July 2008 doc.: IEEE 802.15- Project: IEEE ... · July 2008 Slide 1 Dong Jae Shin et al., Samsung...

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July 2008 Dong Jae Shin et al., Samsung Slide 1 doc.: IEEE 802.15- <08/0468-00 > SG-VLC Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area N Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area N etworks ( etworks ( WPANs WPANs ) ) Submission Title: [VLC wavelength range] Date Submitted: [14 July, 2008] Source: [Dong Jae Shin, D.K. Jung, Y.J. Oh, Taehan Bae, Hyuk-Choon Kwon, Jaeseung Son ] Company [Samsung Electronics Co.,LTD] Address [Dong Suwon P.O. Box 105, 416 Maetan-3dong, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 443-742 Korea] Voice:[82-31-279-7293], FAX: [82-31-279-5130], E-Mail:[[email protected]] Re: [] Abstract: [The wavelength range of visible light communication is discussed. Considerations on VLC wavelength range are extracted from the VLC systems demonstrated so far. They include LED infrastructure, visibility, modulation limit, up/down separation, WDM.] Purpose: [Contribution to IEEE 802.15 SG-VLC] Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

Transcript of July 2008 doc.: IEEE 802.15- Project: IEEE ... · July 2008 Slide 1 Dong Jae Shin et al., Samsung...

Page 1: July 2008 doc.: IEEE 802.15-  Project: IEEE ... · July 2008 Slide 1 Dong Jae Shin et al., Samsung doc.: IEEE 802.15-  SG-VLC Project: IEEE P802.15

July 2008

Dong Jae Shin et al., SamsungSlide 1

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SG-VLC

Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area NProject: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (etworks (WPANsWPANs))

Submission Title: [VLC wavelength range]Date Submitted: [14 July, 2008]Source: [Dong Jae Shin, D.K. Jung, Y.J. Oh, Taehan Bae, Hyuk-Choon Kwon, Jaeseung Son ] Company [Samsung Electronics Co.,LTD]Address [Dong Suwon P.O. Box 105, 416 Maetan-3dong, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 443-742 Korea]Voice:[82-31-279-7293], FAX: [82-31-279-5130], E-Mail:[[email protected]]Re: []

Abstract: [The wavelength range of visible light communication is discussed. Considerations on VLC wavelength range are extracted from the VLC systems demonstrated so far. They include LED infrastructure, visibility, modulation limit, up/down separation, WDM.] Purpose: [Contribution to IEEE 802.15 SG-VLC]Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

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July 2008

Dong Jae Shin et al., SamsungSlide 2

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Samsung Electronics

2008. 07

VLC wavelength range

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Why do we discuss on VLC wavelength range?

Wavelength range reference

Illumination industry

IrDA

Considerations on VLC wavelength range

Wavelength ranges in VLC demo systems

Technical considerations

Other considerations

Summary

Outline

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Why do we discuss on VLC wavelength range?

• VLC R&D

– Unregulated range over 300 THz

– Unknown communication characteristics of visible devices

• VLC standardization

– Coexistence/Interoperability with Infrared

– Consensus on VLC Identity

– IEEE802.15 VLC PAR

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Illumination industry standard

• CIE (Commission Internationale de I`Eclairage)– Illumination wavelength range : 380 ~ 780 nm

Source : www.lightemittingdiodes.org

CIE 1978 V(λ) function

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IrDA standard

• Standard : 850 ~ 900 nm

• Product (Vishay TFDU6301)– Peak wavelength : 875 ~ 900 nm

– Spectral bandwidth : 45 nm

Wavelength (nm)

Transmittance (%)

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Wavelength ranges in VLC demo systems

Traffic infraWDMUp/down separation

Modulation limit

Consideration

R/Y/GR/G/BR/G/B (down)

Ir (up)

Wavelength

NavigationAudio broadcastLANApplication

VLCCVLCCVLCCOrganization

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Wavelength ranges in VLC demo systems

LED infraWDMLED infraConsideration

WhiteR/G/BWhiteWavelength

Optical IDData broadcastAudio broadcastApplication

VLCCKoptiOxford U.Organization

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Wavelength ranges in VLC demo systems

LED infra

Visibility

WDM

Sign board infra

Visibility

Modulation limit

Consideration

White (down)

Red (up)

R/G/BRedWavelength

LANData broadcastP2PApplication

SamsungSamsungSamsungOrganization

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Considerations on VLC wavelength range

• LED infrastructure

• Visibility

• Modulation limit

• WDM

• Up/down separation

• Coexistence/interoperability with Infrared

• Photodiode

• Link

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LED infrastructure – LED efficiency

300 400 500 600 7001E-3

0.01

0.1

1

10

100

AlGaInP

Tj=25 oC

NonpolarLED

Ext

erna

l Qua

ntum

Effi

cien

cy (%

)

Peak Wavelength (nm)

AlGaInN

Green gap

By courtesy of SEM

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LED infrastructure – Illumination LED spectrum

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

380 480 580 680 780

SEMCO

Lumiled

Nichia

Osram

~130 ns

~25 ns

Measured impulse response

Blue filtering

0 10 20 30 40 50-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

freq (MHz)

Rela

tive resp

onse (

dB

)

White response

Blue response

Measured LED small-signal bandwidth

White response

Blue response

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Visibility

What You See Is What You Send (WYSIWYS)

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Modulation limit

Wavelength

Modulation

~ 10M

> 100MPhosphorless

LED

RCLED

LD< 1G

> 500M

PhosphorLED

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WDM

0

1

2

3

4

5

300 400 500 600 700 800

0

20

40

60

80

100

Tran

smitt

ance

(%)

Wavelength (nm)

Blue : 470 nm(peak), 30 nm(3dB BW)

Green : 520 nm(peak), 37 nm(3dB BW)

Red : 630 nm(peak), 17 nm(3dB BW)

LED : 3 ~ 4 channel

RCLED : 30 ~ 40 channel

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Up/down separation

Ir

Visible bandInfrared band

Visible broadbandVisible narrowband

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Coexistence/Interoperability with IrDA

Interoperability with infra

Interoperability with mobile

Coexistence with IrDA

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Silicon PD spectral response

~4 dB Responsivity variation from Blue to Red Silicon PD variants(www.hamamatsu.com)

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VLC linkOptical Spectrum

RF Spectrum

[SUN] [Fluorescent]

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SUMMARY

• Technical considerations on VLC wavelength range– LED Infra

– Visibility

– Modulation limit

– WDM

– Up/down separation

• Standardization issue– Consensus on VLC wavelength range

– Common range or ranges for applications

– WDM channel

– Coexistence / Interoperability with IrDA