Introduction to Genre
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Transcript of Introduction to Genre
AN INTRODUCTION TO GENRE
Media Studies
A genre has characteristicfeatures that are known to and recognised by audiences.
Media Studies
A genre has characteristicfeatures that are known to and recognised by audiences
Media Studies
The same formula is applied time and time again.
WesternsWar filmsSoap operasCrime drama
are obvious examples
Media Studies
Game showsNews bulletinsDocumentariesReality TV, etc.
are also genres
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There are also subgenreswithin genres.
Spaghetti westernsHammer horror filmsJames Bond
Media Studies
What makes genre attractiveto audiences?
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What makes genre attractiveto audiences?Expectations are fulfilledand they can predict whatwill happen next.
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Why do producers like towork within a genre?
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Why do producers like towork within a genre?
Communication with theaudience is instant…
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Why do producers like towork within a genre?
..as key components are easilyrecognisable (see stereotypes)
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Why do producers like towork within a genre?
…no need to set up characters and plots.
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The audience will know what
to expect
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For a genre to become established, certain conventions need to
become identifiable in the general consciousness
of the audience.
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KEY COMPONENTSof GENRE
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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters
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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes
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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes• Stock locations and backdrops
Media Studies
KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props
Media Studies
KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music
Media Studies
KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music• Generic conventions
Media Studies
KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues
and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music• Generic conventions• Familar narrative structure
Media Studies
DISADVANTAGES of GENRE
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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts
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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts• texts that do not fall into line
have problems getting shown
Media Studies
DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts• texts that do not fall into line
have problems getting shown
• texts that are not easily categorised are difficult to
sell Media Studies
SUMMARY
Genres function according to sets of rules and conventions
Media Studies
SUMMARY
They respond to these rules and conventions by developing formulas and patterns.
Media Studies
SUMMARY
Over time, these formulas and patterns may begin to dominate the way we the
world about us.
Media Studies