Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1...

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udaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 udaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 udaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 udaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 Teachings & Beliefs Standard 6.3.2 Teachings & Beliefs Standard 6.3.2 Teachings & Beliefs Standard 6.3.2 Teachings & Beliefs Standard 6.3.2 Teachings & Beliefs Standard 6.3.2 People in the Development of Judaism Standard 6.3.3 People in the Development of Judaism Standard 6.3.3 People in the Development of Judaism Standard 6.3.3 People in the Development of Judaism Standard 6.3.3 People in the Development of Judaism Standard 6.3.3 Exodus from Egypt Standard 6.3.4 Exodus from Egypt Standard 6.3.4 Exodus from Egypt Standard 6.3.4 Exodus from Egypt Standard 6.3.4 Exodus from Egypt Standard 6.3.4 Struggle to Preserve Judais Standard 6.3.5 Struggle to Preserve Judais Standard 6.3.5 Struggle to Preserve Judais Standard 6.3.5 Struggle to Preserve Judais Standard 6.3.5 Struggle to Preserve Judais Standard 6.3.5 udaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 People to Meet Terms to Know

Transcript of Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1 Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard 6.3.1...

Judaism: Origins & SignificanceStandard 6.3.1

Judaism: Origins & SignificanceStandard 6.3.1

Judaism: Origins & SignificanceStandard 6.3.1

Judaism: Origins & SignificanceStandard 6.3.1

Teachings& Beliefs

Standard 6.3.2

Teachings& Beliefs

Standard 6.3.2

Teachings& Beliefs

Standard 6.3.2

Teachings& Beliefs

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Teachings& Beliefs

Standard 6.3.2

People in the Development

of JudaismStandard 6.3.3

People in the Development

of JudaismStandard 6.3.3

People in the Development

of JudaismStandard 6.3.3

People in the Development

of JudaismStandard 6.3.3

People in the Development

of JudaismStandard 6.3.3

Exodus fromEgypt

Standard 6.3.4

Exodus fromEgypt

Standard 6.3.4

Exodus fromEgypt

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Exodus fromEgypt

Standard 6.3.4

Exodus fromEgypt

Standard 6.3.4

Struggle toPreserve Judaism

Standard 6.3.5

Struggle toPreserve Judaism

Standard 6.3.5

Struggle toPreserve Judaism

Standard 6.3.5

Struggle toPreserve Judaism

Standard 6.3.5

Struggle toPreserve Judaism

Standard 6.3.5

Judaism: Origins & SignificanceStandard 6.3.1

People to Meet Terms to Know

How was the religion of the Israelites different

from other religions of the time?

It focused on only ONE God

To whom God gave the 10 commandments

Moses

Reason Israelites left Canaan for Egypt

Terrible drought

Israelites believed they were descendents of

whom?

Abraham

What is the Exodus?

The Israelites escape from Egypt

What does Hanukkah celebrate?

The cleansing of the Jewish temple

Islam and Christianity adopted what ideas from

Judaism?

That good will triumph over evil and a belief in a

just society

How did Jewish ideas spread throughout the Mediterranean world?

By translating the Hebrew Bible into Greek, allowed not just Jews to read the

sacred text.

Who founded a school that became the center for

Torah studies?

Yohanan ben Zaccai

In the Torah, what did God promise the Israelites if they followed the laws?

To return them to their homeland

Considered the “father of the Jews” because he

received God’s original promise to them

Abraham

In the battle against the_____, David killed a

giant named_____.

Philistines; Goliath

Jewish girls learned about the importance of love and devotion from the

relationship between who?

Naomi and Ruth

Around 100 B.C., the strongest people living in

Canaan were?

Philistines

Person who the ancient Israelites believed were

instructed by God

prophet

Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?

Moses

Who led the Israelites back into Canaan; and

what city did they conquer under his rule?

Joshua; Jericho

How long did it take the Israelites to get from

Egypt to Canaan?

About 40 years

Where did the Persians take captive the Hebrews?

Babylon (Mesopotamia)

Who released the Jews from captivity in Babylon?

The Persian King Cyrus

What rule did the Yavneh rabbis decide to change

about the Torah?

Any adult male may now read from the sacred text. As a result, Jews no longer

needed to be a trained leader to learn about the Jewish history and law.

Where were the Jews told to build synagogues?

Wherever there were 10 adult Jewish males

Rabbi’s from all over the world came to Yavneh to study. What did they do when they returned to

their communities?

They shared with their communities what they

had learned

In 1948 AD a new Jewish state was created in part of the lands once ruled by David and Solomon. What

is the name of this country? Who settled

there?

Israel; Jews from many countries

Who fought the Romans for freedom and drove them out of Jerusalem?

The Greeks

Father of the Israelites

Name given to theHebrews by their

Babylonian captors

Strongest people living in Canaan;enemies of the

Israelites

Priests & scribes concerned with thelaw in the temple

Jewish rabbi who founded a school

in NorthernPalestine

Led the Israelitesout of slavery

In Egypt

Priest who led therebellion againstAntiochus; newruler of Judah

Persian King who released the Jews

from Captivity in Babylon

Chaldean King whodefeated Judah and

captured IsraelIsrael’s first King

Roman emperorwho allowed ben Zakkai

to begin Jewish school in Yavneh

Israelite judge who defeated KingJabin and his

army

Shepherd chosen byGod to replaceSaul as King

Mother of Boaz;Showed Jewish

girls importanceof family love

Wife of Boaz;Showed Jewish

girls importanceof family love

Roman king who ruledover Judea; ordered

rebuilding ofJerusalem temple

Grandson of Abraham&

Father of the 12tribes of Israel

Jewish leader wholead the Hebrewsback to Canaanafter Moses died

A group of Canaaniteswho lived in the cities

along the Mediterranean Sea

Jews who wantedto fight the Romans

for their freedom

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Abraham

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Moses

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Vespasian

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Herod

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Judeans (Jews)

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Judas Maccabeus

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Deborah

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Jacob

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Philistines

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Cyrus

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David

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Joshua

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Sadducees

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Nebuchadnezzar

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Naomi

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Phoenicians

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Yohanan ben Zakkai

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Saul

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Ruth

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Zealots

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monotheism empire messiah plaque executed

tribe tribute sabbath exodus gentile

Torah proverb exile Passover synagogue

covenant scribe prophet diaspora Rabbi

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Belief in ONE God

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A unit of society made up of family

groups

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Jewish religious law, consisting of

the first 5 books of the Bible’s Old

Testament

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A formal agreement

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A nation that rules several other

nations under one ruler

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Money or enslaved persons given to a

stronger ruler

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Wise saying

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Record keeper

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A deliver sent by God

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Weekly day of worship

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Forced removal from a native

country

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Person believed to be instructed by

God

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A terrible disaster affecting many

people and somet

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The departure of the Hebrews from

Egypt

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The Jewish holiday that celebrate the Hebrew’s escape from Slavery in Egypt and their

return to the Promised Land

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term referring to the scattered

people of Israel

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To kill

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A non-Jewish person

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A place of Jewish worship

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A religious teacher who studies and teaches others

about Jewish law

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