Introduction to Clinical and Counselling Psychology 10 - Specialities in Clinical Psychology

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    Specialties in Clinical Psychology

    Zoltan Kovary PhD

    ELTE PPK

    Department of Clinical Psychology and Addictology

    20!"# A$t$mn Semester

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    Fields of applicationof Clinical Psychology

    %ental health Diagnostics"assessment

    Therapy& co$nselling Ad$lts ' children

    (ealth psychyology ')ehavioral medicine

    *e$ropsychology

    Comm$nitypsychology"mental hygiene

    +orensic psychology

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    Comm$nity Psychology '%ental (ealth

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    The emergence of modernmental hygienic approach

    ,#0-s.($manistic / Comm$nity %(

    movement system

    approach& social net1ors The $nit of the three

    prevention levels

    ,30-s ' 40-s 5iopsychosocial model of

    disorders

    (ealth psychology 6 modeof life

    5ehavioral sciences

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    The medical and the non7medical approaches

    Classic medical appr8

    (ealth lac of illness Patient diagnostic la)el Linear ca$sality 9llness %edicali:ed health care Therapist& doctor&

    e;pert Asymmetric position

    *onmedical appr8.positive mentalh8/

    Positive concept of

    health Client Circ$lar c$sality& system

    approach Disorder& pro)lem

    Cons$ltation& ed$cationcompetence model The client is active '

    responsi)le

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    M t l h i & it

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    Mental hygiene & communitypsychology the potential elds of

    application

    (ealth ' medicine

    Ed$cation +amily care

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    The prevention .mental hygienc/ roles of theclinical psychologist

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    +orensic ' Criminal

    Psychology

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    Concepts & competences

    +orensic Psychiatry

    Part of Forensic Medicine Forensic Psychology

    All types of court cases

    Criminal Psychology Criminology psychology Criminalistic psychology

    Prison Psychology

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    Forensic Psychiatry in CriminalCases

    Diagnosing >Compos %entis? Ca$ses

    Psychotic disorders 9m)ecility

    Dementia Dist$r)ance of conscio$sness .Personality Disorders/

    @oint assessment of )iological' psychological factors

    $tpatient assessments

    Scientific psychopathology +orced Treatments

    Biolent crimes Danger of repetition

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    Forensic Psychiatry othercases

    Civil Litigation Conservatorship

    estrictive E;cl$ding

    Contracting& testamenst Compensation cases

    Tra$ma

    La)or Litigation +amiliy Litigaton

    Divorce proceedings Child c$stody

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    Fields of Criminal Psychology

    Criminology Psychology The psychological causes of

    becoming a criminal Crime and personality

    Crime prevention Victimology

    Criminalistic Psychology 9nvestigations (profilers) 9nterrogation techni$es Epertise in criminal court cases

    Prison Psychology Personality of imprisonments Adaptation in prison Psychological conditions of re!

    sociali"ation

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    Criminological Psycholog

    The causes of becoming a criminal #iological factors (temperament)

    Attachment $ early developmental deficits

    Abuses

    %eficits of moral development Family bac&ground

    Peer groups' environment

    Crime $ personality Antisocial Personality %isorder

    More than * in prisons

    Male+ female , -+. Criminal identity

    Victimology /esearch and support

    Prevention

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    Criminalistic Psychology0upporting la1 enforcement 2 3nvestigation 0ection

    3nvestigation

    4Profiler5 techni6ues F#3 2 7ohn %ouglas

    3nterrogation Polygraph

    3nterrogation techni6ues !

    counselling

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    Criminalistic Psychology0upporting la1 enforcement 2 8udicial stage

    E;pertise $alification

    E;perience

    Application of scientificno1ledge

    Application of special tests

    and assessment tools esearch ' p$)lication

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    Tasks of the expert

    Fse theoretically andpsychometrically ade$atedata collection tools

    Concl$de on the )asis ofscientifically proven theories

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    Expertise in criminal cases

    The $estion of composmentis Psychotic disorder d$ring the

    crime S$dden $pset @$dgement decrease

    $estions %ental disorder Act$al mental stat$s D$ring the crime

    The a)ility to end$re a trial Comprehends the charges Cooperates Catches the proced$re

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    Prediction of Dangero$sness

    +re$ently ased $estion

    Bery limited options

    The types of violent)ehavior forecasting Short term f$t$re

    +orecasting in sameconditions

    5ased on previo$s )ehavior Prediction )ased on categories

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    Prison Psychology

    /esearch The psychology of prisoners The psychological aspects of

    the process of adaptation

    9ong!term effects ofimprisonment

    0upporting re!sociali"ation Crisis intervention Addiction consultations

    :roup therapy Mental health of Employees

    Cannot be the samepsychologist;

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    Civil litigation Treatments

    +orced treatments Dangero$sness

    %entally dist$r)ed

    (ospitali:ation

    +amily cases Child c$stody

    Parental fitness

    Bisitation rights

    A)$se

    Adoption

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    Differences of Clinical and +orensicPsychology Practise

    %ifferent professional attitude(Polite' but distant)

    %ifferent goals' differentrelationship and frames

    %on

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    Than yo$ for yo$rattentionG