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Preparationand

Evaluation of

InstructionalMaterials

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Instructional MaterialsEducational resources used toimprove students knowledge ,

abilities, and skills, to monitortheir assimilation of information,

and to contribute to their overall

development and upbringing.

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Values and Importance of

Instructional Materials To help clarify important concepts.

To arouse and sustain studentsinterests.

To give all students in a class the opportunity toshare experiences necessary for new learning.

To help make learning more permanent.

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Criteria For Selection of

Instructional Materials

Appropriateness

Authenticity

Interest

Organization and Balance

Cost

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Basic Guidelines in the Use of

Instructional Materials

Selecting the materials.

Preparing the class for the audiovisual materials.

Guiding the pupils through the audiovisual

experience.

Following up the audiovisual experience after its

completion.

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Various Roles of Instructional

Materials in the DifferentModes of Teaching/Learning:

Mass Instruction Individualized Learning

Group Learning

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Kinds of Instructional Materials

I. Printed Materials

a. Textbooks

b. Supplemental materials

1. Workbooks2. Duplicated Outlines

3. Teacher-prepared study guides

4. Reference Books

5. Pamphlets6. Magazine Articles

7. Newspapers

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II. Audio Aids

1. Radio

2. Phonograph

3. Tape Recorders

Kinds of Instructional Materials

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III. Visual Aids

A. Chalkboard

B. Still Pictures

1. Non-projecteda. photographs

b. illustrations

2. Projected

a. Slides

b. Filmstrips

c. Opaque projections

d. Overhead Projections

e. LCD projections

Kinds of Instructional Materials

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C. Graphic Materials

1. Charts

2. Graphs

3. Maps and Globes

4. PostersD. Exhibits

1. School-made displays

2. Bulletin boards

3. Museums

E. Flannel board and Felt board.F. Objects

1. Specimens

2. Realias

3. Models

Kinds of Instructional Materials

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IV. Audiovisual Aids

1. Motion pictures

2. Television3. Videotape

V. Demonstrations

VI. Community Resources

1. Field trips

2. Resource PersonVII. Language laboratory

VIII. Programmed Instruction

Kinds of Instructional Materials

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TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL

MATERIALS (Leus, 2002)

I. Realia and Representations of Realia

toolsutensils

documents

costumes

doils

art objectscoins

textiles

stamps

collections

facsimilemodels

exhibits

dioramas

instruments

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II. Sound and Visual Resources

filmstelevision

video

VCR

Camcorder

Still video cameraCompact discs

Cameras

FAX machine

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL

MATERIALS (Leus, 2002)

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III. Pictures and Pictorial Representatives

photographs

drawings

slides

transparencies

still pictures

post cards

study prints

albums

scrap books

collagesmurals

videos

story boards

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS(Leus, 2002)

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IV. Symbolic and Graphic Representations

mapscharts

chalkboard

globes

atlases

posterscartoons

posters

diagrams

graphs

bulletin board

flannel board

time lines

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS(Leus, 2002)

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V. Microcomputer Resources

hardwareprinter

graphics tablet

voice synthesizer

software

modemtrackball

mouse

networks

scanner

joystick

touch window

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS(Leus, 2002)

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VI. Projectors, Viewers, Players, Recorders

slidetape

LCD projector

Film strips

Opaque

Overhead

video

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS(Leus, 2002)

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VII. Resources for Production of Media

lettering devisesmap outlines

transparencies

slide making

chart making

picture mountingduplicating

map making

photocopying

TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS(Leus, 2002)