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    JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Date:

    WORK ACTIVITY (JOB)

    WORK TEAM JSA PREPARED BY(JSA):

    SUPERVISOR APPROVAL

    CRITICAL QUESTIONS: Everyone Ready/Capable To Work? X Potential Spill/Gas Release Addressed? Worst Case Discussed? BASIC JOB STEPS POTENTIAL ACCIDENTS OR HAZARDS WAYS TO ELIMINATE OR CONTROL HAZARDS

    SAFETY EQUIPMENT REQUIRED TO DO THIS JOB

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    Hard Hats?

    Safety Shoes

    Safety Goggles(

    Face Shield?

    Leather Gloves?

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    Hearing Protection?

    Work Vests?

    Safety Harness?

    Cotton Gloves

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    Barricades

    Fire Extinguisher

    Lock-Out Tag Out

    Hot Work Permit?

    Entry Permit?

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    ________

    Other (List):

    _____________________________

    _____________________________

    ______________________

    Page:

    _____ of _____

    INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) FORMS____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is an important incident prevention tool that works by finding hazards and removing or minimizing them before the job is performed and before the

    hazard becomes an incident. Use the JSA for job clarification and hazard awareness, as a guide in new employee training, for training of senior employees, as a refresher forinfrequent activities, as an incident investigation tool and for specific job hazards and protective measures.

    Prioritize JSAs according to: 1) jobs that have a history of many incidents, 2) jobs that have produced disabling injuries, 3) jobs with a high potential for disabling injury or death

    and 4) new jobs with no incident history. Below are instructions when filling out the three primary sections of a JSA:

    1.0.0.0.1.1.1.1 Sequence of Basic Job Steps 1.0.0.0.1.1.1.2 Potential Hazards 1.0.0.0.1.1.1.3 Recommended Controls and/or Procedures

    Break the job down into steps. Each step should

    accomplish a major task. The task will consist of a set of

    movements. Look at the first set of movements used toperform a task and then determine the next logical set of

    movements. For example, the job might be to move a

    box from a conveyor in the receiving area to a shelf in the

    storage area. How does that break down into job steps?

    Picking up the box from the conveyor and putting it on a

    hand truck is one set of logical movements, so this would

    be job step #1. Everything related to the one logical set

    of movements is part of that job step.

    The next logical set of movements might be to push the

    loaded hand truck to the storeroom. Removing the boxes

    from the hand truck and placing them on the shelf is

    another logical set of movements. Finally, returning the

    hand truck to the receiving area might be the third and

    final step in this type of job.

    Be sure to list ALL of the steps in a job in order. Some

    steps may not be performed each time the job is

    performed checking the casters on a hand truck, for

    example. However, that task is part of the job as a whole

    and should be listed for analysis.

    Identify the hazards associated with each step. Examine

    each step carefully to find and identify hazards (actions,

    conditions or possibilities that could lead to an incident).

    It is not enough to look only at the obvious hazards. It is

    also important to look at the entire environment and

    discover every possible hazard that may exist.

    Be sure to list health hazards, even though harmful

    symptoms or effects may not be immediate. A good

    example is the harmful effect of inhaling chemical vapor

    or particulate over a long period of time.

    It is important to list ALL hazards. Hazards contribute to

    incidents, injuries and occupational illnesses.

    In order to complete part three of the JSA, potential and

    existing hazards must be identified. That is why it is

    important to distinguish between a hazard, an incident

    and an injury. Each term has a specific meaning:

    Hazard A potential danger (i.e. oil on floor)

    Incident An unintended event that may result in an

    injury, loss or damage (i.e. slipping on the oily floor).

    Injury The result of an incident (i.e. a twisted ankle or

    sprained wrist from the fall).

    Some people find it easier to identify possible injuries

    and illnesses and then work back to the hazards. If the

    JSA is performed in this fashion, list the injury/illness

    types in parentheses following the hazard that will cause

    Using the first two columns as a guide, decide what

    controls are necessary to an incident, injury or

    occupational illness.

    Among the controls that can be used are: 1) Engineering

    Controls engineering the problem so that it is no longer

    a hazard (i.e. crane or conveyor), 2) Administrative

    Controls job rotation & work/rest regimens, 3) PPE or

    Personal Protective Equipment respirators, safety

    glasses, welding helmets or earplugs, 4) Job/Safety

    Training training related to certain job functions and/or

    safety issues, 5) Housekeeping sweeping/vacuuming

    floors, removing oil/paint from equipment and/or

    garments and 6) Ergonomics positioning the person in

    relation to the machine or work environment so that

    stresses or strains are eliminated or reduced.

    List recommended safe operating procedures on the form

    and also list required or recommended personal protective

    equipment for each step of the job.

    Be specific. Say exactly what needs to be done to correct

    the hazard, such as lift the load using the leg muscles

    and keep back straight, work station needs a 3-ton

    crane for lifting/moving mast channels from conveyor to

    the machine or recommend earplug use. Always

    avoid general statements like Be careful or Pay

    attention.

    Recommended a control/procedure forevery hazard.

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    it. However, be sure to focus on the hazard when

    developing recommended controls and/or safe work

    procedures.

    Serious or life-threatening hazards should be corrected

    immediately. Contact Site Safety for assistance.