JSA.doc;Job Safety Analysis New
-
Upload
kali-muthu -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
0
Transcript of JSA.doc;Job Safety Analysis New
-
7/30/2019 JSA.doc;Job Safety Analysis New
1/3
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS Date:
WORK ACTIVITY (JOB)
WORK TEAM JSA PREPARED BY(JSA):
SUPERVISOR APPROVAL
CRITICAL QUESTIONS: Everyone Ready/Capable To Work? X Potential Spill/Gas Release Addressed? Worst Case Discussed? BASIC JOB STEPS POTENTIAL ACCIDENTS OR HAZARDS WAYS TO ELIMINATE OR CONTROL HAZARDS
SAFETY EQUIPMENT REQUIRED TO DO THIS JOB
-
7/30/2019 JSA.doc;Job Safety Analysis New
2/3
Hard Hats?
Safety Shoes
Safety Goggles(
Face Shield?
Leather Gloves?
________
________
________
________
________
Hearing Protection?
Work Vests?
Safety Harness?
Cotton Gloves
________
________
________
________
________
Barricades
Fire Extinguisher
Lock-Out Tag Out
Hot Work Permit?
Entry Permit?
________
________
________
________
________
Other (List):
_____________________________
_____________________________
______________________
Page:
_____ of _____
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) FORMS____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is an important incident prevention tool that works by finding hazards and removing or minimizing them before the job is performed and before the
hazard becomes an incident. Use the JSA for job clarification and hazard awareness, as a guide in new employee training, for training of senior employees, as a refresher forinfrequent activities, as an incident investigation tool and for specific job hazards and protective measures.
Prioritize JSAs according to: 1) jobs that have a history of many incidents, 2) jobs that have produced disabling injuries, 3) jobs with a high potential for disabling injury or death
and 4) new jobs with no incident history. Below are instructions when filling out the three primary sections of a JSA:
1.0.0.0.1.1.1.1 Sequence of Basic Job Steps 1.0.0.0.1.1.1.2 Potential Hazards 1.0.0.0.1.1.1.3 Recommended Controls and/or Procedures
Break the job down into steps. Each step should
accomplish a major task. The task will consist of a set of
movements. Look at the first set of movements used toperform a task and then determine the next logical set of
movements. For example, the job might be to move a
box from a conveyor in the receiving area to a shelf in the
storage area. How does that break down into job steps?
Picking up the box from the conveyor and putting it on a
hand truck is one set of logical movements, so this would
be job step #1. Everything related to the one logical set
of movements is part of that job step.
The next logical set of movements might be to push the
loaded hand truck to the storeroom. Removing the boxes
from the hand truck and placing them on the shelf is
another logical set of movements. Finally, returning the
hand truck to the receiving area might be the third and
final step in this type of job.
Be sure to list ALL of the steps in a job in order. Some
steps may not be performed each time the job is
performed checking the casters on a hand truck, for
example. However, that task is part of the job as a whole
and should be listed for analysis.
Identify the hazards associated with each step. Examine
each step carefully to find and identify hazards (actions,
conditions or possibilities that could lead to an incident).
It is not enough to look only at the obvious hazards. It is
also important to look at the entire environment and
discover every possible hazard that may exist.
Be sure to list health hazards, even though harmful
symptoms or effects may not be immediate. A good
example is the harmful effect of inhaling chemical vapor
or particulate over a long period of time.
It is important to list ALL hazards. Hazards contribute to
incidents, injuries and occupational illnesses.
In order to complete part three of the JSA, potential and
existing hazards must be identified. That is why it is
important to distinguish between a hazard, an incident
and an injury. Each term has a specific meaning:
Hazard A potential danger (i.e. oil on floor)
Incident An unintended event that may result in an
injury, loss or damage (i.e. slipping on the oily floor).
Injury The result of an incident (i.e. a twisted ankle or
sprained wrist from the fall).
Some people find it easier to identify possible injuries
and illnesses and then work back to the hazards. If the
JSA is performed in this fashion, list the injury/illness
types in parentheses following the hazard that will cause
Using the first two columns as a guide, decide what
controls are necessary to an incident, injury or
occupational illness.
Among the controls that can be used are: 1) Engineering
Controls engineering the problem so that it is no longer
a hazard (i.e. crane or conveyor), 2) Administrative
Controls job rotation & work/rest regimens, 3) PPE or
Personal Protective Equipment respirators, safety
glasses, welding helmets or earplugs, 4) Job/Safety
Training training related to certain job functions and/or
safety issues, 5) Housekeeping sweeping/vacuuming
floors, removing oil/paint from equipment and/or
garments and 6) Ergonomics positioning the person in
relation to the machine or work environment so that
stresses or strains are eliminated or reduced.
List recommended safe operating procedures on the form
and also list required or recommended personal protective
equipment for each step of the job.
Be specific. Say exactly what needs to be done to correct
the hazard, such as lift the load using the leg muscles
and keep back straight, work station needs a 3-ton
crane for lifting/moving mast channels from conveyor to
the machine or recommend earplug use. Always
avoid general statements like Be careful or Pay
attention.
Recommended a control/procedure forevery hazard.
-
7/30/2019 JSA.doc;Job Safety Analysis New
3/3
it. However, be sure to focus on the hazard when
developing recommended controls and/or safe work
procedures.
Serious or life-threatening hazards should be corrected
immediately. Contact Site Safety for assistance.