Ita Jepang Tranlate
Transcript of Ita Jepang Tranlate
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Japan
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ContentsContents...........................................................................................................................2
Summary..........................................................................................................................3
Map of the Country..........................................................................................................4
Geography........................................................................................................................5
Flag...................................................................................................................................5
Capital..............................................................................................................................5
Currency...........................................................................................................................6
Language..........................................................................................................................6
Food and Drink................................................................................................................6
Art and Musics.................................................................................................................7
Sport.................................................................................................................................9
Famous People...............................................................................................................11
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Summary
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of
Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the
north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south.
Capital: Tokyo
Population: 127,817,277 (2011) World Bank
Emperor: Akihito
Prime minister: Shinz Abe
GDP: 5.867 trillion USD (2011) World Bank
Government: Parliamentary system, Unitary state, Multi-party system, Constitutionalmonarchy, Monarchy
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https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+capitalhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=tokyo&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAGOovnz8BQMDAw8HsxKHfq6-gXlKWrZkWrHRx_k9iYmrgnIifLbfSjrL6wYASGZ5uCkAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CKQBEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+populationhttp://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?cid=GPD_1https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+emperorhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=crown+prince+akihito&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAAEpANb_AHvTx-gAAAAMCAMiCC9tLzBrZnpihqHuNgr7KJv5RrqP4gXW9bri6cWcPE6lKQAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CKwBEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+prime+ministerhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=shinzo+abe&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAGOovnz8BQMDAy8HsxKnfq6-gXmJeUZlfNvjazMd7we-bvzmc98lrWapuYkNAGm-aHsqAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CLABEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+gdphttp://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+governmenthttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=tokyo&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAGOovnz8BQMDAw8HsxKHfq6-gXlKWrZkWrHRx_k9iYmrgnIifLbfSjrL6wYASGZ5uCkAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CKQBEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+populationhttp://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?cid=GPD_1https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+emperorhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=crown+prince+akihito&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAAEpANb_AHvTx-gAAAAMCAMiCC9tLzBrZnpihqHuNgr7KJv5RrqP4gXW9bri6cWcPE6lKQAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CKwBEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+prime+ministerhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=shinzo+abe&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAGOovnz8BQMDAy8HsxKnfq6-gXmJeUZlfNvjazMd7we-bvzmc98lrWapuYkNAGm-aHsqAAAA&sa=X&ei=kigOUbPqIsSUrgeYrYCoCg&ved=0CLABEJsTKAIhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+gdphttp://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CDhttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+governmenthttps://www.google.com/search?hl=en&tbo=d&biw=1024&bih=629&q=japan+capital -
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Map of the Country
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Geography
Japan's land area of 378 000 km2.
Japan consists of a series of islands stretching over 3000 kilometers from north to south.The four main islands are Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Affairs of Japan has
four seasons a clear limit.
Flag
Japan called the Hinomaru national flag.
Began to be used as the national flag at the end of the
19th century.
This flag describes the sun as a red circle on a white
background
Capital
As the center of Japanese politics since the year 1603, Tokyo is the capital and economic
center as well as information.
In the middle of town there is a former imperial palace of Edo Castle. Around the palace
are National Diet Building (Parliament House), ministries, and business districts.
About 30 million people, or about a quarter of Japan's population, lived in the Tokyo
Metropolitan area.
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Currency
The yen is Japanese currency.
Symbol: , or in Japanese: en (
).
Language
There are three types of letters used to write in Japanese. The letters are called kanji,
starting from images of objects. There are about 2000 kanji commonly used.
In addition to the kanji, the Japanese also use two sets of phonetic letters, ie hiragana and
katakana, both developed from starch. Hiragana is used to write the kanji along with
common Japanese phrases. Katakana is used to write the words uptake from other
languages, names of people and places non-Japanese, sound, and animal sounds.
Food and Drink
The term for a meal in Japanese is gohan.
Gohan is defined as rice with meat. Traditional
Japanese meals consist of a bowl of white rice, a
main dish (fish or meat), complementary side
dishes (usually vegetables), soup (usually miso
soup), and pickled vegetables.Japanese rice
sticky (like sticky), making it suitable to be eaten
with chopsticks.
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Besides rice, the Japanese eat bread, noodles and
pasta, and a wide variety of dishes like meat,
fish, vegetables, and fruits.
Sushi, tempura, sukiyaki and other types of
Japanese food in the world famous, of course, is
also popular in Japan.
Art and MusicsTraditional performing arts continue to thrive in Japan today include kabuki, noh, kyogen
and bunraku.
Kabuki is a form of classical theater
that evolved in the early 17th century.
Typically in the form of rhythm
sentence by sentence spoken by the
actors, the costumes are super-
luxurious, striking make-up
(kumadori), and the use of mechanical
devices to achieve special effects on
stage. Make-up highlights the quality and character moods brought actor. Most of the
play takes the theme of the medieval period or the Edo period, and all the actors, even if
that plays a role as a woman, is a man.
Noh is the oldest form of musical theater in Japan. Storytelling is
not only done with the dialogue but also by Utai (chants),
hayashi (musical accompaniment), and dance. Another
distinctive feature is the main actor who dress costumes colorful
embroidered silk, and wearing lacquer-coated wooden masks.
The masks depict figures such as older people, young or old
women, gods, ghosts, and the boys.
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Kyogen is a form of classical theater is performed joke with action and dialogue are very
stylish. Published on the sidelines noh performances, although now sometimes appear
singly.
Bunraku, which became popular around the end of the 16th
century, is a type of puppet theater that played to the
accompaniment of singing storytelling and music played by the
shamisen (three-stringed musical instrument strings). Bunraku is
known as one of the most refined puppet theater in the world.
Art of Japanese flower arranging (ikebana), which evolved in
Japan over seven centuries, from the Buddhist flower offerings
in the first place.
Art is different from the use of a purely decorative flowers,
because each element of a work of ikebana selected very
carefully, including plant material, the container in which the
twigs and flowers will be placed, and the linkages with the
container twigs and the space around it
Classical music was brought to Japan from the West. Quite a lot of fans and a number of
concerts held at various places in Japan. Japan has produced many conductors (such as
Seiji Ozawa), pianist, and violinist, and they perform around the world.
Film anime (cartoons) Japan became entertainment for Japanesechildren since the 1960's, are now exported all over the world.
There is a series that is a favorite of children all over the world,
such as Astro Boy, Doraemon, Sailor Moon, Detective Conan,
and Dragonball Z. Meanwhile, by director Hayao Miyazaki's
Spirited Away won the Oscar for best cartoon in 2003.
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For literature, there are a number of Nobel Prize winners, namely Yasunari Kawabata
and Kenzaburo Oe. In the meantime, the works of more modern authors such as Haruki
Murakami and Banana Yoshimoto popular among young people in Japan and has been
translated into many languages
Sport
Baseball is one of the most popular spectator sport in Japan.
Japanese professional football league himself, J-League, founded in 1993. Since then
more and more football fans in Japan. 2002 FIFA World Cup hosted jointly by Japan and
the Republic of Korea, and this has greatly increased the popularity of football. Japanese
players such as Hidetoshi Nakata, Shunsuke Nakamura played in the European
leagues.......
The types of traditional martial arts such as judo,
kendo, karate-do, and aikido, thrive in Japan
thanks to the devotion of those who practice it.
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Sumo, Japan's national sport, has a history
spanning over 1000 years. Once upon a time
sumo match was organized as a way to give
thanks for the harvest and other religious
ceremonies. Until now no sumo remained
associated with many rituals. Rikishi (sumo
wrestler), whose hair is styled like ancient warriors, wearing only a special silk belt and
competed only with his bare hands. Most sumo wrestlers weigh between 100 to 200
pounds. They fight in the Dohyo (ring) width of 4.5 meters until one pushed out of the
ring or to touch the ground with any part of his body other than the feet. The rules are
simple, but the techniques are not, and there are more than 80 ways to win. Professional
sumo tournaments take place six times a year, each for 15 days. Sumo has attracted
attention outside of Japan through exhibition tours to various countries and the success of
wrestlers come from outside Japan.
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Famous People
Athletes
Ai Fukuhara Hideki Matsui Homare Sawa Ichiro Suzuki Kei Nishikori Khei Uchimura Kosuke Kitajima Mao Asada Miki Ando Mitsuo Tsukahara Naoya Tsukahara Ryoko Tani Shizuka Arakawa Koji Murofushi Kazushi Sakuraba
Educators
Fukuzawa Yukichi Mori Arinori Tsuda Yukio Midori Suzuki
Historians
Ienaga Sabur Kanda Nobuo Maruyama Masao Nait Torajir
Scientists Esaki Leo Honda Ktar Ikeda Kikunae Kitasato
Shibasabur Mikimoto Kkichi Mishima
Tokuhichi Nakaya Ukichir Niwa Yasujir Sugimoto Kyta Tago Akihiko Takamine Jkichi Tanaka Kichi Tonegawa
Susumu Fujita Tetsuya
TomonagaShin'ichir
Toyoda Sakichi Yagi Hidetsugu Yukawa Hideki
Mathematicians Hironaka Heisuke Iwasawa Kenkichi Kodaira Kunihiko Mori Shigefumi Sat Mikio Seki Kwa Shimura Gor Takagi Teiji Taniyama Yutaka Yoneda Nobuo
Economists Takeshi Amemiya Masahiko Aoki Masahisa Fujita Fumio Hayashi Charles Horioka Nobuhiro Kiyotaki Michio Morishima Yasuma Takada Heiz Takenaka Shigeto Tsuru Yoshihiro Tsurumi Yukihiro Torikai Kazuhide Uekusa Hirofumi Uzawa
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_Fukuharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hideki_Matsuihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homare_Sawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ichiro_Suzukihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kei_Nishikorihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dhei_Uchimurahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosuke_Kitajimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Asadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miki_Andohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsuo_Tsukaharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naoya_Tsukaharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryoko_Tanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shizuka_Arakawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koji_Murofushihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazushi_Sakurabahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukuzawa_Yukichihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mori_Arinorihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukio_Tsudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midori_Suzukihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saburo_Ienagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanda_Nobuohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masao_Maruyama_(scholar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nait%C5%8D_Torajir%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Esakihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotaro_Hondahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kikunae_Ikedahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitasato_Shibasabur%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitasato_Shibasabur%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikimoto_K%C5%8Dkichihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokuhichi_Mishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokuhichi_Mishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukichiro_Nakayahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasujiro_Niwahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyota_Sugimotohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akihiko_Tagohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokichi_Takaminehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koichi_Tanakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Fujitahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakichi_Toyodahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidetsugu_Yagihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hideki_Yukawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisuke_Hironakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenkichi_Iwasawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunihiko_Kodairahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigefumi_Morihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikio_Satohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seki_K%C5%8Dwahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goro_Shimurahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teiji_Takagihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutaka_Taniyamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobuo_Yonedahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takeshi_Amemiyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahiko_Aokihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahisa_Fujitahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumio_Hayashihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Horiokahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobuhiro_Kiyotakihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michio_Morishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuma_Takadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiz%C5%8D_Takenakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigeto_Tsuruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiro_Tsurumihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukihiro_Torikaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazuhide_Uekusahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirofumi_Uzawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_Fukuharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hideki_Matsuihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homare_Sawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ichiro_Suzukihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kei_Nishikorihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dhei_Uchimurahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosuke_Kitajimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Asadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miki_Andohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsuo_Tsukaharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naoya_Tsukaharahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryoko_Tanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shizuka_Arakawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koji_Murofushihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazushi_Sakurabahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukuzawa_Yukichihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mori_Arinorihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukio_Tsudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midori_Suzukihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saburo_Ienagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanda_Nobuohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masao_Maruyama_(scholar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nait%C5%8D_Torajir%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Esakihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotaro_Hondahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kikunae_Ikedahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitasato_Shibasabur%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitasato_Shibasabur%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikimoto_K%C5%8Dkichihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokuhichi_Mishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokuhichi_Mishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukichiro_Nakayahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasujiro_Niwahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyota_Sugimotohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akihiko_Tagohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jokichi_Takaminehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koichi_Tanakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susumu_Tonegawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Fujitahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-Itiro_Tomonagahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakichi_Toyodahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidetsugu_Yagihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hideki_Yukawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisuke_Hironakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenkichi_Iwasawahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunihiko_Kodairahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigefumi_Morihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikio_Satohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seki_K%C5%8Dwahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goro_Shimurahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teiji_Takagihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yutaka_Taniyamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobuo_Yonedahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takeshi_Amemiyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahiko_Aokihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahisa_Fujitahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumio_Hayashihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Horiokahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobuhiro_Kiyotakihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michio_Morishimahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuma_Takadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiz%C5%8D_Takenakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigeto_Tsuruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiro_Tsurumihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukihiro_Torikaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazuhide_Uekusahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirofumi_Uzawa