June2014 MA and Investment Summary - Petsky...

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June 2014 M&A and Investment Summary Expertise. Commitment. Results.

Transcript of June2014 MA and Investment Summary - Petsky...

June 2014 M&A and Investment Summary

Expertise. Commitment. Results.

2 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Table of Contents

Overview of Monthly M&A and Investment Activity 31

Monthly M&A and Investment Activity by Industry Segment 92

Additional Monthly M&A and Investment Activity Data 423

About Petsky Prunier 554

Securities offered through Petsky Prunier Securities, LLC, member of FINRA.

This M&A and Investment Summary has been prepared by and is being distributed in the United States by Petsky Prunier, a broker dealer register with the U.S. SEC and a member of FINRA. Petsky Prunier is not affiliated with Altium Capital Ltd, but has partnered with Altium to expand its international presence. Altium has not prepared or verified the information in this Summary. Persons in the United States should contact Petsky Prunier for further information or services. This M&A and Investment Summary is not being distributed by Altium Capital Ltd in the United States and Altium Capital Ltd is not offering any services to persons in the United States.

3 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments

Transaction Distribution

A total of 372 deals were announced in June 2014, of which 234 were worth $32.6 billion in aggregate reported value

Software was the most active and highest reported value segment with 85 deals announced, of which 43 were reported at $7.2 billion in aggregate value

Marketing Technology was the second most active segment with 78 transactions 

Strategic buyers announced 169 deals (45 percent of total volume), of which 51 were worth $21.3 billion in aggregate value 

VC/Growth Capital investors announced 187 deals, of which 175 were reported for $4.3 billion, including Uber’s $1.2 billion growth round

Buyout investors announced 16 deals during the month, of which 8 were reported at $7 billion in aggregate value

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Software 85 23% $7,216.4 22% 40 $6,587.8 3 ‐    42 $628.6

Marketing Technology 78 21% 1,374.1 4% 24 352.8 2 143.2 52 878.1

Digital Media/Commerce 60 16% 4,873.7 15% 24 3,142.1 0 ‐    36 1,731.6

Digital Advertising 47 13% 2,253.5 7% 25 797.4 1 1,100.0 21 356.1

Information & Business Services 39 10% 1,618.3 5% 21 647.5 3 752.0 15 218.8

Technology & Communications 36 10% 9,826.4 30% 16 9,192.4 2 355.6 18 278.4

Traditional Media 16 4% 1,451.4 4% 10 612.4 4 679.0 2 160.0

Agency & Marketing Services 11 3% 4,012.6 12% 9 9.6 1 4,000.0 1 3.0

Total 372 100% 32,626.4 100% 169 21,342.0 16 7,029.8 187 4,254.6

June 2014

BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

4 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

$21.6 

$38.0 

$7.7 

$18.0 

$8.4  $11.7 $14.7  $18.4 

$81.5 

$38.7 

$12.4 

$65.1 

$32.6 

392 369 384 375 309 293 301 384 444 406 427 395 372

 $‐

 $10.0

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Jun‐13 Jul‐13 Aug‐13 Sep‐13 Oct‐13 Nov‐13 Dec‐13 Jan‐14 Feb‐14 Mar‐14 Apr‐14 May‐14 Jun‐14

M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments

Transaction Distribution

Compared to the previous month aggregate reported value in June decreased 50 percent from May 2014, and increased 51 percent from June 2013 

Strategic activity accounted for 65 percent of reported deal value during the month, and included:

• Level 3 Communications $7.7 billion acquisition of TW Telecom, a provider of managed network services

• Oracle’s pending $5.3 billion acquisition of MICROS Systems, a provider of information technology solutions for hospitality and retail industries, at a valuation of 3.5x revenue and 17.7x EBITDA

• The sale of a majority stake in marketing outsourcing company Advantage Sales and Marketing by Apax Partners to private equity firms Leonard Green & Partners and CVC Capital Partners, reportedly valued at approximately $4 billion

• The Priceline Group’s $2.6 billion acquisition of OpenTable, a restaurant reservation solutions provider, at a valuation of 13.2x revenue

(1) Aggregate totals for June 2013 do not include Vodafone’s $14 billion acquisition of Kabel Deutschland

WhatsApp/Facebook

(1)

Time Warner Cable/Comcast

AT&T/DirecTV

5 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Selected Transactions with Valuation Information Disclosed($ in Millions)

Target Subsegment Buyer/Investor Ent. Value Rev EBITDA EV/REV EV/EBITDA

Agency & Marketing ServicesAdvantage Sales  & Marketing, LLC Retail  Services Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. 4,000.0$             1,600.0$             ‐$                       2.5x NA 

Digital Advertising Adconion Media, Inc. & Adconion Pty Limited Ad Networks/Exchanges Amobee Media Systems 229.0                   185.0                   ‐                          1.2x NA Kontera Technologies, Inc. Ad Networks/Exchanges Amobee Media Systems 150.0                   26.0                     ‐                          5.8x NA AdColony Mobile Marketing Opera Software ASA 75.0                     52.8                     7.9                        1.4x 9.5x

Digital Media/Commerce

OpenTable.com, Inc. Web Search/Portals The Priceline Group, Inc. 2,613.0                198.3                   60.2                     13.2x 43.4x

ALM Media Properties, LLC Niche Content Wasserstein & Company 417.0                   177.0                   53.0                     2.4x 7.9x

Healthy Directions, LLC eCommerce Helen of Troy L.P. 195.0                   145.0                   ‐                          1.3x NA 

Maplin Electronics  Ltd. eCommerce Rutland Partners  LLP 144.6                   364.5                   ‐                          0.4x NA 

DragonPlay Ltd. Gaming Bally Technologies, Inc. 100.0                   ‐                          10.0                     NA 10.0x

Smile Interactive Co., Ltd. Mobile Content/Apps Macromac PLC 3.9                        4.4                        ‐                          0.9x NA 

Information & Business Services

Medical  Staffing Network, Inc. Staffing Cross  Country Healthcare, Inc. 48.3                     229.0                   ‐                          0.2x NA 

Ness  Technologies  Israel IT Consulting/Systems  Integration Hilan Ltd. 42.0                     200.7                   ‐                          0.2x NA 

Marketing TechnologyCision AB Email/Messaging Software GTCR, LLC 143.2                   128.5                   13.9                     1.1x 10.3x

Precise Media Group Ltd. Analytics  & Targeting Kantar Media 118.8                   49.0                     ‐                          2.4x NA 

Software

Micros  Systems, Inc. ERP Software Oracle Corporation 4,431.0                1,268.0                249.7                   3.5x 17.7x

SeatonCorp HR Software TrueBlue, Inc. 310.0                   ‐                          23.0                     NA 13.5x

ReadSoft AB Financial  Software Hyland Software 197.6                   119.6                   6.3                        1.7x 31.5x

Atego TM Engineering Software PTC, Inc. 50.0                     20.0                     ‐                          2.5x NA 

Technology & Communications

TW Telecom, Inc. Internet Service Providers Level  3 Communications, Inc. 7,725.1                1,591.0                518.3                   4.9x 14.9x

Fusion‐io, Inc. Data Center Technology SanDisk Corporation 1,275.5                387.4                   (75.4)                    3.3x NM 

MPayMe Limited Financial  Technology Powa Technologies  Ltd. 75.0                     30.0                     ‐                          2.5x NA 

ViryaNet Limited Enterprise Mobility Verisae, Inc. 19.5                     11.1                     ‐                          1.8x NA 

Traditional Media

Mecom Group plc Newspaper Publishing De Persgroep Publishing 334.0                   1,112.6                22.5                     0.3x 14.9x

6 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Securities in Registration($ in Millions)

Aggregate Date Company Name Country Segment Offering Value Rev EBITDA

Jun‐14 HealthEquity, Inc.  United States Software 100.0$                        67.6$                    18.6                        

Jun‐14 The Go Daddy Group, Inc.  United States Digital  Media/Commerce 100.0                          NA NA 

Jun‐14 Travelport Limited United States Digital  Media/Commerce 100.0                          2,100.0                 428.0                      

May‐14 Good Technology, Inc.  United States Technology & Communications 100.0                          160.0                    NA 

Apr‐14 Goodman Networks, Inc.  United States Software 100.0                          931.7                    19.6                        

Apr‐14 Zoosk, Inc.  United States Digital  Media/Commerce 100.0                          178.2                    2.3                           

Mar‐14 Box, Inc. United States Software 250.0                          124.1                    (142.5)                     

Mar‐14 Globoforce Group plc Ireland  Software NA  NA NA 

Mar‐14 TubeMogul  Inc. United States Digital  Advertising 75.0                             57.2                       (5.9)                         

Jun‐12 goldenTech SA Switzerland Software 5.2                               NA  NA 

Apr‐12 BlackStratus, Inc.  United States Software 20.0                             9.2                         (0.6)                         

Mar‐12 Reval  Holdings, Inc. United States Software 75.0                             47.0                       (12.1)                       

LTM

7 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Initial Offering Final Price  Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from 

Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Jul 4, 2014 1st Trading Day

Jun‐14 NYSE:ANET Aris ta  Networks , Inc.  United States $36.00‐$40.50 $43.00 $55.00, up 28% $76.41 38.9%

Jun‐14 NYSE:IMPR Imprivata , Inc.  United States 14.00‐16.00 15.00 16.25, up 8% 16.44 1.2%

Jun‐14 NasdaqGS:MRKT Marki t Ltd.  United Kingdom  23.00‐25.00 24.00 26.70, up 11% 26.95 0.9%

Jun‐14 NasdaqGS:MOBL Mobi leIron, Inc.  United States 8.00‐10.00 9.00 11.02, up 22% 9.82 (10.9%)

Jun‐14 NYSE:ZPIN Zhaopin Ltd.  China 12.50‐14.50 13.50 14.65, up 9% 15.06 2.8%

May‐14 NYSE:CMCM Cheetah Mobi le, Inc.  China 12.50‐14.50 14.00 14.10, flat 20.92 48.4%

May‐14 NasdaqGS:JD JD.com, Inc.  China 16.00‐18.00 19.00 22.80, up 20% 27.79 21.9%

May‐14 NYSE:JMEi Jumei  internationa l  Holding Limited  China 19.50‐21.50 22.00 25.52, up 16% 28.14 10.3%

May‐14 NasdaqGS:TRUE TrueCar, Inc.  United States 12.00‐14.00 9.00 10.44, up 16% 15.04 44.1%

May‐14 NYSE:ZEN Zendesk, Inc.  United States 8.00‐10.00 9.00 13.43, up 49% 16.51 22.9%

Apr‐14 NasdaqGM:FIVN Five9, Inc.  United States 9.00‐11.00 7.00 8.25, up 18% 6.98 (15.4%)

Apr‐14 NYSE:GRUB GrubHub Inc.  United States 23.00‐25.00 26.00 34.00, up 31% 34.10 0.3%

Apr‐14 NYSE:IMS IMS Health Holdings , Inc.  United States 18.00‐21.00 20.00 23.90, up 20% 26.15 9.4%

Apr‐14 NYSE:PAYC Paycom Software, Inc.  United States 18.00‐20.00 15.00 15.00, flat 14.68 (2.1%)

Apr‐14 NasdaqGS:SPWH Sportsman's  Warehouse  Holdings , Inc.  United States 11.00‐13.00 9.50 12.00, up 26% 8.00 (33.3%)

Apr‐14 NYSE:RUBI The  Rubicon Project, Inc.  United States 15.00‐17.00 15.00 20.04, up 34% 12.78 (36.2%)

Apr‐14 NasdaqGS:WB Weibo Corporation China 17.00‐19.00 17.00 20.24, up 19% 21.04 4.0%

Mar‐14 NYSE:ATEN A10 Networks , Inc.  United States 13.00‐15.00 15.00 16.21, up 8% 13.60 (16.1%)

Mar‐14 NYSE:AMBR Amber Road, Inc.  United States 10.50‐12.50 13.00 11.50, down 11% 16.58 44.2%

Mar‐14 NYSE:HIVE Aerohive  Networks , Inc.  United States 9.00‐11.00 10.00 9.99, down 1% 8.18 (18.1%)

Mar‐14 NasdaqGS:BRDR Borderfree, Inc.  United States 14.00‐16.00 16.00 20.10, up 26% 17.02 (15.3%)

Mar‐14 NYSE:CSLT Castl ight Health, Inc.  United States 13.00‐15.00 16.00 38.85, up 143% 14.95 (61.5%)

Mar‐14 NYSE:CBSO CBS Outdoor Americas  Inc.  United States 26.00‐28.00 28.00 29.50, up 5% 32.25 9.3%

Mar‐14 NYSE:COUP Coupons .com Incorporated United States 12.00‐14.00 16.00 30.00, up 88% 23.36 (22.1%)

Mar‐14 NYSE:EVDY Everyday Health, Inc.  United States 13.00‐15.00 14.00 14.50, flat 18.94 30.6%

Mar‐14 NYSE:KING King Digita l  Entertainment plc  United States 21.00‐24.00 22.50 19.00, down 15% 21.87 21.0%

Mar‐14 NasdaqGS:PCTY Payloci ty Holding Corporation United States 14.00‐16.00 17.00 28.50, up 68% 21.65 (24.0%)

Mar‐14 NYSE:QTWO Q2 Holdings , Inc.  United States 11.00‐13.00 13.00 16.68, up 28% 15.04 (9.8%)

LTM IPO Performance (1/2)

8 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Initial Offering Final Price  Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from 

Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Jul 4, 2014 1st Trading Day

Mar‐14 NYSE:TNET TriNet Group, Inc.  United States $15.00‐$17.00 $16.00 $19.10, up 19% $24.67 29.2%

Mar‐14 NasdaqGS:VRNS Varonis  Systems, Inc.  United States 19.00‐21.00 22.00 44.56, up 103% 30.88 (30.7%)

Jan‐14 NYSE:CRCM Care.com, Inc. Uni ted States 14.00‐16.00 17.00 24.30, up 43% 12.66 (47.9%)

Dec‐13 NYSE:ATHM Autohome  Inc. China 14.00‐16.00 17.00 26.95, up 58% 36.10 34.0%

Dec‐13 NYSE:NMBL Nimble  Storage, Inc.  United States 18.00‐20.00 21.00 33.81, up 61% 29.61 (12.4%)

Nov‐13 NYSE:CUDA Barrracuda  Networks , Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐21.00 18.00 21.55, up 20% 33.97 57.6%

Nov‐13 NYSE:CHGG Chegg, Inc. Uni ted States 9.50‐11.50 12.50 9.64, down 23%  6.84 (29.0%)

Nov‐13 NYSE:MVNR Mavenir Systems, Inc. Uni ted States 15.00‐17.00 10.00 9.55, down 4.5% 15.16 58.7%

Nov‐13 NasdaqGM:GOMO Sungy Mobi le  Limited China 9.50‐11.50 11.22 13.35, up 19% 13.24 (0.8%)

Nov‐13 NYSE:TWTR Twitter United States 23.00‐25.00 26.00 44.90, up 73% 41.33 (8.0%)

Nov‐13 NasdaqGS:WIX Wix.com Ltd. Uni ted States 14.50‐16.50 16.50 16.31, down 1% 20.09 23.2%

Nov‐13 NasdaqGS:ZU zul i ly, Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐20.00 22.00 37.70, up 71%  39.37 4.4%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:COMM CommScope  Holding Company Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐21.00 15.00 4.99, flat  23.34 367.7%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:CRTO Cri teo SA France 27.00‐29.00 31.00 35.39, up 15% 37.10 4.8%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:EIGI Endurance  International  Group Holdings , Inc. China 14.00‐16.00 12.00 13.84, up 32% 15.66 13.2%

Oct‐13 SEHK:484 Forgame  Holdings China 5.60‐7.09 6.58 8.70, up 32% 3.50 (59.8%)

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:SFXE SFX Entertainment Inc. Uni ted States 11.00‐13.00 13.00 11.89, down 9% 7.71 (35.2%)

Oct‐13 NYSE:VEEV Veeva  Systems  Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 20.00 37.16, up 86% 24.96 (32.8%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGM:BNFT Benefitfocus , Inc. Uni ted States 21.50‐24.50 26.50 53.55, up 102% 46.73 (12.7%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:COVS Covis int Corporation United States 9.00‐11.00 10.00 12.31, up 23% 5.33 (56.7%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:FEYE Fi reEye, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 20.00 39.40, up 97% 38.95 (1.1%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:MONT Montage  Technology Group Limited China 12.00‐14.00 10.00 12.80, up 28% 21.28 66.3%

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:PINC Premier, Inc. Uni ted States 23.00‐26.00 27.00 30.65, up 14% 28.86 (5.8%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:FUEL Rocket Fuel , Inc. Uni ted States 27.00‐29.00 29.00 55.42, up 91% 28.54 (48.5%)

Sep‐13 NYSE:VMEM Viol in Memory, Inc. Uni ted States 8.00‐10.00 9.00 7.20, down 20% 4.48 (37.8%)

Aug‐13 NYSE:CVT Cvent, Inc. Uni ted States 17.00‐19.00 21.00 32.92, up 57% 29.04 (11.8%)

Aug‐13 NYSE:YUME YuMe, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 9.00 9.00, flat 5.99 (33.4%)

Jul ‐13 NasdaqGS:SALE Reta i lMeNot, Inc. Uni ted States 20.00‐22.00 21.00 27.70, up 32% 26.29 (5.1%)

LTM IPO Performance (2/2)

9 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital Media/Commerce

Of the total $5.3 billion in value reported in the Digital Media/Commerce segment, $3.1 billion in strategic transactions were reported, while another $1.7 billion of Venture/Growth Capital investments were made

Mobile Content/Apps and eCommerce were among the most active subsegments, with 17 and 15 transactions announced, respectively, of which eight and 12 were reported worth a combined total of $1.8 billion

Select acquisitions:

• The Priceline Group’s $2.6 billion acquisition of OpenTable, a restaurant reservation solutions provider, at a valuation of 13.2x revenue

Select investments:

• The $1.2 billion investment in Uber that was raised from a consortium of investors led by Fidelity Investments, reportedly valuing the on‐demand ride service at $18.2 billion

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Mobile Content/Apps 17 28% $1,270.9 26% 9 $7.9 0 ‐    8 $1,263.0

eCommerce 16 27% 648.6 13% 6 412.0 0 ‐    10 236.6

Gaming 9 15% 175.0 4% 4 100.0 0 ‐    5 75.0

Social Media/Apps 8 13% 72.7 1% 1 1.7 0 ‐    7 71.0

Classifieds/Auctions/P‐to‐P 5 8% 82.0 2% 0 ‐    0 ‐    5 82.0

Niche Content 3 5% 4.0 0% 2 ‐    0 ‐    1 4.0

Domain Portfolio/Marketplace 1 2% 7.5 0% 1 7.5 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Web Search/Portals 1 2% 2,613.0 54% 1 2,613.0 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Total 60 100% 4,873.7 100% 24 3,142.1 0 0.0 36 1,731.6

BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

DIGITAL MEDIA/COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT

10 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital Media/CommercePublic Company Valuation (1/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA1‐800‐Flowers.com Inc.   United States $5.92 ‐17%  $               379.4   $               381.7   $            741.9   $                       38.8  5.2% 1.2% 0.5x 9.8x58.com Inc. * China 55.35 ‐6%                4,507.6                 4,185.8                 170.3                            26.3  15.5% 86.4% 24.6x 159.1xAmazon.com Inc.   United States 337.49 ‐17%           155,302.7            149,783.7           78,123.0                       3,790.0  4.9% 22.1% 1.9x 39.5xAOL Inc.   United States 41.41 ‐22%                3,310.2                 3,343.9              2,364.9                          434.7  18.4% 7.5% 1.4x 7.7xBaidu, Inc.   China 191.20 ‐1%              66,997.9               63,821.3              5,713.0                       2,314.9  40.5% 47.7% 11.2x 27.6xBlucora, Inc.   United States 18.83 ‐37%                   773.8                    697.0                 624.8                      113.1  18.1% 36.9% 1.1x 6.2xBlue Nile Inc.   United States 28.89 ‐41%                   349.9                    293.8                 456.6                            16.4  3.6% 10.3% 0.6x 17.9xCafePress  Inc.   United States 5.13 ‐31%                      88.4                       68.8                 241.5                               4.9  2.0% 4.8% 0.3x 14.1xCare.com, Inc. * United States 12.66 ‐57%                   392.2                    273.6                   88.6   NA   NA  0.0% 3.1x NA CDW Corporation   United States 32.50 0%                5,591.0                 8,706.9           11,009.2                          722.1  6.6% 7.7% 0.8x 12.1xCopart, Inc.   United States 36.06 ‐4%                4,545.2                 4,732.9              1,139.7                          375.4  32.9% 12.9% 4.2x 12.6xCupid plc * United Kingdom 0.71 ‐54%                      50.4                       28.7                   45.6                             (4.7) NM ‐0.4% 0.6x NM  CyberAgent Inc.   Japan 40.26 ‐25%                2,514.5                 2,272.5              1,728.8                          201.1  11.6% 0.0% 1.3x 11.3xDemand Media, Inc.   United States 4.82 ‐33%                   418.1                    356.7                 383.7                          171.8  44.8% ‐2.8% 0.9x 2.1xDeNA Co., Ltd.   Japan 13.42 ‐46%                1,738.4                 1,253.8              1,776.3                          601.1  33.8% 0.0% 0.7x 2.1xeBay Inc.   United States 50.94 ‐15%              64,558.5               60,842.5           16,561.0                       4,902.0  29.6% 13.9% 3.7x 12.4xE‐Commerce China Dangdang Inc. * China 13.28 ‐30%                1,070.8                    847.3              1,083.4                             (8.9) NM 23.6% 0.8x NM  eLong Inc. * China 21.62 ‐10%                   762.9                    473.4                 167.2                           (30.7) NM 28.4% 2.8x NM  Everyday Health, Inc.   United States 18.94 ‐5%                   569.9                    786.2                 162.9                            13.8  8.5% 17.1% 4.8x 57.0xExpedia Inc.   United States 82.21 0%              10,673.8               10,353.7              4,959.3                          653.8  13.2% 17.3% 2.1x 15.8xFacebook, Inc.   United States 66.29 ‐9%           170,123.2            157,886.2              8,916.0                       4,665.0  52.3% 62.4% 17.7x 33.8xForgame Holdings Limited   China 3.50 ‐63%                   443.9                    236.2                 190.6                            55.8  29.3% 52.3% 1.2x 4.2xG5 Entertainment AB (publ) * Sweden 4.92 ‐34%                      43.3                       38.3                   16.3                             (0.2) NM 22.5% 2.4x NM  GameLoft SE   France 8.82 ‐23%                   741.3                    659.3                 317.1                            49.4  15.6% 12.0% 2.1x 13.3xGeeknet, Inc.   United States 12.44 ‐38%                      82.9                       38.6                 141.4                               0.6  0.4% 16.9% 0.3x 60.8xGlu Mobile, Inc. * United States 5.28 ‐7%                   474.6                    437.6                 125.6                             (7.6) NM 18.2% 3.5x NM  Google Inc.   United States 593.08 ‐3%           397,212.8            348,332.8           62,294.0                    18,582.0  29.8% 18.7% 5.6x 18.7xGree, Inc.   Japan 8.43 ‐37%                1,984.3                 1,529.9              1,332.6                          455.7  34.2% ‐12.4% 1.1x 3.4xGrubHub Inc.   United States 34.10 ‐16%                2,687.1                 2,574.4                 170.0                            39.1  23.0% 0.0% 15.1x 65.8xHollywood Media Corp. * United States 1.31 ‐33%                      29.7                         6.8                      0.4                             (4.8) NM ‐31.1% 15.9x NM  HSN, Inc.   United States 59.95 ‐8%                3,190.3                 3,266.9              3,408.8                          297.7  8.7% 3.2% 1.0x 11.0xIAC/InterActiveCorp   United States 69.00 ‐14%                5,729.7                 5,794.5              3,021.0                          529.3  17.5% 4.1% 1.9x 10.9xInternational  Game Technology   United States 16.20 ‐24%                4,001.4                 5,834.1              2,265.4                          707.1  31.2% ‐1.3% 2.6x 8.3xiProperty Group Limited * Malaysia 2.97 ‐21%                   540.5                    525.9                   17.8                             (2.5) NM 23.2% 29.5x NM  j2 Global, Inc.   United States 51.20 ‐9%                2,434.7                 2,401.1                 541.3                          228.2  42.2% 35.9% 4.4x 10.5xJiayuan.com International  Ltd.   China 5.94 ‐37%                   177.3                       83.5                   83.0                               6.6  7.9% 18.5% 1.0x 12.7xJobStreet Corp. Bhd. * Malaysia 0.76 ‐19%                   534.5                    531.6                      2.6                               2.0  76.1% NA 207.1x 272.2xJumei  International  Holding Limited   China 28.14 ‐13%                4,027.6                 3,912.1                 526.9                            77.4  14.7% 0.0% 7.4x 50.5xKongzhong Corp.   China 9.10 ‐39%                   417.4                    252.1                 176.5                            24.7  14.0% ‐4.2% 1.4x 10.2xLifeLock, Inc.   United States 13.94 ‐39%                1,288.0                 1,096.8                 395.1                            23.5  5.9% 31.3% 2.8x 46.7xLiberty Interactive Corporation   United States 29.85 ‐3%              14,500.4               24,458.4           11,316.0                       2,023.0  17.9% 8.8% 2.2x 12.1x

11 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital Media/CommercePublic Company Valuation (2/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDALightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. * China 6.91 ‐70%  $               351.7   $               253.4   $            300.7   $                     (15.4) NM 27.2% 0.8x NM  LinkedIn Corporation * United States 173.71 ‐33%              21,150.8               18,849.7              1,677.0                          166.3  9.9% 51.3% 11.2x 113.4xLiquidity Services, Inc. * United States 15.63 ‐59%                   501.3                    399.6                 503.6   NA   NA  1.5% 0.8x NA Mediabistro Inc. * United States 1.00 ‐82%                        6.1                       13.7                   13.1                             (1.4) NM 2.6% 1.0x NM  MeetMe, Inc. * United States 2.81 ‐36%                   108.5                    108.1                   42.1                             (0.4) NM ‐4.5% 2.6x NM  Mercadolibre, Inc.   Argentina $96.04 ‐34%                4,240.6                 4,035.5                 485.3                          171.7  35.4% 23.6% 8.3x 23.5xMixi, Inc. * Japan 35.71 ‐7%                2,971.1                 2,796.6                 119.1                            10.5  8.8% ‐3.8% 23.5x 267.0xNCsoft Corporation   South Korea 179.85 ‐28%                3,589.5                 2,921.9                 743.1                          198.2  26.7% ‐5.9% 3.9x 14.7xNetflix, Inc.   United States 472.35 ‐1%              28,316.3               27,548.0              4,620.7                          342.8  7.4% 22.8% 6.0x 80.4xNEXON Co., Ltd.   Japan 9.92 ‐26%                4,363.8                 3,388.3              1,552.4                          643.7  41.5% 29.4% 2.2x 5.3xOpenTable, Inc.   United States 103.54 ‐3%                2,440.0                 2,322.4                 198.3                            60.2  30.4% 18.2% 11.7x 38.6xOrbitz Worldwide, Inc.   United States 9.01 ‐32%                   983.3                 1,175.2                 854.4                          127.7  14.9% 7.9% 1.4x 9.2xOverstock.com Inc.   United States 16.73 ‐53%                   401.2                    290.6              1,333.4                            20.7  1.6% 16.1% 0.2x 14.1xPacific Online Ltd.   China 0.56 ‐36%                   625.5                    551.0                 136.6                            52.9  38.7% 18.5% 4.0x 10.4xPandora Media, Inc. * United States 29.55 ‐27%                6,071.1                 5,729.8                 734.0                             (7.6) NM 0.0% 7.8x NM  PC Home Online Inc.   Taiwan 10.37 ‐7%                   852.6                    734.5                 574.8                            27.6  4.8% 15.5% 1.3x 26.6xPerform Group plc.   United Kingdom 3.95 ‐61%                1,040.1                    955.7                 356.9                            50.4  14.1% 37.3% 2.7x 19.0xPetMed Express, Inc.   United States 13.78 ‐22%                   278.2                    244.4                 233.4                            29.1  12.5% 2.4% 1.0x 8.4xPhoenix New Media Limited   China 10.77 ‐21%                   796.5                    572.8                 241.6                            47.2  19.6% 30.1% 2.4x 12.1xThe Priceline Group Inc.   United States 1,243.12 ‐10%              65,179.3               60,323.9              7,133.1                       2,680.6  37.6% 29.1% 8.5x 22.5xRakuten, Inc.   Japan 13.55 ‐25%              17,898.3               19,202.7              5,326.3                       1,146.6  21.5% 18.7% 3.6x 16.7xRealNetworks Inc. * United States 7.80 ‐13%                   279.9                       70.2                 195.1                           (41.7) NM ‐21.5% 0.4x NM  Rediff.com India Limited * India 3.03 ‐21%                      83.6                       63.6                   16.3                             (6.2) NM 3.8% 3.9x NM  Renren Inc. * China 3.41 ‐29%                1,224.6                    239.4                 140.1                           (99.5) NM ‐17.1% 1.7x NM  Shutterfly, Inc.   United States 49.79 ‐17%                1,918.2                 1,827.0                 804.0                            78.5  9.8% 20.7% 2.3x 23.3xShutterstock, Inc.   United States 85.41 ‐17%                3,006.2                 2,793.2                 257.2                            46.9  18.2% 40.4% 10.9x 59.6xSky‐mobi  Limited   China 7.84 ‐38%                   234.7                    139.8                   78.2                               2.4  3.1% ‐19.2% 1.8x 57.5xSNAP Interactive, Inc. * United States 0.33 ‐71%                      12.9                       12.5                   12.4                             (5.1) NM ‐26.7% 1.0x NM  Spark Networks, Inc. * United States 5.68 ‐37%                   135.4                    124.4                   68.8                             (9.7) NM 6.7% 1.8x NM  Sportsman's  Warehouse Holdings,    United States 8.00 ‐27%                   334.5                    556.6                 639.1                            62.1  9.7% 0.0% 0.9x 9.0xStamps.com Inc.   United States 34.77 ‐30%                   562.6                    472.3                 129.0                            36.5  28.3% 8.0% 3.7x 13.0xTaomee Holdings Ltd.   China 4.97 ‐44%                   178.8                       68.1                   50.5                               6.7  13.2% 28.1% 1.3x 10.2xTheStreet, Inc. * United States 2.48 ‐18%                      85.2                       27.1                   56.3                             (0.3) NM 11.4% 0.5x NM  Twitter, Inc. * United States 41.33 ‐45%              24,362.9               22,379.8                 801.0                        (616.3) NM 112.5% 27.9x NM  U.S. Auto Parts  Network, Inc.   United States 4.00 0%                   133.7                    142.8                 257.4                               6.4  2.5% ‐8.7% 0.6x 22.2xUnited Online, Inc.   United States 10.33 ‐83%                   146.2                       78.9                 231.8                            14.6  6.3% 219.1% 0.3x 5.4xValueVision Media Inc.   United States 5.15 ‐27%                   256.7                    269.7                 648.8                            11.2  1.7% 7.8% 0.4x 24.2x

12 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital Media/CommercePublic Company Valuation (3/3)

*Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!., enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value.

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAVipshop Holdings  Limited * China 198.97 ‐1%  $         11,244.6   $         10,863.6   $        2,087.9   $                       87.1  4.2% 131.6% 5.2x 124.7xVitacost.com, Inc. * United States 7.98 ‐15%                   271.8                    242.7                 389.8                             (7.7) NM 13.0% 0.6x NM  WebMD Health Corp.   United States 51.93 ‐3%                1,960.0                 2,133.9                 536.4                            86.8  16.2% 12.8% 4.0x 24.6xWeibo Corporation * China 21.04 ‐14%                4,149.9                 4,426.6                 229.9                           (26.7) NM 0.0% 19.3x NM  XO Group Inc.   United States 13.05 ‐17%                   351.3                    275.8                 136.0                            15.9  11.7% 4.9% 2.0x 17.4xYahoo! Inc.   United States 36.14 ‐13%              36,386.0                 6,813.9              4,672.7                          887.3  19.0% ‐4.7% 1.5x 7.7xYandex N.V.   Netherlands 34.56 ‐24%              11,107.6               10,966.3              1,229.7                          479.7  39.0% 37.2% 8.9x 22.9xYY Inc.   China 75.88 ‐17%                4,227.5                 3,861.7                 350.3                          108.0  30.8% 117.8% 11.0x 35.8xzulily, Inc.   United States 39.37 ‐46%                4,888.0                 4,578.6                 806.6                        18.2  2.3% 101.8% 5.2x 30.0xZynga, Inc.   United States 3.19 ‐46%                2,821.4                 2,039.2                 777.7                            32.6  4.2% ‐36.5% 2.6x 62.6x

Adjusted Weighted Average 7.6x 25.7x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (52.0x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (85.8x) 

13 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Digital Video 11 23% $54.6 2% 4 ‐    0 ‐    7 $54.6

Vertical Search 9 19% 191.1 8% 5 175.0 0 ‐    4 16.1

Mobile Marketing 6 13% 148.3 7% 5 147.0 0 ‐    1 1.3

Local Search 5 11% 189.5 8% 2 3.0 0 ‐    3 186.5

Digital Promotion/Coupon 4 9% 116.4 5% 2 93.4 0 ‐    2 23.0

Online Lead Generation 4 9% 1,105.4 49% 2 ‐    1 1,100.0 1 5.4

Ad Networks/Exchanges 3 6% 379.0 17% 3 379.0 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Other* 5 11% 69.2 3% 2 ‐    0 ‐    3 69.2

Total 47 100% 2,253.5 100% 25 797.4 1 1,100.0 21 356.1

*Other includes Affiliate/CPA Network and Comparison Shopping

DIGITAL ADVERTISING TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

Digital Advertising

There were a total of 47 transactions announced (26 acquisitions and 21 investments) in the Digital Advertising segment, worth a total of $2.3 billion in aggregate reported value

Select acquisitions:

• KKR’s $1.1 billion acquisition of Internet Brands, which operates multiple websites and offers complementary services focused on the automotive, health, legal, and home/travel verticals, from Hellman & Friedman and JMI Equity

• Amobee’s $235 million acquisition of online advertising network companies Adconion Direct North America and Adconion Australia, as well as its $150 million purchase of Kontera Technologies, a provider of in‐text advertising solutions

• Norway‐based Opera Software’s pending acquisition of mobile advertising network AdColony for $75 million in cash and a potential earn‐out of up to $275 million

Select Investments:

• The $150 million investment in Houzz, an online community focused on home‐renovation, valuing the company at $2.3 billion

14 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital AdvertisingPublic Company Valuation (1/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAngie's  List, Inc.   United States $12.31 ‐57%  $               720.3   $               671.2   $            266.1   $                     (19.4) NM 50.5% 2.5x NM AOL Inc.   United States 41.41 ‐22%                3,310.2                 3,343.9              2,364.9                          434.7  18.4% 7.5% 1.4x 7.7xAutobytel  Inc.   United States 13.28 ‐29%                   119.4                    119.8                   87.1                               6.1  7.0% 27.4% 1.4x 19.6xBankrate, Inc.   United States 18.17 ‐21%                1,903.1                 1,956.4                 485.5                          114.7  23.6% 10.2% 4.0x 17.1xBlinkx plc   United States 0.58 ‐86%                   231.8                    101.2                 247.2                            30.9  12.5% 24.9% 0.4x 3.3xBlucora, Inc.   United States 18.83 ‐37%                   773.8                    697.0                 624.8                          113.1  18.1% 36.9% 1.1x 6.2xConstant Contact, Inc.   United States 33.31 ‐1%                1,045.6                    914.8                 296.1                            30.5  10.3% 13.7% 3.1x 30.0xConversant, Inc.   United States 25.42 ‐12%                1,703.1                 1,672.6                 584.6                          203.9  34.9% 10.7% 2.9x 8.2xCoupons.com Incorporated   United States 23.36 ‐29%                1,811.0                 1,613.4                 182.9                             (8.9) NM 0.0% 8.8x NM Criteo SA   France 37.10 ‐39%                2,140.5                 1,823.1                 681.9                            42.1  6.2% 61.7% 2.7x 43.3xCtrip.com International  Ltd. * China 64.91 ‐1%                8,844.1                 8,235.2                 935.4                          140.5  15.0% 31.7% 8.8x 58.6xDemand Media, Inc.   United States 4.82 ‐33%                   418.1                    356.7                 383.7                            31.9  8.3% ‐2.8% 0.9x 11.2xDice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.80 ‐21%                   423.7                    527.0                 223.7                            62.9  28.1% 12.1% 2.4x 8.4xDigital  Globe Services  Inc.   United States 2.61 ‐46%                      78.0                       75.1                   32.1                               3.5  10.9% 40.7% 2.3x 21.3xeHealth, Inc. * United States 37.70 ‐40%                   717.2                    619.0                 186.9                               4.3  2.3% 15.7% 3.3x 142.6xGoogle Inc.   United States 593.08 ‐3%           397,212.8            348,332.8           62,294.0                    18,582.0  29.8% 18.7% 5.6x 18.7xGroupon, Inc.   United States 6.67 ‐48%                4,550.2                 3,509.3              2,729.9                          117.6  4.3% 14.9% 1.3x 29.8xHi‐Media S.A.   France 3.71 ‐4%                   165.9                    169.4                 251.9                               9.3  3.7% ‐4.8% 0.7x 18.3xHomeAway, Inc.   United States 34.58 ‐29%                3,233.7                 2,776.5                 372.7                            60.2  16.1% 26.0% 7.4x 46.1xIAC/InterActiveCorp   United States 69.00 ‐14%                5,729.7                 5,794.5              3,021.0                          529.3  17.5% 4.1% 1.9x 10.9xInternetQ PLC   United Kingdom 4.54 ‐36%                   180.9                    174.9                 141.9                            14.3  10.1% 42.2% 1.2x 12.2xLeGuide.com S.A.   France 40.79 ‐25%                   148.1                    111.8                   62.0                               9.3  14.9% 4.2% 1.8x 12.1xMakeMyTrip Limited   India 32.71 ‐9%                1,363.3                 1,296.8                 255.4                           (12.9) NM 11.6% 5.1x NM Millennial  Media Inc.   United States 4.45 ‐58%                   476.1                    378.1                 282.4                             (5.0) NM 45.4% 1.3x NM Monster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 7.03 ‐17%                   639.8                    805.2                 793.7                          100.0  12.6% ‐8.6% 1.0x 8.1xMove, Inc.   United States 14.92 ‐19%                   590.5                    558.1                 230.8                            11.3  4.9% 12.2% 2.4x 49.5xOpera Software ASA   Norway 12.96 ‐16%                1,848.5                 1,768.2                 325.1                            82.0  25.2% 40.7% 5.4x 21.6xPacific Online Ltd.   China 0.56 ‐36%                   625.5                    551.0                 136.6                            52.9  38.7% 18.5% 4.0x 10.4xQuinStreet, Inc.   United States 5.54 ‐43%                   242.7                    204.0                 290.7                            21.1  7.3% ‐7.7% 0.7x 9.7xReachLocal, Inc.   United States 7.45 ‐48%                   215.2                    141.3                 517.2                               4.7  0.9% 9.4% 0.3x 30.4xRetailMeNot, Inc.   United States 26.29 ‐46%                1,412.3                 1,255.3                 230.5                            71.3  30.9% 48.2% 5.4x 17.6xRightmove plc * United Kingdom 39.56 ‐18%                3,888.8                 3,877.2                 240.0                          167.7  69.9% 17.2% 16.2x 23.1xRocket Fuel  Inc.   United States 28.54 ‐60%                1,003.0                    814.0                 276.8                           (13.2) NM 115.9% 2.9x NM Rovi  Corporation   United States 24.21 ‐4%                2,293.4                 3,019.8                 547.7                          191.9  35.0% 11.9% 5.5x 15.7xSepteni  Holdings Co., Ltd.   Japan 11.34 ‐25%                   287.4                    231.7                 492.8                            23.7  4.8% 16.2% 0.5x 9.8xTiVo Inc.   United States 13.24 ‐7%                1,520.6                    951.0                 430.7                            53.2  12.4% 35.1% 2.2x 17.9xTradeDoubler AB   Sweden 1.66 ‐52%                      70.5                       43.6                 280.2                               5.5  1.9% ‐12.6% 0.2x 8.0xTravelzoo Inc.   United States 19.60 ‐42%                   289.0                    227.8                 156.3                            26.2  16.8% 1.5% 1.5x 8.7xTree.Com, Inc.   United States 29.04 ‐17%                   328.7                    239.2                 151.2                            10.2  6.7% 63.8% 1.6x 23.6xTremor Video, Inc.   United States 4.55 ‐59%                   229.1                    141.8                 141.9                             (9.2) NM 25.9% 1.0x NM 

15 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Digital Advertising Public Company Valuation (2/2)

*Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!., enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value.

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDATripAdvisor Inc. * United States 109.18 ‐2%  $         15,574.9   $         15,474.9   $            995.7   $                     321.8  32.3% 23.0% 15.5x 48.1xTrueCar, Inc. United States 15.04 ‐5%                1,068.4                 1,030.7                 152.8                           (18.8) NM 0.0% 6.7x NM Trulia, Inc.   United States $46.79 ‐11%                1,727.7                 1,737.0                 174.2                           (18.1) NM 118.0% 10.0x NM Velti  Plc   Ireland 0.05 ‐96%                        4.5                       16.9                 232.1                        (136.5) NM ‐1.6% 0.1x NM Voltari  Corporation   United States 1.97 ‐73%                        9.2                       22.1                   10.9                           (16.8) NM 133.3% 2.0x NM Web.com Group, Inc.   United States 29.49 ‐22%                1,521.6                 2,066.0                 510.6                            98.2  19.2% 18.3% 4.0x 21.0xYahoo! Inc.   United States 36.14 ‐13%              36,386.0                 6,813.9              4,672.7                          887.3  19.0% ‐4.7% 1.5x 7.7xYelp, Inc. * United States 78.89 ‐22%                5,653.4                 5,254.1                 263.3                               1.4  0.5% 68.4% 20.0x NM Yandex N.V.   Netherlands 34.56 ‐24%              11,107.6               10,966.3              1,229.7                          479.7  39.0% 37.2% 8.9x 22.9xYouku Tudou Inc. * China 23.70 ‐37%                4,933.4                 4,408.5                 517.5                            60.6  11.7% 57.4% 8.5x 72.8xYuMe, Inc. * United States 5.99 ‐50%                   193.9                    144.0                 161.8                               2.6  1.6% 31.2% 0.9x 54.7xZhaopin Ltd.   China 15.06 ‐10%                   752.1                    690.7                 154.3                            39.0  25.2% 0.0% 4.5x 17.7xZillow, Inc. * United States 142.23 ‐2%                5,618.3                 5,308.9                 224.8                             (6.6) NM 69.1% 23.6x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 5.3x 19.1x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (14.3x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (49.9x) 

16 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Marketing Technology

Analytics & Targeting was the most active and highest reported value Marketing Technology subsegment with 18 transactions announced, worth $340 million in aggregate reported value. Content Management was also an active subsegment with 15 deals, worth $232 million

Select acquisitions:

• WPP’s $118 million purchase of a majority stake in UK‐based Precise Media Group, a company that provides an online social media monitoring technology platform

• Twitter’s $100 million pending acquisition of mobile ad retargeting startup TapCommerce

Select investments:

• The $73.4 million Spring Lake Equity Partners‐led investment in MediaMath, which operates a digital media‐buying management platform 

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Analytics & Targeting 18 23% $339.7 28% 6 $162.3 0 ‐    12 $177.4

Content Management 15 19% 231.7 19% 5 72.5 1 ‐    9 159.2

Mobile Technology 9 12% 220.7 18% 5 118.0 0 ‐    4 102.7

MRM/Workflow Management 7 9% 61.2 5% 1 ‐    0 ‐    6 61.2

Social Technology 5 6% 25.6 2% 2 ‐    0 ‐    3 25.6

Commerce Management 3 4% 38.3 3% 0 ‐    0 ‐    3 38.3

CRM 3 4% 17.7 1% 0 ‐    0 ‐    3 17.7

Other* 17 22% 296.0 24% 5 ‐    0 ‐    12 270.5

Total 77 100% 1,230.9 100% 24 352.8 1 0.0 52 878.1

*Other includes BI Tools, Content Delivery Network, Email/Messaging Software, Market Research Software, Media Management System, Search & Discovery, SEM/SEO Tools, SFA/Lead Management, Teleservices/eServices, and Website Creation/Hosting

MARKETING TECHNOLOGY TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

17 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAActuate Corporation   United States 4.83 ‐41%                   222.5                    158.4                 123.7                       7.3  5.9% ‐11.0% 1.3x 21.8xAdobe Systems  Inc.   United States 73.57 ‐1%              36,591.9               34,768.0              4,105.1                  747.8  18.2% ‐3.5% 8.5x 46.5xBazaarvoice, Inc.   United States 8.08 ‐30%                   627.3                    581.7                 168.1                   (29.8) NM 14.5% 3.5x NM Bitauto Holdings  Limited   China 47.97 ‐3%                1,990.6                 1,820.0                 250.2                    52.4  21.0% 38.9% 7.3x 34.7xBlackbaud Inc.   United States 36.44 ‐14%                1,645.1                 1,785.7                 515.8                  101.6  19.7% 10.1% 3.5x 17.6xBorderfree, Inc.   United States 17.02 ‐20%                   535.3                    413.9                 111.2                       1.2  1.1% 20.6% 3.7x NM Brightcove, Inc.   United States 10.73 ‐34%                   344.4                    324.3                 116.3                     (1.0) NM 25.4% 2.8x NM ChannelAdvisor Corporation   United States 25.90 ‐48%                   636.6                    542.8                   72.4                   (17.4) NM 28.5% 7.5x NM ChinaCache International  Holdings     China 15.60 ‐47%                   395.7                    317.4                 192.7                       5.5  2.8% 38.7% 1.6x 58.0xConstant Contact, Inc.   United States 33.31 ‐1%                1,045.6                    914.8                 296.1                    30.5  10.3% 13.7% 3.1x 30.0xCovisint Corporation   United States 5.33 ‐64%                   199.8                    150.3                   97.1                   (33.6) NM 7.1% 1.5x NM Cvent, Inc.   United States 29.04 ‐37%                1,196.0                    994.3                 118.2                       3.3  2.8% 31.9% 8.4x NM Dealertrack Technologies, Inc.   United States 45.81 ‐22%                2,454.4                 3,054.9                 531.3                    47.1  8.9% 30.8% 5.8x 64.8xDemandware, Inc. * United States 66.81 ‐19%                2,397.7                 2,143.8                 115.4                   (17.1) NM 37.5% 18.6x NM Digital  River Inc.   United States 15.80 ‐22%                   515.9                    259.4                 376.5                    29.8  7.9% ‐0.7% 0.7x 8.7xE2open, Inc.   United States 21.48 ‐28%                   624.8                    573.3                   71.2                   (20.9) NM ‐4.9% 8.0x NM eBay Inc.   United States 50.94 ‐15%              64,558.5               60,842.5           16,561.0               4,902.0  29.6% 13.9% 3.7x 12.4xEndurance International  Group    United States 15.66 ‐4%                2,021.5                 3,046.6                 543.3                    69.3  12.8% 47.2% 5.6x 43.9xInformatica Corporation   United States 35.66 ‐19%                3,915.2                 3,185.1                 977.0                  174.8  17.9% 17.7% 3.3x 18.2xInfosystems  S.A.   Poland 1.11 ‐9%                        4.6                         3.9                      3.0                       1.2  42.1% 11.0% 1.3x 3.1xInteractive Intelligence Group Inc.   United States 56.35 ‐31%                1,173.2                 1,083.2                 324.4                    20.8  6.4% 25.8% 3.3x 52.1xIBM Corporation   United States 188.53 ‐6%           190,826.9            225,247.9           98,827.0            25,146.0  25.4% ‐4.3% 2.3x 9.0xJive Software, Inc.   United States 8.56 ‐53%                   602.2                    496.4                 152.9                   (60.6) NM 25.2% 3.2x NM LivePerson Inc.   United States 10.49 ‐31%                   568.6                    489.2                 183.1                       6.5  3.5% 12.3% 2.7x 75.4xMarin Software Incorporated   United States 11.39 ‐21%                   383.9                    293.2                   83.0                   (27.5) NM 30.2% 3.5x NM Marketo, Inc.   United States 29.89 ‐34%                1,210.2                 1,099.5                 108.5                   (42.4) NM 64.5% 10.1x NM Mercadolibre, Inc.   Argentina 96.04 ‐34%                4,240.6                 4,035.5                 485.3                  171.7  35.4% 23.6% 8.3x 23.5xMicroStrategy Inc.   United States 143.60 ‐2%                1,622.8                 1,257.0                 583.6                    40.6  7.0% 4.7% 2.2x 30.9xNetSuite Inc. * United States 88.63 ‐27%                6,718.0                 6,520.3                 445.8                   (39.4) NM 34.6% 14.6x NM Nuance Communications, Inc.   United States 18.90 ‐6%                5,994.3                 7,553.3              1,887.6                  193.0  10.2% 4.1% 4.0x 39.1xOpen Text Corporation   Canada 48.75 ‐8%                5,928.0                 6,924.6              1,478.0                  376.7  25.5% 11.8% 4.7x 18.4xOpera Software ASA   Norway 12.96 ‐16%                1,848.5                 1,768.2                 325.1                    82.0  25.2% 40.7% 5.4x 21.6xOracle Corporation   United States 41.34 ‐4%           184,165.1            170,082.1           38,275.0            16,717.0  43.7% 2.9% 4.4x 10.2xPROS Holdings, Inc. * United States 27.15 ‐34%                   785.8                    741.8                 152.1                       3.3  2.2% 22.3% 4.9x 223.9xPTC Inc.   United States 38.99 ‐3%                4,624.9                 4,672.6              1,313.5                  304.7  23.2% 3.4% 3.6x 15.3xQlik Technologies, Inc.   United States 23.16 ‐38%                2,076.1                 1,822.8                 485.0                       5.8  1.2% 19.5% 3.8x NM Rovi  Corporation   United States 24.21 ‐4%                2,293.4                 3,019.8                 547.7                  191.9  35.0% 11.9% 5.5x 15.7xThe Rubicon Project, Inc.   United States 12.78 ‐45%                   458.3                    494.9                   90.2                     (2.8) NM 0.0% 5.5x NM Sage Group plc   United Kingdom 6.62 ‐12%                7,230.7                 7,849.2              2,271.3                  670.0  29.5% ‐3.7% 3.5x 11.7xSalesforce.com, Inc   United States 58.76 ‐12%              36,078.6               37,492.5              4,405.1                   (32.8) NM 35.7% 8.5x NM SAP AG   Germany 78.39 ‐8%              93,559.4               93,162.5           22,989.2               7,916.8  34.4% 2.7% 4.1x 11.8x

Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (1/2)

18 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (2/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDASizmek Inc.   United States 9.99 ‐25%  $               303.7   $               220.6   $            165.4   $               20.3  12.3% 0.0% 1.3x 10.9xSky‐mobi  Limited   China 7.84 ‐38%                   234.7                    139.8                   78.2                       2.4  3.1% ‐19.2% 1.8x 57.5xSungy Mobile Limited   China 13.24 ‐61%                   442.3                    321.5                   59.0                    15.8  26.8% 76.7% 5.5x 20.4xSynchronoss  Technologies, Inc.   United States 35.68 ‐9%                1,469.2                 1,420.0                 369.2                    88.6  24.0% 28.5% 3.8x 16.0xTableau Software, Inc. * United States 69.14 ‐32%                4,699.1                 4,082.6                 267.0                    15.6  5.8% 86.6% 15.3x 262.5xTeradata Corporation   United States 40.55 ‐39%                6,394.7                 5,712.7              2,733.0                  647.0  23.7% 3.6% 2.1x 8.8xTIBCO Software Inc.   United States 20.00 ‐26%                3,254.6                 3,221.7              1,091.5                  196.1  18.0% 5.4% 3.0x 16.4xVerint Systems  Inc.   United States 50.25 ‐6%                3,005.5                 3,819.2                 959.9                  162.9  17.0% 13.2% 4.0x 23.4xWeborama   France 11.55 ‐38%                      40.3                       37.8                   38.1                       2.7  7.1% 5.3% 1.0x 13.9xWix.com ltd   Israel 20.09 ‐39%                   756.7                    656.6                   93.8                   (34.9) NM 88.5% 7.0x NM Zendesk, Inc. * United States 16.51 ‐12%                1,158.8                 1,125.3                   83.2                   (22.2) NM 0.0% 13.5x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.1x 13.8x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (12.7x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (92.9x) 

19 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Agency & Marketing Services

There were 12 transactions announced in the Agency & Marketing Services segment in June. Digital Agency was the most active subsegment with four transactions announced, respectively

Select acquisitions:

• The sale of a majority stake in marketing outsourcing company Advantage Sales and Marketing by Apax Partners to private equity firms Leonard Green & Partners and CVC Capital Partners, reportedly valued at approximately $4 billion

• GTCR’s $143 million purchase of a majority stake in Cision, which provides cloud‐based PR software, services, and tools for the marketing and public relations industry

• Creative Artists Agency’s acquisition of experiential marketing agency Promotions Group West (PGW)

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Digital Agency 4 33% $9.6 0% 4 $9.6 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Loyalty/Retention 2 17% 3.0 0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    1 3.0

Retail Services 2 17% 4,000.0 96% 1 ‐    1 4,000.0 0 ‐   

Database/Analytics 1 8% 143.2 3% 0 ‐    1 143.2 0 ‐   

Experiential Marketing 1 8% ‐    0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

General Agency 1 8% ‐    0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Marketing Consulting 1 8% ‐    0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Total 12 100% 4,155.8 0% 9 9.6 2 4,143.2 1 3.0

AGENCY & MARKETING SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

20 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

AgencyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACello Group Plc   United Kingdom $1.47  ‐10%  $               123.4   $               129.6   $            273.8   $               16.6  6.1% 18.2% 0.5x 7.8xCharm Communications Inc.   China 4.49 ‐16%                   183.2                       73.0                 183.8                       5.1  2.8% 11.1% 0.4x 14.2xChime Communications plc * United Kingdom 6.05 ‐6%                   592.0                    665.3                 513.1                    15.7  3.1% ‐13.1% 1.3x 42.4xCreston plc   United Kingdom 1.82 ‐9%                   107.8                       95.2                 128.4                    20.0  15.6% ‐0.4% 0.7x 4.8xDentsu Inc.   Japan 41.44 ‐3%              11,948.2                 9,971.7           22,624.1               1,118.6  4.9% 19.0% 0.4x 8.9xEnero Group Limited   Austral ia 0.99 ‐4%                      84.9                       68.6                 212.0                       3.5  1.7% ‐23.4% 0.3x NM Havas   France 8.27 ‐5%                3,389.3                 3,673.4              2,408.8                  364.0  15.1% ‐1.1% 1.5x 10.1xHuntsworth plc   United Kingdom 0.89 ‐29%                   279.3                    334.3                 295.6                    48.8  16.5% ‐0.4% 1.1x 6.8xM&C Saatchi  plc   United Kingdom 4.44 ‐26%                   285.2                    232.2                 277.9                    28.1  10.1% 4.9% 0.8x 8.3xmktg, inc.   United States 2.68 ‐2%                      23.1                       17.5                 139.0                       3.6  2.6% 6.3% 0.1x 4.9xMDC Partners  Inc.   United States 21.81 ‐20%                1,079.6                 2,061.0              1,175.8                  103.7  8.8% 7.5% 1.8x 19.9xNext Fifteen Communications  Group plc   United Kingdom 1.96 ‐5%                   119.0                    132.9                 169.3                    18.3  10.8% 6.3% 0.8x 7.3xOmnicom Group Inc.   United States 73.38 ‐5%              18,964.4               21,603.2           14,687.8               2,169.3  14.8% 2.6% 1.5x 10.0xOPT, Inc.   Japan 7.81 ‐39%                   230.5                    114.7                 635.8                    55.5  8.7% ‐21.1% 0.2x 2.1xPorta Communications  Plc   United Kingdom 0.20 ‐35%                      44.6                       54.0                   41.9                     (2.6) NM 191.5% 1.3x NM Publicis  Groupe SA   France 83.42 ‐13%              17,393.9               16,661.2              9,451.5               1,817.4  19.2% 5.2% 1.8x 9.2xSapient Corp.   United States 16.32 ‐9%                2,313.6                 2,038.9              1,308.3                  168.0  12.8% 13.4% 1.6x 12.1xThe Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.   United States 19.39 ‐2%                8,214.7                 9,375.4              7,216.8                  848.9  11.8% 3.2% 1.3x 11.0xWPP plc   United Kingdom 21.92 ‐18%              28,377.0               32,664.2           18,896.3               3,155.3  16.7% 6.2% 1.7x 10.4x

1.5x 10.0xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.1x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (20.2x) 

21 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Marketing ServicesPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAcxiom Corporation   United States $21.68 ‐45%  $            1,670.3   $            1,569.3   $        1,097.5   $             199.3  18.2% ‐0.2% 1.4x 7.9xAimia Inc.   Canada 17.67 ‐5%                3,072.3                 3,186.3              1,572.9                (721.6) NM ‐27.0% 2.0x NM Alliance Data Systems Corporation * United States 284.80 ‐5%              15,438.4               20,408.3              4,498.5               1,292.9  28.7% 18.3% 4.5x 15.8xCSG Systems  International  Inc.   United States 26.99 ‐16%                   920.1                    999.8                 754.9                  122.4  16.2% 0.3% 1.3x 8.2xData Group Ltd.   Canada 0.65 ‐63%                      15.2                    105.0                 293.3                    22.2  7.6% ‐6.2% 0.4x 4.7xDST Systems Inc.   United States 93.49 ‐6%                3,710.8                 4,240.0              2,660.0                  425.4  16.0% 2.1% 1.6x 10.0xFair Isaac Corporation   United States 64.87 ‐1%                2,223.2                 2,598.0                 743.9                  196.1  26.4% 3.9% 3.5x 13.3xHarte‐Hanks  Inc.   United States 7.22 ‐29%                   453.3                    463.7                 560.0                    59.6  10.6% 6.2% 0.8x 7.8xHigh Co. SA   France 6.44 ‐21%                      67.2                       31.6                 180.9                    14.5  8.0% 0.6% 0.2x 2.2xInsignia Systems Inc.   United States 3.23 ‐7%                      41.6                       21.3                   26.8                       2.6  9.9% 13.5% 0.8x 8.1xMultiplus  SA   Brazil 15.80 ‐5%                2,563.0                 1,979.6                 775.8                  141.4  18.2% 14.4% 2.6x 14.0xPDI, Inc.   United States 4.46 ‐29%                      68.3                       27.6                 140.7                     (6.7) NM 1.8% 0.2x NM Pitney Bowes  Inc.   United States 27.93 ‐1%                5,659.7                 8,367.8              3,897.5                  825.8  21.2% 6.6% 2.1x 10.1xPoints  International  Ltd. * Canada 23.97 ‐28%                   369.2                    308.1                 223.6                       5.9  2.6% 50.8% 1.4x 52.7xViad Corp   United States 24.70 ‐15%                   504.9                    470.9                 973.3                    61.5  6.3% ‐6.6% 0.5x 7.7x

2.0x 13.0xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (25.1x) 

22 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Traditional Media

There were 16 transactions announced in the Traditional Media segment in June, all but six were strategic acquisitions, worth a total of $612 million in aggregate reported value

Select acquisitions:

• Wasserstein’s $417 million purchase of business news and information company ALM Media, from Apax Partners and The Royal Bank of Scotland Group

• Pamlico Capital and Clarity Telecom’s acquisition of broadband assets from WOW Internet Cable & Phone for $262 million

• Rare Television’s acquisition of 360 Production, which provides entertainment media content

• AUA Private Equity Partners’ acquisition of Blue Star Media, a television broadcasting company 

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Entertainment Media 4 25% $160.0 11% 2 ‐    0 ‐    2 $160.0

Digital Place‐Based Media 3 19% ‐    0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Newspaper Publishing 3 19% 529.0 36% 2 529.0 1 ‐    0 ‐   

Broadcast Television 2 13% 83.4 6% 2 83.4 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Cable & Satellite Television 2 13% 262.0 18% 1 ‐    1 262.0 0 ‐   

Other* 2 13% 417.0 29% 0 ‐    2 417.0 0 ‐   

Total 16 100% 1,451.4 100% 10 612.4 4 679.0 2 160.0

*Other includes Consumer Magazine Publishing and B‐to‐B Media

TRADTIONAL MEDIA TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

23 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Traditional MediaPublic Company Valuation (1/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACBS Corporation   United States $64.30 ‐6%  $         36,734.2   $         44,417.2   $      15,100.0   $             3,750.0  24.8% 5.4% 2.9x 11.8xDiscovery Communications, Inc.   United States 76.57 ‐16%              26,305.0               32,366.0              5,790.0                   2,377.0  41.1% 27.0% 5.6x 13.6xNews Corporation   United States 18.28 ‐1%              10,584.5                 7,531.5              8,645.0                      709.0  8.2% 2.4% 0.9x 10.6xTime Warner Inc.   United States 71.39 0%              62,973.0               79,718.0           30,401.0                   8,057.0  26.5% 6.0% 2.6x 9.9xTwenty‐First Century Fox, Inc. * United States 36.21 ‐1%              79,762.0               97,334.0           30,655.0                   6,323.0  20.6% 51.9% 3.2x 15.4xViacom, Inc.   United States 87.48 ‐2%              37,611.0               48,617.0           13,716.0                   4,361.0  31.8% 5.1% 3.5x 11.1xThe Walt Disney Company   United States 86.84 0%           150,393.3            164,670.3           47,104.0                13,178.0  28.0% 7.6% 3.5x 12.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.3x 11.8x

B‐to‐B Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAEuromoney Institutional  Investor PLC   United Kingdom $19.05 ‐20%  $            2,439.9   $            2,502.4   $            708.6   $                 212.8  30.0% 5.4% 3.5x 11.8xGlobal  Sources  Ltd.   Hong Kong 8.22 ‐10%                   286.2                    152.6                 200.7                        38.5  19.2% ‐10.4% 0.8x 4.0xInforma plc   Switzerland 8.42 ‐15%                5,082.2                 6,425.2              1,941.9                      600.2  30.9% 2.0% 3.3x 10.7xTechTarget, Inc. * United States 8.74 ‐4%                   285.7                    257.2                   91.9                           6.7  7.2% ‐4.1% 2.8x 38.7xUBM plc   United Kingdom 11.68 ‐10%                2,867.2                 3,695.8              1,361.4                      324.3  23.8% 3.2% 2.7x 11.4x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.1x 11.0x

Radio Broadcasting

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDABeasley Broadcast Group Inc.   United States $7.28 ‐27%  $               168.2   $               259.0   $            104.3   $                   27.9  26.7% 2.5% 2.5x 9.3xCC Media Holdings, Inc.   United States 8.05 0%                   706.1               20,702.6              6,242.5                   1,775.8  28.4% 0.2% 3.3x 11.7xCumulus Media Inc.   United States 6.60 ‐19%                1,436.9                 3,996.7              1,100.3                      300.6  27.3% 11.8% 3.6x 13.3xEmmis  Communications  Corp.   United States 2.95 ‐20%                   127.0                    296.8                 205.1                        29.1  14.2% 4.6% 1.4x 10.2xEntercom Communications  Corp.   United States 11.05 ‐4%                   431.9                    918.6                 377.5                        99.6  26.4% ‐2.5% 2.4x 9.2xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.24 ‐8%                   470.0                    638.7                 400.7                        80.3  20.0% ‐0.8% 1.6x 8.0xRadio One Inc.   United States 4.79 ‐18%                   227.2                 1,224.0                 460.7                      134.4  29.2% 9.5% 2.7x 9.1xSalem Communications  Corp.   United States 9.72 ‐6%                   244.4                    535.0                 243.6                        48.4  19.8% 5.7% 2.2x 11.1xSirius XM Holdings Inc. * United States 3.46 ‐17%              20,876.9               24,207.4              3,899.4                   1,302.2  33.4% 11.6% 6.2x 18.6xSpanish Broadcasting System Inc.   United States 5.52 ‐26%                      40.1                    413.2                 147.5                        42.5  28.8% 0.6% 2.8x 9.7xPandora Media, Inc. * United States 29.55 ‐27%                6,071.1                 5,729.8                 734.0                         (7.6) NM 0.0% 7.8x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 5.7x 11.2x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (7.2x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.1x) 

Large Cap Diversified Media

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.0x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.0x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (28.7x) 

24 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Broadcast, Cable, and Satellite Television

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAMC Networks Inc.   United States $62.91 ‐20%  $            4,534.4   $            7,180.6   $        1,734.5   $                 607.3  35.0% 23.2% 4.1x 11.8xBritish Sky Broadcasting Group plc   United Kingdom 15.48 ‐5%              23,883.2               26,582.3           12,905.8                   2,378.5  18.4% 6.1% 2.1x 11.2xCablevision Systems Corporation   United States 18.29 ‐9%                4,949.2               13,957.4              6,296.5                   1,719.4  27.3% 2.8% 2.2x 8.1xCBS Corporation   United States 64.30 ‐6%              36,734.2               44,417.2           15,100.0                   3,750.0  24.8% 5.4% 2.9x 11.8xCharter Communications, Inc.   United States 162.42 0%              17,577.5               31,678.5              8,440.0                   2,906.0  34.4% 11.1% 3.8x 10.9xComcast Corporation   United States 54.90 ‐1%           142,523.5            185,897.5           66,755.0                21,938.0  32.9% 6.0% 2.8x 8.5xCrown Media Holdings Inc.   United States 3.81 ‐4%                1,370.4                 1,757.0                 382.9                      290.7  75.9% 8.9% 4.6x 6.0xDIRECTV   United States 85.93 ‐4%              43,156.1               61,326.1           32,029.0                   7,946.0  24.8% 5.8% 1.9x 7.7xDiscovery Communications, Inc.   United States 76.57 ‐16%              26,305.0               32,366.0              5,790.0                   2,377.0  41.1% 27.0% 5.6x 13.6xDish Network Corp.   United States 66.37 0%              30,484.9               35,138.7           14,123.5                   2,898.5  20.5% 8.9% 2.5x 12.1xEntravision Communications  Corporation   United States 6.42 ‐13%                   573.0                    889.7                 227.5                        71.1  31.3% 0.7% 3.9x 12.5xGeneral  Communication Inc.   United States 11.30 ‐4%                   468.3                 1,842.0                 841.7                      275.7  32.8% 16.2% 2.2x 6.7xGray Television Inc.   United States 13.75 ‐9%                   801.9                 1,617.4                 359.4                      113.6  31.6% ‐10.7% 4.5x 14.2xGrupo Televisa, S.A.B.   Mexico 35.70 0%              20,473.2               24,565.7              5,795.2                   2,221.2  38.3% 8.0% 4.2x 11.1xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.24 ‐8%                   470.0                    638.7                 400.7                        80.3  20.0% ‐0.8% 1.6x 8.0xLiberty Global  plc   United Kingdom 44.70 ‐2%              34,227.8               77,639.1           16,336.0                   7,285.7  44.6% 62.3% 4.8x 10.7xLIN Media LLC   United States 28.18 ‐4%                1,561.2                 2,503.0                 677.6                      169.8  25.1% 14.6% 3.7x 14.7xMedia General, Inc. * United States 22.47 ‐6%                1,994.2                 2,861.0                 363.8                      101.0  27.8% 55.1% 7.9x 28.3xNexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc.   United States 52.10 ‐8%                1,595.4                 2,612.4                 524.0                      178.3  34.0% 28.7% 5.0x 14.7xScripps  Networks Interactive, Inc.   United States 81.56 ‐6%              11,656.7               12,903.9              2,580.2                   1,125.7  43.6% 9.0% 5.0x 11.5xSinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.   United States 35.90 ‐4%                3,496.5                 6,215.8              1,493.2                      508.0  34.0% 33.1% 4.2x 12.2xThe E. W. Scripps Company * United States 21.62 ‐4%                1,213.0                 1,227.3                 822.0                        71.4  8.7% ‐8.2% 1.5x 17.2xTime Warner Cable Inc.   United States 150.51 0%              41,933.8               66,264.8           22,227.0                   7,787.0  35.0% 2.3% 3.0x 8.5xTime Warner Inc.   United States 71.39 0%              62,973.0               79,718.0           30,401.0                   8,057.0  26.5% 6.0% 2.6x 9.9xZiggo N.V.   Netherlands 46.38 ‐3%                9,276.1               13,410.4              2,135.9                   1,155.2  54.1% 2.2% 6.3x 11.6x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.2x 10.0x

Entertainment Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDADreamWorks  Animation SKG Inc.   United States $23.77 ‐34%  $            2,011.8   $            2,243.9   $            719.5   $                   99.4  13.8% ‐3.9% 3.1x 22.6xEros  International  Plc   United Kingdom 15.40 ‐9%                   755.7                    930.3                 235.5                        60.6  25.8% 9.3% 4.0x 15.3xLions Gate Entertainment Corp.   United States 29.19 ‐23%                4,125.9                 5,196.2              2,630.3                      266.5  10.1% ‐2.9% 2.0x 19.5xLive Nation Entertainment, Inc.   United States 25.14 ‐1%                5,045.1                 5,463.4              6,682.2                      509.5  7.6% 13.7% 0.8x 10.7xSFX Entertainment Inc.   United States 7.71 ‐42%                   688.0                    817.7                 193.6                       (77.0) NM 453.7% 4.2x NM Twenty‐First Century Fox, Inc.   United States 36.21 ‐1%              79,762.0               97,334.0           30,655.0                   6,323.0  20.6% 51.9% 3.2x 15.4xLiberty Media Corporation * United States 139.25 ‐13%              15,927.7               29,954.7              4,224.0                   1,153.0  27.3% 276.5% 7.1x 26.0xVillage Roadshow Limited   Austral ia 7.30 ‐8%                1,163.8                 1,500.0                 852.8                      133.0  15.6% ‐1.1% 1.8x 11.3xWorld Wrestling Entertainment Inc. * United States 12.00 ‐62%                   901.9                    843.7                 509.5                        18.8  3.7% 5.1% 1.7x 44.8x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.0x 17.0x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (31.8x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (16.1x) 

Traditional MediaPublic Company Valuation (2/3)

25 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (3/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Out‐of‐Home Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAirMedia Group Inc.   China $2.36 ‐27%  $               140.7   $                 60.2   $            271.7   $                     3.6  1.3% ‐4.4% 0.2x 16.8xAPG|SGA SA   Switzerland 323.94 ‐5%                   955.0                    825.4                 342.6                        76.4  22.3% ‐4.3% 2.4x 10.8xCBS Outdoor Americas Inc.   United States 32.25 ‐10%                3,870.0                 5,354.1              1,302.7                      377.2  29.0% 1.9% 4.1x 14.2xClear Channel  Outdoor Holdings  Inc.   United States 8.17 ‐24%                2,935.7                 7,796.2              2,931.2                      710.8  24.3% ‐0.5% 2.7x 11.0xClear Media Ltd.   Hong Kong 0.97 ‐4%                   522.8                    415.0                 212.6                        85.5  40.2% 8.2% 2.0x 4.9xJCDecaux SA   France 38.55 ‐13%                8,615.7                 8,519.5              3,637.9                      802.1  22.0% 2.0% 2.3x 10.6xLamar Advertising Co.   United States 53.20 ‐2%                5,061.5                 6,939.5              1,254.2                      541.4  43.2% 5.4% 5.5x 12.8xMood Media Corporation   United States 0.49 ‐59%                      87.8                    681.3                 507.2                        83.3  16.4% 3.8% 1.3x 8.2xNational  CineMedia, Inc.   United States 17.44 ‐14%                1,061.0                 2,112.9                 450.8                      216.1  47.9% ‐0.2% 4.7x 9.8xNTN Buzztime Inc. * United States 0.51 ‐48%                      46.7                       44.0                   24.1                           0.7  2.8% ‐0.3% 1.8x 64.3xTom Group Ltd.   Hong Kong 0.20 ‐45%                   783.0                 1,032.9                 248.7                         (2.7) NM ‐12.6% 4.2x NM Vitreous Glass, Inc.   Canada 2.73 ‐3%                      16.9                       16.4                      6.7                           2.3  34.5% ‐0.6% 2.5x 7.1x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.5x 11.6x

Publishing

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAA. H. Belo Corporation   United States $12.07 ‐7%  $               265.7   $               183.4   $            365.1   $                   31.0  8.5% 2.4% 0.5x 5.9xDaily Mail  and General  Trust plc   United Kingdom 14.77 ‐20%                5,212.9                 6,764.4              3,117.2                      552.0  17.7% 4.1% 2.2x 12.3xEmmis  Communications  Corp.   United States 2.95 ‐20%                   127.0                    296.8                 205.1                        29.1  14.2% 4.6% 1.4x 10.2xGannett Co., Inc.   United States 32.20 ‐1%                7,302.7               10,695.6              5,327.7                   1,064.5  20.0% ‐0.8% 2.0x 10.0xGlacier Media, Inc.   Canada 1.32 ‐16%                   117.5                    252.5                 274.8                        29.0  10.5% ‐3.5% 0.9x 8.7xJohn Wiley & Sons  Inc.   United States 62.05 0%                3,657.0                 3,894.6              1,775.2                      320.7  18.1% 0.8% 2.2x 12.1xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.24 ‐8%                   470.0                    638.7                 400.7                        80.3  20.0% ‐0.8% 1.6x 8.0xMartha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc. * United States 4.86 ‐12%                   276.8                    216.7                 156.7                           7.7  4.9% ‐15.3% 1.4x 28.3xMeredith Corporation   United States 48.82 ‐9%                2,171.4                 2,674.3              1,464.9                      255.7  17.5% 0.4% 1.8x 10.5x

Reed Elsevier plc(1) * United Kingdom 16.28 ‐1%              18,652.5               41,649.1              9,944.2                   3,154.3  31.7% 0.0% 4.2x 13.2xScholastic Corporation   United States 34.17 ‐7%                1,100.2                 1,257.9              1,779.9                      154.5  8.7% ‐8.9% 0.7x 8.1xThe E. W. Scripps Company * United States 21.62 ‐4%                1,213.0                 1,227.3                 822.0                        71.4  8.7% ‐8.2% 1.5x 17.2xThe McClatchy Company   United States 5.80 ‐22%                   503.0                 1,969.3              1,234.3                      266.8  21.6% ‐4.9% 1.6x 7.4xThe New York Times Company   United States 15.61 ‐10%                2,345.7                 2,306.3              1,587.0                      256.3  16.2% 5.8% 1.5x 9.0x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.9x 11.7x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (3.4x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (17.1x) 

(1) All  financials are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL)

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.9x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (32.0x) 

26 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Technology & Communications

Of the $9.8 billion in reported transaction value in the Technology & Communications segment, $9.2 billion were made in strategic acquisitions

Activity in the segment was led by the Big Data Technology subsegment with nine deals announced, of which seven were reported at $142 million

Select acquisitions:

• Level 3 Communications $7.7 billion acquisition of TW Telecom, a provider of managed network services

• Sandisk’s $1.2 billion pending acquisition of data center technology developer Fusion‐io

• Oak Hill Partners’ $340 million acquisition of UK‐based Pulsant, which provides IT infrastructure Services

• The $75 million acquisition of mobile payment solutions provider MPayMe by Powa Technologies, from Billing System Corporation

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Big Data Technology 9 25% $142.4 1% 2 2.4$                0 ‐    7 $140.0

Cloud Computing Technology 5 14% 134.9 1% 4 $94.9 0 ‐    1 40.0

Enterprise Mobility 5 14% 24.6 0% 4 19.5 0 ‐    1 5.1

Data Center Technology 3 8% 1,301.5 13% 1 1,275.5 1 16.0 1 10.0

Financial Technology 3 8% 86.8 1% 1 75.0 0 ‐    2 11.8

Networking Equipment 3 8% 31.0 0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    2 31.0

Cloud Storage 2 6% 355.9 4% 0 ‐    1 339.6 1 16.3

Communications Software 2 6% 8.0 0% 0 ‐    0 ‐    2 8.0

Other* 6 17% 7,749.3 79% 3 7,725.1 0 ‐    3 24.2

Total 36 100% 9,826.4 100% 16 9,192.4 2 355.6 18 278.4

*Other includes Internet Services Providers, Virtualization Technology, and Web Conferencing Software

TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

27 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

TechnologyPublic Company Valuation (1/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA3M Company   United States $145.41 0%  $         95,138.6   $         99,377.6   $      31,068.0   $             8,121.0  26.1% 3.4% 3.2x 12.2xACI Worldwide, Inc.   United States 58.10 ‐12%                2,203.5                 2,929.6                 924.4                          194.5  21.0% 33.8% 3.2x 15.1xADATA Technology Co., Ltd.   Taiwan 2.67 ‐15%                   609.6                    643.2              1,107.0                            61.4  5.5% 14.9% 0.6x 10.5xAdvanced Micro Devices, Inc.   United States 4.24 ‐9%                3,231.1                 4,467.1              5,608.0                          409.0  7.3% 13.9% 0.8x 10.9xAkamai  Technologies, Inc.   United States 62.01 ‐2%              11,037.8               10,930.4              1,663.4                          590.5  35.5% 16.9% 6.6x 18.5xArista Networks, Inc. * United States 76.41 ‐5%                4,858.3                 4,871.2                 417.1                            86.0  20.6% 0.0% 11.7x 56.6xAVG Technologies  N.V.   Netherlands 20.16 ‐24%                1,062.5                 1,031.2                 395.9                          138.7  35.0% 4.8% 2.6x 7.4xBrightcove, Inc.   United States 10.73 ‐34%                   344.4                    324.3                 116.3                             (1.0) NM 25.4% 2.8x NM CA Technologies   United States 29.36 ‐19%              13,111.9               11,756.9              4,515.0                       1,445.0  32.0% ‐2.1% 2.6x 8.1xCarbonite, Inc.   United States 12.50 ‐24%                   333.7                    263.6                 111.8                               8.7  7.8% 24.2% 2.4x 30.4xCDW Corporation   United States 32.50 0%                5,591.0                 8,706.9           11,009.2                          722.1  6.6% 7.7% 0.8x 12.1xCheck Point Software Technologies  Ltd.   Israel 67.24 ‐4%              12,828.7               11,621.5              1,413.6                          779.4  55.1% 4.5% 8.2x 14.9xChinaCache International  Holdings  Ltd.   China 15.60 ‐47%                   395.7                    317.4                 192.7                               5.5  2.8% 38.7% 1.6x 58.0xCitrix Systems, Inc.   United States 63.54 ‐18%              10,411.9                 9,582.6              2,996.4                          679.4  22.7% 12.2% 3.2x 14.1xCommVault Systems, Inc.   United States 50.01 ‐44%                2,359.8                 1,877.1                 586.3                          106.6  18.2% 18.2% 3.2x 17.6xCray Inc.   United States 29.39 ‐30%                1,195.9                    958.3                 501.3                            27.2  5.4% 29.1% 1.9x 35.2xCrossroads  Systems, Inc.   United States 3.18 ‐14%                      47.8                       45.4                   12.8                             (7.1) NM ‐10.4% 3.6x NM Datalink Corporation   United States 10.16 ‐36%                   228.5                    173.0                 600.2                            23.9  4.0% 18.7% 0.3x 7.2xDot Hil l  Systems  Corp.   United States 4.87 ‐20%                   292.2                    251.8                 210.3                               8.7  4.1% 14.0% 1.2x 28.9xElecom Co., Ltd.   Japan 24.49 ‐7%                   539.6                    405.4                 677.0                            77.4  11.4% 10.3% 0.6x 5.2xEMC Corporation   United States 26.92 ‐5%              55,113.3               53,895.3           23,314.0                       5,537.0  23.7% 5.9% 2.3x 9.7xePlus  inc.   United States 59.04 ‐12%                   442.8                    524.9              1,057.5                            76.7  7.3% 7.6% 0.5x 6.8xEuronet Worldwide Inc.   United States 49.79 ‐1%                2,537.2                 2,490.4              1,430.8                          183.0  12.8% 9.6% 1.7x 13.6xF‐Secure Oyj   Finland 3.75 ‐3%                   584.4                    512.2                 211.8                            40.8  19.3% ‐0.9% 2.4x 12.5xFusion‐io, Inc.   United States 11.29 ‐28%                1,224.3                    999.1                 387.4                           (75.4) NM ‐10.5% 2.6x NM Gemalto NV   Netherlands 104.85 ‐15%                9,045.3                 8,441.2              3,246.9                          510.6  15.7% 6.4% 2.6x 16.5xGoogle Inc.   United States 593.08 ‐3%           397,212.8            348,332.8           62,294.0                    18,582.0  29.8% 18.7% 5.6x 18.7xGreen Dot Corporation   United States 19.33 ‐28%                   767.2                     (83.3)                588.2                            67.3  11.4% 3.9% NM  NM Imperva Inc.   United States 25.90 ‐61%                   681.2                    575.3                 140.7                           (32.4) NM 26.4% 4.1x NM Integrated Electrical  Services, Inc.   United States 6.46 ‐8%                   115.8                    107.2                 485.7                               6.3  1.3% ‐0.6% 0.2x 16.9xIntel  Corporation   United States 31.14 ‐1%           155,014.9            149,319.9           52,892.0                    20,634.0  39.0% ‐0.2% 2.8x 7.2xIBM Corporation   United States 188.53 ‐6%           190,826.9            225,247.9           98,827.0                    25,146.0  25.4% ‐4.3% 2.3x 9.0xInterxion Holding NV   Netherlands 27.56 ‐1%                1,898.8                 2,384.1                 425.9                          175.5  41.2% 9.7% 5.6x 13.6xJ‐Stream Inc.   Japan 4.55 ‐37%                      52.9                       47.1                   44.6                               4.7  10.6% ‐11.0% 1.1x 10.0xLimelight Networks, Inc.   United States 3.10 ‐5%                   305.3                    193.6                 168.8                           (11.8) NM ‐7.1% 1.1x NM LogMeIn, Inc.   United States 46.29 ‐3%                1,124.0                    920.0                 177.8                            16.4  9.2% 23.9% 5.2x 56.2xMelbourne IT Ltd.   Australia 1.55 ‐28%                   144.3                       69.0                   96.7                               8.5  8.8% ‐4.7% 0.7x 8.1xMicron Technology Inc.   United States 33.73 ‐2%              36,103.9               38,329.9           14,974.0                       4,899.0  32.7% 82.8% 2.6x 7.8xMicrosoft Corporation   United States 41.80 ‐1%           345,285.2            281,093.2           83,347.0                    32,127.0  38.5% 9.6% 3.4x 8.7xMobileIron, Inc. * United States 9.82 ‐16%                   733.1                    671.9                 108.0                           (36.5) NM 0.0% 6.2x NAMontage Technology Group Limited * China 21.28 ‐20%                   600.1                    466.7                 126.4                                  ‐   0.0% 55.4% 3.7x NANEC Corporation   Japan 3.54 ‐2%                9,188.9               13,430.8           29,812.5                       1,683.5  5.6% ‐0.9% 0.5x 8.0x

28 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

TechnologyPublic Company Valuation (2/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDANetApp, Inc.   United States $37.83 ‐18%  $         12,238.0   $            8,230.2   $        6,325.1   $                 1,025.2  16.2% ‐0.1% 1.3x 8.0xOracle Corporation   United States 41.34 ‐4%           184,165.1            170,082.1           38,275.0                    16,717.0  43.7% 2.9% 4.4x 10.2xProAct IT Group AB   Sweden 13.14 ‐6%                   122.4                    138.6                 339.4                            22.5  6.6% ‐1.6% 0.4x 6.2xQualys, Inc. * United States 26.01 ‐13%                   850.0                    744.9                 113.4                            12.6  11.1% 19.3% 6.6x 59.0xQuantum Corporation   United States 1.31 ‐25%                   328.5                    433.1                 553.2                            17.3  3.1% ‐5.8% 0.8x 25.1xRackspace Hosting, Inc.   United States 35.86 ‐34%                5,094.7                 4,851.8              1,593.6                          409.5  25.7% 16.3% 3.0x 11.8xRed Hat, Inc.   United States 56.10 ‐9%              10,578.0                 9,774.8              1,595.1                          304.2  19.1% 15.8% 6.1x 32.1xSanDisk Corp.   United States 106.76 0%              24,150.3               23,345.1              6,341.2                       2,298.5  36.2% 22.2% 3.7x 10.2xSAP AG   Germany 78.39 ‐8%              93,559.4               93,162.5           22,989.2                       7,916.8  34.4% 2.7% 4.1x 11.8xSeagate Technology Public Limited Company   Ireland 59.26 ‐6%              19,351.9               20,559.9           13,847.0                       2,728.0  19.7% ‐10.1% 1.5x 7.5xSil icon Graphics  International  Corp.   United States 10.10 ‐52%                   349.0                    272.9                 558.4                           (29.0) NM ‐28.1% 0.5x NM Sony Corporation   Japan 16.85 ‐26%              17,586.4               27,680.7           75,981.5                       4,863.8  6.4% 14.6% 0.4x 5.7xSplunk, Inc. * United States 53.75 ‐49%                6,373.1                 5,546.1                 331.3                        (103.7) NM 51.3% 16.7x NM Symantec Corporation   United States 23.04 ‐15%              15,936.6               13,947.6              6,676.0                       1,944.0  29.1% ‐3.3% 2.1x 7.2xSynchronoss  Technologies, Inc.   United States 35.68 ‐9%                1,469.2                 1,420.0                 369.2                            88.6  24.0% 28.5% 3.8x 16.0xTableau Software, Inc. * United States 69.14 ‐32%                4,699.1                 4,082.6                 267.0                            15.6  5.8% 86.6% 15.3x 262.5xTeradata Corporation   United States 40.55 ‐39%                6,394.7                 5,712.7              2,733.0                          647.0  23.7% 3.6% 2.1x 8.8xTrend Micro Inc.   Japan 33.26 ‐19%                4,456.4                 3,474.6              1,078.1                          374.1  34.7% 13.5% 3.2x 9.3xThe KEYW Holding Corporation   United States 13.41 ‐42%                   501.8                    587.0                 284.7                            16.4  5.8% 7.2% 2.1x 35.7xVeriSign, Inc.   United States 50.20 ‐20%                6,598.8                 6,252.6                 977.4                          596.1  61.0% 8.1% 6.4x 10.5xViolin Memory, Inc.   United States 4.48 ‐44%                   403.8                    324.3                 101.0                        (127.4) NM 14.3% 3.2x NM VMware, Inc.   United States 98.33 ‐13%              42,332.6               37,216.6              5,376.0                       1,493.0  27.8% 13.4% 6.9x 24.9xWestern Digital  Corporation   United States 96.54 0%              22,693.6               20,297.6           15,207.0                       3,184.0  20.9% ‐7.1% 1.3x 6.4xXoom Corporation * United States 26.86 ‐26%                1,020.3                    815.6                 133.8                            11.9  8.9% 53.1% 6.1x 68.3x

3.8x 12.2xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (9.7x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (58.6x) 

29 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAA10 Networks, Inc.   United States $13.60 ‐18%  $               816.7   $               694.6   $            157.9   $                        (1.6) NM 0.0% 4.4x NM Aerohive Networks, Inc.   United States $8.18 ‐33%                   373.3                    360.3                 115.5                           (27.0) NM 50.7% 3.1x NM Aastra Technologies Ltd.   Canada $39.43 ‐12%                   469.7                    388.8                 569.3                            39.5  6.9% ‐0.2% 0.7x 9.8xADTRAN Inc.   United States 23.14 ‐17%                1,305.5                 1,193.5                 645.7                            67.7  10.5% 2.7% 1.8x 17.6xAlcatel‐Lucent   France 3.74 ‐20%              10,342.4               11,515.5           19,487.5                       1,057.6  5.4% 0.2% 0.6x 10.9xAllot Communications Ltd. * Israel 13.56 ‐25%                   447.5                    325.3                 100.7                               0.6  0.6% ‐3.8% 3.2x 576.8xAmbient Corporation   United States 0.88 ‐79%                      15.4                       16.3                      6.9                           (17.0) NM ‐79.9% 2.4x NM Aruba Networks, Inc.   United States 17.48 ‐26%                1,900.7                 1,600.5                 679.1                            15.8  2.3% 15.8% 2.4x 101.5xAudioCodes Ltd.   Israel 7.27 ‐20%                   314.1                    239.9                 140.9                               5.8  4.1% 10.6% 1.7x 41.3xAviat Networks, Inc.   United States 1.28 ‐55%                      79.6                       38.1                 369.6                           (23.4) NM ‐22.7% 0.1x NM Axesstel  Inc.   United States 0.10 ‐85%                        2.5                       11.2                   27.4                             (6.1) NM ‐54.9% 0.4x NM BlackBerry Limited   Canada 10.69 ‐10%                5,551.6                 4,178.5              4,708.0                     (2,362.0) NM ‐58.5% 0.9x NM Barracuda Networks, Inc.   United States 33.97 ‐23%                1,747.0                 1,616.0                 233.8                             (0.0) NM 17.5% 6.9x NM Blonder Tongue Laboratories  Inc.   United States 0.93 ‐21%                        5.8                       11.0                   26.7                             (1.9) NM ‐13.4% 0.4x NM BroadSoft, Inc.   United States 24.62 ‐35%                   703.8                    622.5                 182.8                             (3.2) NM 10.0% 3.4x NM Brocade Communications Systems, Inc.   United States 9.54 ‐13%                4,085.1                 3,545.3              2,196.8                          559.9  25.5% ‐2.8% 1.6x 6.3xCalAmp Corp.   United States 19.73 ‐43%                   709.2                    676.7                 241.1                            28.3  11.7% 26.6% 2.8x 23.9xCalix Inc.   United States 8.27 ‐41%                   416.2                    341.0                 377.9                               5.3  1.4% 10.4% 0.9x 63.8xCiena Corporation   United States 22.17 ‐21%                2,341.0                 3,140.2              2,215.5                          148.0  6.7% 16.6% 1.4x 21.2xCisco Systems, Inc.   United States 25.19 ‐5%           129,040.6               99,480.6           47,202.0                    12,871.0  27.3% ‐1.4% 2.1x 7.7xClearfield, Inc.   United States 16.54 ‐38%                   222.0                    198.9                   61.9                            11.1  18.0% 47.5% 3.2x 17.8xClearOne, Inc.   United States 10.10 ‐29%                      93.5                       81.2                   51.0                               8.4  16.5% 7.3% 1.6x 9.6xCOM DEV International  Ltd.   Canada 4.07 ‐2%                   311.7                    295.1                 201.3                            36.9  18.3% ‐2.1% 1.5x 8.0xCommScope Holding Company, Inc.   United States 23.34 ‐17%                4,346.8                 6,554.2              3,610.5                          733.6  20.3% 8.2% 1.8x 8.9xCommunications  Systems Inc.   United States 13.07 ‐6%                   112.5                       90.2                 129.1                            10.0  7.8% 20.1% 0.7x 9.0xCorning Inc.   United States 22.33 0%              29,218.3               29,690.3              8,294.0                       2,538.0  30.6% 4.9% 3.6x 11.7xCTX Virtual  Technologies, Inc.   United States 1.75 ‐30%                      14.0                       14.1                 119.2                            16.9  14.2% 198.1% 0.1x 0.8xCyan, Inc.   United States 4.35 ‐62%                   203.5                    161.3                 109.3                           (44.6) NM 1.2% 1.5x NM DDS Wireless  International  Inc. * Canada 2.12 ‐9%                      28.7                       18.0                   32.8                               0.1  0.3% ‐13.8% 0.5x 159.7xDigi  International  Inc.   United States 9.30 ‐27%                   236.0                    147.4                 193.4                            13.9  7.2% 1.8% 0.8x 10.6xDragonWave Inc.   Canada 2.38 ‐31%                   138.5                    136.1                   90.0                           (36.2) NM ‐27.3% 1.5x NM EchoStar Corp.   United States 52.47 ‐2%                4,771.2                 5,565.8              3,313.0                          689.8  20.8% 5.1% 1.7x 8.1xEmulex Corporation   United States 6.01 ‐29%                   477.4                    413.1                 467.9                            49.1  10.5% ‐3.9% 0.9x 8.4xEricsson   Sweden 11.92 ‐10%              38,426.6               30,503.8           32,546.5                       4,518.7  13.9% ‐2.6% 0.9x 6.8xExtreme Networks  Inc.   United States 4.42 ‐46%                   426.5                    442.8                 443.7                            25.2  5.7% 44.3% 1.0x 17.5xF5 Networks, Inc.   United States 112.36 ‐4%                8,508.5                 7,884.7              1,592.1                          488.9  30.7% 11.3% 5.0x 16.1xFinisar Corp.   United States 20.70 ‐28%                2,014.3                 1,754.4              1,156.8                          175.9  15.2% 23.8% 1.5x 10.0xFleetmatics  Group PLC   Ireland 32.60 ‐38%                1,222.3                 1,098.5                 190.8                            45.8  24.0% 38.3% 5.8x 24.0xFranklin Wireless  Corp.   United States 1.77 ‐16%                      18.4                         9.7                   26.7                             (0.7) NM ‐34.0% 0.4x NM Gigamon Inc.   United States 19.59 ‐53%                   625.0                    482.3                 146.2                           (37.7) NM 38.2% 3.3x NM Gogo Inc. * United States 18.98 ‐47%                1,614.2                 1,640.9                 353.1                            13.7  3.9% 41.2% 4.6x 120.1xHarmonic Inc.   United States 7.54 ‐9%                   703.3                    555.6                 468.3                            30.3  6.5% 1.3% 1.2x 18.3xHarris Corporation   United States 76.18 ‐4%                8,113.1                 9,421.6              5,042.2                       1,104.7  21.9% ‐2.8% 1.9x 8.5xInfoblox Inc.   United States 13.04 ‐73%                   710.7                    449.0                 248.5                             (3.7) NM 20.0% 1.8x NM Interactive Intell igence Group Inc.   United States 56.35 ‐31%                1,173.2                 1,083.2                 324.4                            20.8  6.4% 25.8% 3.3x 52.1x

CommunicationsPublic Company Valuation (1/2)

30 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

CommunicationsPublic Company Valuation (2/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAJDS Uniphase Corporation   United States $12.63 ‐24%  $            2,964.4   $            2,631.5   $        1,715.9   $                     147.6  8.6% 1.6% 1.5x 17.8xJuniper Networks, Inc.   United States 24.65 ‐14%           11,678.23            10,069.63           4,780.00                          812.7  17.0% 8.8% 2.1x 12.4xKVH Industries  Inc.   United States 14.04 ‐4%                   222.7                    207.3                 159.3                               8.7  5.5% 6.0% 1.3x 23.8xMavenir Systems, Inc.   United States 15.16 ‐19%                   364.3                    355.3                 107.6                             (3.7) NM 41.0% 3.3x NM Meru Networks, Inc.   United States 3.82 ‐28%                      88.7                       68.7                 101.6                           (12.4) NM ‐1.2% 0.7x NM Mitel  Networks Corporation   Canada 10.54 ‐12%                1,043.2                 1,273.8                 634.4                            73.6  11.6% 0.0% 2.0x 17.3xMotorola Solutions, Inc.   United States 67.41 ‐1%              17,136.2               16,491.2              8,524.0                       1,523.0  17.9% ‐2.2% 1.9x 10.8xNetgear Inc.   United States 35.27 ‐3%                1,287.7                 1,047.4              1,425.6                          143.0  10.0% 15.0% 0.7x 7.3xNokia Corporation   Finland 7.63 ‐8%              28,348.3               25,582.0           16,628.8                       2,338.1  14.1% ‐52.9% 1.5x 10.9xNuance Communications, Inc.   United States 18.90 ‐6%                5,994.3                 7,553.3              1,887.6                          193.0  10.2% 4.1% 4.0x 39.1xNumerex Corp.   United States 11.77 ‐26%                   236.8                    212.8                   82.2                               4.7  5.7% 22.8% 2.6x 45.6xOptical  Cable Corp.   United States 4.02 ‐12%                      27.9                       37.5                   75.6                               1.3  1.8% ‐6.2% 0.5x 28.0xPalo Alto Networks, Inc. * United States 82.22 ‐4%                6,337.3                 5,969.3                 532.3                           (27.7) NM 48.1% 11.2x NM  PCTEL, Inc.   United States 8.23 ‐19%                   153.3                       97.1                 102.8                               6.4  6.2% 6.3% 0.9x 15.3xPlantronics, Inc.   United States 49.66 0%                2,130.5                 1,795.1                 818.6                          153.9  18.8% 7.4% 2.2x 11.7xPolycom, Inc.   United States 12.91 ‐8%                1,783.5                 1,500.3              1,358.2                          132.3  9.7% ‐2.0% 1.1x 11.3xProcera Networks, Inc.   United States 10.24 ‐38%                   208.5                    102.2                   75.0                           (13.8) NM 22.1% 1.4x NM RadiSys  Corporation   United States 3.62 ‐27%                   130.5                    121.3                 213.5                           (19.4) NM ‐23.4% 0.6x NM Radware Ltd.   Israel 16.84 ‐14%                   761.5                    594.8                 198.9                            28.7  14.4% 5.1% 3.0x 20.7xRELM Wireless  Corp.   United States 3.94 ‐4%                      53.7                       45.7                   27.8                               2.2  7.7% ‐8.3% 1.6x 21.2xRingCentral, Inc.   United States 15.47 ‐35%                1,036.3                    901.9                 173.2                           (34.9) NM 38.3% 5.2x NM Riverbed Technology, Inc.   United States 20.42 ‐10%                3,278.3                 3,325.3              1,060.3                          162.7  15.3% 17.7% 3.1x 20.4xSandvine Corporation   Canada 3.35 ‐13%                   503.1                    376.9                 113.1                            30.5  27.0% 21.7% 3.3x 12.4xShoreTel, Inc.   United States 6.62 ‐33%                   413.9                    364.8                 336.8                            14.7  4.4% 9.9% 1.1x 24.8xSierra Wireless  Inc.   Canada 20.52 ‐23%                   645.2                    488.2                 461.6                            11.1  2.4% 13.6% 1.1x 44.1xSolarWinds, Inc. * United States 38.99 ‐17%                2,939.5                 2,756.7                 358.4                          136.5  38.1% 27.0% 7.7x 20.2xSolera Holdings Inc.   United States 68.82 ‐3%                4,734.8                 6,115.3                 937.9                          361.5  38.5% 14.7% 6.5x 16.9xSonus Networks, Inc. * United States 3.95 ‐1%                   978.7                    821.9                 284.2                               7.0  2.5% 12.3% 2.9x 116.8xTelcoware Co., Ltd.   South Korea 15.66 ‐9%                      84.3                       29.4                   51.6                               6.9  13.4% 8.9% 0.6x 4.3xTeleCommunication Systems Inc.   United States 3.54 ‐1%                   210.0                    290.6                 352.6                            22.1  6.3% ‐26.9% 0.8x 13.2xTESSCO Technologies  Inc.   United States 32.19 ‐23%                   268.1                    259.1                 560.1                            30.4  5.4% ‐25.6% 0.5x 8.5xTransmode AB (publ)   Sweden 11.50 ‐35%                   318.7                    258.8                 149.0                            21.3  14.3% 0.4% 1.7x 12.1xUbiquitous  Corporation * Japan 14.77 ‐43%                   129.2                    119.1                      7.5                             (2.7) NM ‐14.3% 15.9x NM Vecima Networks Inc.   Canada 7.38 ‐1%                   164.8                    128.5                   82.8                            15.7  18.9% ‐10.4% 1.6x 8.2xVerint Systems  Inc.   United States 50.25 ‐6%                3,005.5                 3,819.2                 959.9                          162.9  17.0% 13.2% 4.0x 23.4xViaSat Inc.   United States 57.64 ‐23%                2,656.6                 3,295.5              1,351.5                          177.3  13.1% 20.7% 2.4x 18.6xVonage Holdings  Corporation   United States 3.82 ‐23%                   808.5                    862.0                 840.7                            67.8  8.1% ‐0.2% 1.0x 12.7xWestell  Technologies, Inc.   United States 2.50 ‐49%                   149.9                       98.5                 102.1                               4.7  4.6% 163.0% 1.0x 21.1xZTE Corp.   China 2.11 ‐28%                7,196.6                 9,587.5           12,277.1                          627.3  5.1% ‐8.8% 0.8x 15.3x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.2x 11.4x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (7.1x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (108.7x) 

31 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Security 17 20% $201.1 3% 3 ‐    1 ‐    13 $201.1

ERP 11 13% 5,383.5 75% 7 5,324.2 1 ‐    3 59.3

Healthcare 8 9% 663.8 9% 6 647.5 0 ‐    2 16.3

Collaboration 7 8% 24.0 0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    4 24.0

HR 7 8% 357.8 5% 2 310.0 0 ‐    5 47.8

Infrastructure 7 8% 143.0 2% 2 ‐    0 ‐    5 143.0

Other* 28 33% 443.2 6% 17 306.1 1 ‐    10 137.1

Total 85 100% 7,216.4 100% 40 6,587.8 3 0.0 42 628.6

*Other includes Application Management, Credit/Risk, Data Management, Financial, Geo‐Demo, and Software Development Tools

SOFTWARE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

Software

Within the Software segment, a total of $6.6 billion in reported value was reported in strategic activity, while another $629 million in investments were announced

Security Software was the most active subsegment with 17 transactions announced worth $201 million, followed by ERP and Healthcare with 11 and eight transactions worth a combined total of $6 billion

Select acquisitions:

• Oracle’s pending $5.3 billion acquisition of MICROS Systems, a provider of information technology solutions for hospitality and retail industries, at a valuation of 3.5x revenue and 17.7x EBITDA

• WEX’s $533 million purchase of Evolution1, a provider of electronic payment healthcare solutions

• ReadSoft’s $188 million acquisition of Hyland Software, which develops enterprise software solutions for organizations

Select investments:

• Andreessen Horowitz’s $90 million investment in Tanium

32 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation (1/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAdvent Software, Inc.   United States $33.46 ‐8%  $            1,722.1   $            1,972.1   $            387.3   $                       72.0  18.6% 6.3% 5.1x 27.4xEbix Inc.   United States 14.10 ‐21%                   541.2                    537.0                 203.5                            74.5  36.6% ‐2.2% 2.6x 7.2xEpiq Systems, Inc.   United States 14.33 ‐15%                   511.4                    801.4                 452.0                            68.3  15.1% 23.9% 1.8x 11.7xFidessa group plc   United Kingdom 39.61 ‐15%                1,497.8                 1,372.6                 478.5                            92.9  19.4% 0.1% 2.9x 14.8xGuidewire Software, Inc.   United States 40.49 ‐30%                2,775.9                 2,345.5                 328.9                             (2.1) NM 21.2% 7.1x NM Innovation Group plc   United Kingdom 0.60 ‐5%                   724.2                    625.7                 353.8                            36.8  10.4% 3.8% 1.8x 17.0xManagement Consulting Group PLC   United Kingdom 0.42 ‐19%                   200.3                    268.5                 441.2                            36.0  8.2% ‐10.0% 0.6x 7.5xModel  N, Inc.   United States 10.82 ‐56%                   267.8                    166.2                   97.2                             (1.8) NM 4.7% 1.7x NM NetSuite Inc. * United States 88.63 ‐27%                6,718.0                 6,520.3                 445.8                           (39.4) NM 34.6% 14.6x NM Performant Financial  Corporation   United States 10.52 ‐12%                   509.8                    549.6                 264.6                            88.4  33.4% 23.9% 2.1x 6.2xQ2 Holdings, Inc.   United States 15.04 ‐13%                   512.5                    433.3                   60.9                           (15.8) NM 0.0% 7.1x NM RealPage, Inc. * United States 22.82 ‐13%                1,797.7                 1,755.6                 388.6                            54.5  14.0% 15.4% 4.5x 32.2xSolera Holdings  Inc.   United States 68.82 ‐3%                4,734.8                 6,115.3                 937.9                          361.5  38.5% 14.7% 6.5x 16.9xSS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc.   United States 46.25 ‐1%                3,834.7                 4,486.2                 725.3                          287.0  39.6% 14.9% 6.2x 15.6xTyler Technologies, Inc. * United States 94.92 ‐12%                3,133.2                 3,036.1                 433.5                            84.6  19.5% 15.2% 7.0x 35.9x

Adjusted Weighted Average 5.6x 16.5x

Healthcare Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAllscripts  Healthcare Solutions, Inc.   United States 16.35 ‐17%                2,934.6                 3,442.2              1,366.3                            13.3  1.0% ‐4.4% 2.5x NM athenahealth, Inc. * United States 130.75 ‐37%                4,947.8                 5,042.6                 632.4                            58.4  9.2% 40.1% 8.0x 86.3xCegedim SA   France 36.70 ‐7%                   511.7                 1,166.7              1,216.5                          161.0  13.2% ‐3.9% 1.0x 7.2xCerner Corporation   United States 52.35 ‐17%              17,975.5               17,104.8              2,939.3                          774.0  26.3% 11.1% 5.8x 22.1xComputer Programs  & Systems  Inc.   United States 66.16 ‐8%                   738.6                    709.4                 203.4                            55.6  27.3% 8.0% 3.5x 12.8xCraneware plc   United Kingdom 9.09 ‐17%                   245.5                    213.8                   42.5                            11.9  27.9% 0.1% 5.0x 18.0xMcKesson Corporation   United States 190.00 ‐1%              44,002.7               52,325.7         137,609.0                       3,176.0  2.3% 12.7% 0.4x 16.5xMedAssets, Inc.   United States 23.52 ‐12%                1,434.4                 2,210.2                 678.4                          202.1  29.8% 2.3% 3.3x 10.9xMedidata Solutions, Inc. * United States 43.97 ‐36%                2,378.6                 2,389.5                 290.2                            25.7  8.9% 25.5% 8.2x 92.9xMerge Healthcare Incorporated   United States 2.46 ‐48%                   233.8                    442.7                 218.9                            25.5  11.6% ‐13.0% 2.0x 17.4xQuality Systems Inc.   United States 16.37 ‐32%                   985.8                    872.0                 444.7                            61.8  13.9% ‐3.4% 2.0x 14.1xStreamline Health Solutions, Inc.   United States 5.10 ‐40%                      92.5                       89.6                   28.5                             (4.3) NM 19.9% 3.1x NM USMD Holdings, Inc.   United States 11.02 ‐70%                   111.8                    149.4                 245.8                               4.7  1.9% 62.4% 0.6x 32.1xVeeva Systems  Inc. * United States 24.96 ‐49%                3,189.8                 2,844.3                 234.1                            45.6  19.5% 58.3% 12.2x 62.3x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.6x 19.8x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (11.9x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (27.7x) 

Financial & Credit/Risk Management Software

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (10.9x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (63.0x) 

33 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

HR Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA51job Inc.   China $72.12 ‐16%  $            2,144.1   $            1,614.4   $            267.9   $                       85.0  31.7% 14.8% 6.0x 19.0xAllocate Software plc.   United Kingdom 2.03 ‐2%                   138.8                    126.0                   65.5                               6.7  10.2% 4.4% 1.9x 18.8xBenefitfocus, Inc.   United States 46.73 ‐39%                1,180.6                 1,129.8                 111.6                           (29.0) NM 29.0% 10.1x NM Castlight Health, Inc. * United States 14.95 ‐64%                1,338.0                 1,118.6                   19.4                           (74.3) NM 0.0% 57.5x NM Concur Technologies, Inc. * United States 94.79 ‐27%                5,391.8                 5,260.6                 628.2                            29.3  4.7% 30.6% 8.4x 179.8xCornerstone OnDemand, Inc.   United States 45.68 ‐26%                2,427.7                 2,355.9                 204.9                           (31.8) NM 55.7% 11.5x NM Dice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.80 ‐21%                   423.7                    527.0                 223.7                            62.9  28.1% 12.1% 2.4x 8.4xLinkedIn Corporation   United States 173.71 ‐33%              21,150.8               18,849.7              1,677.0                          166.3  9.9% 51.3% 11.2x 113.4xMonster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 7.03 ‐17%                   639.8                    805.2                 793.7                          100.0  12.6% ‐8.6% 1.0x 8.1xPaycom Software, Inc.   United States 14.68 ‐18%                   749.3                    822.9                 117.0                            14.6  12.5% 0.0% 7.0x 56.3xPaylocity Holding Corporation   United States 21.65 ‐30%                1,073.1                    984.1                 100.3                               2.0  2.0% 0.0% 9.8x NM Saba Software, Inc.   United States 11.70 ‐16%                   348.5                    334.3                 121.3                           (10.5) NM 7.7% 2.8x NM The Ultimate Software Group, Inc.   United States 142.11 ‐17%                4,028.6                 3,937.8                 433.6                            63.3  14.6% 23.2% 9.1x 62.2xWorkday, Inc.   United States 88.96 ‐24%              16,457.6               15,075.7                 537.0                        (132.1) NM 74.1% 28.1x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 15.2x 93.7x

Security Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAbsolute Software Corporation   Canada $6.61 ‐13%  $               289.1   $               221.8   $              89.6   $                       20.8  23.2% 11.0% 2.5x 10.7xAVG Technologies  N.V.   Netherlands 20.16 ‐24%                1,062.5                 1,031.2                 395.9                          138.7  35.0% 4.8% 2.6x 7.4xCheck Point Software Technologies  Ltd.   Israel 67.24 ‐4%              12,828.7               11,621.5              1,413.6                          779.4  55.1% 4.5% 8.2x 14.9xCisco Systems, Inc.   United States 25.19 ‐5%           129,040.6               99,480.6           47,202.0                    12,871.0  27.3% ‐1.4% 2.1x 7.7xCheetah Mobile Inc. * China 20.92 ‐16%                2,680.2                 2,671.5                 149.7                            19.1  12.8% 0.0% 17.8x 139.6xFireEye, Inc. * United States 38.95 ‐60%                5,651.3                 5,066.8                 207.1                        (208.1) NM 111.5% 24.5x NM Fortinet Inc.   United States 25.28 ‐1%                4,122.4                 3,561.4                 648.4                            85.1  13.1% 17.4% 5.5x 41.8xGemalto NV   Netherlands 104.85 ‐15%                9,045.3                 8,441.2              3,246.9                          510.6  15.7% 6.4% 2.6x 16.5xImperva Inc.   United States 25.90 ‐61%                   681.2                    575.3                 140.7                           (32.4) NM 26.4% 4.1x NM Imprivata, Inc.   United States 16.44 ‐3%                   375.1                    370.7                   76.3                             (9.2) NM 0.0% 4.9x NM Infoblox Inc.   United States 13.04 ‐73%                   710.7                    449.0                 248.5                             (3.7) NM 20.0% 1.8x NM Juniper Networks, Inc.   United States 24.65 ‐14%              11,678.2               10,069.6              4,780.0                          812.7  17.0% 8.8% 2.1x 12.4xNQ Mobile Inc. * China 4.58 ‐82%                   244.4                    143.1                 196.7                               1.5  0.7% 114.3% 0.7x 98.1xPalo Alto Networks, Inc.   United States 82.22 ‐4%                6,337.3                 5,969.3                 532.3                           (27.7) NM 48.1% 11.2x NM Proofpoint, Inc.   United States 36.58 ‐20%                1,353.1                 1,252.9                 149.9                           (19.6) NM 33.3% 8.4x NM Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd.   China 93.95 ‐24%              11,830.9               11,553.9                 826.4                          246.6  29.8% 123.6% 14.0x 46.9xSymantec Corporation   United States 23.04 ‐15%              15,936.6               13,947.6              6,676.0                       1,944.0  29.1% ‐3.3% 2.1x 7.2xTrend Micro Inc.   Japan 33.26 ‐19%                4,456.4                 3,474.6              1,078.1                          374.1  34.7% 13.5% 3.2x 9.3xVeriSign, Inc.   United States 50.20 ‐20%                6,598.8                 6,252.6                 977.4                          596.1  61.0% 8.1% 6.4x 10.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.8x 11.8x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (41.4x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (119.1x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (19.2x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (73.8x) 

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation (2/3)

34 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation (3/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Engineering Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAnsys, Inc.   United States $77.75 ‐13%  $            7,204.5   $            6,347.0   $            878.8   $                     411.4  46.8% 8.4% 7.2x 15.4xAutodesk, Inc. * United States 56.88 ‐3%              12,961.1               11,588.0              2,296.0                          392.2  17.1% 0.1% 5.0x 29.5xAveva Group plc   United Kingdom 36.54 ‐20%                2,331.5                 2,129.9                 407.0                          122.9  30.2% 7.8% 5.2x 17.3xDassault Systemes SA   France 131.75 ‐6%              16,432.0               14,583.0              2,831.7                          857.6  30.3% 1.6% 5.1x 17.0x

Adjusted Weighted Average 5.5x 16.6x

Infrastructure Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAdobe Systems Inc. * United States $73.57 ‐1%  $         36,591.9   $         34,768.0   $        4,105.1   $                     747.8  18.2% ‐3.5% 8.5x 46.5xCA Technologies   United States 29.36 ‐19%              13,111.9               11,756.9              4,515.0                       1,445.0  32.0% ‐2.1% 2.6x 8.1xCommVault Systems, Inc.   United States 50.01 ‐44%                2,359.8                 1,877.1                 586.3                          106.6  18.2% 18.2% 3.2x 17.6xCovisint Corporation   United States 5.33 ‐64%                   199.8                    150.3                   97.1                           (33.6) NM 7.1% 1.5x NM Daegis  Inc.   United States 1.25 ‐24%                      20.4                       28.2                   31.0                               3.7  11.9% ‐23.0% 0.9x 7.6xEndurance International  Group Holdings, Inc. * United States 15.66 ‐4%                2,021.5                 3,046.6                 543.3                            69.3  12.8% 47.2% 5.6x 43.9xGuidance Software, Inc.   United States 9.77 ‐15%                   282.0                    260.8                 109.0                           (11.9) NM ‐16.4% 2.4x NM IBM Corporation   United States 188.53 ‐6%           190,826.9            225,247.9           98,827.0                    25,146.0  25.4% ‐4.3% 2.3x 9.0xInformatica Corporation   United States 35.66 ‐19%                3,915.2                 3,185.1                 977.0                          174.8  17.9% 17.7% 3.3x 18.2xIntraLinks  Holdings, Inc. * United States 9.47 ‐24%                   533.2                    545.3                 238.7                            11.3  4.7% 8.1% 2.3x 48.1xNetSuite Inc.   United States 88.63 ‐27%                6,718.0                 6,520.3                 445.8                           (39.4) NM 34.6% 14.6x NM Opera Software ASA   Norway 12.96 ‐16%                1,848.5                 1,768.2                 325.1                            82.0  25.2% 40.7% 5.4x 21.6xOracle Corporation   United States 41.34 ‐4%           184,165.1            170,082.1           38,275.0                    16,717.0  43.7% 2.9% 4.4x 10.2xRally Software Development Corp.   United States 10.53 ‐68%                   261.8                    176.1                   77.7                           (18.7) NM 29.7% 2.3x NM Salesforce.com, Inc   United States 58.76 ‐12%              36,078.6               37,492.5              4,405.1                           (32.8) NM 35.7% 8.5x NM ServiceNow, Inc. * United States 61.60 ‐14%                8,874.1                 8,640.2                 477.8                           (62.5) NM 69.3% 18.1x NM Textura Corporation   United States 24.24 ‐49%                   603.1                    532.1                   53.3                           (26.3) NM 0.0% 10.0x NM TIBCO Software Inc.   United States 20.00 ‐26%                3,254.6                 3,221.7              1,091.5                          196.1  18.0% 5.4% 3.0x 16.4xVaronis  Systems, Inc.   United States 30.88 ‐46%                   755.2                    629.3                   79.5                             (8.9) NM 43.7% 7.9x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.3x 9.8x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (14.9x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (38.4x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (7.7x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (26.4x) 

35 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

IT Consulting/Systems Integration 9 23% $50.2 3% 6 $42.0 0 ‐    3 $8.2

Credit/Risk Management Information 6 15% 73.6 5% 2 15.0 0 ‐    4 58.6

Healthcare Information 5 13% 40.0 2% 3 ‐    0 ‐    2 40.0

Staffing 4 10% 54.8 3% 1 48.3 1 ‐    2 6.5

Market Research 3 8% 42.2 3% 2 42.2 0 ‐    1 ‐   

Healthcare Consulting 2 5% ‐    0% 2 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Marketing Data 1 3% 752.0 46% 0 ‐    1 752.0 0 ‐   

Other* 9 23% 605.5 37% 5 500.0 1 ‐    3 105.5

Total 39 100% 1,618.3 100% 21 647.5 3 752.0 15 218.8

*Other includes BPO, Financial Consulting, Financial Information, Geo‐Demo Information, HR Consulting, Logistics, and Printing Services

INFORMATION & BUSINESS SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

Information & Business Services

Strategic and Buyout acquisitions accounted for 86 percent of reported value during the month

IT Consulting/Systems Integration was the most active and highest reported subsegment with nine transactions announced, worth $50 million

Select acquisitions:

• Insight Venture Partners’ and GIC’s $752 million pending acquisition of iParadigms, a provider of web‐based solutions for plagiarism prevention and student feedback

• Hilan’s $42 million acquisition of Ness Technologies, which offers SAP integration and deployment services

Select investments:

• The $67 million investment in HR information company Zenefits, led by Andreessen Horowitz and Institutional Venture Partners

• Greylock Partners’ $40 million investment in Grand Rounds, an online platform that provides healthcare information and connects users with medical specialists

36 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Information ServicesPublic Company Valuation (1/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDABroadridge Financial  Solutions, Inc.   United States $41.56 ‐2%  $            5,015.0   $            5,294.6   $        2,537.2   $                     516.5  20.4% 7.2% 2.1x 10.3xComputershare Limited   Australia 12.00 ‐1%                6,675.2                 7,788.6              2,012.1                          454.9  22.6% 0.3% 3.9x 17.1xCoreLogic, Inc.   United States 30.19 ‐17%                2,774.7                 4,164.5              1,309.7                          239.7  18.3% 8.4% 3.2x 17.4xCoStar Group Inc. * United States 158.58 ‐27%                5,032.9                 4,958.2                 456.0                          116.2  25.5% 18.3% 10.9x 42.7xDST Systems  Inc.   United States 93.49 ‐6%                3,710.8                 4,240.0              2,660.0                          425.4  16.0% 2.1% 1.6x 10.0xDun & Bradstreet Corp.   United States 112.38 ‐10%                4,159.9                 5,412.3              1,656.1                          503.0  30.4% 0.9% 3.3x 10.8xEnvestnet, Inc. * United States 48.79 ‐3%                1,661.3                 1,608.8                 274.4                            28.8  10.5% 60.3% 5.9x 55.9xEquifax Inc.   United States 72.70 ‐1%                8,871.6               10,444.5              2,321.9                          816.1  35.1% 8.8% 4.5x 12.8xExperian plc   Ireland 17.51 ‐20%              17,353.9               21,454.8              4,840.0                       1,677.0  34.6% 2.3% 4.4x 12.8xFactSet Research Systems  Inc.   United States 121.46 0%                5,101.3                 4,967.2                 901.0                          346.4  38.4% 6.4% 5.5x 14.3xFair Isaac Corporation   United States 64.87 ‐1%                2,223.2                 2,598.0                 743.9                          196.1  26.4% 3.9% 3.5x 13.3xFidelity National  Information Services, Inc.   United States 55.44 ‐2%              15,955.5               20,168.6              6,113.0                       1,577.7  25.8% 4.1% 3.3x 12.8xFinancial  Engines, Inc. * United States 42.84 ‐40%                2,204.0                 1,945.3                 251.0                            52.3  20.8% 26.8% 7.8x 37.2xMcGraw Hill  Financial, Inc.   United States 84.50 0%              23,000.9               23,122.9              4,930.0                       1,778.0  36.1% 7.3% 4.7x 13.0xMoody's Corporation   United States 90.02 0%              19,237.3               19,479.8              3,007.9                       1,387.0  46.1% 6.8% 6.5x 14.0xMorningstar Inc.   United States 72.55 ‐16%                3,245.5                 2,984.0                 710.6                          221.9  31.2% 6.6% 4.2x 13.4xMSCI Inc.   United States 47.34 0%                5,524.8                 6,067.2              1,055.9                          449.1  42.5% 12.3% 5.7x 13.5xReis, Inc.   United States 22.12 ‐1%                   245.6                    229.8                   36.4                               8.6  23.5% 13.3% 6.3x 26.8xSEI Investments  Co.   United States 33.08 ‐7%                5,595.8                 5,050.2              1,156.6                          289.4  25.0% 12.7% 4.4x 17.5xThomson Reuters  Corporation   United States 36.72 ‐7%              29,673.3               37,707.1           12,657.0                       2,581.0  20.4% ‐2.6% 3.0x 14.6xVerisk Analytics, Inc.   United States 61.15 ‐11%              10,174.9               11,018.9              1,628.6                          742.0  45.6% 13.3% 6.8x 14.8x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.4x 13.7x

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Marketing Information

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAcxiom Corporation   United States $21.68 ‐45%  $            1,670.3   $            1,569.3   $        1,097.5   $                     199.3  18.2% ‐0.2% 1.4x 7.9xAlliance Data Systems  Corporation   United States 284.80 ‐5%              15,438.4               24,881.1              4,498.5                       1,292.9  28.7% 18.3% 5.5x 19.2xBrainjuicer Group Plc   United Kingdom 7.09 ‐24%                      89.6                       79.0                   41.9                               6.5  15.6% 17.5% 1.9x 12.1xCello Group Plc   United Kingdom 1.47 ‐10%                   123.4                    129.6                 273.8                            16.6  6.1% 18.2% 0.5x 7.8xCision AB   Sweden 8.91 ‐6%                   132.2                    161.1                 120.6                            13.2  11.0% ‐10.5% 1.3x 12.2xcomScore, Inc. * United States 38.78 ‐1%                1,351.9                 1,323.2                 294.9                            25.3  8.6% 12.7% 4.5x 52.3xCross  Marketing Inc.   Japan 6.75 0%                   121.7                    120.5                   68.1                               8.7  12.8% 25.6% 1.8x 13.8xEbiquity plc   United Kingdom 2.07 ‐11%                   147.3                    183.8                 113.6                            20.7  18.2% 11.5% 1.6x 8.9xGfK SE   Germany 51.52 ‐18%                1,880.6                 2,458.1              2,014.3                          310.5  15.4% ‐2.4% 1.2x 7.9xHarte‐Hanks  Inc.   United States 7.22 ‐29%                   453.3                    463.7                 560.0                            59.6  10.6% 6.2% 0.8x 7.8xInnerWorkings Inc.   United States 8.39 ‐32%                   433.4                    497.3                 927.9                            19.1  2.1% 15.2% 0.5x 26.0x

Financial & Credit/Risk Management Information

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (9.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (30.8x) 

37 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Information ServicesPublic Company Valuation (2/2)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Marketing Information (Contd.)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAIntage Holdings  Inc.   Japan 13.49 ‐3%  $               271.3   $               241.4   $            416.4   $                       50.5  12.1% 6.5% 0.6x 4.8xIpsos SA   France 37.38 ‐21%                1,693.6                 2,452.5              2,327.7                          275.7  11.8% ‐4.3% 1.1x 8.9xNeuStar, Inc.   United States 27.04 ‐53%                1,628.8                 2,035.2                 915.5                          352.0  38.4% 7.9% 2.2x 5.8xNielsen N.V.   Netherlands 49.51 0%              18,788.0               25,226.0              5,873.0                       1,389.0  23.7% 7.7% 4.3x 18.2xOnvia Inc.   United States 4.65 ‐17%                      34.4                       27.5                   22.1                             (0.4) NM 0.8% 1.2x NM Pearson plc   United Kingdom 19.67 ‐17%              15,927.5               18,576.9              8,692.4                       1,413.0  16.3% 2.2% 2.1x 13.1xRentrak Corporation * United States 54.99 ‐20%                   675.7                    654.6                   75.6                             (6.5) NM 32.6% 8.7x NM YouGov PLC   United Kingdom 2.02 ‐9%                   199.0                    188.7                 111.7                               8.4  7.5% 11.6% 1.7x 22.4x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.6x 15.7x

Other Information

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACentaur Media plc   United Kingdom $1.05 ‐21%  $               148.3   $               194.4   $            127.4   $                       17.0  13.3% 7.1% 1.5x 11.5xCorporate Executive Board Co.   United States 69.12 ‐15%                2,336.2                 2,697.8                 839.2                          175.4  20.9% 22.6% 3.2x 15.4xForrester Research Inc.   United States 39.08 ‐6%                   735.4                    578.2                 299.4                            31.6  10.6% 1.8% 1.9x 18.3xGartner Inc.   United States 71.46 ‐5%                6,447.5                 6,524.9              1,824.2                          310.8  17.0% 10.3% 3.6x 21.0xIHS Inc.   United States 137.45 ‐2%                9,363.5               11,010.4              2,132.4                          462.8  21.7% 33.2% 5.2x 23.8xInforma plc   Switzerland 8.42 ‐15%                5,082.2                 6,425.2              1,941.9                          600.2  30.9% 2.0% 3.3x 10.7xNational  Research Corp.   United States 38.10 ‐15%                   422.9                    406.4                   93.7                            29.7  31.7% 5.4% 4.3x 13.7xMarkit Ltd.   United Kingdom 26.95 ‐2%                4,820.5                 5,399.2                 979.9                          369.8  37.7% 10.8% 5.5x 14.6xNIC Inc.   United States 16.05 ‐38%                1,046.7                    965.1                 253.5                            65.7  25.9% 13.8% 3.8x 14.7xPremier, Inc.   United States 28.86 ‐26%                   934.3                    703.2                 810.7                          282.6  34.9% ‐1.0% 0.9x 2.5xProofpoint, Inc. * United States 36.58 ‐20%                1,353.1                 1,252.9                 149.9                           (19.6) NM 33.3% 8.4x NM 

Reed Elsevier plc(1)   United Kingdom 16.28 ‐1%              34,709.7               41,649.1              9,944.2                       3,154.3  31.7% 6.6% 4.2x 13.2xSolera Holdings Inc.   United States 68.82 ‐3%                4,734.8                 6,115.3                 937.9                          361.5  38.5% 14.7% 6.5x 16.9xTarsus Group plc   Ireland 3.91 ‐11%                   392.0                    449.3                 130.1                            42.8  32.9% 47.2% 3.5x 10.5xTechTarget, Inc. * United States 8.74 ‐4%                   285.7                    257.2                   91.9                               6.7  7.2% ‐4.1% 2.8x 38.7xThe Advisory Board Company * United States 52.23 ‐26%                1,911.7                 1,886.0                 520.6                            62.8  12.1% 15.5% 3.6x 30.1xUBM plc   United Kingdom 11.68 ‐10%                2,867.2                 3,695.8              1,361.4                          324.3  23.8% 3.2% 2.7x 11.4xWolters Kluwer NV   Netherlands 29.69 ‐2%                8,767.5               11,474.0              4,846.1                       1,211.2  25.0% ‐0.9% 2.4x 9.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.1x 14.7x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (26.1x) 

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (7.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (24.7x) 

(1) All  financials  are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL)

38 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Business ServicesPublic Company Valuation (1/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Consulting

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACRA International  Inc.   United States 24.88 0%                   248.2                    217.4                 291.5                        26.9  9.2% 10.3% 0.7x 8.1xFTI Consulting, Inc.   United States 37.42 ‐20%                1,528.7                 2,188.7              1,670.8                      233.9  14.0% 5.2% 1.3x 9.4xInformation Services Group, Inc.   United States 4.73 ‐18%                   176.5                    206.9                 208.6                        18.9  9.1% 5.9% 1.0x 10.9xNavigant Consulting Inc.   United States 18.07 ‐9%                   888.1                 1,006.2                 726.4                      117.0  16.1% 1.0% 1.4x 8.6xICF International  Inc.   United States 36.17 ‐18%                   721.3                    828.3                 960.4                        87.0  9.1% 1.8% 0.9x 9.5xHuron Consulting Group Inc.   United States 70.51 ‐3%                1,589.6                 1,731.5                 767.2                      161.7  21.1% 17.8% 2.3x 10.7xThe Hackett Group, Inc. * United States 6.15 ‐18%                   183.8                    199.9                 200.9                        17.2  8.5% 0.7% 1.0x 11.6xTowers Watson & Co.   United States 105.95 ‐20%                7,448.2                 7,028.2              3,602.5                      667.1  18.5% 5.2% 2.0x 10.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.8x 10.2x

HR Services

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAutomatic Data Processing, Inc.   United States 80.59 ‐4%              38,852.6               37,170.8           11,958.0                   2,490.2  20.8% 7.6% 3.1x 14.9xBarrett Business  Services Inc.   United States 54.71 ‐46%                   392.6                    300.5                 556.4                        24.9  4.5% 28.9% 0.5x 12.1xCapita plc   United Kingdom 19.98 ‐1%              13,161.8               15,623.9              6,681.3                      910.7  13.6% 16.2% 2.3x 17.2xDice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.80 ‐21%                   423.7                    527.0                 223.7                        62.9  28.1% 12.1% 2.4x 8.4xEdenred SA   France 30.93 ‐16%                7,014.0                 7,434.0              1,291.4                      402.4  31.2% ‐2.7% 5.8x 18.5xInsperity, Inc.   United States 33.46 ‐16%                   854.4                    594.0              2,281.3                        71.7  3.1% 4.9% 0.3x 8.3xLinkedIn Corporation * United States 173.71 ‐33%              21,150.8               18,849.7              1,677.0                      166.3  9.9% 51.3% 11.2x 113.4xMarsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.   United States 52.02 ‐1%              28,590.2               30,341.2           12,399.0                   2,511.0  20.3% 3.3% 2.4x 12.1xMonster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 7.03 ‐17%                   639.8                    805.2                 793.7                      100.0  12.6% ‐8.6% 1.0x 8.1xPaychex, Inc.   United States 41.55 ‐10%              15,082.7               14,531.5              2,518.9                   1,087.7  43.2% 8.3% 5.8x 13.4xProfessional  Diversity Network LLC   United States 4.20 ‐26%                      26.5                         8.2                      4.4                         (2.3) NM ‐21.7% 1.9x NM Towers Watson & Co.   United States 105.95 ‐20%                7,448.2                 7,028.2              3,602.5                      667.1  18.5% 5.2% 2.0x 10.5xTriNet Group, Inc.   United States 24.67 ‐11%                1,703.4                 2,183.0              1,802.1                      149.4  8.3% 0.0% 1.2x 14.6xWageWorks, Inc.   United States 48.14 ‐30%                1,690.0                 1,366.1                 225.8                        42.0  18.6% 19.4% 6.1x 32.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.3x 14.3x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (11.4x) 

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (9.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (50.1x) 

39 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Business ServicesPublic Company Valuation (2/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

IT Consulting/Systems Integration

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAccenture plc   Ireland 81.55 ‐5%  $         51,477.8   $         47,994.5   $      29,311.7   $             4,529.5  15.5% 3.5% 1.6x 10.6xAmdocs Limited   Channel  Islands 47.00 ‐4%                7,502.0                 6,393.4              3,447.5                      634.5  18.4% 4.8% 1.9x 10.1xBechtle AG   Germany 88.02 ‐2%                1,848.4                 1,776.1              3,189.3                      159.8  5.0% 10.5% 0.6x 11.1xBooz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation   United States 21.42 ‐15%                3,125.0                 4,523.9              5,478.7                      532.9  9.7% ‐4.9% 0.8x 8.5xBroadridge Financial  Solutions, Inc.   United States 41.56 ‐2%                5,015.0                 5,294.6              2,537.2                      516.5  20.4% 7.2% 2.1x 10.3xBusiness  & Decision SA   France 6.95 ‐8%                      54.8                       92.7                 273.1                        13.8  5.1% ‐9.7% 0.3x 6.7xCap Gemini  S.A.   France 74.44 ‐5%              11,777.3               11,007.9           13,718.5                   1,299.5  9.5% ‐1.7% 0.8x 8.5xCGI Group, Inc.   Canada 35.79 ‐8%              11,061.0               13,623.5              9,754.0                   1,479.6  15.2% 34.1% 1.4x 9.2xCognizant Technology Solutions  Corporation * United States 50.30 ‐7%              30,605.2               26,740.2              9,244.8                   1,955.0  21.1% 20.8% 2.9x 13.7xComputer Sciences  Corporation   United States 64.26 ‐1%                9,355.7                 9,829.7           12,998.0                   1,969.0  15.1% ‐8.4% 0.8x 5.0xCSG Systems  International  Inc.   United States 26.99 ‐16%                   920.1                    999.8                 754.9                      122.4  16.2% 0.3% 1.3x 8.2xDigi  International  Inc.   United States 9.30 ‐27%                   236.0                    147.4                 193.4                        13.9  7.2% 1.8% 0.8x 10.6xInformation Services Group, Inc.   United States 4.73 ‐18%                   176.5                    206.9                 208.6                        18.9  9.1% 5.9% 1.0x 10.9xInternational  Business Machines Corporation   United States 188.53 ‐6%           190,826.9            225,247.9           98,827.0                25,146.0  25.4% ‐4.3% 2.3x 9.0xInfosys  Ltd.   India 54.19 ‐16%              30,963.8               26,111.0              8,249.0                   2,270.0  27.5% 11.5% 3.2x 11.5xiSoftStone Holdings Limited * China 5.50 ‐1%                   321.3                    430.6                 471.6                        29.9  6.3% 20.7% 0.9x 14.4xITS Group   France 10.43 ‐14%                      79.2                       92.8                 156.5                        11.6  7.4% 23.8% 0.6x 8.0xNCI, Inc.   United States 9.31 ‐29%                   120.6                    120.4                 329.9                        18.0  5.5% ‐8.6% 0.4x 6.7xNTT Data Corporation   Japan 38.45 ‐9%              10,785.8               13,296.1           13,164.6                   1,965.1  14.9% 3.2% 1.0x 6.8xPerficient Inc. * United States 20.35 ‐16%                   703.3                    748.6                 368.9                        48.6  13.2% 14.4% 2.0x 15.4xTata Consultancy Services Limited * India 40.31 ‐1%              78,965.2               76,523.4           13,686.2                   4,207.6  30.7% 29.9% 5.6x 18.2xWipro Ltd.   India 9.16 ‐10%              22,445.9               20,186.8              7,263.7                   1,627.9  22.4% 16.4% 2.8x 12.4x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.2x 9.5x

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Outsourced Services

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAMREP Corporation * United States $6.35 ‐43%  $                 51.1   $                 50.7   $              87.3   $                         0.2  0.2% 6.9% 0.6x 269.8xCenveo Inc.   United States 3.79 ‐3%                   251.5                 1,442.5              1,849.3                          147.1  8.0% 8.3% 0.8x 9.8xCommunisis  plc   United Kingdom 1.08 ‐16%                   214.7                    258.9                 463.3                            34.2  7.4% 17.6% 0.6x 7.6xCineplex Inc. * Canada 39.26 ‐7%                2,472.2                 2,815.6              1,131.3                          183.5  16.2% 10.2% 2.5x 15.3xContax Participacoes  S.A.   Brazil 1.29 ‐29%                   522.4                    897.9              1,617.6                          194.6  12.0% ‐0.5% 0.6x 4.6xConvergys Corporation   United States 21.68 ‐11%                2,200.0                 2,681.5              2,158.3                          272.6  12.6% 7.9% 1.2x 9.8xElanders AB   Sweden 6.28 ‐14%                   166.5                    328.3                 358.3                            35.0  9.8% 25.3% 0.9x 9.4xEniro AB   Sweden 6.58 ‐32%                   658.7                 1,033.6                 520.8                          130.3  25.0% ‐9.2% 2.0x 7.9xExlservice Holdings, Inc.   United States 30.25 ‐4%                1,015.1                    866.6                 484.2                            95.6  19.7% 6.6% 1.8x 9.1xFirstsource Solutions  Limited   India 0.65 ‐7%                   431.5                    605.0                 519.6                            60.4  11.6% 10.2% 1.2x 10.0xGenpact Limited   Bermuda 18.05 ‐15%                3,900.2                 3,994.6              2,156.3                          384.8  17.8% 9.4% 1.9x 10.4xInnerWorkings Inc. * United States 8.39 ‐32%                   433.4                    497.3                 927.9                            19.1  2.1% 15.2% 0.5x 26.0x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (13.4x) 

40 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Business ServicesPublic Company Valuation (3/3)

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Outsourced Services (Contd.)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 07/04/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDALuxoft Holding, Inc. * British Virgin Islands 36.58 ‐16%  $            1,198.3   $            1,181.4   $            398.3   $                       68.9  17.3% 26.6% 3.0x 17.2xMAXIMUS, Inc.   United States 42.99 ‐15%                2,910.3                 2,780.3              1,564.3                          253.9  16.2% 32.6% 1.8x 11.0xQuad/Graphics, Inc.   United States 22.62 ‐39%                1,103.9                 2,558.6              4,769.2                          570.9  12.0% 12.6% 0.5x 4.5xQuintiles Transnational  Holdings  Inc.   United States 54.96 0%                7,152.6                 8,480.6              3,886.2                          586.8  15.1% 4.1% 2.2x 14.5xR.R. Donnelley & Sons Company   United States 16.82 ‐21%                3,357.3                 6,974.0           10,615.6                       1,120.2  10.6% 3.7% 0.7x 6.2xSalmat Limited   Australia 1.50 ‐30%                   237.6                    174.9                 426.8                            31.6  7.4% ‐6.4% 0.4x 5.5xSerco Group plc   United Kingdom 6.21 ‐47%                3,335.9                 4,625.4              7,353.3                          453.2  6.2% 5.6% 0.6x 10.2xSt Ives plc   United Kingdom 3.68 ‐5%                   460.1                    481.4                 554.4                            84.4  15.2% ‐1.8% 0.9x 5.7xStarTek, Inc.   United States 7.52 ‐4%                   115.7                    110.8                 240.7                               9.9  4.1% 19.7% 0.5x 11.2xSykes Enterprises, Incorporated   United States 22.21 ‐5%                   975.5                    861.0              1,286.6                          119.7  9.3% 11.8% 0.7x 7.2xTeleperformance S.A.   France 63.81 ‐1%                3,646.1                 3,526.5              3,307.3                          406.4  12.3% 3.7% 1.1x 8.7xTeleTech Holdings  Inc.   United States 29.54 ‐1%                1,460.3                 1,452.4              1,207.0                          156.8  13.0% 4.2% 1.2x 9.3xTrans  Cosmos, Inc.   Japan 21.89 ‐6%                   900.4                    658.8              1,827.1                          113.3  6.2% 12.1% 0.4x 5.8xTranscom WorldWide SA   Luxembourg 0.20 ‐11%                   238.2                    310.5                 873.8                            34.8  4.0% 2.2% 0.4x 8.9xTranscontinental  Inc.   Canada 14.38 ‐11%                1,124.9                 1,453.0              1,940.7                          357.0  18.4% ‐3.8% 0.7x 4.1xVistaprint N.V.   Netherlands 41.58 ‐29%                1,384.0                 1,534.3              1,212.1                          134.2  11.1% 6.5% 1.3x 11.4xWest Corporation   United States 27.69 ‐1%                2,324.4                 5,591.8              2,701.8                          691.0  25.6% 1.6% 2.1x 8.1xXchanging PLC   United Kingdom 2.97 ‐9%                   723.8                    553.3              1,176.2                          102.5  8.7% 2.6% 0.5x 5.4x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.7x 5.4x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (1.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (20.1x) 

41 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

PPLLC Indices Valuation Summary

Public Company Index MEAN MEDIAN W. AVG ADJ. W. AVG*Digital Media/Commerce 7.0x 2.2x 7.7x 7.6xDigital Advertising 4.3x 2.4x 6.0x 5.3xMarketing Technology 5.1x 3.8x 4.4x 4.1xAgency 1.0x 1.1x 1.5x 1.5xMarketing Services 1.6x 1.4x 3.1x 2.0xTraditional Media 2.8x 2.5x 3.3x 3.2xTechnology 3.4x 2.6x 3.9x 3.8xCommunications 2.3x 1.6x 2.4x 2.2xSoftware 6.6x 5.0x 5.2x 4.6xInformation 3.8x 3.5x 4.4x 4.3xBusiness Services 1.4x 0.8x 2.6x 2.0x

Public Company Index MEAN MEDIAN W. AVG ADJ. W. AVG*Digital Media/Commerce 34.6x 16.3x 28.4x 25.7xDigital Advertising 25.0x 17.9x 19.8x 19.1xMarketing Technology 38.5x 20.4x 14.6x 13.8xAgency 11.2x 9.2x 10.2x 10.0xMarketing Services 12.5x 8.2x 12.3x 13.0xTraditional Media 12.9x 11.1x 11.4x 11.4xTechnology 22.2x 11.8x 12.8x 12.2xCommunications 33.2x 16.1x 12.3x 11.4xSoftware 30.5x 17.0x 16.8x 14.2xInformation 17.1x 13.8x 15.8x 14.6xBusiness Services 12.7x 10.3x 17.3x 11.9x

deviations above the mean and EBITDA multiples that are 2 standard deviations above the mean

Current Summary Trading Valuation InformationRevenue Multiples

EBITDA Multiples

As of close of business on 07/04/14

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 3 standard 

42 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

PPLLC IndicesLTM Share Pricing Trends

Note: LTM as of  6/30/14

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Digital Media/Commerce –39.6%

• Traditional Media – 26.2%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Marketing Technology – 11.9%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Digital Advertising – 31.9%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Agency – 21.0%

• Marketing Services – 34.8%

Digital Media/Commerce and Traditional Media Digital Advertising

Agency & Marketing ServicesMarketing Technology

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

 170

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Digital Media/Commerce Traditional Media

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

 170

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Digital Advertising

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Marketing Technology

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Agency Marketing Services

43 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

PPLLC IndicesLTM Share Pricing Trends

Note: LTM as of  6/30/14

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Technology – 21.5%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Software – 14.5%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.5%

• Communications – 17.5%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 21.4%

• Information – 22.9%

• Business Services – 9.6%

Technology Communications

Information & Business ServicesSoftware

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Technology

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

 140

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Communications

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Software

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

 140

 150

Jul‐13 Sep‐13 Nov‐13 Jan‐14 Mar‐14 May‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Information Business Services

44 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicValues Disclosed

TW Telecom, Inc. Technology & Communications Level  3 Communications , Inc. 7,725.1$             Micros  Sys tems, Inc. Software Oracle  Corporation 5,300.0              OpenTable.com, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce The  Pricel ine  Group, Inc. 2,613.0              Fus ion‐io, Inc. Technology & Communications SanDisk Corporation 1,275.5              Evolution1, Inc. Software WEX, Inc. 532.5                 Skybox Imaging, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Google, Inc. 500.0                 Mecom Group plc Tradi tional  Media De  Persgroep Publ i shing 334.0                 SeatonCorp Software TrueBlue, Inc. 310.0                 M and M Direct Limited Digi ta l  Media/Commerce BESTSELLER A/S 237.4                 Adconion Media, Inc. & Adconion Pty Limited Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Amobee  Media  Systems 229.0                 ReadSoft AB Software Hyland Software 197.6                 Healthy Directions , LLC Tradi tional  Media Helen of Troy L.P. 195.0                 Auto.ru LLC Digi ta l  Advertis ing Yandex 175.0                 Tai l ‐f Systems Software Cisco Systems, Inc. 175.0                 Kontera  Technologies , Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Amobee  Media  Systems 150.0                 Mapl in Electronics  Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Rutland Partners  LLP 144.6                 Precise  Media  Group Ltd. Marketing Technology Kantar Media 118.8                 Capario, Inc. Software Emdeon Bus iness  Services  LLC 115.0                 TapCommerce Marketing Technology Twitter, Inc. 100.0                 DragonPlay Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Bal ly Technologies , Inc. 100.0                 eNovance  SaS Technology & Communications Red Hat, Inc. 94.9                   Markco Media  Ltd. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Moniti se  plc 93.4                   WHTM‐TV (ABC) Tradi tional  Media Media  General , Inc. 83.4                   MPayMe  Limited Technology & Communications Powa  Technologies  Ltd. 75.0                   AdColony Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Opera  Software  ASA 75.0                   Atego TM Software PTC, Inc. 50.0                   Medical  Staffing Network, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Cross  Country Healthcare, Inc. 48.3                   CUSTOMS Info, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services The  Descartes  Systems  Group, Inc. 42.2                   Ness  Technologies  Is rael Information & Bus iness  Services Hi lan Ltd. 42.0                   Grow Mobi le, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Perion Network Ltd. 42.0                   Kigo Marketing Technology Rea lPage, Inc. 37.5                   WhippleHi l l  Communications , Inc. Marketing Technology Blackbaud, Inc. 35.0                   InstaEDU, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Chegg, Inc. 30.0                   HongKong Zoom Interactive  Network Marketing Technology Limited Digi ta l  Advertis ing Cheetah Mobi le 30.0                   Uti l igroup Ltd. Software Northedge  Capita l  LLP 27.0                   Serus  Corporation Software E2open, Inc. 26.0                   Perfect Audience Marketing Technology Marin Software 25.5                   I‐Cubed Software KPIT Technologies  Ltd. 24.2                   ViryaNet Limited Technology & Communications Verisae, Inc. 19.5                   Pulpo Media, Inc. Marketing Technology Entravis ion Communications  Corporation 18.0                   Bei jing NationSky Network Technology Marketing Technology Bei jing Guorun Qi l ian Venture  Capita l  Center 18.0                   GMI  Ratings Information & Bus iness  Services MSCI, Inc. 15.0                   

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

45 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicValues Disclosed

The  fresh Group Agency & Marketing Services NVM Private  Equity Limited 9.6$                    Internet.bs  Corporation Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Centra lNic Ltd. 7.5                     Socrative, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce MasteryConnect, Inc. 5.0                     Digonex Technologies , Inc. Software Emmis  Communications  Corp. 3.0                     Homestay.com Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Delta  Partners 3.0                     Smi le  Interactive  Co., Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Macromac PLC 2.9                     SoftTechnics Software Intersog 2.5                     OhmData Technology & Communications WANdisco, Inc. 2.4                     Moment.me Digi ta l  Media/Commerce SingTel  Innov8 1.7                     

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

Promotions  Group West, Inc. Agency & Marketing Services Creative  Artis ts  Agency ‐$                       Worth1000.com Agency & Marketing Services Des ignCrowd ‐                         EffectiveBrands  Holding B.V. Agency & Marketing Services Mil lward Brown, Inc. ‐                         Circus  Peru S.A. Agency & Marketing Services Grey Group ‐                         The  Hardy Boys Agency & Marketing Services J. Walter Thompson Company ‐                         Temple  Adverti s ing Pvt. Ltd. Agency & Marketing Services Bates  Chi  & Partners ‐                         Crispin Porter+ Bogusky Agency & Marketing Services The  House  Worldwide ‐                         Haygarth Agency & Marketing Services Rapp ‐                         Youbibi Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Skyscanner Limited ‐                         Choose  Digita l Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Viggle, Inc. ‐                         Auto Escape  Group Digi ta l  Advertis ing Expedia , Inc. ‐                         Lead Media  Partners  LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing One  On One  Marketing, Inc. ‐                         Team Internet AG Digi ta l  Advertis ing Matomy Media  Group ‐                         mDialog Corporation Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Google, Inc. ‐                         Wirefly, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing BIZX LLC ‐                         Afterl ive.tv, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Twitter, Inc. ‐                         Yunai t Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Bownty ‐                         UpMobi le Digi ta l  Adverti s ing InternetQ ‐                         Redux, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing CrunchyRol l , Inc. ‐                         Medio Systems, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing HERE Maps ‐                         HomestayBooking Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Homestay.com ‐                         Upfront Digi ta l  Media Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Undertone ‐                         The  Lacrosse  Network Digi ta l  Adverti s ing The  Whistle  Sports  Network ‐                         Namo Media, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Twitter, Inc. ‐                         emedia  Communications  LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Zi ff Davis , Inc. ‐                         

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

46 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

Sourcebi ts , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Globo Plc ‐$                       PedidosYa Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Del ivery Hero ‐                         A Little  Market Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Etsy, Inc. ‐                         Del ivery Club Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce FoodPanda ‐                         The  Malays ian Ins ider Digi ta l  Media/Commerce The  Edge  Media  Group Pte. Ltd. ‐                         Gadl ing Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Ski ft Inc. ‐                         Layar Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Bl ippar ‐                         Bitsquid AB Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Autodesk, Inc. ‐                         Viacom Inc., Digita l  Gaming Properties  Assets/Products Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Defy Media  LLC ‐                         Simpl ikate  Systems  LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Phunware ‐                         Telephony Media Digi ta l  Media/Commerce One  Publ ic ‐                         Metabol i , White  Label  Digi ta l  Store  Divis ion Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Nexway S.A.S. ‐                         Sworki t Pro Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Nexercise, Inc. ‐                         Cozi , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Time  Inc. ‐                         Desti , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Nokia  Corporation ‐                         CCS Printing Information & Bus iness  Services DirectConnectGroup ‐                         ScholarLMS Information & Bus iness  Services Bi tKea  Technologies ‐                         Intium Consul ting Group B.V. Information & Bus iness  Services SoftServe, Inc. ‐                         MedHelp Internationa l , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Phys icians  Interactive ‐                         Ajasa  Technologies , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services TechDigi ta l  Corporation ‐                         Ergo Asia  Pty. Ltd. Information & Bus iness  Services Konica  Minolta , Inc. ‐                         Zanett Commercia l  Solutions Information & Bus iness  Services KPMG LLP ‐                         Top Fl ight Concepts  LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Unisource  Corporation ‐                         Blueprint Cl inica l , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services BioCl inica , Inc. ‐                         Cipe  Consul ting Group LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Cumberland Consul ting Group LLC ‐                         Landes  Bioscience, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Taylor & Francis  Group ‐                         LTCG Information & Bus iness  Services Stone  Point Capita l , LLC ‐                         IS Support, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services The  Aldridge  Company ‐                         RJ Health Sys tems  International , LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Fi tzroy Health ‐                         Objective  Systems  Integrators , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services MYCOM ‐                         Revelation, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services FocusVis ion Worldwide, Inc. ‐                         tweetTV Marketing Technology ConnecTV ‐                         Mofuse, Inc. Marketing Technology The  Search Agency ‐                         MoBolt Marketing Technology Indeed, LLC ‐                         Aito Technologies  Oy Marketing Technology EXFO, Inc. ‐                         Radoop LLC Marketing Technology RapidMiner, Inc. ‐                         Paras tructure, Inc. Marketing Technology Dropbox ‐                         

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

47 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

nettime  solutions , LLC Marketing Technology Paychex, Inc. ‐$                       D2 Technologies , Inc. Marketing Technology NewNet Communications  Technologies  B.V. ‐                         UCWeb, Inc. Marketing Technology Al ibaba  Group Holding Ltd. ‐                         buuteeq, Inc. Marketing Technology The  Pricel ine  Group, Inc. ‐                         Dreamstalk Studios , Inc. Marketing Technology Stardyne  Technologies , Inc. ‐                         EdgeRank Checker Marketing Technology Socia lbakers ‐                         Abacast, Inc. Marketing Technology Wide  Orbit, Inc. ‐                         Droptalk Marketing Technology Dropbox ‐                         Modulus  LLC Marketing Technology Progress  Software ‐                         Pryte Marketing Technology Facebook ‐                         Alenty Marketing Technology AppNexus , Inc. ‐                         Glenridge  Healthcare  Solutions , Inc. Software WhiteGlove  Health, Inc. ‐                         Beans  & Intel lect Finanica l  Technology Pvt. Ltd. Software Miles  Software  Solutions  Pvt. Ltd. ‐                         Blackbird.io Software Pythian ‐                         NeoSystems , Inc. Software Wmode, Inc. ‐                         Metabit Co., Ltd. and NYFIX, Inc. Software ULLINK ‐                         LiveLOOK, Inc. Software Oracle  Corporation ‐                         Wombat Software Street Response  Laboratories ‐                       Pingdom AB Software SolarWinds ‐                       Milestone  Sys tems, Inc. Software Canon, Inc. ‐                       NewPace  Technology Development Inc. Software NewNet Communications  Technologies  B.V. ‐                       Amirsys , Inc. Software Elsevier, Inc. ‐                       AddPro AB Software Perusa  GmbH ‐                       Harmony Information Systems, Inc. Software Mediware  Information Systems, Inc. ‐                       Synergis tic Software  Solutions , LLC Software Reinsel  Kuntz Lesher ‐                       Envis ta  Corporation Software Accela , Inc. ‐                       Profeatable  Corporation Software Pegasystems , Inc. ‐                       WebEquity Solutions , LLC Software Moody's  Analytics , Inc. ‐                       Mining Information Systems Software Trimble  Navigation Limited ‐                       NetVentures  Corporation Software Daxko, Inc. ‐                       Everysync Solutions Software Infrascale, Inc. ‐                       Chameleon Technology Pty Ltd. Software NCS Software  Ltd. ‐                       UniversalPegasus  Internationa l , Inc. Software Huntington Ingal l s  Industries , Inc. ‐                       Synchronite  LLC Software LivePerson, Inc. ‐                       Axium Software Deltek, Inc. ‐                       KKT Srl Software FleetMatics ‐                       Gazzang, Inc. Software Cloudera, Inc. ‐                       iLab Sis temas Software Hexagon AB ‐                       RevPoint Healthcare  Technologies Software Avai l i ty LLC ‐                       Synference  Ltd. Technology & Communications Optimizely ‐                       

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

48 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic TransactionsTarget Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV 

StrategicUndisclosed

Shotgun Software, Inc. Technology & Communications Autodesk, Inc. ‐$                      Integri ty Project Technology & Communications Mel lanox Technologies  Ltd. ‐                       Renovo Software, Inc. Technology & Communications Global  Tel*Link ‐                       Alpental  Technologies , Inc. Technology & Communications Google, Inc. ‐                       Streem Technology & Communications Box, Inc. ‐                       Voltari  Messaging Bus iness Technology & Communications CLX Networks  AB ‐                       Mobi leSpan, Inc. Technology & Communications Dropbox ‐                       Cloudfinder Sweden AB Technology & Communications eFolder, Inc. ‐                       Fixmo, Inc., Certa in Assets Technology & Communications Good Technology, Inc. ‐                       CSC Media  Group Ltd. Tradi tional  Media Sony Pictures  Televis ion Group ‐                       Windsor Outdoor, More  than 35 Bi l lboard Structures  in Chicago Tradi tional  Media CBS Outdoor Americas , Inc. ‐                         Archiba ld Media  Group Tradi tional  Media Stingray Digi ta l  Group Inc. ‐                         Blue  Star Media Tradi tional  Media AUA Private  Equity Partners , LLC ‐                         Macdonald Outdoor Adverti s ing, Inc. Tradi tional  Media Astra l  Out‐of‐Home ‐                         Destination Media, Inc. Tradi tional  Media Rockbridge  Growth Equity, LLC ‐                         360 Production Ltd. Tradi tional  Media Rare  Televis ion Limited ‐                         

49 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Buyout DealsValues Disclosed

Advantage  Sales  & Marketing, LLC Agency & Marketing Services Leonard Green & Partners , L.P. 4,000.0$             Internet Brands , Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Kohlberg Kravis  Roberts  & Company 1,100.0              iParadigms , LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Ins ight Venture  Partners 752.0                 ALM Media  Properties , LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Wasserstein & Company 417.0                 Pulsant Technology & Communications Oak Hi l l  Capita l  Partners 339.6                 WOW!'s  Rapid City and Sioux Fal l s , South Dakota  Systems Tradi tional  Media Paml ico Capita l 262.0                 Cis ion AB Information & Bus iness  Services GTCR, LLC 143.2                 Egenera, Inc. Technology & Communications Comvest Partners 16.0                   

Buyout DealsUndisclosed

Asset Internationa l , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Genstar Capita l , LP ‐$                      Independent Cl inica l  Services Information & Bus iness  Services TowerBrook Capita l  Partners  L.P. ‐                       VTLS, Inc. Marketing Technology HGGC, LLC ‐                       TIA Technology A/S Software EQT Holdings  AB ‐                       Fi reMon Software Ins ight Venture  Partners ‐                       Autotask Corporation Software Vista  Equity Partners ‐                       Grupo Expans ión Tradi tional  Media Southern Cross  Group ‐                       Loka ltidningen Mitt i  Stockholm AB Tradi tional  Media Segulah Advisor AB ‐                       

All Segments($ in Millions)

Buyout Transactions

50 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Uber, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce FMR LLC 1,200.0$             Houzz, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 150.0                 Kobalt Music Group, Ltd. Tradi tional  Media Balderton Capita l 140.0                 Avtex Solutions  LLC Information & Bus iness  Services LaSa l le  Capita l  Group, LP 100.0                 Toutiao Marketing Technology Sequoia  Capita l 100.0                 Tujia .com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce GGV Capita l 100.0                 Tanium, Inc. Software Andreessen Horowitz 90.0                   MapR Technologies , Inc. Technology & Communications Google  Capita l 80.0                   MediaMath, Inc. Marketing Technology Spring Lake  Equity Partners 73.5                   Elasticsearch Marketing Technology New Enterprise  Associates 70.0                   Zenefits  Insurance  Services Information & Bus iness  Services Andreessen Horowitz 66.5                   Couchbase, Inc. Software WestSummit Capita l 60.0                   Plex Systems, Inc. Software T. Rowe  Price  Associates 50.0                   Kony Solutions Marketing Technology SoftBank Capita l 50.0                   Hel loFresh Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Ins ight Venture  Partners 50.0                   Yext, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Ins ight Venture  Partners 50.0                   Instacart, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Andreessen Horowitz 44.0                   Skyhigh Networks , Inc. Technology & Communications Sales force.com 40.0                   Puppet Labs Software Google  Ventures 40.0                   Kredi tech SSL Holding GmbH Information & Bus iness  Services Varde  Partners 40.0                   Grand Rounds Information & Bus iness  Services Greylock Partners 40.0                   Wel lAware  Holdings , Inc. Marketing Technology Activant Capita l  Group LLC 37.0                   Krux Digi ta l Marketing Technology SAP Ventures 35.0                   The  SAVO Group Marketing Technology Goldman Sachs  Private  Investment Area 35.0                   Rovio Enterta inment Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce European Investment Bank 33.9                   Webtrekk GmbH Marketing Technology Deutsche  Bank 33.8                   Invaluable Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Ins ight Venture  Partners 33.8                   Databricks Technology & Communications NEA 33.0                   Freshdesk, Inc. Marketing Technology Tiger Global  Management, LLC 31.0                   Phunware Marketing Technology Samsung Venture  Investment Corporation 30.7                   ForgeRock Software Accel  Partners 30.0                   ThoughtSpot, Inc. Marketing Technology Khos la  Ventures 30.0                   SiSense, Ltd. Marketing Technology Battery Ventures 30.0                   Ebury Partners  UK Ltd. Information & Bus iness  Services Greylock Partners 30.0                   Wickr, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Breyer Capita l 30.0                   Taodangpu Digi ta l  Media/Commerce BlueRun Ventures 30.0                   Handybook, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Revolution Growth 30.0                   MyOptique  Group Limited Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Cipio Partners  GmbH 27.2                   Zerto Software Harmony Partners 26.0                   CareCloud Corporation Software Hercules  Technology Growth Capita l , Inc. 25.5                   Vis ier Corporation Marketing Technology Adams  Street Partners , LLC 25.5                   GeoDigi ta l  International  Corporation Software Enertech Capita l  Partners 25.0                   

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

51 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Sport Ngin Marketing Technology Piper Jaffray Merchant Banking 25.0$                  Tastemade, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Scripps  Networks  Interactive, Inc. 25.0                   Zhihu Digi ta l  Media/Commerce SAIF Partners 22.0                   VeloCloud Networks Technology & Communications New Enterprise  Associates 21.0                   Light Chaser Animation Studios Tradi tional  Media GGV Capita l 20.0                   Aerospike, Inc. Software New Enterprise  Associates 20.0                   Scivantage Software Comerica  Bank 20.0                   Aasonn, LLC Software LLR Partners , Inc. 20.0                   Igni tionOne, Inc. Marketing Technology SoftBank Capita l 20.0                   Clari Marketing Technology Bain Capita l  Ventures 20.0                   RichRelevance, Inc. Marketing Technology Centerview Partners  LLC 20.0                   DewMobi le, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce IDG Capita l  Partners 20.0                   Yieldbot, Inc. Marketing Technology SJF Ventures 18.0                   VigLink Digi ta l  Adverti s ing RRE Investors 18.0                   Infrascale, Inc. Technology & Communications Carrick Capita l  Partners 16.3                   PLUMgrid, Inc. Technology & Communications Longworth Venture  Partners 16.2                   Vizury Interactive  Solutions Marketing Technology Intel  Capita l 16.0                   Schoology, Inc. Software Intel  Capita l 15.0                   CloudPhys ics , Inc. Software Jafco Ventures 15.0                   Procore  Technologies , Inc. Software Bessemer Venture  Partners 15.0                   Offerpop Marketing Technology CommonAngels 15.0                   chloe  + i sabel , inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Genera l  Cata lys t Partners  LLC 15.0                   Patreon, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Index Ventures 15.0                   Octro, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Sequoia  Capita l 15.0                   WeLab Limited Digi ta l  Media/Commerce TOM Group Limited 14.0                   TouchOfModern Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Great Oaks  Venture  Capita l 14.0                   Gi ld, Inc. Software Menlo Ventures 13.5                   Truveris Software Canaan Partners 12.3                   flaregames, GmbH Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Accel  Partners 12.2                   BitGo, Inc. Software Redpoint Ventures 12.0                   XebiaLabs , Inc. Software Updata  Partners 12.0                   Slyce Marketing Technology Canaccord Genuity Corp. 12.0                   Glympse, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Verizon Ventures 12.0                   ClearCare, Inc. Marketing Technology Bessemer Venture  Partners 11.0                   aCommerce Marketing Technology Ardent Capita l 11.0                   About.me Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Foundry Group 11.0                   Fingerprint Digita l , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce DreamWorks  Animation LLC 10.9                   Mesosphere, Inc. Technology & Communications Andreessen Horowitz 10.5                   Wash.io, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Canaan Partners 10.5                   FixStream Network, Inc. Technology & Communications Tech Mahindra  Limited 10.0                   Aryaka  Networks , Inc. Technology & Communications Trini ty Ventures 10.0                   Concurrent, Inc. Technology & Communications Bain Capita l  Ventures 10.0                   

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

52 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

BioCatch, Inc. Software Blumberg Capita l 10.0$                  Exabeam, Inc. Software Norwest Venture  Partners 10.0                   Fortscale  Securi ty Ltd. Software Intel  Capita l 10.0                   Helpshi ft, Inc. Marketing Technology Intel  Capita l 10.0                   Placed, Inc. Marketing Technology Madrona  Venture  Group 10.0                   Tria lScope, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Edison Ventures 10.0                   Yik Yak, LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Azure  Capita l  Partners 10.0                   Fashionandyou.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Sequoia  Capita l 10.0                   MiTu, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Upfront Ventures 10.0                   Light Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Bessemer Venture  Partners 9.7                     Onaps is , Inc. Software .406 Ventures , LLC 9.6                     Declara Software EDBI 9.0                     PackLink.es Information & Bus iness  Services Accel  Partners 9.0                     CrowdTwist, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing StarVest Partners , LP 9.0                     Curalate Marketing Technology New Enterprise  Associates 8.6                     Logfi re, Inc. Software Edison Ventures 8.3                     wiki fol io Financia l  Technologies  GmbH Technology & Communications VHB Ventures 8.2                     Lucid Des ign Group, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Formation 8 8.2                     CoreOS, Inc. Software Kleiner Perkins  Caufield & Byers 8.0                     BalaBi t IT Securi ty Software C5 Capita l 8.0                     SIM Partners Marketing Technology River Cities  Capita l  Fund 8.0                     Profi tero Ltd. Marketing Technology Polari s  Partners 8.0                     Commerce  Guys Marketing Technology ISAI  Gestion 7.3                     Visua l  Unity Digi ta l  Adverti s ing 3TS Capita l  Partners , Ltd. 7.2                     Bot or Not, LLC Software Paladin Capita l 7.0                     Distracti fy.com LLC Marketing Technology Lightspeed Venture  Partners 7.0                     Al locadia  Software, Inc. Marketing Technology Altos  Ventures 7.0                     Epoxy, Inc. Marketing Technology Upfront Ventures 6.5                     Executive  Employers Information & Bus iness  Services Agi le  Capita l  Partners 6.5                     SpotHero, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Chicago Ventures 6.5                     Coherent Path, Inc. Marketing Technology Sigma  Prime  Ventures 6.3                     Zaius , Inc. Marketing Technology Matrix Partners 6.3                     Virtru Corporation Software Bessemer Venture  Partners 6.0                     Montage  Talent, Inc. Software Beringer Capita l 6.0                     Spotl ight Ticket Management Marketing Technology Ci ty Nationa l  Bank 6.0                     The  Bouqs Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Azure  Capita l  Partners 6.0                     Finanzchef24 GmbH Digi ta l  Advertis ing Target Partners 5.4                     5app Ltd. Technology & Communications Beckman Group 5.1                     Weave Technology & Communications Homebrew LLC 5.0                     CounterTack, Inc. Software Fai rhaven Capita l  Partners 5.0                     Core  Informatics  LLC Software KLP Enterprises 5.0                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

53 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Urban Remedy Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Venture51 Capita l  Fund LLP 5.0$                    Moi  Corporation Digi ta l  Advertis ing Sinar Mas  Indones ia 5.0                     Namely, Inc. Marketing Technology Bul lpen Capita l 4.7                     RedOwl  Analytics Information & Bus iness  Services (Private  Investors ) 4.6                     Del iveroo Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Index Ventures 4.6                     WhoKnows, Inc. Software Intel  Capita l 4.5                     Scal ingData Technology & Communications Genera l  Cata lys t Partners  LLC 4.4                     Health Integrated, Inc. Software Western Technology Investment 4.0                     Sea l  Software  Limited Information & Bus iness  Services Toba  Capita l 4.0                     Rant Media  Network, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Roth Capita l  Partners , LLC 4.0                     Pixabi l i ty, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Point Judi th Capita l 4.0                     Si lent Edge  Ltd. Software Rockpool  Investments 3.8                     Pathbri te, Inc. Marketing Technology Cengage  Learning 3.7                     CoPatient, Inc. Technology & Communications .406 Ventures , LLC 3.6                     Outracks  Technologies Software Northzone  Ventures 3.5                     ProjectManager.com Marketing Technology Zeus  Management 3.5                     Tribl io, Inc. Marketing Technology Longworth Venture  Partners 3.4                     TrendKite Marketing Technology Mercury Fund 3.2                     Cloud Elements  LLC Software Grotech Ventures 3.1                     Zula, Inc. Technology & Communications Microsoft Ventures 3.0                     Rhiza , Inc. Marketing Technology Draper Triangle  Ventures 3.0                     PlayBuzz Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Carmel  Ventures 3.0                     Turnkey Vacation Renta ls , LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Si lverton Partners 3.0                     AnyPerk Agency & Marketing Services Vegas  Tech Fund 3.0                     Move  Loot, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Fi rs t Round Capita l 2.8                     Trans i fex Marketing Technology New Enterprise  Associates 2.5                     Big Data  Partnership Limited Technology & Communications Beringea  LLC 2.1                     BlockScore, Inc. Software Battery Ventures 2.0                     Neotys  SAS Software Ardian SA 2.0                     dizmo AG Marketing Technology (Private  Investors ) 2.0                     ReviewTrackers Marketing Technology American Fami ly Insurance 2.0                     Fi tbay ApS Marketing Technology Steadfast Venture  Capita l 2.0                     Gatheredtable Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 2.0                     Dwel lable Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Vers ion One  Ventures 2.0                     Buzzoola Digi ta l  Adverti s ing I2BF Global  Ventures 2.0                     Curiyo Marketing Technology OurCrowd 1.9                     Earshot, Inc. Marketing Technology Birchmere  Ventures 1.7                     SourceClear, Inc. Software (Private  Investors ) 1.5                     Fishidy Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Hyde  Park Angels 1.5                     TextMaster Marketing Technology Alven Capita l  Partners 1.4                     Trip4Real  Experiences , S.L. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Kibo Ventures 1.4                     FightMe Digi ta l  Adverti s ing HTG Ventures 1.4                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

54 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Love  With Food Digi ta l  Advertis ing Kapor Capita l 1.4$                    Creative  Web Srl Marketing Technology Sierra  Maya  Ventures 1.3                     TeamSupport Marketing Technology (Private  Investors ) 1.3                     Mobi leRQ, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Verizon Ventures 1.3                     Algol ia  SAS Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Storm Ventures , LLC 1.2                     Cl icData Software (Private  Investors ) 1.0                     BeSomebody, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce The  E.W. Scripps  Company 1.0                     Recommend Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 1.0                     

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalUndisclosed

Tapatalk, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce FLOODGATE Fund LP ‐$                      WUT, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Foundation Capita l ‐                       goDog Fetch Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Analytic Partners , Inc. ‐                       Construction Labor Contractors Information & Bus iness  Services Si lver Oak Partners ‐                       WebPT, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Battery Ventures ‐                       Cloud Theory Solutons , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services The  Blackstone  Group ‐                       Highwire  Press , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Accel ‐KKR, LLC ‐                       CRMnext Marketing Technology Norwest Venture  Partners ‐                       SwipeClock Marketing Technology Moel is  Capita l  Partners ‐                       Compl iant Innovations , Inc. Software Li feforce  Ventures ‐                       Reps ly, Inc. Software Launchpad Venture  Group, LLC ‐                       PIXIA Corporation Technology & Communications Enl ightment Capita l ‐                       

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

55 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Petsky Prunier: Maximizing Shareholder Value

Overview

Founded in 1999 Focused on the technology, marketing, media, eCommerce, and healthcare industries

• More than 35 focused professionals Unique combination of investment banking and consulting expertise New York, Palo Alto, Las Vegas, Chicago, Boston, Tampa Sell‐side and private placement close rate is unmatched at our level of deal volume Deep relationships across a broad spectrum of venture capital and private equity groups, lenders and strategic buyers With strategic consulting firm Winterberry Group, one of the largest industry‐specific advisors providing strategic and transactional 

services International reach enhanced through our partnership with investment bank Altium, which operates from eight offices across Europe Securities transactions processed through Petsky Prunier Securities LLC, a licensed broker‐dealer

Sell‐Side Representation Capital Raising and Private Placements Corporate Divestitures M&A Advisory Fairness Opinions

Strategic Development and Competitive Analysis M&A Transaction Due Diligence Support and 

Valuation Analysis Acquisition Strategy and Target Identification Publishing and Thought Leadership

Technology Marketing Media eCommerce Healthcare

56 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

Petsky Prunier was Ranked #1 by Bloomberg in 2011 – 2013 for Mid‐Market Internet & Advertising Transactions

Rank Advisor Deal Count1 Petsky Prunier LLC 442 Goldman Sachs & Co. 353 Jordan Edmiston Group, Inc. 314 Morgan Stanley 294 Nomura Holdings, Inc. 294 GCA Savvian Group Corp. 297 PwC 247 China Renaissance Partners 249 KPMG Corporate Finance 2210 Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 20

Based on number of deals announced in 2011 – 2013 valued at $500 million or less

Nearly 60 transactions closed since 2011:

Ranging from strategic M&A transactions, including sales and divestitures, to private equity recaps, to growth equity and late stage venture capital financings Across a broad universe of industries, including digital advertising and marketing, eCommerce and digital media, 

technology and software, information services, and healthcare

57 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

International Partnership with Altium

Description Network

Altium provides M&A and corporate finance advisory services to companies, private equity firms, and entrepreneurs

European‐based, mid‐market financial advisory group, employee‐owned and truly independent

A leading advisor for more than 25 years

Founded as the corporate finance arm of private equity investor Apax Partners

Operates eight international offices in Europe with additional partnerships in the U.S. and Asia

Completed 50+ technology transactions across 12 countries in the past five years

Allegro Advisors is a leading provider of investment banking services to corporations and public institutions in India with offices in Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi

Hina Group has provided M&A advisory and corporate finance services on 50+ transactions in China 

BeijingShanghai

New York Palo AltoLas Vegas ChicagoBoston Tampa

India

Madrid ManchesterLondonParis

Zurich FrankfurtMilanMunich

58 | M&A and Investment Summary June 2014

a disruptive, rapidly expanding marketplace for 

insurance clicks, calls, and leads

has sold a majority stake to

(NYSE: WTM)

a provider of international local networks and service numbers, as well as 

value‐added functions for call centers

a subsidiary of 

has been sold to

the leading European online supplier of high‐performance gaming and PC components

a portfolio company of

has been sold to

has received a double‐digit million Euro investment led by

a Berlin‐based worldwide travel solution provider for premium transportation

a leading UK‐based supplier of healthcare software and IT services

a portfolio company of

(AIM: EMIS)

has been sold to

has merged with an affiliate of

a leading targeted direct marketing company that connects new movers 

with local business

and

has been sold to

a leading provider of in‐store and shopper marketing signage to major North American retailers

Representative Recent Transactions

has been sold to

a premier global provider of SaaS‐based online brand protection and domain recovery solutionsa portfolio company of

(Euronext Amsterdam: WKL)

has sold

a portfolio company of

toSample Management Business 

has been sold to

a leading provider of digital production services to brands and agencies

(NYSE: ACN)

has been acquired by

a real‐time behavioral advertising company

(NYSE: AOL)

has been acquired by

a dynamic display media andretargeting company

(JASDAQ:4755)

has received a mezzanine debt investment from

a leading provider of transportation‐based digital media networks a provider of a cloud‐based integration 

platform for the digital marketing industry

has received $15MM financing led by

a leader in technology and global in‐app advertising for Facebook, 

Apple (iOS), and Android developers

has received $66MM investmentfrom

a leading digital direct marketing company utilizing a proprietary database to provide 

customer acquisition solutions formajor brands

has received an equity investment from

with debt financing from

a leading SaaS‐based, cross channel campaign management platform 

for B2C marketers

has been sold to

a consumer enthusiast mediaand commerce company

has been sold to

one of the largest independentin‐store media companies in the U.S.

has been sold to

has been sold to

one of the largest digital agencies

(Nasdaq: RNWK)(ENXTPA: PUB)

has been sold to

a leading developer of popular real‐money and social gaming

(Nasdaq: RNWK)

a leading global SaaS‐based tag management, data management, and marketing attribution provider

has been sold to

the largest independent eCommerce retailer of promotional products

has been sold to

has received a $68MM minority investment from

a leading provider of social software solutions and digital marketing services for some of the world’s largest brands, one of just thirteen Facebook Strategic Preferred Marketing Developers (sPMD)

has been sold to

the largest provider of cloud‐based SaaS tools for printing signs, labels and tags, 

and publishing digital displays for retailers

a unit of

(NYSE: LXK )

has sold

specializing in retail, digital, shopper marketing and consumer services 

to

along with digital subsidiary

has been sold to

a leading digital advertising monetization and shopper marketing partner for 

eCommerce retailers

with financing from

a portfolio company of

has sold

provider of online travel guides for top destinations around the world

to

(NYSE: GCI )

a technology company delivering highly targeted programmatic marketing solutions using unstructured data

has received a $16MM Series B investment led by

a leading provider of transaction‐based media cost databases and software for television, radio, and digital 

advertising cost analysis

has been sold to

a leading provider of online customer acquisition services to the 

insurance industry

has been sold to

(NYSE: RATE)

a leading provider of data‐driven enrollment marketing solutions to 

higher education institutions

has acquired select assets of