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Transcript of INTEGRATING NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE …lng-world.com/lng_bali2014/slides/LNG Bali - Day 1...
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk
INTEGRATING NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE TO MARKET
May 2014
GEO ENERGY CONFERENCE AND EXIBITION : 4th LNG Supply, Transport & Storage
PGN IS A STATE OWNED COMPANY WITH SPECIFIC MISSION TO PROMOTE THE DOMESTIC NATURAL GAS UTILIZATION THROUGH NATIONAL GAS MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
• PGN is a natural gas provider
company through infrastructure
development such as transmission
and distribution pipeline or other gas
transportation mode.
• PGN is a national gas company who
owned the biggest infrastructure in
Indonesia
Exploration and Production Distribution and Retail
• PGN is developing to
a company with
complete portfolio of
gas management
competencies
PGN OWNED THE BIGGEST DOWNSTREAM NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE IN INDONESIA
INTRODUCTION
KALIMANTAN
Terbanggi Besar St.
Pagardewa Station
Panaran Station, Batam Duri
Grissik Receiving Station
Bojonegara Station Muara Bekasi Station Labuhan Maringgai St.
(Kilometer)
2.047 2.047 2.047 2.047 2.047
3.686 3.785 3.836 3.865 3.987
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Transmisi Distribusi
Floating Storage Regasification Unit
World natural gas consumption increase more than 100% since 1980 to 2010. The most increased natural gas consumption is in the Asia region, inline with the their economic growth.
WORLD ENERGY REFORM
OIL PRICE VOLATILITY STIMULATE THE INCREMENT OF NATURAL GAS UTILIZATION DEMAND IN THE WORLD
Source: EIA 2012
DOMESTIC GAS UTILIZATION IS INCREASING WHILE THE LNG EXPORT IS DECREASING
INDONESIA DOMESTIC UTILIZATION ANALYSIS OF NATURAL GAS
Natural gas production has increased by almost 25% between 2002 and 2012. While Indonesia is still exporting about half of its natural gas production, domestic consumption is increasing in tandem with production
Indonesia has 108 TCF of proven gas reserves or equivalent to 12 billion barrels of oil, almost 3 times of current Indonesia’s proven oil reserves. It makes Indonesia as 11th largest nation with gas reserves in the world
INDONESIA NATURAL GAS RESERVES
NATURAL GAS RESEREVE IS SCATTER THROUGHOUT INDONESIA ARCHIPELAGO
51.46
5.74
8.56
1.28
17.09
3.70 6.40
18.33
15.22
4.23
24.32
PROVEN = 108.40 POTENTIAL = 48.74 TOTAL = 157.14
Source: Indonesia Energy Statistic 2010 by MEMR Indonesia
• Development of natural gas market shall be analyzed inline with Indonesia economic development program.
• The Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development (MP3EI) 2011 – 2025 arrange all Indonesia’s archipelago with the specific focus in economic corridors
• From the specific characteristics of each economic corridor, the center natural gas demand can be determined
MAPPING INDONESIA’s NATURAL GAS MARKET
Corridor 1 - Sumatera Center for Production and
Processing of Natural
Resources (National Energy
Reserves)
Corridor 3 - Kalimantan Center for Production and
Processing of Natural
Resources (National Energy
Reserves)
Corridor 4 - Sulawesi Center for Production and
Processing of National
plantation, Agriculture,
Fishery, Oil and Gas & Mining
Corridor 5 – Bali – NT Tourism Gate and National
Food Supporting
Corridor 6 – Papua -
Maluku Development Center of Food,
Fishery, Energy, and Mining
Reg. I Reg.
II Reg.
III Reg.
IV
Reg.
VIII Reg.
IX Reg.
X
Reg.
XI Reg.
XII
Corridor 2 - Jawa Driver for National Industry
and Service Provision
Reg.
V Reg.
VI Reg.
VII
Center of Demand
Notes:
• Corridor 2 (Region V, VI, VII) is
defined as center of National
energy demand
• Energy Demand distributed at
corridors 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 is less than
demand at corridor 2, and can be
categorized as “City demand”
• “City demand” consist of
transportation, commercial and
household
MAPPING INDONESIA’s NATURAL GAS MARKET
MP3EI DEFINED THE CORRIDOR 2 - JAVA AS THE CENTER OF ENERGY DEMAND
INDONESIA’s SPECIFIC CHALLENGES TO PROMOTE GAS UTILIZATION
Malaysia
Thailand
Malaysia
Papua
New
Guinea
Timor-Leste
Supply Locus Demand Locus
East Indonesia
West Indonesia
• The natural gas reserves are mostly located in eastern part of Indonesia , and center of demand is located at western part of Indonesia
• The natural gas demand at eastern part of Indonesia are still developing with characteristic of small volume and scattered throughout the islands. Certain areas in western part of Indonesia are also has same type of demand.
• The aim is to deliver the gas from its sources to the market with right technology considering the Indonesia archipelago natural challenges
NATIONAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT REQUIRE SYNCHRONIZATION OF SUPPLY – DEMAND – INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING
DEMAND ROADMAP
+
SUPPLY PROFILE
INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN : CONECTING SUPPLY AND DEMAND WITH THE RIGHT TECHNOLOGY
PIPELINE LNG CNG
MINI LNG
PIPELINE DEVELOPMENT AT WESTERN INDONESIA
INTEGRATED PIPELINE TO CONNECT SUMATERA AND JAVA MARKET
Infrastructure networking development to the customer at North Sumatera
Improving reability networking system to customer at west java
Distribution networking development at east java
Distribution backbone development Lampung Distribution Networking
System Development
Panaran – Tanjung Uncang Pipeline Development
Improving capacity development
UTILIZATION OF SUPPLY SOURCE AT EASTERN INDONESIA
3
2
1
1 West Java FSRU Capacity 3 MTPA
2 Lampung FSRU Capacity 3 MTPA
3 Arun Regasification Capacity 1.5 MTPA
Deficit Surplus Source : Dirjen MIGAS 2012
DELIVERING THE NATURAL GAS FROM EASTERN INDONESIA THROUGH LNG TECHNOLOGY
UTILIZATION OF SUPPLY SOURCE AT EASTERN INDONESIA
DEVELOPMENT OF LNG RECEIVING TERMINAL AT WESTERN INDONESIA
LNG FSRU LAMPUNG PROJECT 170.000 m3 Storage Capacity
DELIVERING TO SPECIFIC CONDITION
Eastern Indonesia
Small islands at Sumatera & Java
DELIVERING SMALL VOLUME TO REMOTE AREAS USING MINI LNG OR CNG TECHNOLOGY
LNG
MINI LNG PLANT
LNG DISTRIBUTION
STORAGE & REGAS
END CUSTOMERS
CNG PLANT
CNG DISTRIBUTION
REGULATING STATION
END CUSTOMERS
MINI LNG INFRASTRUCTURE
CNG INFRASRUCTURE
Infrastructure Poetntial Supply
FSRU Lampung Tangguh
Distribusi Lampung Tangguh
Distribusi Semarang Gundih, Kepodang
Pipa Kalija Fase I Kepodang – Tambak Lorok Kepodang
Market Extension Jawa Bagian Barat Grissik, Tangguh
Pipa Distribusi Duri – Dumai Grissik, Tangguh
Inland Mini LNG Jawa Timur (Malang) BD, WMO
Infrastructure Potential Supply
Inter Island Mini LNG (Pomalaa – Halmahera) Tangguh, Masela
Pipa Transmisi Dumai – Medan Grissik, Tangguh
Market Extension Jawa Bagian Timur BD, WMO, Cepu
Market Expansion Jawa Bagian Tengah dan Timur
(Semarang, Jogjakarta, Solo)
Gundih, Kepodang,
Cepu
Pipa Kalija Fase II Bontang – Semarang Mahakam
Land Based LNG Receiving Terminal Jawa Barat Mahakam, Tangguh,
Masela
Pipa Transmisi Natuna – Jawa Natuna Timur
Mini LNG Hub Batam – Jatim – NTT Mahakam, Tangguh,
Masela
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
1
2
3 5
6
7 11
13
14
Natuna Timur
Mahakam
Tangguh
Masela
Eastern Indonesia Optimization of LNG Network
Western Indonesia Integrated Pipeline and LNG Receiving Terminal
Network distribution
Existing pipeline
Planned pipeline
FSRU
Plant
Land Based
LNG Carrier Route
Planned pipeline
8
11
13
8
8
9
10
4
14
15
15
15
15
12
12
PGN NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR INDONESIA: INTEGRATING NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE TO MARKET
Thank you