January 2003 Chemical Engineering Department King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran...
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January 2003
Chemical Engineering DepartmentKing Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals
Dhahran
EnvironmentEnvironment
RefineryRefinery
PetrochemicalsPetrochemicals
DesalinationDesalination
Gas PlantGas Plant
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
Major Courses in Chemical Major Courses in Chemical Engineering DisciplineEngineering Discipline
ChemicalChemical Engineering at KFUPM
Chemical Engineering Opportunities
Future of Chemical Engineering in Saudi Arabia
Overview
A Petrochemical PlantA Petrochemical Plant
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
Chemical engineering deals with industrial processes in which raw materials are changed or separated into useful products.
A view of chemical plant at nightA view of chemical plant at night
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
- Contd.
Chemical engineers must have knowledge of:
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Engineering Concepts to design and safely operate chemical plants to produce value added products.
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
- Contd.Chemical Engineers deal with plant-scale
production of chemicals
Involved in both economical and technical calculations in chemical industry.
Design and Fabrication of the Plant to accommodate high production capacity
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
- Contd.
the market value of the productpossible raw materials; how they can be obtained? regulations for petrochemicals production, transportation, and storage.Environmental concern of petrochemical products
The Chemical Engineer has also to consider:
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What is Chemical Engineering ?
- Contd.
Chemical & petrochemical plant operations
Optimization to increase profitability
Knowledge of process control for chemical plants
Familiar with new technology for the petrochemical industries
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Major Courses in Major Courses in Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering
DisciplineDiscipline
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Mass Conservation Laws
Energy Conservation Laws
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Major Courses in Major Courses in Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering
Discipline Discipline -Contd.-Contd.
Thermodynamics
Fluid Mechanics
Heat Transfer
Mass Transfer
Unit Operations such as Distillation Columns, Gas Absorbers, Gas Stripping
Reactor Design and Operation
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Major Courses in Major Courses in Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering
Discipline Discipline -Contd.-Contd.Computer ApplicationsProcess Design & EconomicsProcess ControlOptimizationElective Courses:
- Natural Gas processing- Environment- Petroleum Refining- Corrosion- Desalination- Petrochemicals
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPMKFUPMOur Mission
Provide Quality Education to Students
Contribute Effectively in the Development and Operation of the Saudi Chemical and Petrochemical Industries
Provide Advanced Technical Knowledge to students in Classical Chemical Engineering and other related fields
Prepare students to join the Saudi Industry immediately after graduation
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPMKFUPM -Continued-Continued
Conduct Basic and Applied Research relevant to the needs of the Kingdom.
Students are taught both core and elective courses in chemical engineering
Students study 133 credit hours to earn a B.S degree in Chemical Engineering
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Faculty Strength
Professors: 8
Assist. Profs: 10
Assoc. Profs: 9
Lecturers: 5
Others: 9
Expertise in Catalysis & Kinetics Refining Materials & Polymer Thermodynamics Process Control Separation Processes Computer Simulation Transport Phenomena Electrochemical Eng. Environment
Expertise in Catalysis & Kinetics Refining Materials & Polymer Thermodynamics Process Control Separation Processes Computer Simulation Transport Phenomena Electrochemical Eng. Environment
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities)KFUPM (Facilities)
Unit Operations
Distillation Experiment
(i.e., separation of chemicals)
Distillation Experiment
(i.e., separation of chemicals)
Unit Operations deals primarily with steps used in either preparing reactants, separating and purifying
the products, recycling unconverted reactants, or controlling the energy transfer into or out of the chemical
reactor
Unit Operations deals primarily with steps used in either preparing reactants, separating and purifying
the products, recycling unconverted reactants, or controlling the energy transfer into or out of the chemical
reactor
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Unit Operation
Continuous Distillation of a Binary Mixture under steady state conditions
Continuous Distillation of a Binary Mixture under steady state conditions
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Reaction Kinetics
Neutralization of Aqueous Solution of Acetic Acid
Neutralization of Aqueous Solution of Acetic Acid
Chemical aspects of processing arestudied in Reaction Kinetics.Chemical aspects of processing arestudied in Reaction Kinetics.
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Dynamics & Process Control
Temperature, Level and Flow rate control
Temperature, Level and Flow rate control
Applying control strategies in operating modern processes safely and profitably, while satisfying plant quality standards
Applying control strategies in operating modern processes safely and profitably, while satisfying plant quality standards
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Heat Transfer
Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger
Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger
Deals with mechanisms of energy transfer and the fundamental relationships used in evaluating the rate of the energy transfer.
Deals with mechanisms of energy transfer and the fundamental relationships used in evaluating the rate of the energy transfer.
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Fluid Mechanics
Fluidized Bed (to promote mixing)
Fluidized Bed (to promote mixing)
Involves the study of the motion of fluids and the forces that produce these motions.
Involves the study of the motion of fluids and the forces that produce these motions.
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Mass Transfer
Drying Experiment
Drying Experiment
Transport of one-component from a region of higher concentration to that of a lower concentration
Transport of one-component from a region of higher concentration to that of a lower concentration
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
PC Applications
Chemical Engineering Computing laboratory
Chemical Engineering Computing laboratory
Simulation of Petrochemical Plants & solution of chemical engineering problems
Simulation of Petrochemical Plants & solution of chemical engineering problems
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Chemical Engineering at Chemical Engineering at KFUPM (Facilities) KFUPM (Facilities) -Continued-Continued
Reaction Kinetics Research lab
RISER Simulator
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Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering OpportunitiesOpportunities
RefineriesPetrochemicals, Polymers & Specialty Chemicals
Water Resources Dev. & Recycle
Process Design & SimulationNatural Gas Processing
DesalinationAir & Water Pollution
Control
Research & Dev.Optimization & Process ControlEnvironmental Health and Safety industries
Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals
Pulp and Paper, Food processing
Fertilizers, Cement
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Typical Career Paths
Process or Technical Engineer (3-5 years)
Operations Engineer (3-5 years)
Area Supervisor (3-5 years)
Technical Manager or Plant Supervisor (3-5 years)
Plant Manager (3 to 5 years)
Company Vice-President (3-5 years)
Company President (i.e., SADAF)
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Major Employers
Saudi AramcoSABIC IndustriesGovernment Ministries in Petroleum, and Petrochemicals.Environmental OrganizationsGovernment MinistriesPrivate Industries (hundreds of them)Local Supplier Industries to Majors.Research Laboratories
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Future of Chemical Engineering in Saudi
Arabia
Chemical Engineers have a very good future in Saudi Arabia.
The Gas projects coming up will provide employment to a large number of Chemical Engineers
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Some Employers of Chemical Engineers in Saudi
Arabia
Saudi Aramco Ras-Tanura Refinery
Saudi Aramco Ras-Tanura Refinery
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Some Employers of Chemical Engineers in
Saudi Arabia –Contd.–Contd.
YANPET Saudi-Yanbu Petrochemical Company YANPET Saudi-Yanbu Petrochemical Company
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Some Employers of Chemical Engineers in
Saudi Arabia –Contd.–Contd.
IBN HAYYAN National Plastic Company, Al-Jubail IBN HAYYAN National Plastic Company, Al-Jubail
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Some Employers of Chemical Engineers in
Saudi Arabia –Contd.–Contd.
SAFCO Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Company, Dammam SAFCO Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Company, Dammam
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Some Employers of Chemical Engineers in
Saudi Arabia –Contd.–Contd.
Ju’aymah Gas PlantJu’aymah Gas Plant
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Chemical EngineeringChemical Engineering
Make Plans to become a Chemical Engineer today
Thank you