(Jan 2015 = 100)

19
(Jan 2015 = 100) June 2020

Transcript of (Jan 2015 = 100)

(Jan 2015 = 100)

June 2020

1 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

CPI June 2020 - HIGHLIGHTS

The overall Consumer Price Index (CPI) in June 2020 has increased by 2.6 per cent year-on-year from 98.4 in June 2019

to 101.0 this year. Both Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages and Non-Food index have recorded an increase of 2.8 per

cent and 2.5 per cent, respectively. Meanwhile, the index Goods, and the index of Services have increased by 2.5 per

cent and 2.6 per cent respectively.

On a month-on-month basis, the CPI has increased by 0.03 per cent compared to May 2020; whereby Non-Food index

recorded an increase of 0.2 per cent, and Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages index has recorded a decrease of 0.6 per

cent.

For period-on-period, the CPI for January to June 2020 registered an increase of 1.9 per cent compared to the same

period last year (Table 1).

Table 1: CPI, June 2020

Category Weights

Index Change (%)

June 2020 June 2020/ June 2019

June 2020/ May 2020

Jan- June 2020 / Jan- June 2019

OVERALL CPI

10,000

101.0

2.6

0.03

1.9

Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883 104.2 2.8 -0.6 2.0 Non-Food

Goods Services

8,117

5,726 4,274

100.2

99.9 102.4

2.5

2.5 2.6

0.2

0.1 -0.05

1.8

1.1 2.9

Note: “ – “ means nil

YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGES (June 2020 compared to June 2019)

The CPI in June 2020 has increased by 2.6 per cent compared to the same month in 2019.

Among the major groups which recorded increases were the indices for Miscellaneous Goods and Services (11.6 per

cent); Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (2.8 per cent); and Clothing and Footwear (11.5 per cent) (Figure 1).

Figure 1: CPI Year-on-Year Changes, June 2020

2 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

Based on the contribution to change, Miscellaneous Goods and Services has contributed 35.1 per cent to the overall

year-on-year increase of the CPI in June 2020. This was followed by Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (20.9 per cent);

and Clothing and Footwear (17.3 per cent) (Table 2).

Table 2: CPI by Divisions, June 2020 and June 2019

Divisions Weights Index Change

(%) Contribution

to Change (%) Jun 2019 Jun 2020

Overall CPI 10,000 98.4 101.0 2.6 100.0

Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883 101.5 104.2 2.8 20.9

Clothing & Footwear 403 93.6 104.4 11.5 17.3

Housing , Water, Electricity, Gas 1,170 93.2 93.2 0.02 0.1

& Other Fuels

Furnishings, Household 702 99.1 102.3 3.2 8.8

Equipment & Routine

Household Maintenance

Health 91 100.9 101.7 0.8 0.3

Transport 1,961 92.5 94.2 1.9 13.5

Communication 594 99.4 99.9 0.5 1.2

Recreation & Culture 664 102.9 103.4 0.5 1.3

Education 696 103.2 105.2 2.0 5.8

Restaurants & Hotels 1069 104.2 103.2 -1.0 -4.3

Miscellaneous Goods & Services 767 98.9 110.4 11.6 35.1

Note: “ – “ means nil.

Increases were recorded in:

• Miscellaneous Goods and Services (11.6 per cent) due to increased prices of insurance; other personal effects as

well as other services;

• Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (2.8 per cent) due to increased prices of vegetables; mineral waters, soft

drinks, fruits and vegetable juices as well as meat (Table 3);

• Clothing and Footwear (11.5 per cent) due to increased prices of prices of garments; clothing material as well as shoes and other footwear; and

Decreases were recorded in:

• Restaurants and Hotels (1.0 per cent) due to decreased prices of accommodation services.

3 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

Table 3: Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages Year-on-Year Changes, June 2020

Divisions Weights Index Change

(%) Contribution

to Change (%) Jun 2019 Jun 2020

Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883 101.5 104.2 2.8 20.9

Food 1642 100.9 103.2 2.3 15.3

Rice and Cereals 370 98.3 98.4 0.1 0.1

Meat 319 101.3 104.3 3.0 3.9

Fish and Seafood 225 105.1 106.8 1.5 1.5

Milk, Dairy Products and Eggs 180 93.9 94.9 1.1 0.7

Oil and Fats 55 99.5 101.1 1.5 0.3

Fruits 134 112.1 114.0 1.6 1.0

Vegetables 149 100.4 112.3 11.9 7.1

Sugar, Jam, Honey, Chocolate and 91 99.6 99.6 0.002 0.001

Confectionery

Food Products, Not Elsewhere 119 100.3 101.7 1.4 0.7

Classified

Non-Alcoholic Beverages 241 105.2 111.1 5.6 5.7

Coffee, Tea and Cocoa 72 96.4 96.6 0.2 0.1

Mineral Waters, Soft Drinks, 169 109.0 117.4 7.7 5.6

Fruit and Vegetable Juices

Note: “ – “ means nil.

MONTH-ON-MONTH CHANGES (June 2020 compared to May 2020) The CPI in May 2020 has increased by 0.03 per cent over May 2020.

The indices which recorded increases were Clothing and Footwear (6.5 per cent); Recreation and Culture (0.3 per cent);

and Miscellaneous Goods and Services (0.1 per cent) (Figure 2).

Figure 2: CPI Month-on-Month Changes, June 2020

4 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

Based on the contribution to change, Clothing and Footwear has contributed 727.1 per cent to the overall month-on-

month decrease of the CPI in June 2020. This was followed by Recreation and Culture (51.8 per cent); and

Miscellaneous Goods and Services (13.8 per cent) (Table 4).

Table 4: CPI by Divisions, June 2020 and May 2020

Divisions Weights Index Change

(%) Contribution

to Change (%) May 2020 Jun 2020

Overall CPI 10,000 100.9 101.0 0.03 100.0

Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883 104.9 104.2 -0.6 -326.2

Clothing & Footwear 403 98.1 104.4 6.5 727.1

Housing , Water, Electricity, Gas 1,170 93.2 93.2 - -

& Other Fuels

Furnishings, Household 702 102.3 102.3 0.0004 0.1

Equipment & Routine

Household Maintenance

Health 91 101.7 101.7 - -

Transport 1,961 94.5 94.2 -0.3 -165.4

Communication 594 100.1 99.9 -0.2 -32.3

Recreation & Culture 664 103.1 103.4 0.3 51.8

Education 696 105.2 105.2 - -

Restaurants & Hotels 1069 103.8 103.2 -0.5 -168.9

Miscellaneous Goods & Services 767 110.3 110.4 0.1 13.8

Note: “ – “ means nil.

Increases were recorded in:

• Clothing and Footwear (6.5 per cent) due to increase in prices of clothing material; shoes and other footwear as well as garments;

• Recreation and Culture (0.3 per cent) due to increased prices of games, toys and hobbies; stationery and drawings

materials as well as gardens, plants and flowers; and

• Miscellaneous Goods and Services (0.1 per cent) due to increased prices of other appliances articles and products

for personal care as well as other personal effects.

Decreases were recorded in:

• Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (0.6 per cent) due to decreased prices of vegetables; fish and seafood as well

as milk, dairy products and eggs;

• Restaurant and Hotels (0.5 per cent) due to decreased prices of accommodation services; and

• Transport (0.3 per cent) due to lower prices of purchase motor car.

Meanwhile, the indices for Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels; Health; and Education remain unchanged.

5 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

PERIOD-ON-PERIOD CHANGES (January-June 2020 compared to January-June 2019) The average CPI for the first five months (January to June) of 2020 has increased by 1.9 per cent year-on-year compared

to the same period in 2019 (Table 5).

Increases were recorded in Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (2.0 per cent); Clothing and Footwear (4.3 per cent);

Furnishings, Household Equipment and Routine Household Maintenance (2.6 per cent); Health (0.8 per cent);

Recreation and Culture (0.5 per cent); Education (1.8 per cent); Restaurants and Hotels (2.2 per cent); and

Miscellaneous Goods and Services (11.4 per cent).

On the other hand, decreases were recorded in Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels (0.5 per cent);

Transport (0.5 per cent); and Communication (0.1 per cent).

Table 5: CPI by Divisions, January-June 2020 and January- June 2019

Divisions Weights Index

Change (%)

Contribution to Change (%) Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Overall CPI 10,000 98.9 100.7 1.9 100.0

Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages 1,883 101.9 103.8 2.0 20.3

Clothing & Footwear 403 97.3 101.5 4.3 9.2

Housing , Water, Electricity, Gas 1,170 93.7 93.2 -0.5 -3.1

& Other Fuels

Furnishings, Household 702 99.3 101.9 2.6 9.9

Equipment & Routine

Household Maintenance

Health 91 100.9 101.7 0.8 0.4

Transport 1,961 94.7 94.2 -0.5 -4.8

Communication 594 99.3 99.2 -0.1 -0.3

Recreation & Culture 664 102.6 103.0 0.5 1.7

Education 696 103.1 104.9 1.8 7.1

Restaurants & Hotels 1069 101.8 104.0 2.2 12.8

Miscellaneous Goods & Services 767 99.0 110.3 11.4 46.8

Note: “ – “ means nil.

6 Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015 = 100) | June 2020

Goods according to Durability and Services For June 2020, the indices for durable goods, semi-durable goods, non-durable goods and services have increased

year-on-year by 0.6, 9.4, 1.6 and 2.6 per cent, respectively.

Compared to May 2020, the indices for semi-durable goods has increased by 3.3 per cent. Meanwhile, the indices for

durable goods, non-durable goods as well as services have decreased by 1.0, 0.3 and 0.05 per cent, respectively.

For the period January to June 2020, the indices of goods and services increased by 1.1 and 2.9 per cent, respectively

compared to the same period last year (Table 6).

Table 6: CPI of goods according to durability and services Goods and Services Category

Index Change (%)

Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020

Jun 2020 / Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2020/

Jun 2019 May 2020 Jan-Jun 2019

Overall 10,000 98.4 100.9 101.0 2.6 0.03 1.9

Goods 5,726 97.5 99.8 99.9 2.5 0.1 1.1

Durable 1,220 88.9 90.3 89.4 0.6 -1.0 -1.9

Semi-durable 790 96.5 102.2 105.5 9.4 3.3 4.8

Non-durable 3,716 100.5 102.4 102.1 1.6 -0.3 1.2

Services 4,274 99.7 102.4 102.4 2.6 -0.05 2.9

Note: “ – “ means nil

7

Consumer Price Index Technical Notes

1. Concepts and Definitions

1.1 The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change of prices paid by the household for a fixed ‘basket’ of goods and services over a period of time. The ‘basket’ of goods and services represents the average consumption pattern of the majority of households in Brunei Darussalam and it is derived from the results of a Household Expenditure Survey. The CPI is solely a measure of price changes and not a measure of changes in general cost of living.

1.2 As the CPI reflects the average changes in the prices of consumption goods and services, it is mainly used as a measurement of the rate of inflation. The CPI is also used as a deflator of other economic series such as the conversion of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from current price values to constant price values.

1.3 The CPI basket covers a wide range of goods and services, classified according to the United Nation’s “Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)”. The goods and services are based on the final consumption expenditure of households. However, imputed rentals of owner-occupied housing and household expenditures abroad are excluded. Non-consumption expenditures such as donations, remittances, repayments of loans and purchase of real estate are also excluded.

1.4 The CPI can also be classified by the type of goods, according to their durability, and services, as follows:

Durable goods: Goods that are used repeatedly or continuously over a long period of time (e.g. furniture, household equipment, vehicles)

Semi-durable goods: Goods that are used repeatedly but their expected lifetime use is less than for durables and their purchaser’s value is significantly less (e.g. clothing, footwear, glassware, games, toys, household textiles)

Non-durable goods: Goods that are for single use only (e.g. food and drink)

Services: Services such as education, health, personal services.

1.5 The base year is used as the reference year for computing the weights of the CPI basket based on the results of the Household Expenditure Survey (HES). However, for the computation of price relatives, the average prices of the current month are compared with those of the previous month, instead of the average base year prices. The CPI calculation uses the chained index method,

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whereby the ratio of the average prices of the current month and the previous month is multiplied with the index value of the previous month.

2. Measurement of Changes in the CPI

2.1 The following changes are measured for the CPI:

Year-on-year changes: the percentage change between the current month and the same

month in the previous year;

Month-on-month changes: the percentage change between the current month over the

previous month; and

Period-on period changes: the percentage change between the average index of the year-

to-date compared to the same period the previous year. For example, the average index

from January to June of the current year is compared to the average index from January

to June the previous year.

2.2 The contribution to change column provides information on which goods or services have

contributed most to the changes in the index. It is calculated by multiplying the weight of a

particular item or group of items with the monthly change in the index for this item or group of

items.

2.3 The annual inflation rate is taken as the percentage changes between the annual index of the

reference year and that of the previous year.

3. Rounding Figures

3.1 The indices and percentage changes will be published to one decimal place in the CPI Reports. However, the computation of percentage changes and contribution to changes are based on the unrounded index values.

4. Rebasing of CPI

4.1 The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Brunei Darussalam has now been revised and rebased. The weights for the new CPI series were derived from the result of the Household Expenditure Survey 2015/16.

MONTH &

YEARINFLATION (%)

YEAR-ON-

YEAR

CHANGE (%)

MONTH-ON-

MONTH

CHANGE (%)

PERIOD-ON-

PERIOD

CHANGE (%)

OVERALL

INDEX

FOOD AND NON-

ALCOHOLIC

BEVERAGES

NON-FOODCLOTHING AND

FOOTWEAR

HOUSING, WATER,

ELECTRICITY, GAS

AND OTHER FUELS

FURNISHINGS,

HOUSEHOLD

EQUIPMENT AND

ROUTINE HOUSEHOLD

MAINTENANCE

HEALTH TRANSPORT COMMUNICATIONRECREATION AND

CULTUREEDUCATION

RESTAURANTS AND

HOTELS

MISCELLANEOUS

GOODS AND SERVICES

Weights 10,000 1,883 8,117 403 1,170 702 91 1,961 594 664 696 1069 767

2015 - 99.9 100.8 99.7 104.4 99.7 101.5 101.7 97.1 100.0 100.3 100.5 100.0 100.2

2016 -0.3 99.6 100.3 99.5 103.7 95.4 101.8 98.4 98.5 99.7 100.1 102.4 99.8 100.1

2017 -1.3 98.4 100.5 97.9 102.1 95.3 101.3 100.0 97.2 99.5 100.4 102.4 99.7 87.6

2018 1.0 99.4 102.5 98.7 99.3 95.0 100.4 100.5 96.5 99.4 101.3 102.9 99.6 99.5

2019 -0.4 99.0 101.7 98.3 98.4 93.5 99.8 101.1 93.9 99.4 103.4 103.1 103.1 99.3

2020

Jan 1.1 0.6 1.1 100.0 102.4 99.4 95.8 93.2 100.9 101.7 93.7 99.5 102.8 103.4 104.7 109.9

Feb 1.4 0.5 1.5 100.5 103.3 99.9 102.5 93.2 101.7 101.6 93.3 99.4 102.7 105.2 104.3 110.3

Mar 1.6 0.3 1.4 100.8 100.2 103.5 103.2 93.2 101.5 101.6 95.0 98.1 103.1 105.2 104.3 110.3

Apr 1.9 0.2 1.5 101.1 104.7 100.2 104.9 93.2 102.6 101.6 94.4 98.2 103.1 105.2 103.8 110.5

May 2.5 -0.2 1.7 100.9 104.9 100.0 98.1 93.2 102.3 101.7 94.5 100.1 103.1 105.2 103.8 110.3

Jun 2.6 0.03 1.9 101.0 104.2 100.2 104.4 93.2 102.3 101.7 94.2 99.9 103.4 105.2 103.2 110.4

*Note: Month-on-Month Changes is calculated using the reference month compared to the previous month

Year-on-Year Changes is calculated using the reference month compared to the month of the previous year

Period-on-Period Changes is calculated using average of the reference month compared to the average month of the previous year

Non-Food index is the remaining division other than Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages

Annex 2 : Consumer Price Index (Jan 2015=100), Brunei Darussalam.

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Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

OVERALL INDEX 10,000 98.4 100.9 101.0 98.9 100.7 2.6 100.0 0.03 100.0 1.9 100.0

FOOD AND NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES 1,883 101.5 104.9 104.2 101.9 103.8 2.8 20.9 -0.6 -326.2 2.0 20.3

Food 1,642 100.9 103.9 103.2 101.3 103.2 2.3 15.3 -0.7 -318.6 1.9 16.8

Rice and Cereals 370 98.3 98.3 98.4 98.9 97.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 6.2 -1.0 -1.9

Rice 109 99.5 99.7 99.7 99.7 99.7 0.2 0.1 - - -0.01 -0.01

Flour 14 99.8 101.6 102.0 100.6 101.8 2.2 0.1 0.3 1.3 1.2 0.1

Other Cereals and Cereal Preparations 17 94.3 97.4 97.7 94.7 96.6 3.5 0.2 0.3 1.2 2.0 0.2

Bread 38 99.5 94.0 94.0 100.1 94.0 -5.5 -0.8 - - -6.1 -1.3

Cakes, Pastries and Biscuits 134 99.9 100.1 100.2 100.5 99.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 4.4 -1.1 -0.8

Noodles 58 92.4 93.8 93.8 93.7 93.4 1.5 0.3 -0.04 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1

Meat 319 101.3 104.5 104.3 101.7 104.0 3.0 3.9 -0.1 -13.4 2.3 4.0

Beef and buffalo 56 102.2 112.0 112.2 102.6 110.5 9.8 2.2 0.1 1.8 7.7 2.4

Lamb and Mutton 12 100.0 105.0 104.1 100.5 103.5 4.1 0.2 -0.9 -3.2 3.0 0.2

Chicken 196 100.8 102.4 102.1 101.4 102.3 1.3 1.0 -0.3 -17.3 0.9 1.0

Meat Preparations 55 102.1 104.1 104.4 102.0 103.4 2.3 0.5 0.3 5.3 1.4 0.4

Fish and Seafood 225 105.1 109.0 106.8 107.1 107.1 1.5 1.5 -2.0 -140.2 0.1 0.1

Fresh Fish 102 103.3 107.8 104.1 106.5 106.8 0.7 0.3 -3.4 -106.7 0.3 0.2

Frozen Fish 10 89.3 101.7 100.6 96.2 98.3 12.6 0.4 -1.1 -3.3 2.2 0.1

Prawns and Other Seafood, Fresh or Frozen 57 111.6 115.6 113.9 112.5 111.4 2.0 0.5 -1.5 -28.0 -1.0 -0.3

Fish and Seafood, Dried, Smoked or Salted 12 111.8 109.9 108.6 110.0 108.7 -2.8 -0.1 -1.1 -4.3 -1.1 -0.1

Fish and Seafood Preparations 44 102.8 104.5 104.6 103.1 104.0 1.8 0.3 0.2 2.0 0.9 0.2

Milk, Dairy Products and Eggs 180 93.9 95.2 94.9 93.7 95.2 1.1 0.7 -0.3 -15.4 1.6 1.4

Milk 102 99.6 99.9 100.1 99.0 99.6 0.5 0.2 0.1 4.1 0.7 0.4

Dairy Products 20 97.0 97.2 97.3 97.8 96.6 0.3 0.03 0.1 0.4 -1.2 -0.1

Eggs 58 82.9 86.3 85.1 83.1 87.0 2.6 0.5 -1.4 -19.9 4.6 1.2

Oil and Fats 55 99.5 100.8 101.1 102.0 100.6 1.5 0.3 0.2 3.6 -1.4 -0.4

Butter and Butter Products 12 121.7 123.8 124.2 124.2 124.6 2.1 0.1 0.3 1.2 0.3 0.02

Margarine and Other Fats 6 92.0 97.0 95.9 95.7 98.6 4.3 0.1 -1.2 -1.9 3.0 0.1

Oils 37 93.6 94.0 94.4 95.8 93.1 0.9 0.1 0.4 4.4 -2.8 -0.5

Fruits 134 112.1 113.5 114.0 112.3 111.3 1.6 1.0 0.4 16.1 -0.9 -0.7

Fresh Tropical Fruits 58 115.0 118.6 119.1 115.2 113.9 3.6 0.9 0.4 7.8 -1.1 -0.4

Fresh Non-Tropical Fruits 37 112.6 111.1 113.0 112.3 110.2 0.3 0.1 1.7 19.4 -1.9 -0.4

Coconuts, Nuts and Edible Seeds 23 109.8 112.2 110.4 111.3 112.3 0.5 0.1 -1.6 -11.8 0.9 0.1

Canned Fruits 8 102.3 105.0 105.3 102.9 105.0 2.9 0.1 0.2 0.6 2.1 0.1

Dried and Preserved Fruits 8 105.9 100.0 100.1 104.1 101.6 -5.4 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -2.4 -0.1

Vegetables 149 100.4 116.5 112.3 99.2 115.8 11.9 7.1 -3.6 -177.2 16.7 13.4

Vegetables, Leafy Type, Fresh 41 102.1 109.1 108.1 99.6 107.0 5.9 1.0 -0.9 -11.5 7.5 1.7

Vegetables, Fruit Type, Fresh 34 98.3 108.1 113.6 95.1 104.8 15.5 2.1 5.1 53.1 10.2 1.8

Vegetables, Root Type, Fresh 36 105.4 148.2 126.6 106.2 152.9 20.1 3.0 -14.6 -220.8 43.9 9.1

Potatoes, Other Tuber Vegetables and Products 23 96.2 104.2 104.7 96.0 101.8 8.9 0.8 0.5 3.3 6.1 0.7

Vegetables, Frozen, Dried, Preserved or Processed 15 94.6 98.3 98.0 95.7 97.3 3.7 0.2 -0.3 -1.3 1.7 0.1

Sugar, Jam, Honey, Chocolate And Confectionery 91 99.6 99.5 99.6 99.8 99.5 0.002 0.001 0.05 1.3 -0.3 -0.2

Sugar 22 98.2 98.8 98.5 98.4 98.7 0.3 0.03 -0.3 -1.9 0.3 0.03

Jam, Honey, Syrup 8 103.6 103.9 104.0 103.0 103.8 0.3 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.04

Chocolate and Confectionery 61 99.5 99.2 99.4 100.0 99.3 -0.2 -0.04 0.2 3.0 -0.7 -0.2

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

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Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

Food Products, not elsewhere classified 119 100.3 101.7 101.7 99.9 101.4 1.4 0.7 0.01 0.3 1.6 1.0

Salt and Spices 26 102.9 105.8 105.8 102.4 105.4 2.8 0.3 -0.03 -0.3 2.9 0.4

Sauces, Condiments and Seasonings 59 97.9 98.8 98.9 98.0 98.8 1.0 0.2 0.03 0.6 0.8 0.3

Other Food, N.E.C 34 102.4 103.4 103.4 101.1 102.9 1.0 0.1 - - 1.8 0.3

Non-Acoholic Beverages 241 105.2 111.3 111.1 105.4 108.1 5.6 5.7 -0.1 -7.6 2.6 3.5

Coffee, Tea and Cocoa 72 96.4 96.3 96.6 96.5 96.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 6.0 -0.3 -0.1

Coffee and Tea 42 98.2 98.3 98.7 98.6 98.3 0.5 0.1 0.4 4.8 -0.3 -0.1

Cocoa and Chocolate-Based Powder 30 93.8 93.4 93.5 93.5 93.1 -0.3 -0.03 0.2 1.2 -0.5 -0.1

Mineral Waters, Soft Drinks, Fruit and Vegetable Juices 169 109.0 117.6 117.4 109.2 113.2 7.7 5.6 -0.2 -13.7 3.6 3.7

Mineral Water and Soft Drinks 140 110.9 120.9 120.9 110.6 115.3 9.1 5.6 0.003 0.2 4.2 3.6

Fruit, Vegetable Juices, Syrups and Concentrates 29 99.8 101.8 100.1 102.5 103.1 0.3 0.03 -1.7 -13.8 0.6 0.1

NON-FOOD 8,117 97.7 100.0 100.2 98.2 100.0 2.5 79.1 0.2 426.2 1.8 79.7

CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR 403 93.6 98.1 104.4 97.3 101.5 11.5 17.3 6.5 727.1 4.3 9.2

Clothing 335 95.3 99.8 105.2 98.5 102.4 10.5 13.3 5.4 512.4 3.9 7.0

Clothing Material 56 98.7 101.7 123.1 103.9 114.7 24.8 5.5 21.1 340.7 10.4 3.3

Clothing Materials for Men 22 91.6 97.0 113.9 98.8 107.5 24.4 2.0 17.4 105.4 8.8 1.0

Clothing Materials for Women 34 103.3 104.7 129.1 107.1 119.4 25.0 3.5 23.3 235.3 11.5 2.3

- - - - - - - - - - -

Garments 204 92.6 99.1 101.9 96.6 99.5 10.0 7.5 2.8 160.0 3.0 3.3

Men's Outerclothing 45 80.9 88.7 98.9 88.7 93.1 22.2 3.2 11.5 130.0 4.9 1.1

Men's Underclothing 4 96.4 97.6 97.6 100.3 97.5 1.3 0.02 - - -2.8 -0.1

Women's Outerclothing 79 97.4 105.3 104.0 100.0 103.0 6.8 2.1 -1.2 -28.8 3.0 1.3

Women's Underclothing 16 96.0 99.7 99.5 97.7 99.4 3.7 0.2 -0.1 -0.6 1.8 0.2

Boys' Clothing 25 100.2 107.2 108.8 102.3 105.9 8.6 0.9 1.5 11.3 3.6 0.5

Girls' Clothing 24 89.1 87.5 92.0 93.6 90.1 3.2 0.3 5.1 30.7 -3.7 -0.5

Infants' Clothing 11 89.6 103.5 109.1 95.0 108.0 21.8 0.9 5.4 17.4 13.6 0.8

Other Articles of Clothing and Clothing Accessories 10 103.8 104.9 109.0 100.6 107.7 5.0 0.2 3.9 11.7 7.0 0.4

Other Articles of Clothing 10 103.8 104.9 109.0 100.6 107.7 5.0 0.2 3.9 11.7 7.0 0.4

Tailoring Charges and Cleaning of Clothing 65 99.4 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.9 0.4 0.1 - - 0.3 0.1

Tailoring Charges for Men's Clothing 14 99.9 100.3 100.3 100.9 100.3 0.3 0.02 - - -0.6 0.0

Dressmaking Charges for Women's Clothing 47 99.9 100.3 100.3 99.9 100.5 0.4 0.1 - - 0.6 0.2

Dry-Cleaning and Laundering of Garments 4 92.1 92.1 92.1 92.1 92.1 - - - - - -

Footwear 68 85.7 89.5 100.6 91.3 97.1 17.4 4.0 12.4 214.7 6.3 2.1

Shoes and Other Footwear 68 85.7 89.5 100.6 91.3 97.1 17.4 4.0 12.4 214.7 6.3 2.1

Men's Shoes 26 82.2 90.9 103.9 90.8 99.6 26.3 2.2 14.3 95.7 9.7 1.2

Women's Shoes 26 88.6 90.5 101.0 93.1 96.7 14.1 1.3 11.6 77.4 3.9 0.5

Childrens' Shoes 16 86.5 85.4 94.5 89.2 93.4 9.3 0.5 10.7 41.6 4.8 0.4

11

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

HOUSING, WATER, ELECTRICITY, GAS AND OTHER FUELS 1,170 93.2 93.2 93.2 93.7 93.2 0.02 0.1 - - -0.5 -3.1

Rentals for Housing 238 69.5 69.5 69.5 72.0 69.5 - - - - -3.4 -3.2

Rentals for Housing 238 69.5 69.5 69.5 72.0 69.5 - - - - -3.4 -3.2

Rentals for Housing 238 69.5 69.5 69.5 72.0 69.5 - - - - -3.4 -3.2

Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling 169 96.6 96.8 96.8 96.7 96.8 0.1 0.1 - - 0.1 0.1

Materials for the Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling 97 94.1 94.4 94.4 94.2 94.4 0.2 0.1 - - 0.2 0.1

Materials for the Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling 97 94.1 94.4 94.4 94.2 94.4 0.2 0.1 - - 0.2 0.1

Services for the Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling 72 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Services for the Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling 72 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Water Supply and Miscellaneous Services Relating to the Dwelling 168 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.2 - - - - - -

Water Supply 134 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Water Supply 134 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Miscellaneous Services Relating to the Dwelling 34 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 - - - - - -

Miscellaneous Services Relating to the Dwelling 34 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 - - - - - -

Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels 595 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Electricity 575 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Electricity 575 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Gas 20 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Gas 20 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

FURNISHINGS, HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT AND ROUTINE HOUSEHOLD MAINTENANCE 702 99.1 102.3 102.3 99.3 101.9 3.2 8.8 0.0004 0.1 2.6 9.9

Furniture and Furnishings, Carpets and Other Floor Coverings 45 92.8 90.7 90.7 95.7 92.1 -2.3 -0.4 - - -3.8 -0.9

Furniture and Furnishings 43 91.8 89.6 89.6 95.1 91.3 -2.4 -0.4 - - -4.1 -0.9

Living/Sitting/Dining Room Furniture 22 83.7 82.0 82.0 90.8 84.2 -2.0 -0.1 - - -7.2 -0.8

Bedroom Furniture 12 100.1 93.9 93.9 102.8 96.1 -6.1 -0.3 - - -6.6 -0.4

Other Furniture 6 100.7 103.5 103.5 91.8 103.2 2.8 0.1 - - 12.4 0.4

Lighting Equipment 3 100.2 100.2 100.2 103.0 100.2 - - - - -2.7 0.0

Carpets and Other Floor Coverings 2 115.5 115.5 115.5 108.8 108.8 - - - - - -

Carpets and Other Floor Coverings 2 115.5 115.5 115.5 108.8 108.8 - - - - - -

Household Textiles 47 130.3 155.3 158.4 126.6 155.3 21.6 5.3 2.0 42.0 22.7 7.3

Household Textiles 47 130.3 155.3 158.4 126.6 155.3 21.6 5.3 2.0 42.0 22.7 7.3

Bed Furnishings 11 95.1 97.9 98.7 92.6 98.1 3.8 0.2 0.9 2.6 6.0 0.3

Other Household Textiles 36 141.1 172.8 176.6 137.0 172.8 25.2 5.1 2.2 39.4 26.1 7.0

Household Appliances 74 87.8 94.6 94.7 88.6 91.3 7.8 2.0 0.1 1.3 3.1 1.1

Major Household Appliances Whether Electric or Not 71 87.0 94.3 94.2 87.8 90.7 8.3 2.0 -0.1 -1.4 3.3 1.1

Major Household Appliances 71 87.0 94.3 94.2 87.8 90.7 8.3 2.0 -0.1 -1.4 3.3 1.1

Small Electric Household Appliances 3 107.9 102.9 106.1 108.4 105.9 -1.7 -0.02 3.1 2.7 -2.2 -0.04

Small Electric Household Appliances 3 107.9 102.9 106.1 108.4 105.9 -1.7 -0.02 3.1 2.7 -2.2 -0.04

12

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

Glassware, Tableware and Household Utensils 55 91.9 103.9 101.5 93.9 102.9 10.4 2.1 -2.3 -38.1 9.7 2.7

Glassware, Tableware and Household Utensils 55 91.9 103.9 101.5 93.9 102.9 10.4 2.1 -2.3 -38.1 9.7 2.7

Glassware and Crockery 24 98.8 101.8 98.3 99.2 99.7 -0.5 0.0 -3.4 -23.7 0.5 0.1

Household Utensils (Non-Electrical) 31 86.6 105.6 103.9 89.7 105.4 20.0 2.1 -1.6 -14.5 17.5 2.6

Tools and Equipment for House and Garden 10 100.6 108.8 108.8 103.2 105.7 8.2 0.3 0.01 0.03 2.5 0.1

Major Tools and Equipment 2 103.8 115.4 115.4 111.5 113.5 11.1 0.1 - - 1.7 0.02

Tools and Equipment 2 103.8 115.4 115.4 111.5 113.5 11.1 0.1 - - 1.7 0.02

Small Tools and Miscellaneous Accessories 8 99.8 107.1 107.2 101.1 103.8 7.4 0.2 0.01 0.03 2.7 0.1

Small Tools and Miscellaneous Accessories 8 99.8 107.1 107.2 101.1 103.8 7.4 0.2 0.01 0.03 2.7 0.1

Goods and Services for Routine Household Maintenance 471 99.2 99.0 98.9 99.1 98.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.04 -5.1 -0.2 -0.5

Non-Durable Household Goods 135 97.3 97.8 97.6 97.0 97.7 0.3 0.2 -0.1 -5.1 0.7 0.5

Cleaning and Maintenance Products 90 96.9 96.6 96.4 97.2 96.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 -5.3 -0.8 -0.4

Articles for Cleaning 13 95.1 98.6 98.7 96.6 98.5 3.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 2.0 0.1

Other Non-Durable Household Goods 32 99.2 100.7 100.7 96.4 100.8 1.5 0.2 - - 4.6 0.8

Domestic Services and Household Services 336 100.0 99.5 99.5 100.0 99.5 -0.5 -0.7 - - -0.5 -1.0

Domestic Services 322 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Household Services 14 100.0 86.8 86.8 100.0 86.8 -13.2 -0.7 - - -13.2 -1.0

HEALTH 91 100.9 101.7 101.7 100.9 101.7 0.8 0.3 - - 0.8 0.4

Medical Products, Appliances and Equipment 63 100.0 100.6 100.6 100.1 100.6 0.6 0.1 - - 0.5 0.2

Pharmaceutical Products 54 99.3 99.8 99.8 99.3 99.8 0.6 0.1 - - 0.6 0.2

Medicinal Preparations and Patent Medicines 54 99.3 99.8 99.8 99.3 99.8 0.6 0.1 - - 0.6 0.2

Medical Products 4 105.0 105.9 105.9 106.2 106.3 0.9 0.02 - - 0.04 0.001

Medical Products 4 105.0 105.9 105.9 106.2 106.3 0.9 0.02 - - 0.04 0.001

Therapeutic Appliances and Equipment 5 103.7 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.3 0.5 0.01 - - 0.1 0.004

Therapeutic Appliances and Equipment 5 103.7 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.3 0.5 0.01 - - 0.1 0.004

Outpatient Services 25 103.1 104.6 104.6 102.9 104.6 1.4 0.1 - - 1.6 0.2

Medical Services 13 101.5 98.3 98.3 101.5 98.3 -3.1 -0.2 - - -3.1 -0.2

Out-Patient Medical Services 13 101.5 98.3 98.3 101.5 98.3 -3.1 -0.2 - - -3.1 -0.2

Dental Services 4 100.0 104.1 104.1 100.0 104.1 4.1 0.1 - - 4.1 0.1

Out-Patient Dental Services 4 100.0 104.1 104.1 100.0 104.1 4.1 0.1 - - 4.1 0.1

Paramedical and Traditional Services 8 107.3 115.1 115.1 106.7 115.1 7.2 0.2 - - 7.9 0.4

Paramedical and Traditional Services 8 107.3 115.1 115.1 106.7 115.1 7.2 0.2 - - 7.9 0.4

Hospital Services 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Hospital Services 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Hospital Services 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

13

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

TRANSPORT 1,961 92.5 94.5 94.2 94.7 94.2 1.9 13.5 -0.3 -165.4 -0.5 -4.8

Purchase of Vehicles 914 88.3 89.6 88.5 91.5 89.1 0.3 0.8 -1.2 -274.1 -2.6 -11.8

Motor Car 906 88.2 89.5 88.4 91.4 89.0 0.2 0.8 -1.2 -274.1 -2.6 -11.9

Motor Car 906 88.2 89.5 88.4 91.4 89.0 0.2 0.8 -1.2 -274.1 -2.6 -11.9

Motor Cycle 6 100.0 102.2 102.2 100.0 102.2 2.2 0.1 - - 2.2 0.1

Motor Cycle 6 100.0 102.2 102.2 100.0 102.2 2.2 0.1 - - 2.2 0.1

Bicycles 2 96.7 96.6 96.6 97.0 96.6 -0.1 -0.001 - - -0.3 -0.004

Bicycles 2 96.7 96.6 96.6 97.0 96.6 -0.1 -0.001 - - -0.3 -0.004

Operation of Personal Transport Equipment 862 98.4 98.3 98.3 99.0 98.4 -0.1 -0.2 - - -0.6 -2.8

Spare Parts and Accessories of Vehicles 173 91.6 91.2 91.2 94.4 91.4 -0.4 -0.2 - - -3.2 -2.8

Spare Parts and Accessories of Vehicles 173 91.6 91.2 91.2 94.4 91.4 -0.4 -0.2 - - -3.2 -2.8

Fuels and Lubricants for Vehicles 575 99.7 99.7 99.7 99.7 99.7 - - - - 0.0 -0.1

Fuels 557 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Lubricants and Similar Products 18 89.0 89.0 89.0 89.8 89.0 - - - - -0.9 -0.1

Maintenace and Repair of Vehicles 48 103.7 103.7 103.7 103.6 103.7 - - - - 0.1 0.03

Maintenance and Repair of Vehicles 48 103.7 103.7 103.7 103.6 103.7 - - - - 0.1 0.03

Other Services in Respect of Vehicles 66 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 - - - - - -

Parking Services 3 131.2 131.2 131.2 131.2 131.2 - - - - - -

Other Services 63 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Transport Services 185 85.8 101.3 103.3 90.3 100.1 20.4 12.9 2.0 108.8 10.9 9.9

Passenger Transport By Road 3 100.0 152.3 152.3 100.0 152.3 52.3 0.6 - - 52.3 0.9

Public Passenger Transport By Road 3 100.0 152.3 152.3 100.0 152.3 52.3 0.6 - - 52.3 0.9

Passenger Transport By Air 171 84.6 100.4 102.7 89.5 99.2 21.3 12.3 2.2 108.8 10.9 9.0

Passenger Transport By Air 171 84.6 100.4 102.7 89.5 99.2 21.3 12.3 2.2 108.8 10.9 9.0

Passenger Transport By Sea and Inland Waterway 11 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Passenger Transport By Sea and Inland Waterway 11 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

COMMUNICATION 594 99.4 100.1 99.9 99.3 99.2 0.5 1.2 -0.2 -32.3 -0.1 -0.3

Postal Services 1 142.0 144.3 144.3 107.0 144.3 1.6 0.01 - - 34.8 0.2

Postal Services 1 142.0 144.3 144.3 107.0 144.3 1.6 0.01 - - 34.8 0.2

Postal Services 1 142.0 144.3 144.3 107.0 144.3 1.6 0.01 - - 34.8 0.2

Telephone and Telefax Equipment 34 88.0 89.6 86.3 87.7 88.8 -2.0 -0.2 -3.7 -32.3 1.2 0.2

Telephone and Telefax Equipment 34 88.0 89.6 86.3 87.7 88.8 -2.0 -0.2 -3.7 -32.3 1.2 0.2

Telephone and Telefax Equipment 34 88.0 89.6 86.3 87.7 88.8 -2.0 -0.2 -3.7 -32.3 1.2 0.2

Telephone and Telefax Services 559 100.0 100.7 100.7 100.0 99.8 0.7 1.5 - - -0.2 -0.7

Telephone and Telefax Services 559 100.0 100.7 100.7 100.0 99.8 0.7 1.5 - - -0.2 -0.7

Telephone and Telefax Services 559 100.0 100.7 100.7 100.0 99.8 0.7 1.5 - - -0.2 -0.7

14

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

RECREATION AND CULTURE 664 102.9 103.1 103.4 102.6 103.0 0.5 1.3 0.3 51.8 0.5 1.7

Audio-Visual, Photographic and Infomation Processing Equipment 59 89.6 86.6 86.9 89.8 87.6 -3.0 -0.6 0.3 4.5 -2.5 -0.7

Equipment for the Reception, Recording and Reproduction of Sound and Pictures 23 77.4 71.0 71.0 77.8 71.4 -8.3 -0.6 - - -8.3 -0.8

Audio-Visual Equipment 21 76.3 68.7 68.7 76.8 69.0 -10.0 -0.6 - - -10.1 -0.9

Sound Equipment 2 89.5 95.7 95.7 89.0 95.7 6.9 0.05 - - 7.6 0.1

Photographic and Cinematographic Equipment and Optical Instruments 2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Photographic and Cinematographic Equipment and Optical Instruments 2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Information Processing Equipment 27 94.6 96.9 97.2 94.8 96.8 2.8 0.3 0.3 2.5 2.1 0.3

Computers and Computer Accessories 27 94.6 96.9 97.2 94.8 96.8 2.8 0.3 0.3 2.5 2.1 0.3

Recording Media 7 107.1 94.6 95.6 107.1 101.6 -10.8 -0.3 1.0 1.9 -5.2 -0.2

Unrecorded Recording Media 4 112.5 90.5 92.2 112.5 102.7 -18.0 -0.3 1.9 1.9 -8.7 -0.2

Prerecorded Recording Media 3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Other Recreational Items and Equipments, Gardens and Pets 121 103.7 106.9 107.9 103.9 106.5 4.0 2.0 0.9 32.3 2.5 1.7

Games, Toys and Hobbies 40 101.0 106.8 108.3 102.2 106.6 7.2 1.2 1.5 17.9 4.3 1.0

Games, Toys and Hobbies 40 101.0 106.8 108.3 102.2 106.6 7.2 1.2 1.5 17.9 4.3 1.0

Equipment for Sport, Camping and Open-Air Recreation 21 122.3 116.4 116.4 122.3 116.4 -4.9 -0.5 - - -4.9 -0.7

Balls, Sporting Equipment and Sports Footwear 8 92.9 98.1 98.1 92.9 98.1 5.6 0.2 - - 5.6 0.2

Equipment for Camping and Open-Air Recreation 13 140.4 127.7 127.7 140.4 127.7 -9.1 -0.7 - - -9.1 -0.9

Gardens,Plants and Flowers 19 102.7 106.5 109.2 102.7 104.4 6.3 0.5 2.5 14.4 1.7 0.2

Natural Plants and Flowers 13 104.0 109.5 113.4 104.0 106.5 9.0 0.5 3.6 14.4 2.4 0.2

Other Garden Articles 6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Pets and Related Products 41 97.2 102.4 102.4 96.5 102.1 5.3 0.8 - - 5.8 1.2

Articles for Pets 41 97.2 102.4 102.4 96.5 102.1 5.3 0.8 - - 5.8 1.2

Recreational and Cultural Services 298 100.4 100.1 100.1 100.3 100.2 -0.3 -0.4 - - -0.1 -0.1

Recreational and Sporting Services 17 102.1 97.9 97.9 101.3 100.7 -4.1 -0.3 - - -0.6 -0.1

Recreational and Sporting Services 17 102.1 97.9 97.9 101.3 100.7 -4.1 -0.3 - - -0.6 -0.1

Cultural Services 281 100.3 100.2 100.2 100.2 100.2 -0.1 -0.1 - - -0.05 -0.1

Cultural Services 14 105.2 105.2 105.2 105.2 105.2 - - - - - -

Television and Radio Broadcasting 260 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Photography and Filming Services 7 100.0 97.0 97.0 99.0 97.0 -3.0 -0.1 - - -2.0 -0.1

Newspapers, Books and Stationery 107 104.7 108.4 108.9 104.9 107.9 4.0 1.8 0.5 15.0 2.8 1.7

Books 48 101.1 107.2 107.2 100.6 105.8 6.0 1.2 - - 5.2 1.4

Books 48 101.1 107.2 107.2 100.6 105.8 6.0 1.2 - - 5.2 1.4

Newspapers, Magazines and Periodicals 9 110.0 110.3 110.3 109.9 110.1 0.2 0.01 - - 0.2 0.01

Newspapers 6 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8 - - - - - -

Magazines and Periodicals 3 106.4 107.2 107.2 106.1 106.7 0.8 0.01 - - 0.6 0.01

Stationery and Drawing Materials 50 107.3 109.2 110.3 108.2 109.4 2.8 0.6 1.0 15.0 1.2 0.3

Stationery and Drawing Materials 50 107.3 109.2 110.3 108.2 109.4 2.8 0.6 1.0 15.0 1.2 0.3

Package Holidays 79 118.6 113.8 113.8 115.4 113.4 -4.0 -1.5 - - -1.7 -0.9

Package Holidays/Pilgrimages 79 118.6 113.8 113.8 115.4 113.4 -4.0 -1.5 - - -1.7 -0.9

Package Holidays/Pilgrimages 79 118.6 113.8 113.8 115.4 113.4 -4.0 -1.5 - - -1.7 -0.9

15

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

EDUCATION 696 103.2 105.2 105.2 103.1 104.9 2.0 5.8 - - 1.8 7.1

Pre-Primary And Primary Education 289 107.0 107.1 107.1 107.0 107.1 0.1 0.1 - - 0.1 0.2

Pre-Primary and Primary Education 289 107.0 107.1 107.1 107.0 107.1 0.1 0.1 - - 0.1 0.2

Kindergarten 95 100.3 100.3 100.3 100.3 100.3 0.01 0.003 - - 0.01 0.004

Primary Education 194 110.2 110.4 110.4 110.2 110.4 0.2 0.1 - - 0.2 0.2

Secondary Education 156 101.8 102.4 102.4 101.3 102.4 0.6 0.4 - - 1.1 0.9

Secondary Education 156 101.8 102.4 102.4 101.3 102.4 0.6 0.4 - - 1.1 0.9

Secondary Education 156 101.8 102.4 102.4 101.3 102.4 0.6 0.4 - - 1.1 0.9

Technical and Vocational Education 8 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.4 89.1 - - - - -0.3 -0.01

Technical and Vocational Education 8 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.4 89.1 - - - - -0.3 -0.01

Technical and Vocational Education 8 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.4 89.1 - - - - -0.3 -0.01

Tertiary Education 230 100.0 105.7 105.7 100.0 104.8 5.7 5.2 - - 4.8 5.9

Tertiary Education 230 100.0 105.7 105.7 100.0 104.8 5.7 5.2 - - 4.8 5.9

Tertiary Education 230 100.0 105.7 105.7 100.0 104.8 5.7 5.2 - - 4.8 5.9

Other Education 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Other Education 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

Other Education 13 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 - - - - - -

RESTAURANTS AND HOTELS 1,069 104.2 103.8 103.2 101.8 104.0 -1.0 -4.3 -0.5 -168.9 2.2 12.8

Catering Services 1,025 104.5 104.6 104.6 101.9 104.6 0.2 0.8 0.02 4.9 2.7 15.2

Restaurants, Cafes, Fast-Food Oulets and Others 1,025 104.5 104.6 104.6 101.9 104.6 0.2 0.8 0.02 4.9 2.7 15.2

Restaurants and Cafes 403 100.8 101.3 101.3 100.4 101.2 0.5 0.8 0.04 4.9 0.8 1.8

Fast-Food Outlets, Canteens and Other Eating Places 180 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 96.1 - - - - - -

Other Food Services 108 100.9 100.9 100.9 100.5 100.9 - - - - 0.4 0.3

Contract Catering 334 114.5 114.5 114.5 107.2 114.5 - - - - 6.7 13.1

Accomodation Services 44 99.0 83.8 69.9 100.3 90.3 -29.4 -5.1 -16.6 -173.8 -10.0 -2.4

Accomodation Services 44 99.0 83.8 69.9 100.3 90.3 -29.4 -5.1 -16.6 -173.8 -10.0 -2.4

Accomodation Services 44 99.0 83.8 69.9 100.3 90.3 -29.4 -5.1 -16.6 -173.8 -10.0 -2.4

16

Goods and Services

(Division, Group, Class, Sub-Class) Weights Jun 2019 May 2020 Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020

Changes Contribution Changes Contribution Changes Contribution

Annex 3 : Consumer Price Index (CPI) by Type of Goods and Services, Brunei Darussalam, June 2020 (Jan 2015 = 100)

Index Percentage (%)

Jun 2020 / Jun 2019 Jun 2020 / May 2020 Jan-Jun 2020 / Jan-Jun 2019

MISCELLANEOUS GOODS AND SERVICES 767 98.9 110.3 110.4 99.0 110.3 11.6 35.1 0.1 13.8 11.4 46.8

Personal Care 235 97.9 98.6 98.7 98.0 98.7 0.8 0.8 0.1 8.7 0.8 0.9

Hairdressing Salons and Personal Grooming Establishments 23 105.4 105.1 105.1 103.2 105.2 -0.2 -0.02 - - 1.9 0.3

Hairdressing 12 105.0 104.5 104.5 100.8 104.6 -0.5 -0.02 - - 3.8 0.3

Personal Grooming Services 11 105.9 105.9 105.9 105.9 105.9 - - - - - -

Other Appliances Articles and Products for Personal Care 212 97.0 97.8 98.0 97.4 98.0 1.0 0.8 0.1 8.7 0.6 0.7

Non-Electric Appliances for Personal Care 7 90.3 88.7 88.8 90.2 88.7 -1.7 -0.04 0.1 0.2 -1.6 -0.1

Articles for Personal Hygiene 83 96.1 96.9 96.8 96.9 96.7 0.8 0.2 -0.1 -1.4 -0.1 -0.1

Beauty Products 49 102.2 104.3 104.8 101.2 105.2 2.6 0.5 0.5 7.5 4.0 1.1

Other Products for Personal Care 73 95.2 95.4 95.5 96.2 95.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 2.4 -0.7 -0.3

Personal Effects, Not Elsewhere Classified 55 92.6 104.9 105.2 94.2 104.0 13.6 2.8 0.3 5.1 10.4 2.9

Jewellery, Clocks and Watches 7 99.3 117.0 116.9 104.0 115.4 17.7 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 11.0 0.4

Jewellery 4 111.2 141.5 141.5 111.2 138.7 27.3 0.5 - - 24.7 0.6

Clocks and Watches 3 83.5 84.2 84.0 94.3 84.2 0.7 0.01 -0.3 -0.2 -10.7 -0.2

Other Personal Effects 48 91.6 103.1 103.5 92.8 102.3 13.0 2.3 0.4 5.3 10.3 2.5

Travel Goods and Bags 37 88.4 104.3 104.9 90.0 103.3 18.6 2.4 0.5 5.3 14.8 2.7

Miscellaneous Personal Effects 11 102.2 98.9 98.9 102.2 98.9 -3.2 -0.1 - - -3.2 -0.2

Insurance 422 100.1 117.7 117.7 100.1 117.7 17.6 29.6 - - 17.6 40.3

Insurance 422 100.1 117.7 117.7 100.1 117.7 17.6 29.6 - - 17.6 40.3

Insurance 422 100.1 117.7 117.7 100.1 117.7 17.6 29.6 - - 17.6 40.3

Financial Services 2 96.9 78.0 78.0 96.9 78.0 -19.5 -0.2 - - -19.5 -0.2

Financial Services 2 96.9 78.0 78.0 96.9 78.0 -19.5 -0.2 - - -19.5 -0.2

Financial Services 2 96.9 78.0 78.0 96.9 78.0 -19.5 -0.2 - - -19.5 -0.2

Other Services, Not Elsewhere Classified 47 100.0 110.4 110.4 100.0 110.4 10.4 1.9 - - 10.4 2.6

Other Services, Not Elsewhere Classified 47 100.0 110.4 110.4 100.0 110.4 10.4 1.9 - - 10.4 2.6

Other Services, Not Elsewhere Classified 47 100.0 110.4 110.4 100.0 110.4 10.4 1.9 - - 10.4 2.6

Community and Family Services 6 101.6 110.1 110.1 101.1 110.1 8.3 0.2 - - 8.9 0.3

Community and Family Services 6 101.6 110.1 110.1 101.1 110.1 8.3 0.2 - - 8.9 0.3

Community and Family Services 6 101.6 110.1 110.1 101.1 110.1 8.3 0.2 - - 8.9 0.3

Notes:

1. All calculations are based on unrounded figures, but will be rounded to 1 decimal place for publication.

2. Notations :

" - " means "nil"

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