International Centre of Excellence in Nanotechnologies TOP...

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International Centre of Excellence in Nanotechnologies TOP Science Unique Infrastructure Outstanding personalities 140 scientists 20 countries

Transcript of International Centre of Excellence in Nanotechnologies TOP...

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International Centre of Excellence in Nanotechnologies

TOP Science

Unique Infrastructure

Outstanding personalities 140 scientists 20 countries

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Prof. Radek Zbořil, Ph.D. RCPTM Director and Czech Republic's Minister of Education Award

Prof. Ing. Pavel Hobza, Dr.Sc. The Most Cited Czech Researcher and Czech Head Award

Prof. Emmanuel P. Giannelis TOP 25 Most Cited Author in Nanotechnology

Prof. Andery L. Rogach TOP 10 Publishing Author in Nanocrystals and Associate Editor of ACS NANO

Prof. Ahron Gedanken Pioneer in Sonachemistry and President of Israel Achievement Award

Prof. Kwang S. Kim Top World Scientist in Graphene Chemistry

Dr. Rajender S. Varma Supervisor of RCPTM Catalytic Group

Prof. Michal Otyepka, Ph.D. RCPTM Vice-Director and ERC Laureate

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Optical and Photonic Technologies Head of the group: Prof. RNDr. Miroslav Hrabovský, DrSc.

Nanotechnology in Analytical Chemistry Head of the group: Prof. RNDr. Karel Lemr, Ph.D.

Carbon Nanostructures, Biomolecules and Simulations Head of the group: Prof. RNDr. Michal Otyepka, Ph.D.

Biologically Active Complexes and Molecular Magnets Head of the group: Prof. RNDr. Zdeněk Trávníček, Ph.D.

Magnetic nanostructures Head of the group: Assoc. Prof. Jiří Tuček, Ph.D.

Nanomaterials in Biomedicine Head of the group: RNDr. Václav Ranc, Ph.D.

Environmental Nanotechnologies Head of the group: Mgr. Jan Filip, Ph.D.

RCPTM Research Divisions

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X-ray Laboratory for Structural and Phase Analysis

7 scientific groups 7 laboratories Superior microscopic lab and lab for characterization of materials in external magnetic fields

Magnetic lab: in-field Mossbauer, PPMS, SQUID, EPR, NMR

Microscopy lab: HRTEM/EELS/EDS; UHV STM; AFM/Raman, MFM, TEM, SEM, STM

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Graphene & 2D Chemistry

2D chemistry starting from fluorographene ⇒ new 2D derivatives Nucleophilic substitution vs/+ defluorination - SH derivative - OH derivative - CN derivative…. Small 6 (2010) 2885; ACS Nano 7 (2013) 6434-6464; Adv. Mater. 27 (2015) 2305; J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 6 (2015) 1430, Nanoscale 8 (2016) 12134.

First classification and description of carbon

nanostructures Chem. Rev. 115 (2015)

4744

Noncovalent functionalization of

Graphene and graphene oxide for energy materials,

biosensing, catalytic, and biomedical

applications Chem. Rev. 116 (2016)

5464

ERC Consolidator GRANT, prof. Otyepka

hydrophilic 2D derivative semiconducting properties

sensitive DNA biosensor

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Graphene & 2D Chemistry

-Sulfur doping: magnetically active configurations resembling gamma-thiothiapyrone motif. - Enhanced magnetic properties of S-doped graphene due to two unpaired electrons from each sulfur atom injected into graphene conduction band, delo-calized between S and C atoms.

Adv. Mater. 25 (2016) 5045

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NanoSilver

ANTIBACTERIAL & ANTIFUNGAL ACTION, FUNCTIONALIZATION

TOXICITY, SYNERGY WITH ATB, MAGNETIC TARGETING

EST 45 (2011) 4974; EST 47 (2013) 757. Green Chem. 14 (2012) 2550. JPC-C 112 (2008) 5825.

Patent No. 303502, 2012.

JPC-B 110 (2006) 16248. > 1000 citations Biomaterials 30 (2009) 6333. > 300 citations

US patent

FIRST DESCRIPTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES. COVALENT ATTACHMENT TO ANY SOLID SUBTSRATE

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Computational chemistry, biomolecules, carbon nanostructures.

Graphene & Derivatives • Graphene functionalization; interactions with metals,

biomolecules • Discovery of fluorographene – world thinnest

insulator; chemistry of halogenated derivatives • Electronic and magnetic properties • Biosensing, electrochemical applications

e.g. Chem. Rev. 115 (2015) 4744, Chem. Rev. 112 (2012) 6156; Small 6 (2010) 2885; ACS Nano 7 (2013) 6434;. ACS Nano 7 (2013) 6372

Hybrid carbon nanostructures • Nanotube supported hydrophilic graphene • Carbon dot/graphene oxide hybrids for selective cell

labeling • Magnetic nanocarbon

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“Quantification of the Interaction Forces between Metals and Graphene by Quantum Chemical Calculations and Dynamic Force Measurements under Ambient Conditions”, ACS NANO (2013) 7, 1646-1651.

“Adsorption of Small Organic Molecules on Graphene”, J. AM. CHEM. SOC., (2013) 135 (16), 6372-6377.

“Graphene Fluoride: A Stable Stoichiometric Graphene Derivative and its Chemical Conversion to Graphene“, SMALL, vol. 6, iss. 24, pp. 2885-2891, 2010.

“Functionalization of Graphene: Covalent and Non-Covalent Approaches, Derivatives and Applications”, Chem. Reviews (2012) 112(11), 6156-6214.

Over 340 citations

The World Thinnest Insulator

Thiographene – hydrophilic 2D semiconductor with genosensing properties (ADV. MATER., 27 (2015), 2305)

Highly dispersible disk-like graphene nanoflakes (Nanoscale, 2015)

Graphene and its Derivatives

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“Polyacrylate-Assisted Size Control of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Catalytic Activity “, CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, vol. 26, iss. 3, pp. 1332-1339, 2014. IF = 8.535.

“Magnetic gold (nanocat-Fe-Au) nanocatalyst: catalytic applications for the oxidative esterification and hydrogen transfer reactions “, GREEN CHEMISTRY, vol. 16, pp. 4137-4143, 2014. IF = 6.852.

“Catalytic efficiency of iron(III) oxides in decomposition of hydrogen peroxide: Competition between the surface area and crystallinity of nanoparticles “, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, vol. 129, iss. 35, pp. 10929-10936, 2007. IF = 11.444.

Over 110 citations

Chem. Rev. 116 (2016) 3722

Green Chem. 18 (2016) 2363

J. Mater. Chem. A 4 (2016) 596

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CDs as challenging theranostic agent? - Photodynamic therapy/targeted

drug delivery

Chem. Mater 24 (2012) 6. J. Mater. Chem. 22 (2012) 16219. Chem. Commun. 50 (2014) 10782. NANO TODAY 9 (2014) 590.

Properties, advantages: Ultrasmall particles < 10 nm Graphitic core with various surface functionalities (C,H,N, O nature) Large scale production Biocompatible nature, low toxicity Multi-colour wavelength dependent emission (size, functional groups) Resistance to photobleaching Easy to functionalize the surface (PEG..) Two sources of fluorescence: carbon core, organic surface layer ⇒ controllable PL properties

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Drug Delivery MRI Contrast Agent

Patented product - Peroral MRI negative contrast agent based on

superparamagnetic iron oxide NPs for gastrointestinal tract

diagnostics

Biomaterials 30, (2009) 2855 Patent No. 300445

Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in drug delivery

Chem. Mater. 26 (2014) 2062. Chem. Rev. 116 (2016)

Magnetic carrier

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Advanced Magnetic nanostructures

Making nanocarbon magnetic with iron oxide nanoparticles

ACS Nano 2014, 8, 7571. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 15091.

New stable iron(III) oxide polymorph – ζ-Fe2O3

Magnetism in sp-based materials (graphene) Magnetization (PPMS, SQUID) and

Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements, construction of Mössbauer spectrometers

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Advanced Magnetic nanostructures

First air-stable superparamagnetic

nanometals (Fe/Co/Ni) stabilized in GO matrix!!

NATURE COMMUN. 2016; (in print)

- Drastic effect of sulfur concentration - S-doped G (4.2at%) shows strong ferromagnetic properties MS exceeding 5.5 emu/g at 2 K ⇒ the highest value reported for any sp-based system!!

Adv. Mater. 2016 (cover art)

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Photoelectrochemistry and solar cells

Sn doping – rise in photocurrent Sivula et al., JACS 2010, 132, 7436

Photocatalysis → solar cells → chemical storage of solar energy → direct solar splitting of water

Solar cell with iron oxide electrode

Improvement of PEC activity of hematite thin films deposited by high-power pulsed magnetron sputtering

Kment et al., Appl. Catal. B Environ. 2015, 165, 344.

Controlling α-Fe2O3 film texture: enhanced water splitting efficiency Kment et al., ACS Nano 2015, 9, 7113.

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Nanotechnology in diagnostics and sensing

Magnetic nanosilver used for highly sensitive and

selective determination of biosubstances in various

media (a new diagnostics)

ANAL. CHEM., 86 (2014) 2939. ANAL. CHEM., 86 (2014) 11107.

Impedimetric detection of DNA hybridization based on graphene derivates.

non-complementary

ADV. MATER. 27 (2015) 2305

Reversible Electron Transfer between DNA and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

ADV. FUN. MATER. 25 (2015) 1822.

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Water treatment by nZVI

Basic ⇔ Applied/Industrial Research

30 nm

Fe

FeO Fe

nZVI – environmentally friendly reduction technology of treatment of ground water, applicable for removal of more than 70 pollutants, e.g. chlorinated hydrocarbons arsenic, uranium, chromium, heavy metals, herbicides, nitrobenzene and nitro-derivatives, dioxine, PCB, phosphates.

9 months

Pisečná, CZ, 2010 European patent No. 2164656 (2013), EST 46 (2012) 2316; EST 47 (2013)

5285.

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Patent No. EP2164656: „The method of synthesis of the iron nanopowder with the protective oxidic coat from natural and synthetic nanopowdered iron oxides and oxihydroxides“, 2013. Commercialization phase: the technology of production and stabilization of nanoiron is used by company NANOIRON, Ltd. , which is currently the largest European producer of nanoiron for water treatment.

European Patent

Seventh EU Framework Programme

Project NanoRem has 28 partners across Europe. Project objectives are development of new methods of water treatment based on nanotechnologies and their transfer from the laboratory to industry. NanoRems’s scientific and technical approach, comprising the development of key technologies with the application and large scale implementation of the most promising processes in real world field experiments (For simplicity, feedback between WPs is not shown).

http://www.nanorem.eu

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The Pierre Auger Cosmic Ray Observatory is studying ultra-high energy cosmic rays (energy > 10E19 eV). The observatory is located on the vast plain known as the Pampa Amarilla (yellow prairie) in western Argentina. RCPTM produces glass mirror for fluorescence telescopes and Lidars, All Sky cameras for background light monitoring. The employees participate in the observatory operation, measurement of optical properties of fluorescence telescopes and optical elements, data analysis, modeling, design and analysis of optical systems.

Collaboration: The Pierre Auger Cosmic Ray Observatory

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Palacky University together with RCPTM actively contributes to CERN activities, in particular in frame of the Forward Detectors subproject within the ATLAS project where we cooperate with international community. The main objective has been development of algorithms and models for data analysis and simulation for the ALFA detector. Nowadays we are going to use our experiences in the oncoming AFP project. Our students participate in physics analysis in area of proton diffraction as for instance hot topic study of exclusive production of pions in proton-proton collisions.

Collaboration: ATLAS - CERN

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Boroscope Inspection Cameras

All Sky Cameras

Mössbauer Spectrometers

KEY-LOCK System

RCPTM Products Technology Transfer

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RCPTM on Web of Science

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