ITC Round table 1st March 2011 The multimodal framework in the context of sustainable development...
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Transcript of ITC Round table 1st March 2011 The multimodal framework in the context of sustainable development...
ITC Round table 1st March 2011The multimodal framework in
the context of sustainable development
Claude PFAUVADEL (France)
Ministry of ecology sustainable
developement transport and housing
Challenges of a complex issue
Regulatory framework as an answer
Sustainability
A HIGHLY COMPLEX ISSUE
Diversity of modes of transport
Diversity of operators
Diversity of regional/national practices
DIVERSITY OF MODES AND ORGANISATIONS
Maritime IMO
Air ICAO
Railways OTIF
Road UNECE
Inland Waterways UNECE - CCNR
DIVERSITY OF OPERATORS (linked to parts of ADR)
Part 2, for the manufacturers of goods
Part 4, for the fillers and packers
Part 5, for the consignors
Part 6, for the manufacturers of packagings and tanks
Part 7, for the loaders
Part 8, for the carriers
Part 9, for the manufacturers of vehicles
ONE KEYWORD
HARMONIZATION
TDG legal frame: ECOSOC work– links with other legislations
UNSCTDG : UN model rules TDG - 32
countries
OMI- SOLAS IMDG (package)
158 countries
ICAO- TI
188 countries
Land modes: Rail Road Inland WWays
National regulations(CFR 49 ...)
International regulations
(UN ECE level for Europe)
UNSCGHS classification labelling all sectors - 36 pays
ECOSOCUN Committee TDG & GHS- 39 countries
In addition NGO participate as
appropriate
Legal frame: Maritime transport of TDG
SOLAS
MARPOL
Liquid chemicals In Bulk Gas in Bulk Solids Bulk Packaged DG
Liquid hydrocarbonsBulk
IBC** IGC** IMSBC Code IMDG
Annexe I* Harmful liquidsbulk/ Annexe II
Marine pollutants Annexe III
UNTDG
UN ECE Geneva( CTI ) - OTIF ( Bern )European
Union
DG MOVE
Brussels
ADR
46
countrie
s
RID
43
countrie
s
ADN
16
countrie
s
ONE SINGLE SET OF TECHNICAL
RULES
Framework directive
RID/ADR/ADN
2008/68
applicable 01/07/2009
Roadsidechecks
directive
95/50
2004/114
National legislations
JOINT MEETING
[applicable to transborder transports]
[applicable through implementation]
[applicable to national transport]
REGULATIONS - CONTENT
Modal and régionalIMDG, ICAO-TIWidely harmonized but some discrepancies
Further harmonization through Joint Meeting
RID/ADR/ADN
2 Containment
Tanks/Bulk containers
3 Means of transport
Vehicles/Wagons/Vessels
4 Operational requirements
documentation, placarding...
Loading, stowage, segregation...
Training
Management: Safety advisor, security plans, emergency plans (RID)...
Traffic (chap 1.9)
Multimodal - WorldwideModel rules UN Manual of tests
1Danger identification classification
2 Containment
Packagings/ portable tanks containers
SUSTAINABILITY
Ensuring a high level of safety leads to wide acceptance
Ensuring harmonization leads interoperability and feasibility at reasonable costs
The legal framework ensures a rationalized approach for elaborating regulations at at minimal cost (no duplication of work)