ISPM 15 - Kansas State University › spirel › docs... · WPM industry (Census, 2002) ~3000 firms...
Transcript of ISPM 15 - Kansas State University › spirel › docs... · WPM industry (Census, 2002) ~3000 firms...
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ISPM 15
Edgar Deomano, PhDTechnical Director
National Wooden Pallet and Container Association (NWPCA)Program Manager
Export Wood Packaging Material Fumigation Program
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OUTLINE
WPM industry and NWPCA IPPC and ISPM 15 ISPM 15-based import regulations WPM/HT and MB Programs
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WPM industry (Census, 2002)
~3000 firms $5.0 billion total value of shipments $2.7 billion total cost of materials 51,000 employees $1.2 billion payroll
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WPM industry (VT, 2006)
7.26 billion bd.ft. new lumber 4.6 billion bd.ft. hardwood 2.6 billion bd.ft. softwood
5.09 billion bd.ft. recycled lumber
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WPM industry (VT, 2006)
Newpallets
Recycledpallets
2006 441 million 321 million
1999 429 million 223 million
1995 411 million 143 million
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NWPCA
International trade association representing manufacturers, recyclers and distributors of wood packaging, or supply products and services to the industry
~700 members
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NWPCA
Consultant to our members on business and industry issues
Identify ways our members make money or save money
Advocate for our members with legislative and regulatory bodies
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Wood Packaging Material (WPM)
Pallets Crates Boxes Cable drums/spools/reels Dunnage
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Exempt WPM made from thin wood (6 mm or less) made of processed wood material such
as plywood, particle board, OSB orveneer
barrels for wine and spirit
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Exempt WPM Gift boxes Sawdust, wood shavings and wood
wool Wood permanently attached to freight
vehicles and containers
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Approved treatment Heat treatment (HT) Methyl bromide
(MB) fumigation
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Marking IPPC logo 2-letter country and
producer codes Treatment
abbreviation
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Use of debarked woodAny number of visually separate and clearly distinct small pieces of bark may remain if they are:
less than 3 cm in width (regardless of the length) or
greater than 3 cm in width, with the total surface area of an individual piece of bark less than 50 square cm.
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ISPM 15 enforcement
North America USA Canada Mexico
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ISPM 15 enforcement
Central America Costa Rica Cuba Dominican
Republic
Guatemala Honduras Jamaica Nicaragua
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ISPM 15 enforcement
South America Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia
Ecuador Paraguay Peru Trinidad and
Tobago Venezuela
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ISPM 15 enforcement
Europe European Union
member states Bulgaria, Norway,
Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine
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ISPM 15 enforcement
Asia Pacific Australia, China, Indonesia, Japan,
Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
India, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Oman, Syria
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ISPM 15 enforcement
Africa Egypt Nigeria Seychelles Senegal South Africa Tanzania
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In the horizon
US – Canada bilateral agreement
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In the horizon
Domestic/interstate enforcement
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WPM/HT Program
Heat Treatment (HT) heated at a minimum core temperature
of 56°C for a minimum of 30 min. kiln-drying, chemical pressure
impregnation (CPI), or other treatments to the extent that these meet the HT specs
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WPM/HT Program
Quality mark IPPC logo 2-letter country Inspection agency-
producer code HT abbreviation
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WPM/HT Program
administered by the American Lumber Standards Committee (ALSC)
19 accredited inspection agencies ~3500 participants
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MB Program
Fumigation schedule
Temperature CT (g∙h/m3) over 24 h
Minimum final concentration
(g/m3) after 24 h
21 °C or above 650 24
16 °C or above 800 28
10 °C or above 900 32
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MB Program
Fumigation schedule
The minimum wood temperature should not be less than 10°C and the minimum exposure time should be 24 hours.
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MB ProgramTreatment mark IPPC logo 2-letter country Inspection agency-
producer code MB abbreviation
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MB Program
administered by the NWPCA 5 accredited inspection agencies ~100 participants