E-ISSN: 1309-100X

Journal of

International

Dental and Medical

Research

2018 - Vol. 11 – No. 2

http://www.jidmr.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

DENTISTRY

EXPERIMENTAL ARTICLE

1. Beneficial effects of fasting regimens on periodontal tissues in experimental periodontitis mice model

Lia Kartika Wulansari, Boosana Kaboosaya, Masud Khan, Mariko Takahashi, Hidemi Nakata, Shinji Kuroda,

KazuhiroAoki, ShoheiKasugai

Pages 362-369

EXPERIMENTAL ARTICLE

2. Shear bond strengths of Chinese and American brackets used in Indonesia

Ellyza Herda, Fanny Anduari Dianty, Hana Tania Rahmaputri, Decky Joesiana Indrani

Pages 370-375

CLINICAL ARTICLE

3. A cross sectional study of dentin hypersensitivity among dental students and interns

Muhammad Ashraf Nazir, Khalid Almas, Muhammad Irfan Majeed, Abdul Majeed Munir Ahmad,

Syed Zubairuddin Ahmed

Pages 376-382

CLINICAL ARTICLE

4. Antioxidant Anti-Cancer and Antimicrobial Activities of Ethanol Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. leaf

extract (In Vitro) - A potential medical application

Suttipalin Suwannakul, Plykaeow Chaibenjawong, Suttasinee Suwannakul

Pages 383-389

CLINICAL ARTICLE

5. Effect of Various Motivation Methods on Oral Hygiene Index Scores of Fixed Orthodontic Patients

Miesje Karmiati Purwanegara, Ni Nyoman Suryanti Wulandari, Maria Purbiati

Pages 390-397

CLINICAL ARTICLE

6. Exon 3 of p53 gene is the hot spot region for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Fatimah Suriati Sulaiman, Jamil Ahsan Kazi, Khor Goot Heah, Rosnah Binti Zain

Pages 398-402

CLINICAL ARTICLE

7. Optimized Approach of Dental Composites Identification with The Use of Original Spectrophotometric

Algorithm

Kostenko S, Dzupa P, Levandovskyi R, Bun Y, Mishalov V, Goncharuk-Khomyn M

Pages 403-408

CLINICAL ARTICLE

8. The Effect of Filler Size on the Presence of Voids within Resin Composite

Haitham Elbishari, Nikolaos Silikas, Julian Satterthwaite

Pages 409-413

CLINICAL ARTICLE

9. Soft Tissue Changes after Orthodontic Anterior Retraction in Adult Indonesian Patients with the

Dolichofacial Type

Dina Wirda Permata, Miesje Karmiati Purwanegara, Maria Purbiati

Pages 414-419

CLINICAL ARTICLE

10. Evaluation of Questionnaires to Assess Dental Trauma And Anxiety of Children in Kosovo

Fehim Haliti, Naim Haliti, David Stubljar, Nora Shabani, Blerim Mehmeti , Dafina Doberdoli, Arben Murtezani,

Sinan Rusinovci

Pages 420-427

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

11. Oral Health of Smokers and E-Cigarette Users: A Case-Control Study

Aini Fatimah Ghazali, Ahmad Faisal Ismail, Ghasak Ghazi Faisal, Mohd Haikal Muhammad Halil, Azlina Daud

Pages 428-432

CLINICAL ARTICLE

12. The Clinical Efficacy of A Probiotic Miswak Oral Spray in Patients with Gingivitis

Sherine Nasry, Hanaa Elgamily, Ibrahim El-Refai, Nayra Mehanna

Pages 433-440

CLINICAL ARTICLE

13. Influence of Curing Time and Color Shade on Diametral Tensile Strength of Bulk Fill Composite Resins

Siti Triaminingsih, Yosi Kusuma Eriwati, Sefty Aryani Harahap, Rebecca Grace Agustina

Pages 441-444

CLINICAL ARTICLE

14. A Pilot Study of Grayscale Value to Differentiate Cavitated Carious Lesion from Non-cavitated Lesion

Sirilawan Tohnak, Potjaman Totiam, Jirapatch Phengjan, Chotiroth Sunkom, Natnicha Wamasing

Pages 445-448

CLINICAL ARTICLE

15. Salivary profile and periodontal condition in patients with heart disease under warfarin treatment

Wedad Farhan Jabber, Rehab Faisal Ahmed

Pages 449-453

CLINICAL ARTICLE

16. Orthodontic Treatment After Unintended Unilateral Fixation Plate Removal Following Single-Jaw

Orthognatic Surgery

Christina Agustine, Maria Purbiati

Pages 454-458

CLINICAL ARTICLE

17. Generalized Aggressive Periodontitis Associated with Amelogenesis imperfecta and its

Multidisciplinary Managements Options: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Fouad Hussain AL-Bayaty, Tong Wah LIM

Pages 459-464

CLINICAL ARTICLE

18. Gender Based Comparison of the Relationships of Maxillary Anterior Teeth and Facial Measurements

Dinesh Rokaya, Kanokwan Suttagul, Binam Sapkota, Shyam Kaji Maharjan

Pages 465-469

CLINICAL ARTICLE

19. The Relationship of Mineral Fluor Exposure in Water with The Presence of Gingivitis (Study Case in

Subdistrict of Tempe, Sengkang City, Wajo District)

Mardiana Adam, Harun Achmad

Pages 470-476

CLINICAL ARTICLE

20. Antibacterial Activity of Gypsum-Based Biomaterial Compared to Calcium Hydroxide and Glass

Ionomer Cement on Streptococcus Sobrinus: An in Vitro Study

Hasan Subhi, Nicholas Thong Li Jie, Ikhwan Hakimi, Fazal Reza, Adam Husein, Asma Abdullah Nurul

Pages 477-481

CLINICAL ARTICLE

21. Use of ATLS Protocol for the Management of Poly Trauma Patient with Maxillofacial Injuries

Anand Deep Shukla, Abhay T Kamath, Sunil Nayak

Pages 482-485

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

22. A literature review of temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis: start to success

Jittima Pumklin

Pages 486-490

CLINICAL ARTICLE

23. Effect of Different Light-Curing Sources on Diametral Tensile Strength of Bulk Fill Composite Resins

Yosi Kusuma Eriwati, Konita Nur Khasanah, Sefty Aryani Harahap, Siti Triaminingsih

Pages 491-494

CLINICAL ARTICLE

24. The Effect of Polyester Micro-Particles Powder Addition on Some Mechanical Properties of Light

Cured Denture Base Material

Abdalbseet A Fatalla

Pages 495-502

CLINICAL ARTICLE

25. Sex Prediction Assessment Via Mandibular Canine Index and Logistic Regression in Pakistani

Population: A Digital Model Study

Fazal Shahid, Mohd Fadhli Khamis, Mohammad Khursheed Alam

Pages 503-509

CLINICAL ARTICLE

26. Effect of Aquilaria crassna crude extract on osteogenic activity of MC3T3-E1 cells

Yosnarong Sirimethawong, Rungarun Kriangkrai, Paiboon Jitprasertwong, ThidaratAngwarawong,

Boontharika Chuenjitkuntaworn

Pages 510-519

CLINICAL ARTICLE

27. Effective Use of Cone Beam Computed Tomography to Detect a Lateral Root Perforation: A Case

Report

Tahir Yusuf Noorani, Fazal Shahid, Nik Rozainah Nik Abdul Ghani, Noor Rashidah Saad,

Shifat A Nowrin

Pages 520-526

CLINICAL ARTICLE

28. A Retrospective Study on The Prevalence of Dry Socket in Patients Who Attended a Polyclinic for

Extraction

Nazih Shaaban Mustafa, Muhannad Ali Kashmoola, Omar Abdul jabbar Abdul Qader, Basma Ezzat Mustafa

Pages 527-531

CLINICAL ARTICLE

29. Characterization and Degradation of Hydroxyapatite Gypsum Puger (HAGP) Freeze Dried Scaffold as a

Graft Material for Preservation of the Alveolar Bone Socket

Amiyatun Naini, I Ketut Sudiana, Mohamad Rubianto, Ferdiansyah, Nandang Mufti

Pages 532-536

REVIEW

30. Degradation of Resin-Dentin Bonded Interface: A Review

Jadesada Palasuk

Pages 537-542

CLINICAL ARTICLE

31. An Image Analysis of Adhesive Remnant Index between Metal and Ceramic Brackets: A Clinical Study

Mohd Fariq Usoff, Fouad Hussain Al-Bayaty, Izyan Hazwani Baharuddin, Maryati Md. Dasor

Pages 543-550

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

32. The Effectivity of Centella asiatica Extract on Salivary Neutrophils Proliferation in Severe Early

Childhood Caries

Mieke Sylvia AR, Muhammad Luthfi, Aqsa Sjuhada Oki, Yuliati, Darmawan Setijanto, Adioro

Pages 551-555

CLINICAL ARTICLE

33. Comparison of Ion Release Chromium Soaked in Artificial Saliva and Extract the Starfruit Wuluh

(Averrhoa Bilimbi L.)

Mirna Febriani, Clara Clarissa, Inne S. Sasmita

Pages 556-566

CLINICAL ARTICLE

34. Chemical Bond Strength Difference between 4-Meta Bonding Agents with Ethanol and Acetone

Solvent on Type I Collagen

Andina Irinawati Prasetyo, Sri Kunarti, Adioro Soetojo, Edhie Arif Prasetyo

Pages 567-571

CLINICAL ARTICLE

35. A Prospective Study on Response to Treatment of Patients with Temporomandibular Dysfunction: A

Clinical Study

Muhannad Ali Kashmoola, Nazih Shaaban Mustafa, Omar Abdul jabbar Abdul Qader, Robiah Mohamed,

Siti Nabilah Mohamed Talmizi, Basma Ezzat Mustafa

Pages 572-579

CLINICAL ARTICLE

36. The anti-fungal effect of flax seed on oral candidiasis: Comparative In-Vitro Study

Basma Ezzat Mustafa, Pram Kumar Subramaniam, Nazih Shaban Mustafa, Muhannad Ali Kashmoola,

Khairani Idah Mokhtar, Haitham Qaralleh

Pages 580-586

CLINICAL ARTICLE

37. Biodegradation and Compressive Strength Test of Scaffold with Different Ratio as Bone Tissue

Engineering Biomaterial

Prasiddha Mahardhika El Fadhlallah, Anita Yuliati, Pratiwi Soesilawati, Pradipta Pitaloka

Pages 587-590

CLINICAL ARTICLE

38. Expression of HSP-70 In Oral Chronic Inflammation Post-Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Oil Application

Theresia Indah Budhy, Edhi Jularso, Diajeng Ratih Wandasari

Pages 591-595

CLINICAL ARTICLE

39. Stress Distribution of Anterior Tooth Apex and Their Surrounding Alveolar Bone during Maxillary

Anterior Intrusion on Segmented and Continuous Wires (3D Finite Element Analysis)

Christina Agustine, Benny Mulyono Soegihartob, Kristina

Pages 596-601

CLINICAL ARTICLE

40. Intervention Program on Dental Fear in Sekeloa Kindergarten Bandung Indonesia

Arlette Suzy Setiawan, Langgersari Elsari, Hendriati Agustiani

Pages 602-606

CLINICAL ARTICLE

41. A Preliminary Study on MYO1H Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (rs10850110) in Mandibular

Prognathism in Malay population

Siti Nazirah Yahya, Nurul Syafiqah Abdul Razak, Khairani Idah Mokhtar, Azrul Fazwan Kharuddin,

Noraini Abu Bakar

Pages 607-613

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

42. Retrospective Study of The Prevalence of Recurrent Aphthous Ulcer

Omar Abdul Jabbar, Basma Ezzat Mustafa, Nazihshaban Mustafa, Muhanad Ali Kashmoola,

Nur Amira A. Wahab, NurHasnin Ahmad Raidin

Pages 614-620

CLINICAL ARTICLE

43. Antiseptic Effect of Betel Quid Extract on Lip Mucosal Wound of male Wistar (Rattus novergicus) Rats

Rindit Pambayun, Deratih Putri Utami, Budi Santoso, Tri Wardani Widowati, Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi

Pages 621-627

CLINICAL ARTICLE

44. Lactobacillus reuteri containing Probiotic Lozenges Consumption Reduces Streptococcus mutans,

Streptococcus sobrinus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in

Orthodontic Patients

Armelia Sari Widyarman, Valdy Hartono, Labiba Idzni Marjani, Deddy Irawan, Latifa Luthfi, Boy M. Bachtiar

Pages 628-633

CLINICAL ARTICLE

45. Potency of Bilimbi Fruit (Averrhoa Bilimbi L.) Leaf Extract as Corrosion Inhibitors of Stainless Steel

Orthodontic Wires

Cendrawasih Andusyana Farmasyanti, Indah Nurkhasanah Kusuma Dewi, Ananto Ali Alhasyimi

Pages 634-638

CLINICAL ARTICLE

46. Antifungal Activity of Freshly Squeezed Garlic as Denture Cleanser on Candida Albicans Growth

Intan Nirwana, Titien Hary Agustantina, Alhidayati Asymal

Pages 639-642

CLINICAL ARTICLE

47. Flaxseed Ethanolic Crude Extract Influences Growth of Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous

Teeth (SHED)

Nur Sazwi Nordin, Muhammad Lokman Md Isa, Syed ZahirIdid, WidyaLestari, Basma Ezzat Mustafa,

Solachuddin Jauhari Arief Ikhwan, Deny SusantiDarnis, Azlina Ahmad, Thirumulu Ponnuraj Kannan,

Khairani Idah Mokhtar

Pages 643-649

CLINICAL ARTICLE

48. Evaluation of the Complementary Effect of Tualang Honey to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy:

Clinical Application

Haslina Taib, Nurain Kamarulzaman, Hui Jia Min, Zurairah Berahim, Siti Lailatul Akmar Zainuddin

Pages 650-655

CLINICAL ARTICLE

49. An Analysis of the Compounds of Dental Enamel after Application Strawberry Gel with Energy-

Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS)

Asmawati, Bahruddin Thalib, Nurhayati Natsir, Irene E. Rieuwpassa, Alqarama Mahardhika, Rafikah Hasyim

Pages 656-662

CLINICAL ARTICLE

50. The Behavior of Indonesian Society about Access Dental Care, using a Telephone Survey

Burhanuddin Pasiga

Pages 663-668

CLINICAL ARTICLE

51. A Pilot Study on The Use of Low Level Laser Therapy in Treatment of Temporomandibular Disorder

Muhannad Ali Kashmoola, Nazih Shaaban Mustafa, Ahmad Fahmi Kamal Hayati,

Muhammad Ikramullah Idzhar

Pages 669-675

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

52. Analysis of Antibacterial Effectiveness of Red Ginger Extract (Zingiber Officinale Var Rubrum)

Compared to White Ginger Extract (Zingiber Officinale Var. Amarum) In Mouth Cavity Bacterial

Streptococcus Mutans (In-Vitro)

Hendrastuti Handayani, Harun Achmad, Andam Dewi Suci, Marhamah Firman, Surijana Mappangara,

Sri Ramadhany, Rini Pratiwi, Dwi Putri Wulansari

Pages 676-681

RESEARCH ARTICLE

53. A Challenge in Ethanolic Propolis Utilization from Apis Trigona as An Oral Antimicrobial Agent

Akhmad Faried Fauzi, Shinto Kharuniavi Indiana, Rieza Hafiz Wicaksono, Arya Adiningrat

Pages 682-686

CLINICAL ARTICLE

54. Karyotype Analyses of Down Syndrome Children in East Priangan Indonesia

Meirina Gartika, Abigail Chang Tian Ai, Eka Chemiawan, Willyanti Soewondo

Pages 687-693

CLINICAL ARTICLE

55. Gingival Mesenchymalstem Cells from Rat’s (Rattus Novergicus) Gingiva – Isolation and

Characterization (In Vitro Study)

Alexander Patera Nugraha, Fedik Abdul Rantam, Diah Savitri Ernawati, Ida Bagus Narmada,

Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo, Pudji Lestari, Aristika Dinaryanti, Eryk Hendrianto, Igo Syaiful Ihsan,

Helen Susilowati, Nora Ertanti, Deya Karsari

Pages 694-699

CLINICAL ARTICLE

56. Potential Activity of Fraction of Piper Betle Linn Against Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans

Rusyanti Yanti, Rusminah N, Hendiani I, Komara I

Pages 700-706

CLINICAL ARTICLE

57. Coronally Positioned Vestibule for Gummy Smile

Agung Krismariono

Pages 707-710

MEDICINE

CLINICAL ARTICLE

58. Internet Addiction Among Adolescents in Jakarta: A Challenging Situation for Mental Health

Development

Kristiana Siste Kurniasanti, Tjhin Wiguna, Martina Wiwie, Noorhana Setiawati Winarsih

Pages 711-717

CLINICAL ARTICLE

59. Citric Acid-Polyurethane-Chitosan-Based Innovative Biocomposites as Candidates of Antibacterial

Dialyzer Membrane

Evlyn Anggraini Santoso, Prihartini Widiyanti, Fulky A’yunni, Fathania Nabilla, Novita Putri Rahayu,

Adita Wardani Rahmania

Pages 718-722

CLINICAL ARTICLE

60. High Incidence of Postcholecystectomy syndrome: Can We Reduce It?

Glenda Angeline, Toar Jean Maurice Lalisang

Pages 723-727

TABLE OF CONTENTS / 2018; 11 (2)

J Int Dent Med Res

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research / ISSN: 1309-100X

CLINICAL ARTICLE

61. Operational Feasibility of Short Stay Surgical Unit in A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India

Rajesh Kamath, Brayal D’Souza, Arun Mavaji, Sagarika Kamath

Pages 728-731

CLINICAL ARTICLE

62. Nutritional Status of Hospitalized Nonsurgery Patients at A Nationwide Referral Hospital in Indonesia

Ari Fahrial Syam, Cecep Suryani Sobur, Murdani Abdullah, Dadang Makmun

Pages 732-739

CLINICAL ARTICLE

63. PLGA-Collagen with Citrus paradise extract asAntibacterial Absorbable Surgical Suture

Fadila Nashiri Khoirun Nisak, Prihartini Widiyanti, Dwi Gustiono, Jan Setiawan

Pages 740-744

CLINICAL ARTICLE

64. LED and Binaural Beats Sleeping Mask as Sleep-Wake Cycle Regulations Based on Brain Wave

Stimulation

Azisya Amalia Karimasari, Prihartini Widiyanti, Amila Sofiah, Priyanka Kusuma Wardhani,

Andi Achmad Dzulfiqar, Choirul Chabib, Novia Dwi Asmaningtias

Pages 745-750

REVIEW

65. Regenerative Medicine : From Basic Research to Clinical Application in Physical Medicine and

Rehabilitation

Hening Laswati

Pages 751-758

Journal of International Dental and Medical Research ISSN 1309-100X Intervention Program on Dental Fear http://www.jidmr.com Arlette Suzy Setiawan, and et al

Volume ∙ 11∙ Number ∙ 2 ∙ 2018

Page 602

Intervention Program on Dental Fear in Sekeloa Kindergarten Bandung Indonesia

Arlette Suzy Setiawan1*, Langgersari Elsari2, Hendriati Agustiani2

1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Sekeloa Selatan 1 Bandung 40132 Indonesia. 2. Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang Km 21, Jatinangor 45363 Indonesia.

Abstract

Dental treatment is a situation that can cause stress, and eventually increasing the level of fear in children. Several communicative, advance and pharmacological interventions have been established to manage dental fear and uncooperative behavior in children, and it is more recommended focusing more on the non-pharmacological intervention. The purpose of this test is to evaluate the film and live modeling effects in reducing dental fear in pre-school children. The participants are students of Sekeloa Kindergaten Bandung Indonesia that have never been visit the dentists before. The program consists of five sessions that are divided into two visits, i.e. the visit in classroom and in dental practice room. Assessments before and after the model film simulation and after the treatment testing, each of the children is measured for the DF level using Facial Image Scales. Forty-five children participating in this intervention program. Before the film model simulation there is a balance between the number of children who are afraid and who are not afraid. After the film simulation, the number of children who are afraid is decreased. And so, after the test session, the number is decreasing a lot. The use of modeling video has a beneficial potency for clinical practices in reducing fear.

Clinical Article (J Int Dent Med Res 2018; 11(2): pp. 602-606) Keywords: intervention, fear, children. Received date: 28 December 2018 Accept date: 30 January 2018

Introduction

Dental fear (DF), or feeling afraid and

anxious about visiting a dentist, is a significant problem for most children and teenagers, with a prevalence of about 5 to 20% in various countries. In some cases, severe DF is considered a dental phobia.1,2,3 Children and teenagers with DF usually show uncooperative behavior during the dental visit, which causes difficulties in dental treatment.2 This behavior affects treatment results, creates stress for the dental clinic staff, and usually causes conflict between the dentist and patients or their parents. Children and teenagers who are severely afraid avoid or delay treatment, which will eventually worsen their dental and oral health.

DF also causes sleep difficulty, affects

daily activities,4 and has a negative impact on the individual’s psychological function.5 DF that appears in childhood can be sustained continuously to adulthood, becoming a significant predictor of dental treatment rejection in adults.6 Thus, it is critical that DF be identified, intercepted, and prevented in childhood, so that the individual’s oral and dental health can be maintained for a longer period.

Dental treatment can cause stress and eventually increase the levels of fear and rejection in children. While DF in children is common, it is considered a situational and transient anxiety. Several communicative, advanced, and pharmacological interventions have been established to manage DF and uncooperative behavior in children.7 The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommends focus on more non-pharmacological interventions.8

The child’s initial visit to the dentist is critical for establishing the child’s attitude toward dentistry and its effect on the success of any ensuing treatment. Dentists aware of a child’s anxiety in advance of the first visit and dental treatment often use the Tell-Show-Do Technique.

*Corresponding author:

Dr. Arlette Suzy Setiawan, drg., SpKGA(K), M.Si. Assistant Professor at Department of Paediatric Dentistry Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran Jl. Sekeloa Selatan 1 Bandung 40132 Indonesia Mobile: +628122092334 E-mail: arlette.puspa@unpad.ac.id; arlettesuzy@yahoo.com