Jeziel Pinalas

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Module in “The Theory Review: Sounds of Rd, Ld, Nd, Nt, Md, and Mt; Word endings –ment and –ble; Similar words are, our and to, too, two.” Prepared by:  JEZIEL KRIZZIA G. PINALAS BBTE 3-2 1

Transcript of Jeziel Pinalas

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Module

in

“The Theory Review: Sounds of Rd, Ld,

Nd, Nt, Md, and Mt; Word endings –ment

and –ble; Similar words are, our and to,

too, two.”

Prepared by:

 JEZIEL KRIZZIA G. PINALAS

BBTE 3-2

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Teaching Shorthand

 Module

What this module is about

Hi! Here we are again. It’s another day for a new lesson to be learned. I hope you

will find this module interesting. This module will be a great help to develop your skillsand improve your knowledge on reading and writing words using shorthand.

What you are expected to learn

In this module, you are expected to:

1. Determine the sounds of rd, ld, nt, md, and mt.

2. Distinguish the word endings –ment and –ble3. Familiarize the brief forms and phrases

4. Differentiate between are, our and to, too, two

5. Transcribe more sentences and paragraphs

How to learn from this module

Do you still recall the Book 1 in our Shorthand lesson? If you, you will just

take it easy to learn this module.

Just listen attentively in the discussion. Don’t hesitate to ask questions on mewhenever you will be confused on the strokes. And enjoy answering the exercises.

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PRETEST:

Direction: Read the questions properly and select the best answer.

 _____1. What is stenography?

a. commonly known as shorthand

b. is a method of quick writing that uses symbols in place of letters, words

and phrases

c. It's used to make note taking easier in classes, lectures and business meetings

d. All of the above

 _____2. The sounds of RD in shorthand are represented by________________?

a. combination of letters M and N

b. combination of the letters R and D

c. combination of the letters T and D

d. combination of the letters N and D

 _____3. Based in the rules in writing shorthand “Generally circles are written

 _______________?

a. counterclockwise

b. clockwise

c. none of the above

d. all of the above

 _____4. Word ending –ment is represented by the symbol______________?

a. __  

b. ____  

c.

d.

 ___5. What symbol is represented by a symbol ?

 

a. Sound of NT

b. Sound of Md

c. Sound of Nd

d. Sound of Ld

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 ____6. How will you write the brief form “immediate” in shorthand?

a.

b

c.

d.

 ____7. What is the right symbol for the sound LD_____________?

a.

 b.

c.

d.

 ____8. Similar sounds of word have the same strokes?

a. yes

b. no

c. maybe

d. no idea

 ____9. What is the right stroke in writing the brief form “govern”?

a.

 b.

c.  

d.

 ____10. Are the members going _______ a conference?

a. too

b. to

c. two

d. none of the above

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“SOUNDS OF ND, LD, NT, ND, MD AND MT”

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Can you identify some words that

sound in rd, ld, md, and mt? How about

recalling your vocabulary words ending – 

ment and –ble? I know that you can site

more examples of those words, so later well

try to find it out.

For now, let’s find the appropriate

symbols that will be going to use and see the

given examples listed below.

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“WORD ENDINGS -MENT AND –BLE”

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ACTIVITY 1 Fill me up

Think of the words that sounds each row and

fill up the following table rows using the shorthand.

Sounds

of rd

Sounds

Of ld

Sounds

of nt

Sounds

of nd

Sounds

Of md,

mt

Word

ending

-ment

Word

ending

-ble

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Now that you know the different

combination of stokes as well as the word

ending –ment and –ble. Do the activity

below.

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  SELF CHECK 1

Direction: On a ¼ sheet of paper transcribe the following words into shorthand.

1. appeared

2. occurred

3. filled

4. told

5. prevent

6. liable

7. capable

8. empty

9. shipment

10. appointment

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Before our discussion, I let you remember

and identify some words based on our

lesson for today. So, how do you find the

activity? I know that you all listed the

words that you have on your mind. Now,

let’s proceed to our exercises

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“BRIEF FORMS AND DERIVATIVES”

 

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Now, let’s continue our discussion

of our lesson. It’s about the brief 

forms derivatives and phases.

Practice the following brief forms,

derivatives and phrases until you can

write them without difficulty.

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.

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Are you familiar with those brief forms?

If you, then you have learned on ourBook 1 lessons.

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“DIFFERENTIATING BETWEEN ARE, OUR AND

TO, TOO, AND TWO”

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Do you still recall the rules in writing

shorthand? The very first rule states that “All

shorthand principles are based on sound”. That’s

why some similar words even if they have

different meanings they have similar strokes.

Let’s have example similar words below.

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I know you didn’t find

difficulty on our lesson today. It’s

quite an accomplishment again.Congratulations!

And for our last activity, do

your part as a group. There should

be teamwork skills on answering on

it.

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ACTIVITY 2 Transcribe me

Direction:

The class will be divided into four groups. You will be given a piece of paper which

includes the note inside of it. The first group who will transcribe the note be proclaimed as

the winner.

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SELF CHECK 2

Direction: On a ½ sheet crosswise of paper. Transcribe the following

sentences.

1.)

2.)

3.)

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I know that you are all enjoying as you

do the activity with your group mates.Congratulations to the winners. Now, be

ready for other exercises.

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4.)

5.)

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How do you find our lesson

today?

I hope you find it interesting.

And you learned more on our

discussion. We’ll see eachother again for another new

lesson. Good day!

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POST TEST:

Direction: Read the questions properly and give the best answer.

 _____1. What is stenography?

a. commonly known as shorthand

b. is a method of quick writing that uses symbols in place of letters, words

and phrases

c. It's used to make note taking easier in classes, lectures and business meetings

d. All of the above

 _____2. The sounds of RD in shorthand are represented by________________?

e. combination of letters M and N

f. combination of the letters R and D

g. combination of the letters T and D

h. combination of the letters N and D

 _____3. Based in the rules in writing shorthand “Generally circles are written

 _______________?

e. counterclockwise

f. clockwise

g. none of the above

h. all of the above

 _____4. Word ending –ment is represented by the symbol______________?

e. __  

f. ____  

g.

h.

 ___5. What symbol is represented by a symbol ?

 

e. Sound of NT

f. Sound of Md

g. Sound of Nd

h. Sound of Ld

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 ____6. How will you write the brief form “immediate” in shorthand?

e.

b

c.

d.

 ____7. What is the right symbol for the sound LD_____________?

a.

f.

g.

h.

 ____8. Similar sounds of word have the same strokes?

e. yes

f. no

g. maybe

h. no idea

 ____9. What is the right stroke in writing the brief form “govern”?

e.

f.

g.  

h.

 ____10. Are the members going _______ a conference?

e. too

f. to

g. two

h. none of the above

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ANSWER KEY:

Pretest Self- check 1

1. D 1. 

2. B 2. 

3. B 3.

4. B 4.

5. A 5. 

6. B 6.

7. B 7.

8. A 8.

9. B 9.

10. B 10.

Self check 2

1. I am not eligible for a promotion because of my lack of experience

2. However, I will gladly credit your account if you return the damaged

merchandise to us by August 1.

3. Generally, we are billed for goods before the end of the month.

4. I have not heard from you, and I hope that you did not forget about your

account with us.

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5. There will be some favorable changes made in some government

regulations this year.

Activity 2

Travel Guides

Dear Mr. Palmer Do you know what to buy if you are in France? Do you know what you

see when you are in Spain? Do you know that things are suitable to wear to the opera in

Italy? Any experienced traveler knows the answers. You can too if you are about to take

your first trip abroad. You will find the answers in our valuable travel guides. The guides

were prepared by capable people who have been in the travel business for more decades

than you can imagine.

Send for our guides for the places you plan to visit. Each guide is available for only

$ 5. Sincerely yours

Post test

1. D

2. B

3. B

4. B

5. A

6. B

7. B

8. A

9. B

10. B

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REFERENCE

Zoubek, Gregg Shorthand, College Book 2 (Centennial

Edition), Career Education; 1 edition (April 14, 1989), p. 21-26

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