Islamic Banking vs Conventional Banking
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04-Apr-2015Category
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Transcript of Islamic Banking vs Conventional Banking
Islamic
law (Shariah) principles guided by Islamic economics.
Conventional
banking is based on the principle that the more you have, the more you can get.
Importance of Trade in IslamIslam has given an immense importance to trade The nobility of this profession is obvious from the fact that it was the chosen profession of prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
The primary objectives of Islamic Economic System are as under. Equal Distribution of wealth Social justice These objectives can never be achieved in Interest/Riba based economic systems.
Conventional banking practices are concerned with "elimination of risk" where as Islamic banks "bear the risk" when involve in any transaction.
ISLAMIC: promotes risk sharing between provider of capital (investor) maximizing profit but subject to Shariah restrictions. small amount of compensation
CONVENTIONAL: predetermined rate of interest. maximizing profit without any restriction. charge additional money
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING
Islamic Banking 1) Functions and operations are based on Shariah principles
Conventional Banking
1)Functions and operations are based on fully man made principles
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING
Islamic Banking 2) Promote risk-
Conventional Banking
2) Investor is assured of presharing between provider of capital determined rate of (investor) and user interest of funds (entrepreneurs)
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING
Islamic Banking 3) Aim at maximising profit but subject to Sharia'h restrictions
Conventional Banking
3) Aim at
maximising profit without any restrictions
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING
Islamic Banking
Conventional Banking
4) Creditor-Debtor 4) Partners, relationship investor and traders, buyer or seller relationship
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING Islamic Banking Conventional Banking
5) Encourage 5) Basaed on money trading. Money is a asset-based medium of exchange financing and and not a commodity, based on its sale and purchase commodity trading is prohibited in Islam.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND CONVENTIOANL BANKING
Islamic Bankingif there is no risk involved. The profit and loss sharing depositor may lose money in case of loss.
Conventional Banking
6) No right of profit 6) It is almost riskfree banking and depositor has no risk of losing its money because interest is guaranteed.