Introduction to Blockchain Technology · economy will require legislative agility beyond what rules...

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Introduction to Blockchain Technology CIO AKNS 2018 Shangri-La Tanjung Aru Resort & Spa Andy Roy Sian Blockchain Technology Evangelist & Business Development – Government, GLC and Higher Education NEM Malaysia Sdn Bhd, a fully owned subsidiary of NEM.io Foundation Ltd

Transcript of Introduction to Blockchain Technology · economy will require legislative agility beyond what rules...

Page 1: Introduction to Blockchain Technology · economy will require legislative agility beyond what rules and regulations can provide. Modern governance will need to carefully balance a

Introduction to Blockchain Technology

CIO AKNS 2018Shangri-La Tanjung Aru Resort & Spa

Andy Roy SianBlockchain Technology Evangelist & Business Development

– Government, GLC and Higher EducationNEM Malaysia Sdn Bhd, a fully owned subsidiary of NEM.io Foundation Ltd

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Brief Profile• More than 15 years work experience performing roles such as:

• Business & Strategy Development

• Sales & Account Management

• Strategic Partnership & Alliances

• Web Design & Development

• Program & Project Management

• Business Intelligence, Operations and Support

• Organization types:• GLC, Large & Medium-sized Corporation and ICT Operations & Management,

Software Development and Systems Integration.

• Sectors covered:• Government, Higher Education, eCommerce, Aviation, Retail & Commercial.

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What is Blockchain?

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Blockchain as ‘Transaction’ Network

Emails File Transfer Transactions

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Blockchain TechnologyA distributed ledger system that is secure & encrypted, hack-proof, tamper-proof(immutable), scalable and low cost to deploy and thereby creating a trusted network for anytransaction to go through.

Conventional

Centralized Database

• Distributed Ledger

• Scalable

• Immutable

• Hackproof

• Encrypted

• Low cost

Clients ServerDatabase

(It is a master copy!)

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Benefits of Blockchain Technology

Increases Trust

An immutable record is reliable and trustworthy as a record cannot be tampered

Limits Risk

Transparent records prevents tampering, fraud or cyber crime

Distributed ledger without central point of failure

Reduces Cost

An autonomous system without middlemen reduces overheads

Saves Time

Transactions quicker without middlemen

Increases Security

Each transaction is securely encrypted

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Benefits of Blockchain Technology

Transparency means Traceability of ALL

transactions. Trust exists when all transactions made

are traceable since day one.

TRANSPARENCY

TRACEABILITY

TRUST

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Benefits of Blockchain Technology

Transparency ensures Accountability from all

ecosystem players. With Accountability, positive

Change / Transformationcan happen.

TRANSPARENCY

ACCOUNTABILITY

CHANGE / TRANSFORMATION

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Pop Quiz 2

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Pop Quiz 2 – What Does Blockchain Technology Promote And Ensure?

a) Trust.

b) Transparency.

c) Accountability.

d) Change / Transformation.

e) All of the above.

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Enterprise Use Casesof Blockchain Technology

Financial Business Management Secure Records Decentralized Organizations

Financial Payments

Cryptocurrencies

Mobile Payments

Equity Markets

Escrow Services

Payment Gateway

Automatic Accounting

Shipping & Inspections

Loyalty Reward Points

Know Your Customer (KYC)

Logistics (Supply Chain Management)

Encrypted Messaging

Authentication and Notarization

Anti-Counterfeiting

Certificate Issuance

Corporate Compliance

Land Registry

Access Control

Voting

Crowdfunding

Stock Ownership

ICO (Initial Coin Offering)

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Enterprise Use Casesof Blockchain Technology

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Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemDUBAI BLOCKCHAIN STRATEGY

“Dubai will be the first city fully powered by blockchain by 2020.”

His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Mohammed Al Maktoum on the launch of the Dubai Blockchain Strategy, October 5, 2016

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GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY

Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemMAKING DUBAI THE GLOBAL CAPITAL OF BLOCKCHAIN

Create an active and enabling blockchain

ecosystem for startups and businesses

Lead the thinking and piloting of cross border blockchain use cases

Achieve efficiency by using blockchain in 100% of

applicable government services

INDUSTRY CREATION INTERNATIONAL LEADERSHIP

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GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY

Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemDUBAI BLOCKCHAIN STRATEGY

INDUSTRY CREATION INTERNATIONAL LEADERSHIP

Global Blockchain Challenge

Skill Development

Dubai Smart City Accelerator

SDO Accelerator at DFA

Blockchain Network

Global Recognition

Events

Use Cases

Blockchain PAAS

Foundational Blocks

Blockchain Policy

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Addressing Industry Needs as an Ecosystem

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Addressing Industry Needs as an Ecosystem

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Addressing Industry Needs as an Ecosystem

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Addressing Industry Needs as an Ecosystem

THE ILLINOIS BLOCKCHAIN INITIATIVEA collaborative effort exploring blockchain’s impact on government

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Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemTHE ILLINOIS BLOCKCHAIN INITIATIVE

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Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemDEVELOPING AN ECOSYSTEM

Fostering a Talent PipelinePartnering with educational

institutions to incorporate curriculum into schools and colleges to support

workforce development

Supporting EntrepreneurshipBuild relationships with entrepreneurs

and leaders to foster a supportive environment for startups and

investment

Collaborating with EnterprisesEncourage startup/enterprise

collaboration. Help enterprises partner with promising startups in the

ecosystem

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Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemOPPORTUNITIES FOR GOVERNMENT

Rethinking Governance for a Distributed EconomyEffective governance in distributed

economy will require legislative agility beyond what rules and regulations can

provide. Modern governance will need to carefully balance a combination of broad policy principles, technology standards

and “code”.

Developing an Ecosystem for Growth and Collaboration

Although, the long-term benefits of blockchain are clear, blockchains and DLTs

are still very much nascent technology. Governments can play a role in catalyzing its maturity as a technology by supporting

grassroots developer innovation and encouraging collaboration among

enterprises.

“Hyperconnected” Services for a Highly Efficient

GovernmentA “hyperconnected” government enables unprecedented integration and efficiency,

where services are tailored to each individual’s needs. Blockchains will be used

to connect disparate entities within and across regional, municipal, and state entities

around citizens, businesses, and assets.

Blockchains and distributed ledgers present opportunities for governments in three distinct areas:

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Addressing Industry Needs as an EcosystemINTEGRATING GOVERNMENT: PILOTS

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Addressing Opportunities in Government sector

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Addressing Opportunities in Government sector

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Addressing Opportunities in Government sector

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Addressing Opportunities in Government sector

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Addressing Tourism Industry Needs

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Addressing Tourism Industry Needs

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Addressing Tourism Industry Needs

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Addressing Tourism Industry Needs

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Addressing Agriculture and Food Industry Needs

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Addressing Agriculture and Food Industry Needs

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Addressing Agriculture and Food Industry Needs

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Addressing Agriculture and Food Industry Needs

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Addressing Asset Management Challenges

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Addressing Opportunities in the Property Sector

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Addressing Opportunities in the Property Sector

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Addressing Opportunities in the Property Sector

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Pop Quiz 3

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Pop Quiz 3 – What Benefits Do Organizations Get With Blockchain Technology?

a) Increase in efficiency and productivity.

b)Stronger relationship with their customers and stakeholders.

c) Better cost control.

d)All of the above.

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• Version 1.0 – World Wide Web (www)• Version 2.0 – Internet Email• Version 3.0 – Social Media & Cloud computing• Version 4.0 – Blockchain & distributed ledgers and peer-to-peer

networks

Some useful reference sites :www.cointelegraph.comwww.coinmarketcap.comwww.coindesk.comwww.youtube.com “blockchain”

Evolution of the Internet

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WELCOME TO THE NEM

COMMUNITY

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NEM Project - At a Glance

NEM Project Overview :✓ Planning started in January 2014, and launch in March 2015

✓ Built by professional developers

✓ Reboot of the ideal blockchain

✓ 100% new code from scratch

NEM Blockchain out of the box features allows :✓ Multi-sig for account security

✓ Create assets that act as tradable tokens representing items of value

✓ Namespaces to differentiate companies within the blockchain

✓ Messages to be sent together with transaction (as labels)

NEM Node Network (public/private chain) :✓ Easy to use universal APIs

✓ Nodes are cheap to implement

✓ Fast and cheap transactions

✓ Open-sourced wallets for IOS/Android/Desktop

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NEM Project - At a Glance

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NEM.io Foundation

The sole purpose of the Foundation isto introduce, educate, and promote theuse of the NEM blockchain technologyplatform on an international scale to allindustries and institutions.

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Our own cryptocurrency is the fuel and theproof of the robustness of the NEMBlockchain platform. Since the day itsturned on in 2015, it has been runninguninterrupted processing transactionssecurely and accurately.

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Official NEM.io Foundation Website- https://nem.io

NEM Nodes- https://nemnodes.org/

List of Projects Using NEM-

https://github.com/Sateetje/awesome-nem-projects

Reference Sites

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Pop Quiz 4

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Pop Quiz 4 – What Does NEM Stand For?

a) Nothing Else Matters.

b) Net Energy Metering.

c) New Economy Movement.

d) New Economic Model.

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Pop Quiz 5

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Pop Quiz 5 – What Is NEM Cryptocurrency Called?

a) ACDC.

b) REM.

c) INXS.

d) XEM.

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• Learn about the world of blockchain & cryptos?

• Build a community for learning & education together?

• Look for blockchain use cases in your organisation?

• Ask how will blockchain change my organization’s image and reputation?

• Explore potential collaborative opportunities?

Where Do We Go from Here?

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• Perform a comprehensive assessment of opportunities from abusiness, technology, and the legal standpoint of using blockchaintechnology.

• Set up a lab. Start small. Begin with select processes that could beshowcased to a wider audience to highlight benefits and primeadoption.

• Evaluate. Invest in technology and expertise related to blockchain.Secure alignment. Press for industry-wide change.

• Collaborate and work together to design solutions for specific usecases and processes. From a consortium (i.e Sabah BlockchainInitiative) and work with regulators early in the process.

Where Do We Go from Here?

A structured approach will help organizations to explore possibilities, experiment with the technology, and develop innovative blockchain-based solutions quickly, in a cost-effective way.

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Sabah Blockchain Initiative (SBI)

SBI

Gov

Biz

Academia

Tech

Sabah Government Ministries,

Agencies & Statutory Bodies

Sabah ICT Services Providers

& Partners

Sabah Trade/Business

Associations

Sabah Higher

Education Institutions

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NEM World Map

11,600 Members89 Cities46 Countries

https://www.meetup.com/pro/nem-foundation/

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Like, Subscribe, and Follow!

TWITTER@nemofficial

FACEBOOK@ournem

REDDIT/r/nem

YOUTUBE/c/nemofficial

MEDIUM/nemofficial

[email protected]

WECHATnemxem

QQ121037425

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Let us know what you think

FORUMforum.nem.io

[email protected]

BITCOINTALKbit.ly/BCT-NEM

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Join the Conversation

For topics related to NEM

@nemred @nemberia

For general and price talks

For tech support and queries

@nemhelpdesk

See more: http://bit.ly/nem-telegram-channels

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THANK YOU!www.nem.io

ANDY ROY SIANBlockchain Technology Evangelist and Business

Development – Government, GLC and Higher Education

NEM Malaysia Sdn Bhd

+6017 – 303 9088

[email protected]