james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB...

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Hello James Cridland, Radio Futurologist @jamescridland facebook.com/radiofuturologist [email protected] Image: Pulse FM Ltd Virgin Radio Ltd [email protected] Images: Virgin Radio, BBC News, The Guardian [email protected] Video: CNBC Asia

Transcript of james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB...

Page 1: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

Hello

James Cridland, Radio Futurologist

@jamescridlandfacebook.com/radiofuturologist

[email protected]

Image: Pulse FM Ltd

Virgin Radio Ltd

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Images: Virgin Radio, BBC News, The Guardian

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Video: CNBC Asia

Page 2: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

British Broadcasting Corporation

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Images: BBC, UK Radioplayer

Radio Futurologist (n) A writer, speaker, and consultant who works with broadcasters in Asia, Australia, Europe and North America to help them innovate and retain audience

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Today• Trends in radio’s future from across

the world

• Some graphs

• A few acronyms

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“Radio has no future.”

- Lord Kelvin, 1899

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Page 3: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

“Radio has no future. Heavier-than-air flying

machines are impossible. X-rays will prove to be a hoax.”

- Lord Kelvin, 1899

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Photo: Novak Archive, 1934

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Photo: 1949, Flickr: ‘bigduck’

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Page 4: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

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Photo: WIRED, March 2005

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Glassford Graveyard, Jared Earle

Page 5: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

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UK 90.0% RAJAR Q4/2015Adults 15+

Brisbane 92.7% GfK, Survey 1, 2016Adults 10+

Canada 88.1% Numeris, 2015Adults 12+, 0500-0100

USA 93.0% Neilsen Total Audience Report Q1 2015Adults 12+

Peninsular Malaysia GfK, RAM Wave 2, 2016Adults 10+

tune in each week

Radio is still massive

Data: weekly listeners to radio in above markets: reach/cume

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97.0%

Tell people about this number

Data: Peninsular Malaysia; GfK, RAM Wave 2, 2016 Adults 10+

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97.0%of Malaysians listen to the radio every week

Podcasts

MP3s, etc

Catchup radio2.0%

75.8%

1.0%5.1%

8.1%

2.0%

6.1% Spotify, etc

CDsCassette and vinyl

Live radio(AM/FM, DAB, IP)

UK - Share of Audio

Data: RAJAR Midas research, summer 2016

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Page 6: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

Podcasts

TV Music Channels

61%

1%16%

5%2%

15% Streaming Audio (Spotify, Pandora, etc)

Other

Live radio(AM/FMSiriusXM & IP)

Owned files: CDs, MP3s, etc

US - Share of Ear™

Data: Edison Research Share of Ear, Spring 2016 - some categories merged

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PodcastsTV Music Channels

68%

3%

14%

2%4%

10% Streaming Audio (Spotify, Pandora, etc)

Other

Live radio(AM/FMDAB+ & IP)

Owned files: CDs, MP3s, etc

Australia - Share of Audio

Data: Commercial Radio Australia October 2016 - some categories merged

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Radio: a shared experience a human connection

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Page 7: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

The way we listen to radio is changing

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Radio is going multiplatform

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Online and apps

Digital Television

DAB Digital Radio

FM or AM

8%

5.1%

32.2%

54.7% share of listening

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UK radio is going multi-platform

Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB Q2/2016

Source: RA JAR Q4/2011 - %age of total hours / TSL, excluding unknown platforms

DAB TV InternetTotal hours / TSL using

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Page 8: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

radio.no

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25%

50%

75%

Q4

2012

Q1

2013

Q2

2013

Q3

2013

Q4

2013

Q1

2014

Q2

2014

Q3

2014

Q4

2014

Q1

2015

Q2

2015

Q3

2015

Q4

2015

Q1

2016

DAB+

FM

InternetDTV

Source: TNS Gallup - total hours as a percentage of radio listening

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Norway - switching off FM in 2017

Pop-up radio

and being cleverer with content

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Page 9: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

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‹#›

Analogue and digital Digital-only

UK: A set of additional, low-cost digital radio stations from existing commercial broadcaster to grow brand and appeal

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Page 10: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

DIFFERENT MUSIC, SAME PRESENTER

LIVE LINK OASIS – LIVE FOREVER

THE CURE - LOVECATS

BLUR - PARKLIFE

FEEDER – BUCK ROGERS

TOM ROBINSON – 2-4-6-8 MOTORWAY

BEATLES – ACROSS THE UNIVERSE

STEPPENWOLF – BORN TO BE WILD

LIVE LINK KASABIAN – EEZ-EH

A-HA – THE SUN ALWAYS SHINES ON TV

KLF – WHAT TIME IS LOVE

BEYONCE – CRAZY IN LOVE

DAVID BOWIE – STAR MAN

JIMI HENDRIX – ALL ALONG THE WATCHTOWER

ROLLING STONES – THE LAST TIME

TEMPTATIONS – BALL OF CONFUSION

3’48” 4’50”

SINGLE SONG POSITIONS

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Tota

l hou

rs li

sten

ed

Q4

2009

Q4

2010

Q4

2011

Q4

2012

Q4

2013

Q4

2014

Q4

2015

Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours

118%

Main station

New digital brands

…resulting in twice the airtime to sell, and the UK’s biggest digital-only commercial radio station

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Page 11: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

The way we make radio is changing

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1974: Millions of dollars for new radio studios

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2009: Virtual radio stations, with shared studios, playout systems and lots of hardware

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2010: Mixing, playout and transmission all in one suitcase

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Page 12: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

2013: Playout, processing and encoding all in one computer

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2014: Playout and transmission using one smartphone, one transmitter, and one bucket

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2020: Playout, processing and encoding in millions of computers?

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Page 13: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

•First: latest national and local newscast •Then into reports (from both), with as-live cues •App plays more stories it thinks you’ll like

“Atomisation” - stripping radio programmes into individual

component parts, with metadata

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•Tweaking NPR’s algorithms have more than doubled time-spent-listening in the app

•Data from this app is being used to help journalists write better cues

This app is making better radio for

everyone

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Page 14: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

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An opportunity to rethink the way we produce some of our radio stations: to re-examine “the primacy of live”, and produce a genuinely “connected-first” radio service that offers personalisation and production savings

aka: “Is there an alternative to the program grid?”

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On-demand

and archives

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Page 15: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

97.1% of total time spent listening

is to live radio

2.9% on-demand radio

and podcasts

UK: On-demand versus live - total time spent listening

Data: RAJAR/IpsosMori MIDAS Spring 2016 | Photo: Lyrics and microphone, Marcos Fernandes Diaz

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Data: UK - Rajar Midas Survey Summer 2016

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Page 16: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

100 million downloadsso far

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Source: Edison Research, Spring 2016

Subscribe and download automatically to listen later

3%

15%

23%

59%

Download manuallyto listen later

Don’t know

Click and listen immediately

Method used most often to listen to podcasts

Visualising radio

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Page 18: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

Don’t believe the doomsayers: radio continues to be in great shape

The way we tune into radio is changing: this gives opportunities for broadcasters and clients

The way we make radio is changing: time to rethink how we make radio to best exploit all platforms, not just FM/DAB+; and rethink about the primacy of live radio

With new platforms, there are more opportunities than ever for clients and for audiences alike

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What is the

future of radio?

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Content

Technology User experience

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Page 19: james@crid · Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q4 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Source: RAJAR/Ipsos MORI/RSMB - total UK hours 118% Main station New digital brands …resulting in twice the

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Photo: JC Hancock, Flickr

Twitter@jamescridland

Email

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Get my ‘future of radio’ newsletter: http://james.crid.land