Introduction to Genre

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AN INTRODUCTION TO GENRE Media Studies

Transcript of Introduction to Genre

Page 1: Introduction to Genre

AN INTRODUCTION TO GENRE

Media Studies

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A genre has characteristicfeatures that are known to and recognised by audiences.

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A genre has characteristicfeatures that are known to and recognised by audiences

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The same formula is applied time and time again.

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WesternsWar filmsSoap operasCrime drama

are obvious examples

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Game showsNews bulletinsDocumentariesReality TV, etc.

are also genres

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There are also subgenreswithin genres.

Spaghetti westernsHammer horror filmsJames Bond

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What makes genre attractiveto audiences?

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What makes genre attractiveto audiences?Expectations are fulfilledand they can predict whatwill happen next.

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Why do producers like towork within a genre?

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Why do producers like towork within a genre?

Communication with theaudience is instant…

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Why do producers like towork within a genre?

..as key components are easilyrecognisable (see stereotypes)

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Why do producers like towork within a genre?

…no need to set up characters and plots.

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The audience will know what

to expect

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For a genre to become established, certain conventions need to

become identifiable in the general consciousness

of the audience.

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KEY COMPONENTSof GENRE

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes• Stock locations and backdrops

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music• Generic conventions

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KEY COMPONENTS• Stock characters• Stock plots, situations, issues

and themes• Stock locations and backdrops• Stock props• Recognisable music• Generic conventions• Familar narrative structure

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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE

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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts

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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts• texts that do not fall into line

have problems getting shown

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DISADVANTAGES of GENRE• formulaic media texts• texts that do not fall into line

have problems getting shown

• texts that are not easily categorised are difficult to

sell Media Studies

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SUMMARY

Genres function according to sets of rules and conventions

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SUMMARY

They respond to these rules and conventions by developing formulas and patterns.

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SUMMARY

Over time, these formulas and patterns may begin to dominate the way we the

world about us.

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