IOM #SouthSudan crisis in Ethiopia (26 August 2014)
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Transcript of IOM #SouthSudan crisis in Ethiopia (26 August 2014)
SOU
TH
SU
DA
N
SN
NP
R
OR
OM
IA
Dim
a
Jor
e
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ge
Ab
ob
o
Et
an
g
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ob
o
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ela
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ria
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aw
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ke
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#
#
#
Dim
ma
Bo
ng
aK
ule
Lie
tch
or
Fug
nid
o
Lege
nd
Reg
iona
l B.
Inte
rnat
iona
l B.
Wor
eda
B.
# >E
ntry
Poi
nts
Ref
ugee
Cam
ps
INFO
-GRA
PHIC
S GAM
BELL
A RE
GIO
N:
IOM
’S S
outh
Sud
an R
efug
ee R
eloc
ation
26
Aug
ust,
201
4
Ethi
opia
Sout
h Su
dan
Suda
n
Som
alia
Keny
a
Yem
en
Uga
nda
Erit
rea
Saud
i Ara
bia
Djib
out�
GAM
BELL
A
TOTA
L ARR
IVALS
/ REG
ISTER
ED A
ND
RELO
CATE
D
Mat
ar
Paga
k
Sub
-offi
ce
169,
888
TRAN
SPO
RTAT
ION
AN
D M
EDIC
AL C
HECK
UP
BACK
GRO
UND
1040
IO
M a
ssig
ned
40 b
uses
and
10
boat
s to
rel
ocat
e th
e re
fuge
es f
rom
ent
ry p
oint
s to
cam
ps.
IOM
ha
s as
sign
ed d
octo
rs a
nd n
urse
s to
con
duct
Pre
-D
epar
ture
Med
ical
Scr
eeni
ng (P
DM
S).
A
tota
l of
18
7,20
6 So
uth
Suda
nese
as
ylum
-see
kers
ha
ve a
rriv
ed i
n Et
hiop
ia m
ainl
y th
roug
h th
e Pa
gak
and
Ako
bo-T
ergo
l bo
rder
poi
nts
sinc
e th
e in
flux
bega
n on
16
Dec
embe
r, ac
cord
ing
to U
NH
CR. I
OM
has
rel
ocat
ed a
tota
l of
169
,888
refu
gees
to P
ugni
do, L
eitc
huor
, Bon
ga, K
ule
and
Nip
Nip
cam
ps a
s of
26
Aug
ust,
201
4. C
hild
ren
mak
e up
70
% o
f new
arr
ival
s; o
f the
adu
lt ar
riva
ls, w
omen
mak
e up
m
ore
than
thre
e-qu
arte
rs. N
ew a
rriv
als
are
relo
cate
d fr
om
the
bord
er e
ntry
poi
nts
Paga
k an
d A
kobo
to K
ule
Cam
p II
by
IOM
boa
ts a
nd b
uses
. The
IOM
med
ical
team
is c
ondu
cting
th
e PD
MS
at th
e en
try
poin
ts.
TO
TAL
IOM
A
SS
IST
ED
IN
G
AM
BE
LLA
S
OU
TH
SU
DA
N
GA
MB
ELL
A
KEY
IOM
’s b
oat
an
d b
us
tran
spo
rt
New
ro
ute
to
avo
id
mu
dd
y ro
ads
cau
sed
by
hea
vy r
ain
IOM
’s p
rese
nce
Maj
or
infl
ux
dir
ecti
on
s
Entr
y p
oin
ts
SOU
TH
SU
DA
N
SN
NP
R
OR
OM
IA
Dim
a
Jor
e
Go
ge
Ab
ob
o
Et
an
g
Ak
ob
o
Ga
mb
ela
Zu
ria
Me
ng
es
h
Jik
aw
oL
ar
eW
an
ta
wo
Go
de
re
¹0
2040
10K
m>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Ra
ad
Po
cha
lla
Pu
gn
ido
Jor
Ako
bo
Bu
rbie
y
Pa
gag
>W
an
ke
#
#
#
#
#
Dim
ma
Bo
ng
aK
ule
Lie
tch
or
Fug
nid
o
Lege
nd
Reg
iona
l B.
Inte
rnat
iona
l B.
Wor
eda
B.
# >E
ntry
Poi
nts
Ref
ugee
Cam
ps
Leit
chu
or
Kule
/
Tier
ked
i,Pa
md
on
g
Oku
gu
Itan
g
Mac
ha
Nip
-Nip
IOM
GA
MB
ELLA
SO
UTH
SU
DA
NES
E M
OV
EMEN
TS -
26 A
UG
UST
, 201
4
TRA
VEL
ROU
TES
DATE
SGM
B-FG
NGM
B-BN
G GM
B-Ita
ngGM
B-KL
EAK
B-BR
B-LT
R
AKB-
BRB-
MTR
AKB-
BRB-
FGN
AKB-
BRB-
KLE
AKB-
LT
R (H
eli)
AKB-
M
TR(H
eli)
AKB-
FG
N
(Heli
/bu
s)
AKB-
KL
E (H
eli/
bus)
BRB-
KL
E (H
eli)
GMB-
DIM
(Heli
)
KUL-
DIM
(Heli
)
LTR-
FGN
LTR-
KLE
WAN
-AK
UBN
G-Ita
ngBN
G-GM
BBN
G-AB
OBBN
G-AB
OL/
JOR
BNG-
FGN
BRB-
KLE
BRB-
MTR
MTR
-LT
R M
TR
NIP
PGK-
LTR
PGK-
IT
NPG
K-
GMB
PGK
- LA
RPG
K-FG
N PG
K-PA
MPG
K-KL
E TO
TAL B
YM
ONTH
JAN
108
30-
-
2,27
9 14
0 -
-
2,
557
FEB
--
2,15
7 42
53,
080
11,4
66
76
-
17,2
04
MAR
-
5010
,856
35-
8,
038
9624
,675
43,7
50
APR
-22
78,
500
41,
572
340
210
3317
8-
-1,
267
14,8
6927
,002
MAY
41
164
445
4,66
4 24
7 6
1,25
2 17
99,
425
6,03
2 22
,059
JUN
1,47
6 24
12
1 28
6
60
2176
15,7
768
10,7
3828
,329
JUL
2332
40
1,17
35
182
1759
97
1
73,
020
8,21
441
914
18,
140
21,4
44
AUG
1,05
253
1,42
22,
547
2,45
215
7,54
3
TOTA
LS
172
471
7640
21
,513
2,22
547
4 7,
894
611
702
59
218
17
10
6 1,
252
61
6 60
21
433
28,2
219,
636
5,35
9 2,
547
19,6
44
419
141
1,44
72,
452
64,
469
169,
888
0
5000
0
1000
00
1500
00
2000
00
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
Tota
l
Tota
l
Tota
l
INFO
-GRA
PHIC
S BEN
ISHAN
GUL-
GUM
UZ R
EGIO
N:
IOM
’S S
outh
Sud
an R
efug
ee R
eloc
ation
26
Aug
ust,
201
4
Sub-
office
1,906
BACK
GRO
UND
IOM
ha
s fa
cilit
ated
re
fuge
e m
ovem
ent
in
the
Regi
onal
St
ate
of
Beni
shan
gul-G
umuz
. Re
ques
ted
by
Adm
inis
trati
on
for
Refu
gee
and
Retu
rnee
A
ffairs
(A
RRA
), IO
M
has,
si
nce
Janu
ary
2014
, fa
cilit
ated
tr
ansp
orta
tion
for
1,90
6 re
fuge
es f
rom
Sou
th S
udan
. At
the
beg
inni
ng
of t
he S
outh
Sud
an c
risi
s, t
here
was
a s
tead
y in
flux
of r
efug
ees
thro
ugh
nine
ent
ry p
oint
s, n
amel
y: K
urm
uk, G
izan
, Gem
ed, A
shes
heko
, Ton
go, A
l-M
ahal
, Abr
aham
u, S
oste
nya
cam
p an
d Ba
mza
. Six
ent
ry p
oint
s ha
ve s
ince
be
en c
lose
d do
wn
due
to i
nsec
urity
and
ref
ugee
s ar
e cu
rren
tly b
eing
pr
oces
sed
from
Abr
aham
u, T
ongo
and
Bam
basi
. IO
M i
s al
so p
rovi
ding
pr
e-de
part
ure
med
ical
scr
eeni
ng t
o id
entif
y re
fuge
es w
ho m
ay n
eed
med
ical
att
entio
n an
d/or
refe
rral
on
arri
val a
t the
cam
p.
TOTA
L IO
M
ASS
ISTE
D
SOU
TH
SUD
AN
BEN
ISH
AN
GU
LG
UM
UZ
Dat
eTr
ansp
ort
ed
fro
m
Ab
rah
amu
to
d
iffe
ren
t ca
mp
s w
ith
in B
GN
RS
Tran
spo
rte
d f
rom
To
ngo
to
diff
ere
nt
cam
ps
wit
hin
B
GN
RS
Tran
spo
rte
d f
rom
A
sso
sa t
o d
iffe
ren
t ca
mp
s w
ith
in
BG
NR
S
Tran
spo
rte
d f
rom
K
osh
maj
ani t
o
diff
ere
nt
cam
ps
wit
hin
BG
NR
S
Tran
spo
rte
d
fro
m A
mo
rma
to
diff
ere
nt
cam
ps
wit
hin
BG
NR
S
Tran
spo
rte
d f
rom
K
urm
uk
to d
iffe
ren
t ca
mp
s w
ith
in
BG
NR
SJA
N7
01
80
06
4F
EB
32
89
35
10
0M
AR
65
52
54
11
20
0A
PR
11
15
02
01
77
0M
AY
25
24
80
00
0JU
N1
52
29
90
00
0JU
L3
88
33
AU
G1
37
7TO
TAL
1,0
44
27
31
65
18
31
77
64
Total 1,906
TOTA
L ARR
IVAL
S/ R
EGIST
ERED
/ REL
OC
ATED
Abr
aham
u
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
TOTA
L
Abra
ham
u to
cam
ps w
ithin
BGN
RS
Tong
o to
cam
ps w
ithin
BGN
RS
Asso
sa t
oca
mps
with
inBG
NRS
Kosh
maj
ani t
oca
mps
with
inBG
NRS
Amor
ma
toca
mps
with
inBG
NRS
Kurm
uk to
cam
ps w
ithin
BGN
RS
Tota
l
EXTERNAL SITUATION REPORT 20 – 26 August 2014
IOM SLO Response to South Sudan Crisis in Ethiopia
GENERAL OVERVIEW From the total of over 445,889 South Sudanese refugees who have fled into neighbouring countries, 187,206 have crossed into Ethiopia. This has made Ethiopia a country with the highest number of refugees in Africa according to UNHCR. IOM has assisted 169,888 refugees in Gambella and 1,906 in Benishangul‐Gumuz since the conflict broke out in mid‐December, 2013. During this reporting period, IOM has evacuated a total of 2,897 refugees who have entered from South Sudan to Ethiopia (2,861 ‐ Akobo, Pagak and Burbiey entry points in Gambella Region) and (36 ‐ Abrahamu in Benishangul‐Gumuz Region). Since the beginning of August, IOM has evacuated a total of 7,543 refugees from Akobo, Burbiey, Matar and Pamdong by bus, air and boats to way stations and camps. Relocation of refugees from Matar way station to the new refugee camp, NIP NIP practically started on 17th August. The delay to start and restrictions on the number to be moved per day was due to shortage of Non Food Items. WFP has pledged to supply Nip Nip refugee camp with maize mill as a
1
• Since the beginning of August, IOM has relocated a total of 7,543 refugees from Akobo, Burbiey, Matar, Pamdong by bus, air and boats to way stations and camps.
• Camps such as Tierkedi and Leichour are experiencing flooding. Urgent relocation from existing camps is necessary to avoid an emergency within emergency.
• Total number of refugees evacuated by IOM: 169,888 from Gambella and 1,906 from Benishangul‐Gumuz.
HIGHLIGHTS
IOM staff assisting vulnerable South Sudanese refugees boarding a helicopter at Burbiey. ©IOM 2014 (Alemayehu Seifeselassie)
South Sudanese refugee crossing Baro River and docking at Burbiey. ©IOM 2014 (Alemayehu Seifeselassie)
first step to address the shortage of grinding machines. Movement from Akobo and Burbiey to Matar way station has been ongoing. In the same development, the 11,204 refugees reported to be at Matar way station appears to have reduced following heavy rains and flooding at the way station. This is evidenced by the fact that during loading in the morning hours, the majority of refugees come from different locations within Matar town. Just a handful who have endured the flooding come directly from the way station. This has delayed IOM’s movements as the buses take long to fill up. It is not clear whether all those who were brought to Matar will turn up for relocation to Nip Nip refugee camp. As camps, such as Tierkedi and Leichour are experiencing flooding, an urgent evacuation from existing camps to new camps at higher ground is also necessary to avoid experiencing an emergency within emergency. UNHCR and ARRA are discussing with refugees in Pagak and Pamdong about possible relocation to Okugu camp in Dimma. IOM is on standby and ready to respond. IOM has relocated a total of 968 vulnerable refugees on a UNHCR helicopter, as of 26 August. Those transported include the very old, lactating mothers, sick children and the disabled, who have been judged not fit to travel by bus or boat.
IOM is also facilitating refugee movement from Assosa in the Regional State of Benishangul‐Gumuz. As of 26th August, there has been 1,906 refugees relocated from different entry points in the Region. During this reporting period, there has been refugee relocation from Abrahamu entry point to Sostenya camp. IOM is also providing pre‐departure medical screening to identify refugees who may need medical attention and/or referral on arrival at the camp. On request by UNHCR, IOM is also facilitating camp‐to‐camp transportation for refugees who may want to relocate to a different camp for one reason or another. Partnerships and Coordination IOM closely collaborates with the Government of Ethiopia’s ARRA, UNHCR and humanitarian
partners on the ground to respond to this emergency. IOM is also coordinating health referrals and care with the Ministry of Health, WHO, UNHCR, UNFPA, IFRC, UNICEF, WFP, IMC, ARRA, ACF, MSF‐F as well as regional hospitals. Challenges • Limited reception capacity
resul t ing in l imited movement.
• Heavy rains flooding the
Baro River making the stay at Burbiey, Pagak and Matar challenging.
• Security threats have made
some camps in Benishangul‐Gumuz inaccessible.
• Refugeees’ concerns about
relocation to Okugu.
2
IOM appreciates the invaluable support from the following donors and partners whose support has enabled us reach out to those most in need:
Contact: Senior Communications Assistant I Alemayehu Seifeselassie I [email protected] I Cell: 251‐911‐639‐082
IOM staff crosschecking a list to make sure all family members are on board the same bus before departure at Pagak. ©IOM 2014 (Alemayehu Seifeselassie)