IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the...

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IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE

Transcript of IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the...

Page 1: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE

Page 2: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite.

These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Let’s look at these verbs:

Page 3: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Ir—to go

Fui

Fuiste

Fue

Fuimos

Fueron

Page 4: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Ser—to be

Fui

Fuiste

Fue

Fuimos

Fueron

Page 5: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Did you notice that ir and ser have the exact same preterite forms?

Page 6: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Ir/ser—to go/to be

Fui

Fuiste

Fue

Fuimos

Fueron

Page 7: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Dar—to give

Di

Diste

Dio

Dimos

Dieron

Page 8: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Ver—to see

Vi

Viste

Vio

Vimos

Vieron

Page 9: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

• Did you notice that dar and ver have the same endings? They are only different by 1 letter.

Page 10: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Hacer—to make; to do

Hice

Hiciste

Hizo

Hicimos

Hicieron

Page 11: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Venir—to come

Vine

Viniste

Vino

Vinimos

Vinieron

Page 12: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Querer*--to want (*meaning changes in the preterite)Quise

Quisiste

Quiso

Quisimos

Quisieron

Page 13: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

The “i” verbs

• Hacer

• Venir

• Querer

These verbs have an “i” in their preterite stem.

Page 14: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Poder*—to be able to(*meaning changes in the preterite)Pude

Pudiste

Pudo

Pudimos

Pudieron

Page 15: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Poner—to put

Puse

Pusiste

Puso

Pusimos

Pusieron

Page 16: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Saber—to know (facts, information, how to do something)

Supe

Supiste

Supo

Supimos

Supieron

Page 17: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Caber—to fit

Cupe

Cupiste

Cupo

Cupimos

Cupieron

Page 18: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

The “u” verbs

• Poder

• Poner

• Saber

• Caber

These verbs all have a “u” in their preterite stem.

Page 19: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Andar—to wander, to walk around

Anduve

Anduviste

Anduvo

Anduvimos

Anduvieron

Page 20: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Tener*—to have(changes meaning in the preterite)

Tuve

Tuviste

Tuvo

Tuvimos

Tuvieron

Page 21: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Estar—to be

Estuve

Estuviste

Estuvo

Estuvimos

Estuvieron

Page 22: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

“uv” verbs

• Andar

• Tener

• Estar

• These verbs have “uv” in their preterite stems

Page 23: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Decir—to say; to tell

Dije

Dijiste

Dijo

Dijimos

Dijeron

Page 24: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Traer—to bring

Traje

Trajiste

Trajo

Trajimos

Trajeron

Page 25: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Producir—to produce(also all –ucir verbs)

Produje

Produjiste

Produjo

Produjimos

Produjeron

Page 26: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

The “j” verbs

• All of the stems have a “j” in their spelling

• There is no “i” in the ellos/ellas/Uds. ending

Page 27: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

SIDVQPATCHES

• One way to remember the irregular verbs is to memorize the acronym “SIDVQPATCHES”

Page 28: IRREGULAR VERBS IN THE PRETERITE. Many verbs do not follow the normal rules of conjugation in the preterite. These verbs are irregular in the preterite.

Ser

Ir

Dar decir

Ver venir

Querer

Poder poner producir (-ucir)

Andar

Tener

Caber

Hacer

Estar

Saber