Jenni Rivera v. Lucio.pdf

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    LAW OFFICES LOPEZ & ASSOCIATESANTHONY R. LOPEZ (State Bar No. 1496|53)9025 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 500Beverly Hills, CA 90211Telephone: (310) 276-4700

    THE MENCHACA LAW FIRMALEJANDRO MENCHACA (State Bar No9025 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 500Beverly Hills, CA 90211Telephone: (213) 792-0877

    LOPEZ & PRAJINGEORGE L. PRAJIN (State BarNo. 28005f)620 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1100Newport Beach, CA 92660(949)200-4607

    Attorneys for Defendants, Jenni Rivera Enterprises, Inc

    220471)

    UNITED STATES

    CENTRAL DISTRICT

    DISTRICT COURT

    OF CALIFORNIA

    JENNI RIVERA ENTERPRISES, INC.

    Plaintiff,

    LUCIO and1-5, inclusive,

    vn-76U* tffrI Case No.

    COMPLAINT FOR:

    COPYRIGHTINFRINGEMENT

    DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL

    p

    t

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    Plaintiff, Jenni Rivera Enterprises Incfor its complaint alleges as follows:

    JURISDICTION AND VENUE

    1.

    , a California corporation ("Plaintiff)

    This is a civil action seekiqgcopyright infringement and arises under the

    U.S.C. 101 et seq. over infringemelntunregistered works. (Reed Elsevier, Inc. v.

    damages and injunctive relief forCopyright Law of the United States 17

    claims involving registered andMuchnick, 559 U.S. 154, 130 S. Ct.

    1237, 1248, 176 L. Ed. 2d 18 (2010))2. The Court has jurisdiction of

    seq.,28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1338 (a) and (b)3. This Court has personal jurisdiction

    of the acts complained of herein occurred in

    District. In addition, certain Defendant is

    and in this District.

    4. Venue is proper in this District pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1391 (b) and(c).

    THE PARTIES

    5.

    this action under 17 U.S.C. lOlet

    over the Defendants in that manythe State of California and in this

    g business in the State of Californiadoin

    Plaintiff Jennie Rivera Enterpri

    relevant to this action is incorporated underauthorized to conduct business in the State

    JRE's employees, tangible property and pro

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    7. The true names and capacities, whether individual, corporate,associate, employee, or otherwise, of the Defendants sued herein as Does 1

    through 5, inclusive, currently are unknown to Plaintiff and Plaintiff therefore suessaid Defendants by such fictitious names. Plaintiff is informed and believes, andthereon alleges, that each of the Defendants designated herein as a Doe is

    responsible legally in some manner for the acts, conduct, omissions and events

    e proximately thereby to Plaintiff, asto amend this complaint to allege the

    referred to herein, causing injury and damagealleged hereinafter. Plaintiff will seek leave

    true names, capacities and circumstances establishing the liability of theDefendants designated herein as Does 1 thrcugh 5, inclusive, at such time asPlaintiff ascertains the same.

    8. Plaintiff is informed and believbs, and on that basis averts that, at alltimes herein relevant, each of the Defendants was the agent, servant, employee,supervisor, co-venturer, subsidiary and/or corporate-parent of each of theremaining Defendants and, at all times herein relevant, each Defendant was actingwithin the course, scope, purpose, consent, knowledge, ratification, andauthorization of such agency, employment, joint venture, subsidiary and/orcorporate-parent relationship.

    9. Whenever in this Complaint reference is made to "Defendant", or"Defendants" and each of them, such allegations shall refer to all Defendantsnamed herein, including all Defendants designated herein as Does, and shall bedeemed to mean the conduct of any and all such Defendants acting individually,jointly and/or severally.

    GENERAL ALLEGATIONS

    10. Plaintiff is the copyright owner of exclusive rights under copyrightwith respect to certain copyrighted literary works and audio interviews created byJenni Rivera and/or owned by Jenni Rivera Enterprises for her autobiography,(the "Copyrighted Works"). The Copyrighted Works include "Inquebrantable".

    COMPLAINT-3-

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    Plaintiff has applied and received a CertificRegister of Copyrights for "Inquebrantable"registration number TX0007740034, attached

    copy and is hereby incorporated by referenc 2physical control of all the works, and as a

    Certificate of Copyright Registration from

    Copyrighted Works. Without limitation,

    copy, reproduce, create derivatives, and dist

    the Copyright Works to the public, and/or to11. Prior to her death, the recordin

    to have a book ("book") written concerningor about December 10, 2007, Jenni Rivera

    Agreement with Maizall Media Inc. ("Maiz^llDefendant Lucio to help her publish theLoca" attached as Exhibit "2" is a true and

    by reference.

    12. As part of the writing process, ^

    works and audio taped interviews about her

    ("copyrighted works".) These literary worksoriginal expression and were fixed in a tang

    13. The 2007 writer's agreement clvested in Jenni Rivera to Jenni Rivera. Spec

    relevant part that "all copyrights, renewals,

    material contained in the Work, shall be

    name, as the sole and exclusive author and

    agreement also states that "with respect to

    not be directly or indirectly included or

    to such material shall be the sole property

    te of Copyright Registration from theon August 6, 2013, with the

    as Exhibit "1" is a true and correct

    . Plaintiff does not currently havehas not applied and received a

    Register of Copyrights for al saidPlaintiffpossesses the exclusive right to

    ibute copies and audio interviews ofauthorize such distribution,

    artist known as Jenni Rivera desired

    tier personal and life experiences. Oneptered into a written Writer's

    ) for the writing services ofautobiography of her life titled "Mi Vida

    ^orrect copyand is hereby incorporated

    enni Rivera created various literarysersonal and life experiences

    and audio taped interviews contained

    ilble medium of expression,sarly assigns all copyrights not alreadyifically the agreement states in

    dnd extensions thereof, in and to thesecured and held in Jenni Rivera Rivera's

    proprietor thereof..." Further, theaitiy oral or written material which shall

    inco -porated in the Work, all rights in andoi Jenni Rivera."

    result

    the

    W

    COMPLAINT-4-

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    14. Plaintiff is the owner of all

    works and audio taped interviews created b>for the Book.

    15. Jenni Rivera Enterprises has rRivera and has sold more than 200,000

    United States alone. Jenni Rivera Enterprisaudio interviews created by and/or owned

    about the life of Jenni Rivera. Jenni

    creation of its creative property by salesthose works and related ancillary products.

    16. As the creator and owner of

    owner, Plaintiff is entitled to commerciallyand create derivatives of these literaryincome from these sources.

    17. Defendant, Lucio, however, h

    the author of these literary works and audiointerest and right to possess these works

    18. Defendant even falsely

    copyrighted works, created by JenniEnterprises, in a registration of a manuscrip

    told to Laura Lucio" with the Writer's

    Registry, a true and correct copy is attincorporated by reference.

    19. Moreover, Defendant's exercis^copyrights in these works is obvious since

    wrongful taking and interference" of these vv

    20. Defendant has even used these

    created by Jenni Rivera and/or owned by

    cS

    copyrights with respect to any literaryJenni Rivera and/or Defendant Lucio

    sleased a book about the life of Jenni

    books through normal retail channels in the3S intends to use the literary works and)y Jenni Rivera to release more books

    Rivera Enterprises is compensated for theof H)ooks, tapes and recordings embodying

    such property, and as the copyrightdistribute, reproduce, publicly perform,

    works and audio interviews, and derive

    claimed that she, not Mr. Rivera, isinterviews and has claimed a property

    listed herself as the author of these

    Rivera and/or owned by Jenni Riveratitled "Jenni Rivera, Mi Vida Loca as

    Gulild of America's Intellectual Propertyched as Exhibit "3" and is hereby

    of dominion and control of Plaintiff s

    Lucio alleges a right to possess and aorks by Plaintiff.

    literary works and audio interviews,

    J^nni Rivera Enterprises, to publish her

    COMPLAINT-5.

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    own book about Jenni Rivera titled "Mymy friend Jenni Rivera." By using thesebook, Defendant has not only prepared acopyrighted work, but has also reproducedto the public. Moreover, Defendant has gwhich she has allowed for excerpts of the lipublicly displayed and performed.

    21. These acts take place withobtPlaintiff, who does not receive and is

    compensation to which it is entitled pursuantexercised dominion and control over Plaintiffbrings this action to enjoin Defendant'spossession of the copyrighted materials andPlaintiffs.

    22. Plaintiffs income is deriveld

    Recordings and Books which include the

    Plaintiff compensated for sales of its Soun|dand from license fees derived from the

    recordings and literary works.

    CLAIM FOR

    Crazy Life, Intimate conversations with

    copyrighted works to publish her ownderivative work based on Plaintiffs

    and distributed the copyrighted worksiven public interviews to the media in

    works and audio interviews to beHierary

    Infringement of(Against Defendant

    23. Plaintiff incorporates bymentioned paragraphs of this Complaint

    24. Plaintiff is the copyright owner

    with respect to certain copyrighted literaryand/or owned by Jenni Rivera for her autobio

    Plaintiff has applied and received a Certificate

    the knowledge or permission ofbeing prevented from receiving the

    to its copyrights. Defendant hass property to benefit her. Plaintiff

    iknlawful practices and to recover theproceeds and damages that is rightfully

    from the distribution of Sound

    literary works and audio interviews.

    Recordings and books to the publicreproduction and distribution of these

    RELIEF

    Copyrights

    Laura Lucio)the allegations of the above-reference

    of exclusive rights under copyright,vorks and audio interviews created byiography, (the "Copyrighted Works").

    of Copyright Registration from the

    COMPLAINT-6-

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    United States Register of Copyrights forcurrently have physical control of all the

    received a Certificate of Copyright Regfor all said Copyrighted Works,

    exclusive right to copy, reproduce, createaudio interviews of the Copyright Works to

    25. As described above, Defendan

    Rivera is the author of these literary works

    property interest and right to possess these26. Defendant Lucio even falsely

    copyrighted works, created by and/or owne|lmanuscript titled "Jenni Rivera, Mi Vida

    Writer's Guild of America's Intellectual

    27. By exercising dominion

    Defendant Lucio is preventingreproducing, publicly performing, andand audio interviews, and deriving income f

    28. Defendant has used these copyriby Jenni Rivera, to publish her own book

    Life, Intimate conversations with my friendprepared a derivative work based on

    reproduced and distributed the copyrighted29. Defendant has given public i

    allowed excerpts of the literary works

    displayed and performed.

    30. Accordingly, Defendant has

    Plaintiff without authorization.

    31. These acts take place

    Inquebrantable". Plaintiff does not

    and as a result has not applied andfrom the Register of Copyrights

    limitation, Plaintiff possesses thederivatives, and distribute copies andthe public, and/or to authorize such.

    t Lucio has claimed that she not Jenni

    and audio interviews and has claimed a

    literary works and audio interviews,listed herself as the author of these

    by Jenni Rivera, in a registration of alLoca as told to Laura Lucio" with the

    Registry,

    control of Plaintiffs copyrights,from commercially distributing,

    g derivatives of these literary worksom these sources.

    ghted works, created by and/or owned

    about Jenni Rivera titled "My CrazyJenni Rivera." Defendant has not only

    s copyrighted work, but has also

    A|vorks to the public.to the media in which she has

    ind audio interviews to be publicly

    works

    istration

    Withe ut

    Property

    and

    Plaintiff

    creann

    Plaintiff

    exercised multiple exclusive rights of

    without the knowledge or permission of

    COMPLAlINT-7-

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    Plaintiff, who does not receive and is

    compensation to which it is entitled pursuantexercised dominion and control over Plaintiff

    brings this action to enjoin Defendant'spossession of the copyrighted materials andtheirs.

    32. The above-mentioned acts of

    willful, intentional and purposeful in disrerights of Plaintiff.

    33. Plaintiffs conduct, as allegePlaintiffs copyrights and Plaintiffs exclusiveof Sections 106, 115 and 501 of the Copyright

    34. As a direct and proximate

    Plaintiffs copyrights and exclusive rightsdamages pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 504(b) for

    35. Defendant' s conduct, as allege( 1and restrained by this court, will continue

    injury that cannot fully be compensated oradequate remedy at law. Pursuant to 17

    preliminary and permanent injunctionsPlaintiffs copyrights.

    PRAYER FO

    being prevented from receiving theto their copyrights. Defendant has

    s property to benefit her. Plaintiff

    jinlawful practices and to recover theproceeds and damages that is rightfully

    infringement by Defendant have beengard of, and with indifference to, the

    jei above, constitutes infringement ofrights under copyright in violation

    Act (17 U.S.C. 106,115,501).of the infringement by Defendant of

    inder copyright, Plaintiff is entitled toeach infringement.

    above, is causing and, unless enjoined:o cause Plaintiff great and irreparablemeasured in money. Plaintiff has no

    U.S.C. 502, Plaintiff is entitled toprohibiting further infringement of

    result

    RELIEF

    WHEREFORE, Plaintiff request judgment against Defendant, and each ofthem, for:

    1. For damages in such amount as

    Defendants to account for and pay over to

    of copyright infringement; alternatively,

    $150,000 with respect to each copyright

    may be found, and requiring

    Pjlaintiff all profits derived from all actsstatutory damages in the amount of

    work involved in the action, for all

    for

    COMPLAINT-8-

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    infringements with respect to the copyrighamount as may be proper pursuant to 17 U.

    2. A preliminary and a permaneijiteach of them, and their respective agents,successors, licensees and assigns, and allwith each or any of them, from: (a) directlyany of Plaintiff s respective copyrights

    including, without limitation, the literaryand/or owned by Jenni Rivera for the book,enabling, facilitating or participating inrespective copyrights including, without liinterviews created by and/or owned by Jenn

    3. A preliminary and a permaneijiteach of them, and their respective agents,successors, licensees and assigns, and allwith each or any of them, during thedeliver up for impoundment or destruction

    possession, custody or control which were

    conduct as alleged above;

    4. An order authorizing the

    authorized agents, the state and local policesupervision, to seize and impound any and idrives or software containing or allowingworks and audio interviews in Defendant's

    5. Prejudgment interest according6. Plaintiffs attorney's fees, costs7. Such other and further relief as

    ted work concerned, or for such other

    C 504(c).injunction enjoining Defendant, and

    servants, employees, officers, attorneys,persons acting in concert or participation

    or indirectly infringing in any mannernow in existence or later created);

    vj'orks and audio interviews created byand (b) from causing, contributing to,

    infringement of any of Plaintiffslimitation, the literary works and audio

    Rivera for the book.

    injunction requiring Defendant, andservants, employees, officers, attorneys,

    persons acting in concert or participationof this litigation and afterwards, to

    all instrumentalities or devices in their

    used by Defendant in their unlawful

    (whether

    tie

    course

    United States Marshal, and or Plaintiffsmd/or any persons working under their11 computer discs, drives, servers, hard

    unlawful access to any of the literary

    possession, custody or control;to law;

    and disbursements in this action; and

    the court may deem just and proper.

    COMPLAINT

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    DATED: September 30, 2014

    By:

    LAW OFFICES LOPEZ &ASSOCIATES

    Anthony R.'Lopfez, Attorneys forPlaintiff Jenni Rivera Enterprises, Inc.,

    COMPLAIINT-10

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    DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL

    Plaintiff hereby demands a trial by juiy

    DATED: September 30, 2014

    By:

    LAW OFFICES

    Anthony R/Lopez, Attorneys forPlaintiff Jenni Rivera Enterprises, Inc.,

    COMPLAINT-11

    SSOCIATES

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    EXHIBIT " 1"

    COMPLAlINT

  • 9/30/2014 WebVoyage Record View 1

    CopyrightUnited States Copyright Office

    Help Search History Titles Start Over

    Public Catalog

    CopyrightCatalog (1978 to present)Search Request: LeftAnchored Name = Jenni Rivera EnterprisesSearch Results: Displaying 5 of 12 entries

    ^previous next

    Inquebran, able.

    Text

    TX0007740034 / 2013-08-06Inquebrantable.Inquebrantable.Book.

    Jenni Rivera Enterprises, Incthe Americas, New York, N|Y.2013

    2013-07-02

    United States

    Jenni Rivera Enterprises, IncSpanish language translation.Unbreakable (English)OriginalEnglish text, photos.Spanish language translation.Simon & Schuster PermissionsAmericas, New York, NY,

    9781476750064

    Jenni Rivera Enterprises, Inc.

    Address: c/o Simon & Schuster, Inc., 1230 Avenue of, 10020, United States.

    , employer for hire; Domicile: United States. Authorship:

    Type of Work:Registration Number / Date:

    Application Title:Title:

    Description:

    Copyright Claimant:

    Date of Creation:Date of Publication:

    Nation of First Publication:Authorship on Application:

    Alternative Title on Application:Pre-existing Material:

    Basis of Claim:Rights and Permissions:

    ISBN:

    Names:

    Dept, c/o Simon & Schuster, Inc., 1230 Avenue ofthe0020, United States, (212) 698-7284

    ^B previous next

    Save, Print and Ema il (Help Page)

    Select Download Format Full Record Format for Print/Save

    Enter your email address: Email

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    1/2

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    Type of Work:

    cocatalog .loc.gov/:gi-bin/Pwebrecon.cQ

    Text

    Registration Number / Date:TX0007740034 / 2013-08-06

    Application Title: Inquebrantable.

    Title: Inquebrantable.

    Description: Book.

    Copyright Claimant:Jenni Rivera Enterprises,

    Date of Creation: 2013

    Date of Publication:

    2013-07-02

    Nation of First Publication:

    United States

    Authorship on Application:Jenni Rivera Enterprises,

    Domicile: United State

    translation.

    Alternative Title on Application:Unbreakable (English)

    Pre-existing Material:Original English text, phcfctos.

    Basis of Claim: Spanish language translat

    Rights and Permissions:Simon & Schuster Permissi

    Inc., 1230 Avenue of t'.United States, (212) 6

    ISBN: 9781476750064

    Names: Jenni Rivera Enterprises,

    http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi~{H~

    Inc.

    Inc., employer for hire;. Authorship: Spanish language

    on.

    ns Dept., c/o Simon & Schuster,e Americas, New York, NY, 10020,8-7284

    Inc.

    1/1

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    EXHIBIT "2"

    COMPLAINT

    IS-

  • This Agreement dated January 1,2006 lietween"Subject-") and Maizall Media, Inc. (hereinafter rjferredLaura Lucio (hereinafter referred to as "Writer").

    WHEREAS, Subjectdesires to haveaworlLife experiences (hereinafter referred to as the

    Jenni Rivera (hereinafter referred to asto as "Lender") for the writing servicesof

    written eoncerningherpersonal audprofessional'''); and^oif

    WHEREAS, Subject desires to engage WrWHEREAS, Subject and Lender desire toNOW THEREFORE, in consideration of

    parties hereto agree as follows:

    iter;

    have the Work published;

    the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the

    1,PURPOSE: Subject intends to publish the autobioSubject is entering into this Agreement with Lerderservices wherein Writer will write the Work, then

    2, DEADLINE; Each party shall perform its obligafor the Work is ready for submission to potential