ipw-3
Transcript of ipw-3
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
1/14
Document IPW-3 1
Numbering, Naming, andAddressing at ITU-T Study Group
2 (SG2)
Presentation by:
Fred Gaechter
Rapporteur, Q1/2+1 732 699 5500
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
2/14
2
Question 1: Applications of Numbering,Naming and Addressing Plans for Fixed &
Mobile ServicesITU-T Study Group 2: Network & Service Operations
Collaborators
Work Method & Considerations
Scope of Work
NN&A Expertise & Experience
Successful Resolutions
E.164 Numbers - Format and Functions
NN&A for New Technologies
Work Program for 2001-2005 Study Period
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
3/14
3
Q1/2 Collaborators
Network Operators (Competitors)
Domestic - fixed and wirelessInternational
Global and Regional Satellite
Service Providers
Vendors - Equipment and Software Regulatory Authorities
Numbering Plan Administrators
Industry Associations
Regional Standards Forums
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
4/14
4
Work Methods and Considerations
Work Methods
Contribution driven
Consensus decisions at RG and WP levels
Work Considerations
Enable new services and capabilities
Ensure resource inventory - availability vs. conservation
Fair and equitable use and assignment of resources
Accommodate and encourage competition
Conform to regulations in all countries
Support growth in developing countries
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
5/14
5
Scope of Work Development, Maintenance, and Application of E-Series
Numbering, Naming and Addressing Recommendations
E.164
E.164.1 - Criteria & Procedures for the Reservation, Assignment &Reclamation of E.164 CCs and ICs
E.168 - Application of E.164 for UPT
E.169 - Application of E.164 Numbering Plan for UIFN
E.169.2 - Application of E.164 Numbering Plan for UIPRN
E.169.3 - Application of E.164 Numbering Plan for UISCN
E.190
E.191 - B-ISDN Numbering and Addressing
E.191.1 - Criteria & Procedures for ITU-Defined AESAs
E.193 - E.164 Country Code Expansion
E.195 - ITU Global Numbering Resource Administration
E.212 - International Identification Plan for Mobile Terminals and MobileUsers
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
6/14
6
Scope of Work
Resolve requests for Numbering Resources
Develop New Recommendations
Consultant to the ITU-TSB (Resource Registrar)
Numbering Coordination Team (NCT)
Assignment Guidelines and Procedures for GlobalResources
Global Numbering Resource Management
Lead ITU Study Group(SG2) for Numbering matters(Res. 20)
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
7/14
7
Successful Issue Resolutions Expanded Numbering Resource Functionalities
E.164 - Geographic to Services, Networks, and GMSSs
E.212 - Wireless to Fixed
Numbering Resources for New Services/Capabilities
UPT, B-ISDN, UIFS, UIPRS, UISCS, GMSS, IMT2000
Studied IP Telephony Numbering - based on ETSI Tiphon Request
E.164/X.121 Interworking Arrangement
Advisor to ITU-TSB as Global Resource Registrar
Report on Numbering Plans for GII
Carrier/Service Provider Selection Supplement
Number Portability Supplement
Resources for Groups of Countries
Resources for Trials
INMARSAT SNAC
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
8/14
8
NNA Expertise and Experience
Numbering/Dialing Plan Design and Utilization
Numbering Plan Administration and Management
Numbering Requirements for
Services/Capabilities
Network OperationsNumbering Impacts on Networks
Regulatory Impacts of Numbering/Dialing Issues
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
9/14
9
E.164 Numbers - Format & Functions(1/3)
History
Available since 1964 as international telephony number plan
Has evolved to enable and conform to new technologies, e.g. ISDN,Intelligent Network, ATM, etc.
Three formats available (differentiated with Country Code)
Geographical (Switzerland, North America, etc.)
Global service (e.g., International Freephone Service, etc.)
Network (BT, MCIWorldcom, etc)
Country Code National Destination Code Subscriber Number
Country Code Global Subscriber Number
Country Code Identification Code Subscriber Number
responsibility of each countryor geographical areaITU
ITU responsibility
ITU responsibility
responsibility ofeach network
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
10/14
10
E.164 Numbers - Format & Functions(2/3)
Typical Functions
Identify a terminating network and a customers physical interface of
telephone / ISDN Identify customer premises connected to an interface (dial-in)
Identify services and customers (freephone/ mobile)
Logical Physical
Name like Address like
A Trend of E.164 (increasing naming role)
Created as address for telephony
Today, use of E.164 number as name is increasing:- Intelligent Network Services- Number Portability
E.164 numbereg. 800XXXXXXXX
E.164 numbereg. 41227305887translation
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
11/14
11
E.164 Numbers - Format & Functions(3/3)
Dialing and Sub-addressing
ITU-T terminology prefix is not a part of E.164 number
Prefixes determine the following format of E.164 number
Sub-addresses provide additional address information
Security
E.164 numbers are transported in secure dedicated signalling network
Calling Line Identification (Caller ID) is provided / verified by networkoperators
CC NDC SN
Prefix Number
International Prefix
National Prefix NDC SN
E.164 Number Sub-address
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
12/14
12
E.164 advantages
Simplicity
Language neutral & Special characters unnecessary
Supported by simple terminals
Administration
Unambiguous administration
Generally no explicit linkage between digits and an
organizationSecurity
Competition
Mechanism available to select transit network operatorbased on a callers choice
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
13/14
13
NN&A For New Technologies - Exampleof Collaborative Effort
E.191, B-ISDN Addressing
Created strong linkage with ATM Forum Organized presentations in both Forums (ITU & ATM)
Gained knowledge of each others perspective
Broke down barriers and mistrust
Ongoing relationship - regular meeting updates
Cross fertilization of ideas through frequent communication
Identified gap for global address authority Filled that gap - development of ITU IND
Separation and definition of Name, Number, and Address
Re-naming E.191 to B-ISDN Addressing to accommodate ATMterminology
Recognition and promotion of the Addressing and Routing linkage
-
7/31/2019 ipw-3
14/14
14
2000-2005 Work Plan Continuation/Conclusion of Projects Shown in Scope of Work and
Successful Issue Resolutions
Global Evolution of NN&A Predict evolution of services, technologies, capabilities, and networks
Define NN&A in the context of the predictions
Develop a NN&A scheme for the future
NN&A for Interworking Between E.164 & IP Address-Based Networks
Assumes convergence of existing telecom networks and IP address-
based networks Develop NN&A mechanism(s) to support interworking
Near-term: determine use of E.164 resources by IP address-basednetworks
Long-term: study potential convergence of NN&A schemes for allinternational networks