July 2013 Woa
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The Indian Roads Congress
E-mail: secretarygen@irc.org.in/indianhighways@irc.org.in
Founded : December 1934
IRC Website: www.irc.org.in Jamnagar House, Shahjahan Road,
New Delhi - 110 011
Tel : Secretary General: +91 (11) 2338 6486
Sectt. : (11) 2338 5395, 2338 7140, 2338 4543, 2338 6274
Fax : +91 (11) 2338 1649
Kama Koti Marg, Sector 6, R.K. Puram
New Delhi - 110 022
Tel : Secretary General : +91 (11) 2618 5303
Sectt. : (11) 2618 5273, 2617 1548, 2671 6778,
2618 5315, 2618 5319, Fax : +91 (11) 2618 3669
No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without prior written permission from the Secretary General, IRC.
Edited and Published by Shri Vishnu Shankar Prasad on behalf of the Indian Roads Congress (IRC), New Delhi. The responsibility of the
contents and the opinions expressed in Indian Highways is exclusively of the author/s concerned. IRC and the Editor disclaim responsibility
and liability for any statement or opinion, originality of contents and of any copyright violations by the authors. The opinions expressed in the
papers and contents published in the Indian Highways do not necessarily represent the views of the Editor or IRC.
VOLUME 41 NUMBER 7 JULY 2013
CONTENTS ISSN 0376-7256
INDIAN HIGHWAYS A REVIEW OF ROAD AND ROAD TRANSPORT DEVELOPMENT
Page
2-3 From the Editor’s Desk
4 Glimpses of the Release of Fifth Revision of MoRT&H Specications for Road & Bridge Works
5 IRC Welcome Hon’ble Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways
6 Advertisement Tariff
7 An Automated System for Measuring Pavement Deection Basin Parameters Under Dual Tyres Assembly of A Vehicle
Huidrom Lokeshwor, G.K. Vij and D.C. Sharma
13 Laboratory Study on Mastic Asphalt
Dr Praveen Kumar and Maj P. Anand
21 A Study on Evaluation of Stress Behavior of Rigid Pavement by Concept Shell System Tapas Kumar Roy and Rathin Ghoshal
26 Method for Evaluation of Tilt and Shift of a Well
Dhrubajyoti Bhattacharya
33 Capacity Augmentation of National Highways
K.B. Lal Singal
40 Behavioural Analysis of Pedestrians for Walking on Footpath and on Carriageway in ‘Space-Sharing’ Trafc Scenario
Mukti Advani and Nisha G.
47-87 Circulars Issued by MORT&H
88 Tender Notice of MORTH Lucknow
89 Tender Notice of NH Circle Lucknow
90 Tender Notice of NH Circle Lucknow
91 Tender Notice of Haryana PWD Jhajjar Circle
92 Tender Notice of Haryana PWD Rohtak Circle
93 Tender Notice of NH Circle Bareilly
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2 INDIAN HIGHWAYS, JULY 2013
Dear Readers,
It is a universal truth that if assets once created are not adequately maintained and managed, then the
possibility of erosion in asset values are not only high but the danger of losing the entire asset is also high.
The systematic approach of maintaining the assets on a sustainable basis is generally termed as “Asset
Management System (AMS)”.
The road sector is a highly complex sector and can be termed as a “Strategic Infrastructure Sector” also for a
country/economy/society. Not only it is compared as a life line when we talk about economic sustainability
and growth of a country but because of its uniqueness of providing support as well as linkages to all other
sectors of economy and social activities, it attains a much more important & critical role similar of nerve
veins running across the length and breadth of a living being. Therefore, the importance attached with
maintenance and that too adequate maintenance of this uniquely placed infrastructure sector in timely manner should be given due weightage and accordingly the funds should be allocated.
What value should be assigned to the total road network asset of the country? Some guess estimates have
been made but the ever increasing length of the road network in the country requires a serious evaluation
exercise. This highly valued asset in the country even though owned by different road owning organizations
requires an Asset Management Strategy & System (AMSS) to overcome the potential dangers of falling
into disuse and eventually disintegration on account of inadequate or poor or untimely maintenance. The
consequential economic and social implications may be colossal.
Considering the huge investment targets during the 12th Five Year Plan and the level of investments already
made during last few decade, the sector requires a Re-rating in the area of funds allocation towards effective
maintenance. It is not that the awareness about importance of maintenance is not known. The concepts of Routine Maintenance, Periodic Maintenance, Special Repairs, Rehabilitation, Pavement Management
System (PMS), Bridge Maintenance System (BMS) and comprehensive maintenance mechanism under PPP
based “OMT” forms the part of the same. But specic attention of developing appropriate Asset Management
System for Indian road infrastructure sector is need of the hour to enable better distribution of risks, more
efcient & transparent price discovery and to capitalize the real asset value of the sector from commercial
propositions.
Most of the time the Asset Management system is considered only after the asset has been created. However,
road sector is such a complex sector which requires a different approach keeping in view that it gives an
opportunity of introducing the elements of asset management at each of the stages right from the planning
and conceptualization stages starting with the sustainability of the alignment.
The Asset Management System allows enough scope for adoption of the simple methodologies and addresses
the issues of timely removal of deciencies even from project preparation/designing stage to make the road
assets so created more sustainable. The basic essentiality of Asset Management System is the collection of
authentic data in respect of all the constituent components for road sector. The data includes the inventory
of the roads, bridges/structures/culverts/cross drainage works, signage’s, trafc control devices, road side
furniture’s, trafc related details including trafc count, axle load spectrum, condition survey details of the
road/bridges/structures, unit cost for various maintenance activities, vehicle operating cost, developmental
activities taking place abutting the road land, climatic condition variation, etc. However, it needs to be kept
From the Editor’s Desk
ROAD SECTOR ASSET MANAGEMENT
NEEDS DYMYSIFICATION
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EDITORIAL
INDIAN HIGHWAYS, JULY 2013 3
in view that the data collection & revalidation is not a one-time exercise. It needs to be institutionalized.
Because of nature of road infrastructure, it gives a exibility to conceptualize and evolve a centralized Asset
Management System or a decentralized Asset Management System with appropriate linkages and interlink
ages.
How many times a serious thought has been given for timely preventive maintenance in an institutionalized manner which may not only preserve the road asset and prolong its life but also contribute towards higher
trafc carrying capacity, less accidents, less maintenance of vehicles and more users’ satisfaction. The cost
benet ratio in this aspect requires critical analysis.
The road sector requires a simple methodology to calculate its asset value and also a methodology to predict
the nancial & other resources needed to preserve and maintain this network as well as similar methodology
to improve this network along with the timely interventions. Simultaneously the Asset Management System
should be such that it should be able to predict the consequences of under-funded maintenance; reluctant/
under compulsion maintenance; and the optimal investment based maintenance.
One may always argue that PPP projects are better placed as the maintenance needs are covered during the
concession period of the project. However if proper monitoring especially in respect of time and intensity of interventions needed and provided are not in place, then the same facility may not only come under severe
criticism and scrutiny but the level of qualitative service also deteriorates. The Indian roads requires an
Asset Management System which should be devised and designed for Indian conditions based on real eld
data of Indian roads. It should be simple to use. It should also have component of indexing in respect of road
safety rating, drainage effectiveness, pavement condition, deciency removal/rehabilitation, etc. The data
needs can be rened and evaluated at regular interval to maintain robustness of the system.
The advantages and benets of the Road Asset Management System (RAMS) are immense and many. It would
help in resource & asset allocation optimization; promotes life cycle cost analysis concept, thereby opening
up the avenue for innovative concepts/new methodologies with better risk management including that of
“Forgiving Roads”, “Green