfvf …{jDBG jvfq ˆhQ sn nh bfvDslv …iv, pfvf ë™ sy]sY nv¢ jsv, pfvf snZ¦lspGv mfbsn lf]skv mfsU If]j nxdó jsv, pfvf zfïfrv nxdóv msLA idvhkGb zfsb.' (hcJfvD, mcndtm)

iaw´ } rfskv bJ tìf jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } rfskv bJ tìf jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } rfskv bJ tìf jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } rfskv bJ tìf jvf dj rfvfm?


164

…Ùv } rfskv bJ sjse sItf iajxdkok ncâk. bhD � hstsYb, ªiajxdkok zfyvB (bhDosBv kvDjf) if]yde zKhf if]yde jfu iajxdkok zfyvB, (1) JfkXbf (dtÌk¶j sYlb) jvf. (2) tÏf²¿fsbv stfm sjse idv®jfv jvf. (3) bJ jfef. (4) hostv stfm dY]Vf. (5) so]fI sY]se sItf.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfbfn � hstb, `smfY Y]fef, bJ jfef, bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ˆhQ shfostv stfm kcst sItfv hAfifsv zfmfslvsj nmq sh]sL slWqf rsqsY; pfsk zfmvf sn nh ydïw dlsbv shwD sYsV bf vfdJ.' (mcndtm 258bQ)

kfYfVf kfsk vsqsY u§Â-ufsbfqfv W djYc jfsIv mdrtfslv zbcjvB W nflxwA zhtìb, pf mcndtsmv ubA ³hL bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } bsJ bJiaw´ } bsJ bJiaw´ } bsJ bJiaw´ } bsJ bJ----ifdtw tfofsbf dj ³hL?ifdtw tfofsbf dj ³hL?ifdtw tfofsbf dj ³hL?ifdtw tfofsbf dj ³hL? …Ùv } bsJ bJ-ifdtw tfofsbf ³hL. ksh …pc-sofnstv zfso kf kcst sItsk

rsh. bsy{ …pc-sofnt ðÝ rsh bf. zhwA sp vsM ifdb zfejfq bf, sn (zftkf hf smsrd¦l ufkDq) vM hAhrfv jvf pfq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } dh…deiaw´ } dh…deiaw´ } dh…deiaw´ } dh…de----iftGfsv nc¦lvD nfusk pfWqf dj mcndtm mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?iftGfsv nc¦lvD nfusk pfWqf dj mcndtm mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?iftGfsv nc¦lvD nfusk pfWqf dj mcndtm mdrtfslv ubA ³hL?iftGfsv nc¦lvD nfusk pfWqf dj mcndtm mdrtfslv ubA ³hL? …Ùv } jsqjde jfvsB ³hL bq }- (j) ziasqfusb kfsk zsKGv ziyq rq. (J) icv¢N jmGyfvDv ±iwG dbsk rq. (o) zisvv nfmsb tÏf²¿fb Jctsk rq. (O) snZ¦lspG zsbj s[sÛ jfsIv mdrtfslv nflxwA zhtìb rq. (M) zsbj nmq Èå jAfsmvfq mdrtfv bo´ Ydh Lsv vfJf W sbse iayfv jvf rq. iaw´ } öfmDv syfsJ zdLj nc¦lvD nfufv ubA dj mfKfq ivyctf, bjt yct hf sesnt iaw´ } öfmDv syfsJ zdLj nc¦lvD nfufv ubA dj mfKfq ivyctf, bjt yct hf sesnt iaw´ } öfmDv syfsJ zdLj nc¦lvD nfufv ubA dj mfKfq ivyctf, bjt yct hf sesnt iaw´ } öfmDv syfsJ zdLj nc¦lvD nfufv ubA dj mfKfq ivyctf, bjt yct hf sesnt

hAhrfv jvf pfq?hAhrfv jvf pfq?hAhrfv jvf pfq?hAhrfv jvf pfq? …Ùv } mdrtfv ncsjw snZ¦lspGv zbAkm. mfKfq zfslZ yct bf Kfjst Û¢de Tfjfv

ubA ivyctf hAhrfv jvf pfq. dj§Â zdLj yct slJfhfv ubA kf ³hL bq. spsrkc `sp zisvv mfKfq ivyctf sh]sL slq ˆhQ sp dbsuv mfKfq kf h]fsL, ˆmb …Hq mdrtfsjƒ bhD � zdHwfi jsvsYb.' (hcJfvD 5941, mcndtm 2122, ƒhsb mfufr 1988bQ)

iaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA i½fd±ejiaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA i½fd±ejiaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA i½fd±ejiaw´ } snZ¦lspGv ubA i½fd±ej----nfuGfdv ³hL dj?nfuGfdv ³hL dj?nfuGfdv ³hL dj?nfuGfdv ³hL dj? …Ùv } i½fd±ej-nfuGfdv lcde …sÜswA jvf rq } zfdÌj Û¢de lCvDjvsBv …sÜswA

zKhf zdkdvÙÁ snZ¦lpG zfbqsbv …sÜswA. iaKm …sÜswA ³hL. spmb dhjxk W jcwaD mcJmàst snZ¦lpG zfbqsbv …sÜswA jvf pfq. dj§Â däkDq …sÜswA ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk zfïfrv nxdósk dhjxdk nxdó jvf rq. pf wqkfsbv iasvfybfq jvf rq (nCvf dbnf 119 zfqfk)

zfv mrfbhD � (rfk hf syrfvfq) slso pfvf bjwf j'sv slq zKhf jvfq, syrfvf sKsj pfvf stfm kcst sIst (ë™ y]fsY), snZ¦lpG zfbfv ubA pfvf l]fskv mfsU


165

Osn (I]fj I]fj jsv) ˆhQ zfïfrv nxdó-iajxdksk idvhkGb Oefq (pfsk k]fv zbcmdk sbƒ) ˆmb njt mdrtfslvsj zfïfrv zdHwfi dlsqsYb. (hcJfvD 4886bQ, mcndtm 2125bQ, zfnrfsh ncbfb)

iaw´ } ³hL sJtfLCtfv nmq weGiaw´ } ³hL sJtfLCtfv nmq weGiaw´ } ³hL sJtfLCtfv nmq weGiaw´ } ³hL sJtfLCtfv nmq weG----iAf¦e ivf ³hLiAf¦e ivf ³hLiAf¦e ivf ³hLiAf¦e ivf ³hL dj? dj? dj? dj? …Ùv } sp iAfs¦e ufQ sJftf pfq, sn iAf¦eX ivfƒ ³hL bq. r]fec ipG§À iAf¦eX isv

sJtfLCtf jvf hf n]fkfv jfef pfq. ufQ-sJftf sJstfqfsvv sJtf slJfW lwGjslv ubA ³hL bq.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªkcdm skfmfv †v¢ Jcst svsJf bf ˆhQ sjfb uDdhk zKhf mxskv †v¢v dlsj kfdjsq slsJf bf.« (zfhC lf†l, nrDùt ufsm' 7440 bQ)

zbAÛ hstb, ªkcdm skfmfv ufQ sTsj bfW. jfvB, ufQ rt tÏf²¿fb.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, rfsjm, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDùt ufsm' 7906 bQ)

i[f§Àsv djswfvD W pchkDslv ubA ³hL bq sjfb icv¢N (iadw[j hf zbA icv¢sNv) nfmsb zbcv™i hAfqfm, wvDv-yyGf hf sJtfLCtf jvf zKhf n]fkfv jfef, ³hL bq kf lwGb jvfW.

iaw´ } hfdVsk ifdJ sifNf dj ufsqp?iaw´ } hfdVsk ifdJ sifNf dj ufsqp?iaw´ } hfdVsk ifdJ sifNf dj ufsqp?iaw´ } hfdVsk ifdJ sifNf dj ufsqp? …Ùv } snZ¦lpG W dhtfdnkfv ubA diÓfvf hf Osvv msLA zfhÝ svsJ ifdJ sifNf,

rWp hf ifsÛv msLA ifdb svsJ mfY sifNf ³hL, pdl ndEjHfsh sJsk-ifb jvsk slWqf rq ˆhQ sjfb iajfsv pctcm bf jvf rq.

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªˆjub mdrtf ˆjde dhVfstv jfvsB ufrfâfsm sosY; pfsj sn sh]sL svsJ sJsk slqdb ˆhQ sYsVW slqdb; pfsk sn dbsu ²¿tyv jDeikÌ Lsv sJk.« (hcJfvD 2365, 3482, mcndtm 2242bQ)

hcUf sot, pdl kfsj sJsk dlk, kfrst ufrfâfsm spk bf. (ƒhf) iaw´ } syfsJv dHksv j¦eAfÅXiaw´ } syfsJv dHksv j¦eAfÅXiaw´ } syfsJv dHksv j¦eAfÅXiaw´ } syfsJv dHksv j¦eAfÅX----st¦n hAhrfv jvf dj ³hL?st¦n hAhrfv jvf dj ³hL?st¦n hAhrfv jvf dj ³hL?st¦n hAhrfv jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } iasqfub rst zhwAƒ ³hL. ksh dhbf iasqfusb sjht syfsJv snZ¦lpG

zfbqsbv ubA zsKGv ziyq Oefsbf dEj bq. ³hL bq zbcv™i snZ¦lpG dbsq jf…sj sL]fjf slWqf. (ƒIf)

iaw´ } bÆflfv shfvjfiaw´ } bÆflfv shfvjfiaw´ } bÆflfv shfvjfiaw´ } bÆflfv shfvjf ivf dj ³hL? ivf dj ³hL? ivf dj ³hL? ivf dj ³hL? …Ùv } mdrtfv sthfsnv snZ¦lpG; lxdó-zfjNGD vM, bÆf, Ict ƒkAfdl sofib jvfv

ubAƒ shfvjf hf yflv hAhrfv jvf rq. dj§Â snƒ shfvjf hf yflvƒ pdl udvlfv, ˆmhaqFfdv jvf, IctYfif ƒkAfdl rq, kfrst skf kfv …isv zfsvf ˆjef shfvjf ivf Wqfsuh rsq pfq. nckvfQ yflv hf shfvjf nflf-dnLf rsh, pf snZ¦lpG sofib jvsh ˆhQ dhkvB jvsh bf. pf slsJ icv¢sNv msb waÝf nxdó jvsh ˆhQ zfjNGB nxdó jvsh bf. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } syfsJv ifkfq zdkdvÙÁ stfm hf tAfw tfofsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } syfsJv ifkfq zdkdvÙÁ stfm hf tAfw tfofsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } syfsJv ifkfq zdkdvÙÁ stfm hf tAfw tfofsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } syfsJv ifkfq zdkdvÙÁ stfm hf tAfw tfofsbf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ³hL bq. ˆdeW ivyctf tfofsbfv mskf ufdtqfdkv ipGfsq isV. zfv ˆmb


166

ianfdLjf mdrtf zdHwåf. (ƒdu) iaw´ } dwðiaw´ } dwðiaw´ } dwðiaw´ } dwð----djswfvDsj hcj WEfv zfso hot jfef üj ivfsbf dj ³hL bq?djswfvDsj hcj WEfv zfso hot jfef üj ivfsbf dj ³hL bq?djswfvDsj hcj WEfv zfso hot jfef üj ivfsbf dj ³hL bq?djswfvDsj hcj WEfv zfso hot jfef üj ivfsbf dj ³hL bq? …Ùv } mcndtm mfsqv …dyk, ³wwh sKsjƒ smsqsj ƒntfmD sthfsn zHA²À j'sv

skftf. djswfvD smsqv iadk ifwdhj zkAfyfsvv Jhv iafq swfbf pfq. nckvfQ kfv iadk zhsrtf ialwGb jvf zfslZ …dyk bq. htf hfùtA, swstfqfsvv nfsK Ict-rfkf jfdmn hf üjƒ ivfsbf …dyk. snƒ nfsK mfKfq WVbf. pfsk ³wwh sKsjƒ kfv msb tÏfwDtkf, ziaotXHkf W LmGHDv¢kf ²¿fb j'sv dbsk ifsv.

iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, `nfLfdnLf hf zfVìvrDb rsq Kfjf „mfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ.' iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, `nfLfdnLf hf zfVìvrDb rsq Kfjf „mfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ.' iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, `nfLfdnLf hf zfVìvrDb rsq Kfjf „mfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ.' iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, `nfLfdnLf hf zfVìvrDb rsq Kfjf „mfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ.' kfv kfv kfv kfv mfsb dj snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvf „mfsbv zftfmk bq?mfsb dj snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvf „mfsbv zftfmk bq?mfsb dj snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvf „mfsbv zftfmk bq?mfsb dj snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvf „mfsbv zftfmk bq?

…Ùv } …ÙÁ rflDsnv zKG rt, sthfsn-sifwfsj mcndtm zdkvÓb, hfVfhfdV, dhtfdnkf W ziyq jvsh bf. kfv sifwfsj u]fjumj, Efehfe W zfVìv Kfjsh bf. bsy{ snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvf slfsNv bq. zfècïfr dhb mfn†l � rsk hdBGk, bhD � hstb, ªpfv r™lsq zBc idvmfBW zrQjfv Kfjsh sn ufâfsk pfsh bf.« ˆj hAdÙÁ htt, `stfsj skf iY¦l jsv sp, kfv sifwfj W uckf nc¦lv srfj (kfrst sn hAdÙÁv jD rsh?)' bhD � htstb, ªzhwAƒ zfïfr nc¦lv ˆhQ dkdb snZ¦lpG iY¦l jsvb. (nckvfQ nc¦lv ufmf-sifNfj ivfq zrQjfv sbƒ.) zrQjfv rt, rj (nkA) iakAfJAfb jvf ˆhQ mfbcNsj OxBf jvfv bfm.« (mcndtm 91bQ, dkvdmpD, rfsjm 1/26)

spmb nfLfdnLf rsq Kfjfv mfsb ˆW bq sp, mcndtm bAftfJAfif rsq Kfjsh, sthfn sifwfj sbfQvf rsq Kfjsh ˆhQ kfv slr sKsj lcoGá shv rsh. spsrkc idhÛkf W idv¤YâkfW „mfsbv z§ÀHGcÙÁ. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } rflDsnv dbslGwmsk hostv stfm dY]sV hf kcst sItsk rq. dj§Â zfmfsj iaw´ } rflDsnv dbslGwmsk hostv stfm dY]sV hf kcst sItsk rq. dj§Â zfmfsj iaw´ } rflDsnv dbslGwmsk hostv stfm dY]sV hf kcst sItsk rq. dj§Â zfmfsj iaw´ } rflDsnv dbslGwmsk hostv stfm dY]sV hf kcst sItsk rq. dj§Â zfmfsj kf jójv msb rq. nckvfQ kf pdl sjse hf sy]sY sIdt zKhf sjdmjAft dlsq kcst kf jójv msb rq. nckvfQ kf pdl sjse hf sy]sY sIdt zKhf sjdmjAft dlsq kcst kf jójv msb rq. nckvfQ kf pdl sjse hf sy]sY sIdt zKhf sjdmjAft dlsq kcst kf jójv msb rq. nckvfQ kf pdl sjse hf sy]sY sIdt zKhf sjdmjAft dlsq kcst sIdt, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sIdt, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sIdt, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?sIdt, kfrst sjfb [dk zfsY dj?

…Ùv } hostv stfm dY]sV hf kcst sItsk bf ifvst kf [cv hf sh½F dlsq sy]sY sItf zKhf j]fdy dlsq sjse sItf zKhf sjdmjAft dlsq kcst sItfq sjfb slfN sbƒ. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } zsbj mdrtfv LfvBf, tìf bsJ snZ¦lpG zfsY. nckvfQ bJ tìf sYsV vfJfq iaw´ } zsbj mdrtfv LfvBf, tìf bsJ snZ¦lpG zfsY. nckvfQ bJ tìf sYsV vfJfq iaw´ } zsbj mdrtfv LfvBf, tìf bsJ snZ¦lpG zfsY. nckvfQ bJ tìf sYsV vfJfq iaw´ } zsbj mdrtfv LfvBf, tìf bsJ snZ¦lpG zfsY. nckvfQ bJ tìf sYsV vfJfq sjfb slfN zfsY dj?sjfb slfN zfsY dj?sjfb slfN zfsY dj?sjfb slfN zfsY dj?

…Ùv } tìf bsJ snZ¦lpG sbƒ. zhwA dhjxk iYs¦lv zsbsjv dbje kf Kfjsk ifsv. dj§Â wvDqsk bJ tìf jvfq zbcmdk sbƒ. hvQ mfbcsNv iajxdk kf tìf vfJfv dhsvfLD. kfƒ ydïw dlsbv mfKfq kf sjse sItskƒ rsh. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªiajxdkok zfyvB if]yde zKhf if]yde jfu iajxdkok zfyvB, (1) JfkXbf (dtÌk¶j sYlb) jvf. (2) tÏf²¿fsbv stfm sjse idv®jfv jvf. (3) bJ jfef. (4) hostv stfm dY]Vf. (5) so]fI sY]se sItf.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)


167

zfbfn � hstb, `smfY Y]fef, bJ jfef, bfdHv dbsyv stfm y]fYf ˆhQ shfostv stfm kcst sItfv hAfifsv zfmfslvsj nmq sh]sL slWqf rsqsY; pfsk zfmvf sn nh ydïw dlsbv shwD sYsV bf vfdJ.' (mcndtm 258bQ)

iaw´ } swfbf pfq, `smfsYv ifdb rfvfm.'iaw´ } swfbf pfq, `smfsYv ifdb rfvfm.'iaw´ } swfbf pfq, `smfsYv ifdb rfvfm.'iaw´ } swfbf pfq, `smfsYv ifdb rfvfm.'------------ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj? …Ùv } sp ifdbsk smfY FcshsY, sn ifdb iajxdkokHfsh OxBA rsk ifsv. ksh sn

ifdb ifb jvf rfvfm, kf htf pfq bf. zhwA smfY sY]se sYfe jvfv dbslGw zfsY wvDqsk. zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªskfmvf lfdV hfVfW, smfY sYfe jv, ifjf ycst (jfstf YfVf zbA) sJpfh tfofW ˆhQ ƒqfùl W bfnfvfv nflxwA zhtìb jsvf bf.« (zfrmfl, nrDùt ufsm' 1067bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ kfv smfY Y]fse bf, sn zfmfv ltHcÙÁ bq.« (dkvdmpD, 2762, nrDùt ufsm' 6533bQ)

iaw´ } yctiaw´ } yctiaw´ } yctiaw´ } yct----bJ ƒkAfdl sjse sItfv iv kf lfIb jvf dj dhsLq?bJ ƒkAfdl sjse sItfv iv kf lfIb jvf dj dhsLq?bJ ƒkAfdl sjse sItfv iv kf lfIb jvf dj dhsLq?bJ ƒkAfdl sjse sItfv iv kf lfIb jvf dj dhsLq? …Ùv } nfrfhD zfècïfr dhb …mfv jkGxj ˆv™i zfmt hdBGk zfsY. zsbj

Icj¶frfW kf mc²Àfrfh msb jsvb. (ƒ…) zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, hù pflcjv kf dlsq pflcW j'sv Kfsj. nckvfQ nkjGkfƒ hfÒbDq.

iaw´ } lfdV vfJf diaw´ } lfdV vfJf diaw´ } lfdV vfJf diaw´ } lfdV vfJf dj ncâk, bfdj Wqfsuh?j ncâk, bfdj Wqfsuh?j ncâk, bfdj Wqfsuh?j ncâk, bfdj Wqfsuh? …Ùv } lfdV vfJf njt bhDv ncâk (kvDjf). dj§Â …©mskv ubA kf iftb jvf

Wqfsuh. spsrkc zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªskfmvf lfdV hfVfW, smfY sYfe jv, ifjf ycst (jfstf YfVf zbA) sJpfh tfofW ˆhQ ƒqfùl W bfnfvfv nflxwA zhtìb jsvf bf.« (zfrmfl, nrDùt ufsm' 1067bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªsmfY sY]se W lfdV svsJ zdo´iCujslv ShivDkA jv.« (mcndtm 260 bQ)

iaw´ } lfdV dj smfseƒ Y]fef ytsh bf? bfdj snZ¦lspGv ubA ˆj mcdEv shdw lfdV iaw´ } lfdV dj smfseƒ Y]fef ytsh bf? bfdj snZ¦lspGv ubA ˆj mcdEv shdw lfdV iaw´ } lfdV dj smfseƒ Y]fef ytsh bf? bfdj snZ¦lspGv ubA ˆj mcdEv shdw lfdV iaw´ } lfdV dj smfseƒ Y]fef ytsh bf? bfdj snZ¦lspGv ubA ˆj mcdEv shdw lfdV sY]se sItf pfq?sY]se sItf pfq?sY]se sItf pfq?sY]se sItf pfq?

…Ùv } bhD �-ˆv hAfij dbslGw iftb jvsk dosq lfdVsj dbsuv zh²¿fq sYsV slWqf Hft. spsrkc dkdb sp lfdV Y]feskb, kfv nrDr ltDt sbƒ. ksh nfrfhDslv zfmt sKsj hcUf pfq sp, ˆj mcdEv zdkdvÙÁ lfdV sY]se sItf pfq.

ofb-hfubf, sJtfLCtf iaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofbiaw´ } ofb----hfubf swfbf ShL dj? snƒ nm²À de,dHhfubf swfbf ShL dj? snƒ nm²À de,dHhfubf swfbf ShL dj? snƒ nm²À de,dHhfubf swfbf ShL dj? snƒ nm²À de,dH----dndvu slJf ShL dj? pfsk dndvu slJf ShL dj? pfsk dndvu slJf ShL dj? pfsk dndvu slJf ShL dj? pfsk

zLGbo´f bfvDslr ialdwGk rq ?zLGbo´f bfvDslr ialdwGk rq ?zLGbo´f bfvDslr ialdwGk rq ?zLGbo´f bfvDslr ialdwGk rq ? …Ùv }- ofb-hfubf swfbf rfvfm. zfv kf rfvfm rWqfv hAfifsv stwmfÛ ns¦lr

sbƒ. ntsI nfstrDb; nfrfhf W kfsh„b jkxGj hdBGk rsqsY sp, ofb z§Àsv mcbfdIjD (jiekf) …lXok jsv. …iv§Â ofb swfbf -- znfv hfjA swfbf ˆhQ kfv iadk zfjxó rWqfv ipGfqHcÙÁ. zfv zfïfr kfzftf hstb,


168

z��.D.]�>e18.I1و�V� �3א!<�(<�.�/��3< /�>�.��/-�.��1 >[�,�>��>�/I>��.%�7.�א/P2��/�3�.8/H1I�/-.*�3و.*<-.�א��1س�W��xو�V,P2��2T>�2/��.[.א�Q,D�A-/�3Px*�A,وא، �

zKGf{, mfbcsNv msLA sj… sj… ˆmbW vsqsY pfvf zÎkfq stfjslvsj zfïfrv iK rsk dhycAk jvfv ubA znfv hfjA shsY sbq ˆhQ zfïfrv ialdwGk iK dbsq EfÕf-dhla™i jsv. Wslvƒ ubA vsqsY zhmfbbfjv wfd²À.« (nCvf tcjmfb 6 zfqfk)

ƒhsb mfn†l � …ÙÁ zfqfskv hAfJAfq hstb, `snƒ zfïfrv jnm dpdb YfVf sj… nkA …ifnA sbƒ! dbÇyq kf (znfv hfjA) rs¤Y ofb.' nfrfhfosBv hAfJAf (kInDv) ˆj iajfv ltDt. kInDsvv kxkDq ipGfsq ˆv mfb vsqsY. spsrkc kInDsvv dkbde ipGfq; jcvzfsbv kInDv jcvzfb äfvf, jcvzfsbv kInDv ncâfr äfvf ˆhQ jcvzfsbv kInDv nfrfhfosBv …dÙÁ äfvf. ˆmbdj djYc …tfmfv dnÝf§À ˆƒ sp, nfrfhDv kInDv vnCt �-ˆv kInDsvv ipGfqHcÙÁ. dj§Â wcÝ zdHmk ˆƒ sp, kf vnCt �-ˆv kInDsvv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq. zhwA kf dhdHâ …dÙÁnmCsrv msLA ndEjkfv zdLjkv dbjehkDG.

i[f§Àsv ofb-hfubf wahB jvfv zKGƒ rt, snƒ jsmG zfidkk rWqf, pf sKsj bhD � nfhLfb jsvsYb. dkdb hstb, ªdbÇyq zfmfv …©mskv msLA ˆmb jkj n©ialfq rsh pfvf hAdHyfv, svwm h²Ã, mlA ˆhQ hflA-p§Ãsj rftft msb jvsh.« (hcJfvD iaHxdk) zKGf{, kfvf bfvD-icv¢sNv zShL spZb-n©ijG, mlifb ˆhQ svwsmv jfiV ivfsj rftft W ShL msb jvsh zKy kfvf icv¢N, kfslv ubA svwm h²Ã idvLfb ShL bq. zbcv™i dm…duj hf hfubf swfbfsjW ShL Hfhsh. zfv hflA-p§Ã, pfv wsè mb …lfn rq, ˆmb znfv p§Ãsj hst. rflDndesj ƒmfm hcJfvD zfhc mfstj zft zfwzfvD zKhf zfhc zfsmv zft zfwzfvD sKsj hBGbf jsvsYb.

nckvfQ ˆƒ jKfv …iv dHdÙ j'sv zfdm zfmfv mcndtm ëfkxhxs¦lv iadk ofb-hflA wahB jvf sKsj nfhLfb rWqfv ubA ˆƒ …islwhfBD siavB jvdY. kfvf spb ˆmb zfstmslv jKfq sL]fjf bf Jfq, p]fvf hflA-p§Ãsj ShL hst mk iajfw jsvsYb. spsrkc ˆv zShLkfv nis[ nm²À ltDt hAÙÁ W nc±ió.

zfv de,dH-dndvu pfsk mdrtf ialdwGk rq kf slJfW rfvfm. spsrkc kf dIkbf (dhO´) ˆhQ (zShL) bfvDv iadk zfjxó rWqfv dlsj Lfdhk jsv. iv§Â nm²À dndvsuv zdLjfQwƒ [dkjfvj. pdlW kfsk icv¢N bfvDsj ˆhQ bfvD icv¢Nsj lwGb bf jsv. spsrkc ˆ nshv iÇyfsk nfLfvBk} …sÜwA Kfsj nmfusj kfv zfyvB W ydvsÛ [dkoa²À jvf. zfïfrv dbje iafKGbf jdv sp, dkdb spb mcntmfbslvsj ˆv zdbó sKsj h]fyfb. zfv zfïfrƒ zdLj ufsbb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } out ofWqf W swfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } out ofWqf W swfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } out ofWqf W swfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } out ofWqf W swfbf dj ³hL? …Ùv } outW ofsbv mskfƒ. kf znfv W zw½Dt bf rst ˆhQ dwjG W

dhlzfkmcÙÁ Kfjst ofWqf W swfbf ³hL. dj§Â kfsk hfubf hf dm…duj Kfjst kf


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pkƒ Hft W kfWrDlmCtj srfj, ofWqf W swfbf ³hL bq. iaw´ } dhsq W „slv nmq `lcI' hfdusq sYfe sYfe smsqvf ³hL oDk ofƒsk ifsv. iaw´ } dhsq W „slv nmq `lcI' hfdusq sYfe sYfe smsqvf ³hL oDk ofƒsk ifsv. iaw´ } dhsq W „slv nmq `lcI' hfdusq sYfe sYfe smsqvf ³hL oDk ofƒsk ifsv. iaw´ } dhsq W „slv nmq `lcI' hfdusq sYfe sYfe smsqvf ³hL oDk ofƒsk ifsv.

zbA JcwDv …its[AW dj zbcv™i lcI hfdusq oDk ofWqf pfq?zbA JcwDv …its[AW dj zbcv™i lcI hfdusq oDk ofWqf pfq?zbA JcwDv …its[AW dj zbcv™i lcI hfdusq oDk ofWqf pfq?zbA JcwDv …its[AW dj zbcv™i lcI hfdusq oDk ofWqf pfq? …Ùv } dhsq W „l YfVf zbA sjfb JcwDv …its[A lcI hfufsbf ³hL bq. ˆjlf

sjfb pcÝ sKsj mrfbhD � dhuqD rsq dIsv ˆst ˆjde jxòjfq lfnD ˆsn htt, `(sr zfïfrv vnCt!) zfdm bpv smsbdYtfm sp, zfidb HftHfsh dIsv ˆst zfdm zfibfv jfsY lcI hfufh.' bhD � htstb, ªkcdm pdl bpv smsb Kfsjf, kfrst kf iCvf jv. zfv bf smsb Kfjst kf jsvf bf.« nckvfQ lfnDde lcI hfufsk tfot. ƒdkmsLA zfhC hfjXv iashw jvstb. kJbW sn hfufsk Kfjt. zbA sj… ˆsn …id²¿k rstW sn hfufsk Kfjt. zhswsN …mfv iashw jvst lcIefsj sn dbu diYsb tcdjsq jfisV mcJW tcjfsk tfot. kf slsJ zfïfrv vnCt � …mfsvv …sÜswA htstb, ªwqkfbW skfmfsj Hq ifq sr …mfv!« (zfrmfl, dkvdmpD, dn} nrDrfr 1609bQ)

…ÙÁ rflDn sKsjW hcUf pfq sp, dhsq W „l YfVf zbA …its[A lcI hfufsbf ³hL bq. zhwA bpv iftb jvf W sn hAfifsv bhD �-ˆv zbcmdk slWqf ˆ jKfv ltDt sp, ˆ sjht k]fv dIsv zfnfv ubA dbdlGó. spsrkc k]fv dbvfisl dIsv zfnfv dhNqef „l W dhsqv yfƒskW shdw JcwDv dhNq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } hiaw´ } hiaw´ } hiaw´ } hfubf rfvfm. dj§Â rfdvsq pfWqfv Hsq ov¢fubf rfvfm. dj§Â rfdvsq pfWqfv Hsq ov¢fubf rfvfm. dj§Â rfdvsq pfWqfv Hsq ov¢fubf rfvfm. dj§Â rfdvsq pfWqfv Hsq ov¢----Yfostv otfq O¦ef h]fLf ³hL Yfostv otfq O¦ef h]fLf ³hL Yfostv otfq O¦ef h]fLf ³hL Yfostv otfq O¦ef h]fLf ³hL dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªsnƒ jfsItfv nsÌ (vrmskv) dIdvñf Kfsjb bf, pfsk jcjcv djQhf OcMcv Kfsj.« (mcndtm) dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªO¦ef hf OcMcv wqkfsbv hf]dw.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

nckvfQ ziasqfusb kf hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. ksh iasqfusb rfdvsq pfWqfv Hsq iðv otfq, sedtsIfb hf smfhfƒstv dvQ-esb, ˆtfmG OdVsk, hfdVv jdtQ-sht ƒkAfdlsk hAhrfv jvf lCNBDq bq. (ƒdu)

iajfw Kfsj sp, ˆ nh s[sÛ dm…duj ufkDq djYc hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. ³hL rt nfLfvB dvQ.

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- kfn W lfhf sJtf ShL dj ? kfn W lfhf sJtf ShL dj ? kfn W lfhf sJtf ShL dj ? kfn W lfhf sJtf ShL dj ? …Ùv }- …tfmfoB ±ióHfsh sOfNBf jsvsYb sp, …Hq iajfv sJtfƒ rfvfm.

zfïfr k]fslv iadk jv¢Bf jv¢b. spmb zfmfslv wfqJ W W²ÀfloBW kf …sïJ jsvsYb. ˆƒ dnÝfs§Àv jfvB ˆƒ sp, …Hq sJtfsk mfbcsNv msLA hù ŠlfnA ˆhQ zfïfr nchrfbfù kfzftfv dpjXv W ±mvsB hfLf nxdó rq. zfhfv jJsbf jJsbf …Hq sJtfƒ sJstfqfVslv msLA wÛ¢kf W säsNv jfvB rq. iv§Â zsbj s[sÛ ‰ nh sJtfsk zsKGv hfduW vfJf rq. zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, iadkspfoDslv msLA iadkspfdokfv …iv sjfb iB hf hfdu vfJf ShL bq. ksh sp iadkspfdokfq hfdu


170

vfJfq wvDqk zbcmdk dlsqsY kfsk vfJf yst ˆhQ kf mfÛ dkbde iadkspfdokf ; kDv, …]e W sOfVf iadkspfdokf. i[f§Àsv sp hAdÙÁ kfn W lfhf sJtfv sJstfqfVslv zh²¿f dy§Àf jsv, sn hcUsk ifsv sp, kfvf kfsk jk shwD nmq bó jsv; pfv nm²Àƒ zfïfrv zfbcoskAv hfƒsv ˆhQ kfslv dbuö sjfb ifdKGh …ijfv tfH YfVfƒ kf zdkhfdrk j'sv sIst.

zfhfv djYc stfj hst Kfsj sp, kfn W lfhf sJtfq bfdj sh»b Jcst ˆhQ hcdÝ hfsV. dj§Â hf²Àh kfslv lfhDv hfƒsv. hvQ ‰ nh sJtf shabsj sHf]kf jsv ˆhQ ˆƒ iajfv hcdÝskƒ shabsj nDmfhÝ j'sv vfsJ. nckvfQ pdl sj… kfv dy§ÀfwdÙÁsj …ÙÁ iÝdk YfVf zbAHfsh (dHâ dhNsq) hAhrfv jsv, ksh sn djYc It tfH jvsk n[m rq bf.

zkˆh ˆƒ jKfv …iv dHdÙ j'sv htf pfq sp, sp sJtf shabsj sH]fkf jsv ˆhQ kfsj ˆƒ iajfv hcdÝskƒ nDdmk jsv vfsJ snƒ sJtf sKsj ÎfbD mfbcNsj lCsv Kfjf zfhwAj. (ƒ…)

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- djYc stfj ksjGv …iv hfdu vfsJ ˆhQ kf ShL msb j'sv Kfsj; dj§Â djYc stfj ksjGv …iv hfdu vfsJ ˆhQ kf ShL msb j'sv Kfsj; dj§Â djYc stfj ksjGv …iv hfdu vfsJ ˆhQ kf ShL msb j'sv Kfsj; dj§Â djYc stfj ksjGv …iv hfdu vfsJ ˆhQ kf ShL msb j'sv Kfsj; dj§Â zfnst kf ShL dj ?zfnst kf ShL dj ?zfnst kf ShL dj ?zfnst kf ShL dj ?

…Ùv }- ksjGv …iv iB vfJf hù stfsjv dbje dhdlk. kf ˆƒ v™si rq sp, lcƒ hAdÙÁ sjfb dhNsq mksHl j'sv ksjGv nfsK hst, `zfdm pf htdY kf pdl nkA hf ndEj rq, kfrst skfmfsj ˆƒ ˆƒ tfosh.' ˆhQ pf tfosh kfv bfm sbq. (zKGf{ ˆk dmdó JfWqfsk rsh hf ˆk iqnf dlsk rsh ƒkAfdl hst). `zfv kcdm pf htY kf pdl nkA hf ndEj rq, kfrst zfdm ˆƒ ˆƒ slh.' ˆhQ pf slsh kfv bfm sbq. ˆv™i hfdu vfJf rfvfm. jfvB ˆ jfu ucqfv ipGfqHcÙÁ, pfsj zfïfr kfzftf mslv ifwfifdw …sïJ j'sv hstsYb,

z��/2pو.א��.�/��<�,�و.א�,��/�.e��1.��א3h7/א��,�.*'�.-/I>]��א��.PxI2��.I�3 ��.�.��/-��K*�A=��/��.��,�و.א2pز/2gم,� 3��2�3I3�,I��.�1/�,�א��2v/�1Hن,��2ن/�VWb.��/�.)�.E�>N/7xI,�א��.��.אو.h�،.7/ن,%> _,a�/VWb .�2��,o/7,>�.8/��2L�3�2نv/�1Hא�

��2�1��,�VW@1/��.�-/�ذ<@��3א!<�و.�.�-�3א��.I.�3و.א��.�/��<��3و��/�.e�א�C>L�.B�.[/�.�و.א��/V,8�/2��/ �.P2L�>� P.8/�x*x,7/ن.

zKGf{, sr „mfblfvoB! ml, ucqf, mCdkGiCufv shlD W HfoA-dbBGfqj wv OxBA h²Â, wqkfsbv jfu. nckvfQ skfmvf kf huGb jv. ˆsk skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifvsh. wqkfb skf ml W ucqf äfvf skfmfslv msLA wÛ¢kf W dhsäN Oefsk yfq ˆhQ skfmfslvsj zfïfrv ±mvsB W bfmfsp hfLf dlsk yfq. zkˆh skfmvf dj dbhxÙ rsh?« (nCvf mfƒlfr 90-91 zfqfk)

ˆƒ dHdÙsk …ÙÁ iajfv ucqfhfdu zShL. djYc stfsjv kfsj `ShL' htf kfv dbjxókfsj zdLj hxdÝ jsv. spsrkc sn zbAfqsj bAfq nfhA²À jsv ˆhQ kfv zfnt bfm huGb j'sv dHâ bfmjvB jsv. zfv kfv …iv ShLkfv vM ydVsq slq, Ist sn


171

pf lfhD jsv, kfsk dmKcAj iamfdBk rq ˆhQ pf hAÙÁ jsv, kfsk sn iakfvj iakDqmfb rq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } iadkspfdokfq dhkdvk icvõfv oarB jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iadkspfdokfq dhkdvk icvõfv oarB jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iadkspfdokfq dhkdvk icvõfv oarB jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iadkspfdokfq dhkdvk icvõfv oarB jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } icvõfv pdl iadkspfoD i[ YfVf zbA sjfb i[ slq, kfrst kf oarB

jvfq slfN sbƒ. slfN rt iadkspfoDslv zfsifsn icvõfv svsJ rfv-dusk tfH-sbfjnfb rst. spsrkc kf ucqfv ipGfqHcÙÁ. zfv mrfbhD � hstsYb,

2g�.�/.��g3h��>L�¹w,y�/2و��>L��>L�.0�/2��و /�.K� �zKGf{, …e, sOfVf zKhf kDv iadkspfdokf YfVf zbA iadkspfdokfq icvõfv ³hL

bq. (zfhC lf†l 2574, dkvdmpD 1700bQ) spsrkc ˆ dkbde dudbn durfsl jfsu tfso, kfƒ kfsk njt iajfv icvõfv ³hL

jvf rsqsY. (ƒ…) iaw´ } isjsmfbiaw´ } isjsmfbiaw´ } isjsmfbiaw´ } isjsmfb Pokemon, Pocket-monster sJtf ³hL dj?sJtf ³hL dj?sJtf ³hL dj?sJtf ³hL dj? …Ùv } äDbD W zfdKGj bfbf [dkv jfvsB ˆ sJtf ³hL bq. ³hL bq ˆ sJtfv sjfb

p§Ã dhÛÁq W kfv äfvf hAhnf. (ƒdu, tflf, dh²Àfdvk û} IfkfWqf …tfmfdqt hftfdlt rfvfm 1262-1270ix})

iaw´ } jcd²À sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jcd²À sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jcd²À sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jcd²À sJtf ³hL dj? …Ùv } nkv-Tfjfv mskf sthfn isv jcd²À sJtf ³hL. sJfl bhD � jcd²À tsV

iadnÝ jcd²Àdov v¢jfbfsj rfdvsq dlsqdYstb. (zfhC lf†l 4078, dkvdmpD 1785, hfƒrfj¶D 10/18, ofqfkct mfvfm 378bQ) ksh dI¼±efƒt jcd²À ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk wvDvyyGfv yfƒsk iadki[sj Ofsqt jvfv ƒ¤Yfƒ shdw Kfsj.

iaw´ } N]fViaw´ } N]fViaw´ } N]fViaw´ } N]fV----tVfƒ sJtf dj ³hL?tVfƒ sJtf dj ³hL?tVfƒ sJtf dj ³hL?tVfƒ sJtf dj ³hL? …Ùv } N]fsVv nfsK ˆ sJtf ³hL bq. jfvB ˆsk hV dhil W iafBrfdbv zfwËf

zfsY. iaw´ } mcdópcÝ sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcdópcÝ sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcdópcÝ sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcdópcÝ sJtf ³hL dj? …Ùv } mcdópcÝ sJtf ³hL bq. jfvB ˆ sJtf hV Ofk-iadkOfskv sJtf. pfsk

dhilfwËf Jch shdw. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstb, }2g.7א�وWj ,a�/VWbI>�/I2X>)��2�3h�>i2bW /P18א�{F�١٩٥�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, skfmvf dbsuvf dbsuslv nhGbfw jsvf bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 195) iaw´ } tefdvv dedje sjbf dj ³hL? kfv icvõfsvv zKG dj rftft? sjfb iaw´ } tefdvv dedje sjbf dj ³hL? kfv icvõfsvv zKG dj rftft? sjfb iaw´ } tefdvv dedje sjbf dj ³hL? kfv icvõfsvv zKG dj rftft? sjfb iaw´ } tefdvv dedje sjbf dj ³hL? kfv icvõfsvv zKG dj rftft? sjfb

ubjtAfBmCtj iadkôfsbv …âdkv ubA dj tefdv sJtf YfVf pfq?ubjtAfBmCtj iadkôfsbv …âdkv ubA dj tefdv sJtf YfVf pfq?ubjtAfBmCtj iadkôfsbv …âdkv ubA dj tefdv sJtf YfVf pfq?ubjtAfBmCtj iadkôfsbv …âdkv ubA dj tefdv sJtf YfVf pfq? …Ùv } tefdv ucqfv ipGfqHcÙÁ. nckvfQ icvõfsvv stfsH kfv dedje sjbf rfvfm,

kfv icvõfvW rfvfm. zfv rfvfm dlsq sjfb Hft jfsuv nrspfdokf jvf ianafh dlsq ifqJfbf sLfqfv mskf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��1.��'*.�,�7א��א3h��,��/�.e��2و.א��.�/��<�,��אpو.א�,��.��3�/�=��Aو.א2pز/2gم,� ��/-�K*��3 �.�.��


172

��2�/>�.8o7,,��א��2v/�1Hن�3L�/V��Wb .� <%,�7ن.��2_,a{F�٩٠�E��.�13h��,��I3�,I�,�2نv/�1H2ن�א��.E�>N7,I�,VWb.��/�.)�2��,�VW@1/�و.א��.�/�<��3א�C>L�3�/�.e�و.א�.�/].��Bא��.�.אو..I.ذ<@��3.-�و�>$R 2�1�<�و.�.-�3א��/��א� �.P2L�V,8�P.8�x*F�٩١�E,7ن.��2 7��mא��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! ml, ucqf, mCdkGiCufv shlD W HfoAdbBGfqj wv OxBA h²Â wqkfsbv jfu. nckvfQ skfmvf kf huGb jv, pfsk skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifv. wqkfb skf ml W ucqf äfvf skfmfslv msLA wÛ¢kf W dhsäN Oefsk yfq ˆhQ skfmfslvsj zfïfrv n¹vB W bfmfsp hfLf dlsk yfq! zkˆh skfmvf dj dbhxÙ rsh bf? (mfdqlfr } 90-91)

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�W [email protected]�/VWb22*/7.א��/VWb.��/�.)��3 �><�.��>)�g3h7ن.��2ن��Wb.a��. ��.u>a��a�/VWb�K*{F�٢٩�E.�.אض��.- 7��Bא��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf ˆsj zsbAv n©idÙ zbAfqHfsh oafn jsvf bf. ksh skfmfslv iv±iv n©mdkÛÁsm hAhnfv mfLAsm (oarB jvst kf ShL). (dbnf } 29)

pdlW msb jvf rq sp, tefdv sJtfv efjf dlsq mfbcsNv …ijfv jvf rq, khcW ufbsk rsh sp, kfsk ifi zfsY. zfv pfsk iCBA W ifi ˆj nfsK lcsefƒ zfsY, kf huGb jvfƒ ÎfbDv jfu. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2T.7W�2X/��.I�3-��.��3��/�.e�و.א��.�/��<��3א�/ ��WN��.�3P�>L�AV��/r3h�AF>��2@�,E>L��.�.*.��1س�3و� >��k��.�,P,�/r3h.و�,�.@2��->*��.�3P>�_1{��

zKGf{, stfsj skfmfsj ml W ucqf n©isjG duÎfnf jsv. ht, `…Hsqv msLA mrfifi ˆhQ mfbcsNv ubA (p{djdÑ{) …ijfvW zfsY, dj§Â Wslv ifi …ijfv zsi[f zdLj.' (hfj¶fvfr } 219)

iaw´ } `shdhIce' sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `shdhIce' sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `shdhIce' sJtf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `shdhIce' sJtf ³hL dj? …Ùv } dwðv mCdkGv mfLAsm rfk äfvf idvyfdtk ‰ Iceht sJtf ³hL bq. spsrkc

kfsk wvDdvj sjfb …ijfv nfdLk rq bf. iv§Â zpKf nmq hAq rq. kfYfVf kfsk vsqsY mCdkG, pf ƒntfsmv sOfv idvi§¿D. (tflf)

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- rfI iAf¦eX isv hAfqfm rfI iAf¦eX isv hAfqfm rfI iAf¦eX isv hAfqfm rfI iAf¦eX isv hAfqfm----yyGf jvf hf sJtf ShL dj ? ˆmb yyGfjfvDsj lwGb yyGf jvf hf sJtf ShL dj ? ˆmb yyGfjfvDsj lwGb yyGf jvf hf sJtf ShL dj ? ˆmb yyGfjfvDsj lwGb yyGf jvf hf sJtf ShL dj ? ˆmb yyGfjfvDsj lwGb jvfƒ hf jD ?jvfƒ hf jD ?jvfƒ hf jD ?jvfƒ hf jD ?

…Ùv }- hAfqfm-yyGf jvf ShL; pdl kf sjfb Wqfsuh dudbn hf jmG sKsj …lfnDb W iahxÙ jsv bf sIst. jfvB kf pdl sjfb Wqfsuh jmG sKsj iahxÙ jsv, kfrst rfvfm rsh. zfhfv pdl hAfqfm jvf jfsvf dyvfydvk zHAfn rq, pfsk kfv zdLjfQw nmq kfskƒ hAq rq, kfrst kf nmq bójfvD zHAfn. pfv nhGdb©b mfb rsh mjv¢r (OxdBk zfyvB).

i[f§Àsv pdl hAfqfm yyGfjfvDv slsr sjht rfI iAf¦eX Kfsj, pfsk kfv ufQ zKhf ufsÌv shwDv Hfo zQw slJf pfq, kfrst kf zShL. spsrkc wcÝ zdHmk ˆƒ sp,


173

pchsjv ubA kfv †v¢ zfhxk jvf Wqfsuh. kfƒ pdl sJstfqfVvf …ÙÁ †v¢ sJftf vfJf zh²¿fq Kfsj, kfrst kfslvsj (W kfslv sJtf) lwGb jvf ShL bq. (ƒ…)

ˆ skf icv¢N hAfqfm yyGfjfvD W sJstfqfVslv jKf. i[f§Àsv yyGfjfdvBD hf sJstfqfV pdl bfvD rq, kfrst kfv zShLkfv ofPkf jk kf zbcsmq!

Ydh-mCdkG iaw´ } sjfb iafBDv Ydh hf mCdkG sjht snZ¦lpG hLGsbv ubA Osv ²¿fib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb iafBDv Ydh hf mCdkG sjht snZ¦lpG hLGsbv ubA Osv ²¿fib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb iafBDv Ydh hf mCdkG sjht snZ¦lpG hLGsbv ubA Osv ²¿fib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb iafBDv Ydh hf mCdkG sjht snZ¦lpG hLGsbv ubA Osv ²¿fib jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } Ydh W mCdkGsk spsrkc siZÙdtjkf zfsY, snsrkc kf Osv hf vf²Àfv smfsV

²¿fib jvf ³hL bq. mCdkG sKsjƒ ixdKhDv ƒdkrfsn iaKm mCdkGiCuf ðv¢ rsqsY bCr �-ˆv pcso. kfƒ ƒntfm mCdkG W mCdkGiCufv sOfv dhsvfLD. sn ubAƒ wvDqskv dbslGw rt, `sjfb (dhyvBwDt iafBDv) Ydh hf mCdkG slJstƒ kf dbdÇyrÁ j'sv slsh ˆhQ sjfb …]yc jhv slJst kf nmfb j'sv slsh.' (mcndtm 969bQ)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªdjqfmskv dlsb Ydh hf mCdkG dbmGfkfslv nhGfdLj jdEb wfd²À rsh.« (hcJfvD 5950, mcndtm 2109bQ)

ªsn Osv (vrmskv) dIdvñf iashw jsvb bf, sp Osv jcjcv Kfsj ˆhQ sn OsvW bq, sp Osv Ydh hf mCdkG Kfsj.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } sp sthfsn sjfb iafBDv Ydh Kfiaw´ } sp sthfsn sjfb iafBDv Ydh Kfiaw´ } sp sthfsn sjfb iafBDv Ydh Kfiaw´ } sp sthfsn sjfb iafBDv Ydh Kfsj, sn sthfn ivf ³hL dj?sj, sn sthfn ivf ³hL dj?sj, sn sthfn ivf ³hL dj?sj, sn sthfn ivf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sp sthfsn sjfb (dhyvBwDt) iafBDv Ydh Kfsj, sn sthfn ivf mcndtsmv

ubA ³hL bq. jfvB Ydh W mCdkG ƒntfsmv yvm idvi§¿D. (ƒ…) iaw´ } IsefoafsIv hf jAfsmvfv YdhW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } IsefoafsIv hf jAfsmvfv YdhW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } IsefoafsIv hf jAfsmvfv YdhW dj rfvfm?iaw´ } IsefoafsIv hf jAfsmvfv YdhW dj rfvfm? …Ùv } zsbsj hstsYb, `jAfsmvfv Ydh dbsNsLv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq.' dj§Â dbsNsLv jfvB

dhsw½NB jvst kf zShLƒ msb rq. ksh idvyqiÛ ƒkAfdlv iasqfusb kf ³hL. iaw´ } dHdFWv YdhW dj ufsqp bq?iaw´ } dHdFWv YdhW dj ufsqp bq?iaw´ } dHdFWv YdhW dj ufsqp bq?iaw´ } dHdFWv YdhW dj ufsqp bq? …Ùv } zsbsj hstsYb, `dHdFWv Ydh Èå Kfsj, nmsq slJf pfq. nckvfQ kf

zfqbf W ifdbv …isv iajfdwk Ydhv mskf. kf dbsNsLv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq.' hkGmfb pcso sn Ydhv iasqfubDqkf zdLjfQw …tfmf zöDjfv jvsk ifsvb bf.

iaw´ } hf¤yfslv sJtbfiaw´ } hf¤yfslv sJtbfiaw´ } hf¤yfslv sJtbfiaw´ } hf¤yfslv sJtbf----ickcstv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?ickcstv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?ickcstv hAfifsv dhLfb jD?ickcstv hAfifsv dhLfb jD? …Ùv } hf¤yfvf dbsu sp nh ickct jfiV dlsq hfdbsq sJtf jsv, kf ³hL rWqfv

hAfifsv sjfb ns¦lr sbƒ. spsrkc ˆƒ swaBDv ickct dbsq mf zfsqwf lf©iskAv iaKm uDhsb bhD �-ˆv nfmsb sJtf jvskb. dj§Â sp sJtbf dbJ]ckHfsh mfbcsNv hf zbA iafBDv zfjfv-zfjxdk dlsq ³kdv, pf jKf hst, jfâf jsv, zfWqfu jsv, r]fse hf bfsy, kf ³hL dj bf---kfsk ns¦lr zfsY. (ƒ…)

zsbj …tfmfv msk pf dwðslv sJtbf ˆhQ pf zhÎf W zhmfbbfv ickct hf Ydh, kf ³hL. zsbsjv msk jfiV hf kcstfv ickct YfVf zbA ickct zShL. zhwA


174

iChGnkjGkfmCtj zfmt drnfsh kf dwðslv ubA ÛÁq bf jvfƒ …Ùm. iaw´ } õcstv Ydh zËb dhNqj j½fsw iafBDv Ydh z]fjsk zfslw jvf rq. sn s[sÛ iaw´ } õcstv Ydh zËb dhNqj j½fsw iafBDv Ydh z]fjsk zfslw jvf rq. sn s[sÛ iaw´ } õcstv Ydh zËb dhNqj j½fsw iafBDv Ydh z]fjsk zfslw jvf rq. sn s[sÛ iaw´ } õcstv Ydh zËb dhNqj j½fsw iafBDv Ydh z]fjsk zfslw jvf rq. sn s[sÛ

YfÛYfÛYfÛYfÛ----YfÛDvf jD jvsk ifsv?YfÛDvf jD jvsk ifsv?YfÛDvf jD jvsk ifsv?YfÛDvf jD jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } dhyvBwDt iafBDv Ydh z]fjf ³hL bq. pdl sj… z]fjsk ˆjf§À hfLAƒ rq,

kfrst iafBDv mfKfef z]fjsh bf. (ƒ…) sFasnv dFufƒb z]fjsk mfKfrDb slsrv …iv sFan z]fjsk ifvf pfq. mfKfrDb

±eAfycv slsr sifwfj idvsq kf swf jvf pfq. sjfb Ydh hf mCdkGv mfKf bf Kfjst [dkv zfWkfq isV bf. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

W� 7��Lא��س،��L�.E>vNذא�א��س،�א� 7&K� �zKGf{, mCdkG hf Ydh rt mfKfefƒ. nckvfQ mfKf sjse slWqf rst sn Ydh hf mCdkGsk

nmnAf sbƒ. (dn} nrDrfr 1921bQ) iaw´ } mCdkG hf ickct ³kdvv jfvJfbfq yfjdv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mCdkG hf ickct ³kdvv jfvJfbfq yfjdv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mCdkG hf ickct ³kdvv jfvJfbfq yfjdv jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mCdkG hf ickct ³kdvv jfvJfbfq yfjdv jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ˆmb jfvJfbfq yfjdv ³hL bq. ³hL bq ˆmb dw¬iD W YdhdbmGfkfslv

…ifuGb. spsrkc ƒntfsm pf rfvfm, kfv hAhnf rfvfm, kfsk sjfbW iajfv nrspfdokf j'sv yfjdv jvf rfvfm.

zfïfrv vnCt � nClsJfv, nCllfkf, nCslv stJj ˆhQ kfv …Hq nf[Alfkfsj zdHwfi jsvsYb. zfv hstsYb, ª(ifsi) Wvf njstƒ nmfb.« (mcndtm 1598bQ)

mslv hAfifsv dkdb hstsYb, ªml ifbjfvDsj, ml idvshwbjfvDsj, kfv sÛÁkf W dhsÛÁkfsj, kfv ia²Âkjfvjsj, pfv ubA ia²Âk jvf rq kfsj, kfv hfrjsj W pfv ubA hrb jvf rq kfsj zfïfr zdHwfi jsvsYb.« (zfhC lf…l 3674, ƒhsb mfufr 3380bQ)

ƒhsb mfufv hBGbfq zfsY, ªkfv mCtA H[BjfvDW (zdHwå).« (nrDùt ufsm' 5091bQ)

iaw´ } Ydh zf]jst hf mCdkG hfbfst kf zfïfrv nxdóv nfsK seÄf slWqf rq. dj§Â iaw´ } Ydh zf]jst hf mCdkG hfbfst kf zfïfrv nxdóv nfsK seÄf slWqf rq. dj§Â iaw´ } Ydh zf]jst hf mCdkG hfbfst kf zfïfrv nxdóv nfsK seÄf slWqf rq. dj§Â iaw´ } Ydh zf]jst hf mCdkG hfbfst kf zfïfrv nxdóv nfsK seÄf slWqf rq. dj§Â zfïfrvƒ nxdó hfu, ifqvf iaHxdk ifJDsj mdm j'sv hfdVsk nfdusq vfJst slfN zfïfrvƒ nxdó hfu, ifqvf iaHxdk ifJDsj mdm j'sv hfdVsk nfdusq vfJst slfN zfïfrvƒ nxdó hfu, ifqvf iaHxdk ifJDsj mdm j'sv hfdVsk nfdusq vfJst slfN zfïfrvƒ nxdó hfu, ifqvf iaHxdk ifJDsj mdm j'sv hfdVsk nfdusq vfJst slfN zfsY dj? spsrkc kf skf mCdkG bq.zfsY dj? spsrkc kf skf mCdkG bq.zfsY dj? spsrkc kf skf mCdkG bq.zfsY dj? spsrkc kf skf mCdkG bq.

…Ùv } ˆ jfu mCdkG dbmGfsBv wfdmt bq ˆhQ zfïfrv nxdósj seÄf slWqfW bq. ksh kfsk zpKf iafdBrkAf W ziyq vsqsY ˆhQ kf oxsr mCdkG²¿fisbv syfvf iK W ncnlxw. kfƒ kf ³hL bq. (tflf)

zfJtfj W hAhrfv iaw´ } `djqfm' ³hL dj ?iaw´ } `djqfm' ³hL dj ?iaw´ } `djqfm' ³hL dj ?iaw´ } `djqfm' ³hL dj ? …Ùv } `djqfm' jsqj iajfsvv. (j) jfsvf kf'pDsmv …sÜswA djqfm jvf, spmb


175

vfuf-hflwfslv nfmsb l]fdVsq Kfjf rq. ˆmb djqfm ³hL bq. spsrkc diaq vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ iY¦l jsv sp, stfj kfv ubA làfqmfb srfj sn spb kfv hfn²¿fb ufrfâfsm j'sv sbq.« (mcnbfsl zfrmfl)

(J) zfo§Âsjv n©mfbfsKG …sE l]fVfsbf. kfsj zfso shsV zfbfv ubA bq, kfsj Lsv hnfhfv ubA bq, kfv nfsK mcnfIfrf-mczfbfj¶f jvfv ubA bq. sn iashw jvst zKhf ia²¿fb jvst kfv kf'pDsmv …sÜswA JfVf rWqf zk}iv hsn pfWqf. ˆƒ swaBDv `djqfm'W rfvfm bf rst mfjv™r skf hseƒ. spsrkc zfbfn � hstb, `k]fslv (nfrfhfslv) dbje vnCt � zsi[f zbA sj…ƒ diaqkm dYt bf. kf nsÙ¸W k]fvf pJb k]fsj slJskb, kJb k]fv ubA …sE l]fVfskb bf. spsrkc k]fvf ufbskb sp, dkdb kf ziY¦l jsvb.« (dkvdmpD)

(o) zfo§Âjsj zfso shsV zfbfv ubA, kfsj Lsv hnfhfv ubA, kfv nfsK mcnfIfrf-mczfbfj¶f jvfv ubA …sE l]fVfsbf ncâk.

vnCt �-ˆv jbAf Ifskmf k]fv dbje ˆst dkdb k]fv iadk …sE dosq k]fv rfk Lvskb (mcnfIfrfr jvskb), kfsj ycmf dlskb ˆhQ dbsuv zfnsb k]fsj hnfskb. klbcv™i dkdb Ifskmfv dbje ˆst dkdbW dikfv iadk …sE dosq k]fv rfk Lvskb (mcnfIfrfr jvskb), kfsj ycmf dlskb ˆhQ dbsuv zfnsb k]fsj hnfskb. (zfhC lf†l 5217, dkvdmpD 3872bQ)

(J¦lsjv pcÝ swsN) nf'l � zfrk dYstb. ƒqfùlDslv hAfifsv dhyfv jvfv …sÜswA vnCt � k]fsj zfrCk jsvb. kfƒ dkdb ˆj olGsHv ixsô zfsvfrB jsv pJb k]fv dbje si]ZYstb kJb vnCt � zfbnfvsj t[A j'sv htstb, ªskfmvf skfmfslv nlGfsvv iadk …E ˆhQ W]sj bfmfW.« nckvfQ (djYc) nfrfhf …sE dosq k]fsj ofLfv diE sKsj bfmfstb. (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l iamcJ, dntdntfr nrDrfr 67bQ)

zfv ˆj iajfv `djqfm' zfsY, pf mDtflDvf mDtfl swsN j'sv Kfsj. kf dhlzfk. iaw´ } j½fnv¢sm dw[j iashw jvst YfÛslv l]fdVsq dosq waÝf ufbfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } j½fnv¢sm dw[j iashw jvst YfÛslv l]fdVsq dosq waÝf ufbfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } j½fnv¢sm dw[j iashw jvst YfÛslv l]fdVsq dosq waÝf ufbfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } j½fnv¢sm dw[j iashw jvst YfÛslv l]fdVsq dosq waÝf ufbfsbf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf, ˆmb waÝfv djqfm ³hL bq. spsrkc zfbfn � hstb, `k]fslv

(nfrfhfslv) dbje vnCt � zsi[f zbA sj…ƒ diaqkm dYt bf. kf nsÙ¸W k]fvf pJb k]fsj slJskb, kJb k]fv ubA …sE l]fVfskb bf. spsrkc k]fvf ufbskb sp, dkdb kf ziY¦l jsvb.« (dkvdmpD)

dw[sjv ubA ˆmb waÝf sbWqf ³hL bq, ³hL bq YfÛslv ubA snƒ waÝf ialwGsbv zfslw iftb jvf. (tflf)

iaw´ } vrDm pdl jvDmsj dhw¶²À W dbHGvspfoA msb jsv zKy jvDm kfv dhivDk iaw´ } vrDm pdl jvDmsj dhw¶²À W dbHGvspfoA msb jsv zKy jvDm kfv dhivDk iaw´ } vrDm pdl jvDmsj dhw¶²À W dbHGvspfoA msb jsv zKy jvDm kfv dhivDk iaw´ } vrDm pdl jvDmsj dhw¶²À W dbHGvspfoA msb jsv zKy jvDm kfv dhivDk rq, kfrst vrDmsj nkjG jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj kf oDhskv ipGfqHcÙÁ rsh?rq, kfrst vrDmsj nkjG jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj kf oDhskv ipGfqHcÙÁ rsh?rq, kfrst vrDmsj nkjG jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj kf oDhskv ipGfqHcÙÁ rsh?rq, kfrst vrDmsj nkjG jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj kf oDhskv ipGfqHcÙÁ rsh?

…Ùv } …sÜwA pdl vrDsmv drkfjf£[f rq, kfrst kf oDhskv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq. spsrkc kfmDm lfvD � hstb,


176

2��º1�2ل.��ن�1א��N�،��FF�W��Wi%�>� �.��EEא��IK-,�א��1WN�W��.��2لN؟��/-�.�>��FF�W��>$�>)�.8>b>�.و�>$� >�/V3P>81*�.�.و�.�>�> /�Wא��>i1�>mp.و.�<�.�,�7<$<�و�KEEV �*�oوא � �

bhD � hstb, ªäDb rt jtAfB jfmbf jvfv bfm.« zfmvf httfm, `jfv ubA?' dkdb htstb, ªzfïfrv ubA, kf]v djkfshv ubA, kf]v vnCstv ubA, mcndtmslv wfnjslv ubA ˆhQ mcndtm ubnfLfvsBv ubA. (mcndtm)

�/�J,� .�,�7ل.�א!��2N�،��Wل.��و�.-��.��3�I3(�-��3.��<�א!<��.I�.)��،�>��1� ��2Nh��2م�3א��.��V> /�,*�K Wb>��3S/�xوא��،�>��2@1Qא��>B�.8I3h.و�K2 .��A�2_18,*�>$�K� �

ufvDv ƒhsb zfècïfr � jkGxj hdBGk, dkdb hstb, zfdm vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv dbje bfmfp jfsqm jvf, pfjfk slWqf W njt mcntmfsbv ubA drk-jfmbf jvfv …iv hfqzfk jsvdY. (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj zfslZ ³hL bq?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj zfslZ ³hL bq?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj zfslZ ³hL bq?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ianafh jvf dj zfslZ ³hL bq? …Ùv } iasqfusb l]fdVsq ianafh jvf pfq; pdl jfisV kfv dYef tfofv Hq bf

Kfsj. bhD � l]fdVsq ianafh jsvsYb. (hcJfvD 2224, mcndtm 273bQ) ksh hsn ianafh jvfƒ …Ùm. pfsk nfhLfb rWqf pfq. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªskfmvf ianafh sKsj nfhLfbkf zhtìb jv. jfvB, zdLjfQw jhsvv zfpfh ˆƒ ianafh (sKsj nfhLfb bf rWqfv) Istƒ rsq Kfsj.« (lfvfjck¶bD, nrDr kfvoDh 151 bQ)

iaw´ } Jhsvv jfou dhdYsq JfWqf, kf dlsq ianafhiaw´ } Jhsvv jfou dhdYsq JfWqf, kf dlsq ianafhiaw´ } Jhsvv jfou dhdYsq JfWqf, kf dlsq ianafhiaw´ } Jhsvv jfou dhdYsq JfWqf, kf dlsq ianafh----ifqJfbf idv°jfv jvf, kfv ifqJfbf idv°jfv jvf, kfv ifqJfbf idv°jfv jvf, kfv ifqJfbf idv°jfv jvf, kfv …iv hnf hf if slWqf ³hL dj?…iv hnf hf if slWqf ³hL dj?…iv hnf hf if slWqf ³hL dj?…iv hnf hf if slWqf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } sp sjfbW jfosu zfïfrv bfm zKhf zfïfrv bfmpcÙÁ sjfb hAdÙÁ hf h²Âv bfm Kfjst zKhf jcvzfsbv zfqfk Kfjst dhdYsq JfWqf, kf dlsq ianafh-ifqJfbf idv°jfv jvf, kfv …iv hnf hf if slWqf ³hL bq. ˆmb jcvzfsbv ifkf, hƒ-ic²Àj hf iÛ-idÛjf idhÛ ufqofq lfIb jvf zKhf icdVsq sItf dhsLq. pfsk zfïfrv bfm hf jcvzfsbv zfqfskv sjfb zmpGflf bf rq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } rfskv ƒwfvfq niaw´ } rfskv ƒwfvfq niaw´ } rfskv ƒwfvfq niaw´ } rfskv ƒwfvfq nftfm slWqf dj dhsLq?ftfm slWqf dj dhsLq?ftfm slWqf dj dhsLq?ftfm slWqf dj dhsLq? …Ùv } sjht rfskv ƒwfvf jvf ˆhQ mcsJ nftfm …¤yfvB bf jvf ³hL bq. sp

hAdÙÁv jfsY zfWqfu si]ZYsh bf, sn hAdÙÁsj nftfm ufbfsk rfskv ƒwfvfv nfsK mcsJ nftfm htsk rsh. spsrkc sjht rfskv ƒwfvfq nftfm zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlD W dJaófbslv) nftfm. (nrDr dkvdmpD 2168bQ, dntdntfr nrDrfr 2194bQ) zhwA bfmfpvk hAdÙÁ nftfsmv uhfh slsh sjht rfk hf zfÌcstv ƒwfvfq. (mcndtm 540, zfhC lf†l 925bQ)

iaw´ } zsbsj wasÝqHfusbv if Yc]sq nftfm jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj wasÝqHfusbv if Yc]sq nftfm jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj wasÝqHfusbv if Yc]sq nftfm jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj wasÝqHfusbv if Yc]sq nftfm jsv. kf dj ³hL? …Ùv } if Y]csq nftfmW zmcndtmslv. zfv kf nftfm bq, kf zfnst iaBfm. nckvfQ

kf mcndtmslv ubA ³hL bq. ³hL bq zfïfr YfVf zbA jfvW ubA mfKf bk jvf.


177

iaw´ } zsbsj nftfm jvfv nmq mfKf bk jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj nftfm jvfv nmq mfKf bk jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj nftfm jvfv nmq mfKf bk jsv. kf dj ³hL?iaw´ } zsbsj nftfm jvfv nmq mfKf bk jsv. kf dj ³hL? …Ùv } nftfm W mcnfIfrfr jvfv nmq mfKf bk jvf ³hL bq. ³hL bq zfïfr

YfVf jfvW ubA mfKf bk jvf. (ƒ…) iaw´ } nftfsmv iv dj wasÝiaw´ } nftfsmv iv dj wasÝiaw´ } nftfsmv iv dj wasÝiaw´ } nftfsmv iv dj wasÝqHfusbv jift hf rfk ycmf ufsqp?qHfusbv jift hf rfk ycmf ufsqp?qHfusbv jift hf rfk ycmf ufsqp?qHfusbv jift hf rfk ycmf ufsqp? …Ùv } lcƒ syfsJv mfsU jift ycìb slWqf ShL. ufIv rfhwf sKsj dIsv ˆst

mrfbhD � k]fv nfsK mczfbfjf jsv k]fv lcƒ syfsJv mfsU (jifst) ycìb dlsqdYstb. (dntdntfr nrDrfr 6/1/338)

djYc wskGv nfsK zfstm (dikf-mfkf hf ocv¢ub)slv rfsk hcnf slWqf ShL. (j) waÝf±il spb ohGHsv rfk ianfdvk bf jsv. (J) waÝfjfvDv msb spb kfhfv™Gj hf hjGk sbWqfv sJqft bf Kfsj. (o) hcnf slWqf hf sbWqfef spb sjfb iaKf hf zHAfsn idvBk bf rq. (O) Wv ²¿st spb mcnfIfrf idvkAÙÁ bf rq. (dntdntfr nrDrfr 1/302) (M) hcnfv nmq rfksj dbsq jifst spb ±iwG bf jvf rq. iaw´ } zShL jfsu dj dikfmfkfv zfbcokA jvf ufsqp?iaw´ } zShL jfsu dj dikfmfkfv zfbcokA jvf ufsqp?iaw´ } zShL jfsu dj dikfmfkfv zfbcokA jvf ufsqp?iaw´ } zShL jfsu dj dikfmfkfv zfbcokA jvf ufsqp? …Ùv } dikfmfkfv zfbcokA jvf Wqfsuh. dj§Â zShL jfsu kfslv zfbcokA

³hL bq. dikfmfkf pdl rfvfm …ifuGb jvsk hst, ilGf jvsk dbsNL jsv, iB hf spZkcj dbsk hst, dwjG hf dhlzfk jvsk hst, kfrst sn nh jfsu kfslv zfbcokA jvf ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

��2�3�.�D.�.א��2و.3hن��f�/�,0(<7.א�<�.I/$<�א3��.�ن.�و.و.&�1/�.�{�/H�,8>��C�>)��.*��.=/��2��2T�2��>$�>)��AV� >��2 2L��.�,P/�>v,a�1C2�3h�/VWb,�>�/�.*�VWb,�K.WX2L��.�>)�/V,8�W@�.7نW .�/�.a{F�٨�E� 7��s7b��א� �

zKGf{, zfdm mfbcNsj kfv mfkf-dikfv iadk näAhrfv jvsk dbslGw dlsqdY, ksh Wvf pdl skfmfsj zfmfv nfsK ˆmb djYcsj zQwD jvsk hfLA jsv, pfv n©isjG skfmfv sjfb Îfb sbƒ, kfrst kcdm kfslv jKf mfbA jsvf bf. zfmfvƒ dbje skfmfslv iakAfhkGb; zk}iv skfmvf pf djYc jsvY, zfdm kf skfmfslvsj ufdbsq slh. (zfbjfhCk } 8)

}3h.א��2نو.�.D�.�� H,a�C>)��.*��.=/��2��2T�2��>$�>)��AV/�2��2�3ن��.>��2 2L��.�,P/�>v,a��.�,P/>0��.&.و�C>L��.�/xא��Lو,�/�.*�/E>1aو.א�. �>.��/-.*�.��.2��1C2�3h�1V,r�1C2�3h�/VWb,�>�/�.*�VWb,�K.WX2L��.�>)�/V,8�W@�

7Wن..�/�.a{F�١٥�Eن��j�� zKGf{, skfmfv dikf-mfkf pdl skfmfsj zfmfv zQwD jvsk iDVfiDdV jsv, sp

dhNsq skfmfv sjfb Îfb sbƒ, kfrst kcdm kfslv jKf mfbA jsvf bf, ksh ixdKhDsk kfslv nsÌ nßfsh hnhfn jv ˆhQ sp hAdÙÁ zfmfv zdHmcJD rsqsY kfv iK zhtìb jv, zk}iv zfmfvƒ dbje skfmfslv iakAfhkGb ˆhQ skfmvf pf jvsk, zfdm sn dhNsq skfmfslvsj zhdrk jvh. (tcj¶mfb } 15)


178

zfv mrfbhD � hstb, ªnaófv zhfLAkf j'sv sjfb nxdóv zfbcokA sbƒ.« (mcnbfsl zfrmfl)

iaw´ } dikfmfkf pdl durfsl spsk hfLf slq, kfrst kfslv jKf mfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dikfmfkf pdl durfsl spsk hfLf slq, kfrst kfslv jKf mfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dikfmfkf pdl durfsl spsk hfLf slq, kfrst kfslv jKf mfbf dj ³hL?iaw´ } dikfmfkf pdl durfsl spsk hfLf slq, kfrst kfslv jKf mfbf dj ³hL? …Ùv } durfl IfspG zfƒb rst kfslv jKf smsb Osv hsn Kfjf ³hL bq. IfspG

djIfqfr hf bIt rst kfslv jKf smsb kfslv dJlmk jvf shdw uv¢vD. zfècïfr ƒhsb zfmXv ƒhbct zfn � hstb, ˆj hAdÙÁ zfïfrv bhDv dbje ˆsn htt, `zfdm zfibfv nsÌ zfïfr kfzftfv jfsY sbjD ifWqfv …sÜswA druvk ˆhQ durfslv hfqzfk jvdY.' bhD � htstb, ªskfmfv dikf-mfkfv msLA dj sj… uDdhk zfsY?« sn htt, ùD rA]f; hvQ lc'ubƒ uDdhk vsqsY.' vnCt � htstb, ªkcdm zfïfr kfzftfv jfsY sbjD sisk yfW?« sn htt, ùD r]Af.' dkdb htstb, ªkfrst kcdm skfmfv dikf-mfkfv dbje dIsv pfW ˆhQ …Ùmv™si kfslv dJlmk jv.« (hcJfvD, zfv wèÈdt mcndtsmv)

…Hsqv zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ˆj hAdÙÁ k]fv dbje ˆsn durfl jvfv zbcmdk yfƒt. dkdb htstb, ªskfmfv dikf-mfkf dj uDdhk zfsY?« sn htt, ùD r]Af.' dkdb htstb, ªzkˆh kcdm kfslv (snhf jvfv) mfLAsm durfl jv.«

iaw´ } dikfmfkf mfvf pfWqfv iv kfslv zfiaw´ } dikfmfkf mfvf pfWqfv iv kfslv zfiaw´ } dikfmfkf mfvf pfWqfv iv kfslv zfiaw´ } dikfmfkf mfvf pfWqfv iv kfslv zfk¹fv jtAfsBv ubA jD jD jvf pfq?k¹fv jtAfsBv ubA jD jD jvf pfq?k¹fv jtAfsBv ubA jD jD jvf pfq?k¹fv jtAfsBv ubA jD jD jvf pfq? …Ùv } kfslv ubA ---de jfu jvf pfq }- 1. kfslv ubA lczf jvf pfq. vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªpJb sjfb mfbcN mfvf pfq,

kJb kfv jmG há rsq pfq. dj§Â dkbde dudbn bq; (1) nfljf ufdvqfr, (2) sp dhlAf äfvf …ijfv ifWqf pfq zKhf (3) sbj n§Àfb, sp kfv ubA lczf jsv.« (mcndtm)

2. lfb-Jfqvfk jvf. ˆj hAdÙÁ bhD �-sj htt, `zfmfv mf rEf{ mfvf sosY. zfmfv LfvBf sp, sn jKf htfv ncspfo sist nfljfr jvk. nckvfQ zfdm pdl kfv i[ sKsj nfljfr jdv, kfrst dj sn sbjD ifsh?' dkdb htstb, ªr]Af.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªmcdmsbv mxkcAv iv kfv zfmt W icBAjmGnmCr rsk dbdÇykHfsh pf ˆsn kfv nfsK dmdtk rq, kf rt; snƒ ƒtXm, pf sn dw[f j'sv iayfv jsvsY zKhf sbj n§Àfb, pfsj svsJ sn mfvf sosY, zKhf jcvzfb wvDI, pf sn mDvfnv™si sYsV sosY, zKhf mndul, pf sn dbsu dbmGfB j'sv sosY, zKhf mcnfdIvJfbf, pf sn mcnfdIvslv ncdhLfsKG dbmfGB j'sv sosY, zKhf ifdbv bftf, pf sn (sny ƒkAfdlv …sÜswA) iahfdrk j'sv sosY, zKhf nfljfr, pf sn dbsuv mft sKsj kfv nc²¿ W uDdhkfh²¿fq shv (lfb) j'sv sosY. ˆnh jsmGv nWqfh kfv mxkcAv ivW kfv nfsK ˆsn dmdtk rsh.« (ƒhsb mfufr, hfƒrfjD, ƒhsb Jcufƒmfr dHâ wsè, nrDr kfvoDh 107bQ)

3. rÏ-…mvfr jvf. zfècïfr dhb zfmXv hstb, zfn dhb Wqfƒt nfrmD kfv


179

kvI rsk 100de ÛÁDklfn mcÙÁ jvfv zdnqk j'sv mfvf pfq. nckvfQ kfv sYfe sYst drwfm 50de lfn mcÙÁ jsv. zk}iv kfv hV sYst zfmXv hfjD 50de lfn mcÙÁ jvfv ƒ¤Yf jvst htstb, `(hfi skf jfsIv zh²¿fq mfvf sosY) kfƒ zfdm ˆ jfu zfïfrv vnCt �-sj duÎfnf bf j'sv jvh bf.' nckvfQ dkdb bhD �-ˆv dbje ˆsn Oebf Jcst hst duÎfnf jvstb, ªzfdm dj hfjD 50de lfn kfv kvI sKsj mcÙÁ jvh?' …Ùsv zfïfrv vnCt � htstb, ªsn pdl mcndtm rskf ˆhQ skfmvf kfv kvI sKsj lfn mcÙÁ jvsk, zKhf nljfr jvsk zKhf rÏ jvsk kfrst kfv nWqfh kfv dbje siZ]Yk.« (zfhC lf…l 2883bQ, hfƒrfjD 6/ 279, zfrmfl 6704bQ)

4. kfslv sjfb zdnqk Kfjst kf iftb jv¢b. 5. kfslv sjfb hác Kfjst kfv Jfdkv jv¢b. 6. kfslv n©isjGv susv njt zfk¹Dqkfv háb hufq vfJcb. zfv sjfb dhlzfkD jfu jvshb bf hf dhlzfkD zdnqk iftb jvshb bf. spmb

yftsn-yfrfvm, Ifdkrf-JfbD, jc¶t-JfbD, jcvzfb-JfbD, smZtcl-ifE ƒkAfdl jvshb bf. sjfb sHfuhfdu hf lczfv zbcôfb jvshb bf. susb vfJshb, pf zfidb kfslv zfk¹fv jfmbfv …sÜswA zfïfrv ubA jvshb, kfƒ kfslv …ijfsv zfnsh. i[f§Àsv pf dbsuv öfsKGv ubA jvshb, ncbfm sbWqfv ubA jvshb zKhf hlbfm sKsj h]fyfv ubA jvshb, kf sjfb …ijfv slsh bf. nhsysq shdw …ijfvD drnfsh zfidb iakAr iaskAj Ivp bfmfspv swNfQsw kfslv ubA lczf jv¢b. kfrstƒ kfslv rj zflfq jvsk ifvshb.

iaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ydvÛ zdHbq iaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ydvÛ zdHbq iaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ydvÛ zdHbq iaw´ } nfrfhfosBv ydvÛ zdHbq jvf ³hL dj?jvf ³hL dj?jvf ³hL dj?jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } nfrfhfslv sp mpGflf zfsY, zdHbsqv Ist kf [cB rsq pfq. dhswN j'sv

zdHsbkf pdl Ifsnj hf jfsIv rq, kfrst zShLkfv mfÛf shdw. htf hfùtA, zdHsbkf n¤ydvÛhfb mcndtm rstW k]fslv ydvsÛv zdHbq ³hL bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } jf…sj …äcä jvsk rfkkfdt slWqf ³hL diaw´ } jf…sj …äcä jvsk rfkkfdt slWqf ³hL diaw´ } jf…sj …äcä jvsk rfkkfdt slWqf ³hL diaw´ } jf…sj …äcä jvsk rfkkfdt slWqf ³hL dj?j?j?j? …Ùv } jf…sj …äcÝ jvsk zKhf sjfb mcÊjfvD dhNq slsJ kjhDv W knhDr

htfƒ dhsLq. ksh ufmfzfkDHfsh bq, ˆjfjD. ksh rfkkfdt slWqf sp rfvfm, kf htsk ifvh bf. mcwdvjvf bfmfsp dnde hfufskf W rfkkfdt dlskf. sn dYt ƒhflsk. mdrtfslv ubA rfkkfdtW bfmfsp. zfv zfstfyA rfkkfdt rt stfjfyfsv. nckvfQ ƒhflsk rfkkfdt dbdNÝ zKhf mdrtfslv hst stfjfyfsv kf jvf pfsh bf, kf bq. khcW hth kf mjv™r, kf bf jvfƒ Hft. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zmcndtm zfqf svsJ kfv Wiv n§Àfsbv tftbiaw´ } zmcndtm zfqf svsJ kfv Wiv n§Àfsbv tftbiaw´ } zmcndtm zfqf svsJ kfv Wiv n§Àfsbv tftbiaw´ } zmcndtm zfqf svsJ kfv Wiv n§Àfsbv tftb----iftsbv lfdqk¶ slWqf dj iftsbv lfdqk¶ slWqf dj iftsbv lfdqk¶ slWqf dj iftsbv lfdqk¶ slWqf dj ³hL?³hL?³hL?³hL?

…Ùv } zmcndtm zfqf svsJ dwð-iadkiftsbv lfdqk¶ kfsj dlst kfv zfj¶Dlf W ydvsÛ dwð iadkifdtk rsh. nckvfQ kf ³hL bq. zbcv™i bfsm mfÛ mcndtm zfqf svsJ n§Àfsbv zfj¶Dlf W ydvÛ dhbfw jvf …dyk bq mf-hfsiv. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªncnÌD W jcnÌDv …imf skf zfkv-Wqftf W jfmfsvv mk. zfkv-Wqftf


180

(ˆv ifsw hnst) rq sn skfmfv slsr (dhbfmCstA) zfkv tfdosq slsh, bf rq kcdm kfv dbje sKsj kf ÛÁq jvsh. kf bf rstW (z§Àk}is[) kfv dbje sKsj ˆmdbƒ nchfn sisk Kfjsh. i[f§Àsv jfmfv (ˆv ifsw hnst) rq sn (kfv zfÈsbv dIbdj äfvf) skfmfv jfiV icdVsq sItsh, bf rq kfv dbje sKsj dhje lcoGá ifsh.« (hcJfvD 2101, mcndtm 2628bQ)

iaw´ } eºfdIj zfƒb smsb ytf dj uv¢vD. dhswN j'sv dwobAfstv hfdk pJb tft iaw´ } eºfdIj zfƒb smsb ytf dj uv¢vD. dhswN j'sv dwobAfstv hfdk pJb tft iaw´ } eºfdIj zfƒb smsb ytf dj uv¢vD. dhswN j'sv dwobAfstv hfdk pJb tft iaw´ } eºfdIj zfƒb smsb ytf dj uv¢vD. dhswN j'sv dwobAfstv hfdk pJb tft Kfsj ˆhQ ziv dlsj sjfb ofdV bf Kfsj, kJbW dj kf mfbf uv¢vD?Kfsj ˆhQ ziv dlsj sjfb ofdV bf Kfsj, kJbW dj kf mfbf uv¢vD?Kfsj ˆhQ ziv dlsj sjfb ofdV bf Kfsj, kJbW dj kf mfbf uv¢vD?Kfsj ˆhQ ziv dlsj sjfb ofdV bf Kfsj, kJbW dj kf mfbf uv¢vD?

…Ùv } ˆƒ zfƒb njstv dbvfiÙfv ubA, ˆmbdj sJfl yftsjvW dbvfiÙfv ubA. nckvfQ kf mfbA jvf uv¢vD. ofdV sbƒ slsJ rEf{ ˆsn spskW ifsv. nckvfQ dbsuv dlsjv dwobAft-hfdk nhcu bf rWqf ipG§À ifv rWqf ³hL bq. wvDqskv ˆjde hAfij bDdk rt,

FF �2{<�.אg.�2{.�. .�وgKEE ªjfsvf ubA zisvv sjfb iajfv [dk jvf ShL bq. sjfb lc'usbv ubA

i»dkswfLmCtj iv±ivsj [dkoa²À jvfW ShL bq.« (zfrmfl, mfstj, ƒhsb mfufr 2340, 2341bQ)

iaw´ } `LCmifb dbdNÝ' stJf nsÙ¶W zsbsj kf iftb jsv bf. nvjfvDHfsh kf iaw´ } `LCmifb dbdNÝ' stJf nsÙ¶W zsbsj kf iftb jsv bf. nvjfvDHfsh kf iaw´ } `LCmifb dbdNÝ' stJf nsÙ¶W zsbsj kf iftb jsv bf. nvjfvDHfsh kf iaw´ } `LCmifb dbdNÝ' stJf nsÙ¶W zsbsj kf iftb jsv bf. nvjfvDHfsh kf dbdNÝ jvf rst sn dbslGw zmfbA jvfv ubA LCmifqD dj sofbfrofv rsh bf?dbdNÝ jvf rst sn dbslGw zmfbA jvfv ubA LCmifqD dj sofbfrofv rsh bf?dbdNÝ jvf rst sn dbslGw zmfbA jvfv ubA LCmifqD dj sofbfrofv rsh bf?dbdNÝ jvf rst sn dbslGw zmfbA jvfv ubA LCmifqD dj sofbfrofv rsh bf?

…Ùv } sn lcƒHfsh ifiD rsh. wvqD zfƒb zmfbA j'sv LCmifb jvfv ubA. zfv nvjfvD zfƒb W dbslGw zmfbA jvfv ubA. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } dbsuv ufqof sYsV sjfb n©mfdbksj hnsk slWqf dj ƒntfmD zflshv iaw´ } dbsuv ufqof sYsV sjfb n©mfdbksj hnsk slWqf dj ƒntfmD zflshv iaw´ } dbsuv ufqof sYsV sjfb n©mfdbksj hnsk slWqf dj ƒntfmD zflshv iaw´ } dbsuv ufqof sYsV sjfb n©mfdbksj hnsk slWqf dj ƒntfmD zflshv ipGfqHcÙÁ?ipGfqHcÙÁ?ipGfqHcÙÁ?ipGfqHcÙÁ?

…Ùv } dbsuv ufqof sYsV sjfb n©mfdbksj hnsk slWqf ƒntfmD zflshv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq. hvQ zflh rt bsV-nsv hsn ifsw ufqof j'sv slWqf. zfv pfv ubA ufqof sYsV slWqf rsh, kfv …dyk rt, sn ufqofq bf hnf. ƒhsb …mfv ˆv™iƒ jvskb. (hfbD)

iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv siwfhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv siwfhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv siwfhiaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj mcJ j'sv siwfh----ifqJfbf jvf dbsNL ufdb, dj§Â sn dlsj KcKc ifqJfbf jvf dbsNL ufdb, dj§Â sn dlsj KcKc ifqJfbf jvf dbsNL ufdb, dj§Â sn dlsj KcKc ifqJfbf jvf dbsNL ufdb, dj§Â sn dlsj KcKc YcsV sItfW dj dbsNL? dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc sItf dbsNL rWqfv hAfifvef dj bfmfspv YcsV sItfW dj dbsNL? dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc sItf dbsNL rWqfv hAfifvef dj bfmfspv YcsV sItfW dj dbsNL? dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc sItf dbsNL rWqfv hAfifvef dj bfmfspv YcsV sItfW dj dbsNL? dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc sItf dbsNL rWqfv hAfifvef dj bfmfspv msLA nDdmk bq?msLA nDdmk bq?msLA nDdmk bq?msLA nDdmk bq?

…Ùv } zfbfn � hstb, bhD � djhtfv (dlsjv slWqfst) KcKc slJsk sistb. ˆef kf]v iadk Jch HfvD msb rt; ˆmbdj kf]v syrfvfq sn dyrÁ slJf sot. Ist lf]Vfstb ˆhQ dkdb kf dbu rfk äfvf OsN kcst sItstb. kfviv htstb, ªskfmfslv sj… pJb bfmfsp lf]Vfq, kJb sn kfv iadkiftsjv nfsK jfsb jfsb (dIndIn j'sv jKf) hst. zfv kfv iadkiftj kfv W sjhtfv mLA²¿st Kfsjb. nckvfQ skfmfslv sj… spb dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc bf sIst; hvQ kfv hfsm zKhf ilkst sIst. zk}iv dkdb kf]v yflsvv ˆj iaf§À Lsv kfsk KcKc dbs[i jvstb.


181

kfviv dkdb kfv ˆj zQwsj zfv ˆj zQswv nfsK vosV dlsq htstb, djQhf ˆƒv™i jsv.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

ˆ dbsNL rt bfmfspv hAfifsv. dj§Â zfmHfshW dj¶htfv dlsj KcKc YcsV sItsk dbsNL ˆsnsY. dj¶htfv iadk zflh ialwGsbv dbslGw dlsq zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªdj¶htfv dlsj sp jIX sIst, kfv syrfvfq ‰ jIX Kfjf zh²¿fq sn hAdÙÁsj djqfmskv dlb icbv¢dÚk jvf rsh.« (hfppfv, ƒhsb Jcpfƒmfr, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDr kfvoDh 281bQ)

iaw´ } sp bfsm zfk¹iawQnf rq, sn bfm vfJf ³hL bq. kfrst `ƒpXpcÜDb, iaw´ } sp bfsm zfk¹iawQnf rq, sn bfm vfJf ³hL bq. kfrst `ƒpXpcÜDb, iaw´ } sp bfsm zfk¹iawQnf rq, sn bfm vfJf ³hL bq. kfrst `ƒpXpcÜDb, iaw´ } sp bfsm zfk¹iawQnf rq, sn bfm vfJf ³hL bq. kfrst `ƒpXpcÜDb, mcdr…ÜDb, bfdnv¢ÜDb' ƒkAfdl bfm vfJf ³hL dj?mcdr…ÜDb, bfdnv¢ÜDb' ƒkAfdl bfm vfJf ³hL dj?mcdr…ÜDb, bfdnv¢ÜDb' ƒkAfdl bfm vfJf ³hL dj?mcdr…ÜDb, bfdnv¢ÜDb' ƒkAfdl bfm vfJf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } bf, …ÙÁ njt bfm kKf ‰ swaBDv sjfb bfm vfJf ³hL bq, pfsk zfk¹iawQnf rq. mrfbhD � ˆƒ swaBDv bfm ðbst kf idvhkGb j'sv dlskb. (hfbD, û} dn} nrDrfr rflDn bQ 207-216)

iaw´ } stfsjv Hsq nkA sofib jvf zKhf nskAv zitfi jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } stfsjv Hsq nkA sofib jvf zKhf nskAv zitfi jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } stfsjv Hsq nkA sofib jvf zKhf nskAv zitfi jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } stfsjv Hsq nkA sofib jvf zKhf nskAv zitfi jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } stfsj jó slsh---ˆƒ Hsq, ofdt slsh, mfvsh zKhf v¢pD há j'sv slsh-

--ˆƒ Hsq, yfjdv yst pfhfv Hsq zKhf n©mfb W iduwb yst pfWqfv Hsq nkA sofib jvf zKhf nskAv zitfi jvf ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb,

F2g�1-.�.�/�.I��,�. �Wi./�.D�37ل.��2ن/�א��1سWj.I�¹�.%>)3ذ.א�h�,$.�> .�z�/2و��,o.�3P.��/2و��,$.�>�.�ExK� �zKGf{, stfsjv Hq spb sjfb hAdÙÁsj ˆmb sjfb `rj' htsk hfLfoa²À bf jsv, pf

sn susbsY, slsJsY zKhf ðsbsY. (dn} nrDrfr 168bQ) …hflfr ƒhsb n¶fsmk � hstb, `zfmvf vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv jfsY ˆƒ msmG hfƒqfk

jvtfm sp, lc}sJ-ncsJ, zfvfsm W jsó ˆhQ zfmfslv …iv (zbAslvsj) iafLfbA slWqfv zh²¿fq zfmvf kf]v iCBGgzfbcokA jvh. vfóºsbkfv dhv¢sÝ kfv dbje sKsj [mkf sjsV sbWqfv tVfƒ jvh bf; pk[B bf skfmvf (kfv msLA) iajfwA jcIvD slJ, sp hAfifsv skfmfslv dbje zfïfrv i[ sKsj ltDt vsqsY. zfv zfmvf nhGlf nkA jKf hth ˆhQ zfïfrv hAfifsv sjfb db¦lcsjv db¦lfsj Hq jvh bf.' (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

iaw´ } swfbf pfq, ucmzfv dlb nIv jvsk sbƒ.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, ucmzfv dlb nIv jvsk sbƒ.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, ucmzfv dlb nIv jvsk sbƒ.iaw´ } swfbf pfq, ucmzfv dlb nIv jvsk sbƒ.------------ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj?ˆ jKf dj dEj? …Ùv } ucmzfv dlb nIv dbdNÝ rWqfv hAfifsv sjfb nrDr ltDt sbƒ. hvQ

ˆjlf …mfv � ˆjde stfjsj htsk ðbstb, `zfu ucmzfv dlb bf rst zfdm nIsv shv rkfm.' dkdb kfsj htstb, `kcdm shv rW. jfvB ucmzfr nIsv hfLf slq bf.' (hfƒrfj¶D, dn} pqDIfr 219bQ) zhwA zsbsj hstsYb, ucmzfv zfpfb rsq sost uv¢vD YfVf nIv jvf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slw----siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj? …Ùv } smfseƒ bf. spsrkc slw-siam zfk¹siam W Lb-siasmv mskfƒ mfbcsNv


182

iajxdkok zfyvB. nckvfQ sn siam äfvf sj… iawQdnk rsk ifsv bf ˆhQ kf „mfsbv sjfb uv¢vD dudbnW bq. htf hfùtA, slw-siasm mc'dmb-jfsIv njstƒ nmfb. (dn} pqDIfr)

iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv swfWqf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv swfWqf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv swfWqf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv swfWqf dj rfvfm? …Ùv } djYc Icj¶frf dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv swfqfsj mjv™r msb jsvb. dj§Â

mjv™r ˆjde wvqD ùjcm. zfv wvqD sjfb ùjcm iamfB jvsk ltDt tfso. djkfh, ncâfr, ƒumf zKhf ndEj djqfn sKsj sjfb ltDt bf Kfjst kfv ubA sjfb dhLfb dbLGfvB jvf pfsh bf. zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, hAhrfdvj uDhsbv zfyfv-zfyvB, JfWqf-ifb jvf, swfWqf ƒkAfdl nh djYc ³hsLv ipGfqHcÙÁ. pk[B bf kfv zShLkfv sjfb ltDt ifWqf pfq, kk[B kfsj zShL htf pfsh bf. zfv wvDqsk ˆmb sjfb ltDt sbƒ. ianafh-ifqJfbfv …isvW swfWqfsj djqfn jvf pfq bf. iv§Â svfoDv bfmfp iVfv nmq dj¶htfv dlsj if j'sv bfmfp iVsk htf rsqsY. zkˆh hcUf pfq sp, dj¶htf dlsj if j'sv swfWqf rfvfm hf mjv™r bq.

jsKfijKsbv ³hLfShL iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `öoGDq', `shsrwXkD' hf ùfâfkD' stJf hf iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `öoGDq', `shsrwXkD' hf ùfâfkD' stJf hf iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `öoGDq', `shsrwXkD' hf ùfâfkD' stJf hf iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `öoGDq', `shsrwXkD' hf ùfâfkD' stJf hf

htf ³hL dj?htf ³hL dj?htf ³hL dj?htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } dbdlGó sjfb hAdÙÁv ubA ˆmb nf[A hf nfdeGdIsje dlsq ‰ jKf stJf hf

htf ³hL bq. (ƒ…) spsrkc kf ofqhD Jhv, zfv kf zfïfr YfVf zbA sj… ufsb bf. zhwA p]fvf wvDqk jkGxj nbliafå, k]fslv jKf ök§Ã.

iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `mvùm' hf `moICv' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `mvùm' hf `moICv' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `mvùm' hf `moICv' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `mvùm' hf `moICv' stJf hf htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } dbdlGó sjfb hAdÙÁv ubA ˆmb nf[A hf nfdeGdIsje dlsq ‰ jKf stJf hf

htf ³hL bq. ˆ s[sÛ bfm …sïsJv isv `vfdrmfùïfr' hf òfIfvfïfù tfr' htf hf stJf dhsLq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `wrDl' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `wrDl' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `wrDl' stJf hf htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mxk hAdÙÁv bfm …sïsJv zfso `wrDl' stJf hf htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } dbdlGó sjfb hAdÙÁv ubA ˆmb nf[A hf nfdeGdIsje dlsq ‰ jKf stJf hf

htf ³hL bq. (ƒ…) spsrkc kf ofqhD Jhv, zfv kf zfïfr YfVf zbA sj… ufsb bf. zhwA p]fvf wvDqk jkGxj nbliafå, k]fslv jKf ök§Ã.

iaw´ } sofbfrv jfsu iadkhfl jvf rst jfsvf `zfdm öfLDb' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sofbfrv jfsu iadkhfl jvf rst jfsvf `zfdm öfLDb' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sofbfrv jfsu iadkhfl jvf rst jfsvf `zfdm öfLDb' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sofbfrv jfsu iadkhfl jvf rst jfsvf `zfdm öfLDb' htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ˆ ixdKhDsk sjfb mfbcNƒ n©iCBG öfLDb sbƒ. iaskAsjƒ sjfb bf sjfb

ivfLDbkf öDjfv jvsk hfLA. hAdÙÁ-öfLDbkf, dy§Àf-öfLDbkf, hfjX-öfLDbkf, bfvD-öfLDbkf ƒkAfdl tfofmrDb bq. iaskAj mcndtm mrfb zfïfrv ivfLDb softfm. k]fv zfslw-dbsNL iftb jvfv hAfifsv sj…ƒ öfLDb bq. kfYfVf pJb sj… zfïfrv


183

softfmD sKsj YfVf sisk yfq, kJb sn wqkfb zKhf iahxdÙv sJqftJcdwv softfsm idvBk rsq pfq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ifi jfsu nkjG jvst zsbsj hst, `zfïfr [mfwDt'. kfslv ˆmb iaw´ } ifi jfsu nkjG jvst zsbsj hst, `zfïfr [mfwDt'. kfslv ˆmb iaw´ } ifi jfsu nkjG jvst zsbsj hst, `zfïfr [mfwDt'. kfslv ˆmb iaw´ } ifi jfsu nkjG jvst zsbsj hst, `zfïfr [mfwDt'. kfslv ˆmb zfwfhflDv jKf htf ³hL dj?zfwfhflDv jKf htf ³hL dj?zfwfhflDv jKf htf ³hL dj?zfwfhflDv jKf htf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } kfslv ubA ˆmb zfwfhflDv jKf hst ifsi dbdhGyt Kfjf zhwAƒ ³hL bq. spsrkc kfslv ufbf lvjfv sp, mrfb zfïfr spmb mrf [mfwDt, skmdb dkdb jsEfv wfd²Àlfkf. dkdb hstb,

}/»K.2��CK<.�د<��.2��, 7W_.��א�,V�>01א��F�٤٩�E.2ن�1و��C>)7.��.[.א�,D��,�א.]�.�F�٥٠�E}אV��>�2p.��א��u"א� �

zKGf{, zfmfv hf¦lfslvsj hst lfW, `dbÇyq zfdmƒ yvm [mfwDt, ivm lqftc ˆhQ zfmfv wfd²Àƒ rt zdk mmG§Âl wfd²À.' (druXv } 49-50)

R$.א��2ن�1א�/ 7,�2א{�,�I>�.��>��2j>��A 7W_2~�AV�>01 {F�٩٨�Eא� R$.�و.�2ن�1א� 7��mא�� zKGf{, skfmvf susb vfJ, dbÇyq zfïfr wfd²Àlfsb jsEfv ˆhQ dbÇyqƒ zfïfr yvm

[mfwDt, ivm lqftc. (mfdqlfr } 98) nckvfQ k]fv ˆjef ÈBhfyj dlj Lsv sKsj zbA dljef Hcst pfWqf zfslZ …dyk

bq. zfwfv nfsK HqW Kfjf …dyk. (ƒ…) iaw´ } iCBG mc'dmbsj `smZthflD' hst jef[ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iCBG mc'dmbsj `smZthflD' hst jef[ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iCBG mc'dmbsj `smZthflD' hst jef[ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } iCBG mc'dmbsj `smZthflD' hst jef[ jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } pfvf soZBhflD zKhf bjthflD kfvfƒ ndEj „mfblfvsj `smZthflD' hst

jef[ jsv. ksh ˆ jef[sk mc'dmbslv ohG rWqf …dyk. spsrkc smZdtj dhNqnmCr iftb bf jvst sj… mcdÙÁ sisk ifvsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfÎfhr LfdmGjslv iadk dhla™i rfbfv ùjcm jD? zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfÎfhr LfdmGjslv iadk dhla™i rfbfv ùjcm jD? zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfÎfhr LfdmGjslv iadk dhla™i rfbfv ùjcm jD? zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfÎfhr LfdmGjslv iadk dhla™i rfbfv ùjcm jD? …Ùv }- zfïfr W klDq vnCstv zfÎfhr LmGHDv¢ mcndtmsj LsmGv pKfKG zbcok

rWqfv jfvsB dhla™i jvf rfvfm ˆhQ kf mfbcsNv ubA hV dhiÏbj zfyvB. jfvB ˆ jKfv zfwËf Kfsj sp, LmGHDv¢slvsj kfv ‰ zhÎf kfslv zfïfrv l¶Dsbv …iv nciadkdôk Kfjfsj zhÎf jvfv It rsk ifsv. kJb kfslvsj EfÕf-hAÌ jvfv zKGƒ rsh, kfslv snƒ iK W kvDjfsj Efeºf-hAÌ jvf, pfv …iv kfvf iadkdôk. pfsk kfvf ‰ stfsjslv zbcv™i rsh, pfslv n©isjG zfïfr hstb,

z��1-2�/7Wj.�2��/V,P.8�2X.��/->�2�.و��/V,8�/�W@�>$>�/7�,�. .و�>$>a2�I'.2(<�!<�و��/ WN�،,t.� �.��1.e,7/ض,�و.�W@��.�13h��/VWb/��>*�Mi��2_>mk2<�/-��.��,w��/�.<3h��/VWbن/��.�/I3h�.��/�.)�/V,a/��2_2@�/��2N8.��[< ,و/א�/�.a�2g�،.7ن,m3Q/P.8/��.a

.-/�>*3�/u,*7א�,�2@�/V,P12X>)�i2_>mk2<�/�K].�,x ªˆhQ kcdm Wslvsj iaÇb jvst Wvf dbÇyq htsh, zfmvf skf zftfi zfstfybf

W ÛÁDVf-sjZkcj jvdYtfm. ht, `skfmvf dj zfïfr, k]fv dblwGb W vnCtsj dbsq dhla™i jvdYst?' slfN ±Jftsbv syóf jsvf bf, skfmvf skfmfslv „mfb zfbfv iv


184

jfsIv rsq soY.« (nCvf kfWhfr 65-66 zfqfk) …ÙÁ zfqfkde mcbfdIjslv ˆjde sofôDsj t[A j'sv zhkDBG rq. pfvf vnCt �

ˆhQ k]fv nfrfhfhx¦lsj …sÜwA j'sv hstdYt, `zfmvf zfmfslv ‰ jfvDlstv mk zfv jf…sj zdLj siecj, dmKcAj ˆhQ vBHDv¢ sldJdb.' kJb zfïfr kfzftf kfslv uWqfsh ˆƒ zfqfk jqde zhkDBG jsvdYstb.

nckvfQ kfslvsj nfhLfb rWqf …dyk, pfvf rji§¿Dslvsj dbsq --kfvf LmGHDv¢ hst--hAÌ-dhû™i j'sv Kfsj. spsrkc zfïfr kfzftf hstb,

z��/V��3P>)3ذ.א�*.��,و/א�h.7/ن.،�وWb.%/[��.I7/א��,�.*'�.-/I>]��7/א�*<��-.�א,2�/�.*,��7/א�@��2��.-/I>]��ن�1אh2��.¬3h,��7/א�2 2j/2 2,��7/א��3P>b2L/-.،�و.3hذ.א� .�2و/3h�'/7W��2N�/V��,DنQ.*��.�.8.I��>B±,Z��D�1,و/ن.،�و.3hذ.א�אj/ <V��3P,�א/D

��3 ��_Wb�7/א�*<��-.�א��,�.*'�.-/I>]��2��.7/م.�אL�،.-/�>�>L��.0�/V3P/��2 7W/א��.��>�/ W��.*.7/ن.،�و¶�k.[��2��.*�, �_Wb�א�.�K7,r�/ .D�،.و/ن,�W�/�.I�>�B2 .אpא�.� 7W/ن.7Wb.%/[.I/ن.،��..�_.I7/א�,�2@x

ªlc®jxkjfvDvf mcdmbslv …irfn jvk ˆhQ pJb kfslv dbje dlsq spk, kJb hÛÁlxdósk ƒwfvf jvk. Wvf pJb Wslv zfibusbv dbje dIsv zfnk kJb …{Icï rsq dIvk ˆhQ pJb Wslv slJk, kJb htk, `dbÇyq Wvfƒ iKëó.' Wslvsj skf kfslv kÙ¶fhLfqj jsv ifEfsbf rqdb. zfu dhÇhfnD (mcdmb)oB …irfn jvsY nkA iakAfJAfbjfvD (jfsIv) ltsj, ncndÏk zfnb rsk Wslvsj zhstfjb j'sv. jfsIvvf kfslv jxkjfspGv iadkIt sit skf?« (nCvf mck¶fIdIIDb/29-36zfqfk)

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- ˆj mdrtfv zHAfn sp, sn kfv n§Àfbslvsj zdHwfi W ofdtm¦l j'sv ˆj mdrtfv zHAfn sp, sn kfv n§Àfbslvsj zdHwfi W ofdtm¦l j'sv ˆj mdrtfv zHAfn sp, sn kfv n§Àfbslvsj zdHwfi W ofdtm¦l j'sv ˆj mdrtfv zHAfn sp, sn kfv n§Àfbslvsj zdHwfi W ofdtm¦l j'sv Kfsj. jJsbf hKfsj. jJsbf hKfsj. jJsbf hKfsj. jJsbf hf kfslvsj iaskAj sYfe hV slfsN jKf äfvf, jJsbf hf iarfv j'sv f kfslvsj iaskAj sYfe hV slfsN jKf äfvf, jJsbf hf iarfv j'sv f kfslvsj iaskAj sYfe hV slfsN jKf äfvf, jJsbf hf iarfv j'sv f kfslvsj iaskAj sYfe hV slfsN jKf äfvf, jJsbf hf iarfv j'sv jó slq. ˆƒ zHAfn sKsj dIsv zfnsk zfdm kfsj ˆjfdLjhfv …islw dlsqdY. jó slq. ˆƒ zHAfn sKsj dIsv zfnsk zfdm kfsj ˆjfdLjhfv …islw dlsqdY. jó slq. ˆƒ zHAfn sKsj dIsv zfnsk zfdm kfsj ˆjfdLjhfv …islw dlsqdY. jó slq. ˆƒ zHAfn sKsj dIsv zfnsk zfdm kfsj ˆjfdLjhfv …islw dlsqdY. dj§Â sn …Ùsv hstsY, `kcdmƒ Wslv ±iLGf hfVfst zKy Wvf jk lcó.' swsN It dj§Â sn …Ùsv hstsY, `kcdmƒ Wslv ±iLGf hfVfst zKy Wvf jk lcó.' swsN It dj§Â sn …Ùsv hstsY, `kcdmƒ Wslv ±iLGf hfVfst zKy Wvf jk lcó.' swsN It dj§Â sn …Ùsv hstsY, `kcdmƒ Wslv ±iLGf hfVfst zKy Wvf jk lcó.' swsN It ˆƒ l]fVft sp, sYstvf kfsj zhÎf j'sv kfv jKf sbrfkƒ zoafrA ˆƒ l]fVft sp, sYstvf kfsj zhÎf j'sv kfv jKf sbrfkƒ zoafrA ˆƒ l]fVft sp, sYstvf kfsj zhÎf j'sv kfv jKf sbrfkƒ zoafrA ˆƒ l]fVft sp, sYstvf kfsj zhÎf j'sv kfv jKf sbrfkƒ zoafrA jvsk tfot. jvsk tfot. jvsk tfot. jvsk tfot. kfvf hcsU dbt sp, swN idvBfm skf ofdt W iarfv.kfvf hcsU dbt sp, swN idvBfm skf ofdt W iarfv.kfvf hcsU dbt sp, swN idvBfm skf ofdt W iarfv.kfvf hcsU dbt sp, swN idvBfm skf ofdt W iarfv.

ˆƒ ²ÃDv hAfifsv zfmfv HCdmjf jD rsk ifsv? ˆ dhNsq dh²ÀfdvkHfsh l¶Dsbv ˆƒ ²ÃDv hAfifsv zfmfv HCdmjf jD rsk ifsv? ˆ dhNsq dh²ÀfdvkHfsh l¶Dsbv ˆƒ ²ÃDv hAfifsv zfmfv HCdmjf jD rsk ifsv? ˆ dhNsq dh²ÀfdvkHfsh l¶Dsbv ˆƒ ²ÃDv hAfifsv zfmfv HCdmjf jD rsk ifsv? ˆ dhNsq dh²ÀfdvkHfsh l¶Dsbv dbslGw jD? pfsk sn …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. zfdm dj kfsj kftfj dlsq lCsv nsv dbslGw jD? pfsk sn …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. zfdm dj kfsj kftfj dlsq lCsv nsv dbslGw jD? pfsk sn …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. zfdm dj kfsj kftfj dlsq lCsv nsv dbslGw jD? pfsk sn …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. zfdm dj kfsj kftfj dlsq lCsv nsv pfh ˆhQ n§Àfbvf kfv nsÌ Kfjsh? zKhf zfdm jD jvh?pfh ˆhQ n§Àfbvf kfv nsÌ Kfjsh? zKhf zfdm jD jvh?pfh ˆhQ n§Àfbvf kfv nsÌ Kfjsh? zKhf zfdm jD jvh?pfh ˆhQ n§Àfbvf kfv nsÌ Kfjsh? zKhf zfdm jD jvh?

…Ùv } sYst-smsqslvsj zdHn©ifk jvf zbAkm jfhDvfr sofbfr; zbcv™i zbAfbAslvsjW zdHwfi jvf, pfvf ˆv …ipcÙÁ bq. bhD � rsk wcÝHfsh iamfdBk sp, dkdb hstb, ªmc'dmbsj zdHwfi jvf kfsj rkAf jvfv nmfb.«

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzdHn©ifkjfvDvf djqfmskv dlb nf[D W ncifdvwjfvD rsk ifvsh bf.«

nckvfQ ‰ mdrtfv kWhf jvf Wqfsuh ˆhQ sYst-smsqslvsj ofdt-m¦l jvf sKsj kfv duHsj drIfpk jvf zfhdwAj. kfslv ubA n{iK-iafdå W nQswfLsbv


185

…sÜswA zdLj zdLj lczf jvf kfv is[ dhsLq. zfv sr oxrn¶fmD! skfmfv ubA dhsLq, ²ÃDsj nhGlf bnDrk jvf W n§Àfbslvsj

zdHwfi jvf sKsj kfsj nfhLfb jvf. pdl bnDrk tfHlfqj bf rq, ksh dhd¤Yâkf (jKf bf htf, wpAfkAfo jvf ƒkAfdl) zhtìb jvsh---snƒ dhd¤Yâkf hV SLspGv nfsK W nWqfshv zfwf svsJ zhtìb jvsh; pf kfsk Itlfqj hst dhÇhfn jvsh. zfv kftfj slWqfsk zhwAƒ kfVfùVf jvsh bf. (ƒhf)

iaw } jf…sj ifijfsu hfLf dlsk sost kfv dj `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW' htf ³hL?iaw } jf…sj ifijfsu hfLf dlsk sost kfv dj `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW' htf ³hL?iaw } jf…sj ifijfsu hfLf dlsk sost kfv dj `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW' htf ³hL?iaw } jf…sj ifijfsu hfLf dlsk sost kfv dj `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW' htf ³hL? …Ùv } jf…sj ifijfsu hfLf dlsk sost hf kfv zbAfsq iadkhfl jvsk sost

iadkhfljfvDsj `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW', hf `êf zfmfv hAdÙÁok hAfifv' ƒkAfdl hst zhÎf jvf …dyk bq. spsrkc kfv uhfsh htf pfq sp, `zfmvf isvv yvjfq skt dlskW zfdló rsqdY. mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf dlsk dbslGw dlsqsYb. nckvfQ êf zfmfslvW hAdÙÁok hAfifv.' (ƒ…)

iaw´ } `hs¦l mfkvm' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `hs¦l mfkvm' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `hs¦l mfkvm' htf ³hL dj?iaw´ } `hs¦l mfkvm' htf ³hL dj? …Ùv } `hs¦l mfkvm' mfsb (slw) mfkfsj h¦lbf jdv hf iaBfm jdv. h¦lbf hf

hs¦loD mfsb hf¦lfv jfu hf ƒhflk W lfnk¶ jvf. mcndtm ˆjmfÛ zfïfrv lfn rq, sn sjht k]fvƒ lfnk¶ jsv. nckvfQ kfv ubA zbA jfsvfv hs¦loD hf lfnk¶ jvfv sOfNBf dlsk ifsv bf. sn sOfNBf jsv,

��R$<�و.*.�.��C>aو.*.%/�.��.�و.,��,3h�C>a2��.&�C>bن1{>��K�. �.�>�2��.��F�١٦٢�E2g�2TI3��.��,$��2א�2T>�.]>).و�,s/�>*W��.��م��7 �F�١٦٣�E}א��,�/ <�<�.��2و1ل,�و.�2pא� �

zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ zfmfv bfmfp, zfmfv …ifnbf (jcvhfbD), zfmfv uDhb W zfmfv mvB, dhÇh-uoskv iadkiftj zfïfrvƒ ubA. kf]v sjfb zQwD sbƒ ˆhQ zfdm ˆ nìsáƒ zfdló rsqdY. zfv zfk¹nmiGBjfvD (mcndtm)slv msLA zfdmƒ iaKm. (‚bX‚m } 162-163)

iaw´ } `sifVf jift', `jifst dYt', `jifstv stJf' hf `jift Jfvfi' ƒkAfdl iaw´ } `sifVf jift', `jifst dYt', `jifstv stJf' hf `jift Jfvfi' ƒkAfdl iaw´ } `sifVf jift', `jifst dYt', `jifstv stJf' hf `jift Jfvfi' ƒkAfdl iaw´ } `sifVf jift', `jifst dYt', `jifstv stJf' hf `jift Jfvfi' ƒkAfdl htf ³hL dj? HfoA dj jifst stJf rq?htf ³hL dj? HfoA dj jifst stJf rq?htf ³hL dj? HfoA dj jifst stJf rq?htf ³hL dj? HfoA dj jifst stJf rq?

…Ùv } iaskAsjv HfoA stJf zfsY `tWsr mfrICp'-ˆ. snefƒ rt mCt HfoAdtdi. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}�.*�.��.&2��->*�Mi.�>�x*�C>L�32 /ضX�و.��2א�C>L�/VWb>�W_2��3h��C�>L��M��.8>@��-�K*��3 �/2N2ن��.D2�.�/1 ��2ذ.�<3h�2Tن�1.��>$ ��AF>�.I{F�٢٢�Eא� 7��I�"א� �

zKGf{, ixdKhDsk zKhf hAdÙÁokHfsh skfmfslv …iv sp dhipGq zfsn, zfmfv kf nQOdek jvfv iCshGƒ kf dtdihÝ Kfsj, dbÇyq zfïfrv is[ kf Jchƒ nru. (rflDl } 22)

dj§Â uDhsbv kInDtD HfoA stJf rq mfsqv sise. vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªskfmfslv ˆj usbv nxdóv …iflfb mfsqv osHG ydïw dlb pfh{ hDspGv zfjfsv Kfsj.


186

zk}iv kf zbcv™iHfsh ydïw dlsb umfehÝ vÙÁdisàv v™i sbq. icbvfq kla™i ydïw dlsb sofsñv ecjvfq v™if§Àdvk rq. zk}iv kfv dbje dIdvñf ifEfsbf rq. nckvfQ kfv mfsU `v™r' ²¿fib jvf rq ˆhQ yfvde jKf stJfv zfslw slWqf rq; kfv v¢pD, mxkcA, zfmt ˆhQ ifdiô bf icBAhfb rsh, kf stJf rq. snƒ nÙfv wiK, dpdb YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ! (us¦mv iv) skfmfslv ˆj hAdÙÁ ufâfkhfnDslv mk jfu-jmG jvsk Kfsj ˆhQ kfv W ufâfskv mfsU mfÛ ˆj rfk kIf{ sKsj pfq. ˆmkfh²¿fq kfv (HfsoAv) dtJb ˆdosq zfsn ˆhQ sn ufrfâfmDslv mk zfmt jvsk tfso; Ist sn ufrfâfsm iashw jsv. zfv skfmfslv zbA ˆj hAdÙÁ iaKsm ufrfâfmDslv mk zfmt jsv ˆhQ kfv W ufrfâfsmv mfsU mfÛ ˆj rfk kIf{ Kfsj. ˆmkfh²¿fq kfv (HfsoAv) dtJb ˆdosq zfsn. kJb sn ufâfkDslv mk dÛÁqfjmG zfvý jsv; idvBdksk sn ufâfsk iashw jsv.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

dj§Â stJf rq sjfKfq? sn jKf zbA hBGbfq idv°jfv jvf rsqsY. mrfbhD � hstsYb,

Fذאhن�א!�� אد�� ¼��i��{��אp ��0م��* ��N��Tل��*�W��I�� @م��ذ��?�؟��C[j�L�!א�o�*�،�Vr7ل�jI�W��I�� Cjم��o�*�،�Vr�t8bIא!��C[j�L؟��)�$��*�7Dق�g��80�ibא��Pb�IKE� �

zKGf{, zfïfr pJb sjfb (mfbh) iafB nxdó jvfv ƒ¤Yf jsvb, kJb mfkxosHG dbpcÙÁ dIdvwXkf zfvu jsvb, `sr iaHc! icv¢N, bf ²ÃD?' nckvfQ zfïfr dbu Ifqnftf hrft jsvb. zk}iv hstb, `sr iaHc! lcHGfoAhfb, bf snZHfoAhfb?' nckvfQ zfïfr dbu Ifqnftf hrft jsvb. zk}iv kfv lcƒ syfsJv mfUJfsb kf dtsJ slb, pfv sn n©mcJDb rsh; ˆmbdj snƒ mcnDhkW dtsJ slWqf rq, pf kfsj dj½ó jvsh. (ƒhsb drêfb 6178, zfhC qAf'tf 5775bQ, mfumf…p pfWqfsql 7/112)

htf hfùtA, lcƒ syfsJv mfUJfsb hf jifst HfoA stJfv jKf rflDsn vsqsY. kfƒ `jifst dYt', `jifstv stJf' hf `jift Jfvfi' ƒkAfdl htf lCNBDq bq. ksh HfoA hf jiftsj ofdt slWqf ³hL bq. spmb `sifVf jift, dbôcv dbqdk' ƒkAfdl htf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv sjfb Ifqnftfv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo zfbf sjfbX swaBDv ifi?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv sjfb Ifqnftfv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo zfbf sjfbX swaBDv ifi?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv sjfb Ifqnftfv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo zfbf sjfbX swaBDv ifi?iaw´ } mrfb zfïfrv sjfb Ifqnftfv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo zfbf sjfbX swaBDv ifi? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfr ƒ¤Yfmq hflwf. dkdb pf ƒ¤Yf Ifqnftf jsvb. hf¦lfv ubA sp

Ifqnftf jsvb, kf kfv ubA mÌtmq. k]fv sjfb Ifqnftfsk pctcm hf zbAfq Kfsj bf. dkdb zfmfsj ovDh ˆhQ zfibfsj LbD hfdbsqsYb---êf k]fv shƒbnfID bq. dkdb zfibfv sYstsj nc²¿-hdtô svsJsYb ˆhQ zfmfv sYstsj dhjtfÌ hfdbsqsYb---êf k]fv Ifqnftfq zbAfq bq. jfvB k]fv jfsY zfmfslv sjfb zdLjfv sbƒ, sjfb iafiA sbƒ---pf bf ifWqfv Ist zfmvf k]fv dhv¢sÝ sjfb zdHspfo zfbsk ifdv. dkdb ƒ¤Yf jvst zfibfsj blGmfv jDeW hfbfsk ifvskb, kfsk dj zfibfv sjfb iadkhfl


187

ytk? j[sbf bf. nckvfQ k]fv sjfb Ifqnftfv dhv¢sÝ zdHspfo kcst sp kf `zbAfq' hst zdHdrk jvsh, sn jfsIv rsq pfsh. (ƒ…)

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �.�b,%>��.t�j<$<�و.EI3�.��.7,D,�א�%<�.��<{,*�2g�,VWb/%.I�,$R ��א��F�٤١�E}و.א� 7��

zKGf{, zfïfr zfslw jsvb. kf]v zfslswv nmfstfybf (icbdhGshybf) jvfv sj… sbƒ ˆhQ dkdb drnfh oarsB k{iv. (vf'l } 41)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ,��.�2X/�,I��1ل,��2{ .�_.I�/V,D.7ن.�وW�2X/�,I{F�٢٣�E� 7��B��pא� �

zKGf{, dkdb pf jsvb, sn dhNsq k]fsj iaw´ jvf rsh bf; hvQ Wslvsjƒ iaw´ jvf rsh. (‚dìqf } 23)

iaw´ } lfdV vfJsk htst hf zbA n{jfsuv …islw dlst zsbsj hst, `kfj¶Wqf iaw´ } lfdV vfJsk htst hf zbA n{jfsuv …islw dlst zsbsj hst, `kfj¶Wqf iaw´ } lfdV vfJsk htst hf zbA n{jfsuv …islw dlst zsbsj hst, `kfj¶Wqf iaw´ } lfdV vfJsk htst hf zbA n{jfsuv …islw dlst zsbsj hst, `kfj¶Wqf hcsj.' ˆ jKf hst n{jfu sKsj diYt jfef dj dEj?hcsj.' ˆ jKf hst n{jfu sKsj diYt jfef dj dEj?hcsj.' ˆ jKf hst n{jfu sKsj diYt jfef dj dEj?hcsj.' ˆ jKf hst n{jfu sKsj diYt jfef dj dEj?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ dEj bq. mrfbhD � dbu hcsjv iadk ƒdÌk j'sv zhwAƒ hstsYb, `kfj¶Wqf ˆJfsb.' dj§Â kf ˆ jKfv ltDt bq sp, hfdrAj zfmt uv¢vD bq. kfYfVf r™lsq kfj¶Wqf Kfjst hfdrAj slsr W zfmst kfv hdr}iajfw zhwAƒ Oesh. spsrkc vnCt � hstsYb, ª||||slsrv msLA ˆjde mfQndià vsqsY; pJb kf nc²¿ Kfsj, kJb sofef slrefƒ nc²¿ rsq Kfsj. zfv pJb kf Jfvfi rsq pfq, kJb sofef slrefƒ Jfvfi rsq pfq. swfb! kf rt r™{di× (z§Àv).« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } háciaw´ } háciaw´ } háciaw´ } hác----hfáhslv nfsK mufjhfáhslv nfsK mufjhfáhslv nfsK mufjhfáhslv nfsK mufj----EfÕf hf vdnjkf jvf ³hL dj?EfÕf hf vdnjkf jvf ³hL dj?EfÕf hf vdnjkf jvf ³hL dj?EfÕf hf vdnjkf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } vdnjkf pdl hf²Àh W nkA jKfv mfLAsm rq ˆhQ kfsk zw½Dtkf bf Kfsj,

kfrst lCNBDq bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � ˆmb vdnjkf jsvsYb. spmb, zfhc …mfƒv bfmj ˆj dwwcv sJtbf ifJD (bcofƒv) mfvf sost sn lc}dJk rq. kf slsJ dkdb kfsj sJfw jvfv ubA mõvf jsv htstb, `ˆƒ sp …mfƒv! jD jsvsY bcofƒv?« (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 4884bQ)

ˆjlf ˆj hAdÙÁ k]fv dbje nWqfvD …]e yfƒst dkdb htstb, ªskfmfsj ˆjde …]ebDv hf¤yf slh.« stfjde htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! hf¤yf dbsq jD jvh?' dkdb htstb, ª…]ebD YfVf dj …]e zfv sj… u¦m slq?« (zKGf{ nh …]eƒ skf kfv mfsqv hf¤yf.) (zfhclf†l, dkvdmpD, dmwjfk 4886bQ)

ˆjlf ˆj hxÝf ˆsn htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfidb lczf j'sv dlb pfsk zfïfr zfmfsj ufâfsk iashw jvfb.' dkdb mõvf j'sv htstb, `hxÝfvf ufâfsk iashw jvsh bf.« kf wcsb hxÝf j]flsk j]flsk ia²¿fb jvt. dkdb nfrfhfslvsj htstb, ªWsj hst lfW sp, hxÝfh²¿fq W ufâfsk pfsh bf.« (hvQ sn pchkD rsq pfsh.) (wfmfsqtck dkvdmpD, vfpDb, ofqfkct mfvfm, dmwjfk 4888bQ)

i[f§Àsv dmKAf jKf hfdbsq hst rfnA-vdnjkf jvf rfvfm. vnCt � hstsYb,


188

ªnhGbfw snƒ hAdÙÁv, sp stfjsj rfnfhfv …sÜswA dmKAf hst. kfv ubA nhGbfw, kfv ubA nhGbfw.« (nrDùt ufsm' 7013bQ)

iaw´ } …irfnYst dmKAf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } …irfnYst dmKAf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } …irfnYst dmKAf htf dj ³hL?iaw´ } …irfnYst dmKAf htf dj ³hL? …Ùv } dmKAf htf ³hL bq. dmKAf htst jfhDvf sofbfr rq. vnCt � hstsYb,

ªdbÇyq nkAhfdlkf icsBAv iK slJfq. zfv icBA ufâfskv dlsj iK dbslGwbf jsv. zfv mfbcN nkA jKf htsk Kfsj, swN ipG§À zfïfrv dbje kfsj `mrfnkAhflD' v™si dtdihÝ jvf rq. zfv db}ns¦lsr dmKAfhfdlkf dbtGÏkf W ififyfsvv dlsj dbsq pfq. zfv ififyfv ufrfâfsmv dlsj dbsq pfq. zfv mfbcN dmKAf htsk Kfsj, swN ipG§À zfïfrv dbje kfsj `mrfdmKAfhflD' v™si dtdihÝ jvf rq. (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

…irfnYstW dmKAf htf ³hL bq. zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªzfdm snƒ hAdÙÁv ubA ˆjde ufâfskv ifw¶Gslsw, ˆjde ufâfskv mLAHfso ˆhQ ziv zfv ˆjde ufâfskv …idvHfso oxsrv ufdmb rd¤Y; sp hAdÙÁ nkAfwaqD rWqf nsÙ¶W kjG idvrfv jsv, …irfnYst rstW dmKAf jKf huGb jsv, zfv dbu ydvÛsj nc¦lv jsv.« (hfpXpfv, k¶fhfvfbD, nrDr kfvoDh 134bQ)

jf…sj rfnfhfv …sÜswAW sjZkcj j'sv dmKAf htf ³hL bq. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªnhGbfw snƒ hAdÙÁv, sp stfjsj rfnfhfv …sÜswA dmKAf hst. kfv ubA nhGbfw, kfv ubA nhGbfw.« (nrDùt ufsm' 7013bQ)

dwðslvsj sHftfhfv ubAW dmKAf htf ³hL bq. zfècïfr dhb zfsmv � hstb, `vnCtcïfr � ˆjlf zfmfslv hfdVsk ˆstb.

zfdm kJb dwwc dYtfm. ˆmkfh²¿fq zfdm sJtfv ubA hfdVv hfƒsv shv rsk pfd¤Ytfm. kf slsJ zfmfv mf zfmfv …sÜswA htstb, `zfècïfr! (hfƒsv spsqf bf, zfmfv dbje) ˆn, skfmfsj ˆjde muf slh. ˆ jKf wcsb bhD � htstb, ªkcdm Wsj jD slsh ƒ¤Yf jsvY?' mf htstb, `sJucv.' kJb vnCt � htstb, ªsusb vfJ, pdl kcdm Wsj djYc bf lfW, kfrst skfmfv …iv ˆjde dmKAf stJf rsh.« (zfhC lf†l 4991, dntdntfr nrDrfr 748bQ)

ksh dkb s[sÛ iasqfusb dmKAf htf ³hL. …s©m jctncm dhs§À …j¶hfr (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, zfdm vfnCtcïfr �-sj htsk ðsbdY, ª‰ hAdÙÁ dmKAfhflD bq, sp mfbcsNv msLA nßfh ²¿fib jvfv ubA (hfdbsq) Hft jKf si]ZsY slq zKhf Hft jKf hst. (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mcndtsmv ˆj hBGbfq hdLGk zfjfsv zfsY, …s©m jctncm (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, `zfdm bhD �-sj sjhtmfÛ dkb zh²¿fq dmKAf htfv zbcmdk dlsk ðsbdY } pcsÝv hAfifsv, stfsjv msLA zfsifn-mDmfQnf jvfv nmq ˆhQ öfmD-²ÃDv iv±isvv (siam) zftfi-zfstfybfq.'

iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `pfv iDv sbƒ, kfv iDv wqkfb.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `pfv iDv sbƒ, kfv iDv wqkfb.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `pfv iDv sbƒ, kfv iDv wqkfb.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `pfv iDv sbƒ, kfv iDv wqkfb.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?


189

…Ùv } jKfde dEj. jfvB dbsu dbsu ndEj iK ifWqfv syóf jvst ëókfƒ öfHfdhj. ksh iDv mfsb W²Àfl. iDv mfsb dhlzfkD mcdwGl bq, iaydtk kvDjfv sjfb nCIDi§¿D bq. spmb W²Àfl sjht ˆjef Lvfƒ hfÒbDq bq. dw[fKGD mcndtsmv …dyk, p]fsj rji§¿D zdHÎ zfstm slJsh, k]fsjƒ W²Àfl hst oBA jvsh. spsrkc mcndtm sjfb hAdÙÁ slsJ rj sysb bf, hvQ rj slsJ hAdÙÁ sysb. nckvfQ sp iDv hf W²Àfl iDvfsb-iDv W …²Àfpct zfnfdkpfr bhD mcrf©mfl �-ˆv zbcnfvD bq, k]fsj dbsuv iDv hf W²Àfl hfbfsbf ³hL bq. i[f§Àsv dpdbƒ jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv zbcnfvD, dkdbƒ mcndtsmv W²Àfl rWqfv spfoA. zkˆh iaskAj rji§¿D zfstmƒ mcndtsmv W²Àfl. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

.�7W�2X/��2Lא{ /D2��3�@K]3ن�א�h�/V,8�W@�2g�.7,�2ن /�.a{F�٤٣�E��Bא��%`��7 p٧،�א� �zKGf{, skfmvf pdl bf ufb, kfrst ÎfbDslvsj duÎfnf jv. (bfrXt } 43,

‚dìqf } 7) }��.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��7א�'*.�,��7א�א��,��><2��.$��R �3��2Lن�*<��VWb/�א2p*/��3و.�Wو/�<��Cא��7��,�1ل.�و.�2><��,��7א�א�

/V,8/�.ز�.�.a�C>L��MB/C�.��,oوx��2,دL��2�3h��>$�R �א±y<��3و.א��.�7/م��3(<�� Z,a��>$�R/*<�,�7ن.��@3h��/V,8��Wن�و.א��7�,�1ل��3א�2T>�.ذ�A�/�.y�,-.�/02�.��وI3وX.a{F�٥٩�E� �

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! pdl skfmvf zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfn jv, kfrst skfmvf zfïfrv zbcok rW, vnCt W skfmfslv sbkxhoG (W …tfmf)slv zbcok rW. zfv pdl sjfb dhNsq skfmfslv msLA mksHl Ose, kfrst sn dhNqsj zfïfr W vnCstv dlsj dIdvsq lfW. ˆdeƒ rt …Ùm ˆhQ idvBfsm iajxókv. (dbnf } 59)

t[BDq sp, mrfb zfïfr zfmfslvsj sjfb dbdlGó iDv hf W²Àfl Lvsk dbslGw slbdb. htf hfùtA, dhlzfkDslv …ÙÁ jKf hst kKfjdKk `iDv Lvf'v jfsu mfbcNsj …äcÝ jvf dhëfd§À YfVf djYc bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } sp hst, `ƒntfm bfvDv iadk zbAfq jsvsY, kfv pKfKG rj ialfb jsvdb' iaw´ } sp hst, `ƒntfm bfvDv iadk zbAfq jsvsY, kfv pKfKG rj ialfb jsvdb' iaw´ } sp hst, `ƒntfm bfvDv iadk zbAfq jsvsY, kfv pKfKG rj ialfb jsvdb' iaw´ } sp hst, `ƒntfm bfvDv iadk zbAfq jsvsY, kfv pKfKG rj ialfb jsvdb' kfv dhLfb jD?kfv dhLfb jD?kfv dhLfb jD?kfv dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } sp ˆ jKf hst snƒ zdhshyj pfstm. spsrkc ƒntfm nhGs[sÛ bfvDsj icv¢sNv nmfbfdLjfv lfb bf jvstW kfsj kfv pKfKG zdLjfv ialfb jsvsY. nckvfQ iaskAsjv dbu dbu zdLjfv dbsq n§Âó rWqf …dyk. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g.8.�.�71/א�و.a��.*�. 1[2L�,$R �/].VWb/�(<$<�א�.)��2 .��/��.�ل�3(.K� ��At�>��.��1�K*��,7אא@8.��.�B�.�K� �<��Atو.�<.��1�K*��.-/.��.8@7א��אW�2X�/و.א��.$�R <$<��*<�-��א�/[�2L�13نh��.$�R ��K@��2ن.��א� �Wb>)��MB/C�.��f��> .�{F�٣٢�E� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, pf dlsq zfïfr skfmfslv jf…sjW jfsvfv …iv swaôk¶ lfb jsvsYb, skfmvf kfv tftnf jsvf bf. icv¢NoB pf zuGb jsv, kf kfslv iafiA zQw ˆhQ


190

bfvDoB pf zuGb jsv, kf kfslv iafiA zQw. skfmvf zfïfrv jfsY k]fv zbcoar iafKGbf jv. dbÇyq zfïfr nhGdhNsq nhGÎ. (dbnf } 32)

� <�2g�,Vא� 3h�.$Rن1{.I�.א��1س��f�/�.��1->b2�.א��1س.�و�/V,P.�W_� <�,7ن.��2.I{F�٤٤�E� 7��=7I� �zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr mfbcsNv iadk sjfb pctcm jsvb bf, iv§Â mfbcN dbsuvfƒ

dbsuslv iadk pctcm jsv Kfsj. (ƒ…bcn } 44) nxdójkGf nxdóv iadk sjfb zbAfq jsvb bf. ƒntfm jfsvf iadk zdhyfv jsv bf.

zhwA sjfb sjfb shzfmt mcndtm sn zbAfq jvsk ifsv. zfv sjfb mcndtsmv zbAfq ƒntfsmv zbAfq bq. htf hùtA, …ÙÁ jKf sjfb mcndtm htst sn ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfsh.

iaw´ } pfvf hst `hAdHyfvDsj ifKv YcsV mfvst, syfsvv rfk jfest mfbhfdLjfv iaw´ } pfvf hst `hAdHyfvDsj ifKv YcsV mfvst, syfsvv rfk jfest mfbhfdLjfv iaw´ } pfvf hst `hAdHyfvDsj ifKv YcsV mfvst, syfsvv rfk jfest mfbhfdLjfv iaw´ } pfvf hst `hAdHyfvDsj ifKv YcsV mfvst, syfsvv rfk jfest mfbhfdLjfv tQOb rq', kfslv ˆmb hÙÁhA dj dEj?tQOb rq', kfslv ˆmb hÙÁhA dj dEj?tQOb rq', kfslv ˆmb hÙÁhA dj dEj?tQOb rq', kfslv ˆmb hÙÁhA dj dEj?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ dEj bq. ˆmb zivfLD mfbhsj sj zdLjfv dlsq svsJsY? pfvf ˆ jKf hst, kfvf dj mfbcN Jcb jsv bf? kfvf dj jfsvf I]fdn slq bf? zfnst kfslv jfsY ‰ swaBDv zivfL hV bq, hvQ kfslv jfsY hAdHyfv sjfb zivfLƒ bq. zfv zfïfrv dhLfb skf kfvf mfsbƒ bf.

mfbshv nxdójkGf mrfb zfïfr. djYc zivfsLv Ist dkdbƒ kfslv mfbhfdLjfv dYdbsq sbWqfv dhLfb dlsqsYb. spsrkc kfvfƒ zivfL j'sv iaKsm mfbdhLjfv tQOb jsvsY. dbÇyq mrfb zfïfr pfstm bb.

2 V,D�.�/�2/�و.*.�{��->b2�.7א�و,�2@�,V,D�.�>�>��א�{F�٧٦�E� 7��yQא�� zKGf{, zfdm Wslv iadk zbAfq jdvdb, dj§Â Wvf dbsuvfƒ dbsuslv iadk zbAfq

jsvsY. (pcJv¢I } 76) }/-.*�. >�.��f%>��.&�>$>�_.�> 2L�/-.*.و�B�.�2��.P/�2 .�2L��.*.�2وTx). م�� 2�>)� ��>��>.�{F�٤٦�E�� 7��J �L� �

zKGf{, sp n{jfu jsv, sn dbsuv jtAfsBv ubAƒ kf jsv ˆhQ sj… m¦l jfu jvst kfv iadkIt sn dbsuƒ sHfo jvsh. zfv skfmfv iadkiftj k]fv lfnslv iadk sjfb pctcm jsvb bf. (rf-mDm nfulfr } 46)

…ÙÁ jKf sjfb mcndtm htst sn ƒntfm sKsj Jfdvu rsq pfsh. iaw´ } jf…sj `zfïfrv JtDIf' htf ufsqp dj?iaw´ } jf…sj `zfïfrv JtDIf' htf ufsqp dj?iaw´ } jf…sj `zfïfrv JtDIf' htf ufsqp dj?iaw´ } jf…sj `zfïfrv JtDIf' htf ufsqp dj? …Ùv } jf…sj `zfïfrv JtDIf' htf ufsqp bq. mfbcN zfïfrv JtDIf rsk ifsv

bf. hvQ zfïfrƒ mfbcsNv `JtDIf' rsk ifsvb; spmb nIsvv lczfsk zfmvf hst Kfdj, `zf§Àfn n¶fdrhc dInXnfIfv ztJftDIfkc dIt zfrXt.' ˆjlf zfhC hfjXv dnÜDj �-sj `zfïfrv JtDIf htf rst, dkdb hstdYstb, `zfdm zfïfrv JtDIf bƒ. hvQ zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv JtDIf. (hfbD dn} pqDIfr 85bQ)

iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `bfmfp isV jD rsh? bfmfp isV sj hVstfj rsqsY?' ˆ iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `bfmfp isV jD rsh? bfmfp isV sj hVstfj rsqsY?' ˆ iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `bfmfp isV jD rsh? bfmfp isV sj hVstfj rsqsY?' ˆ iaw´ } zsbsj hst, `bfmfp isV jD rsh? bfmfp isV sj hVstfj rsqsY?' ˆ


191

jKf dj dEj?jKf dj dEj?jKf dj dEj?jKf dj dEj? …Ùv } ˆ jKf lcdbqflfvD lxdóHdÌv Itwa¢dk. spsrkc bfmfp isV ƒrstfsj

hVstfj rWqf pfq bf. hvQ bfmfp isV ivstfsj hVstfj rWqf pfq. bfmfp ƒrjfst mfbcNsj zw½Dtkf W sbfQvfdm sKsj lCsv svsJ mfbcNsj mfbcN j'sv vfsJ, ndEj mcndtm hfbfq. zfv ivjfst kfsj ƒ¤YfncsJv hfn²¿fb lfb jsv. iv§Â bfmfp iVst ƒrjfstv ncJ bq, hvQ ivjfstv ncJ tfsHv ubAƒ iVf …dyk.

iaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slwiaw´ } `slw----siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj?siam „mfsbv zQw' jKfde dj dEj? …Ùv } ˆ jKfde dEj bq. kfYfVf ˆ jKf zKGrDbW hse. jfvB, slw-siam mfbcsNv

iajxdkok hAfifv, „mfsbv hAfifv bq. spsrkc ‰ siam jfsIsvvW Kfsj. (hfbD, dnp} 36) iaw´ } sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁsj hf iaw´ } sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁsj hf iaw´ } sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁsj hf iaw´ } sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁsj hf w¶ðvsj `zfêf' hst nsìfLb jvf ³hL dj?w¶ðvsj `zfêf' hst nsìfLb jvf ³hL dj?w¶ðvsj `zfêf' hst nsìfLb jvf ³hL dj?w¶ðvsj `zfêf' hst nsìfLb jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁsj hf w¶ðvsj `zfêf' hst nsìfLb jvfq sjfb slfN

sbƒ. spmb slfN sbƒ dbsuv sYst YfVf zbA sjfb sn´rHfubsj `shef' hst nsìfLb jvf. ˆ nsìfLsb …sÜwA Kfsj dikfv mskf waÝf ˆhQ icsÛv mskf snr iajfw. dikxkctAsj `dikf' htf ˆhQ icÛkctAsj `shef' htf, klbcv™i mfkxkctAsj `mfkf' hf `mf' htf ˆhQ jbAfkctAsj `shde' htfq sjfb hQwDq nìá …dÜó Kfsj bf.

zftj¶cvzfsb u¦mlfÛD mf YfVf zbA mdrtfsj `mf' htfv jKf ˆsnsY. mrfbhD �-ˆv ²ÃDslvsj mc'dmbslv mf htf rsqsY.

}xC>12��2و/�א��.�>�>*/Z,��>)�/->*�/V3P>�W_2��,$,��אQ0pא��7 �V,P,a�.P1*W�{F�٦�E/�و.�2ز/و.א �zKGf{, bhD, dhw¶fnDslv dbje kfslv iafB zsi[fW zdLj diaq ˆhQ kfv ²ÃDoB

kfslv mf. (‚rXpfh } 6) }�1�2 2L7א�W .y.��2د .��.w,�7,I�6.�2�3/$<�'وh�>$/I.7.)2��.�2لN.7א�وW ,y/אد��.�/��}'*<��<�.��א� 3h��B��.��,$�Rن�*<�F٩٩�E� �

zKGf{, zk}iv kfvf pJb ƒ…ncsIv dbje …id²¿k rt, kJb sn kfv dikf-mfkfsj dbsuv jfsY ²¿fb lfb jvt ˆhQ htt, `zfibfvf zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq dbvfisl dmnsv iashw jv¢b.' (ƒ…ncI } 99)

}.E2L. .و�>$/I.7.)2��2 �F�١٠٠�E}א��.�/ش��3. 7��7Iw�� zKGf{, ƒ…ncI kfv dikf-mfkfsj dnQrfnsb hnft. (ƒ…ncI } 100) …ÙÁ zfqfsk ƒ…ncI �-ˆv `dikfmfkf' hst k]fv dikf W Jftfsj hcUfsbf

rsqsY. jfvB k]fv mfsqv ƒd§Àjft iCshGƒ rsq dosqdYt. dbu u¦mlfkf dikf YfVf zbAsj dikf htfv jKfW ˆsnsY. mrfb zfïfr

hstsYb, �/7�Wj�3h��.�.[�.0��.ذ/��,�P.�.א2��,8�W@/V��Bم/{.I��,s/7�.��3ذ/�אh��.��2لN��>$��>�.>��.*��.ون,��,/�.a��-�>*��>��/�.)��/,��,�7W��2Nא.�2T��.P2�3h�.$��2�3h.�2وT��>m�.)'�.V�>D3(/��.אh�. �>��.��/�3h.�3/��%.�.�وh.و��fP2�3hא�f��>0و.א�,-��/%.��2$,�و.


192

<�,7ن./�,*{F�١٣٣�E��jא�� zKGf{, ƒqfjc¶shv dbje pJb mxkcA ˆsndYt skfmvf dj kJb …id²¿k dYst? sn

pJb dbu icÛoBsj duÎfnf jsvdYt, `zfmfv (mxkcAv) isv skfmvf djsnv …ifnbf jvsh?' kfvf kJb hstdYt, `zfmvf zfibfv …ifnA W zfibfv dikxicv¢N ƒhafrDm, ƒnmf„t W ƒnrfsjv …ifnA, snƒ zdäkDq …ifsnAv …ifnbf jvh. zfv zfmvf kf]v jfsY zfk¹nmiGBjfvD.'(hfj¶fvfr } 133)

ˆJfsb dikxhA, dikfmr-iadikfmrsjW `dikf' hstƒ zfJAfqb jvf rsqsY. zfv dhdlk sp, ƒnmf„t � ƒqfjCh �-ˆv yfyf dYstb.

7.��<P.��د<o<��1�.0א� $<��C>Lو.�.�D<�,وא{�,D��/VW@��..8/�.��و.*.��א �.�.��/VWb/��2 .��C�>L��3-IKא��/-�>*� ��0�2i.��.جK*�/VWb��>)2��.V�>D3(/��.אh�.7��,D�,VW@�1��.��.��> ,�*<��-�א��,��/ ��/2N�C��>L.א�و.]��.D�.7ن��Wb.�>��7,��7א��. f��3P��.��/VWb/��2א�א��7��,�1ل,Wb.a.و�Bא.�.P��,��.��2 �2�N2X��2L�2<��,7א�א��1س�3 1��و.'a,��7א��א��2��2@1Q7א�א�,�>� $<�و.א�/8.��>)�.7,D�/VW@�2�/7.*�.V/�>�2L��2�/7.��א�.V/�>��}א��1�<F,�و. �

zKGf{, nQoafm jv zfïfrv isK spHfsh nQoafm jvf …dyk; dkdb skfmfslvsj msbfbDk jsvsYb. dkdb äDsbv hAfifsv skfmfslv …iv sjfb jdEbkf zfsvfi jsvbdb; ˆef skfmfslv dikf ƒhafrDsmv dmïfk (LmGflwG); dkdb iCshG skfmfslv bfmjvB jsvsYb `mcndtm' ˆhQ ˆƒ oas§¿W; pfsk vnCt skfmfslv ubA nf[D öv™i rq ˆhQ skfmvf nf[D öv™i rW mfbh ufdkv ubA. nckvfQ skfmvf bfmfp jfsqm jv, pfjfk zflfq jv ˆhQ zfïfrsj zhtìb jv; dkdbƒ skfmfslv zdHHfhj, jk …Ùm zdHHfhj ˆhQ jk …Ùm nfrfpAjfvD dkdb! (rfÏ } 78)

ˆJfsb ƒhafrDm �-sj mcndtmslv `dikf' hst …sïJ jvf rsqsY. spsrkc dkdb …©mfrv dbje dikxkctA. spmb zfmfslv bhD �W hstsYb,

F�.�13h��.2��/VWb2��>i2�3Q/�.�>)�>�>א7�.א��،�،/VWb,�� .�W�EKK� zKGf{, zfdm skf skfmfslv dikxkctA, skfmfslvsj dw[f dlsq Kfdj||||. (zfhC lf†l) nckvfQ dkdb zfmfslv dikxkctA. ksh dkdb jfsvf `dikf' bb, zKGf{ ubj bb.

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �.��<�A�1�.%,*��.)2��M�.02��-K*�/VWb@�2ن.�*�1{K �->b2�.7ل. �1,�و�>$ F�٤٠�E}א��1K�>�.�و.V.a�.y.�א�

�אQ0pא� �zKGf{, mcrf©mfl skfmfslv msLA sjfb icv¢sNv dikf bq, hvQ sn zfïfrv vnCt W

swN bhD. zfïfr nhGdhNsq nhGÎ. (‚rXpfh } 40) spmb k]fv ²ÃDoB zfmfslv ubbD bf rsqW `zfmfslv mfkf'. zbcv™i dkdb

zfmfslv ubj bf rsqW n©mfsb `dikf'. sjfb sjfb dj¶vfzfsk ˆsnsY, }xC>12و/��2א��.�>�>*/Z,��>)��/-�>*��/V3P>��W_2��,$�,��,P/V{F�٦�E�V,P,a��.P1*W��,D.7�2�A/�و.��و.�2ز/و.א 7��


193

�אQ0pא� �zKGf{, bhD, dhw¶fnDslv dbje kfslv iafB zsi[fW zdLj diaq ˆhQ kfv ²ÃDoB

kfslv mfkf-öv™i. zfv sn kfslv dikf-öv™i. (‚rXpfh } 6, ƒhsb jfNDv 6/381, Ifkùt j¶flDv 4/372)

zfbfn � jkxj hdBGk, k]fsj mrfbhD � `shef' hst nsìfLb jvskb. (mcndtm 2151bQ) hvQ ƒmfm bfWqfhD sn´rf±ilslvsj `shef' hst nsìfLb jvf mc²Àfrfh hstsYb.

smfe jKf, iv±iv nsìfLsb ˆƒ swaBDv waÝf W sn´rnCyj wè hAhrfv jvfq sjfb slfN sbƒ.

i[f§Àsv rflDsn ˆsnsY, vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªnhsysq hV dmKAfsvfi rt snƒ hAdÙÁv jfu, sp isvv hfisj dbu hfi hst lfdh jsv zKhf kfv y[csj kf slJfq, pf sn (hf²Àsh) slsJdb. (zKGf{, öi´ slJfv dmKAf lfdh jsv.) zKhf zfïfrv vnCt � pf hstbdb, kf kf]v iadk dmKAfHfsh zfsvfi jsv.« (hcJfvD)

ªsp hAdÙÁ isvv hfisj dbsuv hfi hst, zKy sn ufsb sp, sn kfv hfi bq, sn hAdÙÁv ubA ufâfk rfvfm.« (hcJfvD 6766, 6767, mcndtm 63bQ, zfhC lf†l, ƒhsb mfufr)

ªsp hAdÙÁ isvv hfisj dbsuv hfi hst lfhD jsv, sn hAdÙÁ ufâfskv ncodáW ifsh bf. zKy kfv ncodá 500 hYsvv lCvhkDG ²¿fb sKsjW ifWqf pfsh.« (zfrmfl 2/171, ƒhsb mfufr 2611, nrDùt ufsm' 5988bQ)

ªsp hAdÙÁ isvv hfisj dbsuv hfi hst lfhD jsv zKhf kfv (öfLDbjfvD) iaHc YfVf zbA iaHcv iadk nìá ucsV, sn hAdÙÁv …iv djqfmk ipG§À zfïfrv zdhvfm zdHwfi.« (zfhC lf†l, nrDùt ufsm' 5987bQ)

ˆ nshv zKG nsìfLsb `hfi' htf bq. ˆ nshv zKG rt, dbsuv hfisj zöDjfv jvf ˆhQ sjfb öfsKG zbA sjfb icv¢Nsj dbsuv `hfi' hst lfhD jvf. dbsuv hQwsj zöDjfv j'sv zbA hQswv nCÛ ucsV sbWqf. ˆƒ ubA rflDsn ˆsnsY, bhD � hstsYb, ªzÎfk hQswv nìá lfhD jvf zKhf sYfe hf bDyc rst kf zöDjfv jvf mfbcsNv ubA jcIvD.« (zfrmfl iamcJ, nrDùt ufsm' 4486bQ)

iaw´ } zsbj stfjsj sjfb jfsu dbsNL jvsk sost hst, `nhfƒ skf êf jsv!' iaw´ } zsbj stfjsj sjfb jfsu dbsNL jvsk sost hst, `nhfƒ skf êf jsv!' iaw´ } zsbj stfjsj sjfb jfsu dbsNL jvsk sost hst, `nhfƒ skf êf jsv!' iaw´ } zsbj stfjsj sjfb jfsu dbsNL jvsk sost hst, `nhfƒ skf êf jsv!' sj… hst, `stfsj skf jvsY!' sj… hst, `ˆk stfsj jvsY, kfvf dj sj… hst, `stfsj skf jvsY!' sj… hst, `ˆk stfsj jvsY, kfvf dj sj… hst, `stfsj skf jvsY!' sj… hst, `ˆk stfsj jvsY, kfvf dj sj… hst, `stfsj skf jvsY!' sj… hst, `ˆk stfsj jvsY, kfvf dj Hct isK Hct isK Hct isK Hct isK zfsY bfdj?' ƒkAfdl. kfslv ˆmb htf ³hL dj?zfsY bfdj?' ƒkAfdl. kfslv ˆmb htf ³hL dj?zfsY bfdj?' ƒkAfdl. kfslv ˆmb htf ³hL dj?zfsY bfdj?' ƒkAfdl. kfslv ˆmb htf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } stfsjv slfrfƒ dlsq sjfb jfu jvf hf huGb jvf sjfb mcndtsmv …dyk bq. nQJAfodvô stfj hkGmfsbv nvjfv oEb jvsk ifsv, nkA oEb jvsk ifsv bf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

¶�2�7א2p /ضE>v,a�.�.?@2��-.*�C>L�3/�و.3hن{>[,I�-.��3 �>.��>$R �,�7ن.��3hن�א�>18.I�g3h��1-��3ن/�א�h.و�


194

/V,D�g3h�.7ن,&,�/e.I{F�١١٦�E��م��7 pא� �zKGf{, zfv pdl kcdm lcdbqfv zdLjfQw stfsjv jKfmk yt, kfrst kfvf

skfmfsj zfïfrv iK rsk dhycAk j'sv slsh. kfvf skf wcLc zbcmfsbv zbcnvB jsv ˆhQ kfvf sjht zbcmfbdHdÙj jKfhfkGfƒ hst Kfsj. (‚bX‚m } 116)

�J/&.�.0�.�>�>*/Z,�>){F�١٠٣�E.�و.�72/�א��1س2��3@?.�,�و.*.�{ 7��w�7I� �zKGf{, kcdm pkƒ zfoarD rW bf sjb, zdLjfQw stfjƒ dhÇhfn jvhfv bq.

(ƒ…ncI } 103) Z,I�/V,D,�.?@2��>$R/*<-,�و.*.�{��>)�g3h�V,D.�3و�/Hx*.7نW@{F�١٠٦�E� 7��w�7I� �

zKGf{, kfslv zdLjfQwƒ zfïfrsj dhÇhfn jsv; dj§Â kf]v zQwD ²¿fib jsv. (ƒ…ncI } 106)

nckvfQ äDsbv jfsu mcndtsmv ltDt rt zfïfrv djkfh W k]fv vnCt �-ˆv rflDn ˆhQ ntIslv zfmt. mfbAjfvD stfsjv nQJAf jm rstW nkAƒ nhGlf hvBDq. stfsjv slfrfƒ dlsq nkAsj ˆdVsq pfWqf mcndtsmv ubA swfHbDq bq. (ƒ…)

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }�.�13h�.72/ل.�@�2نN�.�>�>*/Z,��3ذ.א�אh��2�3د,�,7א�h��>$� �7�W�7Wj.Iא��2ن�(.�/��.VWb/%.��>��/V,P.��و. .�,��7<$<��א��.�/�>�.��.�/�� א��7��7 �F�٥١�E}א��,_ <%,7ن.�V,D,�و.�Wو/��2T>�2و.�2<2 �

zKGf{, pJb dhÇhfnDslvsj kfslv msLA mDmfQnf j'sv slWqfv ubA zfïfr ˆhQ k]fv vnCstv dlsj zfrhfb jvf rq, kJb kfvf skf sjht ˆ jKfƒ hst, `zfmvf wahB jvtfm W mfbA jvtfm.' zfv Wvfƒ rt nItjfm. (bCv } 51)

iaw´ } zsbj mfbcNsj nskAv dlwf dlsk sost hfiiaw´ } zsbj mfbcNsj nskAv dlwf dlsk sost hfiiaw´ } zsbj mfbcNsj nskAv dlwf dlsk sost hfiiaw´ } zsbj mfbcNsj nskAv dlwf dlsk sost hfi----lflfv slfrfƒ lflfv slfrfƒ lflfv slfrfƒ lflfv slfrfƒ slq. zsbsj slq. zsbsj slq. zsbsj slq. zsbsj sjfb hV zfstm hf sbkfv slfrfƒ slq. ˆmb slfrfƒ dlsq nkA iakAfJAfb jvf dj sjfb hV zfstm hf sbkfv slfrfƒ slq. ˆmb slfrfƒ dlsq nkA iakAfJAfb jvf dj sjfb hV zfstm hf sbkfv slfrfƒ slq. ˆmb slfrfƒ dlsq nkA iakAfJAfb jvf dj sjfb hV zfstm hf sbkfv slfrfƒ slq. ˆmb slfrfƒ dlsq nkA iakAfJAfb jvf dj …dyk?…dyk?…dyk?…dyk?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ bf. iaskAsjv hfi-lflf dbsuv jfsY wasÝq. dj§Â iaskAsjv hfi-lflf sp rji§¿D, kfv dbÇyqkf sjfKfq? rsjv mfijfdE sjfb hAdÙÁk¶ bq, rsjv mfijfdE rt jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfr. hfi-lflfv slfrfƒ dlsq rj iakAfJAfb jvfv svfo hù icvfkb. jcvzfb mfuDslv hù ufqofq sn jKf …dïdJk rsqsY. mrfb zfïfr lflci§¿Dslv hAfifsv hstsYb,

.�و.3hذ.א{ �>N�,V,P27א��,�>1aل.�*.��א.Q2��,$R /�7W��2Nא�א� .)�,E>18.��.*��.�/�2_�2��>$/�2 .��.B�.)'��/7�2�.��2ن.��2و@�/V,D,ª�.)'�2g�.7نW >j/�.I��/�.��2g.8.�,ون.�و/P.I{F�١٧٠�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, zfv pJb kfslv htf rq, `zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, kfv skfmvf zbcnvB jv.' kfvf hst, `(bf-bf) hvQ zfmvf zfmfslv dikxicv¢Nslvsj pfsk


195

(mkfmk W LmGflswG) sisqdY, kfv zbcnvB jvh.' pdlW kfslv dikxicv¢NoB djYcƒ hcUk bf ˆhQ kfvf n{ isKW dYt bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 170)

.�و.3hذ.א{ �>N�/V,P272/א��.�.a��2�3h��.*�.ل.Q2��,$R .��*.��/�.07W��2N��.�,א�א��7,�1ل�3و.��2�3hא�/�.� �2/$<�و..��.B�.)'�/72�.�2ن.��2و@�/V,D,ª�.)'�2g�.7,�2ن /�.I��f�/�.��2g.8.�,ون.�و/P.I{F�١٠٤�E� 7��mא��

zKGf{, zfv pJb kfslvsj htf rq, `zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb kfv dlsj W vnCstv dlsj ˆsnf', kJb kfvf hst, `zfmvf zfmfslv iChGicv¢Nslvsj pfsk sisqdY, kfƒ zfmfslv ubA psKó.' pdlW kfslv iChGicv¢NoB djYcƒ ufbk bf ˆhQ n{iKiafåW dYt bf, khcW? (mfdqlfr } 104)

.�و.3hذ.א{ �>N�,V,P27א��,�>1aل.�*.��א.Q2��,$ /�7W��2Nא�א� .)�,E>18.��.*��./�.� �2/$<�و..��.B�.)'�/72�.��2ن.��2و@��jن��7 �F�٢١�E}א��1�<��3F.[.א�<�V,D7,�/�.I��2�3h/�א��2v/�1Hن, �

zKGf{, pJb kfslvsj htf rq, `zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb skfmvf kfv zbcnvB jv', kJb kfvf hst, `zfmfslv hfi-lflfsj pfsk sisqdY, zfmvf skf kfƒ smsb yth.' pdlW wqkfb kfslvsj slfpJ-p§ÃBfv dlsj zfrhfb jsv (khcW dj kfvf hfi-lflfvƒ zbcnvB jvsh)? (tcj¶mfb } 21)

}/ 37W��2N��1א�(.h��./�.�.��و.B�.)'��2 .��Mi1*W��13h.��2و .��V>D3 �.r'��.8.��,ون/Px*F�٢٢�E�2T>�.]�2@.و��.*��.� .�/ 2��->*�2T> /2N�C>L�Mi.I/�2N�-K*��I>]1��3h�.�2لN�/8,*�.D7WL.��13h��./�.�.��و.B�.)'��2 .��Mi�1*W��13h.و��2 .��V>D3 �.r'�.8.�,ونjx*{F�٢٣�E��/[email protected]��.)'�>$�/�2 .��/V,a/��.��2Nل.��2و.�7�2/��<�/�D2X>)�/VWb,8/��.�6*<��1و.

L�2@�>$>)�/V,8<�,ون.��>�/ W��.�>)��13h7א�W��2NF٢٤�E��2@�/�W��2L�/V,P/��>*��.�/�2j.8�2L��Wi�.>N�.��.��2ن@�.w�/��.�>)K]2b,��אF٢٥�E� 7��yQא��

zKGf{, hvQ Wvf hst, zfmvf skf zfmfslv iChGicv¢Nslvsj ˆj mkflswGv zbcnfvD sisqdY ˆhQ zfmvf kfslvƒ ilf£j zbcnvB j'sv iKiafå. ˆHfsh, skfmfv iCshG sjfb ubisl pJbƒ sjfb nkjGjfvD siavB jsvdY, kJbƒ Wslv msLA pfvf dhÙwftD dYt kfvf htk, `zfmvf skf zfmfslv iChGicv¢Nslvsj ˆj mkflswGv zbcnfvD sisqdY ˆhQ zfmvf kfslvƒ ilfË zbcnvB jvdY.' (iaskAj nkjGjfvD) htk, `skfmvf skfmfslv iChGicv¢NoBsj pfv zbcnfvD sisqY, zfdm pdl skfmfslv ubA kf zsi[f …{jxó iKdbslGw zfbqb jdv, khcW dj skfmvf kfslv ilfQj zbcnvB jvsh?' (iakcAÙsv) kfvf htk, `skfmvf pf dbsq siadvk rsqY, zfmvf kf iakAfJAfb jdv.' nckvfQ zfdm Wslv dbje sKsj iadkswfL oarB jvtfm. zkˆh slJ, dmKAfyfvDslv idvBfm dj rsqsY? (pcJv¢I } 22-25)

iaw´ } zsbsj jf'hfoxsrv kWqfI W rfufsviaw´ } zsbsj jf'hfoxsrv kWqfI W rfufsviaw´ } zsbsj jf'hfoxsrv kWqfI W rfufsviaw´ } zsbsj jf'hfoxsrv kWqfI W rfufsv zfnWqfslv ycìbsj siZÙdtjkfv zfnWqfslv ycìbsj siZÙdtjkfv zfnWqfslv ycìbsj siZÙdtjkfv zfnWqfslv ycìbsj siZÙdtjkfv nfsK kctbf jsv, kf dj dEj?nfsK kctbf jsv, kf dj dEj?nfsK kctbf jsv, kf dj dEj?nfsK kctbf jsv, kf dj dEj?

…Ùv } zfslZ dEj bq. jfvB kWqfsI jf'hfoxsrv iCuf …sÜwA rq bf, spmb


196

mCdkGiCuf hf jhviCuf rq. zfïfrv Osvv kWqfI j'sv k]fv zfslw iftb jvf rq ˆhQ kfsk k]fvƒ n§Âdó jfmbf jvf rq. zbcv™i rfufsv zfnWqfslv ycìbW slWqf rq, spsrkc kf ˆjde ƒhflk. kfsk mrfbhD �-ˆv zbcnvB jvf rq ˆhQ kfsk nWqfh rq. zfmvf ufâfksj Hfthfdn hst, ufâfskv ifKsv ycmf dlƒ. ifKv sKsj sjfb hjGskv zfwfq bq. ifKv ycìsjv mskf ycìbjfvDv ifi swfNB jsv bf. hvQ zfïfrv bhD �-ˆv zbcnvsB kfsj ycìb dlst ifi [q rq. …mfv � ifKv ycìb slWqfv nmq hstdYstb, `(sr ifKv!) zfdm ufdb kcdm ˆjde ifKv. kcdm sjfb …ijfv jvsk ifv bf, zijfvW bf. pdl zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-sj skfmfsj ycìb dlsk bf slJkfm, kfrst zfdm skfmfsj ycìb dlkfm bf.' (hcJfvD, mcndtm, zfhC lf†l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„)

jnm W bpv iaw´ } bpv mfbst dj mrfb zfïfr zfwf iCvB jsvb?iaw´ } bpv mfbst dj mrfb zfïfr zfwf iCvB jsvb?iaw´ } bpv mfbst dj mrfb zfïfr zfwf iCvB jsvb?iaw´ } bpv mfbst dj mrfb zfïfr zfwf iCvB jsvb? …Ùv } zfnst zfïfrv nfsK wkGdHdÙj ycdÙÁv bpv mjv™r zKhf rfvfm. spmb,

`zfïfr! pdl zfmfv sYst ifw jsv, kfrst skfmfv vfsr rfufv efjf slh. zfmfv svfoD snsv …Est ˆk efjf lfb jvh' ƒkAfdl. ˆsk sjfb tfH rq bf. pf rq, kf zfïfrv ƒ¤Yf W kjlDsv rq. bpv bf mfbstW kfƒ rq. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªbpv sjfb mÌt zfbqb jsv bf. kfv mfLAsm sjht hJDstv mft shv j'sv sbWqf rq.« (hcJfvD 6608-6609, mcndtm 1639-1640bQ)

ksh ƒhflskv bpv mfbst kf iCvf jvf uv¢vD. vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv zfbcokA jvfv bpv mfsb, sn spb (kf icvf j'sv) kfv zfbcokA jsv ˆhQ sp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv zhfLAkf jvfv bpv mfsb, sn spb (kf icvB bf jsv ˆhQ) k]fv zhfLAkf bf jsv.« (hcJfvD, nrDùt ufsm' 6441)

ƒhsb zfêfn � hstb, `ˆj mdrtf nmcla-nIsv shv rst sn bpv mfbt sp, pdl zfïfr kfhfvfjf zkfzftf kfsj nmcla sKsj idvÛfB lfb jsvb, kfrst sn ˆjmfn svfpf vfJsh. zk}iv sn nmcla sKsj idvÛfB sisq dIsv ˆt. dj§Â svfpf bf svsJƒ sn mfvf sot. kfv ˆj jbAf bhD � ˆv dbje ˆsn sn Oebfv …sïJ jvst dkdb htstb, ªmsb jv, kfv pdl sjfb ‡B hfjD Kfjk, kfrst kf kcdm idvswfL jvsk dj bf?« htt, `r]Af.' dkdb htstb, ªkfrst zfïfrv ‡B zdLjv™si idvswfL-spfoA. nckvfQ kcdm skfmfv mfsqv kvI sKsj svfpf jfpf jsv lfW.« (zfhC lf…l 3308bQ, zfrmfl 2/216 iamcJ)

iaw´ } sj… pdl zShL hf dwjGD bpv smsb Kfsj, kfrst ufbfv isv bpv iftb iaw´ } sj… pdl zShL hf dwjGD bpv smsb Kfsj, kfrst ufbfv isv bpv iftb iaw´ } sj… pdl zShL hf dwjGD bpv smsb Kfsj, kfrst ufbfv isv bpv iftb iaw´ } sj… pdl zShL hf dwjGD bpv smsb Kfsj, kfrst ufbfv isv bpv iftb jvfv jvfv jvfv jvfv zfso sn jD jvsk ifsv?zfso sn jD jvsk ifsv?zfso sn jD jvsk ifsv?zfso sn jD jvsk ifsv?

…Ùv } zShL hf dwjGD bpv iftb jvf zShL. kfsj kWhf jvsk rsh ˆhQ


197

jnsmv jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh. lwde dmnjDbsj JflA zKhf h²Ã lfb jvsk rsh zKhf ˆjde softfm zfpfl jvsk rsh. ˆ nsh z[m rst dkbde svfpf vfJsk rsh. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } mnduslv bfsm bpv iaw´ } mnduslv bfsm bpv iaw´ } mnduslv bfsm bpv iaw´ } mnduslv bfsm bpv smsb mfûfnfq slWqf pfsh dj?smsb mfûfnfq slWqf pfsh dj?smsb mfûfnfq slWqf pfsh dj?smsb mfûfnfq slWqf pfsh dj? …Ùv } sp bfsm bpv mfbf rq, snƒ bfsmƒ bpv iftb jvsk rsh. zhwA sp bfsm

bpv smsbsY, snJfsb iftb jvf pdl lc}nfLA rq, zKhf ziv ufqofq iftb jvst nWqfh shdw rq, kfrst bpsvv ²¿fb idvhkGb jvf pfq. spmb ˆj hAdÙÁ bpv smsbdYt, mÄf dhuq rst hfqkct mfj¶dlsn dosq bfmfp iVsh. bhD � kfsj htstb, ªkcdm ˆJfsb (jf'hfv mndusl) bfmfp iV.« (zfhC lf†l 3305bQ)

iaw } jnm HsÌv jfIXIfvfq JflA hf hs²Ãv dhdbmsq efjf dlst zflfq rsh dj bf?iaw } jnm HsÌv jfIXIfvfq JflA hf hs²Ãv dhdbmsq efjf dlst zflfq rsh dj bf?iaw } jnm HsÌv jfIXIfvfq JflA hf hs²Ãv dhdbmsq efjf dlst zflfq rsh dj bf?iaw } jnm HsÌv jfIXIfvfq JflA hf hs²Ãv dhdbmsq efjf dlst zflfq rsh dj bf? …Ùv } bf. JflA hf h²Ãƒ dlsk rsh. bf Kfjst djsb dlsk rsh. mCtA zflfq jvst

jfIXIfvf zflfq rsh bf. jfvB kf jcvzfsbv ±ió …dÙÁv dhsvfdLkf rsh. (ƒdu) iaw´ } jfIXIfvf jDHfsh zflfq jvf pfsh?iaw´ } jfIXIfvf jDHfsh zflfq jvf pfsh?iaw´ } jfIXIfvf jDHfsh zflfq jvf pfsh?iaw´ } jfIXIfvf jDHfsh zflfq jvf pfsh? …Ùv } lwub dmnjDsbv mLAm Lvsbv Jfhfv ³kdv j'sv lcicsv zKhf vfsÛ

kfslvsj sFsj Jfƒsq dlb. zKhf kfslv hfdVsk hfdVsk si]ZsY dlb. zKhf mfKfdiYc nWqf ˆj djstf j'sv (nhGsmfe nfsV hfsvf djstf) yft kfslv mfsU h¦eb j'sv dlb. lwub dmnjDb bf ifWqf sost i]fyub rst lc'shtf JfWqfb zKhf zfVfƒ djstf j'sv yft dlsq dlb. jfiV dlst mdrtfsj mLAm lfsmv wfdV dlb, icv¢Nsj mLAm lfsmv tcdÌ-sodÓ dlb. JflA W h²Ãlfsb z[m rst kshƒ dkbdlb svfpf vfJcb. JflA slWqfv [mkf W …ifq Kfjsk svfpf vfJst jfIXIfvf zflfq rsh bf.

iaw } dhdHâ nmsq ˆjfdLjhfv jvf jnm HÌ jvst ˆjhfv jfIXIfvf dlst rsh dj?iaw } dhdHâ nmsq ˆjfdLjhfv jvf jnm HÌ jvst ˆjhfv jfIXIfvf dlst rsh dj?iaw } dhdHâ nmsq ˆjfdLjhfv jvf jnm HÌ jvst ˆjhfv jfIXIfvf dlst rsh dj?iaw } dhdHâ nmsq ˆjfdLjhfv jvf jnm HÌ jvst ˆjhfv jfIXIfvf dlst rsh dj? …Ùv } ˆjƒ jfsuv ubA ˆjfdLjhfv jnm sJsq kf HÌ jvst ˆjhfv jfIXIfvf

dlstƒ rsh. dj§Â ixKj ixKj jfsuv ubA jnm sJsq HÌ jvst ixKj ixKj jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh. (ƒhf)

spmb } sj… vdhhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm mfmfv hfdV pfh bf.' snfmhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm mfmfv hfdV pfh bf.' mÌthfsvW htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm mfmfv hfdV pfh bf.' zk}iv hcLhfsv jnm HÌ j'sv sn mfmfv hfdV sot. kfsj ˆjde jfIXIfvf dlsk rsh.

dj§Â sj… vdhhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm mfmfv hfdV pfh bf.' snfmhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm yfyfv hfdV pfh bf.' mÌthfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm Jftfv hfdV pfh bf.' zk}iv hcLhfsv jnm HÌ j'sv sn njstv hfdV sot. kfsj iaskAj jnsmv dhdbmsq ixKj ixKj jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh.

zbcv™i sj… vdhhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm mfmfv hfdV pfh bf.' snfmhfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm yfyfv hfdVsk Jfh bf.' mÌthfv htt, `zfïfrv jnm zfdm Jftfv hfdVsk swfh bf.' zk}iv hcLhfsv jnm HÌ j'sv sn nh jfu jvt.


198

kfsj iaskAj jnsmv dhdbmsq ixKj ixKj jfIXIfvf zflfq jvsk rsh. iaw´ } ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm JfWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm JfWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm JfWqfv dhLfb jD?iaw´ } ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm JfWqfv dhLfb jD? …Ùv } ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm JfWqf, hfi, mf, sYst, iDv, jf'hf, bhD, mndul,

dj¶htf, hƒ, mfde, slwmfkf ƒkAfdlv bfsm jnm JfWqf dwjG. jnm rsh sjht zfïfrv bfsm zKhf k]fv sjfb ÈsBv bfm dbsq zKhf jcvzfb ±iwG j'sv. ƒhsb …mfv � ˆjde stfjsj htsk ðbstb `bf, jf'hfv jnm!' dkdb kfsj htstb, `zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvf jnm sJsqf bf. sjbbf, zfdm vfnCtcïfr �-sj htsk ðsbdY, ªsp hAdÙÁ ofqv¢ïfrv bfsm jnm jsv, sn jcIvD zKhf dwjG jsv.« (zfhC lf†l 3251, dkvdmpD 1535bQ)

bhD � hstsYb, ªdbÇyq zfïfr kfzftf skfmfslvsj skfmfslv hfi-lflfv bfsm wiK jvsk dbsNL jsvsYb. nckvfQ sp wiK jvsk yfq, sn spb zfïfrv bfsm wiK jsv; bsy{ yci Kfsj.« (hcJfvD 3836, mcndtm 1646bQ)

iaw´ } zfïfr YfVf zbA djYcv jnm JfWqf ufsqp bq. jcvzfsbv jnm JfWqf iaw´ } zfïfr YfVf zbA djYcv jnm JfWqf ufsqp bq. jcvzfsbv jnm JfWqf iaw´ } zfïfr YfVf zbA djYcv jnm JfWqf ufsqp bq. jcvzfsbv jnm JfWqf iaw´ } zfïfr YfVf zbA djYcv jnm JfWqf ufsqp bq. jcvzfsbv jnm JfWqf ufsqp dj?ufsqp dj?ufsqp dj?ufsqp dj?

…Ùv } jcvzfb rt zfïfrv jftfm. zfv zfïfrv jftfm rt k]fv dnIfk (ÈB). zfv k]fv dnIfskv wiK jvf pfq. spmb k]fv ƒpXpk, zfpmk, j¶clvk, djhdvqf, uftft ƒkAfdlv jnm JfWqf pfq ˆhQ kfv znDtfq lczf W zfwaq iafKGbf jvf pfq.

bhD � hstsYb, ªˆjlf zfƒqCh � …tÌ rsq sofnt jvdYstb. zk}iv kf]v …iv snfbfv iÌift iVsk tfot. zfƒqCh � kf z]futf Hsv Hsv hs²Ã vfJsk zfvý jvstb. nckvfQ k]fv iadkiftj zfpXpf zufï kf]sj Ffj dlstb, `sr zfƒqCh! kcdm pf slJY, kf rsk dj zfdm skfmfsj zmcJfsi[D j'sv dlƒdb?' dkdb htstb, `zhwAƒ, skfmfv ƒÏskv jnm! dj§Â zfdm skfmfv hjGk rsk zmcJfsi[D bƒ.« (hcJfvD)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªufrfâfm `zfsvf zfsY dj' htskƒ Kfjsh. idvswsN vêct ƒpXpk kfhfvfjf zkfzftf kfsk dbu ifsqv ifkf (if) svsJ slshb. kJb sn htsh, `psKó, psKó, skfmfv ƒÏskv jnm!' zfv kfv iv±iv zQwÈdt nQjDBG rsq pfsh.« (hcJfvD 7384, mcndtm 2848bQ, zfhC zfWqfbfr)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªdjqfmskv dlb ufrfâfmDslv mLA rsk ˆmb ˆj hAdÙÁsj dbsq zfnf rsh, sp lcdbqfv nhsysq ncJD W dhtfnD dYt. zk}iv kfsj ufrfâfsm ˆjhfv (mfÛ) ychfsbf rsh, kfviv kfsj htf rsh, `sr zflm n§Àfb! kcdm dj jJsbf Hft dudbn slsJY? skfmfv dbjse dj jJsbf ncJ-nfmoaD ˆsnsY?' sn htsh, `bf. skfmfv ƒÏskv jnm! sr iaHc!' zfv ufâfkDslv mLA rsk ˆmb ˆj hAdÙÁsj dbsq zfnf rsh, sp lcdbqfv nhsysq lc}JD W zHfhD dYt. kfsj ufâfsk (mfÛ ˆjhfv) ychfsbfv iv htf rsh, `sr zflm n§Àfb! kcdm dj (lcdbqfsk) jJsbf lc}J-jó slJY? skfmfv …isv dj jJsbf dhil sosY?' sn htsh, `bf. skfmfv ƒÏskv jnm!


199

zfmfv …iv sjfbdlb jó zfsndb ˆhQ zfdm jJsbf sjfb dhilW sldJdb.« (zfrmfl 13660bQ, hfƒrfj¶D 10/41)

mrfbhD � ˆƒ hst lczf jvsk dbslGw dlsqsYb, .�2 .y��.*�K�.��/->*�>s�1*�18א!<�א��>s�.�> 2b>)�,7,�2/ذ�K

zKG}zKG}zKG}zKG}---- zfdm zfïfrv idviCBG hfBDv znDtfq dkdb pf nxdó jsvsYb, kfv m¦l rsk zfwaq iafKGbf jvdY.

2�<�,�و.�0W.�ذ< ,��.*�K�.��/->*�>$>a. /�WN.א!<�و�>�1Q>� 7,�2�K/ذ,�(<zKGzKGzKGzKG---- zfdm zfïfrv mpGflf W jclvskv znDtfq snƒ dudbsnv zdbó rsk zfwaq

yfd¤Y, pf zfdm ifd¤Y W Hq jvdY. (mcndtm 2202 bQ, zfhc lf†l 4/11) iaw´ } zfïfrv nsÌ ycdÙÁ j'sv bpv mfbf jD?iaw´ } zfïfrv nsÌ ycdÙÁ j'sv bpv mfbf jD?iaw´ } zfïfrv nsÌ ycdÙÁ j'sv bpv mfbf jD?iaw´ } zfïfrv nsÌ ycdÙÁ j'sv bpv mfbf jD? …Ùv } ycdÙÁok bpv mjv™r hf rfvfm. dj§Â sp bpsv ycdÙÁrDb ƒhflk Kfsj, kf

mjv™r hf rfvfm bq. kfv jKfƒ jcvzfsb htf rsqsY, �(<.�/H��.I��.P�f 7WL��2@F�٥E��f�/�.��,א�*<Q.א�,P.��@��2ن.�@X��2س�*<��-�H��.I/�.(,7ن.�א2X��(/�.א .�3hن1{�}*,��/fF>v.8א��.�ox,�@�2ن.��f*/7.Iو.7WL�.e.Iن.�(<��7WL7,I�3 /]1ن.fF>u_.aF�٦�Eא��Ku2_,I,و.P.��א� $<��<.�د,F٧E��א¥��ن��7 �

zKGf{, dbÇyq n{jmGwDtvf ifb jvsh ˆmb ifbDq pfv dmwaB rsh jiGCv. ˆmb ˆjde Uvbf; pf rsk zfïfrv lfnvf ifb jvsh, kfvf ˆ (Uvbf ƒ¤Yfmk) iahfdrk jvsh. kfvf mfbk iCBG jsv ˆhQ sndlsbv Hq jsv, spdlsbv dhidÙ rsh hAfij. (lfrv } 5-7)

ˆ bpv hf mfbk pfvf iftb jsv, kfvf Wqfsuh iftsbv nWqfh ifq ˆhQ mrfb zfïfr kfslvsj `n{jmGwDt W zfïfrv lfn' hst zdHdrk jsvsYb. (hfbD)

iaw´ } n†dlqf zfnfv zfso zfdm mfbk jsvdY, slsw dIsv dosq zmcj mfpfsv iaw´ } n†dlqf zfnfv zfso zfdm mfbk jsvdY, slsw dIsv dosq zmcj mfpfsv iaw´ } n†dlqf zfnfv zfso zfdm mfbk jsvdY, slsw dIsv dosq zmcj mfpfsv iaw´ } n†dlqf zfnfv zfso zfdm mfbk jsvdY, slsw dIsv dosq zmcj mfpfsv ˆjde Jfdn slh. ˆJb ufbsk sisvdY sp, zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvf bfsm mfbk mfbf ˆjde Jfdn slh. ˆJb ufbsk sisvdY sp, zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvf bfsm mfbk mfbf ˆjde Jfdn slh. ˆJb ufbsk sisvdY sp, zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvf bfsm mfbk mfbf ˆjde Jfdn slh. ˆJb ufbsk sisvdY sp, zfïfr YfVf zbA jfsvf bfsm mfbk mfbf dwjG.dwjG.dwjG.dwjG. ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?

…Ùv } sjfb zShL mfbk iCvB jvf ³hL bq. kfv hlst jnsmv jfIXIfvf slWqf uv¢vD. zKGf{, ˆjde lfnmcÙÁ jvf zKhf lw dmnjDbsj JflA hf h²Ã lfb jvf. pdl ˆ nshv wdÙÁ bf Kfsj, kfrst dkbde svfpf vfJf. vnCt � hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv zfbcokA jvfv bpv mfsb, sn spb (kf iCvB jsv) kfv zfbcokA jsv ˆhQ sp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv zhfLAkf jvfv bpv mfsb, sn spb (kf iCvB bf jsv ˆhQ) k]fv zhfLAkf bf jsv.« (hcJfvD, nrDùt ufsm' 6441) dkdb hstsYb, ªbpsvv jfIXIfvf jnsmv jfIXIfvfv mskf.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } zfdm jnm j'sv kf sHsÌ sIstdY. ˆJb kfv jfIIXvfq dkbde svfpf iaw´ } zfdm jnm j'sv kf sHsÌ sIstdY. ˆJb kfv jfIIXvfq dkbde svfpf iaw´ } zfdm jnm j'sv kf sHsÌ sIstdY. ˆJb kfv jfIIXvfq dkbde svfpf iaw´ } zfdm jnm j'sv kf sHsÌ sIstdY. ˆJb kfv jfIIXvfq dkbde svfpf vfJst zfmfv ubA psKó rsh dj?vfJst zfmfv ubA psKó rsh dj?vfJst zfmfv ubA psKó rsh dj?vfJst zfmfv ubA psKó rsh dj?


200

…Ùv } lwub dmnjDbsj h²Ãlfb zKhf JflAlfb jvfv [mkf Kfjst svfpf vfJf psKó bq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g�,VW@,]>yא.Z,I�,$R �/�37א��>)�C>L�/VWb>�.�/I2��->b2�.و��VW@,]�>yא.Z,I��.�>)��,Vxa��j.��.ن��.�/I2pא�,$,a. �_2b2L�,م�.�<3h�>�.�.H.��.�>@�.�.*�/->*�> .�/7ن.�*.��2و,�>�v,a�/VWb�> /D2��/2و��/V,P,a.7/�>@�/2و��,��I3�/%.a�Mi��.2N. �-��.�2L�/V��/��>u.I�,م�.�>��2L�>i��.r2�.r��1م�I2��2T��>�.ذ�W�. ��_2@�>��.�/I2�/VWb3ذ.א�h�/V,8��_2 .0�.VWb/�و.א7W�2_/0א�.�/I2��2T>�.]2@�,-K�.,I�,$R VWb2��>$>a�.I'��/V�Wb/�א�.��Wb/H�.a{F�٨٩�E,ون.��2 7��mא��

zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj lfqD jvshb bf skfmfslv dbvKGj wisKv ubA, dj§Â sp nh wiK skfmvf ƒ¤YfjxkHfsh jv, snƒ njstv ubA dkdb skfmfslvsj lfqD jvshb. zk}iv ˆv jfIXIfvf (iafqdÇyÙ) rt, lwub ldvlasj mLAm Lvsbv JflA lfb jvf; pf skfmvf skfmfslv idvubslvsj sJsk lfW, zKhf kfslvsj h²Ã lfb jvf, djQhf ˆjde lfn mcÙÁ jvf. dj§Â pfv (ˆ nsh) nfmKGA sbƒ, kfv ubA dkb dlb svfpf iftb jvf. skfmvf wiK jvst ˆdeƒ rt skfmfslv wisKv iafqdÇyÙ. skfmvf skfmfslv wiK v[f jv. ˆHfsh zfïfr skfmfslv ubA kf]v dblwGb dhwlHfsh hBGbf jsvb, spb skfmvf jxkÎkf Îfib jv. (mfdqlfr } 89)

JflAlfsb lwubsj ˆj shtf sie Hsv Jfƒsq dlstƒ psKó. bsy{ iaskAjsj nWqf ˆj djstf j'sv yft dlstW ytsh. nfsV hfsvf djstf yft lwub sKsj jm dmnjDbsj dlstW ytsh.

ifbfrfv iaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdV----dnofsve rfvfm rWqfv ±ió ltDt wvDqsk zfsY dj? bf Kfjst kf dnofsve rfvfm rWqfv ±ió ltDt wvDqsk zfsY dj? bf Kfjst kf dnofsve rfvfm rWqfv ±ió ltDt wvDqsk zfsY dj? bf Kfjst kf dnofsve rfvfm rWqfv ±ió ltDt wvDqsk zfsY dj? bf Kfjst kf

rfvfm rq jDHfsh?rfvfm rq jDHfsh?rfvfm rq jDHfsh?rfvfm rq jDHfsh? …Ùv } wvDqskv dhLfsbv njt djYcv ±ió ltDt sbƒ. zfv bf Kfjst sjfb

dudbn sp rftft, kf bq. wvDqskv ±ió …dÙÁnmCr sKsj Ij¶DroB ˆmb djYc bDdk dbBGq jsvb, pfv äfvf htf pfq sjfbXef rftft, zfv sjfbXef rfvfm. sp njt bDdkv mfLAsm dhdV-dnofsvesj rfvfm htf rq, kfv djYc dbmv™i }-

(j) ˆsk vsqsY zbKGj zKG-ziyq. zfv ƒntfsm ziyq rfvfm. (J) ˆsk vsqsY öf²¿Aok [dk. zfv pf öfs²¿Av ubA [dkjv, ƒntfsm kf rfvfm. (o) shdw idvmfB ifb jvst, kfsk ÎfbwCbAkf zfnsk ifsv. zfv pfsk sbwf,

mfljkf W ÎfbwCbAkf zfsn, ƒntfsm kf rfvfm. (O) ˆsk lcoGá zfsY. ˆv lcoGsá zLCmifqDvf jó ifq. nckvfQ kf idhÛ dudbn

bq. zfv ƒntfm idhÛ dudbn JfWqfsj rftft ˆhQ zidhÛ dudbn JfWqfsj rfvfm sOfNBf jsvsY.


201

iaw´ } zmcndtmslv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } zmcndtmslv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf ³hL bq. ksh kfslv msLA

zfrst djkfh (ƒqfùlD-dJa±efb)slv pshrjxk iðv mfQn JfWqf rftft; pdl ufbf pfq sp, kfvf zfïfrv bfm dbsq Ycdv äfvf pKfdbqsm pshr jsv. i[f§Àsv pdl ufbf pfq sp, kfvf pshrv nmq zfïfrv bfm sbq bf, zKhf jfsvs¦ev wj dlsq rkAf jsv, zKhf Èdt smsv rkAf jsv, zKhf ovm ifdbsk Fcdhsq rkAf jsv, pfsk mfQsnv dHksv vÙÁ umf sKsj kfv Wub shdw rq ˆhQ slJskW stfHbDq Hft mfQn rq, kfrst ‰ mfQn JfWqf rftft bq. (ƒdu)

iajfw Kfsj sp, `mcndtm' bfmLfvD sjfb bfd²Àj, jfsIv hf mcwdvsjv pshr jvf ið rftft bq. mfpfvD, jhCvD ˆhQ mkf§Àsv sjfb shbfmfpDv rfsk pshr jvf iðv sofwXk rftft bq. ³hL bq sjfb sYfe dwð, sbwfoa²À hf ifot hAdÙÁv pshr.

iaw´ } sjfb sofwXskv hAfifsv iaw´ } sjfb sofwXskv hAfifsv iaw´ } sjfb sofwXskv hAfifsv iaw´ } sjfb sofwXskv hAfifsv `dEjmskf pshr jvf rsqsY dj bf'`dEjmskf pshr jvf rsqsY dj bf'`dEjmskf pshr jvf rsqsY dj bf'`dEjmskf pshr jvf rsqsY dj bf'------------ˆƒ ns¦lr ˆƒ ns¦lr ˆƒ ns¦lr ˆƒ ns¦lr rst hfdVrst hfdVrst hfdVrst hfdV----Wqftf zKhf srfsetWqftf zKhf srfsetWqftf zKhf srfsetWqftf zKhf srfset----mfdtjsj duÎfnf jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj duÎfnf bf mfdtjsj duÎfnf jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj duÎfnf bf mfdtjsj duÎfnf jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj duÎfnf bf mfdtjsj duÎfnf jvf dj uv¢vD? bfdj duÎfnf bf jsvW JfWqf pfq?jsvW JfWqf pfq?jsvW JfWqf pfq?jsvW JfWqf pfq?

…Ùv } pdl iaht LfvBfq ufbf pfq sp, pshrjfvD dEjHfshƒ pshr jsvsY, kfrst duÎfnf jvf dhsLq bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � ƒqfùlDslv pshr jvf Yfostv sofwXk sJsqsYb ˆhQ duÎfnfW jsvbdb sp, kf dEjHfsh pshr jvf rsqsY dj bf? (hcJfvD 2617, 2069, 2508, mcndtm 2190bQ)

ˆjlf ˆjlt stfj bhD �-sj duÎfnf jvt, `ˆj bW-mcndtm n©ialfq zfmfslv dbje sofwXk dbsq zfsn. zfmvf ufdb bf sp, kfv pshrjfst zfïfrv bfm …¤yfvB jvf rsqsY dj bf. dkdb htstb, ªskfmvf zfïfrv bfm dbsq kf H[B jsvf.« (hcJfvD 2057, 5507bQ)

…ÙÁ rflDsn bhD � kfslvsj duÎfnf j'sv ns¦lr lCvDHCk jvsk dbslGw slbdb. ˆmb dbslGw rst dbÇyq mfbcN hV nmnAfq idkk rskf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf dj rfvfm?iaw´ } l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf dj rfvfm? …Ùv } l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf rfvfm. spsrkc zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb,

ªskfmfslv msLA sj… spb l]fdVsq ifb bf jsv. sj… Hcst dosq ifb jsv Kfjst sn spb kf hdm j'sv sIst.« (mcndtm 2026bQ)

zfbfn � hstb, bhD � dbsNL jsvsYb sp, sjfb stfj spb l]fdVsq ifb bf jsv. zfbfn �-sj l]fdVsq JfWqf n©isjG duÎfnf jvf rst …Ùsv dkdb htstb, `ˆef skf zfsvf Jfvfi W zfsvf sbfQvf.« (mcndtm 2024bQ)

rflDsn l]fdVsq ifb jvfv hAfifsv bhD � Lmj dlsqsYb ˆhQ dkdb hstsYb, ª(kcdm l]fdVsq ifb jvst) skfmfv nfsK wqkfb ifb jsvsY.«

zhwA l]fdVsq ifb ³hL rWqfv hAfifsvW rflDn hdBGk rsqsY. (hcJfvD 1637, 5615, mcndtm 2027, ƒhsb mfufr 3301bQ iamcJ) nckvfQ hnfv ufqof bf


202

Kfjst zKhf zbA sjfb zncdhLfq hf iasqfusb l]fdVsq ifbfrfv jvf rfvfm bq. (hfbD, dn} nrDrfr 175bQ)

iaw´ } yfmy dlsq JfWqf dj ncâkiaw´ } yfmy dlsq JfWqf dj ncâkiaw´ } yfmy dlsq JfWqf dj ncâkiaw´ } yfmy dlsq JfWqf dj ncâk----dhsvfLD?dhsvfLD?dhsvfLD?dhsvfLD? …Ùv } mrfbhD � dkbde zfÌct spfso sJskb. dj§Â yfmy tfdosq JfWqf zShL

bq. spsrkc kf wvqD hAfifv bq, hvQ kf ifdKGh hAhrfdvj hAfifv. spmb zfLcdbj mfLAm hfn-seºb, nfƒsjt-ofdV ƒkAfdl hAhrfv jvf zShL bq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …isv sHsn Kfjst kf JfWqf ³hL dj bf?iaw´ } mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …isv sHsn Kfjst kf JfWqf ³hL dj bf?iaw´ } mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …isv sHsn Kfjst kf JfWqf ³hL dj bf?iaw´ } mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …isv sHsn Kfjst kf JfWqf ³hL dj bf? …Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªnmcsûv ifdb idhÛ ˆhQ kfv mxk rftft.«

(zfrmfl, ncbfb zfvhfzfr iamcJ, dntdntfr nrDrfr 480bQ) ˆƒ rflDn sKsj ˆ jKf hcUf pfq sp, mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …isv sHsn …EstW kf rftft. i[f§Àsv mfY mfvf dosq ifdbv …iv sHsn …Est kf JfWqf dbsNL rWqfv hAfifsv rflDn nrDr bq. (dntdntfr nrDrfr 1/864) hvQ ifdbsk Hfnf zfìv mfY nfrfhfslv JfWqfv hAfifsv Oebf rflDsn iadnÝ. zfv k]fvf dbv¢ifq dYstb hstƒ bq; spsrkc mrfbhD �W snƒ mfsYv djYc zQw sJsqdYstb.

iaw´ } Jfhfv ðv¢sk `dhndmïfr'v …iv `vfrmfdbv vfrDm' spfo jvf dhsLq dj?iaw´ } Jfhfv ðv¢sk `dhndmïfr'v …iv `vfrmfdbv vfrDm' spfo jvf dhsLq dj?iaw´ } Jfhfv ðv¢sk `dhndmïfr'v …iv `vfrmfdbv vfrDm' spfo jvf dhsLq dj?iaw´ } Jfhfv ðv¢sk `dhndmïfr'v …iv `vfrmfdbv vfrDm' spfo jvf dhsLq dj? …Ùv } zsbsj hstsYb, spfo j'sv `dhndmïfdrv vfrmfdbv vfrDm' htf …Ùm.

dj§Â mrfbhD �-ˆv ncâkƒ nhsysq …Ùm. dkdb sjht `dhndmïfr' htfvƒ dbslGw dlsqsYb. dkdb hstsYb, ªskfmfslv sj… pJb zfrfv jvsh, sn spb ðv¢sk `dhndmïfr' hst. pdl ðv¢sk kf htsk Hcst pfq, kfrst sn spb hst `dhndmïfdr zfWqftfù z zfsJvfr.« (dkvdmpD 1857bQ) (hfbD)

iaw´ } sOfVfv sofwXk JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sOfVfv sofwXk JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sOfVfv sofwXk JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sOfVfv sofwXk JfWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } nrDr rflDn msk sOfVfv sofwXk rftft. rfbfID mprfshv hV ƒmfmoBW

rftft hstsYb. zfhC uf'Iv k¶frfhD rftft rWqfv jKfƒ iafLfbA dlsqsYb. spsrkc rfvfm rWqfv ltDst rflDn nrDr bq. (hfbD)

iaw´ } idvshwb iaw´ } idvshwb iaw´ } idvshwb iaw´ } idvshwb jvfv nmq hcpcoGsj zfso dlsk rsh, bfdj Ffb dlj sKsj ðv¢ jvfv nmq hcpcoGsj zfso dlsk rsh, bfdj Ffb dlj sKsj ðv¢ jvfv nmq hcpcoGsj zfso dlsk rsh, bfdj Ffb dlj sKsj ðv¢ jvfv nmq hcpcoGsj zfso dlsk rsh, bfdj Ffb dlj sKsj ðv¢ jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?jvsk rsh?

…Ùv } Ffb dlj sKsjƒ ðv¢ jvsk rsh. zhwA hcpcoG hf sp sysq sJsk yfƒsh, kfsj zfso dlsk rsh. (hfbD, dnn} 1771bQ)

iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv lfWqfk dlst JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv lfWqfk dlst JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv lfWqfk dlst JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIv lfWqfk dlst JfWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb jfsIsvv lfWqfsk rftft JflA JfWqf zShL bq. zfïfrv Wqfs²À

kfv mbsj ƒntfsmv dlsj zfjxó jvfv ubA JfWqf pfq. zfmfslv zflwG bhD jfsIvslv lfWqfsk kfslv SkvD rftft JflA sJsqsYb. zhwA kfslv iCuf (klbcv™i mfpfvDslv …vn) …its[A ia²Âkjxk JflA, mCdkG hf mfpfsv …{noGDjxk JflA, Efjcsvv ianfl, mfpfsvv khv¢j ƒkAfdl JfWqf ShL bq. spsrkc kfsk dwsjG


203

smZb-n©mdk W nmKGb iajfw ifq. (mfufïfkct hcrCdnt ƒntfdmqAfr 26/109, 28/82, 84)

iaw´ } jfsIvslv ia²Âkjxk JflA JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jfsIvslv ia²Âkjxk JflA JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jfsIvslv ia²Âkjxk JflA JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } jfsIvslv ia²Âkjxk JflA JfWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } jfsIvslv ia²Âkjxk JflA W ifbDq ifbfrfv zShL bq. spmb kfslv

ia²Âk, dntfƒ W sLZk jvf jfiV hAhrfv jvf ShL. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 1/200) iaw´ } sjfb jfsIvsj ƒntfsm dbdNÝ Jfhfv sJsk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIvsj ƒntfsm dbdNÝ Jfhfv sJsk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIvsj ƒntfsm dbdNÝ Jfhfv sJsk slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb jfsIvsj ƒntfsm dbdNÝ Jfhfv sJsk slWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } nrjmGD hf jfpGs[sÛ sjfb zmcndtmsj ˆmb dudbn …irfv hf ifbfrfv

jvsk slWqf ShL bq, pf kfslv LsmG ShL rstW ƒntfsm zShL. spmb sjfb jfu jvfhfv nmq sthfvsj, ml hf dhdV-dnofsve siw jvfW zShL. (IfkfWqf ƒntfdmqAfr 1/110)

stbslb W hAhnf-hfdBuA iaw´ } sedtsIfbiaw´ } sedtsIfbiaw´ } sedtsIfbiaw´ } sedtsIfb----sjdhsbv kvI sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. sn icvõfv oarB jvf sjdhsbv kvI sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. sn icvõfv oarB jvf sjdhsbv kvI sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. sn icvõfv oarB jvf sjdhsbv kvI sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. sn icvõfv oarB jvf

³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj? …Ùv } sedtsIfb-sjdhb hf ˆƒ swaBDv sjfb hAhnf iadkôfb sKsj icvõfv ialfsbv

…sÜwA rt dbsuv dlsj shdw shdw oafrj zfjNGB jvf. pfsk kfv hAhnf shdw yst ˆhQ tfHW iaycv rq. zfnst êf ucqfv ipGfqHcÙÁ. ˆsk nfLfvB mfbcNsj sL]fjf slWqf rq, stfH sldJsq hfdkt …ifsq mfbcsNv zKG H[B jvf rq ˆhQ zbA hAhnfqD kKf oafrjslv msb drQnf W iadkäd¦äkfmCtj dhsäN ufdosq skftf rq. (ƒhf)

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��1.��'*.�,�7א��א3h��,��/�.e�و.א��.�/��<�,��א��,��.��2p2م,�و.אg/2زpو.א��A=�/�3 ��/-�K*��3 �.�.��

��2�/>�.8o7,,��א��2v/�1Hن�3L�/V��Wb .� <%,�7ن.��2_,a{F�٩٠�E��.�13h��,��I3�,I�,�2نv/�1H2ن�א��.E�>N7,I��/�.),VWb.��2��,�VW@1/�و.א��.�/�<��3א�C>L�3�/�.e�و.א�.�/].��Bא��.�.אو..I.ذ<@��3.-�و�>$R 2�1�<�و.�.-�3א��/��א� �.P2L�V,8�P.8�x*F�٩١�E,7ن.��2 7��mא��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! ml, ucqf, mCdkGiCufv shlD W HfoAdbBGfqj wv OxBA h²Â wqkfsbv jfu. nckvfQ skfmvf kf huGb jv, pfsk skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifv. wqkfb skf ml W ucqf äfvf skfmfslv msLA wÛ¢kf W dhsäN Oefsk yfq ˆhQ skfmfslvsj zfïfrv n¹vB W bfmfsp hfLf dlsk yfq! zkˆh skfmvf dj dbhxÙ rsh bf? (mfdqlfr } 90-91)

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�W [email protected]�.7/*2�/VWb2א��/VWb.��/�.)��3 �><�.��>)�g3h7ن.��2ن��Wb.a��. ��.u>a�


204

�a�/VWb�K*{F�٢٩�E.�.אض��.- 7��Bא�� zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf ˆsj zsbAv n©idÙ zbAfqHfsh oafn jsvf bf. ksh

skfmfslv iv±iv n©mdkÛÁsm hAhnfv mfLAsm (oarB jvst kf ShL). (dbnf } 29) iaw´ } sjfb iaw´ } sjfb iaw´ } sjfb iaw´ } sjfb sjfb Hf…yfsv stJf Kfsj, `dhÛÁDk iBA idvhkGbspfoA W sIv{spfoA sjfb Hf…yfsv stJf Kfsj, `dhÛÁDk iBA idvhkGbspfoA W sIv{spfoA sjfb Hf…yfsv stJf Kfsj, `dhÛÁDk iBA idvhkGbspfoA W sIv{spfoA sjfb Hf…yfsv stJf Kfsj, `dhÛÁDk iBA idvhkGbspfoA W sIv{spfoA

bq.' wvDqskv dhLfsb êf dj dEj?bq.' wvDqskv dhLfsb êf dj dEj?bq.' wvDqskv dhLfsb êf dj dEj?bq.' wvDqskv dhLfsb êf dj dEj? …Ùv } …ÙÁ wkG tfdosq dhsÛÁkfv iBA dhÛÁq jvf zKhf dhÛÁsqv nmq sÛÁkfv

…iv …ÙÁ wkG zfsvfi jvf ndEj bq. spsrkc ˆsk sÛÁkf sL]fjf sJsk ifsv. ˆv Ist Û¢deiCBG iBA oarB jvsk sn hfLA rq, Ist sn [dkoa²À rq. sÛÁkf iCBG mCtA dlsq ˆjde Û¢demcÙÁ iBA sisk yfq. dj§Â ivhkGDsk slJf pfq kf Û¢deiCBG. nckvfQ kfv zdLjfv zfsY, sn kfv idvhskG zbA iBA oarB jvsh zKhf mCtA dIdvsq sbsh. (tflf)

iaw´ } nclD hAfQsj efjf vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nclD hAfQsj efjf vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nclD hAfQsj efjf vfJf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nclD hAfQsj efjf vfJf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfb nclD hAfQsj efjf vfJf ³hL bq. hvQ nclD hAfQsjv mfLAsm sjfb

jfvhfvƒ ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstb, �.�و.,7א{.a.��2و .��K½��6.7אj18�2و.א�g.7א�و,�.�و..a��2 .��3V�/r3¥و.אن��3א/��,��א� 3h��.$�Rن�1א� �R$.��و.א7�Wj1aא��و.א�,�I>�.��>��2j>��F�٢�E}א� 7��mא��

zKGf{, n{ jfu W zfk¹nQpsm skfmvf iv±iv nrspfdokf jv ˆhQ ifi W nDmftQOsbv jfsu ˆsj zsbAv nfrfpA jsvf bf. zfv zfïfrsj Hq jv. dbÇyq zfïfr wfd²Àlfsb zdk jsEfv. (mfdqlfr } 2)

dj§Â ƒntfmD hAfQj bf Kfjst mfbcN efjfv drIfpskv ubA vfJsk hfLA rst sn jKf dHâ.

iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ } hAfQsjv nCl rfvfm. dj§Â kf dj hAfQsjƒ sYsV slh, bfdj kcst dbsq sjfb hAfQsjv nCl rfvfm. dj§Â kf dj hAfQsjƒ sYsV slh, bfdj kcst dbsq sjfb hAfQsjv nCl rfvfm. dj§Â kf dj hAfQsjƒ sYsV slh, bfdj kcst dbsq sjfb hAfQsjv nCl rfvfm. dj§Â kf dj hAfQsjƒ sYsV slh, bfdj kcst dbsq sjfb jfsu tfofh? zbAfbA rfvfm mft sKsj rftft mftsj idhÛ jvfv …ifq jD?jfsu tfofh? zbAfbA rfvfm mft sKsj rftft mftsj idhÛ jvfv …ifq jD?jfsu tfofh? zbAfbA rfvfm mft sKsj rftft mftsj idhÛ jvfv …ifq jD?jfsu tfofh? zbAfbA rfvfm mft sKsj rftft mftsj idhÛ jvfv …ifq jD?

…Ùv } hAfQsjv nCl hAfQsj sYsV dlst kf zShL isK zKhf mcndtmslv dhv¢sÝ hAq rsk ifsv. nckvfQ kf kcst dbsq db}ö mfbcNslv mfsU nWqfshv dbqk bf svsJ dhkvB j'sv slWqf zKhf sjfb ubjtAfBmCtj jsmG hAq jvf pfq. rfvfm …ifsq …ifduGk mftW kWhfv isv …ÙÁv™si hAq jvf pfq. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } hAfQsjv swqfv ÛÁqiaw´ } hAfQsjv swqfv ÛÁqiaw´ } hAfQsjv swqfv ÛÁqiaw´ } hAfQsjv swqfv ÛÁq----dhÛÁq ³hL dj?dhÛÁq ³hL dj?dhÛÁq ³hL dj?dhÛÁq ³hL dj? …Ùv } nclD jfvhfsvv swqfv rst ³hL bq. spsrkc ƒntfsm ncl ³hL bq. (ƒdu) iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }---- nClD hAfs£j yfjcvD jvf ˆhQ ˆv nfsK zflfb nClD hAfs£j yfjcvD jvf ˆhQ ˆv nfsK zflfb nClD hAfs£j yfjcvD jvf ˆhQ ˆv nfsK zflfb nClD hAfs£j yfjcvD jvf ˆhQ ˆv nfsK zflfb----ialfb jvf ShL dj?ialfb jvf ShL dj?ialfb jvf ShL dj?ialfb jvf ShL dj? …Ùv }- ˆsk sp sjfb yfjcvD jvf rfvfm. spsrkc ˆsk yfjcvD jvfv zKGƒ rt-

nCslv …iv nrfqkf jvf. zkˆh pdl nClD jfvhfsvv …iv nrfqkf rq, kfrst sn (yfjcsv) nrfqj drnfsh zdHwfsi wfdmt rsh. bhD � nClsJfv, nCllfkf, kfv nfd[lfkf W kfv stJjsj zdHn©ifk jsvsYb ˆhQ hstsYb, ªWvf nhfƒ


205

nmfb.« (mcndtm 1598bQ) i[f§Àsv ˆ jfu pdl nClD jfvhfsvv …iv nrfqj bf rq, kfrstW …ÙÁ jfvhfsv

kfv n©mdk W smZb nmKGb iajfw ifq. kfƒ nClD hAfs£j sjfb iajfv yfjcvD sbWqf ShL bq.

zhwA iasqfusb ‰ hAfs£j efjf umf vfJfq [dk sbƒ---pdl ‰ nm²À hAf£j YfVf efjf umf vfJfv ubA zfmvf zbA sjfb dHâ dbvfil ²¿fb bf ifƒ. ksh ˆƒ wskG sp, kf sKsj spb sj… ncl oarB bf jsv. spsrkc ncl oarB zhwAƒ rfvfm. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } sbeiaw´ } sbeiaw´ } sbeiaw´ } sbe----rf…n hf jdIrf…n hf jdIrf…n hf jdIrf…n hf jdI----rf…n Jcst sbe HfVf dlsq hAhnf ³hL drf…n Jcst sbe HfVf dlsq hAhnf ³hL drf…n Jcst sbe HfVf dlsq hAhnf ³hL drf…n Jcst sbe HfVf dlsq hAhnf ³hL dj?j?j?j? …Ùv } sbe zs²Ãv mskf Hft-m¦l …HqHfsh hAhrfv jvf pfq. hfufsv rf…sn

zfnf zdLjfQw pchj kf sbfQvf jfsu hAhrfv jsv. kf rst kf kfslvsj HfVf dlsq hAhnf ³hL bq. pfvf Hft jfsu hAhrfv jvsh, kfslvsj HfVf slWqf pfq. (ƒdu)

smfe jKf sbfQvf W m¦l jfsu nrspfdokf j'sv sjfb hAhnfƒ ƒntfsm ³hL bq. tu hf srfsest hù pchj-pchkD ˆsn v¢m HfVf sbq. dj§Â pdl hcUf pfq sp, kfvf siadmj-siadmjf, kfrst kfslvsj v¢m HfVf slWqf ³hL bq. slfjfsb ÈV dhdÛÁ rq. dj§Â pdl ufbf pfq sp, ˆ ÈV dlsq sÛÁkf ml ³kdv jvsh, kfrst kfsj ÈV dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL bq. ƒkAfdl. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�.�و.,7א{.a.��2و .��K½��6.7אj18�2و.א�g.7א�و,�.�و..a��2 .��3V�/r3¥و.אن��3א/��,��א� 3h��.$�Rن�1א� �R$.��و.א7�Wj1aא��و.א�,�I>�.��>��2j>��F�٢�E}א� 7��mא��


zsbsj htshb, `kfrst skf hAhnfƒ ytsh bf.' dj§Â zfibfv hAhnfq pdl rfvfm iadhó rq, kfrst zfibfv äDb ytsh jDHfsh? mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]�7א��'*.�,�7א��א�W W@��-�>*��>s��.K�2<��.*��/VW@��.�N.وא�� .ز,�Wb�/و.א��>$�R �@3h��/V,8��Wن��<,o�1I3h�.ون,�,/�.a{��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! zfdm skfmfslvsj sp v¢pD dlsqdY, kf sKsj idhÛ h²Â zfrfv jv ˆhQ zfïfrv jfsY jxkÎkf iajfw jv; pdl skfmvf wcLc kf]vƒ …ifnbf j'sv Kfj. (hfj¶fvfr } 172)

iaw´ } n²Àf lfsm Ftfv djsb svsJ lfm hfVst kf dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } n²Àf lfsm Ftfv djsb svsJ lfm hfVst kf dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } n²Àf lfsm Ftfv djsb svsJ lfm hfVst kf dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } n²Àf lfsm Ftfv djsb svsJ lfm hfVst kf dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } n²Àf lfsm Ftfv djsb svsJ lfm hfVst kf dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL. ksh Ftfv

sjbfv nmq efjf bol-bol dlsk rsh. Lfsv sjbf-shyf ytsh bf. (ƒhf) iaw´ } mcûfiaw´ } mcûfiaw´ } mcûfiaw´ } mcûf----hAhnfq wvqD sjfb hfLf zfsY dj?hAhnfq wvqD sjfb hfLf zfsY dj?hAhnfq wvqD sjfb hfLf zfsY dj?hAhnfq wvqD sjfb hfLf zfsY dj? …Ùv } mcûf hAhnf, Ftfsvv dhdbmsq efjf, efjfv dhdbmsq dvqft ƒkAfdl dhdHâ

slswv mcûf ÛÁq-dhÛÁsq sjfb wvqD hfLf sbƒ; pdl kf bol-bol rfsk-rfsk rq.


206

(ƒdu) ksh ˆjƒ slwDq mcûfv dhdbmsq jm-shdw slWqf-sbWqf ytsh bf. spsrkc kf nclD jfvhfsv idvBk rsq pfsh.

iaw´ } jfosuv efjfv dhdbmsq Lfkcv mcûf (jsqb) jm-shdw shyf-sjbf ³hL dj? spmb 10 efjfv sbfsev dhdbmsq 9 efjfv jsqb sbWqf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } ˆ dhdbmsq nmnAf sbƒ. spsrkc ˆj slwDq mcûf rstW …Hsqv mCt …iflfb dHâ. (ƒdu, ƒ…) zfv bhD � hstsYb,

F½��)�½وא��i[��_��)�i[��_وא��tD]��)�tD]وא��8(��8א��F�H��)�F�Hوא��w��@7א��L��&pא�J_ 8yذא�א�L�،��)א��I�B7א�)�B7א��`?¾��?*�S ��)�S وא�

M��)א��Iذא�@�ن�h�V8��KE zKGf{, ªsnfbfv dhdbmsq snfbf, v™ifv dhdbmsq v™if, osmv dhdbmsq om, pshv

dhdbmsq ph, sJucsvv dhdbmsq sJucv, thsBv dhdbmsq thB ÛÁq dhÛÁsqv s[sÛ …Hq h²Âsj spmbjfv skmb, nmfb nmfb ˆhQ rfsk rfsk rsk rsh. zhwA pJb …Hq h²Âv swaBD hf ufk dhdHâ rsh, kJb skfmvf kf spHfsh (jmshwD jsv) ƒ¤Yf dhÛÁq jv; ksh wkG rt, kf spb rfsk rfsk bosl rq.« (mcndtm, dmwjfk 2808 bQ)

iaw´ } äDbD idÛjfq iadksiaw´ } äDbD idÛjfq iadksiaw´ } äDbD idÛjfq iadksiaw´ } äDbD idÛjfq iadkspfdokf YfVf rq, kfsk icvõfv Kfsj. snƒ idÛjfv pfdokf YfVf rq, kfsk icvõfv Kfsj. snƒ idÛjfv pfdokf YfVf rq, kfsk icvõfv Kfsj. snƒ idÛjfv pfdokf YfVf rq, kfsk icvõfv Kfsj. snƒ idÛjfv dhÛÁq hfsV. sp zdkdvÙÁ tfH rq, kf sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. tefdvv mfLAsm dhÛÁq hfsV. sp zdkdvÙÁ tfH rq, kf sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. tefdvv mfLAsm dhÛÁq hfsV. sp zdkdvÙÁ tfH rq, kf sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. tefdvv mfLAsm dhÛÁq hfsV. sp zdkdvÙÁ tfH rq, kf sKsj icvõfv slWqf rq. tefdvv mfLAsm sj… sj… snƒ icvõfv ifq ˆhQ zsbsjƒ ifq bf. zhwA kfsk äDbD Îfb hxdÝ ifq. sj… sj… snƒ icvõfv ifq ˆhQ zsbsjƒ ifq bf. zhwA kfsk äDbD Îfb hxdÝ ifq. sj… sj… snƒ icvõfv ifq ˆhQ zsbsjƒ ifq bf. zhwA kfsk äDbD Îfb hxdÝ ifq. sj… sj… snƒ icvõfv ifq ˆhQ zsbsjƒ ifq bf. zhwA kfsk äDbD Îfb hxdÝ ifq. icvõfv ifWqfv stfsH ‰ idÛjf ÛÁq j'sv ‰ iadkspfdokfq wfdmt rWqf ³hL dj?icvõfv ifWqfv stfsH ‰ idÛjf ÛÁq j'sv ‰ iadkspfdokfq wfdmt rWqf ³hL dj?icvõfv ifWqfv stfsH ‰ idÛjf ÛÁq j'sv ‰ iadkspfdokfq wfdmt rWqf ³hL dj?icvõfv ifWqfv stfsH ‰ idÛjf ÛÁq j'sv ‰ iadkspfdokfq wfdmt rWqf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } hfrAk} kf ³hL. dhswNk} kfsk äDbD Îfb hxdÝv tfH zfsY. (ƒ…) iaw´ } idÛjfq zsbj nmq zsbj vjm iadkspfdokfv hAh²¿f jvf rq. zfnst iaw´ } idÛjfq zsbj nmq zsbj vjm iadkspfdokfv hAh²¿f jvf rq. zfnst iaw´ } idÛjfq zsbj nmq zsbj vjm iadkspfdokfv hAh²¿f jvf rq. zfnst iaw´ } idÛjfq zsbj nmq zsbj vjm iadkspfdokfv hAh²¿f jvf rq. zfnst

kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj iadkspfdokfv icvõfsvv stfH sldJsq zdLj zdLj idÛjf kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj iadkspfdokfv icvõfsvv stfH sldJsq zdLj zdLj idÛjf kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj iadkspfdokfv icvõfsvv stfH sldJsq zdLj zdLj idÛjf kfsk …sÜwA Kfsj iadkspfdokfv icvõfsvv stfH sldJsq zdLj zdLj idÛjf jfefsbf. zsbsj iadkspfdokfq zQwoarB jvfv …sÜswAƒ kf ÛÁq j'sjfefsbf. zsbsj iadkspfdokfq zQwoarB jvfv …sÜswAƒ kf ÛÁq j'sjfefsbf. zsbsj iadkspfdokfq zQwoarB jvfv …sÜswAƒ kf ÛÁq j'sjfefsbf. zsbsj iadkspfdokfq zQwoarB jvfv …sÜswAƒ kf ÛÁq j'sv Kfsj. v Kfsj. v Kfsj. v Kfsj. zk}iv jsqjub icvõfv ifq ˆhQ hfjD zhwAƒ kfslv efjf bó j'sv hsn. zk}iv jsqjub icvõfv ifq ˆhQ hfjD zhwAƒ kfslv efjf bó j'sv hsn. zk}iv jsqjub icvõfv ifq ˆhQ hfjD zhwAƒ kfslv efjf bó j'sv hsn. zk}iv jsqjub icvõfv ifq ˆhQ hfjD zhwAƒ kfslv efjf bó j'sv hsn. icvõfsvv stfsH ˆmb idÛjf djsb kfv iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvf ³hL dj?icvõfsvv stfsH ˆmb idÛjf djsb kfv iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvf ³hL dj?icvõfsvv stfsH ˆmb idÛjf djsb kfv iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvf ³hL dj?icvõfsvv stfsH ˆmb idÛjf djsb kfv iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } ˆƒ swaBDv iadkspfdokfq zQwoarB jvf ShL bq. spsrkc kf ˆj iajfv ucqfv mkƒ. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } zsbj nmq zsbj hAhnfqD kfviaw´ } zsbj nmq zsbj hAhnfqD kfviaw´ } zsbj nmq zsbj hAhnfqD kfviaw´ } zsbj nmq zsbj hAhnfqD kfv iBA shwD idvmfsB jfefhfv ubA iBA shwD idvmfsB jfefhfv ubA iBA shwD idvmfsB jfefhfv ubA iBA shwD idvmfsB jfefhfv ubA iadkspfdokf W icvõfsvv hAh²¿f j'sv Kfsj ˆhQ kfsk wkG Kfsj sp, ˆk efjfv iadkspfdokf W icvõfsvv hAh²¿f j'sv Kfsj ˆhQ kfsk wkG Kfsj sp, ˆk efjfv iadkspfdokf W icvõfsvv hAh²¿f j'sv Kfsj ˆhQ kfsk wkG Kfsj sp, ˆk efjfv iadkspfdokf W icvõfsvv hAh²¿f j'sv Kfsj ˆhQ kfsk wkG Kfsj sp, ˆk efjfv mft djbst kshƒ snƒ iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvsk ifvsh. Ist sn slfjfsb mft djbst kshƒ snƒ iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvsk ifvsh. Ist sn slfjfsb mft djbst kshƒ snƒ iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvsk ifvsh. Ist sn slfjfsb mft djbst kshƒ snƒ iadkspfdokfq zQw oarB jvsk ifvsh. Ist sn slfjfsb JsÜv W tfH iaycv rq. i[f§Àsv zbA slfjfsb mft jm dhdÛÁ rq ˆhQ sn JsÜv W tfH iaycv rq. i[f§Àsv zbA slfjfsb mft jm dhdÛÁ rq ˆhQ sn JsÜv W tfH iaycv rq. i[f§Àsv zbA slfjfsb mft jm dhdÛÁ rq ˆhQ sn JsÜv W tfH iaycv rq. i[f§Àsv zbA slfjfsb mft jm dhdÛÁ rq ˆhQ sn slfjfblfv [dkoa²À rq. [slfjfblfv [dkoa²À rq. [slfjfblfv [dkoa²À rq. [slfjfblfv [dkoa²À rq. [dkoa²À rq sÛÁkfW; spsrkc zsbj nmq iasqfub bf Kfjf dkoa²À rq sÛÁkfW; spsrkc zsbj nmq iasqfub bf Kfjf dkoa²À rq sÛÁkfW; spsrkc zsbj nmq iasqfub bf Kfjf dkoa²À rq sÛÁkfW; spsrkc zsbj nmq iasqfub bf Kfjf nsÙ¶W sjht icvõfsvv stfsH snƒ slfjfb rsk mft ÛÁq jsv Kfsj. ˆmb nsÙ¶W sjht icvõfsvv stfsH snƒ slfjfb rsk mft ÛÁq jsv Kfsj. ˆmb nsÙ¶W sjht icvõfsvv stfsH snƒ slfjfb rsk mft ÛÁq jsv Kfsj. ˆmb nsÙ¶W sjht icvõfsvv stfsH snƒ slfjfb rsk mft ÛÁq jsv Kfsj. ˆmb iadkspfdokfv zfsqfub jvf hAhnfqDv ubA ˆhQ kfsk zQwoarB jvf sÛÁkfv ubA iadkspfdokfv zfsqfub jvf hAhnfqDv ubA ˆhQ kfsk zQwoarB jvf sÛÁkfv ubA iadkspfdokfv zfsqfub jvf hAhnfqDv ubA ˆhQ kfsk zQwoarB jvf sÛÁkfv ubA iadkspfdokfv zfsqfub jvf hAhnfqDv ubA ˆhQ kfsk zQwoarB jvf sÛÁkfv ubA


207

³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj? …Ùv } ˆdeW ˆjde ucqfv mkƒ jfvhfv. nckvfQ kf ³hL bq. r]Af, pdl iasqfusb

mft djbsk dosq zdb¤Yf nsÙ¶W sjfb icvõfv ifWqf pfq, kfrst kf oarB jvfq slfN sbƒ.

iaw´ } dhmf jvf ³hL dj? sjfbX swaBDv dhmf zShL?iaw´ } dhmf jvf ³hL dj? sjfbX swaBDv dhmf zShL?iaw´ } dhmf jvf ³hL dj? sjfbX swaBDv dhmf zShL?iaw´ } dhmf jvf ³hL dj? sjfbX swaBDv dhmf zShL? …Ùv } dhmf nfLfvBk} dkb iajfsvv. (1) oa¢i ƒbwCAsv¦n (GROUP

INSURANCE) nvjfv ˆmb ˆj iK W iÝdk zhtìb jsv pfsk ubnfLfvsBv sjfb ˆjde lt dbsuslv sjfb [dkiCvB zKhf sjfb mcbfIftfsHv s[sÛ ncdhLfsHfo jvsk ifsv. spmb, nvjfvD yfjdvuDhDslv shksbv nfmfbA ˆjef zQw iaskAj mfsn sjse svsJ sjfb dhswN ˆj Ifsà umf jvf rq. zk}iv sjfb yfjdvuDhDv mckcA rst zKhf sn lcOGebfoa²À rst smfef efjf zfjfsv nfrfpA kfv WqfsvnDbsj zKhf sJfl kfsj nmiGB jvf rq. ˆde ˆjde nfmfduj (nmfujtAfBmCtj) jmG. pf nvjfv kfv slwhfnDv n©HfhA lcOGebfv nmq zbclfb öv™i lcoGkslvsj nfrfpA j'sv Kfsj. nckvfQ ˆde nvjfsvv kvI sKsj ˆjiajfv zbclfb. sjfb dhdbmqycdÙÁv Ist dhdbsmq zKG bq. ˆ jfvsB ˆƒ iajfv zbclfb oarsB sjfb iajfv dämk sbƒ. (dlvfnfkcb wfvƒqAfr 477-478 ix})

(2) nmhfq dhmf (MUTUAL INSURANCE) ˆv dbqm ˆƒ sp, pfslv n©HfhA lcOGebf ˆjƒ Lvsbv rsq Kfsj ˆmb jkjocdt stfj zfsifsn dmst-dmsw ˆjde IfàX SkvD jsv sbq. zk}iv kfvf ˆƒ ycdÙÁhÝ rq sp, zfmfslv msLA sj… lcOGebfoa²À rst ‰ IfàX sKsj kfv [dkiCvB slWqf rsh. ‰ Ifsà sjht kfv nlnAslv efjf umf Kfsj ˆhQ [dkiCvB sjht ‰ njt nlnAslv msLAƒ nDmfhÝ Kfsj. h{nvfs§À drnfh sbWqf rq. [dkiCvB ialÙ efjfv zQj pdl Ifsàv efjfv yfƒsk shwD rsq pfq, kfrst sn drnfsh nlnAslv dbje sKsj zfsvf shwD efjf zflfq jvf rq. zfv Ifsàv efjf …äxÙ rst nlnAslvsj sIv{ slWqf rq zKhf kfslv kvI sKsj zfofmD hYsvv ubA Ifsàv slq zQw öv™i svsJ sbWqf rq.

iafvd©HjHfsh dhmfv ˆƒ Lvbƒ iaydtk dYt. pfv ShL-zShLkfv hAfifsv sjfb SäL sbƒ. sp nm²À …tfmfoB dhmf dbsq zfstfybf jsvsYb, k]fvf njstƒ ˆv ShLkfv hAfifsv ˆjmk.

(3) hfdBduAj dhmf (COMMERCIAL INSURANCE)}- ˆƒ dhmfv dbqm-iÝdk ˆƒ sp, dhmf sjf©ifbD iadkôf jvf rq. sjf©ifbDv …sÜwA Kfsj, dhmfsj hfdBuAv™si idvyfdtk jvf; pfv mCt …sÜwA Kfsj dhmfv znDtfq mcbfIf …ifuGb. ˆƒ sjf©ifbD dhdHâ Lvsbv dhmfv õDm ufvD jsv. sp hAdÙÁ dhmf jvsk yfq, kfv nfsK dhmf sjf©ifbDv ˆƒ ycdÙÁ Kfsj sp, ˆk efjf ˆk djd²Àsk zfidb zflfq jvshb. sbfjnfsbv s[sÛ sjf©ifbD zfibfv [dkiCvB slsh. sjf©ifbD dj²ÀDv idvmfB dbLGfvB jvfv ubA drnfh jsv sbq sp, sp n©HfhA lcOGebfv …iv dhmf jvf rsqsY, kf jkhfv


208

rsk ifsv? pfsk [dkiCvB slWqfv ivW sjf©ifbDv mcbfIf zhdwó Kfsj. zfv ˆƒ idvnQJAfb jvfv ubA dhswN sjZwt zfsY; pfv ncl[ sjZwtDsj (ACTUARY hf dhmfofBdbj) htf rq.

hkGmfsb ˆƒ Lvsbv dhmfv iaytb zdLj. zfv ˆvƒ ShLkf W zShLkfv hAfifvde nf©iadkjjftDb …tfmfosBv zdLjkv dhksjGv dhNq rsq isVsY. hkGmfsbv mcndtm-dhsÇhv iafq njt iadnÝ W JAfdkn©iâ …tfmfosBv msk kf zShL. zdLjfQw …tfmfosBv ‰ ufmfzfk hstb sp, ˆƒ dhmfsk ucqfv oá zfsY ˆhQ nClW. ucqf ˆƒ ubA htf rs¤Y sp, efjf zflfsqv hAfifvef ˆj is[v (dhmfjfvDv) kvI sKsj dbdlGó W dbdÇyk. dj§Â ziv is[v (sjf©ifbDv) kvI sKsj kf nd¦lÊ. dhmfjfvD dj²ÀDsk sp efjf zflfq jsv, kfv nhefƒ Fcsh spsk ifsv. zfhfv kfv yfƒsk shwDW sisk ifsv. zfv ˆsjƒ ucqf htf rq. nCl zfsY ˆƒ ubA htf rs¤Y sp, ˆJfsb efjf dlsq dhdbmsq efjfƒ slWqf-sbWqf rq; pfsk jm shwDW rsq Kfsj. dhmfjfvD jm efjf umf jvstW ifWqfv nmq kfv sysq zsbj shwDW sisq Kfsj. nckvfQ mcndtsmv ubA ˆƒ dhmf ³hL bq. (`hAfQsjv ncl dj rftft' hƒ sKsj)

iaw´ } ofdV hf hfdVv …iv dhmf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ofdV hf hfdVv …iv dhmf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ofdV hf hfdVv …iv dhmf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ofdV hf hfdVv …iv dhmf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf. jfvB kfsk ncl zfsY ˆhQ ucqfW. zfv bhD � sL]fjfmCtj hAhnf

jvsk dbsNL jsvsYb. (mcndtm 1523bQ, ƒ…) iaw´ } sjfb sjfb nvjfvD yfjdvuDdh nvjfvD mft (skt, WNcL, JdbuilfKG iaw´ } sjfb sjfb nvjfvD yfjdvuDdh nvjfvD mft (skt, WNcL, JdbuilfKG iaw´ } sjfb sjfb nvjfvD yfjdvuDdh nvjfvD mft (skt, WNcL, JdbuilfKG iaw´ } sjfb sjfb nvjfvD yfjdvuDdh nvjfvD mft (skt, WNcL, JdbuilfKG

ƒkAfdl) tcdjsq dhdÛÁ jsv. nvjfvD mft dhdÛÁ jvf dj ³hL? snƒ mft djsb sbWqf ƒkAfdl) tcdjsq dhdÛÁ jsv. nvjfvD mft dhdÛÁ jvf dj ³hL? snƒ mft djsb sbWqf ƒkAfdl) tcdjsq dhdÛÁ jsv. nvjfvD mft dhdÛÁ jvf dj ³hL? snƒ mft djsb sbWqf ƒkAfdl) tcdjsq dhdÛÁ jsv. nvjfvD mft dhdÛÁ jvf dj ³hL? snƒ mft djsb sbWqf dj ³hL?dj ³hL?dj ³hL?dj ³hL?

…Ùv } zhwA kfslv ˆmb zfmfbsk sJqfbk ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�,7,e.a�.$R 7,7א�و.א��7,�1ل.�א�,e.a.و�/VWb>a�.�.*2��/V,8 7,�2ن.�و.�2/�.a�{�F٢٧�E� �

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! susb-wcsb zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv nfsK dhÇhfn HÌ jsvf bf ˆhQ skfmfslv iv±isvv zfmfbk (od¤Yk lahA) n©isjGW bq. (‚bXIft } 27)

däkDqk} ˆ jfu znlcifsq zisvv mft H[sBv wfdmt. zfv zfïfr hstsYb, }�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�W [email protected]�/VWb22*/7.א��/VWb.��/�.)��3 �><�.��>)�g3h7ن.��2ن��Wb.a��. ��.u>a��a�K*/VWb�{F�٢٩�E.�.אض��.- 7��Bא��


zfv ˆmb mft ycdvv susbðsb ÛÁq jvf ³hL bq, dhbfmCstA sbWqfW ³hL bq. spsrkc kf ycdvv mft.

iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁv zsKGv iasqfub rt. ‡B sjfKfW bf sisq ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁv zsKGv iasqfub rt. ‡B sjfKfW bf sisq ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁv zsKGv iasqfub rt. ‡B sjfKfW bf sisq ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁv zsKGv iasqfub rt. ‡B sjfKfW bf sisq ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv


209

dbje sot. dFtfsvv dbje sKsj Lfsv ˆj t[ efjfq ˆjde ofdV djbt. zk}iv dbje sot. dFtfsvv dbje sKsj Lfsv ˆj t[ efjfq ˆjde ofdV djbt. zk}iv dbje sot. dFtfsvv dbje sKsj Lfsv ˆj t[ efjfq ˆjde ofdV djbt. zk}iv dbje sot. dFtfsvv dbje sKsj Lfsv ˆj t[ efjfq ˆjde ofdV djbt. zk}iv snƒ ofdVsjƒ ‰ dFtfsvv dbje bol snƒ ofdVsjƒ ‰ dFtfsvv dbje bol snƒ ofdVsjƒ ‰ dFtfsvv dbje bol snƒ ofdVsjƒ ‰ dFtfsvv dbje bol 90909090 rfufv efjf dbsq dhdÛÁ jvt rfufv efjf dbsq dhdÛÁ jvt rfufv efjf dbsq dhdÛÁ jvt rfufv efjf dbsq dhdÛÁ jvt. . . . ivhkGDjfst djivhkGDjfst djivhkGDjfst djivhkGDjfst dj²²²²ÀDsk snƒ efjf idvswfL jvtÀDsk snƒ efjf idvswfL jvtÀDsk snƒ efjf idvswfL jvtÀDsk snƒ efjf idvswfL jvt. . . . Ist Ist Ist Ist 10101010 rfufv e rfufv e rfufv e rfufv efjf dFtfsvv fjf dFtfsvv fjf dFtfsvv fjf dFtfsvv isjse zbfqfsn ˆsn sot. ˆmb jfvhfv ³hL dj?isjse zbfqfsn ˆsn sot. ˆmb jfvhfv ³hL dj?isjse zbfqfsn ˆsn sot. ˆmb jfvhfv ³hL dj?isjse zbfqfsn ˆsn sot. ˆmb jfvhfv ³hL dj?

…Ùv } jf…sj Lfsv sjfb mft dhdÛÁ j'sv snƒ mft jm lfsm kfvƒ dbje sKsj ÛÁq jvf rfvfm. ˆƒ hAhnfsj wvDqsk `„bfr' hAhnf htf rq. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªpJb skfmvf `„bfr' hAhnf jvsh ˆhQ ov¢v stu Lsv sjht yfN-hfn dbsqƒ n§Âó Kfjsh, zfv durfl kAfo j'sv hnsh, kJb zfïfr skfmfslv …iv ˆmb rDbkf yfdisq slshb; pf skfmfslv r™lq sKsj kk[B ipG§À lCv jvshb bf; pk[B ipG§À bf skfmvf skfmfslv äDsbv iadk iakAfhkGb jsvY.« (mcnbfsl zfrml 2/28,42, 84, zfhc lf†l 3462, hfƒrfjD 5/316)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } ˆjƒ dudbn bosl ˆjƒ dudbn bosl ˆjƒ dudbn bosl ˆjƒ dudbn bosl 50505050 efjfq ˆhQ Lfsv efjfq ˆhQ Lfsv efjfq ˆhQ Lfsv efjfq ˆhQ Lfsv 60606060 efjfq dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj? efjfq dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj? efjfq dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj? efjfq dhdÛÁ jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ˆj djd²Àskƒ srfj hf ˆjfdLj dbdlGó djd²Àskƒ srfj ycdÙÁ jsv shwD

sbWqf slfNfhr bq. spmb pdl sjfb slfjfblfv 1 sjdu ndvNfv skt bol lsv 50 efjf ˆhQ Lfsv 60 efjf drnfsh dhÛÁq jsv, zfv sÛÁkfW ˆ ycdÙÁsk vfdu rsq ÛÁq jsv Kfsj, kfrst …Hsqv ubA kf ShL. ˆv™i stbslb hAhnf-ycdÙÁ nCslv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq.

iaw´ } hAhnfqDslv zdLjfQw stfsj hst, `dmKAf bf htst hAhnf yst bf.' ˆ jKf iaw´ } hAhnfqDslv zdLjfQw stfsj hst, `dmKAf bf htst hAhnf yst bf.' ˆ jKf iaw´ } hAhnfqDslv zdLjfQw stfsj hst, `dmKAf bf htst hAhnf yst bf.' ˆ jKf iaw´ } hAhnfqDslv zdLjfQw stfsj hst, `dmKAf bf htst hAhnf yst bf.' ˆ jKf dj dEj? hAhdj dEj? hAhdj dEj? hAhdj dEj? hAhnfq dmKAf htf W dmKAf jnm JfWqfv ifi jD?nfq dmKAf htf W dmKAf jnm JfWqfv ifi jD?nfq dmKAf htf W dmKAf jnm JfWqfv ifi jD?nfq dmKAf htf W dmKAf jnm JfWqfv ifi jD?

…Ùv } kfslv jKf dEj bq. hAhnf ytf-bf ytf zfïfrv rfsk. v¢pD W hjGskv yfdh k]fv rfsk. nckvfQ nlf nkA jKf htfƒ mcndtsmv ÈB. zfv dmKAf htf mcbfdIsjv ÈB.

vnCt � hstsYb, ªdbÇyq nkAhfdlkf icsBAv iK slJfq. zfv icBA ufâfskv dlsj iK dbslGwbf jsv. zfv mfbcN nkA jKf htsk Kfsj, swN ipG§À zfïfrv dbje kfsj `mrfnkAhflD' v™si dtdihÝ jvf rq. zfv db}ns¦lsr dmKAfhfdlkf dbtGÏkf W ififyfsvv dlsj dbsq pfq. zfv ififyfv ufrfâfsmv dlsj dbsq pfq. zfv mfbcN dmKAf htsk Kfsj, swN ipG§À zfïfrv dbje kfsj `mrfdmKAfhflD' v™si dtdihÝ jvf rq. (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dmKAf jnm sJsq mft dhÛÁq jvfW mrfifi. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªdkb hAdÙÁv nfsK djqfmskv dlb zfïfr jKf htshb bf, kfslv dlsj (lqfv lxdósk) kfjfshb bf, kfslvsj idhÛ jvshb bf ˆhQ kfslv ubA Kfjsh p§Ãbflfqj wfd²À.« hBGbfjfvD hstb, `vfnCtcïfr � …ÙÁ hfjAÈdt dkbhfv htstb.' zfhC pfvG htstb, `kfvf hAKG W [dkoa²À srfj! kfvf jfvf? sr zfïfrv vnCt!' dkdb htstb, ª(tcdÌ-jfiV) ifsqv o]fsev bDsy sp Ucdtsq isv, lfb j'sv sp stfsjv jfsY lfsbv jKf hst shVfq ˆhQ dmKAf jnm sJsq sp iBA dhdÛÁ jsv.« (mcndtm)


210

dkdb hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb mcntmfb hAdÙÁv mft bfrj zfk¹nf{ jvfv ubA dmKAf jnm Jfsh, sn zfïfrv nfsK ˆmb zh²¿fq nf[f{ jvsh, pJb dkdb kfv …iv sÛÁfLfd¦hk Kfjshb. zk}iv ˆv nmKGsb zfïfr zfpXpf zufïfv djkfh sKsj vfnCtcïfr � ˆƒ zfqfk isV ðbfstb,

�.H.I�>�/P/8.�,ون.�א�[<3h�.-Iن1{>)�>$R <V3P/�א��.�/I2�.و��f�.�.r��> 2N�2T>�2�/وW��2g�.2ق�.y�/V,P2��C>L�>�.�>y±א�2g.و�,V,P,�� 2b,I�,$R ��AV��>�2�{F�٧٧�E.[.א��Aو.�V3P��@.Q,I�/V,P2/�و.�2gאI�>i.*�.�>j�.7/م.��W��.I�/V3P/�2�3h,�و.�2gא�7��אن�'ل� �

zKGf{, pfvf zfïfrv iadkwa¢dk W dbsuslv wiK ö¬i mCstA dhÛÁq jsv, ivjfst kfslv sjfb zQw sbƒ. djqfmskv dlb zfïfr kfslv nsÌ jKf htshb bf, kfslv dlsj (lqfv lxdósk) sysq slJshb bf, kfslvsj idvðÝ jvshb bf ˆhQ kfslv ubA vsqsY jdEb wfd²À. (zfst ƒmvfb 77 zfqfk, hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsÛÁkf-dhsÛÁkf …Hsq ixKj bf rWqf ipG§À (ÛÁq-dhÛÁsq kfslv) ˆJdkqfv Kfsj. nckvfQ kfvf pdl (ÛÁq-dhÛÁsq) nkA hst ˆhQ (iBAlashAv slfN-ÈB) Jcst hst, kfrst kfslv ÛÁq-dhÛÁsq hjGk slWqf rq. zbAKf pdl (iBAlashAv slfN-Û¢de) sofib jsv ˆhQ dmKAf hst, kfrst hfrAk} kfvf tfH jvstW kfslv ÛÁq-dhÛÁsqv hjGk dhbfw j'sv slWqf rq. zfv dmKAf jnm iBAlahA yftc jsv dEjƒ, dj§Â kf …ifuGsbv (hjGk) dhbó j'sv slq.« (hcJfvD 2114, mcndtm 1532, zfhClf…l 3459, dkvdmpD 1246bQ, bfnf„)

iv§Â dmKAf hst hf dmKAf jnm sJsq sL]fjf dlsq iBA dhÛÁq jvf znlcifsq zisvv mft rvB jvfv wfdmt. zfv zfïfr hstsYb,

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�W [email protected]�/VWb22*/7.א��/VWb.��/�.)��3 �><�.��>)�g3h7ن.��2ن��Wb.a��. ��.u>a��a�/VWb�K*{F�٢٩�E.�.אض��.- 7��Bא��


iaw´ } ˆmb hAhnfqDsj dj slfjfb HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk rfvfm dudbn dhdÛÁ iaw´ } ˆmb hAhnfqDsj dj slfjfb HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk rfvfm dudbn dhdÛÁ iaw´ } ˆmb hAhnfqDsj dj slfjfb HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk rfvfm dudbn dhdÛÁ iaw´ } ˆmb hAhnfqDsj dj slfjfb HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk rfvfm dudbn dhdÛÁ jvsh?jvsh?jvsh?jvsh?

ˆmb stfjsj dj ofdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp ofbˆmb stfjsj dj ofdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp ofbˆmb stfjsj dj ofdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp ofbˆmb stfjsj dj ofdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp ofb----hfubfv zbcôfsb pfsh zKhf hfubfv zbcôfsb pfsh zKhf hfubfv zbcôfsb pfsh zKhf hfubfv zbcôfsb pfsh zKhf mfpfv pfsh?mfpfv pfsh?mfpfv pfsh?mfpfv pfsh?

ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk dHdFW rt jvsh zKhf ml ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk dHdFW rt jvsh zKhf ml ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk dHdFW rt jvsh zKhf ml ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk dHdFW rt jvsh zKhf ml ³kdvv jfvJfbf jvsh zKhf sntcb Jcst lfdV y]fYsh?³kdvv jfvJfbf jvsh zKhf sntcb Jcst lfdV y]fYsh?³kdvv jfvJfbf jvsh zKhf sntcb Jcst lfdV y]fYsh?³kdvv jfvJfbf jvsh zKhf sntcb Jcst lfdV y]fYsh?

ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk nclD hAfQj yftfsh?ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk nclD hAfQj yftfsh?ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk nclD hAfQj yftfsh?ˆmb stfjsj dj hfdV HfVf slWqf ³hL, sp kfsk nclD hAfQj yftfsh? ‰ njt HfVfv zKG dj rftft?‰ njt HfVfv zKG dj rftft?‰ njt HfVfv zKG dj rftft?‰ njt HfVfv zKG dj rftft? …Ùv } sjfb iajfv zShL jfsuv ubA dbsuv ofdV-hfdV hf zbA djYc HfVf slWqf


211

rfvfm. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �.�و.,7א{.a.��2و .��K½��6.7אj18�2و.א�g.7א�و,�.�و..a��2 .��3V�/r3¥و.אن��3א/��,��א� 3h��.$�Rن�1א� �R$.��و.א7�Wj1aא��و.א�,�I>�.��>��2j>��F�٢�E}א� 7��mא��


zfv rfvfm jfsu HfVf dlsq sp zKG zfsn, kf rftft bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb,

3h1א!�2ن�.a.�.¬��3h.م.�01.��.�م.�01.�אذ�.r.�.�$K� �zKGf{, mrfb zfïfr pJb sjfb dudbnsj rfvfm jsvb, kJb kfv mCtAsjW rfvfm

jsvb. (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, lfvfj¶ck¶bD, k¶fhfvfbD, hfƒrfj¶D iamcJ) iaw´ } dI¬mD dHdFWiaw´ } dI¬mD dHdFWiaw´ } dI¬mD dHdFWiaw´ } dI¬mD dHdFW----dndFv hAhnf jvf ³hL dj?dndFv hAhnf jvf ³hL dj?dndFv hAhnf jvf ³hL dj?dndFv hAhnf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ƒntfsm pf rfvfm, kfv hAhnf jvfW rfvfm. nckvfQ dI¬mX zShL rst kfv

dHdFW-dndF dhÛÁq j'sv zKhf HfVf dlsq zKG …ifuGb rftft bq. (ƒhf) iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ofdV djbsh. sn ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv jfsY sot. dj§Â kfv jfsY iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ofdV djbsh. sn ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv jfsY sot. dj§Â kfv jfsY iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ofdV djbsh. sn ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv jfsY sot. dj§Â kfv jfsY iaw´ } ˆj hAdÙÁ ofdV djbsh. sn ˆj ofdVv dFtfsvv jfsY sot. dj§Â kfv jfsY

snƒ ofdV sbƒ, pf sn djbsh. spfofspfsov mfLAsm zbA dFtfsvv jfY sKsj kfsj snƒ ofdV sbƒ, pf sn djbsh. spfofspfsov mfLAsm zbA dFtfsvv jfY sKsj kfsj snƒ ofdV sbƒ, pf sn djbsh. spfofspfsov mfLAsm zbA dFtfsvv jfY sKsj kfsj snƒ ofdV sbƒ, pf sn djbsh. spfofspfsov mfLAsm zbA dFtfsvv jfY sKsj kfsj ofdV dbsq dlt bofdV dbsq dlt bofdV dbsq dlt bofdV dbsq dlt bol ol ol ol 1111 t t t t[ [ [ [ efjf lfsmefjf lfsmefjf lfsmefjf lfsm. . . . kfviv sn kfv dbje sKsj djkfviv sn kfv dbje sKsj djkfviv sn kfv dbje sKsj djkfviv sn kfv dbje sKsj dj²²²²ÀD ycdÙÁsk ÀD ycdÙÁsk ÀD ycdÙÁsk ÀD ycdÙÁsk 1111 tttt[ [ [ [ 20202020 rfufv efjf sbWqfv iadkwa¢dk dbt rfufv efjf sbWqfv iadkwa¢dk dbt rfufv efjf sbWqfv iadkwa¢dk dbt rfufv efjf sbWqfv iadkwa¢dk dbt. . . . djdjdjdj²²²²ÀD dlsq zdkdvÙÁ ‰ ÀD dlsq zdkdvÙÁ ‰ ÀD dlsq zdkdvÙÁ ‰ ÀD dlsq zdkdvÙÁ ‰ 20202020 rfufv rfufv rfufv rfufv efjf JfWqf dj ‰ dFtfsvv ubA rftft?efjf JfWqf dj ‰ dFtfsvv ubA rftft?efjf JfWqf dj ‰ dFtfsvv ubA rftft?efjf JfWqf dj ‰ dFtfsvv ubA rftft?

…Ùv } ‰ 20 rfufv efjf rftft bq. jfvB kf ncl. spsrkc kf 1 t[ Lfv dlsq 1 t[ 20 rfufv efjf sbWqfv mskfƒ. i[f§Àsv ‰ dFtfv pdl ‰ ofdV djsb dbsuv swf-v¢sm svsJ ‰ sÛÁkfsj dj²ÀDsk ‰ lfsmƒ dhdÛÁ jvk, kfrst ncl rskf bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } nvjfvD ncdhLf sHfo jvsk zdInfvslvsj Ocn slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nvjfvD ncdhLf sHfo jvsk zdInfvslvsj Ocn slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nvjfvD ncdhLf sHfo jvsk zdInfvslvsj Ocn slWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } nvjfvD ncdhLf sHfo jvsk zdInfvslvsj Ocn slWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } Ocn slWqf-sbWqf ˆjde nfmfduj hAfdL. ˆv zKG rftft bq. mrfb zfïfr

ˆ jfsu dbsNL j'sv hstsYb, }2g.7א�وW [email protected]�VWb22*/7.א��VWb.�/�.)�3 7Wא�א�%,�bمP>)��2�3h�3.��و.7W�/�,aא�(<��.�><[email protected]>��jI3�2L�/-K*�3�3א��1س2��3*/7.אلV/r3¥�>)�/V,8 7,�2ن.�و.�2/�.a{F�١٨٨�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, skfmvf dbsuslv msLA ˆsj zsbAv Lb zbAfqHfsh oafn jsvf bf ˆhQ mfbcsNv Lb-n©islv djqlQw susbwcsb zbAfqHfsh oafn jvfv …sÜswA dhyfvjoBsj OcN dlW bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 188)

Ocn lfkf pdl Ocn dlsk hfLA bf rq, kfrst snW nmfb ifiD. mfsUv spfofspfojfvDW ifiD. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

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212

,�I>�.��>��2j>��F�٢�E}א� 7��mא�� zKGf{, n{ jfu W zfk¹nQpsm skfmvf iv±iv nrspfdokf jv ˆhQ ifi W

nDmftQOsbv jfsu ˆsj zsbAv nfrfpA jsvf bf. zfv zfïfrsj Hq jv. dbÇyq zfïfr wfd²Àlfsb zdk jsEfv. (mfdqlfr } 2)

Ocsnv bfbf vjm zijfdvkf zfsY. (`rfvfm v¢pD W svfpofv' û}) iaw´ } dbsuv rj W ncdhLf zflfq jvsk pdl Ocn dlsk rq, kfrst dj OcnlfkfvW iaw´ } dbsuv rj W ncdhLf zflfq jvsk pdl Ocn dlsk rq, kfrst dj OcnlfkfvW iaw´ } dbsuv rj W ncdhLf zflfq jvsk pdl Ocn dlsk rq, kfrst dj OcnlfkfvW iaw´ } dbsuv rj W ncdhLf zflfq jvsk pdl Ocn dlsk rq, kfrst dj OcnlfkfvW

ifi rsh?ifi rsh?ifi rsh?ifi rsh? …Ùv } sö¤Yfq sjfb jfsu Ocn slWqf rfvfm. `zfïfrv vnCt � OcnsJfv, Ocnlfkf

(…Hqsjƒ) zdHwfi jsvsYb.' (zfhC lf…l 3580, dkvdmpD 1337, ƒhsb mfufr 2313, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm 4/102-103, nrD zfhC lf…l 3055bQ) zhwA dbsuv zdLjfv zflfq jvsk dosq pdl sj… Ocn dlsk hfLA rq, kfrst Ocnlfkf ifiD rsh bf, ifiD rsh OcnoarDkf. i[f§Àsv pfsk kfv zdLjfv sbƒ, kf zflfq jvfv ubA zKhf rjsj hfdkt hf hfdktsj rj jvfv ubA Ocn slWqf rfvfm. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } hAfdjQiaw´ } hAfdjQiaw´ } hAfdjQiaw´ } hAfdjQ----snfnG iasqfo jvf dj Ocsnv mskf?snfnG iasqfo jvf dj Ocsnv mskf?snfnG iasqfo jvf dj Ocsnv mskf?snfnG iasqfo jvf dj Ocsnv mskf? …Ùv } hAfdjQ-snfnG iasqfo jvfv Ist pdl zsbAv rj bó j'sv dbsuv ubA

zflfq jvf rq, spmb sjfb spfoAkv stfjsj kfv zdLjfv sKsj hdÑk jvf rq, kfrst kf rfvfm. dj§Â pdl kfsk jfsvf rj bó bf rq, kfrst kf ³hL ncifdvswv ipGfqHcÙÁ. (tflf)

zfhC mCnf zfwzfvD � hstb, pJb bhD �-ˆv dbje sjfb iasqfub iafKGD zfnk, kJb dkdb kf]v nÌDslv dlsj mcJ dIdvsq htskb, ª(ˆv ubA) skfmvf ncifdvw jv, skfmfslvsj iadklfb slWqf rsh. zfv zfïfr kfzftf kf]v bhDv phfsb pf iY¦l jsvb, kf Ifqnftf j'sv slb.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } zfdm …]yc sifs±e ˆj nvjfvD yfjdv jdv. kfsk smfef efjf shkb ifƒ. iaw´ } zfdm …]yc sifs±e ˆj nvjfvD yfjdv jdv. kfsk smfef efjf shkb ifƒ. iaw´ } zfdm …]yc sifs±e ˆj nvjfvD yfjdv jdv. kfsk smfef efjf shkb ifƒ. iaw´ } zfdm …]yc sifs±e ˆj nvjfvD yfjdv jdv. kfsk smfef efjf shkb ifƒ. dj§Â jJbW jJbW …irfvdj§Â jJbW jJbW …irfvdj§Â jJbW jJbW …irfvdj§Â jJbW jJbW …irfv----…isTZjb zfsn. kf dj Ocsnv ipGfqHcÙÁ?…isTZjb zfsn. kf dj Ocsnv ipGfqHcÙÁ?…isTZjb zfsn. kf dj Ocsnv ipGfqHcÙÁ?…isTZjb zfsn. kf dj Ocsnv ipGfqHcÙÁ?

…Ùv } sjfbW iadkôfsbv jmGyfvDv jfsY sp …isTZjb zfsn, kf ‰ iadkôfsbv rsh. dbsu oarB jvst Ocn JfWqf rsh. zfv kfsk dJqfbskv zfwËfW zfsY. (ƒhf)

zfhc ùmfƒl zfècv vrmfb ƒhsb nf'l nfsqlD � hstb, bhD � zfpXl sofsÛv ƒhsb tckXdhqAfr bfmj ˆj hAdÙÁsj pfjfk zflfq jvfv jfsu jmGyfvD dbsqfo jvstb. sn hAdÙÁ (zflfqjxk mftnr) dIsv ˆsn htt, `êf zfibfslv (hfqkct mfstv), zfv êf zfmfsj …irfv öv™i slWqf rsqsY.' ˆ jKf ðsb zfïfrv vnCt � dmìsv …sE làfqmfb rsq zfïfrv iawQnf W ²Âdk hBGbf j'sv htstb, ªzk}iv hdt sp, zfïfr zfmfsj sp njt jsmGv zdLjfvD jsvsYb, kfv mLA rsk sjfbW jsmGv skfmfslv jf…sj jmGyfvD dbsqfo jvst sn dIsv ˆsn hst dj bf, `êf zfibfslv, zfv êf …irfv öv™i zfmfsj slWqf rsqsY!' pdl sn nkAhflD


213

rq, ksh kfv hfi-mfsqv Osv hsn sKsj slsJ bf sjb, kfsj sjfb …irfv slWqf rs¤Y dj bf? zfïfrv jnm; skfmfslv msLA sp sj… sjfb dudbn zbdLjfv oarB jvsh, sn djqfmskv dlb kf dbu OfsV hrb jvf zh²¿fq zfïfr kfzftfv nfsK nf[f{ jvsh. zkˆh zfdm spb zhwAƒ dybsk bf ifdv sp, skfmfslv mLA rsk sj… dbu OfsV dy]dr]-vhdhdwó …e, zKhf rfìf-vhdhdwó ofƒ, zKhf sm-]sm]-vhdhdwó Yfot hrb jvf zh²¿fq zfïfrv nfsK nf[f{ jsvY.« zfhC ùmfƒl � hstb, zk}iv bhD � k]fv …Hq rfksj …iv dlsj ˆkef kctstb sp, k]fv …Hq hostv ðëkf slJf sot. zk}iv dkbhfv htstb, ªsr zfïfr! zfdm dj si]ZsY dltfm?« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub sejdbdwqfb. WqfjGwsi jfu jdv, shkb dbƒ. dj§Â zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub sejdbdwqfb. WqfjGwsi jfu jdv, shkb dbƒ. dj§Â zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub sejdbdwqfb. WqfjGwsi jfu jdv, shkb dbƒ. dj§Â zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆjub sejdbdwqfb. WqfjGwsi jfu jdv, shkb dbƒ. dj§Â zsbj jfsuv ubA zsbsjv hfdVsk spsk jfsuv ubA zsbsjv hfdVsk spsk jfsuv ubA zsbsjv hfdVsk spsk jfsuv ubA zsbsjv hfdVsk spsk rq. zfv kJb hfdVrq. zfv kJb hfdVrq. zfv kJb hfdVrq. zfv kJb hfdV----Wqftf zfmfsj Wqftf zfmfsj Wqftf zfmfsj Wqftf zfmfsj 20/5020/5020/5020/50 efjf zdkdvÙÁ hJdww slq. snef dj zfmfv ubA rftft?efjf zdkdvÙÁ hJdww slq. snef dj zfmfv ubA rftft?efjf zdkdvÙÁ hJdww slq. snef dj zfmfv ubA rftft?efjf zdkdvÙÁ hJdww slq. snef dj zfmfv ubA rftft?

…Ùv } jfsuv Jfdksv ifWqf sp sjfb efjf mfdtsjv rj. jmGyfvDv shkb YfVf zbA djYc sbWqfv zdLjfv sbƒ. zhwA mfdtsjv zbcmdk Kfjst zftflf jKf. zbcmdk bf Kfjst kf bf sbWqfƒ ivsrpofdvv jfu. jfvB, bhD � hstsYb, ªzfïfr zfmfsj sp njt jsmGv zdLjfvD jsvsYb, kfv mLA rsk sjfbW jsmGv skfmfslv jf…sj jmGyfvD dbsqfo jvst sn dIsv ˆsn hst dj bf, `êf zfibfslv, zfv êf …irfv öv™i zfmfsj slWqf rsqsY!' pdl sn nkAhflD rq, ksh kfv hfi-mfsqv Osv hsn sKsj slsJ bf sjb, kfsj sjfb …irfv slWqf rs¤Y dj bf?« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

iaw´ } ƒntfsmv lxdósk sÛÁkf hf dhsÛÁkf HfÌfsiaw´ } ƒntfsmv lxdósk sÛÁkf hf dhsÛÁkf HfÌfsiaw´ } ƒntfsmv lxdósk sÛÁkf hf dhsÛÁkf HfÌfsiaw´ } ƒntfsmv lxdósk sÛÁkf hf dhsÛÁkf HfÌfsbf jD? `zfmfv jfsY Wv sKsj bf jD? `zfmfv jfsY Wv sKsj bf jD? `zfmfv jfsY Wv sKsj bf jD? `zfmfv jfsY Wv sKsj Hft dudbn zfsY, zfmfv jfsY bfW' zKhf `zfdm Wv yfƒsk shdw lfm slh, Hft dudbn zfsY, zfmfv jfsY bfW' zKhf `zfdm Wv yfƒsk shdw lfm slh, Hft dudbn zfsY, zfmfv jfsY bfW' zKhf `zfdm Wv yfƒsk shdw lfm slh, Hft dudbn zfsY, zfmfv jfsY bfW' zKhf `zfdm Wv yfƒsk shdw lfm slh, zfmfsj dhdÛÁ jv' hst dbsuv öfKG v[f jvf ³hL dj?zfmfsj dhdÛÁ jv' hst dbsuv öfKG v[f jvf ³hL dj?zfmfsj dhdÛÁ jv' hst dbsuv öfKG v[f jvf ³hL dj?zfmfsj dhdÛÁ jv' hst dbsuv öfKG v[f jvf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } ˆmb jfu ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªskfmfslv sj… spb zisvv ÛÁq-dhÛÁsqv …iv ÛÁq-dhÛÁq bf jsv ˆhQ kfv mcndtm Hfƒsqv dhhfr ia²Àfshv …iv dbsuv dhhfr-ia²Àfh bf slq. dj§Â pdl sn kfsj n©mdk ufbfq (ksh kf ShL).« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªˆj mc'dmb ziv mc'dmsbv Hfƒ. sjfb mc'dmsbv ubA êf ShL bq sp, sn kfv Hfƒsqv ÛÁq-dhÛÁsqv …iv dbsuv ÛÁq-dhÛÁsqv jKf htsh. zfv êfW ShL bq sp, sn Hfƒsqv dhhfr-ia²Àfshv …iv dbsuv dhhfr-ia²Àfh slsh; pk[B bf sn huGb jsv.« (mcndtm)

iaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdViaw´ } dhdV----dnofsve h]fLfv jfu j'sv zKhf kfv hAhnf j'sv zKG …ifuGb rftft dnofsve h]fLfv jfu j'sv zKhf kfv hAhnf j'sv zKG …ifuGb rftft dnofsve h]fLfv jfu j'sv zKhf kfv hAhnf j'sv zKG …ifuGb rftft dnofsve h]fLfv jfu j'sv zKhf kfv hAhnf j'sv zKG …ifuGb rftft dj bf?dj bf?dj bf?dj bf?

…Ùv } dhdV-dnofsve ifb jvf rfvfm. zfv sp dudbn ifbfrfv jvf rfvfm, kfv mCtA, …ifuGb W HfVf JfWqfW rfvfm. mrfbhD � hstsYb,


214

3h1א!�2ن�.a.�.¬��3h.م.�01.��.�م.�01.�אذ�.r.�.�$K� �zKGf{, mrfb zfïfr pJb sjfb dudbnsj rfvfm jsvb, kJb kfv mCtAsjW rfvfm

jsvb. (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l, lfvfj¶ck¶bD, k¶fhfvfbD, hfƒrfj¶D iamcJ) iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ jcvzfb dw[flfsbv …iv ˆjde LbcjWiaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ jcvzfb dw[flfsbv …iv ˆjde LbcjWiaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ jcvzfb dw[flfsbv …iv ˆjde LbcjWiaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªsp hAdÙÁ jcvzfb dw[flfsbv …iv ˆjde LbcjW oarB oarB oarB oarB

jvsh, zfïfr kfzftf djqfmskv dlb kfv idvhskG ufrfâfsmv zfocsbv Lbcj kfv jvsh, zfïfr kfzftf djqfmskv dlb kfv idvhskG ufrfâfsmv zfocsbv Lbcj kfv jvsh, zfïfr kfzftf djqfmskv dlb kfv idvhskG ufrfâfsmv zfocsbv Lbcj kfv jvsh, zfïfr kfzftf djqfmskv dlb kfv idvhskG ufrfâfsmv zfocsbv Lbcj kfv otfq tejfshbotfq tejfshbotfq tejfshbotfq tejfshb....« « « « ((((nrDùt ufsmnrDùt ufsmnrDùt ufsmnrDùt ufsm' ' ' ' 5982598259825982bQbQbQbQ) ) ) ) kfrst pfvf de…wdb jkfrst pfvf de…wdb jkfrst pfvf de…wdb jkfrst pfvf de…wdb j''''sv sYfe sYfe sv sYfe sYfe sv sYfe sYfe sv sYfe sYfe hf¤yfslvsj jcvzfb dwdJsq shkb sbq zKhf mÙÁhhf¤yfslvsj jcvzfb dwdJsq shkb sbq zKhf mÙÁhhf¤yfslvsj jcvzfb dwdJsq shkb sbq zKhf mÙÁhhf¤yfslvsj jcvzfb dwdJsq shkb sbq zKhf mÙÁh----mfûfnfq jcvzfb idVsq shkb mfûfnfq jcvzfb idVsq shkb mfûfnfq jcvzfb idVsq shkb mfûfnfq jcvzfb idVsq shkb sbq, kfslv zh²¿f jD rsh?sbq, kfslv zh²¿f jD rsh?sbq, kfslv zh²¿f jD rsh?sbq, kfslv zh²¿f jD rsh?

…Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªskfmvf jcvzfb dw[f jv ˆhQ kfv mfLAsm zfïfrv dbje shsrñ iafKGbf jv kfslv iCshG, pfvf jcvzfb dw[f j'sv kfv mfLAsm lcdbqf pfybf jvsh. spsrkc jcvzfb dkb hAdÙÁ dw[f jsv; iaKmk} snƒ hAdÙÁ, sp kfv äfvf hVfƒ jvsh. däkDqk} snƒ hAdÙÁ, sp kfv äfvf …lviCdkG jvsh ˆhQ kxkDqk} snƒ hAdÙÁ, sp sjht zfïfrv …sÜswA sktfzk jvsh.' (zfhc …hfƒl, rfsjm, dntdntfr nrDrfr 258bQ)

dkdb hstb, ªskfmvf jcvzfb ifE jv ˆhQ kfv dbslGw iftb jv, kfv hAfifsv zhÎf ialwGb W zdkvÓb jsvf bf ˆhQ kfv mfLAsm …lviCdkG W LbhxdÝ jsvf bf.« (nrDùt ufsm' 1168bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfsJvfskv jmG lcdbqf tfsHv …sÜswA jvsh, kfv ubA zfsJvfskv sjfb Hfo Kfjsh bf.« (zfrmfl)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb ˆmb ƒtXm zsb¶NB jsv pfv äfvf zfïfrv n§Âdó tfsHv zfwf jvf rq, pdl sn kf sjhtmfÛ ifdKGh n©iltfsHv …sÜswAƒ zsb¶NB jsv ksh sn djqfmskv dlb ufâfskv ncoáW ifsh bf.« (zfhc lf†l, zfrml, ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb)

zfnstƒ äDsbv sjfb jfusjƒ lcdbqfv öfsKG hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. zKG, odl, n©mfb, JAfdk ƒkAfdl tfsHv ubA äDbsj hAhrfv jvf ³hL bq. ksh sp hAdÙÁ …sÜwA dEj svsJ shkb oarB jvsh, kfv ubA kf lCNBDq rsh bf. mCt …sÜwA zfïfrv n§Âdó W k]fv äDsbv …ijfv rsk rsh.

rflDsn ˆsnsY, zfhC nf„l JclvD � hstb, bhD �-ˆv djYc nfrfhf zfvshv sjfb ˆj hndksk ˆstb. dj§Â snJfbjfv hfdn¦lfvf k]fslvsj smrmfbv™si hvB jvt bf (ˆhQ sjfb JflAW siw jvt bf). zk}iv k]fvf snJfsb Kfjf zh²¿fq kfslv nlGfvsj (dhYcsk) lQwb jvt. kfvf htt, `skfmfslv jfsY dj sjfb WNcL zKhf UfVI]cjjfvD (WUf) zfsY?' k]fvf htstb, `skfmvf zfmfslvsj smrmfbv™si hvB jvst bf. nckvfQ zfmvfW ifdvwadmj YfVf (UfVI]cj) jvh bf.' Ist kfvf ˆj ift Yfot ifdvwadmj dbLGfdvk jvt. ˆjub nfrfhD …©mct j¶cvzfb (nCvf Ifdkrf) iVsk tfostb ˆhQ KcKc umf j'sv (lQwsbv ufqofq) dlsk tfostb. nlGfv nc²¿


215

rsq …Et. kfvf Yfostv ift rfduv jvt. k]fvf htstb, `zfmvf bhD �-sj duÎfnf bf j'sv oarB jvh bf.' nckvfQ k]fvf k]fsj duÎfnf jvstb. dkdb srsn htstb, ªskfmfsj djsn ufbft sp, Wde UfVI]csjv m§Ã?! YfotÈdt oarB jv ˆhQ zfmfv ubA ˆjde Hfo svsJf.« (hcJfvD 5736bQ)

ˆƒ hBGbfq zfsY, bhD � k]fslvsj htstb, ªskfmvf dEj jsvY.« (hcJfvD 2276bQ) ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªskfmvf sp nh dudbsnv …iv ifdvwadmj oarB jv, kfv msLA zfïfrv djkfh nhsysq shdw rjlfv.« (hcJfvD 5737bQ)

ˆ rflDn sKsjW hcUf pfq sp, jcvzfb dlsq UfVI]cj j'sv ifdvwadmj sbWqf rftft. zbcv™i kf dw[f dlsqW ifdvwadmj sbWqf rftft. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } yfjdv²¿st zsbj nmq zfmfv ˆj nfKD zfnsk ifsv bf. zfmfiaw´ } yfjdv²¿st zsbj nmq zfmfv ˆj nfKD zfnsk ifsv bf. zfmfiaw´ } yfjdv²¿st zsbj nmq zfmfv ˆj nfKD zfnsk ifsv bf. zfmfiaw´ } yfjdv²¿st zsbj nmq zfmfv ˆj nfKD zfnsk ifsv bf. zfmfsj zbcsvfL sj zbcsvfL sj zbcsvfL sj zbcsvfL jvst zfdm kfv rsq rfudvjvst zfdm kfv rsq rfudvjvst zfdm kfv rsq rfudvjvst zfdm kfv rsq rfudv----Jfkfq nƒ j'sv dlƒ. êf mfbdhj dJlmk mfbf pfsh, Jfkfq nƒ j'sv dlƒ. êf mfbdhj dJlmk mfbf pfsh, Jfkfq nƒ j'sv dlƒ. êf mfbdhj dJlmk mfbf pfsh, Jfkfq nƒ j'sv dlƒ. êf mfbdhj dJlmk mfbf pfsh, bfdj sjfb iajfv sL]fjfhfdu W sJqfbk?bfdj sjfb iajfv sL]fjfhfdu W sJqfbk?bfdj sjfb iajfv sL]fjfhfdu W sJqfbk?bfdj sjfb iajfv sL]fjfhfdu W sJqfbk?

…Ùv } êf mfbdhj dJlmk bq, êf wqkfbD dJlmk. ˆƒ jfsu zfibfv dkb iajfv zbAfq rq. ˆj } dmKAf ufdtqfdk. lcƒ } jkGxis[v sJqfbk W kfv nfsK sL]fjfhfdu. dkb } zivsj hfdkt …ifsq mft H[sB nrspfdokf jvf. zfv iaskAjdev ifiƒ rt dhwft. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } dbsu sKsj spsy zKhf lvJf²À dtsJ äDbD il iafKGbf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dbsu sKsj spsy zKhf lvJf²À dtsJ äDbD il iafKGbf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dbsu sKsj spsy zKhf lvJf²À dtsJ äDbD il iafKGbf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } dbsu sKsj spsy zKhf lvJf²À dtsJ äDbD il iafKGbf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } äDbD ilnmCr sKsj …ipcÙÁ …tfmfoB lCsv nvsk yfƒst sn ²¿st

ufsrtoB hrft rsq pfsh. zfv kJb kfvf dbsuvf ëó rsh ˆhQ zivsjW ëó jvsh. nckvfQ dbsusj nkAƒ sn islv spfoA zdLjfvD msb jvst dbsu sKsj sn il sysq sbWqf lCNBDq bq. spmb ƒ…ncI � sysq dbsqdYstb. dkdb hstdYstb,

}C>� .�/� ��2א.��3->m'.Q.y�32 /ضpא�CK3h��¿�>_.0�AV�> .�{F�٥٥�E� 7��w�7I� �zKGf{, sn htt, `zfmfsj slswv sjfNfLA[ dbpcÙÁ jv¢b. dbÇyqƒ zfdm

ncnQv[BjfvD, ncdhÎ.' (ƒ…ncI } 55) pJb dkdb zfïfrv i[ sKsj ufbsk sisvdYstb sp, k]fv kctbfq nQje mcrCskG

jxdN W JflA m§ÃBf shdw Hft zbA sj… yftfsk ifvsh bf. zbcv™i pdl sjfb spfoA zfstm dbsusj sjfb ufmfzfk hf um„qskv spfoA zfmDv msb jsvb, kfrst kf sysq dbsk slfN sbƒ. ksh kf spb sjht äDbD öfsKG dtïfrDHfsh rq. kfsk …sÜwA spb JAfdk hf zKGtfH bf rq. dhswN j'sv dkdb pdl dbdÇyk rb sp, ˆ isl dkdb zdLdôk bf rst zbA sjfb ufsrt kf lJt j'sv mfbcNsj ëó j'sv YfVsh.

zbcv™i …Nmfb dhb zfdht zfn ƒmfmdk iafKGbf j'sv hstdYstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfsj zfmfv jWsmv ƒmfm hfdbsq dlb.' mrfbhD � htstb, ªkcdm kfslv ƒmfm. kcdm ufmfzfskv nhsysq lchGt hAdÙÁv sJqft j'sv bfmfp iVfsh. zfv ˆmb


216

mczfpXdpb vfJsh, sp zfpfsbv ubA ifdvwadmj sbq bf.« (zfhC lf†l 531, dkvdmpD 209, bfnf„ 2/23, ƒhsb mfufr 987bQ, k¶fhfvfbD, nrDùt ufsm' 3773bQ)

nckvfQ dkdb wvqD öfKG v[fv …sÜswA ƒmfmdk sysq dbsqdYstb. dj§Â spJfsb mfbcN lchGt, spJfsb …sÜwA Kfsj lcdbqf, spJfsb Kfsj ifdKGh stfH, snJfsb il sysq sbWqf ³hL bq. (ƒhf)

zfhC pfvG � hstb, ˆjlf zfdm httfm, `sr zfïfr vnCt! zfidb zfmfsj (sjfb ²¿fsbv nvjfvD) jmGyfvD sjb dbpcÙÁ jvsYb bf?' dkdb dbu rfk zfmfv jf]sLv …iv smsv htstb, ªsr zfhC pfvG! kcdm lchGt ˆhQ (ˆ il) zfmfbk. êf djqfmskv dlb zimfb W zbckfsiv jfvB rsh. dj§Â sp hAdÙÁ kf rsjv nfsK (spfoAkfv dHdÙsk) oarB jvt ˆhQ dbu lfdqk¶ (pKfpKHfsh) iftb jvt (kfv ubA ˆ il tÏf W zbckfsiv jfvB bq).« (mcndtm)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªskfmvf zdk nk¶v sbkxsk¶v stfH jvsh. (dj§Â n¹vB vfsJf) ˆde djqfmskv dlb zbckfsiv jfvB rsh.« (hcJfvD)

zfhC mCnf zfwzfvD � hstb, zfdm ˆhQ zfmfv yfyfskf lc'Hfƒ bhD �-ˆv dbje sotfm. sn lc'usbv msLA ˆjub htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! mrfb zfïfr zfibfsj sp nh wfnb-[mkf lfb jsvsYb, kfv msLA djYc (ˆtfjfv) wfnbHfv zfmfsj ialfb jv¢b.' däkDqubW ˆjƒ jKf htt. …Ùsv dkdb htstb, ªzfïfrv jnm! sp nvjfvD il sysq sbq zKhf kfv iadk stfH vfsJ, kfsj zhwAƒ zfmvf ˆ jfu dlƒ bf.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ } ivD[fq dye j'sv ifw jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ivD[fq dye j'sv ifw jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ivD[fq dye j'sv ifw jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } ivD[fq dye j'sv ifw jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sL]fjf slWqf rfvfm. ivD[f äDbD dhNsq srfj zKhf lcdbqfhD dhNsq,

nhGdhNsqv ivD[fq sL]fjf slWqf ˆhQ dye, ycdv hf ecjdt j'sv stJf rfvfm. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfslvsj sL]fjf slq, sn hAdÙÁ zfmfslv ltHcÙÁ bq. (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv W nfoDv, ƒhsb drêfb 5533, nrDùt ufsm' 6408 bQ) ˆsk nh vjsmv sL]fjf wfdmt.

iaw´ } zfmfv yfjdv jvfv spfoAkf zfsY, dj§Â nfdeGdIsje sbƒ. bjt nfdeGdIsje iaw´ } zfmfv yfjdv jvfv spfoAkf zfsY, dj§Â nfdeGdIsje sbƒ. bjt nfdeGdIsje iaw´ } zfmfv yfjdv jvfv spfoAkf zfsY, dj§Â nfdeGdIsje sbƒ. bjt nfdeGdIsje iaw´ } zfmfv yfjdv jvfv spfoAkf zfsY, dj§Â nfdeGdIsje sbƒ. bjt nfdeGdIsje hfdbsq yfjdv dbsk ifdhfdbsq yfjdv dbsk ifdhfdbsq yfjdv dbsk ifdhfdbsq yfjdv dbsk ifdv dj?v dj?v dj?v dj?

…Ùv } bjt nfdeGdIsje swf j'sv yfjdv sbWqf ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk vsqsY dmKAf ufdtqfdk, sL]fjfhfdu W iakfvBf. pfv nhefƒ rfvfm. (ƒhf)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfmfslvsj sL]fjf slq, sn hAdÙÁ zfmfslv ltHcÙÁ bq. sL]fjf W yfthfdu ufrfâfsm pfsh.« (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv W nfoDv, ƒhsb drêfb 5533, nrDùt ufsm' 6408 bQ)

iaw´ } ˆjusbv kvI sKsj yfjdvv ƒ¦efvdH… hf iadkspfdokfmCtj ivD[f dlsq iaw´ } ˆjusbv kvI sKsj yfjdvv ƒ¦efvdH… hf iadkspfdokfmCtj ivD[f dlsq iaw´ } ˆjusbv kvI sKsj yfjdvv ƒ¦efvdH… hf iadkspfdokfmCtj ivD[f dlsq iaw´ } ˆjusbv kvI sKsj yfjdvv ƒ¦efvdH… hf iadkspfdokfmCtj ivD[f dlsq kfsj yfjdv ifƒsq slWqf dj ³hL?kfsj yfjdv ifƒsq slWqf dj ³hL?kfsj yfjdv ifƒsq slWqf dj ³hL?kfsj yfjdv ifƒsq slWqf dj ³hL?


217

…Ùv } ˆmb jfu ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk vsqsY sL]fjfhfdu W iakfvBf. ˆv Ist zspfoA stfjsj yfjdvv …ipcÙÁ hfdbsq slWqf rq. pfv idvBfm dbÇyq ðH bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆj iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv hf ncifvHfƒufv. zfmfv zfàfsv zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆj iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv hf ncifvHfƒufv. zfmfv zfàfsv zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆj iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv hf ncifvHfƒufv. zfmfv zfàfsv zsbj iaw´ } zfdm ˆj iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv hf ncifvHfƒufv. zfmfv zfàfsv zsbj stfj yfjdv jsv. djYc stfj dF…desk I]fdj slWqfv ubA dmKAf Wuv siw j'sv stfj yfjdv jsv. djYc stfj dF…desk I]fdj slWqfv ubA dmKAf Wuv siw j'sv stfj yfjdv jsv. djYc stfj dF…desk I]fdj slWqfv ubA dmKAf Wuv siw j'sv stfj yfjdv jsv. djYc stfj dF…desk I]fdj slWqfv ubA dmKAf Wuv siw j'sv Ycde sbq. kfslvsj Ycde slWqf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?Ycde sbq. kfslvsj Ycde slWqf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?Ycde sbq. kfslvsj Ycde slWqf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?Ycde sbq. kfslvsj Ycde slWqf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?

…Ùv } zfidb ˆjub lfdqk¶wDt zdInfv. pJb zfidb ufbshb sp, hf²Àshƒ kfslv Wuv dmKAf, kJb kfslvsj Ycde slWqf ˆhQ iadkôfsbv jfsuv [dk jvf zfibfv ubA ³hL bq. jfvB kf ˆj iajfv sJqfbk ˆhQ sJqfbskv nrspfdokf. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אg7א�,7,e.a�.$R 7,7א�7ل.و.א��1,�א�,e.a.و�/VWb>a�.�.*2��/V,8 7,�2ن.�و.�2/�.a�{�F٢٧�E� �

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! susb-wcsb zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv nfsK dhÇhfn HÌ jsvf bf ˆhQ skfmfslv iv±isvv zfmfbk (od¤Yk lahA) n©isjGW bq. (‚bXIft } 27)

2*.�.�Z,a�>sدxوא��2ن�VW@,�,*X.I/�א� 3h�.$Rن1{p��2�3אh��.P> /D2�{F�٥٨�E� 7��Bא�� zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr skfmfslvsj dbslGw dls¤Yb sp, zfmfbk kfv mfdtjsj

iakAiGB jvsh. (dbnf } 58) zfv zfïfrv bhD � ªiadkde mfbcNƒ lfdqk¶wDt. nckvfQ iaskAsjƒ zhwAƒ kfv

zLDb²¿slv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnk rsh. slswv wfnj ubosBv lfdqk¶wDt. sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv hAfifsv uhfhdlrD jvsh. ˆjub icv¢N kfv idvhfsvv lfdqk¶wDt. zkˆh sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnk rsh. ²ÃD kfv öfmD W n§Àfsbv lfdqk¶wDt. jfsuƒ sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnkf rsh. skfmvf iaskAsjƒ lfdqk¶wDt. zkˆh iaskAsjƒ dbu dbu zLDbs²¿v lfdqk¶wDtkfv hAfifsv duÎfdnk rsh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } zfmfv zsbj dvÆf zfsYzfmfv zsbj dvÆf zfsYzfmfv zsbj dvÆf zfsYzfmfv zsbj dvÆf zfsY. . . . ˆj ˆjde yftjsj dlsq iakAr ˆj ˆjde yftjsj dlsq iakAr ˆj ˆjde yftjsj dlsq iakAr ˆj ˆjde yftjsj dlsq iakAr 100100100100 efjf efjf efjf efjf zflfq jdv. ˆsk wvqD sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?zflfq jdv. ˆsk wvqD sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?zflfq jdv. ˆsk wvqD sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?zflfq jdv. ˆsk wvqD sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?

…Ùv } ˆƒHfsh efjf dIÆXF j'sv sbWqf ³hL bq. spsrkc ˆsk yftsjv [dk zfsY. sjfb sjfbdlb kfv 100 efjf bfW rsk ifsv. zKy sn kf dlsk hfLA. zbAdlb efjf shdw …ifuGb rst kf mfdtjsj bf dlstW [dkv nmq yftjƒ ˆjf [dkoa²À rq. ˆƒ ubA ³hL …ifq rt ifvsns¦eu ycdÙÁ jvf. zKGf{, nfvf dlsb sp …ifuGb rsh, kfv zsLGj hf ˆj kxkDqfQw mfdtsjv, hfjD yftsjv. kfsk yftj dmKAf hst smsv sJst sJsk ifsv. sn kfv drnfh slsh. mfdtj skf rfvfm sKsj sh]sy pfsh. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } hù mfdtj zfsY, pfvf kfslv jmGyfvDslv (yfjv, FºfƒHfvslv) shkb dlsk iaw´ } hù mfdtj zfsY, pfvf kfslv jmGyfvDslv (yfjv, FºfƒHfvslv) shkb dlsk iaw´ } hù mfdtj zfsY, pfvf kfslv jmGyfvDslv (yfjv, FºfƒHfvslv) shkb dlsk iaw´ } hù mfdtj zfsY, pfvf kfslv jmGyfvDslv (yfjv, FºfƒHfvslv) shkb dlsk


218

oqQo¤Y W sldv jsv. ˆsk dj kfvf sofbfrofv rsh bf?oqQo¤Y W sldv jsv. ˆsk dj kfvf sofbfrofv rsh bf?oqQo¤Y W sldv jsv. ˆsk dj kfvf sofbfrofv rsh bf?oqQo¤Y W sldv jsv. ˆsk dj kfvf sofbfrofv rsh bf? …Ùv } zhwAƒ kfvf sofbfrofv W pfstm. iaKmk} sn mrfbhD �-ˆv zfslswv

sJtfi jsv. dkdb hstsYb, ªmucvsj kfv Ofm ðjfhfv iCshG skfmvf kfv mucvD dlsq lfW.« (nrDùt ufsm' 1055bQ)

däkDqk} sn snƒ hAdÙÁv JflA zfesj vfsJ, pfv Jfhfsvv lfdqk¶ kfv OfsV zfsY ˆhQ snƒ shksb zfsvf zsbj mfbcsNv sJfvsifw zfsY. zfv zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªmfbcsNv ifiD rWqfv ubA ˆkecjcƒ psKó sp, sn pfv zfrfsvv lfdqk¶wDt, kfsj kf (bf dlsq) zfesj vfsJ.« (mcndtm 996bQ)

kxkDqk} shkb bf sisq msbv jsó jmGyfvD hÜczf jvsk ifsv. zfv sn pdl zkAfyfdvk rq, kfrst sn hÜczf nfsK nfsK mfdtjsj tfso. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªdkbde lczf ˆmb zfsY, pfv jhct rWqfv hAfifsv sjfb iajfv ns¦lr sbƒ; zkAfyfdvskv lczf, mcnfdIv hAdÙÁv lczf ˆhQ sYstv ubA kfv mf-hfsiv lczf hf hÜczf.« (dkvdmpD 3448, ƒhsb mfufr 3862, dntdntfr nrDrfr 596bQ)

dkdb mczfp �-sj ƒqfmfb siavBjfst hstdYstb, ªkcdm mptcm (zkAfyfdvskv) (hlX) lczf sKsj nfhLfb sKsjf. jfvB, zkAfyfdvskv lczf W zfïfrv mfsU sjfb z§Àvft Kfsj bf.« (zKGf{, nk¶v jhct rsq pfq.) (hcJfvD 1496, mcndtm 19bQ, zfhC lf…l, bfnf„, dkvdmpD)

nckvfQ mfdtsjv …dyk, sn dhNsq dhswN nkjGkf vfJf. sn pdl nvjfvD yfjcdvuDhD rq, kfrst sHsh slJf …dyk, kfv shkb dkb-yfv mfn zfesj vfJst kfv jD zh²¿f rsh? skmdb kfv jmGyfvDvW. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } zmcndtm mfdtsjv jfu j'sv …ifduGk zKG rftft dj?iaw´ } zmcndtm mfdtsjv jfu j'sv …ifduGk zKG rftft dj?iaw´ } zmcndtm mfdtsjv jfu j'sv …ifduGk zKG rftft dj?iaw´ } zmcndtm mfdtsjv jfu j'sv …ifduGk zKG rftft dj? …Ùv } jfu pdl rftft rq, kfrst kfv dhdbmsq ifWqf zKGW rftft. mfdtj

zmcndtm rst sjfb [dk rsh bf. iaw´ } jfsuv ubA mcndtm sthfv tfofsbf …dyk, bfdj zmcndtm? dhswN j'sv iaw´ } jfsuv ubA mcndtm sthfv tfofsbf …dyk, bfdj zmcndtm? dhswN j'sv iaw´ } jfsuv ubA mcndtm sthfv tfofsbf …dyk, bfdj zmcndtm? dhswN j'sv iaw´ } jfsuv ubA mcndtm sthfv tfofsbf …dyk, bfdj zmcndtm? dhswN j'sv

zmcndtm sthfv shdw l[ rst jD jvf pfsh?zmcndtm sthfv shdw l[ rst jD jvf pfsh?zmcndtm sthfv shdw l[ rst jD jvf pfsh?zmcndtm sthfv shdw l[ rst jD jvf pfsh? …Ùv } mcndtm sthfv tfofsbfƒ …Ùm; pdlW l[kfq kfvf jm. spsrkc mcndtm

hst kfslv zfmfbklfvD W ƒJtfsnv Ist jfsu hjGk rsh. zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}A�/.��.u/�2�{F�٢٢١�EVWb./�و.��A->*/Zx*�A�/�.y�-K*�M�3�/Hx*�/72و.�2 7��jא�� zKGf{, zQwDhflD icv¢N skfmfslvsj ym{jxk jvstW (ƒntfm LsmG) dhÇhfnD

ÛÁDklfn kfv sKsjW …Ùm. (hfj¶fvfr } 221) zhwA mcndtmvfƒ pdl bfmnhGö rq, kfrst sn jKf dHâ. (ƒdu) iaw´ } ðsbdYiaw´ } ðsbdYiaw´ } ðsbdYiaw´ } ðsbdY, öfmD dbu ²ÃDsj sYsV Yq mfsnv shdw hfƒsv Kfjst ²ÃD kftfj rsq , öfmD dbu ²ÃDsj sYsV Yq mfsnv shdw hfƒsv Kfjst ²ÃD kftfj rsq , öfmD dbu ²ÃDsj sYsV Yq mfsnv shdw hfƒsv Kfjst ²ÃD kftfj rsq , öfmD dbu ²ÃDsj sYsV Yq mfsnv shdw hfƒsv Kfjst ²ÃD kftfj rsq

pfq. kfrst pfvf ²ÃD sYsV lcƒpfq. kfrst pfvf ²ÃD sYsV lcƒpfq. kfrst pfvf ²ÃD sYsV lcƒpfq. kfrst pfvf ²ÃD sYsV lcƒ----dkb hYv j'sv dhslsw KfjsY, kfslv jD rsh?dkb hYv j'sv dhslsw KfjsY, kfslv jD rsh?dkb hYv j'sv dhslsw KfjsY, kfslv jD rsh?dkb hYv j'sv dhslsw KfjsY, kfslv jD rsh?


219

…Ùv } …ÙÁ swfbf jKf dEj bq. ²ÃD vfdu Kfjst …ifuGsbv …sÜswA lcƒ-dkb hYv Kfjf sjfb slfsNv bq. sp ˆkdlb Kfsj, sn skf hfLA rsqƒ Kfsj. dhswN jfvsB däkDq JtDIf …mfv � öfmD-²ÃDv nf[fskv ubA Yq mfn nmq sh]sL dlsqdYstb. dj§Â kfv mfsb ˆƒ bq sp, kfv shdw ixKj Kfjst öfmD-²ÃDv háb zfibf-zfidbƒ dYâ rsq pfsh. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } slfjfsbv mfdtj slfjfsb jfvshsv svsJ slfjfb yftfq. kfsj htf rsqsY iaw´ } slfjfsbv mfdtj slfjfsb jfvshsv svsJ slfjfb yftfq. kfsj htf rsqsY iaw´ } slfjfsbv mfdtj slfjfsb jfvshsv svsJ slfjfb yftfq. kfsj htf rsqsY iaw´ } slfjfsbv mfdtj slfjfsb jfvshsv svsJ slfjfb yftfq. kfsj htf rsqsY zmcj mzmcj mzmcj mzmcj mft ˆk efjfq dhdÛÁ jvsh. dj§Â sn kfv sKsj lwft ˆk efjfq dhdÛÁ jvsh. dj§Â sn kfv sKsj lwft ˆk efjfq dhdÛÁ jvsh. dj§Â sn kfv sKsj lwft ˆk efjfq dhdÛÁ jvsh. dj§Â sn kfv sKsj lw----dhw efjf lfm shdw hst dhw efjf lfm shdw hst dhw efjf lfm shdw hst dhw efjf lfm shdw hst shdw efjfef dbsuv isjse vfsJ. zfv mfdtsjv htf lfm mfdtj sisq pfq. shdw efjfef dbsuv isjse vfsJ. zfv mfdtsjv htf lfm mfdtj sisq pfq. shdw efjfef dbsuv isjse vfsJ. zfv mfdtsjv htf lfm mfdtj sisq pfq. shdw efjfef dbsuv isjse vfsJ. zfv mfdtsjv htf lfm mfdtj sisq pfq. jfvshsvv ‰ efjf rftft dj?jfvshsvv ‰ efjf rftft dj?jfvshsvv ‰ efjf rftft dj?jfvshsvv ‰ efjf rftft dj?

…Ùv } shkbsHfoD jmGyfvD hf jfvshsvv ‰ shdw efjf sbWqfv zdLjfv sbƒ. spsrkc sn mft kfv bq, kfv mfdtsjv. kfv dF…dev ubA sn shkb ifq. sn zfmfbklfv iadkdbdL. shdw tfH rst kfv mfdtsjv rsh, kfv bq. zhwA pdl mfdtsjv sn hAfifsv zbcmdk Kfsj, kfrst sn jKf dHâ. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆJbW …ifuGbwDt rsq …dEdb. mfiaw´ } zfdm ˆJbW …ifuGbwDt rsq …dEdb. mfiaw´ } zfdm ˆJbW …ifuGbwDt rsq …dEdb. mfiaw´ } zfdm ˆJbW …ifuGbwDt rsq …dEdb. mf----nr zfmvf nhfƒ zfêfv jfmfƒnr zfmvf nhfƒ zfêfv jfmfƒnr zfmvf nhfƒ zfêfv jfmfƒnr zfmvf nhfƒ zfêfv jfmfƒ----dbHGv. dj§Â zfmvf ufdb, zfêfv jdbHGv. dj§Â zfmvf ufdb, zfêfv jdbHGv. dj§Â zfmvf ufdb, zfêfv jdbHGv. dj§Â zfmvf ufdb, zfêfv jfmfƒ rftft bq. ˆJb zfmvf jD jdv?fmfƒ rftft bq. ˆJb zfmvf jD jdv?fmfƒ rftft bq. ˆJb zfmvf jD jdv?fmfƒ rftft bq. ˆJb zfmvf jD jdv?

…Ùv } iaKmk} skfmfslv …dyk, zfêfsj bnDrk jvf ˆhQ rfvfm …ifuGb huGb jvsk yfi slWqf. skfmfslv jKf oafrA bf jvst ˆmb jf…sj tfofW, pfv jKf jfsu tfosh. kkdlb ipG§À skfmfslv iasqfub zbcpfqD HvB-sifNB dbsq pfWqfq sofbfr rsh bf. ksh iasqfusbv zdkdvÙÁ djYc sbWqf ³hL rsh bf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfmvf i]fyub yfjcdvuDhD iaskAj mfsn shkb sKsj i]fy rfufv efjf umf iaw´ } zfmvf i]fyub yfjcdvuDhD iaskAj mfsn shkb sKsj i]fy rfufv efjf umf iaw´ } zfmvf i]fyub yfjcdvuDhD iaskAj mfsn shkb sKsj i]fy rfufv efjf umf iaw´ } zfmvf i]fyub yfjcdvuDhD iaskAj mfsn shkb sKsj i]fy rfufv efjf umf j'sv i]dyw rfufv efjf tefdvv mfLAsm ˆjubsj dlƒ. isvv mfsnW ˆjƒ dbqsm j'sv i]dyw rfufv efjf tefdvv mfLAsm ˆjubsj dlƒ. isvv mfsnW ˆjƒ dbqsm j'sv i]dyw rfufv efjf tefdvv mfLAsm ˆjubsj dlƒ. isvv mfsnW ˆjƒ dbqsm j'sv i]dyw rfufv efjf tefdvv mfLAsm ˆjubsj dlƒ. isvv mfsnW ˆjƒ dbqsm j'sv iviv i]fy mfsn iftf dIsv. ˆsk ˆj nfsK i]dyw rfufv efjf sjfb jj'sv iviv i]fy mfsn iftf dIsv. ˆsk ˆj nfsK i]dyw rfufv efjf sjfb jj'sv iviv i]fy mfsn iftf dIsv. ˆsk ˆj nfsK i]dyw rfufv efjf sjfb jj'sv iviv i]fy mfsn iftf dIsv. ˆsk ˆj nfsK i]dyw rfufv efjf sjfb jfsu fsu fsu fsu tfofsbf nru rq. ˆsk wvqDtfofsbf nru rq. ˆsk wvqDtfofsbf nru rq. ˆsk wvqDtfofsbf nru rq. ˆsk wvqD----dhLfsb sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?dhLfsb sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?dhLfsb sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?dhLfsb sjfb nmnAf zfsY dj?

…Ùv } ˆsk wvqD-dhLfsb sjfb nmnAf sbƒ. spsrkc kfsk jm-shdw sj… ifq bf. sldvsk rstW Hfo nmfb ifq. nckvfQ ifv±idvj nrspfdokfiCBG ˆmb ndmdk jvf ³hL. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } zfmvf dkbub ˆjƒ iadkôfsb ˆjƒ yfjdv jdv. iaiaw´ } zfmvf dkbub ˆjƒ iadkôfsb ˆjƒ yfjdv jdv. iaiaw´ } zfmvf dkbub ˆjƒ iadkôfsb ˆjƒ yfjdv jdv. iaiaw´ } zfmvf dkbub ˆjƒ iadkôfsb ˆjƒ yfjdv jdv. iakAr pf jfu Kfsj, kf kAr pf jfu Kfsj, kf kAr pf jfu Kfsj, kf kAr pf jfu Kfsj, kf lc'usbv ubAW jm. sn s[sÛ pdl zfmfslv msLA ˆjub j'sv iftf hlst lc'usbv ubAW jm. sn s[sÛ pdl zfmfslv msLA ˆjub j'sv iftf hlst lc'usbv ubAW jm. sn s[sÛ pdl zfmfslv msLA ˆjub j'sv iftf hlst lc'usbv ubAW jm. sn s[sÛ pdl zfmfslv msLA ˆjub j'sv iftf hlst zbcid²¿k rq, kfrst kf ³hL rsh dj?zbcid²¿k rq, kfrst kf ³hL rsh dj?zbcid²¿k rq, kfrst kf ³hL rsh dj?zbcid²¿k rq, kfrst kf ³hL rsh dj?

…Ùv } jkGxis[v dhbf zbcmdksk dbsuv ƒ¤Yfmskf zbcid²¿k Kfjf ³hL bq. jfu bf KfjstW yfjcdv²¿st …id²¿k Kfjf uv¢vD. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } yfjcdvv dF…desk spiaw´ } yfjcdvv dF…desk spiaw´ } yfjcdvv dF…desk spiaw´ } yfjcdvv dF…desk sp jfu, kfsk rfsk zsbj nmq Kfsj. snƒ nmsq jfu, kfsk rfsk zsbj nmq Kfsj. snƒ nmsq jfu, kfsk rfsk zsbj nmq Kfsj. snƒ nmsq jfu, kfsk rfsk zsbj nmq Kfsj. snƒ nmsq zsbsj siifv isV, zsbsj bfejzsbsj siifv isV, zsbsj bfejzsbsj siifv isV, zsbsj bfejzsbsj siifv isV, zsbsj bfej----sbfsht. zfdm jcvzfb idV. kfsk dj sjfb sbfsht. zfdm jcvzfb idV. kfsk dj sjfb sbfsht. zfdm jcvzfb idV. kfsk dj sjfb sbfsht. zfdm jcvzfb idV. kfsk dj sjfb [dk zfsY?[dk zfsY?[dk zfsY?[dk zfsY?


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…Ùv } dF…de iftb jvf Wqfsuh. zfv jcvzfb iVf bIt ƒhflk. Wqfsuh sYsV bIt jvf pcdÙÁpcÙÁ bq. hvQ shkb-sbWqf jfsuv [dk j'sv jcvzfb iVf rfvfm. dF…dev sjfb [dk bf rst jcvzfb hf zbA sjfb …ijfvD hƒ-iÛ iVfq nmnAf sbƒ. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆj srfsest yfjdv jdv. snJfsb mlW dlsk rq. ˆmb srfsest jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj srfsest yfjdv jdv. snJfsb mlW dlsk rq. ˆmb srfsest jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj srfsest yfjdv jdv. snJfsb mlW dlsk rq. ˆmb srfsest jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj srfsest yfjdv jdv. snJfsb mlW dlsk rq. ˆmb srfsest jfu jvf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?jvf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?jvf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?jvf dj zfmfv ubA ³hL?

…Ùv } sn srfset sYsV zbA jfu slsJ sbWqf uv¢vD. bsy{ dbv¢ifq rsq snJfsb yfjdv jvsk rst ml idvshwbfv jfu jvshb bf. zbA sjfb jfu jv¢b, idv°jfv-idv¤Yâ jvfv jfu zKhf (rftft) Jfhfv ifjfhfv jfu ƒkAfdl. (ƒdu) bsy{ mlA-idvshwjW zdHwå. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªml ifbjfvDsj, ml idvshwbjfvDsj, kfv sÛÁkf W dhsÛÁkfsj, kfv ia²Âkjfvjsj, pfv ubA ia²Âk jvf rq kfsj, kfv hfrjsj W pfv ubA hrb jvf rq, kfsj zfïfr zdHwfi jsvsYb.« (zfhC lf…l 3674, ƒhsb mfufr 3380bQ)

iaw´ } zfmfv ˆj FfÙÁfv hác zfsYb, dkdb rfnifkfst yfjdv jsvb. zsbj nmq iaw´ } zfmfv ˆj FfÙÁfv hác zfsYb, dkdb rfnifkfst yfjdv jsvb. zsbj nmq iaw´ } zfmfv ˆj FfÙÁfv hác zfsYb, dkdb rfnifkfst yfjdv jsvb. zsbj nmq iaw´ } zfmfv ˆj FfÙÁfv hác zfsYb, dkdb rfnifkfst yfjdv jsvb. zsbj nmq iasqfubDq WNcLiasqfubDq WNcLiasqfubDq WNcLiasqfubDq WNcL----iKA dhbfmCstA zfmfsj dlsq Kfsjb. ˆj hác zfsYb, dkdb mcdlJfbfq iKA dhbfmCstA zfmfsj dlsq Kfsjb. ˆj hác zfsYb, dkdb mcdlJfbfq iKA dhbfmCstA zfmfsj dlsq Kfsjb. ˆj hác zfsYb, dkdb mcdlJfbfq iKA dhbfmCstA zfmfsj dlsq Kfsjb. ˆj hác zfsYb, dkdb mcdlJfbfq shkb dbsq yfjdshkb dbsq yfjdshkb dbsq yfjdshkb dbsq yfjdv jsvb. zfdm snJfsb sost dhõce ƒkAfdl sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf v jsvb. zfdm snJfsb sost dhõce ƒkAfdl sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf v jsvb. zfdm snJfsb sost dhõce ƒkAfdl sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf v jsvb. zfdm snJfsb sost dhõce ƒkAfdl sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf hfdVskW slfjfsbv bfbf dudbn …irfv dbsq zfsnb. mft dbst n²Àfq slb. ˆj hác hfdVskW slfjfsbv bfbf dudbn …irfv dbsq zfsnb. mft dbst n²Àfq slb. ˆj hác hfdVskW slfjfsbv bfbf dudbn …irfv dbsq zfsnb. mft dbst n²Àfq slb. ˆj hác hfdVskW slfjfsbv bfbf dudbn …irfv dbsq zfsnb. mft dbst n²Àfq slb. ˆj hác hfofsb yfjdv jsvb. snJfsb sost hfofsbv It sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf hfdVskW hfofsb yfjdv jsvb. snJfsb sost hfofsbv It sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf hfdVskW hfofsb yfjdv jsvb. snJfsb sost hfofsbv It sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf hfdVskW hfofsb yfjdv jsvb. snJfsb sost hfofsbv It sJsk slb. jJsbf jJsbf hfdVskW ifdEsq slb. ˆj hác jnfƒJfbfq dF…de jsvb. dkdbW mfsUifdEsq slb. ˆj hác jnfƒJfbfq dF…de jsvb. dkdbW mfsUifdEsq slb. ˆj hác jnfƒJfbfq dF…de jsvb. dkdbW mfsUifdEsq slb. ˆj hác jnfƒJfbfq dF…de jsvb. dkdbW mfsU----msLA sofwXk …irfv msLA sofwXk …irfv msLA sofwXk …irfv msLA sofwXk …irfv slb. ˆJb ˆƒ nh hácslv dbje sKsj kfslv …irfv oarB jvf dj ³hL?slb. ˆJb ˆƒ nh hácslv dbje sKsj kfslv …irfv oarB jvf dj ³hL?slb. ˆJb ˆƒ nh hácslv dbje sKsj kfslv …irfv oarB jvf dj ³hL?slb. ˆJb ˆƒ nh hácslv dbje sKsj kfslv …irfv oarB jvf dj ³hL?

…Ùv } zfidb shsY shsY iasqfubDq hác spfofV jsvsYb shw. sn pfƒ srfj, pdl zfidb msb jsvb, k]fvf jkGxis[v dhbf zbcmdksk ycdv j'sv dls¤Yb, kfrst sn nh …irfv oarB jvf rfvfm. zfv mfdtsjv mft dbsq háck¶ hrft vfJf k]fslv ubA sJqfbk. k]fslv …dyk, mfdtsjv zbcmdk dbsq sjfb dudbn hfdVsk dbsq pfWqf zKhf hácsj slWqf. bsy{ njstv rfvfm JfWqf rsh.

iaw´ } zfdm hfsnv jàfÅsvv yfjdv jdv. snƒ hfsn hfdVv sjfb stfj hf hác iaw´ } zfdm hfsnv jàfÅsvv yfjdv jdv. snƒ hfsn hfdVv sjfb stfj hf hác iaw´ } zfdm hfsnv jàfÅsvv yfjdv jdv. snƒ hfsn hfdVv sjfb stfj hf hác iaw´ } zfdm hfsnv jàfÅsvv yfjdv jdv. snƒ hfsn hfdVv sjfb stfj hf hác yVst kfslv dbje sKsj HfVf yfƒsyVst kfslv dbje sKsj HfVf yfƒsyVst kfslv dbje sKsj HfVf yfƒsyVst kfslv dbje sKsj HfVf yfƒsk tÏfshfL jdv. kfvf HfVf dlsk yfƒstW k tÏfshfL jdv. kfvf HfVf dlsk yfƒstW k tÏfshfL jdv. kfvf HfVf dlsk yfƒstW k tÏfshfL jdv. kfvf HfVf dlsk yfƒstW snZusbAv Jfdksv bf dbsq dhbf HfVfsk kfslv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY dlƒ. ef dj zfmfv snZusbAv Jfdksv bf dbsq dhbf HfVfsk kfslv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY dlƒ. ef dj zfmfv snZusbAv Jfdksv bf dbsq dhbf HfVfsk kfslv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY dlƒ. ef dj zfmfv snZusbAv Jfdksv bf dbsq dhbf HfVfsk kfslv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY dlƒ. ef dj zfmfv mfdtsjv jfsu sJqfbk oBA rsh?mfdtsjv jfsu sJqfbk oBA rsh?mfdtsjv jfsu sJqfbk oBA rsh?mfdtsjv jfsu sJqfbk oBA rsh?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ zfibfv sJqfbk rsh. ksh zfidb lc'dev ˆjde jvsk ifsvb. dbsuv isje sKsj snƒ HfVf dlsq icdusq dlsk ifsvb zKhf hfn-mfdtsjv dbje zbcmdk dbsk ifsvb.

iaw´ } zfdm sedtsIfb sn¦eºfst jfu jdv. zsbj nmq zfmfv hAdÙÁok iasqfusb iaw´ } zfdm sedtsIfb sn¦eºfst jfu jdv. zsbj nmq zfmfv hAdÙÁok iasqfusb iaw´ } zfdm sedtsIfb sn¦eºfst jfu jdv. zsbj nmq zfmfv hAdÙÁok iasqfusb iaw´ } zfdm sedtsIfb sn¦eºfst jfu jdv. zsbj nmq zfmfv hAdÙÁok iasqfusb snƒ sIfb hAhrfv jdv. jJsbf jJsbf zfk¹Dqsnƒ sIfb hAhrfv jdv. jJsbf jJsbf zfk¹Dqsnƒ sIfb hAhrfv jdv. jJsbf jJsbf zfk¹Dqsnƒ sIfb hAhrfv jdv. jJsbf jJsbf zfk¹Dq----hácsj jthácsj jthácsj jthácsj jt----eºf¦nXIfv jdv. sjf©ifbD eºf¦nXIfv jdv. sjf©ifbD eºf¦nXIfv jdv. sjf©ifbD eºf¦nXIfv jdv. sjf©ifbD zfslZ sev ifq bf. êf dj sJqfbk rsh?zfslZ sev ifq bf. êf dj sJqfbk rsh?zfslZ sev ifq bf. êf dj sJqfbk rsh?zfslZ sev ifq bf. êf dj sJqfbk rsh?


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…Ùv } sjf©ifbDv zbcmdk bf Kfjst zhwAƒ sJqfbk rsh. (ƒhf) ianÌk} …sïJA sp, zfidb sp zdIsnƒ yfjdv jv¢b, snƒ zdIsnv dudbn

hAhrfsvv zfm zbcmdk mfdtj hf mAfsbufsvv dbje sKsj dbsq vfJcb. bsy{ zdIsnv jfou, jtm, sIfb, IAfÆ, suvÆ-smdwb, sbe, jd©i…efv, ofdV ƒkAfdl hAdÙÁok jfsu hAhrfv jvf sJqfbk rsh.

iaw´ } zfdm ovDh mfbcN. bfdiskv jfu j'sv sie yftfƒ. dj§Â sj… sj… htsY, iaw´ } zfdm ovDh mfbcN. bfdiskv jfu j'sv sie yftfƒ. dj§Â sj… sj… htsY, iaw´ } zfdm ovDh mfbcN. bfdiskv jfu j'sv sie yftfƒ. dj§Â sj… sj… htsY, iaw´ } zfdm ovDh mfbcN. bfdiskv jfu j'sv sie yftfƒ. dj§Â sj… sj… htsY, `lfdV sy]sY iqnf jfmfsbf rftft bq.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?`lfdV sy]sY iqnf jfmfsbf rftft bq.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?`lfdV sy]sY iqnf jfmfsbf rftft bq.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?`lfdV sy]sY iqnf jfmfsbf rftft bq.' ˆ jKf dj dEj?

…Ùv } uD r]Af, ˆ jKf dEj. jfvB, lfdV y]fYf rfvfm. zfv kf sy]sY dlsq sbWqf iqnfW rfvfm. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

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iaw´ } znc²¿ rst zfdm zdIn sKsj lw dlsbv Ycde dbsqdYtfm. dj§Â i]fy dlsbv iaw´ } znc²¿ rst zfdm zdIn sKsj lw dlsbv Ycde dbsqdYtfm. dj§Â i]fy dlsbv iaw´ } znc²¿ rst zfdm zdIn sKsj lw dlsbv Ycde dbsqdYtfm. dj§Â i]fy dlsbv iaw´ } znc²¿ rst zfdm zdIn sKsj lw dlsbv Ycde dbsqdYtfm. dj§Â i]fy dlsbv mfKfq zfmfv zncJ snsv pfq. hfjD Ycde sHfo jvfv zdLjfv dj zfmfv dYt?mfKfq zfmfv zncJ snsv pfq. hfjD Ycde sHfo jvfv zdLjfv dj zfmfv dYt?mfKfq zfmfv zncJ snsv pfq. hfjD Ycde sHfo jvfv zdLjfv dj zfmfv dYt?mfKfq zfmfv zncJ snsv pfq. hfjD Ycde sHfo jvfv zdLjfv dj zfmfv dYt?

…Ùv } zfibfv …dyk dYt, zncJ snsv pfWqfv iv zdIsn rfduv rWqf ˆhQ mAfsbufsvv jfsY sn jKf ufbfsbf. sn zbcmdk dlst zfidb hfjD Ycdeef sHfo jvskb. bf dlst jfsu spfo dlskb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } zfdm ˆj sjf©ifbDsk yfjdv jdv. zfmfv hAdÙÁok jfsu ˆj ufqofq iaw´ } zfdm ˆj sjf©ifbDsk yfjdv jdv. zfmfv hAdÙÁok jfsu ˆj ufqofq iaw´ } zfdm ˆj sjf©ifbDsk yfjdv jdv. zfmfv hAdÙÁok jfsu ˆj ufqofq iaw´ } zfdm ˆj sjf©ifbDsk yfjdv jdv. zfmfv hAdÙÁok jfsu ˆj ufqofq sost snJfsb zfmfv ofdV ˆdÆsF¦eX rq. dydj{nf W ofdVv Jvy zsbjsost snJfsb zfmfv ofdV ˆdÆsF¦eX rq. dydj{nf W ofdVv Jvy zsbjsost snJfsb zfmfv ofdV ˆdÆsF¦eX rq. dydj{nf W ofdVv Jvy zsbjsost snJfsb zfmfv ofdV ˆdÆsF¦eX rq. dydj{nf W ofdVv Jvy zsbj shdw rsh shdw rsh shdw rsh shdw rsh hcsU sjf©ifbDv jfsu dosq ˆdÆsF¦eX rsqsY hst yfdtsq dlƒ. sjf©ifbD zfmfv hcsU sjf©ifbDv jfsu dosq ˆdÆsF¦eX rsqsY hst yfdtsq dlƒ. sjf©ifbD zfmfv hcsU sjf©ifbDv jfsu dosq ˆdÆsF¦eX rsqsY hst yfdtsq dlƒ. sjf©ifbD zfmfv hcsU sjf©ifbDv jfsu dosq ˆdÆsF¦eX rsqsY hst yfdtsq dlƒ. sjf©ifbD zfmfv nm²À Jvy hrb jsv. dj§Â hkGmfsb zfmfv dhshj zfmfsj jfmV dls¤Y. sn jfu dj nm²À Jvy hrb jsv. dj§Â hkGmfsb zfmfv dhshj zfmfsj jfmV dls¤Y. sn jfu dj nm²À Jvy hrb jsv. dj§Â hkGmfsb zfmfv dhshj zfmfsj jfmV dls¤Y. sn jfu dj nm²À Jvy hrb jsv. dj§Â hkGmfsb zfmfv dhshj zfmfsj jfmV dls¤Y. sn jfu dj zfmfv dEj dYt? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?zfmfv dEj dYt? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?zfmfv dEj dYt? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?zfmfv dEj dYt? ˆJb zfdm jD jvsk ifdv?

…Ùv } pf jsvsYb, kf iakfvBf W sL]fjfhfdu. ˆJb zfibfv …dyk, sjf©ifbDsj zfnt jKf Jcst htf ˆhQ sp zKG hAq jsvsY, kf zfibfv shkb sKsj sjse sbWqfv zfduG siw jvf. zk}iv pdl sjf©ifbD zfibfsj [mf j'sv slq, kfrst …Ùm. zfv zfidb ˆƒ iakfvBfv ubA zfïfrv jfsY kWhf jv¢b. (ƒ…)

iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ iaw´ } } } } dF…dev dIÆXF efƒm zfe O¦efdF…dev dIÆXF efƒm zfe O¦efdF…dev dIÆXF efƒm zfe O¦efdF…dev dIÆXF efƒm zfe O¦ef. . . . ðv¢sk ðv¢sk ðv¢sk ðv¢sk 10/1510/1510/1510/15 dmdbe sldv dmdbe sldv dmdbe sldv dmdbe sldv j'sv st hQ j'sv st hQ j'sv st hQ j'sv st hQ swsN swsN swsN swsN 10/1510/1510/1510/15 dmdbe zfso shdvsq sost sjfb dmdbe zfso shdvsq sost sjfb dmdbe zfso shdvsq sost sjfb dmdbe zfso shdvsq sost sjfb [[[[dk rsh djdk rsh djdk rsh djdk rsh dj????

…Ùv } ˆ [dkv jKf mAfsbufsvv jfsY. sn yfƒst sldvsk zfnf W zfso shdvsq pfWqfv zbcmdk dlsk ifsv. zbcmdk bf dlst dF…dev h]fLf nmq ycdv jvf ³hL bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } sp jmGyfvD jfsu I]fdj slq, dEjmskf dFiaw´ } sp jmGyfvD jfsu I]fdj slq, dEjmskf dFiaw´ } sp jmGyfvD jfsu I]fdj slq, dEjmskf dFiaw´ } sp jmGyfvD jfsu I]fdj slq, dEjmskf dF…de iftb jsv bf, kfv shkb dj …de iftb jsv bf, kfv shkb dj …de iftb jsv bf, kfv shkb dj …de iftb jsv bf, kfv shkb dj


222

rftft?rftft?rftft?rftft? …Ùv } sp jmGyfvD jfsu I]fdj slq, dEjmskf dF…de iftb jsv bf, kfv shkb

icsvf rftft bq. I]fdj zbcpfqD rfvfsmv idvmfB jm-shdw rsh. (ƒhf) iaw´ } zfdm ˆj nvjfvD iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv. zfmfv sbkxsk¶ hù jmGyfvD jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj nvjfvD iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv. zfmfv sbkxsk¶ hù jmGyfvD jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj nvjfvD iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv. zfmfv sbkxsk¶ hù jmGyfvD jfu iaw´ } zfdm ˆj nvjfvD iadkôfsbv mAfsbufv. zfmfv sbkxsk¶ hù jmGyfvD jfu

jsv. zfmfv hAdÙÁjsv. zfmfv hAdÙÁjsv. zfmfv hAdÙÁjsv. zfmfv hAdÙÁokokokok iasqfusb kfslv jf…sj dj sjfb jfsu tfofsk ifdv?iasqfusb kfslv jf…sj dj sjfb jfsu tfofsk ifdv?iasqfusb kfslv jf…sj dj sjfb jfsu tfofsk ifdv?iasqfusb kfslv jf…sj dj sjfb jfsu tfofsk ifdv? …Ùv } dF…dev nmsq zhwAƒ bf. Ycdev nmsq dbsuv iqnf Jvy j'sv jfsu

tfofsk ifsvb. (nfIf) iaw´ } Ocn dlsq yfjdv sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } Ocn dlsq yfjdv sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } Ocn dlsq yfjdv sbWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } Ocn dlsq yfjdv sbWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } Ocn dlsq yfjdv slWqf-sbWqf ³hL bq. yfjdv dlsk rsh ivD[f-dhshybfv

mfLAsm spfoAkm hAdÙÁsj. spfoAkfq nmfb rst tefdvv mfLAsm dbsk rsh. Ocn sJsq jf…sj yfjdv slWqf hf sbWqf ˆhQ spfoA stfsjv zdLjfv bó jvf ³hL bq. `zfïfrv vnCt � OcnsJfv, Ocnlfkf (…Hqsjƒ) zdHwfi jsvsYb.' (zfhC lf…l 3580, dkvdmpD 1337, ƒhsb mfufr 2313, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm 4/102-103, nrDr zfhC lf…l 3055bQ)

iaw´ } ªkcdm W skfmfv mft skfmfv dikfv ubA«iaw´ } ªkcdm W skfmfv mft skfmfv dikfv ubA«iaw´ } ªkcdm W skfmfv mft skfmfv dikfv ubA«iaw´ } ªkcdm W skfmfv mft skfmfv dikfv ubA«------------ˆv mfsb dj dikf dbu ˆv mfsb dj dikf dbu ˆv mfsb dj dikf dbu ˆv mfsb dj dikf dbu ƒ¤Yfmskf sYstv mft Jvy jvsk ifsv?ƒ¤Yfmskf sYstv mft Jvy jvsk ifsv?ƒ¤Yfmskf sYstv mft Jvy jvsk ifsv?ƒ¤Yfmskf sYstv mft Jvy jvsk ifsv?

…Ùv } dikf kfv sYstv mft dbsuv iasqfubmskf Jvy jvsk ifsv, ƒ¤Yfmskf bq. (hfbD, dnn} 2564bQ)

n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦l jfsu hfLflfb iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªskfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªskfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªskfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb iaw´ } rflDsn ˆsnsY, ªskfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb

kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« dj§Â mcndtm z§Àv duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« dj§Â mcndtm z§Àv duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« dj§Â mcndtm z§Àv duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« dj§Â mcndtm z§Àv äfvf odrGk jfu jDHfsh idvhkGb jvsh?äfvf odrGk jfu jDHfsh idvhkGb jvsh?äfvf odrGk jfu jDHfsh idvhkGb jvsh?äfvf odrGk jfu jDHfsh idvhkGb jvsh?

…Ùv } z§Àv äfvf Jfvfi jfusj Jfvfi ufbsh ˆhQ kfv jfuDslv nfsK hnsh bf. spsrkc dhb zfidÙsk kfslv nfsK hnf snƒ zdHwå hfbD ƒnaf„stv mskf jfu rsh, pfslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.->�W��.-I>]�2_�2,وא�א@�->*�C>�.)�. �>m�3/�.אh��2 �ذ.�<�V.I/��.*��2T.��א(/�-��3و.�<��.��د.אو,ود.��<��.�ن��3.�/8.��,ون.�و1@��2,7א��.��.7א��(<�.��.IF�٧٨�E�7א,��2@�2g��.7/ن.D��.�.8.I��-�.��2b�x*��,o7�W .�2L��.=/��>2��.*��7@�2,7אW .�_.I.ن{F�٧٩�E��mא��

zKGf{, hbD ƒnaf„stv msLA pfvf zdhÇhfn jsvdYt, kfvf lf…l W mfvqAfm-kbq jkxGj zdHwå rsqdYt. sjbbf, kfvf dYt zhfLA W nDmftQObjfvD. kfvf spnh odrGk jfu jvk, kf sKsj kfvf ˆsj zbAsj hfvB jvk bf. kfvf pf jvk, dbÇyq


223

kf dbjxó. (mfdqlfr } 78-79) iawiawiawiaw´ } rfk äfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf hf kfv idvhkGb jDHfsh rsh?´ } rfk äfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf hf kfv idvhkGb jDHfsh rsh?´ } rfk äfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf hf kfv idvhkGb jDHfsh rsh?´ } rfk äfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf hf kfv idvhkGb jDHfsh rsh? …Ùv } pfv [mkf zfsY, sn kfv rfk hf [mkf äfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf slsh. spmb

nvjfv W iawfnb ˆ jfu jvsh. ufmfzfskv zfmDv ˆ jfu ifvsh. sYstsmsqslv s[sÛ hfi-mf ˆ jfu ifvsh. ²ÃDv s[sÛ öfmD ˆ jfu ifvsh. zhwA wkG rt, [mkf iasqfo j'sv sbfQvf jfu há jvsk dosq kfv sKsj hV sbfQvf hf Jfvfi jfu bf rsq hsn. kfrst sn s[sÛ [mkf iasqfo jvf ³hL bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } hù mfbcN zfsY, pfvf syfsJv nfmsb Jfvfi jfu rsk slsJW hfLf slq bf. iaw´ } hù mfbcN zfsY, pfvf syfsJv nfmsb Jfvfi jfu rsk slsJW hfLf slq bf. iaw´ } hù mfbcN zfsY, pfvf syfsJv nfmsb Jfvfi jfu rsk slsJW hfLf slq bf. iaw´ } hù mfbcN zfsY, pfvf syfsJv nfmsb Jfvfi jfu rsk slsJW hfLf slq bf. iv§Â pfvf sn jfu jsv, kfslv nfsK Hft n©ijGW vfsJ, WEfiv§Â pfvf sn jfu jsv, kfslv nfsK Hft n©ijGW vfsJ, WEfiv§Â pfvf sn jfu jsv, kfslv nfsK Hft n©ijGW vfsJ, WEfiv§Â pfvf sn jfu jsv, kfslv nfsK Hft n©ijGW vfsJ, WEf----hnf jsv, nrfh²¿fb hnf jsv, nrfh²¿fb hnf jsv, nrfh²¿fb hnf jsv, nrfh²¿fb jsv. mb yse pfWqfv Hsq kfslv jfsu sjfb iajfv zfidÙ ufbfq bf. ufdb bf, jsv. mb yse pfWqfv Hsq kfslv jfsu sjfb iajfv zfidÙ ufbfq bf. ufdb bf, jsv. mb yse pfWqfv Hsq kfslv jfsu sjfb iajfv zfidÙ ufbfq bf. ufdb bf, jsv. mb yse pfWqfv Hsq kfslv jfsu sjfb iajfv zfidÙ ufbfq bf. ufdb bf, kfslv msb OxBf zfsY dj bf. zfv OxBf KfjstW dj sjfb jfsu slsh? ˆƒ swaBDv kfslv msb OxBf zfsY dj bf. zfv OxBf KfjstW dj sjfb jfsu slsh? ˆƒ swaBDv kfslv msb OxBf zfsY dj bf. zfv OxBf KfjstW dj sjfb jfsu slsh? ˆƒ swaBDv kfslv msb OxBf zfsY dj bf. zfv OxBf KfjstW dj sjfb jfsu slsh? ˆƒ swaBDv stfsjslv hAfifsv wvqD dhLfb jD?stfsjslv hAfifsv wvqD dhLfb jD?stfsjslv hAfifsv wvqD dhLfb jD?stfsjslv hAfifsv wvqD dhLfb jD?

…Ùv } ˆƒ swaBDv stfsjvf zfïfr W k]fv vnCt �-ˆv zhfLA. kfslv „mfb nhsysq lchGt. kfslv r™lsq zfsY dhiÏbj hAfdL. kfvf dhtsì zKhf zdhtsì zfïfrv wfd²À hf zfpfshv …ipcÙÁ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}/�2N.1ل.�وQ.�/VWb/�2 .��C>L�>��.8>b�3ذ.א��2ن/�אh�/V,8/�>�.��>s�.I'�>$R �(<P.��و.2b,I��.P>)�W�.Q/P.8/�,I_�2,�א�2�2Lوא�,�,�j.a�.�.*/V,P��18.0��7{,�7א,e.I��C�>L��M�I>��.0��>o3��/�2~��/V�Wb13hא�f3ذh��/V,PW /?�K*�13نh��.$�R �.��*<E,��א��

.�>j>L�.�,��א�.-I3�>L�2b�و.א�C>L�.V1�.P.��f��>�.�{F�١٤٠�E� 7��Bא�� zKGf{, zfv dkdb djkfsh skfmfslv iadk zhkDBG jsvsYb sp, pJb skfmvf wcbsh

zfïfrv sjfb zfqfksj iakAfJAfb jvf rs¤Y ˆhQ kf dbsq dhla™i jvf rs¤Y, kJb sp ipG§À kfvf zbA iansÌ zfstfybfq dtå bf rq skfmvf kfslv nfsK hsnf bf; bsy{ skfmvfW kfslv mk rsq pfsh. dbÇyq zfïfr jie W zdhÇhfnD njtsjƒ ufrfâfsm ˆjÛ jvshb. (dbnf } 140)

�e.I��C�>L��M�I>��.0,7{,�7א3�/�2X2L�/V,P/�.��18.0��ض/�'7�C>L��.�>a�.I{,7ن.e.I,�א�[<J/I2�. �.-I.�و.3hذ.א{>o3�/�2~��1*3h.�2وT1�.�>��,I�,�2نv/�1H��2��2א�L��/��,�j.a��.��/�.)��6.�@K]א��.E�.*��37�2/مj�א��<�<�.��א{F�٦٨�E��م��7 pא� �

zKGf{, kcdm pJb slJ, kfvf zfmfv dblwGb nìsá hAÌ zfstfybfq mo´ rq, kJb kcdm lCsv nsv iV; sp ipG§À bf kfvf zbA iansÌ zfstfybfq iahxÙ rq ˆhQ wqkfb pdl skfmfsj ësm sIst, kfrst n¹vB rWqfv isv kcdm zkAfyfvD n©ialfsqv nfsK hnsh bf. (‚bX‚m } 68)

}.->�W��.-I>]�2_�2,وא�א@�->*�C>�.)�. �>m�3/�.אh��2 �ذ.�<�V.I/��.*��2T.��א(/�-��3.��و.�<�د.אو,ود.��<��.�ن��3.�/8.��,ون.�و1@��2,7א��.��.7א��(<�.��.IF�٧٨�E�7א,��2@�2g��.7/ن.D��.�.8.I��-�.��2b�x*��,o7�W .�2L��.=/��>2��.*�


224

7Wن.�@�2,7א.�_.I{F�٧٩�E��mא�� zKGf{, hbD ƒnaf„stv msLA pfvf zdhÇhfn jsvdYt, kfvf lf…l W mfvqAfm-kbq

jkxGj zdHwå rsqdYt. sjbbf, kfvf dYt zhfLA W nDmftQObjfvD. kfvf spnh odrGk jfu jvk, kf sKsj kfvf ˆsj zbAsj hfvB jvk bf. kfvf pf jvk, dbÇyq kf dbjxó. (mfdqlfr } 78-79)

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªskfmfslv msLA sp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb kf dbu rfk äfvf

idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf ( …islw dlsq idvhkGb jsv). pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf (OxBf jsv). zfv ˆ rt nhsysq lchGt „mfb.« (mcndtm)

ªzfmfv iCshG sp …©mskv mfsUƒ zfïfr bhD siavB jsvsYb snƒ bhDvƒ k]fv …©mskv mLA rsk Jfn HÙÁ W nryv dYt; pfvf k]fv kvDjfv zbcofmD W iaskAj jsmGv zbcnfvD dYt. zk}iv kfslv iv ˆmb zn{ …Ùvncdvslv zfdhHGfh rq; pfvf kf hst pf dbsu jsv bf ˆhQ kf jsv pf jvsk kfvf zfdló bq. nckvfQ sp hAdÙÁ kfslv dhv¢sÝ dbu r²À äfvf durfl (nQoafm) jsv, sn mcdmb, sp hAdÙÁ kfslv dhv¢sÝ dbu dur¶f äfvf durfl jsv, sn mcdmb ˆhQ sp hAdÙÁ kfslv dhv¢sÝ dbu r™lq äfvf nQoafm jsv (OxBf jsv), sn mcdmb. zfv ˆv iÇyfsk (zKGf{ OxBf bf jvst jfsvf r™lsq) ndvNf lfbf idvmfBW „mfb Kfjsk ifsv bf.« (mcndtm 50bQ)

ªstfsjvf pJb sjfb odrGk (wvDqk-idvi§¿D) jfu slsJW kfv idvhkGb nfLsb pkµhfb rq bf, kJb zbdkdhtsì zfïfr kfslv ubA k]fv sjfb wfd²Àsj hAfij j'sv slb.« (zfrmfl, zfhC lf†l 4338, dkvdmpD 3057, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 3236bQ)

iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ Hct j'sv ifbfrfv jvst zfïfrƒ kfsj JfWqfb ˆhQ kfv iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ Hct j'sv ifbfrfv jvst zfïfrƒ kfsj JfWqfb ˆhQ kfv iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ Hct j'sv ifbfrfv jvst zfïfrƒ kfsj JfWqfb ˆhQ kfv iaw´ } svfpflfv hAdÙÁ Hct j'sv ifbfrfv jvst zfïfrƒ kfsj JfWqfb ˆhQ kfv ssssvfpfW ðÝ. dj§Â sp hAdÙÁ kfsj ifbfrfv jvsk slJsh, sn dj kfsj svfpfv jKf vfpfW ðÝ. dj§Â sp hAdÙÁ kfsj ifbfrfv jvsk slJsh, sn dj kfsj svfpfv jKf vfpfW ðÝ. dj§Â sp hAdÙÁ kfsj ifbfrfv jvsk slJsh, sn dj kfsj svfpfv jKf vfpfW ðÝ. dj§Â sp hAdÙÁ kfsj ifbfrfv jvsk slJsh, sn dj kfsj svfpfv jKf ±mvB jdvsq ifbfrfsv hfLf slsh? bfdj zfïfr JfWqfs¤Yb hst kfsj JfWqfv ±mvB jdvsq ifbfrfsv hfLf slsh? bfdj zfïfr JfWqfs¤Yb hst kfsj JfWqfv ±mvB jdvsq ifbfrfsv hfLf slsh? bfdj zfïfr JfWqfs¤Yb hst kfsj JfWqfv ±mvB jdvsq ifbfrfsv hfLf slsh? bfdj zfïfr JfWqfs¤Yb hst kfsj JfWqfv ncspfo slsh?ncspfo slsh?ncspfo slsh?ncspfo slsh?

…Ùv } sp hAdÙÁ svfpflfv hAdÙÁsj ifbfrfv jvsk slJsh, kfv ubA Wqfsuh kfsj ±mvB jdvsq slWqf. spsrkc sn Hcst ifbfrfv jvsY. zfv svfpf zh²¿fq ifbfrfv rfvfm. zbcv™i svfpflfsvv …dyk, ±mvB rWqf mfÛ nfsK nfsK mcJ sKsj Jfhfv sIst slWqf. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } hVslvsj oDhk ƒkAfdl zfidÙjv jsmG dtå slsJ hfLf dlst k]fvf svso iaw´ } hVslvsj oDhk ƒkAfdl zfidÙjv jsmG dtå slsJ hfLf dlst k]fvf svso iaw´ } hVslvsj oDhk ƒkAfdl zfidÙjv jsmG dtå slsJ hfLf dlst k]fvf svso iaw´ } hVslvsj oDhk ƒkAfdl zfidÙjv jsmG dtå slsJ hfLf dlst k]fvf svso WsEb. dhswN j'sv dikfmfkf rst k]fslv vfo dj zfmfv ubA [dkjvWsEb. dhswN j'sv dikfmfkf rst k]fslv vfo dj zfmfv ubA [dkjvWsEb. dhswN j'sv dikfmfkf rst k]fslv vfo dj zfmfv ubA [dkjvWsEb. dhswN j'sv dikfmfkf rst k]fslv vfo dj zfmfv ubA [dkjv rsh? rsh? rsh? rsh?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ bf. ksh hVslv nsÌ zflh hufq svsJ drjmskv nfsK zn{jsmG hfLf dlsk rsh. zfv sj… vfost kfv vfsov …iv ³LpG LfvB jvsk rsh. tcj¶mfb rfjDm k]fv sYstsj hstdYstb,


225

}�.I�1C.�,)�3V>N2��2��2 1��/�,و�<�و.�*,�/�א�.��>)�.$/ ��2/و.א&/�<��א��,��3��2b.�-��3و.א.��.*��2T.)��.&2��jن��7 �F�١٧�E}אQ.��3 7,*WX�/م�3*<-/�ذ.�<3h�2Tن1 �

zKGf{, sr h{n ! pKfvDdk bfmfp iV, n{jfsuv dbslGw lfW, zn{jfsu hfLf lfb jv ˆhQ zfisl-dhisl SLpG LfvB jv. dbÇyqƒ ˆdeƒ lxP nQjs¬iv jfu. (tcj¶mfb } 17)

iaw´ } zfdm jub LfdmGj mdrtf. iaw´ } zfdm jub LfdmGj mdrtf. iaw´ } zfdm jub LfdmGj mdrtf. iaw´ } zfdm jub LfdmGj mdrtf. zfmfv hfdV hf iadkshwDsk sp njt zfidÙjv zfmfv hfdV hf iadkshwDsk sp njt zfidÙjv zfmfv hfdV hf iadkshwDsk sp njt zfidÙjv zfmfv hfdV hf iadkshwDsk sp njt zfidÙjv jmG Ose, kfsk hfLf dlst stfsj zfmfsj dbsq hAÌ jsv. ofbjmG Ose, kfsk hfLf dlst stfsj zfmfsj dbsq hAÌ jsv. ofbjmG Ose, kfsk hfLf dlst stfsj zfmfsj dbsq hAÌ jsv. ofbjmG Ose, kfsk hfLf dlst stfsj zfmfsj dbsq hAÌ jsv. ofb----hfubf ðbsk, oDhkhfubf ðbsk, oDhkhfubf ðbsk, oDhkhfubf ðbsk, oDhk----yyGf jvsk dbsNL jvst zfmfsj zsbsj `snsjst' smsq hst. ˆ s[sÛ zfmfv yyGf jvsk dbsNL jvst zfmfsj zsbsj `snsjst' smsq hst. ˆ s[sÛ zfmfv yyGf jvsk dbsNL jvst zfmfsj zsbsj `snsjst' smsq hst. ˆ s[sÛ zfmfv yyGf jvsk dbsNL jvst zfmfsj zsbsj `snsjst' smsq hst. ˆ s[sÛ zfmfv jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?jvBDq jD?

…Ùv } zfibfv ubA Wqfsuh ˆƒ sp, zfidb …Ùm jKf W HdÌmfv mfLAsm bmakf W Hûkfv nfsK sofbfrv jfsu zfidÙ ufbfshb. ifvst ltDt …sïJ j'sv …islw slshb. kfvf oarB jv¢j yfƒ bf-ƒ jv¢j, zfidb kfslv sofbfsr wvDj rshb bf. kfslv oDhk W ofb-hfubfv mudtsn hnshb bf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�e.I��C�>L��M�I>��.0,7{,�7א3�/�2X2L�/V,P/�.��18.0��ض/�'e.I�C>L��.�>a�.I,7{,7ن.�א�[<J/I2�. �.-I.�و.3hذ.א{>o3�/�2~��1*3h.�2وT1�.�>��,I�,�2نv/�1H��2��2א�L��/��,�j.a��.��/�.)��6.�@K]א��.E�.*��37�2/مj�א��<�<�.��א{F�٦٨�E��م��7 pא� �

zKGf{, kcdm pJb slJ, kfvf zfmfv dblwGb nìsá hAÌ zfstfybfq mo´ rq, kJb kcdm lCsv nsv iV; sp ipG§À bf kfvf zbA iansÌ zfstfybfq iahxÙ rq ˆhQ wqkfb pdl skfmfsj ësm sIst, kfrst n¹vB rWqfv isv kcdm zkAfyfvD n©ialfsqv nfsK hnsh bf. (‚bX‚m } 68)

pJb zfidb zfibfv nfLAmskf ifijfsu mcJ äfvf zfidÙ ufbfshb ˆhQ kfslv ‰ jfu sKsj lCsv Kfjshb, kJb zfidb [dkv rfk sKsj sh]sy pfshb. zfibfv lfdqk¶ iftb rsq pfsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]�7א��א�,�.*'��/VWb/��2 .��/VWb.��W_2��2g��VW@x�,[�.I��-�1*��1 ��2�3hא3h��/V,8/I.��.8/Dذ.א�{.�>$R �,VWb/�א�>�/�.*��f��>�.��VWb,�K.�,�2L��.�>)�/V,8�W@�.7نW .�/�.a{F�١٠٥�E� 7��mא��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf. zfïfrvƒ dlsjƒ skfmfslv njstv iakAfhkGb. zk}iv skfmvf pf jvsk, dkdb sn nìsá skfmfslvsj zhdrk jvshb. (mfdqlfr } 105)

zfidb rjisK zdhyt Kfjcb, zfïfrv isK mfbcNsj zfrhfb jvsk Kfjcb, ƒb wfzfïfr zfibfv ubA iK nru rsq pfsh. ³LspGv nfsK nWqfshv zfwf vfJst zfidb mrf jtAfsBv zfwf jvsk ifsvb. spsrkc ðH idvBfm mcÙfj¶Dbslv ubA. mrfb zfïfr hstb,


226

}/�>/&�2L�13نh�2i.>N�.� �,j18<�.�א�>�{F�٤٩�E��7Dد��7 �zKGf{, nckvfQ kcdm SLpG LfvB jv. dbÇyq wcH idvBfm nQpmwDtslv ubAƒ. (rCl

} 49) }.-I>]��وא�و.א,��.D�.��.��>L�/V,P1�.I>��/P.�2��.�2 �F�٦٩�E}א��,%/��<�<�.��E��.�2.�א� ��$.�و.3hن��1,��, 7��

s7b��א� �zKGf{, pfvf zfmfv …sÜswA nQoafm jsv, zfdm zhwAƒ kfslvsj zfmfv iKnmCsr

idvyfdtk jvh. zfv zfïfr zhwAƒ n{jmGivfqBslv nsÌƒ Kfsjb. (zfbjfhCk } 69) iaw } zfdm sp jfu dbsu jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv? iaw } zfdm sp jfu dbsu jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv? iaw } zfdm sp jfu dbsu jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv? iaw } zfdm sp jfu dbsu jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv?

sp jfu dbsu huGb jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj huGb sp jfu dbsu huGb jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj huGb sp jfu dbsu huGb jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj huGb sp jfu dbsu huGb jvsk ifdv bf, kf zivsj huGb jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv?jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv?jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv?jvsk dj zfslw jvsk ifdv? …Ùv } mrfb zfïfr hstb,

2_VWb.��W/��و.a.��.7/ن.��(<��<��Kא��1س.��X.a2*,�,ون.{��/V,8� 7�Wن.��و.�2/8.a��.��.8>b��2��2אL2��.7ن�W >j/�.a{�F٤٤�E��jא��

zKGf{, dj zfÇypG! skfmvf dbsuslv dh±mxk rsq mfbcNsj n{jfsuv dbslGw lfW, zKy skfmvf djkfh (oa§¿) zLAqb jv, ksh dj skfmvf hcU bf? (hfj¶fvfr } 44)

vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªdjqfmskv dlb ˆj hAdÙÁsj zfbf rsh. zk}iv kfsj ufrfâfsm dbs[i jvf rsh. snJfsb kfv bfdVHc]dV shv rsq pfsh ˆhQ sn kfv yfdvifsw ˆmbHfsh Ocvsk Kfjsh, spmb ofLf kfv yfdjv yfdvifsw Ocvsk Kfsj. kJb ufrfâfmDvf kfv jfsY ˆjdÛk rsq kfsj htsh, `Wsr zmcj! skfmfv ˆ zh²¿f sjb? kcdm bf (zfmfslvsj) n{ jfsuv zfslw, zfv zn{ jfsu hfLflfb jvsk?' sn htsh, `zhwAƒ. zfdm (skfmfslvsj) n{jfsuv zfslw dlkfm; dj§Â zfdm kf dbsu jvkfm bf ˆhQ zn{ jfsu hfLf lfb jvkfm; zKy zfdm dbsuƒ kf jvkfm!« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dj§Â zfidb pdl sjfb hfLfv jfvsB sjfb Hft jfu jvsk ˆhQ Jfvfi jfu YfVsk bf ifsvb, kfrst kfv zfslw jvsk sjfb slfN sbƒ. zfibfv …iv lc'de jfu Wqfsuh. ˆj } m¦l jfu huGb jvf. lcƒ } jf…sj m¦l jfu jvsk slJst kfsk hfLf slWqf. ˆJb pdl iaKm Wqfsuhde sjfb hfLf Kfjfv jfvsB iftb jvsk bf ifsvb ˆhQ däkDq Wqfsuhde iftb jvsk sjfb hfLf bf Kfsj, kfrst kf iftb jvf uv¢vD.

ufrfâfsm bfdVHc]dV shv rWqf ˆhQ kfv yfdvifsw Ocvsk Kfjfv zfpfh ‰ hAdÙÁv rsh, pfv Hft jfu jvsk W Jfvfi jfu YfVsk sjfb hfLf sbƒ. sjht sn dbsuv sJqft-JcwDv hwDHCk rsq dbsusj Hcst zivsj zfslw jsv.


227

dj§Â ˆmbW rsk ifsv sp, sp hAdÙÁ dbsu Hft jfu jsv bf ˆhQ zivsj kf jvsk zfslwW slq bf zfv m¦l jfu huGb jsv bf ˆhQ kf huGb jvskW zivsj zfslw slq bf, kfv zfpfh rqskf zfsvf jdEb. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spiaw´ } ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spiaw´ } ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spiaw´ } ªsp hAdÙÁ sjfb odrGk jfu slJsh, sn spb kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb b kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb b kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb b kf dbu rfk äfvf idvhkGb j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) j'sv slq. pdl (kfsk) [mkf bf vfsJ, kfrst dbu duH äfvf. pdl (kfskW) nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« z§Àv äfvf zfidÙ W idvhkGb jDHfsh nýh?nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« z§Àv äfvf zfidÙ W idvhkGb jDHfsh nýh?nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« z§Àv äfvf zfidÙ W idvhkGb jDHfsh nýh?nfmKGA bf vfsJ, kfrst z§Àv äfvf.« z§Àv äfvf zfidÙ W idvhkGb jDHfsh nýh?

…Ùv } sn hAdÙÁ z§Àv äfvf snƒ jfusj OxBf jvsh ˆhQ snƒ nfsK kfv jfuDv nQnah huGb jvsh. spsrkc zfidÙ bf ufdbsq kfv nfsK öfHfdhjHfsh WEf-hnf jvf hfbD ƒnaf„tslv jsmGv wfdmt rsq pfsh. pfslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.->�W��.-I>]�2_�2,وא�א@�->*�C>�.)�. �>m�3/�.אh��2 �ذ.�<�V.I/��.*��2T.��א(/�-��3و.�<��.��د.אو,ود.��<��.�ن��3.�/8.��,ون.�و1@��2,7א��.��.7א��(<�.��.IF�٧٨�E�7א,��2@�2g��.7/ن.D��.�.8.I��-�.��2b�x*��,o7�W .�2L��.=/��>2��.*� 7Wن.�@�2,7א.�_.I{F�٧٩�E��mא��

zKGf{, hbD ƒnaf„stv msLA pfvf zdhÇhfn jsvdYt, kfvf lf…l W mfvqAfm-kbq jkxGj zdHwå rsqdYt. sjbbf, kfvf dYt zhfLA W nDmftQObjfvD. kfvf spnh odrGk jfu jvk, kf sKsj kfvf ˆsj zbAsj hfvB jvk bf. kfvf pf jvk, dbÇyq kf dbjxó. (mfdqlfr } 78-79, ƒhf)

iaw´ } rfk äfvf zfidÙ jvfv iaw´ } rfk äfvf zfidÙ jvfv iaw´ } rfk äfvf zfidÙ jvfv iaw´ } rfk äfvf zfidÙ jvfv zdLjfv W jkGhA jfv zfsY?zdLjfv W jkGhA jfv zfsY?zdLjfv W jkGhA jfv zfsY?zdLjfv W jkGhA jfv zfsY? …Ùv } pfv [mkf zfsY kfv. spmb wfnbjkGxi[, hfdVv mcvêD, öfmD, hfi

iaHxdk. nckvfQ pfv [mkf sbƒ zKhf [mkf zfsY, dj§Â kf iasqfo jvst dIkbf hf

mfvfmfdv rWqfv zfwËf zfsY zKhf zsi[fjxk hV sbfQvf nQOdek rWqfv Hq zfsY, kfrst kf iasqfo jvf pfsh bf. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } sjfb zfidÙjv jfu pdl dhkdjGk rq, kfrst sn s[sÛ zfidÙ jDHfsh iaw´ } sjfb zfidÙjv jfu pdl dhkdjGk rq, kfrst sn s[sÛ zfidÙ jDHfsh iaw´ } sjfb zfidÙjv jfu pdl dhkdjGk rq, kfrst sn s[sÛ zfidÙ jDHfsh iaw´ } sjfb zfidÙjv jfu pdl dhkdjGk rq, kfrst sn s[sÛ zfidÙ jDHfsh nýh?nýh?nýh?nýh?

…Ùv } sp jfsu dhkjG W …tfmfslv mksHl zfsY, sn jfsu hfLf slWqf hf zfidÙ jvfv s[sÛ slJsk rsh sp, kf ƒudkrflD dj bf? zKGf{ kfsk mksHl öfHfdhj dj bf? …Hq is[v ltDt nmipGfsqv dj bf? kf rst zfidÙ jvf pfsh bf. spmb } pdl sj… Fht wsè ƒjfmk slq, v¢jC sKsj l]fdVsq hcsj rfk bf h]fsL, dnulfq r]fec zfso hfVfq, v¢jC sist vfjzfk oBA bf jsv, kfrst kfsk zfidÙ jvf dEj bq. zhwA ˆƒ swaBDv zfidÙv s[sÛ `ˆef jvf …Ùm' htf pfq. yfi slWqf pfq bf.

i[f§Àsv spJfsb nrDr W ±ió ltDstv dhsvfdLkf rq, snJfsb zfidÙ jvsk rst ltDstv nfsK jvf jkGhA. spmb } ƒmfsmv iÇyfsk nCvf Ifdkrf bf iVf, nwsè `zfmDb' bf htf, v¢jCv zfso-isv vIXsq qAflfƒb kAfo jvf ƒkAfdl.


228

dj§Â mksHl zfjDlfok dhNsq rst zfidÙ uv¢vD. spsrkc kfsk dhlzfkD YfVf zfrst ncâfr dHâmk sifNB jsv bf. spmb } mrfb zfïfrv zfvsw Kfjfv jKf zöDjfv jvf, jcvzfb zfïfrv nxdó msb jvf, hf¦lfv jmG zfïfrv nxdó bq msb jvf, jfhDvf sofbfr jvst mcndtm jfsIv rsq pfq LfvBf jvf, vfufv dhv¢sÝ dhsûfr jvf ƒkAfdl dhNq. (ƒdu)

äDsbv lfWqfk iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu ƒ¦efvsbe hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu ƒ¦efvsbe hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu ƒ¦efvsbe hAhrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu ƒ¦efvsbe hAhrfv ³hL dj? …Ùv } sp sjfb ³hL znDtfv mfLAsm ƒntfmD lfWqfk si]ZYfsbf nýh rq, snƒ

znDtfƒ hAhrfv jvf ³hL. svdFW, dedH, ƒ¦efvsbse wvDqkdhsvfLD jmGjfà KfjstW kf n©iCBG shLmGD W ififyfvDslv rfsk sYsV slWqf …dyk bq. sp z²Ã dlsq zfmfslv dhv¢sÝ tVfƒ jvf rs¤Y, snƒ z²Ã dlsqƒ smfjfdhtf jvf zfmfslv …dyk. (ƒdu)

iaw´ } lfWqfkD mqlfsbv sOfViaw´ } lfWqfkD mqlfsbv sOfViaw´ } lfWqfkD mqlfsbv sOfViaw´ } lfWqfkD mqlfsbv sOfV----nWqfvslv Hct nQswfLsbv ndEj iÝdk jD?nWqfvslv Hct nQswfLsbv ndEj iÝdk jD?nWqfvslv Hct nQswfLsbv ndEj iÝdk jD?nWqfvslv Hct nQswfLsbv ndEj iÝdk jD? …Ùv } Hct nQswfLsb ƒJtfn Kfjf …dyk. …dyk oEbmCtj nmfstfybf jvf.

nmfstfybfq sjfb hAdÙÁ hf ufmfzfskv bfm bf sbWqf. ˆv Ist wqkfb mcndtmslv mfsU dhsäN W OxBf nxdó jvfv ncspfo ifsh bf ˆhQ nmfstfdyk hAdÙÁ Hct ðLsv sbWqfv iaqfn ifsh.

ëm nQswfLsb mrfbhD � ˆƒ iÝdk hAhrfv jvskb. zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, bhD �-ˆv dbje sjfb hAdÙÁv hAfifsv sjfb zdHspfo ˆst dkdb (bfm dbsq) htskb bf sp, ªzmcsjv jD rsqsY?« hvQ dkdb htskb, ªstfsjslv jD rsqsY sp, kfvf ˆƒ ˆƒ hst.« (zfhC lf†l)

zfbfn � hstb, vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªstfjslv jD rsqsY sp, kfvf bfmfspv msLA zfjfswv dlsj lxdó kctsY? ˆ hAfifsv dkdb jsEfv hÙÁhA vfJstb; ˆmbdj dkdb htstb, kfvf spb zhwAƒ ˆ jfu rsk dhvk Kfsj; bsy{ zhwAƒ kfslv lxdó-wdÙÁ dYdbsq sbWqf rsh. (hcJfvD)

ªstfsjslv jD rsqsY sp, kfvf ˆƒ ˆƒ hst. swfsbf! zfïfrv jnm! zfdm skfmfslv sysq shwD zfïfrsj Hq jdv, kfv Hq z§Àsv skfmfslv sysq shwD vfdJ. dj§Â zfdm (bIt) svfpf vfdJ ˆhQ svfpf sYsVW dlƒ, bfmfp idV ˆhQ dblafW pfƒ. zfv bfvDslv dhsqW jdv. nckvfQ sp zfmfv ncâk rsk mcJ dIdvsq sbsh, sn zfmfv ltHcÙÁ bq.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm, iamcJ)

iaw´ } mdrtf dj lfWqfskv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj lfWqfskv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj lfWqfskv jfu jvsk ifsv?iaw´ } mdrtf dj lfWqfskv jfu jvsk ifsv? …Ùv } zhwAƒ. hvQ zsbj s[sÛ lfWqfskv jfu Wqfsuh. n{jfsuv zfslw

W m¦l jfsuv dbsNL pKf²¿fsb uv¢vD. [mkfq bf ifvst mcsJ …islw slWqf bfvD-


229

icv¢N njstv jkGhA. ksh mdrtf mrst mdrtf lf„ lfWqfskv jfsu shdw …ipcÙÁ. dhswN j'sv mdrtf-dhNqj nmnAfhtDsk mdrtf dhswNÎƒ shdw …ijfvD. ksh nhGiaKm kfv ƒtXm W zfmt ndEj rsk rsh ˆhQ lfWqfskv jfu jvsk dosq wvqD sjfb Wqfsuh kAfo zKhf sjfb rfvfm jfu j'sv hnst rsh bf. lfWqfskv ubA öfmD-n§Àfsbv iadk jkGshA zhsrtf hfÒbDq bq. spmb lfWqfskv ubA kfv mfrvfm YfVf nIv ˆhQ iv-icv¢sNv nfsK smtfdmwf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfu jJb ðv¢ jvf pfsh?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfu jJb ðv¢ jvf pfsh?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfu jJb ðv¢ jvf pfsh?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfu jJb ðv¢ jvf pfsh? …Ùv } mcndtm pJb iasqfubDq ƒtXm nÑq j'sv sbsh, sp dhNsqv lfWqfk slsh,

sn dhNsq idviCBG Îfb tfH j'sv sbsh, kJb sn mfbcNsj lfWqfk dlsk ifvsh. kfv ubA nhGdhNsq zfstm rWqf uv¢vD bq. spsrkc mrfbhD � hstsYb,

i.I'�/72�.و�CK�.7א��,�� .)K� �zKGf{, ˆjde zfqfk rstW kf zfmfv dbje sKsj (mfbcsNv jfsY) si]ZsY lfW.

(hcJfvD 3461bQ) htf hfùtA, lf„ rWqfv ubA hV zfstm rWqf uv¢vD bq. hvQ sp dhNsqv

lfWqfk slsh, sn dhNsq idvij¶kf Kfjf uv¢vD. i[f§Àsv psKó ƒtXm nÑq bf j'sv zfshsov hsw zKhf hÙxÁkfv TM zfsY hst zKG nÑsqv Jfdksv lfWqfskv jfu jvsk tfof zhwAƒ ³hL bq. bsy{ ˆmb rsk ifsv sp, snƒ lf„v lfWqfsk tfsHv yfƒsk [dkƒ shdw rsh. spsrkc `dbm rfjDsm Jkvfsq ufb, dbm-smfïf Jkvfsq „mfb.' zfshsov hsw dhbf ƒtXsm rftftsj rfvfm W rfvfmsj rftft jvsh ˆhQ n©mfb h]fyfsk dosq Hct Iskfqf dlsq nmfsu dIkbfv nxdó jvsh. zKy mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g.7א�وW�7Wj.a��.�>��,w>�.a�,VWb,8.�>��2��.�>]2b�א�א.].D��Aא��2��.0ل.]�.D.و��A8��2._8.��,وא0��.��.אم .��>$R I��2._8.�,ون.�א�[<3h�.-Iن�1א2b�[<�.�א�.��>$R <%,7ن.��2gא2b�[<�.�א�_,I{F�١١٦�E��א��%`��7 �

zKGf{, skfmfslv dur¶f dmKAf zfsvfi jsv hst zfïfrv iadk dmKAf zfsvfi jvhfv ubA skfmvf hstf bf, `ˆef rftft ˆhQ ˆef rfvfm.' pfvf zfïfr nìsá dmKAf …ßfhb jvsh kfvf nItjfm rsh bf. (bfrXt } 116)

kfsk rqskf ‰ swaBDv hÙÁfv tfH zfsY. dj§Â sn tfH zdk boBA, zdk kc¤Y. …ÙÁ zfqfskv ivivƒ mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}A�2*.8.�عNA �> �/V,P2�.و�A�א.].��AV�>�2�{F�١١٧�E��א��%`��7 �zKGf{, (ƒrjfst) kfslv nfmfbA ncJ-ns©Hfo vsqsY ˆhQ (ivjfst) kfslv ubA

vsqsY shlbflfqj wfd²À. (bfrXt } 117) iaw´ } djsnv lfWqfk zfso dlsk rsh?iaw´ } djsnv lfWqfk zfso dlsk rsh?iaw´ } djsnv lfWqfk zfso dlsk rsh?iaw´ } djsnv lfWqfk zfso dlsk rsh? …Ùv } pfsj lfWqfk slWqf rsh, kfv jfsY nhsysq shdw iasqfubDq dhNsqv

lfWqfk dlsk rsh. spmb jfsIv hf mcwdvj mcndtmsj nhGiaKm kfWrDslv lfWqfk


230

dlsk rsh. lfWqfskv ˆ mCtbDdk hBGbf j'sv sosYb mrfbhD �. mczfp � hstb, vfnCtcïfr � zfmfsj (ƒqfmfsbv wfnjv™si) ifEfhfv nmq hstdYstb, ªkcdm zfrst djkfh n©ialfsqv dbje pf¤Y. nckvfQ kcdm kfslvsj nhGiaKm `zfïfr hAkDk sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ ˆhQ zfdm zfïfrv vnCt' ˆ jKfv nf[Alfsbv iadk lfWqfk slsh. pdl kfvf ˆ jKf smsb sbq, kfrst kfslvsj ufdbsq slsh, zfïfr kfslv …iv iadk dlb W vfsk if]y WqfÙÁ bfmfp Ivp jsvsYb. kfvf pdl ˆ jKf smsb sbq, kfrst kfslvsj ufdbsq slsh sp, zfïfr kfslv n©islv Wiv nfljfr (pfjfk) Ivp jsvsYb. kfslv msLA pfvf n©ilwftD kfslv sKsj pfjfk …nCt j'sv pfvf ldvla kfslv mfsU dhkvB jvf rsh. pdl kfvf ˆ jKf smsb sbq, kfrst kcdm (pfjfk sbWqfv nmq) kfslv …{jxó mft sbWqf sKsj lCsv Kfjsh. zfv zkAfyfdvskv hÜczf sKsj hf]ysh. jfvB kfv hÜczf ˆhQ zfïfrv mfsU sjfb ilGf sbƒ (zKGf{, wDOa jhct rsq pfq).« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

dwjG W dhlzfksj lxdóycAk j'sv zbA djYc lfWqfk slWqf bhhD bDdk bq. uft-pqDI rflDsnv kmDp bf j'sv lfWqfk slWqf nftfID bDdk bq. lfWqfskv ltDt rsh rj, zflwG rsh ntsI nfstrDb, nhGiaKm pkspfoA rsh nrDr zfj¶Dlfr, zk}iv dbsHGuft zfmt. nhGiaKm bfmfp hf zfJtfsjv lfWqfk pKfKG lfWqfk bq. nhGiaKm ƒntfmD vfóº-vybfv lfWqfkW nIt lfWqfk bq.

iaw´ } zsbsj n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf lfb bf j'sv hst, `ˆ nh iaw´ } zsbsj n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf lfb bf j'sv hst, `ˆ nh iaw´ } zsbsj n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf lfb bf j'sv hst, `ˆ nh iaw´ } zsbsj n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf lfb bf j'sv hst, `ˆ nh zzzzfïfrv ƒ¤Yf. zfïfrƒ äDsbv drIfpk jvshb. zfv zfïfrƒ skf hstsYb, ª sr fïfrv ƒ¤Yf. zfïfrƒ äDsbv drIfpk jvshb. zfv zfïfrƒ skf hstsYb, ª sr fïfrv ƒ¤Yf. zfïfrƒ äDsbv drIfpk jvshb. zfv zfïfrƒ skf hstsYb, ª sr fïfrv ƒ¤Yf. zfïfrƒ äDsbv drIfpk jvshb. zfv zfïfrƒ skf hstsYb, ª sr mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (mfdqlfr } ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (mfdqlfr } ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (mfdqlfr } ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (mfdqlfr } 105105105105) ) ) ) nckvfQ kfslv jKf dj dEjnckvfQ kfslv jKf dj dEjnckvfQ kfslv jKf dj dEjnckvfQ kfslv jKf dj dEj????

…Ùv } bf, kfslv ˆ jKf dEj bq. jfvB zfïfrv wvqD ƒ¤Yf, äDsbv lfWqfk dlsk rsh. dkdb äDsbv lfWqfskv mfLAsmƒ äDbsj iadkdôk vfJshb. zfv zfqfskv zKG ˆƒ bq sp, `zfib h]fyst hfsiv bfm.' zKGf{ n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLflfsbv jfu jvsk rsh bf. zfhC hfjXv dnÜDj � hstb, `sr stfj njt! skfmvf ˆƒ zfqfk iVY, ªsr mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW, ksh sp iKëó rsqsY, sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (nCvf mfsqlfr 105 zfqfk) dj§Â zfdm vfnCtcïfr �-sj htsk ðsbdY, ªpJb stfsjvf zkAfyfvDsj (zkAfyfv jvsk) slJsh ˆhQ kfv rfk Lsv bf sbsh, kJb zfïfr kfzftf kfslv njtsj (zfmHfsh) kfv wfd²Àv jhst dbsq sbshb.« (zfhC lf…l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„)

kfYfVf n{isK idvyfdtk rWqfv ˆjef lfhDƒ rt, n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf lfb jvf. (ƒ…)


231

iaw´ } dbsuv stfj …islw oaiaw´ } dbsuv stfj …islw oaiaw´ } dbsuv stfj …islw oaiaw´ } dbsuv stfj …islw oarB bf j'sv pdl ifsi zdhyt Kfsj, kfrst dj kfv rB bf j'sv pdl ifsi zdhyt Kfsj, kfrst dj kfv rB bf j'sv pdl ifsi zdhyt Kfsj, kfrst dj kfv rB bf j'sv pdl ifsi zdhyt Kfsj, kfrst dj kfv nfsK iK ytf pfsh?nfsK iK ytf pfsh?nfsK iK ytf pfsh?nfsK iK ytf pfsh?

…Ùv } m¦ljfsu hfLflfsbv dkbde Lfi ifv rst kfv nfsK iK yt huGb jvsk rsh; pdl msb rq sp, kfsj huGb jvst sn dw[f W …islw sbsh. i[f§Àsv pdl msb rq sp, kfsj huGb jvst sn zfsvf Jfvfi rsq pfsh, kfrst huGb bf j'sv pKfnfLA nQswfLsbv syóf j'sv spsk rsh ˆhQ kfsj …islw slWqfv ubA ˆmb lf„ dbhGfyb jvsk rsh, dpdb nýhk} sjZwst kfv msbv idvhkGb zfbsk ifvshb. zfv drlfqfk skf zfïfrv rfsk. zhwA sn nmq kfv nfsK háck¶ hf zfk¹Dqkf hufq vfJf ytsh bf. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } djYc iaw´ } djYc iaw´ } djYc iaw´ } djYc z¬i dwd[k zfstm zKhf hfQtf iVcqf zfLcdbj dwd[k Iskfqfhfdu z¬i dwd[k zfstm zKhf hfQtf iVcqf zfLcdbj dwd[k Iskfqfhfdu z¬i dwd[k zfstm zKhf hfQtf iVcqf zfLcdbj dwd[k Iskfqfhfdu z¬i dwd[k zfstm zKhf hfQtf iVcqf zfLcdbj dwd[k Iskfqfhfdu jsvb. k]fslv ˆ jfu dj pKfpK?jsvb. k]fslv ˆ jfu dj pKfpK?jsvb. k]fslv ˆ jfu dj pKfpK?jsvb. k]fslv ˆ jfu dj pKfpK?

…Ùv } zhwAƒ bf. Iskfqf slWqfv jfu njstv bq. ˆjmfÛ ndEjfsKGv mcIkD YfVf zbA sj… Iskfqf dlsk ifsvb bf. zhwA Iskfqf bjt jvsk ifsvb. kfYfVf sp dhNsq iCshGjfv sjfb ƒmfm hf mcIkDv Iskfqf sbƒ, sn dhNsq dbsuv hcU zbcpfqD rftft-rfvfm htfv ubA mcJ bf sJftfƒ jkGhA. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g.7א�وW�7Wj.a��.�>��,w>�.a�,VWb,8.�>��2��.�>]2b�א�א.].D��Aא��2��.0ل.]�.D.و��A8��2._8.��,وא0��.��.אم .��>$R I��2._8.�,ون.�א�[<3h�.-Iن�1א2b�[<�.�א�.��>$R <%,7ن.��2gא2b�[<�.�א�_,I{F�١١٦�E��א��%`��7 �

zKGf{, skfmfslv dur¶f dmKAf zfsvfi jsv hst zfïfrv iadk dmKAf zfsvfi jvhfv ubA skfmvf hstf bf, `ˆef rftft ˆhQ ˆef rfvfm.' pfvf zfïfr nìsá dmKAf …ßfhb jvsh kfvf nItjfm rsh bf. (bfrXt } 116)

mrfbhD � hstsYb, /-.*�.�>8LW��3�/�.�>)�V r3h��2/�,$,�@�2ن.��<.��/-.*�,o�.8L2�K� �

zKGf{, pfsj dhbf ƒtXsm Iskfqf slWqf rq, kfv sofbfr hkGfq mcIkDv …iv. (zfhC lf†l 3657, rfsjm, n} ufsm' 6068bQ)

iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu zfstm W hÙÁfv zKG oarB jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu zfstm W hÙÁfv zKG oarB jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu zfstm W hÙÁfv zKG oarB jvf dj ³hL?iaw´ } lfWqfskv jfsu zfstm W hÙÁfv zKG oarB jvf dj ³hL? …Ùv } äDbD ƒtXm W zfmstv sjfb jfu lcdbqf tfsHv ubA jvf ³hL bq. spsrkc

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb sjfb ƒtXm zbcnáfb jsv pfv äfvf zfïfrv n§Âdó zuGb jvf pfq, ‰ ƒtXm pdl sjfb ifdKGh dhNq tfsHv …sÜswAƒ dw[f jsv Kfsj, ksh sn djqfmskv dlb shsrsñv ncoáecjcW ifsh bf.« (zfhC lf†l, ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb, rfsjm, nrDr kfvoDh 99bQ)

khcW sisev ubA zsKGv iasqfub zfsY. nckvfQ zfnt dbqk lfWqfskv svsJ iasqfub mskf zKG sbWqf lCNBDq bq. nkA jKf ˆƒ sp, zfïfrv kWIDsjv iv pdl zKG bf rk, kfrst lfWqfskv jfsu zoaodk nru dYt bf. nckvfQ äDsbv lf„ zsKGv hAfifsv dbdÇy§À rsk ifvst lfWqfskv hAfifsv dbdÇy§À rsk ifvsh.


232

lfWqfskv isK zKG hAq jvsk ifvst lfWqfk hV ItianC rsh. ksh dbsu sKsj sve h]fLf dEj bq.

…mfv � hstb, zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfsj lfb dlskb. dj§Â zfdm htkfm, `zfmfv sKsj shwD zHfhD mfbcNsj dlb.' dkdb htskb, ªkcdm kf dbsq bfW. pJb skfmfv jfsY ˆƒ mft zfsn, zfv skfmfv msb stfH bf Kfsj ˆhQ kcdm kf pfybfW bf jsv Kfj, kfrst kf oarB jv ˆhQ kf dbsuv mfstv nfsK dmdtsq bfW. zk}iv skfmfv ƒ¤Yf rst kf JfW, bkchf lfb jsv lfW. ˆ YfVf skfmfv mbsj kfsk sIst svsJf bf.«

nfstm dhb zfècïfr dhb …mfv hstb, `ˆ jfvsBƒ (zfmfv zfêf) zfècïfr jfsvf jfsY djYc yfƒskb bf ˆhQ k]fsj sj… djYc dlsk yfƒst kf iakAfJAfb jvskb bf. (hvQ oarB jsv dbskb.) (hcJfvD, mcndtm, bfnf„, nrDr kfvoDh 510ix})

iaw´ } sjfb mcIkD Iskfqf slWqfv iv snef `Hct Iskfqf' hst ufbsk ifvst iaw´ } sjfb mcIkD Iskfqf slWqfv iv snef `Hct Iskfqf' hst ufbsk ifvst iaw´ } sjfb mcIkD Iskfqf slWqfv iv snef `Hct Iskfqf' hst ufbsk ifvst iaw´ } sjfb mcIkD Iskfqf slWqfv iv snef `Hct Iskfqf' hst ufbsk ifvst k]fv jD jvf …dyk?k]fv jD jvf …dyk?k]fv jD jvf …dyk?k]fv jD jvf …dyk?

…Ùv } k]fv v¢uc jvf …dyk ˆhQ kfsk k]fv siad±eu pfWqfv Hq jvf zbcdyk. spsrkc rj iajfw sist rsjv dlsj v¢uc jvf mrfb mfbcNslv jfu. nfLfvsBv jfsY Wub rfîf rsq pfWqfv Hsq Hcstv …iv zet Kfjf …lfv mfbcsNv jfu bq. mrfbhD � rj hcUsk sisv rsjv dlsj v¢uc jsvsYb. ˆjlf dkdb nfrfhfslvsj slJstb, k]fvf sJucv smfYfv ivfo-dmtb nfLb jvsYb; zKGf{, mflf ofsYv smfYf dbsq mflD ofsYv smfYfv nfsK sh]sL dls¤Yb. dkdb htstb, ªzfmfv msb rq ‰v™i jvfsk sjfb tfH sbƒ. ‰v™i bf jvstW sJucv Itsh.« k]fv ˆ m§ÀhA ðsb nfrfhfoB kf kAfo jvstb. dj§Â sJucv Itfv nmq slJf sot, sJucv idvicó rqdb; Ist kfv ItbW Hfstf rqdb. dkdb kf slsJ htstb, ªjD hAfifv, skfmfslv sJucsvv Itb sbƒ sjb?« k]fvf htstb, spsrkc zfidb ivfo-dmtb Oefsk dbsNL jsvdYstb, snsrkc kf bf jvfv Ist Itb jm rsqsY. dkdb htstb, ªzfdm Wef LfvBf jsv hstdYtfm. skfmvf skfmfslv ifdKGh dhNq n©isjG zdLj Îfb vfJ. zkˆh kf Hfstf rst, skfmvf kf jvsk ifv.« (mcndtm 2361-2363bQ)

nfrfhf, kfsh„b W ƒmfmoB rsjv dlsj v¢uc jsvsYb. ltDt hdtô slsJ dbsuv vfq hlst dlsqsYb. kfsk k]fslv sjfb mfbrfdb rqdb. sjfb zfstsmv rWqfvW jKf bq. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } äDsbv dhNsq sjfb dbdlGó ƒmfm hf zfstsmv kfj¶tDl' záfbcjvB jvf ³hL iaw´ } äDsbv dhNsq sjfb dbdlGó ƒmfm hf zfstsmv kfj¶tDl' záfbcjvB jvf ³hL iaw´ } äDsbv dhNsq sjfb dbdlGó ƒmfm hf zfstsmv kfj¶tDl' záfbcjvB jvf ³hL iaw´ } äDsbv dhNsq sjfb dbdlGó ƒmfm hf zfstsmv kfj¶tDl' záfbcjvB jvf ³hL dj?dj?dj?dj?

…Ùv } äDsbv dhNsq sjfb dbdlGó ƒmfm hf zfstsmv `kfj¶tDl' záfbcjvB jvf ³hL bq. p]fvf hstb, yfv mprfshv msLA sjfb ˆj mprfshv kfj¶tDl jvf Ivp, k]fslv dbje `ƒumf' YfVf sjfb ltDt sbƒ. zKy ˆ hAfifsv mcndtm …©mfrv `ƒumf' (‰jmkA) rqdb. iv§Â zfsq©mfsq zfvhfzfr k]fslv kfj¶tDl jvsk


233

dbsNL j'sv sosYb ˆhQ iaskAsjƒ hstsYb, `rflDn nrDr rst, snefƒ zfmfv mprfh.' k]fvf dbsuvfW jfvW kfj¶tDl jsvbdb. ƒmfm wfsIqD ƒmfm mfstsjv YfÛ, dkdb dbu W²Àfslv kfj¶tDl jsvbdb. ƒmfm zfrmfl dhb rfìft ƒmfm wfsIqDv YfÛ, dkdbW dbu W²Àfslv kfj¶tDl jsvbdb. spsrkc ndEjfsKG kfj¶tDl jvsk rst ˆjmfÛ mrfbhD �-ˆvƒ jvsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}��.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��7א�'*.�,��7א�א��,��><2��.$��R �3��2Lن�*<��VWb/�א2p*/��3و.�Wو/�<��Cא��7��,�1ل.�و.�2><��,��7א�א�/V,8/�.ز�.�.a�C>L��MB/C�.��,oوx��2,دL��2�3h��>$�R �א±y<��3و.א��.�7/م��3(<�� R$<��7ن.3h��/V,8��W@��,�>*/Z,aن�و.א��7�,�1ل��3א�2T>�.ذ�A�/�.y�,-.�/02�.��وI3وX.a{F�٥٩�E� �

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! pdl skfmvf zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfn jv, kfrst skfmvf zfïfrv zbcok rW, vnCt W skfmfslv sbkxhoG (W …tfmf)slv zbcok rW. zfv pdl sjfb dhNsq skfmfslv msLA mksHl Ose, kfrst sn dhNqsj zfïfr W vnCstv dlsj dIdvsq lfW. ˆdeƒ rt …Ùm ˆhQ idvBfsm iajxókv. (dbnf } 59)

V,8_2/�و.*.�{.8/yא�>$�>L�->*�MB/C.��,$,�b,%2L��2�3h�>$ �F�١٠�E}א� 7 7��6Hא�� zKGf{, skfmvf sp dhNsqƒ mksHl jv bf sjb -- Wv mDmfQnf skf zfïfrvƒ

dbje. (wCvf } 10) ksh kfj¶tDl ³hL bq hstƒ sp njstƒ mcukfdrl rsq pfsh, kf bq. sp

mcukfdrl rsk ifvsh bf, sn mcukfdrl …tfmfosBv ƒdÙhf' jvsh. p]fv mk jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv jfYfjfdY rsh, k]fv mksj smsb sbsh. sjfb dbdlGó zfstm hf ƒmfsmv ƒdÙhf' jvsh bf. iaskAj ƒmfsmv dIjXr sKsj …ijxk rsh kfstsh ƒtXm. p]fv dIjXr nrDr rflDsnv zbcnfvD k]fvƒ dIjXrsj oarB j'sv sbsh. p]fslv dIjXr nrDr rflDn dhsvfLD rsh, k]fslv sjfb zucrfk zhwAƒ zfsY. nckvfQ k]fslv ˆhQ njt zfrst ncâfrv ƒmfsmv bfm …sïsJv nmq `vfdrmfùïfr' htsh. k]fslv iadk sjfb jcm§ÀhA jvsh bf. ˆvfƒ skf kfvf, pfslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}.-I>]�,7א�و.א8.�./��/,�,وD.��2ن�א�s7W~�v.�א.I7א�,)�.��<.��د<��2L�KH�./��א�,V,P2��6.�/H,�א� $<��2�3hو.�2F١٧�E.-I>]�7ن.�א,�>�.8/�.I�.72/لj�7ن.�א,�>18.�2L�,$.�.�/02��2T>�2�/وW��.-I>]�א��.D,V,Dא.��,$� �V�,D/��و.�Wو/��2T�>�2א�

�F�١٨�E}א�2X��.�W��>و/�7Wא �zKGf{, pfvf kfoCskv iCuf rsk lCsv Kfsj ˆhQ zfïfrv zbcvfoD rq, kfslv ubA

zfsY ncnQhfl. zkˆh ncnQhfl lfW zfmfv lfnslvsj -- pfvf msbfspfo nrjfsv jKf swfsb ˆhQ pf …Ùm kfv zbcnvB jsv. Wvfƒ kfvf, pfslvsj zfïfr n{isK idvyfdtk jsvb ˆhQ Wvfƒ hcdÝmfb. (pcmfv } 17-18)


234

ufmfzfk W mprfh iaw´ } wkLfdhd¤Yâ lstlst dhHÙÁ mcndtm nmfsu bh zfstfjiafå mcndtm hf iaw´ } wkLfdhd¤Yâ lstlst dhHÙÁ mcndtm nmfsu bh zfstfjiafå mcndtm hf iaw´ } wkLfdhd¤Yâ lstlst dhHÙÁ mcndtm nmfsu bh zfstfjiafå mcndtm hf iaw´ } wkLfdhd¤Yâ lstlst dhHÙÁ mcndtm nmfsu bh zfstfjiafå mcndtm hf

bWbWbWbW----mcndtmvf sjfb lst wfdmt rsh?mcndtmvf sjfb lst wfdmt rsh?mcndtmvf sjfb lst wfdmt rsh?mcndtmvf sjfb lst wfdmt rsh? …Ùv } mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªƒqfùlD ˆjfÙv lst�ˆhQ dJa±efb hfrfÙv lst

däLfdhHÙÁ�rsqsY. zfv�ˆƒ …©mk dkqfÙv lst dhHÙÁ�rsh. pfv msLA�ˆjde YfVf hfjD nh j'de ufrfâfsm pfsh.« zk}iv ‰ ˆjde lt iansÌ�duÎfdnk rst dkdb htstb,�ªkfvf rt ufmfzfk. sp ufmfzfk zfdm W zfmfv nfrfhf sp mkflswGv�…iv zfdY kfv�…iv iadkdôk Kfjsh.« (ncbfb zfvhfzfr, dmwjfk 171-172, dntdntfr nrDrfr 203, 1492bQ)

nckvfQ bh zfstfjiafå mcndtm hf bW-mcndtmvf snƒ lt hf ufmfzfsk wfdmt rsh, sp lt bhD � W k]fv nfrfhf �-ˆv mkflswGv …iv iadkdôk zfsY. nh lstv lfhD ˆjƒ rst, Îfb W dhshjsj jfsu tfdosq ndEj lt zbcnáfb jvf Wqfsuh. sp lt nhfv jKfv …isv bhD �-ˆv jKfsj iafLfbA slq, sp lt sjfb mprfhD kj¶tDsl I]fsn bf, sjfb hcpcsoGv kf'pDm W kj¶tDsl hfVfhfdV jsv bf, sp lt sjfb dhlzfk W dhlzfkDsj iawaq slq bf, sp lt sjfb dwsjGv smZb-nmKGbW jsv bf, sp lt odlv stfsH ifÇyfkA vfubDdkv oÖtsnafsk of H]fdnsq slq bf, sp lt djkfh W nrDr ncâfrv …iv zfmt jsv, sjfb uft-pqDI rflDnsj dHdÙ j'sv zfmt jsv bf ƒkAfdl. zfvW dblwGb zfsY snƒ rji§¿D lstv, ÎfbD W …lfv mfbcsNv kf dybsk Hct rq bf. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�/,�,وD.��و.��2{.I�/2ن��.s7W~�v,7א�א�8.�./�.�(,7א��2�3hא!<��V,P2/�א�,2L�6.�/H�KH�./��<.��د<��و.א�[<I-.�אF١٧�E��/V�,D�2T�>�2�/وW�.و�W!א�/V,Dא.��.D�.-I>]��2אT>�2�/وW��,$.�.�/02��.7ن,�>18.�2L�.72/لj�7ن.�א,�>�.8/�.I�.-I>]�א

>��.�2p7א�אW�/وW�{� �zKGf{, pfvf kfoCskv iCuf rsk lCsv Kfsj ˆhQ zfïfrv zbcvfoD rq, kfslv ubA

zfsY ncnQhfl. zkˆh ncnQhfl lfW zfmfv lfnslvsj---pfvf msbfspfo nrjfsv jKf swfsb ˆhQ pf …Ùm kfv zbcnvB jsv. Wvfƒ kfvf, pfslvsj zfïfr n{isK idvyfdtk jsvb ˆhQ Wvfƒ hcdÝmfb. (nCvf pcmfv 17-18 zfqfk)

iaw´ } LmGdbvsi[hflD dj mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv?iaw´ } LmGdbvsi[hflD dj mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv?iaw´ } LmGdbvsi[hflD dj mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv?iaw´ } LmGdbvsi[hflD dj mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv? …Ùv } …ÙÁ iawde `dblGt dj jdm…db±eX ifdeGv stfj'-ˆv mskf. sp dblGt, sn

sjfb lstv rsk ifsv bf. zhwA dblGt sjfb dbdlGó lt rst rsk ifsv. zbcv™i LmGdbvsi[ hf LmGrDb sp, sn mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv bf. hvQ sjfb LsmGvƒ rsk ifsv bf. ksh LmGrDb mfbhkfhflD rsk ifsv. ˆ rt zfnt zsKG. zhwA pdl sj…


235

ƒntfsm dhw¶fn svsJ `vfubDdksk LsmGv ²¿fb sbƒ' hst, kfrst kfv dhLfb dHâ. dj§Â sn pdl `nh LmG nmfb' hst, kfrst sn mcndtm Kfjsk ifsv bf. jfvB mrfb zfïfr hstb,

��אن�'ل��7 �F�١٩�E}א¥2�/�3م,�א� R$<��<��.�א��3h�.-IKن1{ �zKGf{, dbÇyq ƒntfm zfïfrv dbje (ˆjmfÛ msbfbDk) LmG. (‚st ƒmvfb } 19)

2 2-�د<��f�Iא¥2�/�3مI�.�/�2~�3./�3.8و.*.-{L�. .j,I�,$/�>*�.7,D.و�C>L�>�.�>y±א�.->*�.-I3�>��.e�א{�F٨٥E� �

zKGf{, sp sj… ƒntfm YfVf zbA LmG zs¦hNB jvsh, kfv i[ rsk kf jJbW oarB jvf rsh bf. zfv sn rsh ivstfsj [dkoa²Àslv ltHcÙÁ. (‚st ƒmvfb } 85)

iaw´ } nCIDi§¿D mcndtm dj rji§¿D? `nCID' sjb htf rq?iaw´ } nCIDi§¿D mcndtm dj rji§¿D? `nCID' sjb htf rq?iaw´ } nCIDi§¿D mcndtm dj rji§¿D? `nCID' sjb htf rq?iaw´ } nCIDi§¿D mcndtm dj rji§¿D? `nCID' sjb htf rq? …Ùv } nCIDi§¿Dvf rji§¿D bq. jfvB kfslv zfjDlfr nrDr bq. kfslv zfjDlf

W zfmt, lczf W lv™l dwjG W dhlzfsk HdkG. kfslv zsbsjv lfhD sp, mndusl bhhDsk mrfbhD �-ˆv dJlmsk sp njt nfrfhf � zfnrfsh ncIXIfr bfsm iadnÝ dYstb, k]fslv iadk n©ijG ucsVƒ `nCID' htf rq. dj§Â ˆ jKf dEj bq. jfvB kf rst kfslvsj `nCID' bf hst `ncIXID' htf rskf. sj… hstsY, `nfIWqfr'v dlsj nìÝ j'sv `nCID' htf rq. ˆ jKfW dEj bq. jfvB kf rst kfslvsj `nCID' bf hst `nfIfhD' htf rskf. kfYfVf kfslv r™lq-mb `nfI' bq. hvQ dwjG W dhlzfsk idviCBG. ndEj jKf ˆƒ sp, kfvf sp sthfn ivk, nfLfvBk} kf `nCI' äfvf ³kdv rskf. ˆƒ ubA snƒ dlsj nìÝ j'sv kfslvsj `nCID' htf rq. HfNfokHfsh ˆefƒ ndEj. (tflf)

durfl W n§Ãfn iaw´ } mciaw´ } mciaw´ } mciaw´ } mcndtm slsw mfbhndtm slsw mfbhndtm slsw mfbhndtm slsw mfbh----vdyk zfƒb äfvf idvyfdtk mcndtm wfnjsj ndvsq vdyk zfƒb äfvf idvyfdtk mcndtm wfnjsj ndvsq vdyk zfƒb äfvf idvyfdtk mcndtm wfnjsj ndvsq vdyk zfƒb äfvf idvyfdtk mcndtm wfnjsj ndvsq

ƒntfmD vfƒntfmD vfƒntfmD vfƒntfmD vfóº jDHfsh jfsqm rshóº jDHfsh jfsqm rshóº jDHfsh jfsqm rshóº jDHfsh jfsqm rsh???? …Ùv } ƒntfmD vfóº jfsqm rsh mcndtm ubufovsB mfLAsm. mcndtmvf zfïfrv

dlsj iakAfhkGb jvsh, zfj¶Dlfr idvðÝ jvsh, dbsuv idvhfv-idvhoGsj ndEj ƒntfmD kvdhqk slsh, kshƒ ƒntfm jfsqm rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

2/_�K�.�,I��.*�/V3P>�W,وא�72j>)��18.0/م�*.��2g�,�K�.�,Iא� 3h�.$Rن1{X>){F�١١�E��א��7 �zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr sjfb n©ialfsqv zh²¿f idvhkGb jsvb bf; pk[B bf kfvf

dbsuslv zh²¿f dbsuvf idvhkGb jsv. (vf'l } 11) …tfmfoB hstb, `skfmvf skfmfslv r™lsq-r™lsq ƒntfm jfsqm jv, skfmfslv

vfsóº ƒntfm jfsqm rsq pfsh.' zbAKf n§Ãfn, idÇymD oBk§Ã ƒkAfdl ƒntfmD vfóº jfsqm jvfv wvqD iÝdk bq.


236

iaw´ } zfïfrv dhLfb zbcpfqD vfóºiaw´ } zfïfrv dhLfb zbcpfqD vfóºiaw´ } zfïfrv dhLfb zbcpfqD vfóºiaw´ } zfïfrv dhLfb zbcpfqD vfóº----idvyftbf bf jvst dj sjfb mcndtm wfnjsj idvyftbf bf jvst dj sjfb mcndtm wfnjsj idvyftbf bf jvst dj sjfb mcndtm wfnjsj idvyftbf bf jvst dj sjfb mcndtm wfnjsj `jfsIv' htf pfsh?`jfsIv' htf pfsh?`jfsIv' htf pfsh?`jfsIv' htf pfsh?

…Ùv } zfïfrv dhLfbsj pfvf dbsuslv uDhb-nQdhLfb hst smsb sbq bf, kfslv msb-mosu dhdHâ jfvB Kfjsk ifsv. snƒ jfvB zbcnfsv dbBGDk rsh kfslv mfb.

sp LfvBf jsv sp, ƒntfmD dhLfb ˆ pcso zyt ˆhQ mfbh-vdyk dhLfbƒ hkGmfb mfbh-nHAkfv ubA zdLj …ispfoD W …Ùm, ˆv Ist sn ƒntfmD dhLfb …si[f j'sv ƒntfm-idvi§¿D zfƒb iaBqb jsv, sn jfsIv.

sp LfvBf jsv sp, ƒntfmD dhLfbƒ nhGpcsov ubA …Ùm W …ispfoD. dj§Â sö¤Yfyfdvkfhsw övdyk zfƒb iasqfo j'sv vfóº-idvyftbf jsv, sn pfstm.

zfv sp wfnj LfvBf jsv sp, ƒntfmD dhLfbƒ nhGpcsov ubA …Ùm W …ispfoD. dj§Â sjfb yfsi sn kf iasqfo jvsk ifsv bf zKhf odl de]djsq vfJfv ubA sn kf iasqfo jvsk yfq bf, sn Ifsnj.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, }2�2L7,א�.H/e.a�.7/ن�3א��1س.H/y�2و.אg.8.�,وא�و/H.a�C>a�.Ik>)��f�.�.r��> 2N��-�.*.و��/V��V�Wb/%.I��.�>)�2Q.ل.��,$R �F�٤٤�E}אL�2b�<�,ون.�WX2L�,V,Dو/��2T>�2א� 7��mא��

zKGf{, nckvfQ skfmvf mfbcNsj Hq jsvf bf, zfmfsjƒ Hq jv ˆhQ zfmfv zfqfk boBA mCstA dhÛÁq jsvf bf. zfv zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, klbcnfsv pfvf dhLfb slq bf, kfvfƒ jfsIv. (mfdqlfr } 44)

Q.ل.�(<�.��V��VWb/%.I/�و.*.-{��,$R �F�٤٥�E}א��<�,7ن.�WX2L�,V,Dو/��2T>�2א� 7��mא�� zKGf{, zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, klbcnfsv pfvf dhLfb slq bf, kfvfƒ

zkAfyfvD. (mfdqlfr } 45) }/VWb/%.��.و�, /D2��3 �>À3¥ل.�(<�.��א.Q2��,$R 2Q.ل.�(<�.��V��VWb/%.I/�و.*.-�L<�$<�א��,$R �WX2Lو/��2T>�2א�,V,D�.7نWj>��2_�א{F�٤٧�E� 7��mא��

zKGf{, ƒÓDt-Wqftfslv …dyk, zfïfr Wsk (ƒÓDst) pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, klbcnfsv dhLfb slWqf. zfv pfvf zfïfr pf zhkDBG jsvsYb, klbcnfsv dhLfb slq bf, kfvfƒ ififyfvD. (mfdqlfr } 47)

nkjGkfv dhNq sp, dbqk dhyfv bf j'sv jf…sj sjfb zihfl slWqf ˆhQ snƒ zbcnfsv jfsvf dhv¢sÝ ziiayfv yftfsbf nfLfvB mfbcsNv jfu bq.

iaw´ } mcbfdIjslv dhv¢sÝ durfl jDHfsiaw´ } mcbfdIjslv dhv¢sÝ durfl jDHfsiaw´ } mcbfdIjslv dhv¢sÝ durfl jDHfsiaw´ } mcbfdIjslv dhv¢sÝ durfl jDHfsh jvf pfsh?h jvf pfsh?h jvf pfsh?h jvf pfsh? …Ùv } jfsIvslv dhv¢sÝ durfl rsh z²Ãws²Ãv mfLAsm. dj§Â mcbfdIjslv dhv¢sÝ

durfl rsh ƒtXm W hqfsbv mfLAsm. mrfb zfïfr hstb, }�.I��.PxI2��xC>1א��>�>D�.��. ��_Wb�א��.�>j>L��.�,��و.א¿�W V3P/��2/��و.א~.��/V,Dو.אX�.*.و��,V1��.P.��و.(<��/=.��

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237

zKGf{, sr bhD! kcdm jfsIv W mcbfdIj¶slv dhv¢sÝ durfl jv ˆhQ kfslv iadk jsEfv rW. kfslv hfn²¿fb rsh ufrfâfm ˆhQ kf jk dbjxó dEjfbf. (kfWhfr } 73, kfrvDm } 9)

mrfbhD � mcbfdIjslvsj ufbf-sybf nsÙ¶W kfslv dhv¢sÝ z²Ã iasqfo jsvbdb. jfvB kf jvf rst jfsIvvf htskf sp, mcrf©mfl dbsuv nÌD-nfKDslv rkAf jvsY.

iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr jcvzfsb hstsYb, ªzk}iv dbdNÝ mfnÈdt zdkhfdrk rst iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr jcvzfsb hstsYb, ªzk}iv dbdNÝ mfnÈdt zdkhfdrk rst iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr jcvzfsb hstsYb, ªzk}iv dbdNÝ mfnÈdt zdkhfdrk rst iaw´ } mrfb zfïfr jcvzfsb hstsYb, ªzk}iv dbdNÝ mfnÈdt zdkhfdrk rst zQwDhflDslvszQwDhflDslvszQwDhflDslvszQwDhflDslvsj spJfsb ifW rkAf jv, kfslvsj h¦lD jv, zhsvfL jv ˆhQ j spJfsb ifW rkAf jv, kfslvsj h¦lD jv, zhsvfL jv ˆhQ j spJfsb ifW rkAf jv, kfslvsj h¦lD jv, zhsvfL jv ˆhQ j spJfsb ifW rkAf jv, kfslvsj h¦lD jv, zhsvfL jv ˆhQ iaskAj Of]desk kfslv ubA W]{ sisk Kfj. dj§Â pdl kfvf kWhf jsv, pKfpK iaskAj Of]desk kfslv ubA W]{ sisk Kfj. dj§Â pdl kfvf kWhf jsv, pKfpK iaskAj Of]desk kfslv ubA W]{ sisk Kfj. dj§Â pdl kfvf kWhf jsv, pKfpK iaskAj Of]desk kfslv ubA W]{ sisk Kfj. dj§Â pdl kfvf kWhf jsv, pKfpK bfmfp isV W pfjfk ialfb jsv, kfrst kfslv iK sYsV lfW. dbÇyq zfïfr yvm bfmfp isV W pfjfk ialfb jsv, kfrst kfslv iK sYsV lfW. dbÇyq zfïfr yvm bfmfp isV W pfjfk ialfb jsv, kfrst kfslv iK sYsV lfW. dbÇyq zfïfr yvm bfmfp isV W pfjfk ialfb jsv, kfrst kfslv iK sYsV lfW. dbÇyq zfïfr yvm [[[[mfwDtmfwDtmfwDtmfwDt, , , , ivm lqftcivm lqftcivm lqftcivm lqftc....« « « « ((((kfWhfr kfWhfr kfWhfr kfWhfr } } } } 5555) ) ) ) ªzfv spJfsb ifWªzfv spJfsb ifWªzfv spJfsb ifWªzfv spJfsb ifW, , , , kfslvsj rkAf jkfslvsj rkAf jkfslvsj rkAf jkfslvsj rkAf jv ˆhQ v ˆhQ v ˆhQ v ˆhQ spJfb sKsj skfmfslvsj hdr°jfv jsvsY, skfmvfW snJfb sKsj kfslvsj hdr°jfv spJfb sKsj skfmfslvsj hdr°jfv jsvsY, skfmvfW snJfb sKsj kfslvsj hdr°jfv spJfb sKsj skfmfslvsj hdr°jfv jsvsY, skfmvfW snJfb sKsj kfslvsj hdr°jfv spJfb sKsj skfmfslvsj hdr°jfv jsvsY, skfmvfW snJfb sKsj kfslvsj hdr°jfv jvjvjvjv....« « « « ((((hfj¶fvfr hfj¶fvfr hfj¶fvfr hfj¶fvfr } } } } 191191191191) ) ) ) ˆ nshv mfsb dj jcvzfb zfmfslvsj zmcndtmslv rkAf ˆ nshv mfsb dj jcvzfb zfmfslvsj zmcndtmslv rkAf ˆ nshv mfsb dj jcvzfb zfmfslvsj zmcndtmslv rkAf ˆ nshv mfsb dj jcvzfb zfmfslvsj zmcndtmslv rkAf jvsk htsY?jvsk htsY?jvsk htsY?jvsk htsY?

…Ùv } bf, kfv mfsb ˆƒ bq sp, mcndtmvf ncspfo sistƒ zmcndtmslvsj spJfsb ifsh, snJfsbƒ rkAf jvsh. hvQ …ÙÁ dbslGwÈdt nfmdqjHfsh slWqf rsqdYt. pcÝ ytfjftDb idvd²¿dksk dhswN zfslw slWqf rsqdYt. ˆ zfslw njt nmsqv ubA bq. mrfb zfïfrv iChGfiv …dÙÁ ˆjec HftHfsh t[A jvst hcUf pfsh sp, kf nfmdqj dYt. spmb mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªpfvf skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ pcÝ jsv, skfmvfW zfïfrv isK kfslv dhv¢sÝ pcÝ jv, ksh hfVfhfdV (nDmftQOb) jsvf bf, dbÇyq zfïfr hfVfhfdVjfvDslvsj iY¦l jsvb bf.« (hfj¶fvfr } 190) ªpdl kfvf skfmfslv dbje rsk ixKj bf rq (pcÝ bf jsv), skfmfslv dbje ndá iafKGbf bf jsv ˆhQ kfslv r²À nQhvB bf jsv, kfrst kfslvsj spJfsb ifW, snJfsbƒ soaIkfv j'sv rkAf jv. zfv ˆƒ njt stfsjv dhv¢sÝƒ zfdm skfmfslvsj ±ió zfdLikA lfb jsvdY.« (dbnf } 91)

kf pdl bf rk, kfrst ixdKhDsk zmcndtm dbLb jvf rk ˆhQ sp slsw mcndtm zfdLikA idviCBG dYt, sn slsw sjfb zmcndtmsj uDdhk vfJf rk bf.

kfYfVf ufbsk rsh sp, mrfb nxdójkGfv …sÜwA jfsIv dbLb bq, …sÜwA rt kfslv drlfqfk. ˆ ubAƒ zQwDhflDslv hAfifsvƒ ivhkGD dbslGsw htf rsqsY,

2�<�/o,��א�/�u.8.� .��2א��,��A�.02��.-K*��.�>@3�/Hو.3hن/{X�2L��18.0��.E.�/��.I��.2��2م@��>$�R <�/�$,��1V�,rא�/)2��,$.�.*X.*�2T>�.ذ�/V,P12X>)�A72/مN�g�.7,�2ن /�.I{F�٦�E� 7��i)78א��

zKGf{, zfv zQwDhflDslv msLA sj… skfmfv jfsY zfwaq iafKGbf jvst kcdm kfsj zfwaq lfW, pfsk sn zfïfrv hfBD wcbsk ifq. zk}iv kfsj kfv dbvfil ²¿fsb siZ]sY lfW. kf ˆ ubA sp, kfvf zÎ stfj. (kfWhfr } 6)


238

htf hfùtA, mcndtm-dhsäNDvf spHfsh jcvzfb hcsU, snHfsh mcndtmvf hcsU bf. zfv kfv ubAƒ mcndtm ufdk W kfslv jcvzfsbv dhv¢sÝ dhsNflXofv jvsk iaqfn ifq ˆhQ snƒ nfsK dbsuslv shWjcdIv hdr}iajfw Oefq.

iaw´ } äDsbv sjfb sjfb lf„ äDb mfbsk W mfbfsk zfshsov nfsK jsEfvkf W iaw´ } äDsbv sjfb sjfb lf„ äDb mfbsk W mfbfsk zfshsov nfsK jsEfvkf W iaw´ } äDsbv sjfb sjfb lf„ äDb mfbsk W mfbfsk zfshsov nfsK jsEfvkf W iaw´ } äDsbv sjfb sjfb lf„ äDb mfbsk W mfbfsk zfshsov nfsK jsEfvkf W zdkvÓb ialwGb jsv. ˆ hAfifsv äDsbv dbslGw jD?zdkvÓb ialwGb jsv. ˆ hAfifsv äDsbv dbslGw jD?zdkvÓb ialwGb jsv. ˆ hAfifsv äDsbv dbslGw jD?zdkvÓb ialwGb jsv. ˆ hAfifsv äDsbv dbslGw jD?

…Ùv } äDsbv hAfifsv zdkvÓb jvf ³hL bq. zfsho Kfjf Hft, ksh wvDqskv tfofm Kfjf uv¢vD. bsy{ kfv odksho kcIfb kcst nhGbfw W n§Ãfn zfbqb jvsk ifsv. ˆƒ ubAƒ mrfb zfïfr äDsbv hAfifsv hfVfhfdV jvsk dbsNL jsvsYb.

}��.I�. ��/D2��>��.8>b��2אg7א��W /�.a�C��>L�/VWb>��I>�2دg.7א�و��W�7Wj.a��2 .��>$��R F�١٧١�E}א�%.��g3h�Kא�� 7��Bא��

zKGf{, sr oa§¿LfdvoB! skfmvf LsmGv hAfifsv hfVfhfdV jsvf bf ˆhQ zfïfr nìsá nkA YfVf (dmKAf) hstf bf. (nCvf dbnf 171 zfqfk)

}��/��2N7�2/م�N�.B7.א�/D27א��,�>18.a��2�.و�K��.%��2/��.�א~�/VWb>��I>د�C�>L7א�W /�.a��2��>��.8>b�א�. /D2��.I�/ WN�,�و.�2{. ¶7א�@fF>?2א�و.{. /2N�/->*7א�¶ .}�3 ¶7א��.-/��.7.אB<�א��1<�{z��mא��W٧٧x� �

zKGf{, ht, `sr ‰wDoa§¿LfdvoB! skfmvf skfmfslv LmG nìsá hfVfhfdV jsvf bf ˆhQ sp n©ialfq ƒdkiCshG iKëó rsqsY W zsbjsj iKëó jsvsY ˆhQ nvt iK rsk dhycAk rsqsY, kfslv sJqft-JcwDv zbcnvB jsvf bf.' (nCvf mfƒlfr 77 zfqfk)

zbcv™i dkdb äDb-lcdbqfv hAfifsv nDmf tQOb jvskW dbsNL jsvsYb. dkdb k]fv bhD � W mc'dmb hf¦lfoBsj zfslw dlsq hstsYb,

}/V>j.8/��2L��.�2@�.s/�>*W��-.*.و�.��.a��2T�.�.*�2g.7/א��و�.�v.a��,$�13h��.�>)��.7ن�W .�/�.a��AF>��.){F�١١٢E��7Dد �

zKGf{, zkˆh kcdm spHfsh zfdló rsqY, snƒHfsh nclxP Kfj ˆhQ snƒ stfsjvfW pfvf (jcIvD rsk) kWhf j'sv skfmfv nfsK vsqsY; zfv nDmftQOb jsvf bf. dbÇyq dkdb skfmfslv jfpGjtfi nmAjHfsh iakA[ jsvb. (nCvf rCl 112 zfqfk)

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªskfmvf äDsbv hAfifsv zdkvÓb jvf sKsj lCsv Kfsjf. jfvB äDsbv hAfifsv zdkvÓbƒ skfmfslv iChGhkGD stfjslvsj L¶Qn jsvsY.« (zfrmfl 1854, ƒhsb mfufr 3029bQ, rfsjm iamcJ)

mrfbhD � äDsbv lf„slvsj hstsYb, ªskfmvf nru jv, jdEb jsvf bf. ncnQhfl lfW, hDkwaÝ jsvf bf. iv±iv smsb-mfdbsq ystf, mkdhsvfL jsvf bf.« (hcJfvD 3038, mcndtm 4526bQ)

ªdbÇyq äDb nru. sp hAdÙÁ zsrkcj äDbsj jdEb hfbfsh, kfv …iv äDb uqD rsq pfsh. (zKGf{ mfbcN ivfduk rsq zfmt sYsV dlsh.) nckvfQ skfmvf snfuf isK


239

Kfj ˆhQ (ƒhflsk) mLAmi§¿f zhtìb jv. skfmvf ncnQhfl bfW. zfv njft-náAf W vfskv djYc zQsw ƒhflk jvfv mfLAsm nfrfpA bfW.« (hcJfvD)

öi W kfv hxÙf§À iaw´ } Ocsmv sOfsv sp nh öi´ slJf pfq, kf dj nkA rsk ifsv?iaw´ } Ocsmv sOfsv sp nh öi´ slJf pfq, kf dj nkA rsk ifsv?iaw´ } Ocsmv sOfsv sp nh öi´ slJf pfq, kf dj nkA rsk ifsv?iaw´ } Ocsmv sOfsv sp nh öi´ slJf pfq, kf dj nkA rsk ifsv? …Ùv } Ocsmv sOfsv sp nh öi´ slJf pfq, kf dkb iajfv rsk ifsv. (j) zfïfrv

i[ sKsj slJfsbf öi´. pfv zKG nkA rq. (J) wqkfsbv i[ sKsj slJfsbf öi´, pf slsJ mfbcN mfbdnj jó sisq Kfsj. (o) mfbcN pf shdw Hfthfsn zKhf Hq jsv zKhf j¬ibf jsv kfvƒ iadk¤Yfqf mfbnise Ocsmv nmq zdËk rq. swsNfÙÁ lcƒ iajfv öi´ zKGrDb.

Jfvfi öi´ slJst ifw dIsv wqb jvsk rq. wqkfsbv zdbó sKsj ifbfr yfƒsk rq. hfm dlsj dkbhfv KcKc mfvsk rq. zfv (ÎfbD) diaqub YfVf sn ösiv jKf jf…sj htsk rq bf. (hcJfvD 7044, mcndtm 2261bQ)

iaw´ } sj… öi´fdló rst jD jvsh?iaw´ } sj… öi´fdló rst jD jvsh?iaw´ } sj… öi´fdló rst jD jvsh?iaw´ } sj… öi´fdló rst jD jvsh? …Ùv } zfslw Hft jfsuv rst iftb jvsh ˆhQ Jfvfi jfsuv rst …si[f

jvsh. zhwA Hft-m¦lsj wvDqskv mfblsà dhyfv jvsk rsh.

dydj{nf, kfhDp W UfVI]cj iaw´ } sjfb hAKfiaw´ } sjfb hAKfiaw´ } sjfb hAKfiaw´ } sjfb hAKf----shlbf hf u¶ftfshlbf hf u¶ftfshlbf hf u¶ftfshlbf hf u¶ftf----p§ÃBf sKsj mcdÙÁ ifWqfv mfbsn UfVI]cj jvf hf p§ÃBf sKsj mcdÙÁ ifWqfv mfbsn UfVI]cj jvf hf p§ÃBf sKsj mcdÙÁ ifWqfv mfbsn UfVI]cj jvf hf p§ÃBf sKsj mcdÙÁ ifWqfv mfbsn UfVI]cj jvf hf

jvfsbf dj ³hL?jvfsbf dj ³hL?jvfsbf dj ³hL?jvfsbf dj ³hL? …Ùv } UfVIc]j jvf W jvfsbf ³hL. ksh kf jcvzfsbv zfqfk zKhf nrDr

rflDsnv lczf äfvf rsk rsh. snƒ nfsK ˆ dhw¶fn lxP vfJsk rsh sp, zfsvfoAlfkf sjht mrfb zfïfr.

bhD � zfib idvhfsvv sjfb svfoD-lwGb jvfv nmq dbsuv Ffb rfk kfv hAKfv ²¿fsb dIvfskb ˆhQ ˆ lczfde iVskb, ªzfpdrdht hf'n, vfêfâf-n, ƒwdI zf§Àfw wf-ID, tf dwIf-zf ƒïf dwIf-…j, dwIf-zft tf qcAof-dlv¢ nfj¶fmf.« zKGf{, sr zfïfr! mfbcsNv iadkiftj! kcdm jó lCv jv ˆhQ zfsvfoA lfb jv. (spsrkc) kcdm svfo zfsvfoAjfvD. skfmfvƒ zfsvfoA lfb rs¤Y iajxk zfsvfoA lfb. kcdm ˆmbHfsh svfo dbvfmq jv, spb kf svfosj dbmGCt j'sv slq. (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

…nmfb ƒhsb zfhct zf'n � vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv dbje ‰ hAKfv zdHspfo jvstb, pf dkdb kfv slsr zbcHh jvdYstb. zk}iv vfnCtcïfr � k]fsj htstb, ªkcdm skfmfv slsrv hAdKk ²¿fsb rfk svsJ dkbhfv `dhndmïfr' ˆhQ nfkhfv `zf…pc dhƒpXpfdkïfdr zj¶clvfdkrD dmb wfdvG mf zfdulc z…rfdpv¢' ht.« zKGf{, zfïfrv ƒÏk ˆhQ jclvskv zfwaq oarB jvdY, snƒ m¦l sKsj pf zfdm ifd¤Y ˆhQ


240

pf sKsj zfdm Hq jvdY. (mcndtm) …ÙÁ rflDnäq sKsj hcUf pfq sp, hAKfv ²¿fsb rfk svsJ UfVI]cj jvf dhsLq. ksh

nkjGkfv dhNq sp, sp mdrtfsj ±iwG jvf ³hL bq, sn mdrtfv hAKfv ufqofq rfk vfJfW ³hL bq.

iaw´ } sjfb mcwdvj hf zmcndtsmv jfsY UfVI]cj jvfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcwdvj hf zmcndtsmv jfsY UfVI]cj jvfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcwdvj hf zmcndtsmv jfsY UfVI]cj jvfsbf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb mcwdvj hf zmcndtsmv jfsY UfVI]cj jvfsbf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf. jfvB mrfbhD � nfrfhfoBsj hstdYstb,

FF/VW@�2N, �1�2 X.)�2g�KEEس.�(<��L�/-Wb.I�/V2��.*��2Nx<�$<��<�/��،א�/�3{,7א��.ªskfmvf skfmfslv UfV-I]csjv m§ÃÈdt zfmfv dbje siw jv. UfV-I]cj jvfq

slfN sbƒ; pk[B kfsk dwjG bf Kfsj.« (mcndtm) zfv mcwdvj W zmcndtmvf skf dwjGD m§Ã isVƒ UfVI]cj jsv. iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ }iaw´ } ifdb iVf ³hL dj bf? ifbifsÛ Ic]j dlsk rflDsn dbsNL zfsY, kfrst ifdb ifdb iVf ³hL dj bf? ifbifsÛ Ic]j dlsk rflDsn dbsNL zfsY, kfrst ifdb ifdb iVf ³hL dj bf? ifbifsÛ Ic]j dlsk rflDsn dbsNL zfsY, kfrst ifdb ifdb iVf ³hL dj bf? ifbifsÛ Ic]j dlsk rflDsn dbsNL zfsY, kfrst ifdb

iVfsk I]cj slWqf jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv?iVfsk I]cj slWqf jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv?iVfsk I]cj slWqf jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv?iVfsk I]cj slWqf jDHfsh ³hL rsk ifsv? …Ùv } ifdb iVf ³hL. spsrkc jcvzfb iVfv hvjk-dmdwak I]cj W KcKc, snsrkc

kfsk zfsvfoA tfsHv zfwf jvf pfq ˆhQ kf zfidÙjv bq. iaw´ } UfVIc]j j'sv dj iqnfiaw´ } UfVIc]j j'sv dj iqnfiaw´ } UfVIc]j j'sv dj iqnfiaw´ } UfVIc]j j'sv dj iqnf sbWqf ³hL? sbWqf ³hL? sbWqf ³hL? sbWqf ³hL? …Ùv } ³hL. zfhC nf„l JclvD � hstb, bhD �-ˆv djYc nfrfhf zfvshv sjfb

ˆj hndksk ˆstb. dj§Â snJfbjfv hfdn¦lfvf k]fslvsj smrmfbv™si hvB jvt bf (ˆhQ sjfb JflAW siw jvt bf). zk}iv k]fvf snJfsb Kfjf zh²¿fq kfslv nlGfvsj (dhYcsk) lQwb jvt. kfvf htt, `skfmfslv jfsY dj sjfb WNcL zKhf UfVI]cjjfvD (WUf) zfsY?' k]fvf htstb, `skfmvf zfmfslvsj smrmfbv™si hvB jvst bf. nckvfQ zfmvfW ifdvwadmj YfVf (UfVI]cj) jvh bf.' Ist kfvf ˆj ift Yfot ifdvwadmj dbLGfdvk jvt. ˆjub nfrfhD …©mct j¶cvzfb (nCvf Ifdkrf) iVsk tfostb ˆhQ KcKc umf j'sv (lQwsbv ufqofq) dlsk tfostb. nlGfv nc²¿ rsq …Et. kfvf Yfostv ift rfduv jvt. k]fvf htstb, `zfmvf bhD �-sj duÎfnf bf j'sv oarB jvh bf.' nckvfQ k]fvf k]fsj duÎfnf jvstb. dkdb srsn htstb, ªskfmfsj djsn ufbft sp, Wde UfVI]csjv m§Ã?! YfotÈdt oarB jv ˆhQ zfmfv ubA ˆjde Hfo svsJf.« (hcJfvD 5736bQ)

iaw´ } sjfb hftfiaw´ } sjfb hftfiaw´ } sjfb hftfiaw´ } sjfb hftf----mcnDhk hf du¶bHCskv jht sKsj h]fyfv ubA kfhDp hAhrfv jvf mcnDhk hf du¶bHCskv jht sKsj h]fyfv ubA kfhDp hAhrfv jvf mcnDhk hf du¶bHCskv jht sKsj h]fyfv ubA kfhDp hAhrfv jvf mcnDhk hf du¶bHCskv jht sKsj h]fyfv ubA kfhDp hAhrfv jvf ³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj?³hL dj?

…Ùv } kfhDp-jhy dkb iajfv } (1) ofqv¢ïfrv jfsY nfrfpA sysq stJf kfhDp, dIdvwXkf, du¶b, bhD, ztD iaHxdkv bfm dtsJ ³kdv kfhDp, dhdHâ nQJAf hf drdudhdu dtsJ ³kdv kfhDp. (2) sjfb Lfkc, mfde, ofsYv Yft hf dwjV, iðv stfm hf ifJDv iftj, rfV, jdV, jfiV hf ncskf ƒkAfdl mflcdtsk Hsv ³kdv kfhDp. ˆƒ lcƒ swaBDv kfhDp hAhrfv dwjG.


241

jfvB ƒhsb mn†l �-ˆv ikµD pqbfh (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) jkxGj hdBGk, dkdb hstb, ªˆj hcdV zfmfslv hfdV zfnf-pfWqf jvk ˆhQ sn hfkdhniG-svfso UfV-Ic]j jvk. zfmfslv dYt tìf Jcsvf-dhdwó Jfe. (öfmD) zfècïfr dhb mn†l pJb hfdVsk iashw jvskb, kJb otf-nfVf hf sjfb zfWqfu dlskb. ˆjdlb dkdb hfdVsk ˆstb. (ˆhQ zHAfnmk hfdV iashswv nmq otf-nfVf dlstb.) hcdV k]fv zfWqfu swfbfmfÛ tcdjsq sot. ˆviv dkdb zfmfv ifsw ˆsn hnstb. dkdb zfmfv slr ±iwGg jvst (otfq Uctfsbf m§Ã-iVf) ncskf k]fv rfsk iVt. dkdb hst …Estb, `ˆef jD?' zfdm httfm, `ncskf-iVf; hfkdhniGsvfsov ubA Wsk m§Ã iVf rsqsY.' ˆjKf ðsb dkdb kf sesb dY]sV sIst dlstb ˆhQ htstb, `ƒhsb mn†slv hQwLv skf dwjG sKsj mcÙÁ. zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªdbÇyqƒ m§Ã-k§Ã, kfhDp-jhy ˆhQ spfo-pflc hAhrfv jvf dwjG.«

pqbfh (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, zfdm httfm, `dj§Â ˆjlf zfdm hfƒsv shv rtfm. rEf{ jsv zfmfsj zmcj stfj slsJ dbt. zk}iv zfmfv sp syfJef ‰ stfjdev dlsj dYt snƒ syfJefq ifdb Uvsk tfot. ˆviv pJbƒ zfdm ‰ syfsJ m§Ã iVfƒ, kJbƒ ifdb Uvf há rsq pfq. zfv pJbƒ bf iVfƒ, kJbƒ ifdb Uvsk ðv¢ jsv. (zkˆh hcUf sot sp, ms§Ãv iaHfh zfsY.)'

ƒhsb mn†l � htstb, ªWef skf wqkfsbv jfvnfdu. pJb kcdm (m§Ã idVsq) Wv zfbcokA jv, kJb sn sYsV slq (ˆhQ skfmfv syfsJ ifdb zfsn bf). zfv pJbƒ kcdm kfv zfbcokA jv bf, kJbƒ sn dbu zfÌct äfvf skfmfv syfsJ sJ]fyf mfsv (ˆhQ kfv Ist kfsk ifdb zfsn; pfsk kcdm m§Ãsj dhÇhfn jv ˆhQ dwsjG dtå rsq iV). ksh pdl kcdm snƒ jfu jvsk, pf zfïfrv vnCt � jsvsYb, kfrst kf skfmfv ubA …Ùm W mÌt rk ˆhQ zdLjv™si zfsvfoA tfH jvsk. zfv kf ˆƒ sp, syfsJ ifdb dYefsk ˆhQ htsk, ��2g�fB�2_��>��2�,ª�2_��>��g3h�.B�2_��>��2g�،/C>L�1Hא��.J��/2��>w��/�>�1א��1س3،�א�س.� .X��.�א�>t��>D/2ذ�

�f�j,��, >د�.�,IK� �(ƒhsb mfufr 3530 bQ, dntdntfr nrDrfr 331bQ) zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv dbje (hfƒzfk jvfv …sÜswA) 10 ub stfj …id²¿k

rt. dkdb b'usbv dbje sKsj hfƒqfk dbstb. zfv mfÛ ˆjub stfsjv dbje rsk hfƒzfk dbstb bf. njst htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfidb b'usbv hfƒzfk oarB jvstb, dj§Â ˆv jvstb bf sjb?' …Ùsv dkdb htstb, ªWv slsr jhy vsqsY kfƒ.« zk}iv sn dbu rfsk kf dY]sV sItt. nckvfQ kfv dbje sKsjW hfƒzfk dbstb ˆhQ htstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ jhy tejfq, sn hAdÙÁ dwjG jsv.« (zfrmfl, rfsjm, dntdntfr nrDrfr 492bQ)

(3) jcvzfsbv zfqfk hf rflDsnv lczf dtsJ hfbfsbf kfhDp. ˆƒ swaBDv kfhDp


242

dwjG bf rstW hAhrfv ³hL bq. jfvB (j) mrfbhD � hAfijfKGshfLj HfNfq hstsYb, `kf'hDp dwjG.' (J) ˆv ³hLkf W hAhrfv iaydtk rst dwjGD kfhDspv syfvf iK sJftf pfsh. (o) ˆƒ kfhDspv mfLAsm jcvzfb W zfïfrv bfsmv zn©mfb rsh. spsrkc hAhrfvjfvD kf slsr svsJƒ ianafh-ifqJfbf W nÌm jvsh ˆhQ mdrtfvf mfdnj zh²¿fq kf sh]sLƒ vfJsh. (tflf)

iaw´ } kfhDp dlsq iqnf JfWqf dj rftft?iaw´ } kfhDp dlsq iqnf JfWqf dj rftft?iaw´ } kfhDp dlsq iqnf JfWqf dj rftft?iaw´ } kfhDp dlsq iqnf JfWqf dj rftft? …Ùv } ƒntfsm pf rfvfm, kfv hAhnf jvf ˆhQ kfv dhdbmsq iqnf JfWqf rfvfm.

ƒntfsm ml rfvfm, kf dhdÛÁ jvfW rfvfm. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªml ifbjfvDsj, ml idvshwbjfvDsj, kfv sÛÁkf W dhsÛÁkfsj, kfv ia²Âkjfvjsj, pfv ubA ia²Âk jvf rq kfsj, kfv hfrjsj W pfv ubA hrb jvf rq kfsj zfïfr zdHwfi jsvsYb.« (zfhC lf…l 3674, ƒhsb mfufr 3380bQ)

ƒhsb mfufv hBGbfq zfsY, ªkfv mCtA H[BjfvDW (zdHwå).« (nrDùt ufsm' 5091bQ)

iaw´ } jcvzfsbv zfqfk ifsÛ ufIvfb dlsq dtsJ kf ifb jvfv mfLAsm zfsvfsoAv iaw´ } jcvzfsbv zfqfk ifsÛ ufIvfb dlsq dtsJ kf ifb jvfv mfLAsm zfsvfsoAv iaw´ } jcvzfsbv zfqfk ifsÛ ufIvfb dlsq dtsJ kf ifb jvfv mfLAsm zfsvfsoAv iaw´ } jcvzfsbv zfqfk ifsÛ ufIvfb dlsq dtsJ kf ifb jvfv mfLAsm zfsvfsoAv zfwf jvf ³hL dj?zfwf jvf ³hL dj?zfwf jvf ³hL dj?zfwf jvf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } …tfmfoB ˆƒ swaBDv zbcmdk dlsqsYb. ûóhA } pflct mfzfl. (tflf) zbcv™i jfosu dtsJ ifdbsk ycdhsq kf ifb jvfv zbcmdkW. (nfIf) iaw´ } du¶b YfVfsk dj zfÈb hAhrfv jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b YfVfsk dj zfÈb hAhrfv jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b YfVfsk dj zfÈb hAhrfv jvf pfq?iaw´ } du¶b YfVfsk dj zfÈb hAhrfv jvf pfq? …Ùv } bf. zfÈb dlsq syrfvf ƒkAfdl icdVsq dydj{nf ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfbhD

� hstsYb, ªzfÈb dlsq u¶ftfsbfv wfd²À sjht zfïfrƒ slb.« (hcJfvD) iaw´ } dpdb UfVI]ciaw´ } dpdb UfVI]ciaw´ } dpdb UfVI]ciaw´ } dpdb UfVI]cj jvshb, k]fv dj zfstm, ƒmfm hf ùpcv rWqf uv¢vD?j jvshb, k]fv dj zfstm, ƒmfm hf ùpcv rWqf uv¢vD?j jvshb, k]fv dj zfstm, ƒmfm hf ùpcv rWqf uv¢vD?j jvshb, k]fv dj zfstm, ƒmfm hf ùpcv rWqf uv¢vD? …Ùv } bf, zfstm rWqf uv¢vD bq. dpdb jcvzfb W lczf ufsbb dkdbƒ UfVI]cj

jvsk ifsvb. ivsrpofv mfbcsNv UfVI]csjv kfnDv zfsY. iaw´ } KcKc dlsq mfde Ocst sI]fVf hf hAKf ƒkAfdlsk tfdosq dydj{nf ³hL dj?iaw´ } KcKc dlsq mfde Ocst sI]fVf hf hAKf ƒkAfdlsk tfdosq dydj{nf ³hL dj?iaw´ } KcKc dlsq mfde Ocst sI]fVf hf hAKf ƒkAfdlsk tfdosq dydj{nf ³hL dj?iaw´ } KcKc dlsq mfde Ocst sI]fVf hf hAKf ƒkAfdlsk tfdosq dydj{nf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ˆƒ dydj{nf mrfbhD � jsvsYb. zsbsj hstsYb, kf k]fv KcKc W mlDbfv

mfdev nfsK n©ixÙÁ. zsbsj hstsYb, nhfvƒ KcKc W nh ufqofv mfde äfvf ‰ dydj{nf rsk ifsv. ksh kf WNcLöv™i, kfhfvGjöv™i bq. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } hlbusvv wvqD dydj{nf jD?iaw´ } hlbusvv wvqD dydj{nf jD?iaw´ } hlbusvv wvqD dydj{nf jD?iaw´ } hlbusvv wvqD dydj{nf jD? …Ùv } wvqD UfVI]cj zKhf sofnt. pfv syfJ äfvf hlbuv stsosY hst msb rq,

kfsj zbcsvfL j'sv kfv …pC hf sofnt jvf ifdb dlsq svfoDsj sofnt jvfsbf. kfsk hl-buv Hft rsq pfq. (ƒhsb mfufr 3509, dmwjfk 4562bQ)

iaw´ } sj… JfWqf slJst hlbusvv Hsq djYc Jfhfv mfdesk sItst dj …ijfv iaw´ } sj… JfWqf slJst hlbusvv Hsq djYc Jfhfv mfdesk sItst dj …ijfv iaw´ } sj… JfWqf slJst hlbusvv Hsq djYc Jfhfv mfdesk sItst dj …ijfv iaw´ } sj… JfWqf slJst hlbusvv Hsq djYc Jfhfv mfdesk sItst dj …ijfv rq?rq?rq?rq?

…Ùv } j[bƒ bq. ˆ dhw¶fn pKfKG bq ˆhQ Jfhfv sItf rfvfm. (ƒ…) iaw´ } sp ƒmfm nfsrh kfhDp dtsJb ˆhQ iaw´ } sp ƒmfm nfsrh kfhDp dtsJb ˆhQ iaw´ } sp ƒmfm nfsrh kfhDp dtsJb ˆhQ iaw´ } sp ƒmfm nfsrh kfhDp dtsJb ˆhQ kfv dhdbmqW oarB jsvb, k]fv diYsb kfv dhdbmqW oarB jsvb, k]fv diYsb kfv dhdbmqW oarB jsvb, k]fv diYsb kfv dhdbmqW oarB jsvb, k]fv diYsb


243

bfmfp ðÝ dj?bfmfp ðÝ dj?bfmfp ðÝ dj?bfmfp ðÝ dj? …Ùv } sp ƒmfm dwjGD kfhDp dtsJb (zKhf mdrtfslv ‡kcnafshv bAfjVf ƒkAfdl

äfvf dydj{nf jsvb), k]fv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ bq. zhwA dpdb jcvzfbD kfhDp dtsJb, k]fv diYsb bfmfp ðÝ. spsrkc sn jfu dwjG bq. khcW k]fv ubA kf stJf ˆhQ jcvzfsbv zfqfksj zn©mfsbv n©mcJDb jvf ³hL bq. (tflf)

iaw´ } kfmf hf stfrfv hftf hAhrfv j'sv zfsvfoA tfsHv zfwf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } kfmf hf stfrfv hftf hAhrfv j'sv zfsvfoA tfsHv zfwf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } kfmf hf stfrfv hftf hAhrfv j'sv zfsvfoA tfsHv zfwf jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } kfmf hf stfrfv hftf hAhrfv j'sv zfsvfoA tfsHv zfwf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } bf. ˆsk ƒntfdmj hf ³hÎfdbj sjfb ˆmb srkc sbƒ, pfv Ist zfsvfoA

tfH rsk ifsv. nckvfQ kf dwjG. (ƒhf) iaw´ } uflc jfefsbfv uiaw´ } uflc jfefsbfv uiaw´ } uflc jfefsbfv uiaw´ } uflc jfefsbfv ubA uflc hAhrfv ³hL dj?bA uflc hAhrfv ³hL dj?bA uflc hAhrfv ³hL dj?bA uflc hAhrfv ³hL dj? …Ùv } sjfbHfshƒ uflc hAhrfv ³hL bq. spsrkc kf wqkfsbv jmG. (zfhC lf†l

3868bQ) iaw´ } du¶b YfVfsbfv ubA iðiaw´ } du¶b YfVfsbfv ubA iðiaw´ } du¶b YfVfsbfv ubA iðiaw´ } du¶b YfVfsbfv ubA ið----ifJD pshr jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifJD pshr jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifJD pshr jvf dj wvDqkn©mk?ifJD pshr jvf dj wvDqkn©mk? …Ùv } pshrv mfLAsm du¶bsj n§Âó j'sv kfsj nsv spsk htf dwjG. spsrkc

zfïfr YfVf zfv jfsvfv n§ÂdótfsHv ubA pshr ³hL bq. mrfb zfïfr hstb, z/ WN�13نh�C>a�2 .&�C>b,�,��م{�xא��.��. �.�>�2��K!<�و.*.�.��C>aو.*.%/�.��.�و.pאW١٦٢{� �

zKGf{, ht, `dbÇyqƒ zfmfv bfmfp, zfmfv …ifnbf (jcvhfbD), zfmfv uDhb W zfmfv mvB, dhÇh-uoskv iadkiftj zfïfrvƒ ubA. (‚bX‚m } 162)

zfv bhD � hstsYb, ªzfïfr kfsj zdHwfi jsvb (hf jv¢b), sp ofqv¢ïfrv ubA pshr jsv.« (mcndtm 1978bQ)

zmcndtmslv nfsK hAhrfv iaw´ } dÛÁnmfn sF' W bhhsNGv zfomsb jfsIvslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf pfq dj? iaw´ } dÛÁnmfn sF' W bhhsNGv zfomsb jfsIvslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf pfq dj? iaw´ } dÛÁnmfn sF' W bhhsNGv zfomsb jfsIvslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf pfq dj? iaw´ } dÛÁnmfn sF' W bhhsNGv zfomsb jfsIvslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf pfq dj?

spsrkc Wvf zfmfslv nfsK jfu jsv. Wvf pdl zfmfslvsj nýfNB ufbfq, spsrkc Wvf zfmfslv nfsK jfu jsv. Wvf pdl zfmfslvsj nýfNB ufbfq, spsrkc Wvf zfmfslv nfsK jfu jsv. Wvf pdl zfmfslvsj nýfNB ufbfq, spsrkc Wvf zfmfslv nfsK jfu jsv. Wvf pdl zfmfslvsj nýfNB ufbfq, kfrst kfrst kfrst kfrst Wslvsj zfmvf djHfsh …Ùv slh? ˆƒ …its[A Wslv zfsqfduk sjfb zbcôfsb Wslvsj zfmvf djHfsh …Ùv slh? ˆƒ …its[A Wslv zfsqfduk sjfb zbcôfsb Wslvsj zfmvf djHfsh …Ùv slh? ˆƒ …its[A Wslv zfsqfduk sjfb zbcôfsb Wslvsj zfmvf djHfsh …Ùv slh? ˆƒ …its[A Wslv zfsqfduk sjfb zbcôfsb spfolfb jvf ShL dj? …ÙÁ dhNqnmCsrv sjfb ˆjef j'sv sItst mfbcN sofbfrofv spfolfb jvf ShL dj? …ÙÁ dhNqnmCsrv sjfb ˆjef j'sv sItst mfbcN sofbfrofv spfolfb jvf ShL dj? …ÙÁ dhNqnmCsrv sjfb ˆjef j'sv sItst mfbcN sofbfrofv spfolfb jvf ShL dj? …ÙÁ dhNqnmCsrv sjfb ˆjef j'sv sItst mfbcN sofbfrofv rsh dj? pdl näAhrfv, y[ctÏf hf nsËfy ƒkAfdlv Jfdksv jvf rq? zfv ˆ nsh rsh dj? pdl näAhrfv, y[ctÏf hf nsËfy ƒkAfdlv Jfdksv jvf rq? zfv ˆ nsh rsh dj? pdl näAhrfv, y[ctÏf hf nsËfy ƒkAfdlv Jfdksv jvf rq? zfv ˆ nsh rsh dj? pdl näAhrfv, y[ctÏf hf nsËfy ƒkAfdlv Jfdksv jvf rq? zfv ˆ nsh Wslv zbcv™i jvf ytsh dj?Wslv zbcv™i jvf ytsh dj?Wslv zbcv™i jvf ytsh dj?Wslv zbcv™i jvf ytsh dj?

…Ùv } dÛÁnmfn sF' zKhf zbA sjfb Wslv LmGDq ihG W Jcdwsk jfsIvslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf nhGhfdln©mdkÛÁsm zShL. spmb ƒhbct jfƒsqm vfdrmfùïfr k]fv oa§¿ `zfrjf-mc zfrdtp dp©mfr' sk bjt jsvsYb. dkdb hstb, `dhdwó jcIsvv iakDj W dblwGsbv s[sÛ mchfvjhfl siw jvf nhGn©mdkÛÁsm rfvfm. spmb Wslv „l zKhf hak …its[ mchfvjhfl dlsq htf, `skfmfv ubA „l mchfvj srfj', zKhf `ˆƒ Jcdwsk wcHfwDN oarB jv' ƒkAfdl. ˆ jfsu pdlW nýfNBlfkf jcIv sKsj sh]sy pfq, khcW kf rfvfsmv z§ÀHGcÙÁ. zfv ˆef Wslv ÛÁcwsj dnulf jvfv


244

…its[A mchfvjhfl slWqfv zbcv™i. hvQ ˆef zfïfrv dbje sofbfr ˆhQ opshv dlj sKsj mlAifb Jcb, hAdHyfv ƒkAfdlv …iv mchfvjhfl slWqfv sysq zdLj hV W shwD. hù mfbcNƒ pfslv dbje l¶Dsbv sjfb jlv sbƒ, kfvf …ÙÁ ifsi idkk rsq Kfsj. jxkjsmGv jcItsj ufbsk ifsv bf. …iv§Â sjfb mfbcNsj ifi, dhlzfk zKhf jcIsvv …iv mchfvjhfl ufdbsq Kfsj, pJb sn dbdÇykHfsh zfïfrv sÛÁfL W zn§Âdóv dwjfv rsq pfq. (ƒhbct jfƒsqsmv …dÙÁ nmfå)

jfsIvslv LmGDq „l-ishG kfslvsj mchfvjhfl slWqf ˆƒ ts[Aƒ rfvfm, pf ƒhbct jfƒsqm …sïJ jsvsYb. spsrkc kfsk jcIvD iakDsjv …iv jfsIvslv iadkdôk Kfjfsj n¶Djfv W nmKGb jvf rq ˆhQ kfslv ubA kfsk n©mdk iajfw jvf rq. pdlW sn ˆƒ jcIvD dbsuv ubA iY¦l jsv bf; dj§Â khcW mcndtsmv ubA jcIvDv iakDsj n©mdk iajfw zKhf kfv …iv jf…sj mchfvjhfl ufbfsbf ShL bq. jfvB zfïfr kfzftf Wsk n©mk bb. spmb dkdb hstb,

zوא�,��W_b.a�/نhوא��,�Wb/H��.a�/3نh.و�.��_Wbא��>o>د��.>�>��.}/�.I�2g.و�/VWb/��.��qC��>�2~�2!��2ن�1אL/VWb2��,$.}/�.Ix

zKGf{, skfmvf jfsIv rst susb vfJ, zfïfr skfmfslv mcJfsi[D bb. dkdb k]fv lfnslv ubA jcIvD iY¦l jsvb bf. pdl skfmvf kfv iadk jxkÎ rW, kfrst dkdb skfmfslv ubA kf iY¦l jsvb. (nCvf pcmfv 7zfqfk)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, z��.א¥2��/�3م�,V�Wb2��,J/��>}. .و�/C�>8.�/�>�/VWb/��2 .��,J�/�.�/a2�.و�/VWb.��/I>د�/VWb2��,J א7/��2.م.��2@�.��/I>دx

zKGf{, zfu skfmfslv ubA skfmfslv l¶Dbsj iCBGfÌ jvtfm W skfmfslv iadk zfmfv zbcoar n©iCBG jvtfm ˆhQ ƒntfmsj skfmfslv l¶Dbv™si msbfbDk jvtfm. (nCvf mfƒlfr 3 zfqfk)

nckvfQ jcIvDv …iv Wslvsj ðHfwDN W nflv nýfNB Îfib rfvfm -- yfsr kfvf ‰ hAdÙÁv jmGs[sÛ nrjmGD hf nÌD srfj, yfsr bf srfj.

pJb Wvf Wslv „l …its[A zfmfslvsj mchfvjhfl ufbfq, kJbW zfmvf kfslvsj iakcAÙsv zdHhflb ufbfsk ifdv bf. spsrkc kf zfmfslv „l bq. zfïfr kfzftf ˆmb „lsj iY¦l jsvb bf. jfvB, kf Wslv LsmG zdHbh vdyk jmG. zKhf dhdLn©mk dj§Â kf l¶Db ƒntfm l¶fvf vdrk rsq sosY, sp l¶Db nr mcrf©mfl �-sj zfïfr kfzftf nmoa nxdóv iadk siavB jsvsYb. sp l¶Db n©isjG mrfb zfïfr hstb,

z.-/I3�>��2©א�.->*�>�.�>y±א�C>L�.7,D.و�,$/�>*�. .j,I�/-2 2L��/I>�3.8~�2/�.�א¥2�/�3م�3د/.I�/-.*.وx


245

zKGf{, sp sj… ƒntfm YfVf zbA LmG yfƒst kf jJbW kfv dbje sKsj oarB jvf rsh bf ˆhQ sn ivstfsj [dkoa²Àslv ltHcÙÁ rsh.(zf-st ƒmvfb 85)

ˆƒ …its[A mcndtmslv ubA kfslv dbm§ÃB oarB jvfW rfvfm. spsrkc lfWqfk oarB mchfvjhfl Îfib zsi[f dbjxókv. jfvB ˆsk Wslv „sl zQwoarB jvf rq.

klbcv™i mcntmfbslv ubA ˆƒ …its[A zbcôfbfdlv zfsqfub j'sv, iv±ivsj …isTZjb ialfb j'sv, dmófâ dhkvB j'sv, dhdHâ iajfv JflA h¥eb j'sv zKhf jmGs[sÛ Ycde sOfNBf j'sv jfsIvslv nflxwA zhtìb jvf ShL bq. jfvB bhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sp n©ialfsqv zfbcv™iA zhtìb jsv, sn kfslvƒ ltHcÙÁ.« (zfhC lf†l)

wfqJct ƒntfm ƒhsb kfƒdmqAfr k]fv oa§¿ `ƒjdkpf-…n dnvfdk¶t mc²Àfj¶Dm, mcJf-tfIfkc zfnrf-dht ufrDm'ˆ hstb, `kfslv djYc „l-ishG kfslv nflxwA zhtìb, kfvf sp hfdkst zdhydtk, kfsk kfslv z§Àv JcwDsk Hsv WEfv jfvB rsh ˆhQ nýhk} ˆƒ zfbcv™iA kfslv ncspfsov näAhrfv jvsk W lchGtslvsj zLDb²¿ jvsk nrfqkf jvsh.'

sp hAdÙÁ …ipcGÙÁ djYc j'sv sIstsY sn sofbfrofv rsh. yfsr sn kf dwófyfdvkf, háck¶, y[ctÏf hf zbA djYcv Jfdksv jv¢j bf sjb. spsrkc ˆmb jvf zfïfrv l¶Dsb skfNfsmfl jvf, jfsIvslv zfk¹f-mbsj nht j'sv skftf ˆhQ kfslv LmG dbsq ohG jvfv …ijvsBv z§ÀHGcÙÁ. (ƒ…)

iaÇb }iaÇb }iaÇb }iaÇb }---- zmcndtmslvsj nftfm slWqf pfq zmcndtmslvsj nftfm slWqf pfq zmcndtmslvsj nftfm slWqf pfq zmcndtmslvsj nftfm slWqf pfq dj? dj? dj? dj? …Ùv }- zmcndtmslvsj iaKsm nftfm slWqf rfvfm, ShL bq. spsrkc `nftfm'

sjht ƒntfm-Wqftfslv zdHhflb. mrfbhD � hstb, ªƒqfùl W bfnfslvsj iaKsm nftfm dlsqf bf. Wslv nfsK isK nf[f{ rst nQjDBGkfv iadk hfLA jv.« dj§Â Wvf pdl zfmfslvsj iaKsm nftfm slq, kfrst kfv …Ùv slWqf zfmfslv ubA Wqfsuh rsh. spsrkc nfLfvBHfshƒ zfïfr hstb,

z7/אx�.%2L�Mi1�>%.8>)�/V,8/�K�,03ذ.א�h.وk.D/وx2و/� ,د��.P/�>*�.-.�/02X>)�x zKGf{, zfv pJb skfmfslvsj zdHhflb jvf rq, kJb skfmvfW kf zsi[f

…Ùm zdHhflb jvsh zKhf Wvƒ zbcv™i …Ùv slsh. (nCvf dbnf 86) ƒqfùlDvf mrfbhD �-sj nftfm dlk, htk, `zfnXnf-mc zftfƒjf ƒqf mcrf©mfl!

(skfmfv …iv mxkcA hNGB srfj, sr mcrf©mfl!)' `zfnXnf-m' ˆv zKG mxkcA. kfvf vnCt �-sj mxkcAv hÜczf dlk. kfƒ bhD � htstb, ªƒqfùlDvf hst, `zfnXnf-mc zftfƒjcm.' nckvfQ Wvf pJb skfmfslvsj nftfm slsh, kJb skfmvf kfv …Ùsv ht, `z zftfƒjcm.«


246

zkˆh sjfb zmcndtm pJb mcndtmsj nftfm dlsq hst, `zfnXnf-mc zftfƒjcm,' kJb zfmvf kfv …Ùsv hth, `z zftfƒjcm.' …iv§Â k]fv …dÙÁ `z zftfƒjcm' ˆƒ jKfv ltDt sp, pdl Wvf `skfmfslv …iv nftfm' hst, kfrst kfslv …isvW nftfm. nckvfQ Wvf spmb htsh, zfmvfW Wslvsj skmdb hth. ˆƒ ubA jkj …tfmf hstsYb sp, ƒqfùlD, dJaófb hf zbA sjfb zmcndtm pJb ±ió wsè `zfnXnftfmc zftfƒjcm' htsh, kJb zfmfslv ubA `z zftfƒjcmcn nftfm' hst …Ùv slWqf ShL rsh.

zbcv™iHfsh zmcndtmslvsj iaKsm öfok ufbfsbf, spmb `zfrtfb znfrtfb (öfokm, sJfw zfmsll, Wsqt jfm iaHxdk) htfW ShL bq. spsrkc ˆsk kfslv n©mfb W kf'pDm zdHhAÙÁ rq. dj§Â Wvf pJb iaKsm zfmfslvsj ‰ hst n¶fok ufbfsh, kJb zfmvfW kfslvsj zbcv™i hst …Ùv slh. spsrkc ƒntfm bAfqivfqBkf ˆsbsY ˆhQ iaskAj zdLjfvDsj kfv zdLjfv dlsk …äcÝ jsvsY. zfv ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, zfïfr zfppf z ufïfv dbjse mcndtmvfƒ n©mfb W mpGflfv dlj dlsq nhfGsi[f hV. kfƒ iaKsm zmcndtmslvsj nftfm dlsq dbsuslvsj zil²¿ jvf …dyk bq. zkˆh …Ùsvv nfvmsmG hdt sp, zmcndtmsj iaKsm nftfm slWqf ShL bq. spsrkc bhD � ˆ sKsj dbsNL jsvsYb ˆhQ spsrkc ˆsk mcndtsmv tfÒbf zfsY. jfvB sn ˆsk zmcndtmsj iaKsm kf'pDm W n©mfb ialwGb jsv. zKy zfïfrv dbje mcndtmƒ n©mfsbv dlj dlsq zdLj …¤y. kfƒ ˆsk dbsusj zimfdbk jvf …dyk bq. i[f§Àsv pJb Wvf zfmfslvsj nftfm slsh, kJb zfmvf kfslv zbcv™i nftfsmv …Ùv slh. klbcv™i Wslvsj iaKsm n¶fok ufbfsbfW ShL bq. spmb, `zfrtfb znfrtfb, mfvrfhf' ƒkAfdl htf. sjbbf ˆskW Wslvsj kf'pDm ialwGb jvf rq. pf Wslvsj iaKsm nftfm slWqfvƒ zbcv™i. (ƒ…)

iaw´ } ˆjsÛ mcndtmiaw´ } ˆjsÛ mcndtmiaw´ } ˆjsÛ mcndtmiaw´ } ˆjsÛ mcndtm----zmcndtm …Hqƒ Kfjst sjfbX wsè nftfm slWqf pfsh? ˆ zmcndtm …Hqƒ Kfjst sjfbX wsè nftfm slWqf pfsh? ˆ zmcndtm …Hqƒ Kfjst sjfbX wsè nftfm slWqf pfsh? ˆ zmcndtm …Hqƒ Kfjst sjfbX wsè nftfm slWqf pfsh? ˆ s[sÛ dj `zfnXs[sÛ dj `zfnXs[sÛ dj `zfnXs[sÛ dj `zfnX----nftfmc zftf mfdbÙfhfzft ùlf' hst nftfm dlsk rq?nftfmc zftf mfdbÙfhfzft ùlf' hst nftfm dlsk rq?nftfmc zftf mfdbÙfhfzft ùlf' hst nftfm dlsk rq?nftfmc zftf mfdbÙfhfzft ùlf' hst nftfm dlsk rq?

…Ùv } ˆ s[sÛ mcndtmslv …sÜswA `zfnX-nftfmc zftfƒjcm' hstƒ nftfm dlsk rsh. iasw´ …ÙÁ hfjA zmcndtmslvsj dydE stJfv s[sÛ hAhrfv jvf rq. (ƒ…)

sj… sj… hstsYb, zmcndtmslvsj nftfm dlsk `zfnX-nftfmc zftf mfdbÙfhfzft ùlf' hf `zfnXnftfmc zftfƒbf zzftf ƒhfdlïfdrn n¶fdtrDb'W hAhrfv jvf pfq.

iawiawiawiaw´ } jfsIvslv sjfbX Lvsbv zfbcv™iA hf nflxwA oarsB slfN zfsY?´ } jfsIvslv sjfbX Lvsbv zfbcv™iA hf nflxwA oarsB slfN zfsY?´ } jfsIvslv sjfbX Lvsbv zfbcv™iA hf nflxwA oarsB slfN zfsY?´ } jfsIvslv sjfbX Lvsbv zfbcv™iA hf nflxwA oarsB slfN zfsY? …Ùv } jfsIvslv hfdrAj shwHCNf, sifwfj-idv¤Yl, yft-ytb W ifbfrfsv sp

sjfb Lvsbv nflxwA oarsB slfN zfsY. spsrkc wvDqskv dbslGw ˆ hAfifsv hAfij. bhD � hstsYb, ªsp hAdÙÁ sp ufdkv nflxwA zhtìb jsv, sn hAdÙÁ snƒ

ufdkvƒ ltHcÙÁ.« (zfhC lf…l, k¶fhfvfbDv zf…nfk¶, nrDùt ufsm' 6149bQ)


247

zhwA t[BDq sp, sp dudbn dhufdkv iakDj, sp dudbn slJst kfslvsj dhufdk hst nrsu dydrÁk jvf pfq, sjht snƒ dudbsnƒ nflxwA zhtìb dbsNL. kfYfVf sp dudbn mcndtm-zmcndtsmv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA dbLGfvB jsv bf, hvQ njstv mfsU hAfij, kfsk nflxwA zhtìsbv iaw´ƒ Kfsj bf. pdlW sn dudbn mCtk} jfsIvslv dbje sKsj zfok nHAkf, dj§Â ƒntfsm kf rfvfm bq ˆhQ ufdk-LmG-dbdhGswsN nhGnfLfvsBv mfsU iaydtk rsq sosY. (ƒ…)

hkGmfsb smsqslv dn]lcv W sYstslv efƒ hAhrfsv nflxwA oarsBv slfN zfsY. dj§Â smsqslv wfdV W sYstslv iAf¦eX hAhrfsv snƒ slfN sbƒ. pdlW kf mcndtmslv sifwfj bq.

zfsvf ±ió j'sv htf pfq sp, dhufdkv zbcjvB W nflxwA zhtìb 3 swaBDv jsmG rsk ifsv. iaKm } ƒhflsk hf äDbD dhNsq. däkDq } zfyfv-zfyvsB. kxkDq } ifdKGh zfdh°jfv W dw¬i dhNsq.

ƒhflsk dhufdkv zbcjvB jvf sjfbÛÁsmƒ ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk zsbj nmq mcndtm ƒntfm sKsj JfdvuW rsq spsk ifsv.

zfyfv-zfyvB W sthfn-sifwfsjW dhufdkv zbcjvB ³hL bq. jfvB kfsk kfslv iadk mcÊkf W zf§Àdvj zfjNGB iajfw ifq.

zfdh°jfv W dw¬i s[sÛ kfslv zbcjvB j'sv ifdKGh …âqb nfLb jvf slfNfhr bq. ˆ zbcjvB dbdNÝ zbcjvsBv ipGfqHcÙÁ bq.

iaw´ } zmcndtsmv Osv ifbfrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtsmv Osv ifbfrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtsmv Osv ifbfrfv ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtsmv Osv ifbfrfv ³hL dj? …Ùv } pdl ifbfrfsvv dudbn ƒntfsm `rfvfm' bf rq ˆhQ kf ³hL ifsÛ siw jvf

rq, kfrst ³hL. ƒntfsmv dlsj lfWqfskv …sÜswA zmcndtsmv JfWqf ˆhQ kfsj JfWqfsbf slfsNv bq. zhwA kfslv sjfb LmGDq zfyfv-zbcôfb …its[A ÛÁDk hf ia²Âkjxk sjfb Jfhfv---kf mCtk} `rftft' rstW JfWqf ³hL bq.

iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtm ƒIkfvD ifdeG dlst kf JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtm ƒIkfvD ifdeG dlst kf JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtm ƒIkfvD ifdeG dlst kf JfWqf ³hL dj?iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtm ƒIkfvD ifdeG dlst kf JfWqf ³hL dj? …Ùv } rftft JflA dlsq ƒIkfvD jvfst ˆhQ snJfsb sjfb zfidÙjv dudbn

(ofb-hfubf, Ydh ƒkAfdl) bf Kfjst kf sJsq ƒIkfvD jvf ³hL. ksh spb kf sjht hácsk¶v Jfdksv bf rq. hvQ kfsk spb kfsj ƒntfsmv dlsj zfjxó jvfv dbqk Kfsj, ƒntfmD dwófyfv iajfswv mfLAsm ƒntfmsj …¤y jvfv …sÜwA Kfsj. (tflf)

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, }��2��,VW@��.P/�.Iא�,$�� 3-��.��.-I>]��א�/V��2��/VW@7W >a��2j,I�C��>L�3-IKא��/V��2�.و�VW@7��,�3�/e,I�-��K*�

/VW@3 �.I>2ن�د��/V,Dوx�..a7א�Wv>�j,a.و�/V3P/�2�3h�13نh�.$ �F�٨�E}�א��,�xt>%,I�.�>v>�jא� 7��i�%8א�� zKGf{, äDsbv hAfifsv pfvf skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ pcÝ jsvdb ˆhQ skfmfslvsj öslw

rsk hdr°jfv jsvdb, kfslv iadk mrfbcHhkf ialwGb W bAfq dhyfv jvsk zfïfr


248

skfmfslvsj dbsNL jsvb bf. dbÇyq zfïfr bAfq-ivfqBslvsj Hfthfsnb. (mcmkfdrbfr } 8)

iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtmsj zbCdlk jcvzfb zKhf pfsk jcvzfbD zfqfk zfsY mb iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtmsj zbCdlk jcvzfb zKhf pfsk jcvzfbD zfqfk zfsY mb iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtmsj zbCdlk jcvzfb zKhf pfsk jcvzfbD zfqfk zfsY mb iaw´ } sjfb zmcndtmsj zbCdlk jcvzfb zKhf pfsk jcvzfbD zfqfk zfsY mb hƒ iVsk slWqf ³hL dj?hƒ iVsk slWqf ³hL dj?hƒ iVsk slWqf ³hL dj?hƒ iVsk slWqf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } zfnt zfvhD jcvzfb zidhÛ zh²¿fq ±iwG jvf ³hL bq. zbCdlk jcvzfb hf jcvzfbD zfqfk nìdtk sjfb hƒ-ic²Àj zidhÛ zh²¿fq iVf zShL bq. nckvfQ zmcndtmsj kf dlsk hfLf sbƒ. (tflf)

iaw´ } jfpGs[sÛ sjfb zmcndtsmv zdIn hf hfdVsk bfmfp iVf ðÝ dj?iaw´ } jfpGs[sÛ sjfb zmcndtsmv zdIn hf hfdVsk bfmfp iVf ðÝ dj?iaw´ } jfpGs[sÛ sjfb zmcndtsmv zdIn hf hfdVsk bfmfp iVf ðÝ dj?iaw´ } jfpGs[sÛ sjfb zmcndtsmv zdIn hf hfdVsk bfmfp iVf ðÝ dj? …Ùv } ²¿fb idhÛ rst ˆhQ nfmsb mCdkG ƒkAfdl bf Kfjst bfmfp ðÝ. (tflf) iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } ƒqfùlD-dJa±efbslv nkD mdrtf rst kfsj mcntmfb bf hfdbsqW pKfdbqsm

dhhfr jvf ytsh. zbA sjfb LsmGv mdrtf rst kfsj mcntmfb bf hfdbsq dhhfr jvf ³hL bq. i[f§Àsv mcntmfb bf hfdbsq sjfb dhLmGD icv¢sNv nfsK mcndtm mdrtfv dhhfr ³hL bq. ³hL bq dhLmGD öfmDv nfsK nQnfv jvf, pdlW sn dbsu mcndtm drnfsh uDhb-pfib jsv hst lfhD jsv. sj… jvst zfuDhb hAdHyfv jvf rsh.

nf©ialfdqj-n©iaDdk hufq vfJfv …sÜswA mcndtm-zmcndtm ³hhfdrj n©ijG jfsqm jvf uv¢vD bq. uv¢vD bq ˆsjv zsbAv LmGDq zbcôfsb zQwoarB W nrspfdokf jvf. sp …lfvkfq „mfbƒ bó rsq pfq, sn …lfvkf jDsnv …ijfvD? zfv Hfthfnfv jKf? mrfb zfïfr hstb,

}��2��,��>u.a��f*/72N�.7ن��,�>*/Z,I�>$�� و.�7��2/�و. .�,��$2�7,�א� ��$.��دI�/-��.*��.01,��7.אدxون.�אyk��<��3و.א��.��7/م�3(<��2,7א@�.B�.)'/V,D�/2و��.B�.�/)2�/V,D�/2و��/V,P. W��.t.82@�C>L�,V3P>)7Wو/�V,P.a.F>H.��2T>�2/��2و/�y3h/7.אWN��.ن��.µ3��א�V,D.�1I2�.و��و,�>)�,$/�K*�/V,PW >y/�,I.و�Ms�1�.��3�/u.a�->*��.P>8/%.a�, �.P/2X�א�.-I>�>��.y��>L�.P�.C>}. ��,$� �א�/V,P/�.��2.�/$,�و. .{,7א��T�>�2�/وW��,�/Q�>0��>$� ��F�٢٢�E}א��,_ <%,�7ن.��V�,D,��א� �$<��/Q�>0�3h��.ن��2�2��1א� 7��iد��Áא� �

zKGf{, kcdm zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfnD ˆmb sjfb n©ialfq ifsh bf, pfvf Hfthfsn zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv dhv¢ÝfyfvDslvsj; srfj bf ˆƒ dhv¢ÝfyfvDvf kfslv dikf, icÛ, ëfkf zKhf kfslv ufdk-sofÛ. kfslv z§Àsv zfïfr „mfb dtsJ dlsqsYb ˆhQ kfslvsj wdÙÁwftD jsvsYb kf]v i[ rsk v™r (suAfdk W dhuq) äfvf. dkdb kfslvsj iashw jvfshb ufâfsk; pfv dbmslsw blDmftf iahfdrk, snJfsb kfvf dyv²¿fqD rsh. zfïfr kfslv iadk ianâ ˆhQ kfvfW kf]v iadk n§Âó. kfvfƒ zfïfrv lt. susb svsJf sp, zfïfrv ltƒ nItjfm. (mcuflftfrX } 22)

iaw´ } iasqfusb sjfb zmcndtmsj dj mnduliaw´ } iasqfusb sjfb zmcndtmsj dj mnduliaw´ } iasqfusb sjfb zmcndtmsj dj mnduliaw´ } iasqfusb sjfb zmcndtmsj dj mndul----iashswv zbcmdk slWqf spsk iashswv zbcmdk slWqf spsk iashswv zbcmdk slWqf spsk iashswv zbcmdk slWqf spsk ifsv?ifsv?ifsv?ifsv?


249

…Ùv } ifsv, pdl kfv ifsq sjfb zidhÛkf stso bf Kfsj. zhwA mÄf-mlDbfv rfvfsmv mndul iashw jvfv zbcmdk sjfb zmcndtmsj slWqf pfsh bf. jfvB zft-jcvzfsbv nCvf kfWhfv 28bQ zfqfsk ˆv dbsNLfÎf ˆsnsY. (tflf)

iaw´ } mCdkGiCuf …its[A hnfsbf smtf hf hfufv sKsj sjfb ³hL dudbn ÛÁq jvf dj zShL?

…Ùv } r]Af. jfvB ˆsk kfslv dwsjGv ˆj iajfv nmKGb rq. skmdb sjfb mfpfsvv Lfsv-ifsw hnf smtfv slfjfb sKsj sjfb ³hL dudbn sjbfW zShL.

iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm pdl `nh LmG nmfb' jKfq dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfrst sn dj mcndtm iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm pdl `nh LmG nmfb' jKfq dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfrst sn dj mcndtm iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm pdl `nh LmG nmfb' jKfq dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfrst sn dj mcndtm iaw´ } sjfb mcndtm pdl `nh LmG nmfb' jKfq dhw¶fn vfsJ, kfrst sn dj mcndtm Kfjsh?Kfjsh?Kfjsh?Kfjsh?

…Ùv } bf. jfvB sn zh²¿fq sn jcvzfbsj zöDjfv jvsh. jcvzfb htsY, ��אن�'ل��7 �F�١٩�E}א¥2�/�3م,�א� R$<��<��.�א��3h�.-IKن1{ �

zKGf{, dbÇyq ƒntfm zfïfrv dbje (ˆjmfÛ msbfbDk) LmG. (‚st ƒmvfb } 19)

2 �2-��د<��f�Iא¥2��/�3مI��.��/�2~��3./��3�.8و.*.-{L��. �.j,I��,$�/�>*��.7�,D.و��C�>L��>�.��>y±א��.-�>*��.-I3��>��.e�א{�F٨٥�E� �

zKGf{, sp sj… ƒntfm YfVf zbA LmG zs¦hNB jvsh, kfv i[ rsk kf jJbW oarB jvf rsh bf. zfv sn rsh ivstfsj [dkoa²Àslv ltHcÙÁ. (‚st ƒmvfb } 85)

iaw´ } druvk jvf Wqfsuh jJb?iaw´ } druvk jvf Wqfsuh jJb?iaw´ } druvk jvf Wqfsuh jJb?iaw´ } druvk jvf Wqfsuh jJb? …Ùv } mcndtm pJb dbsuv äDb iajfw jvsk, äDsbv iakDjnmCr iadkôf jvsk

hfLfiafå rsh, bfmfp jfsqm jvsk, ucmzfr W ufmfzfk jfsqm jvsk, pfjfk, svfpf W rÏ iftb jvsk z[m rsh, kJb druvk Wqfsuh rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�@7W��2N��1�Wא�@7W��2N�.V��>L�/V,8��Wא��2/_�C>�>��2��/V3P>��Wא��.V,D��L.7.a�Wi��2b>mÂ,�א��[<3h�.-Iن1{.�>_.�/[.8/�,*�C>L�32 /ضp7��2.א�אN�/V2�2��/-�Wb.a�,2 /ض��>$�R �<�,وא82L�,�و.א�<��.i��א��.P��.P�>L��2T�>�2�/وWX2L�/V,Dو.אX.*�,V1�.P.��/sB�.�.א�وfF>�.*{F�٩٧�E� �

zKGf{, pfvf dbsuslv …iv zdhyfv jsv, kfslv iafB-rvsBv nmq dIdvñfoB hst, `skfmvf dj zh²¿fq dYst?' kfvf hst, `lcdbqfq zfmvf znrfq dYtfm.' kfvf hst, `skfmvf dbu slw kAfo j'sv zbA slsw hnhfn jvsk ifvsk, zfïfrv lcdbqf dj ˆmb iaw²À dYt bf?' ˆslvƒ zfhfn²¿t ufrfâfm. zfv kf jk dbjxó zfhfn! (dbnf } 97)

nckvfQ sp idvshsw mcndtm kfv ƒntfm iajfw jvsk hfLfoa²À rq, sn idvshsw hnhfn jvf ³hL bq. sn idvshw sYsV ˆmb idvshsw druvk j'sv pfWqf kfv ubA Wqfsuh, spJfsb sn dbsuv „mfb-ƒntfm W kfv iakDjnmCr iajfw jvsk n[m rsh.


250

iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK mcndtmslv hAhrfv sjmb rsh?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK mcndtmslv hAhrfv sjmb rsh?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK mcndtmslv hAhrfv sjmb rsh?iaw´ } zmcndtmslv nfsK mcndtmslv hAhrfv sjmb rsh? …Ùv } zmcndtmvf ˆjƒ swaBDHcÙÁ bq. ˆ hAfifsv zft-j¶cvzfsbv dbslGw

dbmv™i, }�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אgوא�,]>e18.a�.7د,P.��6א. �.��/],V,P/��2و/�<�.��Bو.א��1.)�B�.�>�/2��و/��و.*.-�(.V,P�.7.8.I�/VWb�K*�,$13�2L�/V,P/�>*�13نh�.$R �F�٥١�E}א��<�<�.�א72j�/م.��2g��>�/P.Iא� 7��mא��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf ƒùlD W dJaófbslvsj hácv™si oarB jsvf bf. kfvf ˆsj zisvv hác. skfmfslv msLA sj… kfslvsj hácv™si oarB jvst, sn kfslvƒ ˆjub oBA rsh. dbÇyq zfïfr zkAfyfvD n©ialfqsj n{isK idvyfdtk jsvb bf. (mfdqlfr } 51)

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]�وא��2'*.�,7א�א,]>e18.a��Kو,�.��/VW@1و.�.�,و�B�.�>�/7ن.��2وWj ,a�V3P/�2�3h�>��و.��2N/��(<��.7.د1�.��VW@B(<�.��@2_�2,وא�.-K*�K�.%�7ن.��א�,�3�/e,I��.א��7�,�1ل��/VW@��1I3h.7א��2ن�و�,�>*/Z,a��>$� ��>)��/V�WbK). ��/3h�/V,8�W@��/V,8ن.��.yא��fد��.P>��C�>L��C> �>�.��B��.�>8/)و.א��C>a��.}/�.*��.ونx�>��,a��V3P/��2�3h��>��و.�2.��(<��.7.د1,V2 /�2��.�>)�/V,8/�2_/y2��.*.و�/V,8�2 $,�و.*.-��2/.�_.I�/VWb�>*�/�2j2L�1 .}�B7.��3.א ��F�١�E}א��1<� 7��

i�%8א�� zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! zfmfv wÛ¢ W skfmfslv wÛ¢sj hácv™si oarB jsvf bf.

skfmvf kfslv jfsY hácsk¶v hfkGf ifEfW, zKy kfvf skfmfslv dbje sp nkA ˆsnsY, kf iakAfJAfb jsvsY, vnCtsj ˆhQ skfmfslvsj hdr°jxk jsvsY ˆƒ jfvsB sp, skfmvf skfmfslv iadkiftj zfïfrsj dhÇhfn jv. pdl skfmvf zfmfv n§ÂdótfsHv ubA zfmfv isK durfslv …sÜswA hdroGk rsq Kfj (kfrst kfslvsj hácv™si oarB jsvf bf). skfmvf sofisb kfslv iadk hácsk¶v hfkGf ifEfW, zKy skfmvf pf sofib jv ˆhQ skfmvf pf iajfw jv, kf zfdm nmAj zhok. skfmfslv sp sj… ˆef jsv, sn skf nvt iK rsk dhycAk rq. (mcmkfdrbfr } 1)

}�.I��.PxI2��.-I>]��2'*.�,7א�אgوא�,]>e18.a�/VW@B�.)'��/VWb.�אWb�_��.��א�/�.%.87xאh��.ن2��3و/�<�.��Bو.y3h/�7.א�2 �F�٢٣�E}א��<�,7ن.�WX2L�,V,Dو/��V,P�.7.8.I�/VWb�K*�2T>�2و.*.-�אµ3¥.�ن��3. 7��i)78א��

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmfslv dikf W ëfkxoB pdl „mfsbv mcjfdhtfq jcIvDsj iY¦l jsv, kfrst kfslvsj zdHHfhjv™si oarB jsvf bf. skfmfslv msLA pfvf kfslvsj zdHHfhj jvsh, kfvfƒ rsh zkAfyfvD. (kfWhfr } 23)

}��2��,��>u.a��f*/72N�.7ن��,�>*/Z,I�>$�� و.�7��2/�و. .�,��$2�7,�א� ��$.�0.��دI�/-��.*�1,��7.אدxون.�אyk��<��3و.א��.��7/م�3(<��2,7א@�/V,DB�.)'�/2و��/V,DB�.�/)2��/2و��/V,P. W��.t.82@�C>L�,V3P>)7Wو/�V,P.a.F>H.��2T>�2/��2و/�y3h/7.אWN��ن.�א��.µ3��V,D.�1I2�.و��و,�>)�,$/�K*�/V,PW >y/�,I.و�Ms�1�.��3�/u.a�->*��.P>8/%.a�, �.P/2X�א�.-I>�>��.y��.P�>L�.C>}. ��,$� �א�


251

/V,P/�.��2.�/$,�و. .{,7א��T�>�2�/وW��,�/Q�>0��>$� ��F�٢٢�E}א��,_ <%,�7ن.��V�,D,��א� �$<��/Q�>0�3h��.ن��2�2��1א� 7��iد��Áא� �

zKGf{, kcdm zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfnD ˆmb sjfb n©ialfq ifsh bf, pfvf Hfthfsn zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv dhv¢ÝfyfvDslvsj; srfj bf ˆƒ dhv¢ÝfyfvDvf kfslv dikf, icÛ, ëfkf zKhf kfslv ufdk-sofÛ. kfslv z§Àsv zfïfr „mfb dtsJ dlsqsYb ˆhQ kfslvsj wdÙÁwftD jsvsYb kf]v i[ rsk v™r (suAfdk W dhuq) äfvf. dkdb kfslvsj iashw jvfshb ufâfsk; pfv dbmslsw blDmftf iahfdrk, snJfsb kfvf dyv²¿fqD rsh. zfïfr kfslv iadk ianâ ˆhQ kfvfW kf]v iadk n§Âó. kfvfƒ zfïfrv lt. susb svsJf sp, zfïfrv ltƒ nItjfm. (mcuflftfrX } 22)

}��2��,VW@��.P/�.I�,$�� I>]��/V��2��/VW@7W-.א��.��-�3א�>a��2j,I�C��>L�3-IKא��/V��2�.و�VW@7��,�3�/e,I�-��K*��/VW@3 ��.I>2ن�د��/V,Dوx��..a7א�Wv>��j,a.و�/V3P/��2�3h�13نh�.$�� 3F�٨�E��.�1א��,�xt��>%,I�.�>v>��jא�h�,VW@��.P/�.I�,$�� VW@7W/�א��[<I-.��.��-�3א�.a��2N�C��>L�3-IKא��VW@7��,�.�/y2�.و�-��K*��.I>د/VW@3 وא�,�.D��2�.��2و .��

/VWb>��F�٩�E}א��<�,7ن.�WX2L�,V,Dو/�V,P�.7.8.I�2T>�2/�و.*.-�V,D/7�.7.a/��2ن�y3h/�.א 7��i�%8א�� zKGf{, äDsbv hAfifsv pfvf skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ pcÝ jsvdb ˆhQ skfmfslvsj öslw

rsk hdr°jfv jsvdb, kfslv iadk mrfbcHhkf ialwGb W bAfq dhyfv jvsk zfïfr skfmfslvsj dbsNL jsvb bf. dbÇyq zfïfr bAfq-ivfqBslvsj Hfthfsnb. zfïfr wcLc kfslv nfsK háck¶ jvsk dbsNL jsvb pfvf äDsbv hAfifsv skfmfslv nfsK pcÝ jsvsY, skfmfslvsj öslw sKsj hdr°jfv jsvsY ˆhQ skfmfslv hdr°jvsB nrspfdokf jsvsY. kfslv nfsK pfvf háck¶ jsv, kfvfƒ skf zkAfyfvD. (mcmkfdrbfr } 8-9)

iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj `jfsIv' htfsk slfN zfsY dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj `jfsIv' htfsk slfN zfsY dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj `jfsIv' htfsk slfN zfsY dj?iaw´ } shbfmfpDsj `jfsIv' htfsk slfN zfsY dj? …Ùv } mrfbhD � hstb, ªmfbcN ˆhQ jcIv W dwsjGv mfsU (z§Àvft) bfmfp

kAfo.« (mcndtm 82bQ) dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzfmfslv mfsU W Wslv mfsU ycdÙÁƒ rt bfmfp. nckvfQ sp

hAdÙÁ kf idvkAfo jsv, sn jfsIv.« (dkvdmpD 2621bQ, ƒhsb mfufr 1079bQ, zfthfbD rflDndesj nrDr hstsYb.)

zfmDv¢t mc'dmbDb …mfv � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ bfmfp kAfo jsv, kfv ubA ƒntfsm sjfb zQw sbƒ.« (hfƒrfj¶D 6734bQ, ƒhsb zfhD wfƒhfr 37074bQ)

ƒhsb mfn†l � hstb, `pfv bfmfp sbƒ, kfv äDb sbƒ.' (n} kfvoDh 574bQ) zfhc lflGf � hstb, `pfv bfmfp sbƒ, kfv „mfb sbƒ.' (‰ 575bQ) zfècïfr dhb wfj¶Dj¶ hstb, `bhD �-ˆv nfrfhfhx¦l bfmfp YfVf zbA sjfb zfmt

kAfo jvfsj jcIvD msb jvskb bf.' (dkvdmpD) dj§Â zfidb kfsj `jfsIv' htshb bf. zKhf nsìfLsbv nmq `ˆ jfsIv!'


252

htshb bf. spsrkc sp bfmfp isV bf, sn jfsIv. dj§Â zfidb sp shbfmfpDsj `jfsIv' htsYb, sn iajxkis[ jfsIv dj bf, kf zfidb ufsbb bf. jfvB `jfsIv' htfv zfso zsbj djYc slJhfv W Hfhhfv zfsY. nckvfQ zfidb kfsj nvfndv `kcdm jfsIv' bf hst htshb, `sp bfmfp isV bf, sn jfsIv.' zk}iv kfsj bnDrk jvshb. kfv nfmsb ltDt siw jvshb. kfv ns¦lr dbvnb jvshb. zfv sn nh bf ifvst zfidb `jfsIv' htfv sj? (ƒhf)

iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ kfv idvubsj bfmfp iVsk zfslw jvf nsÙ¶W pdl kfvf kfv iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ kfv idvubsj bfmfp iVsk zfslw jvf nsÙ¶W pdl kfvf kfv iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ kfv idvubsj bfmfp iVsk zfslw jvf nsÙ¶W pdl kfvf kfv iaw´ } sjfb hAdÙÁ kfv idvubsj bfmfp iVsk zfslw jvf nsÙ¶W pdl kfvf kfv jKf bf swfsb, kfrst sn hAdÙÁ kfslv njKf bf swfsb, kfrst sn hAdÙÁ kfslv njKf bf swfsb, kfrst sn hAdÙÁ kfslv njKf bf swfsb, kfrst sn hAdÙÁ kfslv nfsK ˆj nQnfsv hnhfn jvsh, bfdj ixKj fsK ˆj nQnfsv hnhfn jvsh, bfdj ixKj fsK ˆj nQnfsv hnhfn jvsh, bfdj ixKj fsK ˆj nQnfsv hnhfn jvsh, bfdj ixKj rsq pfsh?rsq pfsh?rsq pfsh?rsq pfsh?

…Ùv }- pdl ‰ hAdÙÁv idvubhoG zfslZ bfmfp bf isV, ksh kfvf jfsIv, mcvkfÜX ˆhQ ƒntfm sKsj hdrHGCk. zfv ‰ hAdÙÁv nfsK ˆjsÛ hfn jvf ShL bq. zhwA kfv …iv Wqfsuh sp, kfslvsj lfWqfk slsh, hfvhfv …islw slsh ˆhQ bfmfspv ubA icb}icb} kfjDl jvsh. nýhk} zfïfr kfslvsj drlfqfk jvshb. spsrkc bfmfp kAfojfvD jfsIv. zfïfr zfmfslvsj ifbfr dlb. djkfh, ncâfr, nfrfhfhsoGv hfBD ˆhQ ncdyd§Àk zdHmk sKsj ˆƒ dhLfsbv nis[ ltDt hkGmfb. (ƒ…)

ið-i[Dv nfsK hAhrfv iaw´ } hfdVsk sp nh zhfdÑk Wiaw´ } hfdVsk sp nh zhfdÑk Wiaw´ } hfdVsk sp nh zhfdÑk Wiaw´ } hfdVsk sp nh zhfdÑk W [dkjv i [dkjv i [dkjv i [dkjv iafBD, spmb di]isV, zfvswftf, afBD, spmb di]isV, zfvswftf, afBD, spmb di]isV, zfvswftf, afBD, spmb di]isV, zfvswftf,

YfvYfvYfvYfvsifjf ƒkAfdl Kfsj, kf rkAf jvf ³hL dj?sifjf ƒkAfdl Kfsj, kf rkAf jvf ³hL dj?sifjf ƒkAfdl Kfsj, kf rkAf jvf ³hL dj?sifjf ƒkAfdl Kfsj, kf rkAf jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } sp iafBD mfbcsNv ubA [dkjv, kf smsv sItf ³hL. ksh zfÈb dlsq

icdVsq bq. spsrkc ªzfÈsbv mfdtj (zfïfr) YfVf zfÈb dlsq wfd²À slWqf zfv jfsvf ubA nÌk bq.« (zfhC lf†l)

iaw´ } iðiaw´ } iðiaw´ } iðiaw´ } iðv slsr hf jfsb lfo j'sv dyrÁ slWqf ufsqp dj bf?v slsr hf jfsb lfo j'sv dyrÁ slWqf ufsqp dj bf?v slsr hf jfsb lfo j'sv dyrÁ slWqf ufsqp dj bf?v slsr hf jfsb lfo j'sv dyrÁ slWqf ufsqp dj bf? …Ùv } iasqfusbv dHdÙsk lfo j'sv dyrÁ slWqf ufsqp. mrfbhD � nljfv

…sev slsr ˆmb dyrÁ dlsqsYb. (hcJfvD 1502, mcndtm 2119bQ) dkdb Yfostv jfsbW lfo dlsq dydrÁk jsvsYb. (hcJfvD 5542, mcndtm 2119, zfrmfl 12339, ƒhsb mfufr 3565bQ) dkdb rsÏv jcvhfbDv …sev j]csu lfo dlsq dydrÁk jsvsYb. (hcJfvD 1694, 1695bQ) ksh syrfvfq lfof hf lfo slWqf dbsNL. (mcndtm 2117bQ)

iaw´ } dwðslv sJtfv ubA, msbfvÓsbv ubA zKhf snZ¦lspGv ubA diÓfvfhÝ iaw´ } dwðslv sJtfv ubA, msbfvÓsbv ubA zKhf snZ¦lspGv ubA diÓfvfhÝ iaw´ } dwðslv sJtfv ubA, msbfvÓsbv ubA zKhf snZ¦lspGv ubA diÓfvfhÝ iaw´ } dwðslv sJtfv ubA, msbfvÓsbv ubA zKhf snZ¦lspGv ubA diÓfvfhÝ j'sv ifdJ sifNf ³hL dj?j'sv ifdJ sifNf ³hL dj?j'sv ifdJ sifNf ³hL dj?j'sv ifdJ sifNf ³hL dj?

…Ùv } pdl ifdJsj dEjmskf ifbfrfv slWqf rq ˆhQ sjfb iajfv jó bf slWqf rq, kfrst ³hL. (ƒhf)

iaw´ } wsJv hsw jcjcv sifNf ³hL dj?iaw´ } wsJv hsw jcjcv sifNf ³hL dj?iaw´ } wsJv hsw jcjcv sifNf ³hL dj?iaw´ } wsJv hsw jcjcv sifNf ³hL dj?


253

…Ùv } ifÇyfkA-nHAkfq iaHfhfd¦hk rsq wsJv hsw hfdVsk jcjcv sifNf ³hL bq. spsrkc vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªsn Osv (vrmskv) dIdvñf iashw jsvb bf, sp Osv jcjcv Kfsj ˆhQ sn OsvW bq, sp Osv Ydh hf mCdkG Kfsj.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

ªsp hAdÙÁ ˆmb jcjcv sifsN, pf dwjfsvv ubA bq, ið v[fv ubA bq ˆhQ s[k ifrfvfv ubAW bq, sn hAdÙÁv sbjD sKsj iaskAj dlb (ˆj zKhf) lcƒ j¶Dvfk¶ idvmfB nWqfh jsm pfq.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

htf hfùtA, dwjfsvv ubA, ifrfvfv ubA zKhf zivfLD Lvfv ubA dbdlGó ufqofq svsJ jcjcv sifNf ³hL. (ƒ…)

dhdhL iaw´ } jfsIvvf …âk, zfv mcndtmvf zbcâk sjb?iaw´ } jfsIvvf …âk, zfv mcndtmvf zbcâk sjb?iaw´ } jfsIvvf …âk, zfv mcndtmvf zbcâk sjb?iaw´ } jfsIvvf …âk, zfv mcndtmvf zbcâk sjb? …Ùv } jfsIvvf lcdbqfsk …âk, spsrkc kfslv ubA lcdbqf ˆhQ mcndtmslv ubA

zfsJvfk. jfsIvvf lcdbqfv …âdk dbsq dy§Àf-oshNBf jsv. zfv mcndtmvf zfsJvfk dbsq dy§Àf-oshNBf jsv. mcndtmslv lcdbqf …âk bf rstW kfslv zfsJvfk …âk. jfsIvslv zh²¿f n©isjG mrfb zfïfr hstb,

7��,�2ن.{/�.Iא�f�>D��2��.-��K*�>�/�.��א�%.�.��xא��/V��,D.�3و-��.��>�.�>yk��א�/V��,D�.7نW >L��2~�{F�٧�E� 7��א��وم �

zKGf{, Wvf ifdKGh uDhsbv hfrA dlj nìsá zhok, zKy ifvstZdjj uDhb nìsá Wvf …lfnDb. (v™m } 7)

ˆjlf lcƒ ufrfsbv hflwfr bhD � yfefƒ-ˆv …iv srtfb dlsq wcsq dYstb. k]fv ifw¶Gslsw yfefƒ-ˆv ±ió�lfo isV dosqdYt. k]fv host dYt sJucv ofsYv syfjfv hfdtw! kf slsJ …mfv sj]sl sItstb. zfïfrv vnCt � duÎfnf jvstb,�ªrEf{ sj]sl …Est sjb, sr …mfv?« …mfv htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! ifvnA W svfm-nmafe jk ncJ-dhtfsn hfn jvsY. zfv zfidb zfïfrv vnCt rsqW ˆ zh²¿fq jftfdkifk jvsYb? zfidb zfïfrv dbje iafKGbf jv¢b, spb dkdb zfibfv …©mksj ifdKGh ncJ-n©isl nmxÝ�jsvb. ifvnA W svfmhfnDslvsj zfïfr lcdbqfv ncJ-nfmoaD lfb jsvsYb, zKy kfvf k]fv ƒhflk jsv bf!'

ˆ jKf wcsb mrfbhD � srtfb sYsV …sE hnstb ˆhQ htstb, ªsr …mfv! ˆ hAfifsv kcdm ˆmb jKf ht? Wvf rt ˆmb ufdk, pfslv ncJ-n©ilsj ˆ uoskƒ k¶vfdb¶k jvf rsqsY. kcdm dj yfW bf sp, Wslv ncJ ƒrjfst zfv zfmfslv ncJ ivjfst srfj?« (hcJfvD 5191, mcndtm, ƒhsb mfufr, nrDùt ufsm' 1327 bQ)

iaw´ } mcndtsmv slfN Tfjfv …sÜswA nf[A sofib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcndtsmv slfN Tfjfv …sÜswA nf[A sofib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcndtsmv slfN Tfjfv …sÜswA nf[A sofib jvf ³hL dj?iaw´ } mcndtsmv slfN Tfjfv …sÜswA nf[A sofib jvf ³hL dj? …Ùv } mcndtsmv slfN Tfjfv …sÜswA nf[A sofib jvf ³hL; pdl snƒ sofib

jvfsk nskAv zitfi bf rq, sbfQvf jfu hxdÝ bf ifq ˆhQ zivfLD zivfsL …äcÝ


254

bf rq. bsy{ nf[A sofib jvf ˆhQ nf[A dlsk zöDjfv jvf ³hL bq. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

}2g.و�.�X.I�Bא.�.PxH3ذ.א�א�h��.*د,�,7א�{F�٢٨٢�E� 7��jא�� zKGf{, pJb (nf[A dlsk) Ffjf rq, kJb spb nf[Dvf zöDjfv bf jsv.�

(hfj¶fvfr } 282) }2g.8,�,��7א�وb.a�2�3�2P/�,8b.I�,$��1.��و.*.��-�א��P1H.�د.L�AV��>r'�,$��, 2N�,$��R 7��Wن.�(<�.��و.א�.�/�.a�AV��> .�{�F٢٨٣�E� 7��jא��

zKGf{, skfmvf nf[A sofib jsvf bf, h²Âk} sp kf sofib jsv, dbÇyq kfv z§Àv ifimq. skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kf ndhswN zhdrk. (hfj¶fvfr } 283)

i[f§Àsv pfvf rj W bAfq iadkôfv ubA ˆhQ hfdkt W zbAfq dbifksbv ubA nf[A dlsk Ffjfv zfsoƒ nf[A dlsk yfq, kfvfƒ rt nhGswaô nf[D. mrfbhD � hstb, ªskfmfslvsj nhGswaô nf[Dv jKf hst slh bf dj? sp yfWqfv zfsoƒ dbsuv nf[A dbsq …id²¿k rq.« (mcndtm 1720bQ)

iaw´ } jcvzfb mfuDslv ifkf dY]sV sost jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } jcvzfb mfuDslv ifkf dY]sV sost jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } jcvzfb mfuDslv ifkf dY]sV sost jD jvf …dyk?iaw´ } jcvzfb mfuDslv ifkf dY]sV sost jD jvf …dyk? …Ùv } jcvzfb mfuDslv sY]Vf ifkf idhÛ ufqofq lfIb jvf …dyk. zKhf kf

icdVsq kfv YfƒW lfIb jvf …dyk. pfsk zfïfrv jftfsmv sjfb iajfv zmpGflf bf rq. jcvzfb mfuDslv ifkf ifdbsk sItf …dyk bq. jfvB kfsk zmpGflfv zfwËf zfsY. zfv bó rsq pfWqf jcvzfb zKhf kfv sY]Vf ifkf zKhf Hct Yfif jcvzfb zfÈb dlsq icdVsq sItfsk kfv zmpGflf rq bf. ˆv™i zfmt nfrfhf � jkGxj iamfdBk zfsY. (tflf)

iaw´ } zfÌcst KcKc tfdosq hƒsqv ifkf …¬efsbf stfsjv zHAfn, jcvzfb mfiaw´ } zfÌcst KcKc tfdosq hƒsqv ifkf …¬efsbf stfsjv zHAfn, jcvzfb mfiaw´ } zfÌcst KcKc tfdosq hƒsqv ifkf …¬efsbf stfsjv zHAfn, jcvzfb mfiaw´ } zfÌcst KcKc tfdosq hƒsqv ifkf …¬efsbf stfsjv zHAfn, jcvzfb mfuDslv uDslv uDslv uDslv ifkfW dj ‰Hfsh …¬efsbf pfq?ifkfW dj ‰Hfsh …¬efsbf pfq?ifkfW dj ‰Hfsh …¬efsbf pfq?ifkfW dj ‰Hfsh …¬efsbf pfq?

…Ùv } jcvzfb mfuDl zfïfrv jftfm, kf mcndtmslv zkA§À kf'pDmspfoA dudbn. nckvfQ kfsk KcKc tfofsbf ³hL bq. zfmfslv sj… pdl zfÌcst KcKc tfdosq zsbAv mcsJ tfdosq slq, kfrst kfsk OxBf iajfw jvsk slJf pfq. zkˆh ˆmb OxBA zfyvB zfïfrv jftfsmv nfsK jvf zfslZ …dyk bq.

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