Introducing Malta as a Notified AIF Regime

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© 2016 Dechert LLP INTRODUCING MALTA’S NOTIFIED AIF REGIME Peter Astleford 1 April 2016

Transcript of Introducing Malta as a Notified AIF Regime

Page 1: Introducing Malta as a Notified AIF Regime

© 2016 Dechert LLP

INTRODUCING MALTA’S

NOTIFIED AIF REGIME

Peter Astleford

1 April 2016

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Our View:

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REGULATION AFFECTING FUNDS IN EUROPE

REGULATION OF THE MANAGER

Prudential – capital

Conduct – suitability/fair treatment

Systems – individuals/operational policies and

procedures

“Fit and Proper”

Etc…

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REGULATION AFFECTING FUNDS IN EUROPE

REGULATION OF THE FUND

Eligible assets/exposures

Service provider requirements

Transparency/reporting

Etc…

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MANAGER & PRODUCT REGULATION POST AIFMD

Regulated fund product

Plus

Regulated manager

Equals

Overlapping/inconsistent regulatory requirements

affecting the fund

Need for double lawyering if AIFM is in a different

jurisdiction

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MALTA’S NOTIFIED AIF REGIME - A SOLUTION

Reliance on EEA AIFM’s regulated status

Grounded in AIFMD requirements

Declarations from AIF’s governing body

No prudential regulation of the AIF by MFSA

Quicker to market; more efficient operation

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BASIS FOR THE NOTIFIED FUNDS REGIME

New regulations under the Investment Services

Act

Investment Services Rules produced by the MFSA

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WHO CAN MAKE USE OF THE REGIME?

A Maltese/EEA passported full scope AIFM

Of an unlicensed AIF

Promoted to Professional Investors/Qualifying

Investors

Any form (open or closed ended)

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WHO CAN NOTIFIED FUNDS BE SOLD TO?

Professional Investors – professional clients under

MiFID

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PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS & QUALIFYING INVESTORS

Qualifying Investor

– invest a minimum EUR 100,000 (no reduction by way of a

partial redemption);

– declare in writing that they are aware of and accept the risks

of the proposed investment; and

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– satisfy at least one of the following:

a body corporate or group with net assets over EUR

750,000;

an unincorporated body with net assets over EUR

750,000;

a trust with net assets over EUR 750,000;

an individual (with any spouse) with over EUR 750,000; or

a senior employee or director of a service provider to the

Notified AIF.

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WHO CANNOT MAKE USE OF THE REGIME?

Funds which are not AIFs

Self-Managed AIFs

AIFs sold to “other” investors

AIFs managed by third country AIFMs (pre passport)

Loan Funds

AIFs investing in non-financial assets

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NOTIFICATION PROCESS

AIF governing body approves prospectus

AIFM submits duly completed notification to MFSA

within 30 days

AIF placed on Notified AIF List within 10 business days

Prospectus can then be dated

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DOCUMENTATION SUBMITTED

Compliant prospectus

Resolution of AIF governing body certifying compliant

prospectus

AIFM certification as to competence to manage/

monitor

Joint AIFM/AIF governing body declaration re

continuing compliance with AIFMD

AIFM declaration re AIF governing body/service

provider due diligence

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DOCUMENTATION SUBMITTED

PROSPECTUS

Form requirement – pro forma prospectuses included

in the Rules

AIFMD pre sale disclosure requirements

Mandated legend covering:

– AIFs Notified AIF status

...absence of review, assessment or approval by MFSA

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HEALTH WARNING

XXXXX Fund is a Notified AIF under the Investment Services Act (List of Notified AIFs)

Regulations. The Fund has been entered onto the List of Notified AIFs on the basis of a

notification submitted by the AIFM confirming that:-

– the AIFM is in possession of either:

a licence granted by the MFSA under the Investment Services Act; or

a management passport under Article 33 of AIFMD; and

– the governing body of the Fund has approved the prospectus.

The entry of the xxxxxx Fund on the List of Notified AIFS is not an endorsement, guarantee or

statement of approval by the MFSA nor is the MFSA responsible for the contents of this

document or the selection or adequacy of its governing body or service providers.

The MFSA has made no assessment or value judgment of the soundness of the Fund or for

the accuracy or completeness of statements made or opinions expressed with regard to it.

The MFSA has not reviewed or approved the Fund’s investment objective, policy or investment

universe. Any person making statements to the contrary may be prosecuted under the Maltese

Criminal Code [Chapter 9 – Laws of Malta]. Investors must rely solely upon their own and their

advisors’ due diligence in making any decision to invest.

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PROSPECTUS AMENDMENTS

Amended compliant prospectus must be submitted

(clean and blackline)

Resolution of governing body re:

– Continuing compliance with prospectus requirements

– Material changes

Submitted within 30 days of resolution

Acknowledgment within 10 business days; prospectus

can then be dated

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AIFM OBLIGATIONS

Initial due diligence on AIF governing body/service

providers

– Fit and proper

Update due diligence at least annually

Rights over founder shares

AML – appointment of MLRO/periodic reporting

Compliance with AIFMD and marketing requirements

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REMOVAL FROM THE NOTIFIED LIST

By the MFSA in its discretion

On request by AIFM

AIFM must request removal:

– Termination or winding up

– AIFM or custodian terminates or becomes insolvent

– Service providers/governing body lack fitness/probity

AIF must then be wound down

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NOTIFIED AIF v RAIF

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NOTIFIED AIF RAIF

LICENSED AND SUPERVISED FUND

EXTERNAL EEA AIFM

VARIETY OF LEGAL STRUCTURES

DOMESTIC SERVICE PROVIDERS REQUIRED Auditor (and local director?)

(depo, admin services (may be in sourced), auditor)

SPECIFIC PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS

BROAD ASSET ELIGIBILITY

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NOTIFIED AIF v RAIF

NOTIFIED AIF V. RAIF REGISTRATION CHARACTERISTICS

NOTIFIED AIF RAIF

Notified to the MFSA Not registered with the CSSF

Must register within 30 days of boardapproval of prospectus

Must register within 10 days of notarialattestation of constitution

Registration effective within 10 business days of filing

Effective immediately

Prospectus (form specified) and certainboard and AIFM declarations to be filed

Notarial attestation to be filed

Prospectus updates to be filed with certain board declarations

No revised documentation required to be filed

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NOTIFIED AIF v QIAIF

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NOTIFIED AIF QIAIF

LICENSED AND SUPERVISED FUND

EXTERNAL EEA AIFM REQUIRED

VARIETY OF LEGAL STRUCTURES

DOMESTIC SERVICE PROVIDERS REQUIRED

auditor (and local director?)

(admin, depo,

directors,)

SPECIFIC PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS

BROAD ASSET ELIGIBILITY

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NOTIFIED AIF v QIAIF

NOTIFIED AIF V QIAIF REGISTRATION CHARACTERISTICS

NOTIFIED AIF QIAIF

NOTIFICATION EFFECTIVE• Within 10 business days of filing

APPROVAL PERIOD• Within 24 hours of filing but…

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Notified Fund Pros and Cons

Pros

– Quick and easy to use

– Safety of AIFMD

– Early mover advantage

– A “winner”?

Cons

– Not regulated (as a product)

– New to market; need to sell (LUX has the same job)

– No changing regime

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Timetable

Regulations to be submitted to Ministry in early

April

MFSA to issue Rules once Regulations approved

Requests for Notified Funds to be accepted during

Q2 2016

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QUESTIONS

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For further information, visit our

website at dechert.com.

Dechert practices as a limited liability partnership

or limited liability company other than in Dublin and

Hong Kong.