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Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Wellcome to DTU E’ship course for Master StudentsKnowledgebased Entrepreneurship 2008
Entrepreneurship is "the process of looking at things in such a way, that possible solutions to problems and perceived needs may evolve in venturing."
Saskatchewan Government; Ministry of Learning
Wellcome, all of you!
Entrepreneurship is “turning ideas into reality.” FINPIN Conference 2008
Entrepreneurship is “the pursuit of opportunity, without regard to resources currently controlled, for the creation of new economic value”.
Howard Stevenson, Harvard Business School
Entrepreneurship is “working with problems worth solving” REE Conference Belfast, September 2008
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Agenda, first lecture, 42435, 2008
Presentation of the Course• Course objective• The importance of entrepreneurship • Course Plan• Textbook and Materials• Work Plan
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Skulle jeg ønske mig noget, da ville jeg ikke ønske mig
rigdom eller magt, men mulighedernes lidenskab. Det øje som overalt, evigt ungt, evigt brændende ser muligheder. Nydelsen skuffer, muligheden ikke
Søren KirkegaardEnten – Eller, Diapsalmata, SKS bind 2, s. 50
Were I given a wish, I would not want wealth or power, but the passion of opportunities. The eye that everywhere, ever young, ever passionate, identifies opportunities.
Søren Kierkegaard, philosopher, 1816 - 55
Course Objective
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
是我被给愿望 , 我不会想要财富或力量 , 而是机会激情。到处 , 曾经年轻 , 曾经多情 , 辨认机会的眼睛。
Søren Kierkegaard, 1815- 1855
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Entrepreneurship works –- In business formation- Inside existing companies- in life in general
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Entrepreneurship teaching and training inFurther education:- A global trend- Adopted by all significant universities and
engineering schools- Designed to cater for
- Career development- Business formation- Business development
- Still a nacent field with lots of potential for improvement
- A future career option (any would-be e’ship teachers amongst you? Contact me after the lecture)
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The Teacher
• M.Sc. CE. DTH, 1974• Mil. service, Research Dept.• VIP, DTH, 1976 – 1988• DTU Incubator 1988 – 2000• DTU Innovation 2000 – 2004• Associate prof., E’ship, IPL, 1992 ->
•CEO, Gastrotechnology, 2004 -> 2006•Boardmember, app 15 Start-ups•Chairman, Swantec ApS•Boardmember, Gastroprocess Technologies ApS•Own company: Danish Product Development ApS
• Alltogether – a practitioner
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Dansk Produktudvikling ApS
JOB SHOP! U
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Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
10 minutes break
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The Importance of Entrepreneurship
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
Why is the “burning eye for opportunity” important?
1. Entrepreneurship impacts the economical growth of a nation significantly and in non-
trivial ways.
2. 10% of start-ups create more than 80% of new jobs in new companies. (High growth
start-ups)
3. Most high growth start-ups are high tech and knowledge based companies, started by
well educated people.
4. Good entrepreneurship teaching in higher education is the only external framework
condition that impacts the formation of high growth start-ups, significantly and non trivial.
5. The mechanism works through opportunity recognition first and applicable tools second
6. Hence we train opportunity recognition and we add some portable skills
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The Impact of Entrepreneurship
Germany’s and Japan’s recession, early ninety-nineties
- in spite of massive investments in industrial development -
was partly due to a poor business birth rate: a lack of the
enterprising and competent cambrium of young talentet
entrepreneurs.
Entrepreneurs have brought USA into a leading position in the
global economy. By example: 8 out of the 25 biggest
companies in US did not exist in 1960. In Europe all 25 biggest
companies were big also in 1960 (FORA 2007)
Germany, 1870-ties: die Gründerzeit: French war reparations
are invested in new German industry to create an economical
lead that gave Germany a overwhelming competitive strength (later to wasted in wars).
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Do we need more entrepreneurs?The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor GEM says YESVariation in rates of entrepreneurship may account for as much as one-third of the variation in economic growth
Best Countries: 15% of New Companies Start growing rapidly
Denmark: 5% of New Companies expand
The growth-oriented start-ups create > 85% of the jobs
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Do we need more Entrepreneurs ?
YES! They make our industry more robust
• New industrialized nations take over classic industry
• Large companies do incremental innovation. Radical break-through is the entrepreneur’s turf
• New knowledge and technology in an increasingly global marketplace creates ever more sophisticated business opportunities – waiting for the skilled entrepreneur, capable of capturing ideas and turn them into new companies and new commerce,
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Does it Matter what a University does?
• One in four faculty involved in technology venturing
• 5.000+ companies founded by graduates and faculty since 1861 (in av.: 35/yr. DTU: probably 5 – 10)
• Employees at MIT– companies > 1.000.000
• Sales of MIT- companies > $250 Billion/yr(DKK 2005 GNP: $285 Billion)
• If a nation: 24th largest in the world
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Does it matter what a university does?Technical University of Denmark
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Alltogether: entrepreneurship makes a lot of sense – and now to
THE COURSE
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Course Rationale
Opportunity recognition is a skill. Hence it can be acquired and it can be trained
Success in High Tech Venturing depends on - Multiple Competencies Education and Training - Networks Group work, Venture Cup - Business experience Mentor program
Simulator training - Self efficay We did it! We can do it!
All of these can be developed through education and training
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Objectives• Enable your inner entrepreneur• Learn how to start a company
= acquire applicable competencies• Develop business talent: learn to see the
business opportunity – learn to capture it.
• Create new companies• Pursue new business oportunities
Business start-up takes a qualified decisionAcquire the qualifications needed.
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Enable the Entrepreneur
Enable the Entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Create New Companies
• The Near-Entrepreneurial Experience• Introduction to a Working Life• Develop trust in own competencies• Get inspiration from successfull entrepreneurs• Learn to evaluate a business opportunity
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Learn How to Start and run a Company
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Create New Companies
Subjects covered:• Basic experiences and practicalities• Creativity and new business ideas• Business models and start-up strategies• Business planning• Marketing economics• Financing• Business administration• Business law• Intellectual property rights• Management
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Study experiences
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Create New Companies
Case Stories:• Entrepreneurs• Consultants• Investors
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Train Methods and Principles - 1
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Create New Companies
Project-oriented Group Work• Opportunity-driven Creativity• Pre-analysis• Information research• Information analysis• Business model development• Business Planning• Presentation & Pitching
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Train Methods and Principles - 2
Business Development• Ideas• Pre-analysis• Information research• Information analysis• Business model development• Business Planning• Presentation & Pitching
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Qualify Your Competencies
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Create New Companies
• Develop your toolbox =• What should it contain• How to use the tools
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Develop your networks
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Develop your networks Develop your business talent Create New Companies
• Meet new people – in the group – and outside• Start working with them in a start-up context• Meet some of the players within financing and
consultancy• Meet your customers – your jury!
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Develop your business talent
Enable the entrepreneur Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Develop your networks Develop your business talent Create New Companies
• Get to know your marketplace• Find out what can be sold and what not• Develop your capacity for sensing business
opportunities =• Develop ”the silent merchant”: the continous
outlook for business opportunity coupled with the continous calculator, working residently somewhere in the deep of your mind
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
Create New Companies
Enable interest i entrepreneurship Learn how to start Study experiences Train Methods and Principles Qualify Competencies Develop Business Talents Develop your networks Develop your business talent Create New Companies
After the course • Basic competences acquired• Insight into the knowledgebased
entrepreneurial culture• Relations to pre-seed venture capital developed• A business idea ready to be launched
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
BREAK!
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 1
Friday, 5 September 2007
Introduction: 1. Course – and people2. Essay on knowledge-based entrepreneurship3. Presenting the McKinsey Business Plan Competition (?)
Practicalities: Team formationSubmit your ID form
Download it from www.entrepreneur.dk, fill it out and send it as a mail attachment to [email protected] before Monday 8, September 12:00 am.
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 2
Friday, 12 September 2008 Presenting StardustDTUPresenting the Venture CupPresenting assistant teachers
The Basics of Entrepreneurship 1.- Preconditions for succeeding a business start-up- The entrepreneur: characterization of a person and a working life
The Basics of entrepreneurship 2.- Succes and non-succes in high-tec venturing- Classic rules of the Thumb
Practicalities: Meet Your Team
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 3
Friday 19 September 2008
Presenting the McKinsey Business plan competition
Opportunity-driven Creativity- The fabric of ideas- Increase your creativity: a systematic approach to developing
realistic business ideas with a perspective.- Examples from earlier courses, etc.
Practicalities: group meetings startTime to contact your assistant teacherOne meeting with John Heebøll per group: planning starts
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 4
Friday 26 September 2008
Set the Right Strategy- From idea to going concern: strategies in high-tec venturing
Business planning
External lecturer Dorte Wiene lectures on business planning
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 5
Friday 3 October 2008
Business law- Legal forms (Ltd., A/S, ApS etc.)- Holding companies: Pros and cons.- White Collar Workers’ Act- Product Liability- Agreements in trade and between shareholders
External lecturers: lawyers Erik Nyborg & Karin Absalonsen
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 6
Friday, 10 October 2007
Business Economics 1- Budgeting- From action plan to cash flow budget to capital requirements..Summarizing first six lectures
Case: TBD
Autumn holidays from 13 to 17 October
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 7
7. Friday, 24 October 2008
Financing 1- Mapping the landscape of investors and capital
Financing 2- Presenting the pre-seed and early-stage investors:- Seed Capital Denmark- Growth Fund (Vækstfonden)- The Venture Capital Company
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 8
Friday 31 October 2008
Financing 3- Funding: the numericals of raising capital
Market Research and - Analysis- Michael Porters Market model- The 5-forces in action- The value chain
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 9
Friday 7 November 2008
Sales and marketing- Why is this most important activity at all?- What makes you a successful sales person?- Sales strategies in high tech venturing
Business cases from earlier courses
Case: TBD
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 10
Friday 14 November 2008
Business management- Setting up the administration of your business venture- The art of fine business management: - The board: roles and practicalities
- Case: TBD
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 11
Friday 21 November 2008
IPR strategies for start-ups- Components in protecting intellectual property and knowledge- The basics of a patent- Impacts of economy on IPR strategies for start-ups
- Case: TBD
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN – 12
Friday 28 November 2008
Lectures: recapitulation, catching up, cases etc.
Practicalities: Deadline, McKinsey competition at 12:00 sharp
Details to follow
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
The LECTURE PLAN - 13
Friday 5 December 2008Presenting the McKinsey Business Plan Competition Winners
About Exam- Formalities- Presenting your business plan
Exit lecture- The course in retrospective- Entrepreneurship and the European history of ideas
Deadline, delivering business plan:
- Thursday, 11 December 12:00 Exams plan: - Thursday 18 December from 8:00 a.m.- Friday 19 December from 8:00 a.m.
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
WORK PLANReference is made to the Course Manual
Tentative time schedule:
Kick-off: Week 37 Team formed. 12 Sept.1. milestone: Week 40 Product /business concept OK 3 Oct.2. milestone Week 43 Market research finalised 24 Oct.Project deadline: Week 48 Business plan completed 27 Nov.
Deadline: submit business plan no later than Thursday 11 Dec. at 12:00 am.
Exams : Thursday and Friday, 18 and 19 December. Plan TBD (To Be Defined)
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
BREAK!
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
PRESENTATION30 seconds personal pitch• Name• Nationality• S-number
• Engineering specialties• Your favourite group Take notes, everybodyin case you would invite the presenter to join your team – or you want to be part of hers/his
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
Øresund Entrepreneurship Academy is arranging a business idea competition. Write down your best and most original business idea on a napkin and you can win a trip to Hong Kong Science and Technology Parks.
The deadline for submitting your napkin is 3 November 2008
More info + lots of interesting stuff for entrepreneurial students on
www.oeacademy.org
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
VÆKSTHUS+
www.ivaerk.dkFri & Sat, 12 &13 Sept
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
Greenhouse+
IMPORTANT:submit your ID form!
From Thursday 11 September, only those who have sent ID-forms to [email protected] will receive mails – and be included in groups.
Without being part of a group, you cannot pass exams
ID forms on www.entrepreneur.dk
Institut for Produktion og LedelseDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
John Heebøll
Greenhouse+
ALL for NOW!
QUESTIONS?