Interim Results 2001 Tomson LI, Chairman 30 August 2001 TCL International Holdings Limited.
-
Upload
cody-andrew-henry -
Category
Documents
-
view
218 -
download
0
Transcript of Interim Results 2001 Tomson LI, Chairman 30 August 2001 TCL International Holdings Limited.
Interim Results 2001
Tomson LI, Chairman30 August 2001
TCL International Holdings Limited
2
Agenda
Financial Review
Operation Review
Industry Outlook
Company Outlook (2H2001)
Financial Review
4
Financial Review (1)
(in HK$ millions) 1H2001 1H2000 Change
Turnover 4,529 4,359 +4%
Gross Profit 748 846 -12%
Gross Margin 17% 19% -2%
Net Profit 161 233 -31%
Net Margin 4% 5% -1%
5
Financial Review (2)
Unit (‘000) PRC YoY%
Export YoY%
Total YoY%
TV* 2,713 +12% 359 +7% 3,072 +11%
Refrigerator 92 -40% 0 n.a. 92 -40%
Washing Machine 169 -52% 0 n.a. 169 -52%
Air Conditioner 98 +24% 0 n.a. 98 +24%
AV 289 -42% 38 n.a. 327 -34%
PC 84 -3% 0 n.a. 84 -3%
Mobile Phone 312 +460% 0 n.a. 312 +460%
Unit Sales of 1H2001
* Figures included TM-Henan
6
Financial Review (3)
1H2001 1H2000 Change
TV 16% 18% -2%
White Goods 24% 26% -2%
AV 12% 20% -8%
PC* 9% 12% -3%
Gross Profit Margin
* PC only has 4 months contribution in 1H2001
7
Revenue Mix
1H2000
TV78%
WG15%
AV4%
Others3%
1H2001
TV77%
WG10%
AV2%
Others5%
Financial Review (4)
PC*6%
* PC only has 4 months contribution in 1H2001
8
Revenue breakdown by geographical area
1H2000
PRC94%
Overseas6%
1H2001
PRC94%
Overseas6%
Financial Review (5)
9
Financial Review (6)
1H2001 1H2000
ROE 5.7% 9.8%
Current Ratio 1.7 1.8
Debt/Equity Ratio 0.1 0.2
Interest Cover (times) 25 17
A/R Turnover 42 days 31 days
Inventory Turnover 52 days 64 days
Financial Highlights
Operation Review
11
Operation Review - TV (1)
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
Un
its
sold
('0
00
)
1997 1998 1999 2000 1H2001
Expected sales - 2H2001
• Sustainable Growth under intense competition
Sales of TCL in PRC
12
Operation Review – TV (2)
Strengthened market position in 1H2001 Ranked 1st in PRC TV market in terms of units sold
(Source: MII) Increased market share to 19%
0
5
10
15
20
25
TCL Changhong Konka
2000 1H2001Source: MII
Mark
et
Sh
are
(%
)
13
Swift introduction of new concepts and high-end models 20 new models launched in 1H01 (incl. HiD)
The best performer in the industry in terms of profitability
• Competition in PRC TV market remains keen Price war initiated by Changhong in April 2001
Principally in 29” Decline in CRT (e.g. 29” declined by 20% in 1H01) and
electronic components (declined by 6% in 1H01) prices offset part of the price cuts impact
Margin squeezed 2% to approximately 16%
TCL : Profit (albeit declined by 31%) Hisense : Profit (declined by 15%)Changhong : LossKonka : LossSkyworth* : Loss
Operation Review – TV (3)
* 2001 Final Results (year end: March)
14
<21" TV47%
25" TV28%
29" TV23%
>34" TV2%
25" TV26%
29" TV29%
>34" TV4%
<21" TV41%
1H20001H2001
• ASP merely drop by 5-6% due to sales of large size TV grew at a faster pace
Operation Review – TV (4)
15
Operation Review – WGs (1) Performance of White Goods Business unsatisfactory
Unit sales of refrigerator & washing machine dropped more than 40% YoY
Unit sales for air-conditioner increased a mere 24%, which was below expectation
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Refrigerator Washingmachine
Air-conditioner
1H2000 1H2001
Un
its (
‘00
0)
16
Operation Review – WGs (2)
Market shares for refrigerator and washing machine declined in 1H2001 while that of Air-conditioner increased
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
Mark
et
sh
are
%
Refrigerator WashingMachine
Air-conditioner
2000 1H2001
17
Operation Review – WGs (3)
Air-conditioner More home appliances manufacturers entered the market to
capture high profit margin → Market supply increased Increase in price pressure in 1H2001 → ASP dropped by
13% Decline in component cost helped to offset price pressure
Margin remained stable New products were not well received
Prices were set too high
Strategies for Improvement Adjusting pricing strategy for new products Improve production cost structure
Centralize the component purchase of sub-contractors and ZhongShan factory
Further improve R&D capability Increase R&D expenses from 1% to 2.5% of turnover
in 2001
18
Operation Review – WGs (4)
Refrigerator & Washing Machine
Transitional period of shifting product strategy Moving to high-end products
The delay of product rollout affected sales performance
Strategies for Improvement
Further improve product mix - shifting to high-end Lifting ASP and gross margin
Speed up new products introduction 26 new models to be launched in 2H
19
Operation Review – PC (1)
PC Overall PC shipments were below expectation in 1H
Slowdown of home PC market in the PRC According to APMSC, units sold of home PC in Jan-May
only grew by 18% which was below IDC’s forecast of 35% The Internet boom last year led to a high expectation
for the demand this year A delayed consumption due to continuous price cuts
INTEL CPU P4 1.5G price cut by 70% in 1H
Upgrade ERP system and internal operation restructuring
Margin squeezed Production failed to reach economies of scale Increasing expenses for R&D, customer services and ERP
system
20
Operation Review – PC (2)
Strategies for Improvement
ERP Installation Better control of inventory and cash flow Further reduce management cost and enhance
operational efficiency
Restructure distribution channel Headcount cut by more than 40%
Market strategies Further expand market share of hi-end products – P4 Concentrate marketing resources on P4 promotion Expect P4 will account for 60% of TCL’s product mix in
2H (17% in 1H) further enhance profitability
21
Operation Review – Overseas (1) Overseas markets maintained steady growth in 1H
TCL – leader in TV export (among all Chinese TV manufacturers)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12Export
Mark
et
Share
(%
)
TCL Konka Skyworth HaierSource: MII
Successfully penetrated into major SE Asian markets TCL is among the top 10 brands in India, Philippines, Vietnam & Indonesia
22
Operation Review – Overseas (2)
Expansion Plans
Existing markets India - consider setting up an assembly factory Vietnam – prepare re-exporting products to other markets
New Markets Middle East – signed distributorship contract Europe – consider setting factory in the Eastern Europe USA – contemplate setting up factory in Mexico or Brazil
An expected growth rate of 30-40% p.a.
Industry Outlook
24
Industry Outlook – TV (1)
Improving market conditions Steady growth in market demand
Expect 5-10% annual growth rate by volume
Urban area expected to grow much faster than rural area
Increase of disposal income stimulates replacement demand
State Council forecasts replacement demand in urban area to have 20m units p.a., representing a replacement rate of over 10%
Market consolidation
PRC market is mostly dominated by the top 3 players
Market share of top 3 players
1997 : 46%
1H2001 : 52%
25
Industry Outlook – TV (2)
• Industry inventory continues to decline
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
TCL Changhong Konka Skyworth
1Q2001 TV Sales and Production
Production Sales
Source: MII
Un
its (
‘00
0)
26
Industry Outlook – TV (3)
Potential in overseas markets
China has competitive advantages in TV production Mass manufacturing capacity and capability Low labour cost High quality standards
TCL’s strength in overseas markets Experienced overseas sales management team Local JV partners with strong sales connections Financial strength to develop brand awareness
27
Penetration rate of 10% of urban household lags those in developed countries such as Singapore & HK (over 30%)
Consumption power is increasing
P4 is expected to become the mainstream product in the PRC
Expect P4 will take 60-70% of total market share in Q4
Industry Outlook – PC (1)
China PC market still has room to grow
Company Outlook
29
Company Outlook – Overview
• Results of 2H of 2001 are expected to improve
TV• Industry inventory • CRT price stable• HiD mass production
WGs• Strengthen sales & marketing team• Shift to hi-end products• Strengthen R&D
Units SalesASPMargins
Further price war unlikelyMargin - stable or slightly up
PC• ERP improves efficiency• Strengthen marketing of P4
Further improve product mix• ASP• Margins
Overseas Markets• Further expand market shares
in South East Asian markets• Further expand product lines
and enhance AV & WGs businesses
• Studying expansions in Middle East, US and Europe
30
Company Outlook – New Products
New Products to be launched in 2H TV
• 50 new models to be launched in 2H HiD (Home Information Display) Projection TV Audio TV Smart TV
PC• 2 new product series to be launched in 2H
Targeting mid-low-end and hi-end Focus on appearance and audio function
WGs• More than 20 new models to be launched in 2H
Mobile Phone• 8 new models to be launched in 2H
31
Company Outlook – Target (1)
Revised sales target in 2001 (units in ‘000)
2001 Latest target
2000 Units Sold
Change%
TV 6,500* 5,800** +12%
Refrigerator 200 240 -17%
Washing machine 430 630 -32%
Air conditioner 220 170 +29%
AV 400 950 -58%
PC 260 260 0%
Mobile Phone 960 220 +336%
* TV 2001 target includes 800K of export
** Included 700K units of export
32
Revenue Mix
*Figures included TM-Henan. Assume PC has full year contribution
FY2000FY2001
TV81%
WG12%
AV4%
Others3%
TV74%
WG9%
AV3%
PC11%
Others3%
Company Outlook – Target (2)
33
*Figures included TM-Henan
FY2000FY2001
PRC94%
Overseas6%
PRC93%
Overseas7%
Revenue breakdown by geographical area
Company Outlook – Target (3)
Acquisition of Distribution Network
30 August 2001
TCL International Holdings Limited
35
Agenda
Transaction Overview
Distribution Network
Plans and Strategies
Transaction Overview
37
Terms of Acquisition
VendorTCL Holdings (ultimate holding company)
Purchase price Rmb 28 millions for 51% stake
Valuation1.5 times book value & 1 time PER (FY2000)
Consideration Fully paid by cash
38
Acquisition Rationale
• Further enhance product and market information flow
Improve operating efficiency
better inventory & A/R control
• Improve overall TCL’s competitiveness through direct control of distribution network
Further enhance customer service via retail outlets
• Broaden the Group’s earning base
May distribute non-TCL brands after China’s accession to WTO
• Improve transparency of our operations
• Strategically important to increase the Group’s sales
39
Before Acquisition
TCL Holdings
TCL Distribution
Network
TCL International Holdings Limited
(HKSE: 1070)
Public
51%54% 46%
15 yrs’ Distribution Agreement
40
After Acquisition
TCL Holdings
TCL Distribution
Network
TCL International Holdings Limited
(HKSE: 1070)
Public
54% 46%
51%
TCL King Electrical Appliances (Huizhou)
Distribution Network
42
Overview
• Largest company under TCL Holdings, with more than 9,200 employees
• Most established & extensive professional home appliances distribution network in the PRC
• Serve as marketing and customer service channels
• Annual distribution revenue* reached Rmb10 billion in 2000
* Distribution revenue mainly came from consignment sales of TCL
International Holdings’ products
43
Milestones
91 Set up 1st distribution subsidiary in Shanghai
92 Set up distribution companies in Wuhan, Xian, Harbin
93-96 Increase sales points continuously according to marketing plan
96 TCL’s TV became the top 3 best selling TVs in the PRC
97 Set up 7 regional management offices
98 Expand distribution network to rural areas
99 Commence the sales of white goods
00-01 Computerize distribution network and set up logistics management system
44
Note: Distribution network consists of 7 regions, 33 branches and 182 sales offices
Nationwide Coverage
Northern RegionBeijing, Tianjin, Baotou, Jinan, Qingdou, Jining, Shijiazhuang
North West RegionXian, Lanzhou,Taiyuan, Xinjiang
South West RegionChengdu, Chongqing, Guiyang, Kunming
Southern RegionGuangzhou, Shenzhen, Maoming, Nanning, Changsha, Fuzhou
HeadofficeHuizhou
Eastern RegionNanjing, Shanghai, Hefei, Hangzhou, Yangzhou
Central RegionZhengzhou, Luohe, Wuhan, Nanchang
North East RegionShenyang, Changchun, Harbin
45
Growth of distribution revenue
5.2
96 97 98 99 2000
2.63.1
9.3
In Rmb billions
10.4
Year
46
Financial Review
(in Rmb millions) 1H 2001 2000
Income
- Commission* 469 944
- Others 10 244
Expenses
- Advertising 75 239
- Transportation 29 49
- Salary 89 178
* Sales commission due from consignment sales
Net Profit 2 57
47
Competitive Strengths
• One of the largest distribution networks for home appliance products in China, with broad product and service offerings
• Long-term, preferred relationships with local distributors and retailers
• Strong management team with proven track record
• Advanced computer system (e.g. 進銷存 ) to have better inventory control and cash management
• Local knowledge and experience
Plans and Strategies
49
Plans and Strategies
Objectives Plans and Strategies
Improve network operation efficiency
– Establish logistics, IT, financial and customer service computer system to enhance data exchange among departments
Expand services to maximize network utilization rate
– Serve as customer service outlets– Implement CRM to improve customer
service– Provide value added services to distributors
such as marketing services, marketing training, product and pricing information, pre-sales consultation
Extend reach to end consumers
– Explore opportunities to establish alliance shops (an effective way to extend reach to end consumers)
TCL BE THE LEADER IN ALL HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
Open Forum