Irony. the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What...

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Irony

description

 the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What is said or written is not what is meant. There are three types of irony: situational dramatic verbal

Transcript of Irony. the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What...

Page 1: Irony.  the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What is said or written is not what is meant. There are.

Irony

Page 3: Irony.  the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What is said or written is not what is meant. There are.

Irony the humorous or scornful use of words to

express a contrast to what one really means. What is said or written is not what is meant.

There are three types of irony: situational dramatic

verbal

Page 4: Irony.  the humorous or scornful use of words to express a contrast to what one really means. What is said or written is not what is meant. There are.

Situational Irony

when the outcome of a situation is the opposite, or

different, from what the audience or reader expects

Example: In “The Interlopers”, Georg and Ulrich finally decide not to kill each other, but will most likely die together.

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Dramatic Irony

when the audience or reader has information that a

character does not have

Example: In “Harrison Bergeron,” the reader knows that Hazel has just watched her son die on television, but she is unaware.

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Verbal Irony

when one statement is made, but the opposite is meant (sarcasm)

Example: Jane slips on the field and misses the winning goal for her soccer team. “Great job,” Cindy, the team bully, mutters as they leave the field.

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Your turn:

• Provide your own example of1) Situational irony:2) Dramatic Irony:3) Verbal irony:

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Why do authors use irony?

• Irony allows writers to suggest more than the surface meaning of their words - it shapes meaning in subtle ways and helps create 'layers of meaning'.

• These subtle meanings force the reader to think more deeply, which increases the reader’s involvement with the text.

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Why do authors use irony?

• When using irony, a writer creates a kind of 'shared understanding' between the writer and the reader who both recognize that what is written is not quite what is meant.

• Irony creates a feeling of satisfaction for the reader when the irony is recognized and understood.

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Why do authors use irony?

• Dramatic irony creates suspense- the reader wants to find out how the character will react when he or she learns the truth.