IRS2336(4)(D) - Infineon Technologies · Input Voltage To Load Control Inputs, EN and FAULT VCC...
Transcript of IRS2336(4)(D) - Infineon Technologies · Input Voltage To Load Control Inputs, EN and FAULT VCC...
Formoreinformation,call+(33)164864953or+496102884311orvisitusatwww.irf.com 10204FS Formoreinformation,call+(33)164864953or+496102884311orvisitusatwww.irf.com 10204FS
THE POWER MANAGEMENT LEADER
DC + BUS
IRS2336xD
ToLoad
DC – BUS
VS3
VS2VS1
VSS
VCC
RCIN
ITRIP
HIN orHIN (x3)
VB (x3)
VS (x3)
HO (x3)
LO (x3)
COM
LIN orLIN (x3)
EN
FAULT
Features•DrivesuptosixIGBT/MOSFETpowerdevices
•Gatedrivesuppliesupto20 Vperchannel
•Integratedbootstrapfunctionality
•Over-currentprotection
•Over-temperatureshutdowninput
•Advancedinputfilter
•Integrateddeadtimeprotection
•Shoot-through(cross-conduction)protection
•Under-voltagelockoutforVCCandVBS
•Enable/disableinputandfaultreporting
•Adjustablefaultcleartiming
•Separatelogicandpowergrounds
•3.3 Vinputlogiccompatible
•Toleranttonegativetransientvoltage
•Designedforusewithbootstrap powersupplies
•Matchedpropagationdelaysforallchannels
•-40˚Cto125˚Coperatingrange
•RoHScompliant
TypicalApplications•Appliancemotordrives
•Servodrives
•Microinverterdrives
•Generalpurposethreephaseinverters
Summary
HigherEfficiency
Modern washers, fans, air conditioners and pump manufacturers require state-of-the-art electronic components to deliver more and more features to the end user. The aim is to create an energy-efficient appliance, in less time – without increasing the overall system cost.
The IRS2336(4)(D) from International Rectifier is a high-voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent high- and low-side referenced output channels for three-phase applications. The bootstrap diode functionality has been integrated into this device to reduce the component count and PCB size. A current trip function which terminates all six outputs can be derived from an external current sense resistor.
TypicalConnectionDiagram
IRS2336(4)(D) High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
IRS2336(4)(D)FunctionalBlockDiagram
Topology 3-Phase
VOFFSET ≤ 600V
VOUT 10V - 20V (IRS2336D)11.5V - 20V (IRS23364D)
IO+/- (typ) 180mA & 330mA
tON/OFF (typ) 530ns & 530ns
Deadtime (typ) 300ns
Package 28-lead SOIC; 28-lead PDIP; 34-lead MLPQ; 44-lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
To High-SidePower Switches (x3)
Low-SideOutput (x3)
COM
High-SideOutput (x3)
BootFETVB: High-SidePower Supply (x3)
High-Side Input (x3)
Low-Side Input (x3)
EN
FAULT
VCC
RCIN
VSS
ITRIP
VS: High-SideReturn (x3)
To Low-SidePower Switches (x3)
Delay
Logic
HV LevelShifters
BootstrapLogic
HV Drive Stage
HV Well
600V 3-Phase Gate Drive ICwith UVLO Protection
Integrated BootstrapFunctionality
Schmitt-Trigger Inputs, Noise Filter & Shoot-through Protection
LV Drive Stage
General PurposeComparator Input & Filter
IC detects overcurrentand performs shutdown
IRS2336(4)(D)High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
HVIC/MOTORCONTROL
+
–
InputVoltage
ToLoad
Control Inputs, EN and FAULT
VCC
DCBUS < 600V
IRS2336(4)(D) High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
IncreasedReliability
The IRS2336(4)(D) from International Rectifier is part of the latest family of gate drivers designed to be the most rugged in the market for hard switching environments such as motion control circuits. The typical problem in voltage source inverters with inductive loads (as in the motor control domain) is that the hard switching generates negative voltage spikes whose amplitude and duration depend on the switches and on the layout of the application PCB. Each of these spikes occurs at PWM frequency, so in some operating conditions, they can occur 16000 times per second. In the IRS2336(4)(D) datasheet, the Safe Operating Area for these HVICs under these conditions are specified.
OverallBenefits
• Reduced component count because the high- voltage clamping diodes used in other solutions are no longer necessary;
• Fewer field returns because the robust IR HVIC does not fail in an unpredictable manner unlike other solutions
Input filters have been re-designed to prevent small pulse commands reaching the gates of the switches in the inverter. This is one of the sources of problems in the field and usually it is difficult to find. The typical effect is that sometimes inverters return from the field damaged with one destroyed leg without an apparent root cause. The IRS2336(4)(D) embeds filters that solve this issue.
In addition to improved filtering techniques, the IRS2336(4)(D) also guarantees outstanding matching in propagation time on all channels as well as deadtime automatically inserted when external deadtime is lower than a minimum safe limit.
Cost-effectiveness
While including all features in the design of their new rugged family of motion gate drivers, International Rectifier considered the overall system cost requirements of its customers, so the IRS2336(4)(D) includes many features that are required in the latest generation applications while keeping external component count to a minimum. With fewer components and field returns, the overall system cost is kept low compared to other solutions.
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10000
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Time (ns)
V I (V
)
Tested safe operating areaIRS2336(4)(D)
HO
LOCOM
Load Return
Control IC
To Load
t
VS Undershoot
VS -COM
LS2
LS1
Q1
Q2
LD1
LD2
VS
-VS
+VBUS
VBUS
EXA
MPL
E 1
IN
OUT
EXA
MPL
E 2
IN
OUT
tFIL,IN tFIL,IN
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
tFIL,IN tFIL,IN
Small pulses to the gate of theswitches may cause inverter damage
IRS2336(4)(D) Safe Operating Area under repetitive negative spikes
Outstanding deadtime and delay matching in IRS2336(4)(D) along with low pulse width distortion
SYMBOL DEFINITION Max TESTCONDITIONS
MDT DT matching 60ns VIN = 0V & 5V without external deadtime
MT Delay matching time (tON, tOFF) 50ns VIN = 0V & 5V with external deadtime larger than DT
PM Pulse width distortion 75ns PW input = 10µs
COMPETITOR’SHVIC IRS2336(4)(D)HVIC
IRS2336(4)(D)TypicalApplicationConnection
IRS2336(4)(D)
Tolerant to Negative Transient Voltage
AdvancedInputFilteringinIRS2336(4)(D)
+
–
InputVoltage
ToLoad
Control Inputs, EN and FAULT
VCC
DCBUS < 600V
IRS2336(4)(D) High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
IncreasedReliability
The IRS2336(4)(D) from International Rectifier is part of the latest family of gate drivers designed to be the most rugged in the market for hard switching environments such as motion control circuits. The typical problem in voltage source inverters with inductive loads (as in the motor control domain) is that the hard switching generates negative voltage spikes whose amplitude and duration depend on the switches and on the layout of the application PCB. Each of these spikes occurs at PWM frequency, so in some operating conditions, they can occur 16000 times per second. In the IRS2336(4)(D) datasheet, the Safe Operating Area for these HVICs under these conditions are specified.
OverallBenefits
• Reduced component count because the high- voltage clamping diodes used in other solutions are no longer necessary;
• Fewer field returns because the robust IR HVIC does not fail in an unpredictable manner unlike other solutions
Input filters have been re-designed to prevent small pulse commands reaching the gates of the switches in the inverter. This is one of the sources of problems in the field and usually it is difficult to find. The typical effect is that sometimes inverters return from the field damaged with one destroyed leg without an apparent root cause. The IRS2336(4)(D) embeds filters that solve this issue.
In addition to improved filtering techniques, the IRS2336(4)(D) also guarantees outstanding matching in propagation time on all channels as well as deadtime automatically inserted when external deadtime is lower than a minimum safe limit.
Cost-effectiveness
While including all features in the design of their new rugged family of motion gate drivers, International Rectifier considered the overall system cost requirements of its customers, so the IRS2336(4)(D) includes many features that are required in the latest generation applications while keeping external component count to a minimum. With fewer components and field returns, the overall system cost is kept low compared to other solutions.
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10000
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Time (ns)
V I (V
)
Tested safe operating areaIRS2336(4)(D)
HO
LOCOM
Load Return
Control IC
To Load
t
VS Undershoot
VS -COM
LS2
LS1
Q1
Q2
LD1
LD2
VS
-VS
+VBUS
VBUS
EXA
MPL
E 1
IN
OUT
EXA
MPL
E 2
IN
OUT
tFIL,IN tFIL,IN
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
tFIL,IN tFIL,IN
Small pulses to the gate of theswitches may cause inverter damage
IRS2336(4)(D) Safe Operating Area under repetitive negative spikes
Outstanding deadtime and delay matching in IRS2336(4)(D) along with low pulse width distortion
SYMBOL DEFINITION Max TESTCONDITIONS
MDT DT matching 60ns VIN = 0V & 5V without external deadtime
MT Delay matching time (tON, tOFF) 50ns VIN = 0V & 5V with external deadtime larger than DT
PM Pulse width distortion 75ns PW input = 10µs
COMPETITOR’SHVIC IRS2336(4)(D)HVIC
IRS2336(4)(D)TypicalApplicationConnection
IRS2336(4)(D)
Tolerant to Negative Transient Voltage
AdvancedInputFilteringinIRS2336(4)(D)
Formoreinformation,call+(33)164864953or+496102884311orvisitusatwww.irf.com 10204FS Formoreinformation,call+(33)164864953or+496102884311orvisitusatwww.irf.com 10204FS
THE POWER MANAGEMENT LEADER
DC + BUS
IRS2336xD
ToLoad
DC – BUS
VS3
VS2VS1
VSS
VCC
RCIN
ITRIP
HIN orHIN (x3)
VB (x3)
VS (x3)
HO (x3)
LO (x3)
COM
LIN orLIN (x3)
EN
FAULT
Features•DrivesuptosixIGBT/MOSFETpowerdevices
•Gatedrivesuppliesupto20 Vperchannel
•Integratedbootstrapfunctionality
•Over-currentprotection
•Over-temperatureshutdowninput
•Advancedinputfilter
•Integrateddeadtimeprotection
•Shoot-through(cross-conduction)protection
•Under-voltagelockoutforVCCandVBS
•Enable/disableinputandfaultreporting
•Adjustablefaultcleartiming
•Separatelogicandpowergrounds
•3.3 Vinputlogiccompatible
•Toleranttonegativetransientvoltage
•Designedforusewithbootstrap powersupplies
•Matchedpropagationdelaysforallchannels
•-40˚Cto125˚Coperatingrange
•RoHScompliant
TypicalApplications•Appliancemotordrives
•Servodrives
•Microinverterdrives
•Generalpurposethreephaseinverters
Summary
HigherEfficiency
Modern washers, fans, air conditioners and pump manufacturers require state-of-the-art electronic components to deliver more and more features to the end user. The aim is to create an energy-efficient appliance, in less time – without increasing the overall system cost.
The IRS2336(4)(D) from International Rectifier is a high-voltage, high speed power MOSFET and IGBT driver with three independent high- and low-side referenced output channels for three-phase applications. The bootstrap diode functionality has been integrated into this device to reduce the component count and PCB size. A current trip function which terminates all six outputs can be derived from an external current sense resistor.
TypicalConnectionDiagram
IRS2336(4)(D) High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
IRS2336(4)(D)FunctionalBlockDiagram
Topology 3-Phase
VOFFSET ≤ 600V
VOUT 10V - 20V (IRS2336D)11.5V - 20V (IRS23364D)
IO+/- (typ) 180mA & 330mA
tON/OFF (typ) 530ns & 530ns
Deadtime (typ) 300ns
Package 28-lead SOIC; 28-lead PDIP; 34-lead MLPQ; 44-lead PLCC w/o 12 leads
To High-SidePower Switches (x3)
Low-SideOutput (x3)
COM
High-SideOutput (x3)
BootFETVB: High-SidePower Supply (x3)
High-Side Input (x3)
Low-Side Input (x3)
EN
FAULT
VCC
RCIN
VSS
ITRIP
VS: High-SideReturn (x3)
To Low-SidePower Switches (x3)
Delay
Logic
HV LevelShifters
BootstrapLogic
HV Drive Stage
HV Well
600V 3-Phase Gate Drive ICwith UVLO Protection
Integrated BootstrapFunctionality
Schmitt-Trigger Inputs, Noise Filter & Shoot-through Protection
LV Drive Stage
General PurposeComparator Input & Filter
IC detects overcurrentand performs shutdown
IRS2336(4)(D)High-Voltage 3-Phase Gate Driver IC
HVIC/MOTORCONTROL