JombLo CooL 6

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    ANALYTICAL

    EXPOSITION

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    Analytical Exposition To persuade the reader or listener

    that there is something that,certainly, needs to get attention

    To analyze a topic and to persuadethe reader that this opinion is correctand supported by arguments

    Examples: argumentative essay,exploratory essay

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    Generic StructureAn analytical exposition is a type of spoken or written text that

    is intended to persuade the listeners or readers that something isthe case. To make the persuasion stronger, the speaker or writergives some arguments as the fundamental reasons whysomething is the case. This type of text can be found in scientific

    books, journals, magazines, newspaper articles, academicspeech or lectures, research report etc.Analytical expositions are popular among science, academic

    community and educated people. The generic structure of analytical exposition usually has three components:

    (1)Thesis(2)Arguments(3)Reiteration or conclusion.

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    Generic Structure of Analytical Exposition

    1. Thesis : Introduces the topic and shows speakeror writers position; Outlines of the argumentsare presented.

    2. Arguments : It consists about Point andElaborationPoint , states the main argumentConclusion : Reiteration (restatement), restatesspeaker or writers position

    3. Elaboration , develops and supports eachpoint of argument

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    Generic Features of Analytical Exposition

    An analytical exposition focuses on generichuman and non human participants.It uses mental processes. It is used to statewhat the writer or speaker thinks or feelsabout something. For example: realize, feel etc.It uses emotive and evaluative wordsIt often needs material processes. It is used tostate what happens, e.g. .has polluted etc.

    It usually uses Simple Present Tense andPresent Perfect Tense.Enumeration is sometimes necessary to showthe list of given arguments: Firstly, secondly ,Finally, etc

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    SignificantLexicogrammatical

    FeaturesGeneral nouns, example car, pollution, leadedpetrol car, etc.Abstract nouns, example policy, government, etc.

    Technical verbs, example species of animals, etc.

    Relating verbs, example It is important, etc.Action verbs, example She must save, etc. Thinking verbs, example Many people believe, etc.Modal verbs, example we must preserve, etc.Modal adverbs, example certainly, we, etc.Connectives, example firstly, secondly,etc.Evaluatif language, example important, valuable,trustworthy, etc.

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    Example TextDANGER OF CIGARETTES

    I personally think that cigarettes is the big killer in theworld. Why do I say that?

    Firsltly, Ninety percent of lung cancers are caused bysmoking. If we smoke five cigarettes a day, we are six timesmore likely to die of lung cancer than a non smoker.

    Secondly, children of smoker are more likely to developbronchitis and pneumonia. In one hour in smoky room, nonsmoker breathes as much as substance causing cancer as if he had smoked fifteen cigarettes.

    Form the fact above, Smoking is really good for tobaccocompanies because they do make much money from smokinghabit. Smoking however is not good for every body else

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    Generic Structure For theExample

    Thesis : I personally think that cigarettes is the bigkiller in the worldArguments 1 :

    Point : Firsltly, Ninety percent of lung cancersare caused by smoking

    Elaboration : Firsltly, Ninety percent of lung cancersare caused by smoking

    Argument 2 : Point : children of smoker are more likely to

    develop bronchitis and pneumonia Elaboration : In one hour in smoky room, non

    smoker breathes as much as substancecausing cancer as if he had smoked fifteen

    cigarettes.

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    Conclusion : Form the fact above, Smoking is really good fortobacco companies because they do make much money fromsmoking habit. Smoking however is not good for every bodyelse

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    Group Name

    1. Rachmad Dermawan ( 02 )2. Putra Wahyu ( 01 )