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    Favorable winds

    Inox Wind

    Initiating Coverage | 1 July 2015

    Sector: Capital Goods

    Amit Shah ([email protected]); +91 22 3029 5126

    Satyam Agarwal ([email protected]); +91 22 3982 5410

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    Inox Wind

    1 July 2015  2

    Prices as on 1 July 2015

    Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.

    Motilal Oswal research is available on www.motilaloswal.com/Institutional-Equities, Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Factset

    and S&P Capital.

    Inox Wind: Favorable winds

    Page No.

    Investment summary ..........................................................................................3

    Wind energy sector at inflexion point .......................................................... 4-8

    INXW: Prepped for rising wind capacity installation ................................. 9-13

    Expect 65% earnings CAGR over FY15-17 .................................................. 14-16

    Initiating coverage with Buy rating ........................................................... 17-18

    Risks and concerns ...................................................................................... 19-20

    Company background ....................................................................................... 21

    Board of directors ....................................................................................... 22-23

    Operating metrics .............................................................................................24

    Financials and valuations ........................................................................... 25-26

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    Favorable winds

    Expect 65% earnings CAGR over FY15-17; re-rating imminent

    n   Wind energy presents a strong growth opportunity with the markets likely to

    expand from 2.3GW in FY15 per annum to 4-5GW per annum in the medium term,

    aided by restoration of accelerated depreciation (AD) and generation-based

    incentives (GBI).

    n   We believe INXW is suitably placed and expect it to clock sales of 825MW in FY16

    and become the number-1 player, with ~25% market share. Over FY15-17, we

    expect INXW to deliver 28% volume growth.

    n   Earnings should grow at a CAGR of 65% over FY15-17, driven by 44% revenue

    CAGR and improvement in realization. We believe a re-rating is imminent. Buy.

    Wind energy sector at inflexion point:  The wind energy sector in India had

    witnessed a sharp fall in capacity addition from 3.2GW in FY12 to 1.2GW in

    FY13, led by withdrawal of accelerated depreciation (AD) and generation-based

    incentives (GBI) in March 2012. However, renewable energy is now a key focus

    area for the government, which has ambitious plans to set up an installed

    capacity base of 60GW in the wind energy segment by 2022 (vs 23GW as at end

    FY15). We believe there are multiple tailwinds that will help drive the size of the

    Indian wind energy market from 2.3GW in FY15 to 4-5GW in medium term.

    INXW – prepped for rising wind capacity installation: In FY16, we expect INXW

    to clock sales of 825MW and become the number-1 player, with ~25% market

    share. INXW is well positioned to benefit from the wind market revival,

    supported by (1) strong relationships with IPPs, (2) technology partnerships with

    global leaders, (3) ready pipeline of project sites, (4) strategically located

    manufacturing units, and (5) established execution track record.

    Expect 65% earnings CAGR over FY15-17: We expect INXW to report 44%

    revenue CAGR over FY15-17, largely supported by volume growth of 28% and

    realization improvement of 8%. Operating profit is likely to witness 58% CAGR

    over FY15-17, led by margin expansion of 330bp during the period. Margin

    expansion to be supported by various initiatives including New product launch,

    Improved logistics and supply chain benefits, Lower Royalty expense, Improved

    Realizations, Recent duty benefits, etc. Driven by strong earnings growth and

    debt repayment, we expect RoE to improve to 28% and RoCE to 32% in FY17.

    Initiating coverage with Buy rating: INXW is well positioned to benefit from the

    huge opportunity India’s wind power segment presents. We expect its revenue

    to grow at a CAGR of 44% and earnings to grow at a CAGR of 65% over FY15-17.

    Backed by its strong revenue and earnings growth, and robust return ratios (RoE

    of 28% and RoCE of 32% in FY17E), we initiate coverage with a Buy rating. Ourtarget price of INR543 (15x FY17E EPS of INR36) implies 28% upside. 

    Initiating Coverage | Sector: Capital Goods

    Inox WindCMP: INR425 TP: INR543 (+28%) BuyBSE Sensex S&P CNX

    28,021 8,453

    Stock Info

    Bloomberg INXW IN

    Equity Shares (m) 221.9

    M.Cap. (INR b) / (USD b) 84.9/1.3

    52-Week Range (INR) 495/385

    1, 6, 12 Rel. Per (%) -3/-/-

    Financial Snapshot (INR Billion)

    Y/E March  2015 2016E 2017ENet Sales 27.1 46.1 56.4

    EBITDA 4.6 8.7 11.4

    Adj PAT 3.0 6.1 8.0

    EPS (INR) 13.4 27.3 36.2

    EPS Gr. (%) 102.0 104.1 32.7

    BV/Sh. (INR) 64.8 91.5 127.6

    RoE (%) 20.6 29.8 28.3

    RoCE (%) 19.2 32.8 32.1

    Valuations  

    P/E (x) 31.8 15.6 11.7

    P/BV (x) 6.6 4.6 3.3

    EV/EBITDA (x) 21.1 11.4 8.2

    Shareholding pattern (%)

    As on Mar-15

    Promoter 85.6

    DII 3.7

    FII 3.5

    Others 7.2 

    FII includes depository receipts

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    Wind energy sector at inflexion pointMultiple tailwinds; market size to double over FY15-22

    n   The wind energy sector in India had witnessed a sharp fall in capacity addition from

    3.2GW in FY12 to 1.2GW in FY13, led by withdrawal of accelerated depreciation (AD)

    and generation-based incentives (GBI) in March 2012.n   However, renewable energy is now a key focus area for the ruling BJP-led government,

    which has ambitious plans to set up an installed capacity base of 60GW in the wind

    energy segment and 100GW in the solar segment by 2022.

    n   We believe there are multiple tailwinds that will help drive the size of the Indian wind

    energy market from 2.3GW in FY15 to 4-5GW in medium term.

    An enabling environment is in placeThere are multiple factors supporting India’s wind energy segment: (a) the central

    government’s ambitious plans (60GW of wind energy capacity by 2022), backed by

    fiscal and regulatory incentives (AD and GBI), (b) finalization of feed-in tariff and

    regulatory support provided by state governments, (c) inclusion of renewable

    generation obligation (RGO) in the Electricity Act, (d) untapped wind power

    potential of 100GW (CWET study), and (e) long-term opportunities arising from

    offshore wind power installation and repowering of old WTG sites. We expect the

    Indian wind market size to grow from 2.3GW in FY15 to 4-5GW in medium term. 

    Exhibit 1: Favorable regulatory changes to boost wind energy investment

    Accelerated Depreciation (AD) Overview and Policy

    §  Withdrawn in Mar 2012, reintroduced in Jul 2014 and notified i

    September 2014

    Impact: Brings back SME interest, Captive demand

    Generation Based Incentives (GBI)

    §  Withdrawn in Mar 2012, reintroduced in Mar 2013 and notified

    in Sep 2013

    §  INR0.50/unit incentive to generators with a cap of INR1 cr/MW,

    up from Rs.0.62 cr/MW for 4-10th year

    Impact: IPPs to focus on setting up new capacities

    Access to low cost funding

    §  National Clean Energy cess doubled to INR200/mt

    §  This Fund to be used for GBI, low cost funding and green

    corridors

    Impact: Higher corpus available to facilitate growth

    Mandatory CSR (Renewable)

    §  Under new Companies Act, eligible companies have to spend 2

    of its average net profit on CSR activities

    §  Renewable energy / WTG qualifies under mandatory CSR spend

    Impact: Demand from Corporates / PSUs to strengthen

    Renewable Purchase Obligation

    §  Distribution companies are required to procure a percentage o

    all electricity from renewables

    Impact: Aids to meet the renewable energy sourcing target of 15%

    by 2020

    Other incentives §  Fast tracking of implementation of Green Corridor will address

    evacuation constraints

    §  Long term funding to infrastructure projects (up to 25 years)

    §  4% SAD on parts and RM for WTG manufacturing removed

    Source: Company, MOSL

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    Exhibit 2: Wind Financing Policy’s evolution 

    Source:Industry Reports, MOSL

    To spur growth in renewable energy sector, incentives like accelerated depreciation

    (AD-introduced in 1990) and gross generation incentives (GBI- introduced in 2009)

    were introduced; however these initiatives were withdrawn in 2012, which led to

    slump in wind energy installation and FY13/FY14 saw a muted average addition of

    1.9GW per annum, down from 3GW addition in FY12. With reinstallation of these

    incentives in 2014, we expect Indian wind market size to grow from 2.3GW in FY15

    to 4-5GW in medium term.

    The Power Ministry plans to amend the Electricity Act to introduce renewable

    generation obligation (RGO), whereby conventional power plant developers would

    be obligated to generate ~10% power from renewable energy sources. Successful

    inclusion and implementation of the RGO norms can help the wind market to

    expand from 2.3GW in FY16E to 4-5GW per annum in the medium term.

    State governments also encouraging wind energyState governments hold the key for successful implementation of the central

    government’s ambitious capacity installation plan of 60GW. They play a key role in

    land allocation for the wind sites, evacuating power and providing grid connectivity

    to the power generated from the wind sites. States have provided incentives over

    and above the central government’s sops to attract investments in wind energy.

    Key incentives provided by states

    Feed-in tariff: Several states like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra

    Pradesh, Telangana, Maharashtra and Karnataka have provided preferential tariff

    over and above MNRE’s GBI of INR0.5 per kilowatt-hour to attract investment. Some

    have also increased wind power tariffs by 2-15% to attract investments. These statesare expected to witness traction and will play a critical role to achieve the aggregate

    target of 4-5GW per annum.

    Inclusion of RGO norms in

    Electricity Act to increase

    demand for renewable

    power installation

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    Exhibit 3: Preferential Feed in tariff (FIT) provided by states

    State FiT (INR/KWh)

    Andhra Pradesh 4.7

    Gujarat 4.15

    Chattishgarh WPD >200w/m2:6.25

    WPD 201-250w/m2:5.68

    WPD 251-300w/m2:5.00WPD 301-400/m2:4.17

    WPD>400/m2:3.91

    Gujarat 4.15

    Haryana WPD 201-250w/m2:5.81

    WPD 251-300w/m2:5.06

    WPD 301-400/m2:4.31

    WPD>400/m2:3.88

    J&K CUF20% 5.80

    CUF22% 5.27

    CUF25% 4.64

    CUF30% 3.87

    CUF32% 3.62

    Karnataka 4.2

    Kerala 4.77

    Madhya Pradesh 5.92

    Maharashtra WPD 200-250w/m2:5.7

    WPD 250-300w/m2:5.01

    WPD 300-400w/m2:4.18

    WPD>400w/m2:3.92

    Orissa 4.48

    Punjab 5.8

    Rajasthan 5.12 (for projects in Jaisalmer, Jodhpur and Barmer

    5.38 (for others)Tamil Nadu 3.51

    Uttarakhand WPD >200w/m2:5.0

    WPD 201-250w/m2:4.45

    WPD 251-300w/m2:3.80

    WPD 301-400/m2:3.05

    WPD>400/m2:2.80

    Uttar Pradesh 3.21; escalation of 5.71 for 10 years

    West bengal Tariff cap of 5.71 for 10 years

    Reduced or no VAT:  Several states including Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra

    and Gujarat have policies that eliminate or reduce value-added tax (VAT) for wind

    turbine components.

    Exhibit 4: VAT benefit provided to attract investments in states

    State VAT rates

    Tamil Nadu Reduced VAT from 14.5% to 5%

    Karnataka 5.50%

    Gujarat 5%

    Maharashtra 5%

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Wheeling and banking: For wind power, wheeling charges (paid to the distribution

    company to use transmission infrastructure to send power from offsite locations)for different states are in the range of 2% (Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra) to

    7.5% (West Bengal). Of the total wind energy fed to the grid in a financial year, Tamil

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    Nadu allows 5% and Karnataka 2% as banked energy that can be accessed any time

    during the financial year. 

    Green cess fund: The Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA) has created

    a green cess (tax) fund. A part of this fund is used to create infrastructure for grid

    connectivity with proposed wind farms. Strong evacuation infrastructure promotes

    investments in wind power.

    Land facilitation policy: State governments like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and

    Gujarat have formalized land facilitation policies to expedite wind energy projects.

    Major projects get delayed mainly on account of delays in land acquisition.

    Exhibit 5: 

    Land facilitation policy 

    State Land Facilitation Policy

    Rajasthan Government land at concessional rates -- 10% of DLC rates, with maximum allocation of 5 Hect./MW.

    The conversion charges (private land to industrial use) will be 10% of charges levied for industrial purposes under the

    relevant rules.

    Madhya PradeshGovernment revenue land use permission at INR1/-(token) premium per year (as per circular No. F-16-3-93-VII-2A,

    dated 06-09-2010 and No. F-6-53-2011-VII-Nazool, dated 08-08-2011)

    Gujarat WTGs may be set up on private land, or revenue wasteland / GEDA land, if available

    MaharashtraDeveloper/Investor can be allotted Government barren land (permissible for industrial use), at declared windy sites, on

    lease basis with 30 yrs agreement

    Andhra Pradesh

    Each eligible developer may be allocated available Govt. land to harness up to a maximum of 200mw of wind power

    initially. After commissioning of 100 MW capacity Wind farms in 1st stage in the allocated Govt. land, the Government

    may allocate land for another 100 MW capacity Wind Farms. The application from the developers for Government land

    will be considered on a first-cum-first-served basis.

    Source: Company, MOSL

    India has significant untapped wind potentialAccording to the Centre for Wind Energy Technology (C-WET), India has thepotential to install over 100,000MW of wind turbines at 80meters hub height,

    implying an untapped wind power potential of 78GW. Based on C-WET estimates,

    India has explored only 22% of its wind power potential. This indicates strong long-

    term business opportunity for domestic WTG manufacturers.

    Exhibit 6: Potential v/s currently installed capacity (MW)

    State / UTs Installable Potential Installed Capacity

    @50 m @80 m

    Andhra Pradesh 5,394 14,497 913

    Gujarat 10,609 35,071 3,581

    Jammu & Kashmir 5,311 5,685 -

    Karnataka 8,591 13,593 2,549

    Kerala 790 837 35

    Madhya Pradesh 920 2,931 567

    Maharashtra 5,439 5,961 4,370

    Odisha 910 1,384 -

    Rajasthan 5,005 5,050 3,053

    Tamil Nadu 5,374 14,152 7,394

    Uttarakhand 161 534 -

    Uttar Pradesh 137 1,260 -

    Others 489 1,833 -

    Total 49,130 102,788 22,462

    Source: C-WET,Company, MOSL

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    Offshore and Repowering to be long-term demand driversOffshore wind: The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) issued a draft

    policy for the development of offshore wind energy in 2013, which aims to deploy

    wind farms within territorial waters (12 nautical miles). Preliminary assessments

    indicate that the coastlines of Tamil Nadu (Rameshwaram and Kanyakumari) and

    Gujarat have reasonably high offshore wind potential. A recent study conducted byWISE estimates Tamil Nadu’s offshore wind potential at 127GW at 80 meters height,

    though this is yet to be corroborated by other studies (MNRE, 2013E). A separate

    study estimates that India has the potential to develop 350GW of offshore wind

    energy (PIB, 2013). Offshore wind energy offers a strong business opportunity for

    INXW.

    Repowering:  Repowering low-capacity and aging wind turbines to improve

    efficiency, or to achieve better grid integration or higher energy yield could be

    another big business opportunity in India. Currently, Germany, Denmark, the US and

    the Netherlands are at the forefront of the repowering movement. India’s currentrepowering potential is estimated at ~2,760MW (GWEC, 2012A), but there are

    several practical challenges (involving land ownership, lack of supporting state

    policies or economic incentives), which hinder the realization of this potential. Tamil

    Nadu, which has several aging (older than 15 years) wind farms located in wind-rich

    districts, is a state with high repowering potential. Gamesa is the first company to

    implement a wind repowering project in India, “Project Avatar” in Tamil Nadu in

    2011 (MNRE, 2011A).

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    INXW: Prepped for rising wind capacity installation

    To become number-1 player, with 25% market share

    In FY16, we expect INXW to clock sales of 825MW and become the number-1 player,

    with ~25% market share.

    INXW is well positioned to benefit from the wind market revival, supported by (1)

    strong relationships with IPPs, (2) technology partnerships with global leaders, (3)

    ready pipeline of project sites, (4) strategically located manufacturing units, and (5)

    established execution track record.

    Well-balanced, differentiated business model

    In India, 80% of the wind energy projects are executed on turnkey basis, as wind

    power developers do not have in-house capabilities to undertake project

    development on a large scale. INXW’s business model, however, is equally focused

    on turnkey solutions and WTG supplies. While turnkey solutions contribute 48% of

    its orderbook, WTG supplies constitute 52%. Its balanced business model helpsINXW to optimally utilize its organizational resources. Project execution on EPC basis

    can severely constrain organizational bandwidth.

    INXW provides turnkey solutions together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Inox

    Wind Infrastructure Services Limited (IWISL) and Maruti-Shakti India Limited

    (MSEIL). Its services include wind resource assessment, site acquisition,

    infrastructure development, erection and commissioning, and long-term operation

    and maintenance of wind power projects.

    Exhibit 7: Complete solution provider to customersWind Farm Identification n   Wind resource assessment to identify suitable site for a wind farm and physical assessment of the site

    n  Energy assessment of the site

    n  Identification of land including revenue, private, forest and tribal land

    n   Approach road and logistic feasibility

    Power Evacuation  n   Study of power evacuation options at site

    n   Finalization of evacuation grid substation based on load flow study and capacity

    n  Land or light of way for the transmission line

    Infrastructure Development n   Development and construction of infrastructure for wind farm

    n  Land development to enable installation of WTGs

    Support for all government

    approvals

    n   Assist the customer in connection with obtaining statutory approvals necessary to install and operate the

    wind farm and common infrastructure facilities including the sub-station and transmission lines

    n  Provide support in connection with power purchase agreements and wheeling and banking agreements

    with state distribution companies

    Engineering, Procurement

    and Construction

    n   Construction of WTG tower foundations

    n   Supply, erection and installation of turbines

    n  Construction and installation of a unit sub-station and switch yard at each WTG

    n  Installation of an energy meter to measure electricity generated

    n   Pre-commissioning and commissioning of WTGs

    Operation and Maintenance n   24/7 operation and maintenance of WTGs and wind farms, including preventive maintenance of WTGs,

    unit sub-stations and common infrastructure facilities including sub-station and transmission lines

    n  Maintain spares and consumables for operation and maintenance of turbines

    n  Installation of supervisory control and data acquisition for order management

    n   Provide various manpower, including with respect to wind farm security

    Post commissioning Support n  Support for registration for renewable energy certificates (REC), generation based incentives (GBI) and

    clean development mechanism (CDM)

    n  Dedicated customer relationship management for customers’ daily generation report, monthly billing and

    other support

    Source: Company, MOSL

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    INXW has focused on the IPP segment and is the preferred partner for 8 of the top-

    10 IPPs in India. Focus on IPPs and timely project execution has helped INXW to

    develop strong relationships with the IPPs. The government is encouraging

    renewable energy projects and targets to have an installed capacity of 60GW by

    2022. Encouraged by the enabling government policies, several IPPs have firmed-up

    strong capacity addition plans. Given INXW’s relationships with the IPPs, we believeit is in a sweet spot.

    Its successful IPO has improved INXW’s profile as a serious player, even for several

    MNC PE funds / IPPs setting up wind power projects in India. This should drive

    greater acceptance and also enable the company to match market pricing against a

    new entrant’s strategy of offering discounts. In the equipment supply business,

    INXW is among the top-2 players in India; while the size of this segment is 15% for

    the WTG industry, it is targeted to contribute 30% to INXW’s revenue in FY16.

    Exhibit 7: Future plans of key IPPs in India

    Key Players MW CommentsRenew Energy 500 450MW pipeline to be commissioned in 2015

    Continuum Wind 145 270MW under construction,580MW under development

    Mytrah Energy Limited 525 Plans to have 1,000MW installed capacity by 2017

    Bharat Light and power 200 Plans to have 1,000MW installed capacity by 2019

    CLP India 1,081 263MW of wind power plant are under construction

    Tata Power 471 469MW wind energy assets under construction across the world

    Hero Future Energies Pvt 78 Plans to have 1,000MW installed capacity by 2017

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 8: Key WTG manufacturers in India with installed capacity of ~10GW

    Company Installed Capacity(MW)

    Product Range(KW)

    Technologytie-up

    Gamesa Wind Turbine Private Limited 1,500 800/850/2,000 Gamesa

    GE India 450 1,500/1,600 GE

    Inox Wind Ltd. 1100 2,000 AMSC- Austria

    Kenersys India Pvt. Ltd. 400 2,000 Kenersys

    Leitner Shiram Manufacturing Ltd. 250 1,350/1,500 WindFin B.V.

    ReGen Powertech Pvt. Ltd. 750 1,500 VENSYS

    Suzlon Energy Limited 3,700 600/1,250/1,500/ Suzlon Energy

    Vestas Wind Technology India Pvt. Ltd. 1,000 1,650/1,800/2,000 Vestas Wind

    WinWinD Power Energy Pvt. Ltd. 1,000 1,000 WinWinD,

    Source: MOSL, Company

    Strong order book, ready pipeline of project sites provide comfort

    As of March 2015, INXW’s order book stood at 1,178MW, comprising 614MW for

    the supply and erection of WTGs and 564MW for the supply of WTGs. The order

    book includes executed binding contracts for 825MW and term sheets (or letters of

    intent) for 432MW. Also, INXW has access to project sites in Rajasthan, Gujarat,

    Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh suitable for the installation of

    an aggregate capacity of 4,402MW, which makes available strong ready

    infrastructure to provide turnkey solutions. Robust order book and ready pipeline of

    project sites provides comfort on the revenue visibility front. We expect INXW to

    deliver 825MW in FY16 and 950MW in FY17.

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    Exhibit 9: Order book composition – FY15

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 10: Project pipeline of 4.4GW

    Acquired Wind sites (MW)

    Wind Sites under acquisition

    process (MW)

    Rajasthan 1,355 Rajasthan 1,194

    Gujarat 430 Gujarat 164

    Madhya Pradesh 285 Madhya Pradesh 634

    Andhra Pradesh 20 Maharashtra 300

    Andhra Pradesh 20

    Total 2,090 Total 2,312

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 11: Robust order inflow led by finalization of orders

    from IPPs

    Source: MOSL, Company 

    Exhibit 12:  Turnkey segment sales to reduce, improving

    organizational bandwidth to increase volumes 

    Source: MOSL, Company 

    Technology tie-ups help save on R&D cost

    INXW has entered into technology tie-ups with global players to source key

    components of the WTG equipment. Technology tie-ups ensure that INXW has

    access to latest technology and also saves on R&D cost, which helps to keep its cost

    structure lean.

    WTG technology:  INXW has licensed the technology to manufacture 2MW

    WTGs in India from AMSC Austria, and has an exclusive and perpetual license in

    India. In August 2014, INXW and AMSC amended the agreement to cover all2MW WTGs with rotor diameters between 85 meters and 120 meters. In

    addition, INXW has a non-exclusive license to manufacture 2MW WTGs

    worldwide based on AMSC’s proprietary technology. Globally, over 15GW of

    aggregate production capacity operates on AMSC technology.

    n   Electronic control system (ECS): As per the terms of license from AMSC, INXW is

    required to purchase ECS manufactured by AMSC or its affiliates.

    n   Rotor blade sets: INXW has a non-exclusive perpetual license from

    WINDnovation Engineering Solutions GmbH, Germany.

    Gearboxes and generators:  INXW procures gearboxes from DHHI (China) and

    Wikov Industry a.s. (Czech Republic), and generators from Emerson Industrial

    Automation and ABB India.

    Supply ofWTG, 52%

    Supply and

    Erection, 48

    %

    14120

    198

    630

    1,162

    FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

    Order inflow (MW)

    100% 100% 100%87% 88%

    70% 64%

    13% 12%30% 36%

    FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    Turnkey Sales (%) Equipment Sales (%)

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    Strategically located manufacturing units ensure efficient cost structure

    INXW manufactures the key components for WTGs in-house, which ensures cost

    competitiveness, cost-effective logistics, and attractive margins. It has split its

    manufacturing activities to ensure cost-efficiency. The existing rotor blade and

    tower manufacturing facilities are located at Rohika in Gujarat, adjacent to a

    highway to facilitate easier handling during transportation to wind sites and seaports. This location is also close to states like Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra and

    Madhya Pradesh, where there is good potential for wind energy production. The

    more easily transportable nacelles and hubs are manufactured in Himachal Pradesh,

    which gives INXW certain tax incentives.

    INXW is putting up a new integrated manufacturing facility at Barwani, Madhya

    Pradesh to produce nacelles and hubs, rotor blade sets and towers. This is close to

    projects in Madhya Pradesh (MP) and Rajasthan. Expansion at MP, coupled with

    capacity augmentation at Gujarat would lead to a near doubling of capacity to

    1.6GW by the end of FY16. On completion, total capacity would be 950 nacelles andhubs, 800 rotor blade sets, and 600 towers.

    Exhibit 13: Doubling manufacturing capacity to 1.6GW by end FY16

    Component(s) Plant LocationInstalled Annual

    Production Capacity

    Post

    Proposed Expansion

    Nacelles and Hubs Himachal Pradesh 550 550

    Nacelles and Hubs Madhya Pradesh - 400

    Rotor blade sets Madhya Pradesh - 400

    Towers Madhya Pradesh - 300

    Rotor blade sets Gujarat 256 400

    Towers Gujarat 150 300

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Back-to-back warranty tie-ups with suppliers obviate provision requirement

    INXW outsources raw material and components that it does not manufacture in-

    house. It sources a portion of the towers required for WTGs from Fedders Lloyd

    Corporation. It has a license from AMSC for the production and sale of 2MW WTGs

    in India based on AMSC’s proprietary technology. It also purchases ECS

    manufactured by AMSC or its affiliates for all WTGs based on AMSC technology.

    INXW gets warranties from component and raw material suppliers against deficient

    performance and resultant liabilities.

    Shift in customer profile from individuals to IPPs augurs well for INXW

    The average wind installation size in India has been increasing with the shift in

    customer base from individuals (AD market) to IPPs (GBI market). The average

    project size has increased from 2MW in 2009 to 7MW in 2013. Project size of 50MW

    and above is becoming the norm for IPPs in India. This customer profile shift augurs

    well for INXW, as its business model is focused on the IPP segment rather than the

    accelerated depreciation (AD) market. It is the preferred partner for 8 of the top-10

    IPPs in India. Focus on IPPs and timely project execution has helped INXW to

    develop strong relationships with the IPPs. Encouraged by enabling government

    policies, several IPPs have firmed-up strong capacity addition plans. Given INXW’s

    relationships with the IPPs, we believe it is in a sweet spot.

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    Exhibit 14: Shift in project size and customer profile in India

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Operation and maintenance business provides interesting opportunities

    As of December 2014, 742MW produced and sold by INXW were under operation,

    84MW had been erected but not commissioned, and 312MW had been supplied but

    not yet erected and commissioned. Given its cumulative supplies of 1,044MW,

    operation and maintenance (O&M) provides interesting opportunities. We expect

    the contribution of O&M to increase meaningfully post the two-year warranty. The

    equipment supplier retains O&M on 100% of the projects and the business has gross

    margins of 50-55%. The typical cost for O&M stands at ~INR1m/MW per annum. We

    expect the O&M business revenue to scale up from INR39m in FY14 to INR594m in

    FY17 (147% CAGR).

    Exhibit 15: Robust 82% CAGR expected in installed base over

    FY15-17E

    Source: Company, MOSL 

    Exhibit 16: O&M revenue to increase exponentially as

    installed base increases 

    Source: Company, MOSL 

    74   7360

    41

    15

    17  25

    15

    23

    23

    7  2

    19

    24

    21

    35

    12

    40

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    50MW

    154 150 274

    774913

    318468

    742

    1,516

    2,428

    FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    WTG comissioned (MW) Installed base (MW)

    39 159374

    594

    1,212

    2,802

    FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E FY19E

    O& MRevenue (INR M)

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    Expect 65% earnings CAGR over FY15-17

    Return ratios to improve

    n   We expect INXW to report 44% revenue CAGR over FY15-17, largely supported by

    volume growth of 28% and realization improvement of 8%.

    Operating profit is likely to witness 58% CAGR over FY15-17, led by margin expansionof 330bp during the period.

    n   Driven by strong earnings growth and debt repayment, we expect RoE to improve to

    28% and RoCE to 32% in FY17.

    Expect revenue CAGR of 44% over FY15-17

    We expect revenue to grow at a CAGR of 44% over FY15-17, led by volume CAGR of

    28% and 8% increase in realization. Growth in realization would be driven by

    increase in sales of the new Rotor 100 product, which provides 15% higher energy

    efficiency with 5% increase in cost, and by reduction of discounts.

    Exhibit 17: 

    Improvement in realization led by increase in salesof new product Rotor 100

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 18: 

    Revenue to witness 44% CAGR over FY15-17 led byvolume growth and better realization

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 19: Revenue mix to move in favor of newly introduced 100 metre WTG (INR B)

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Operating profit to post 58% CAGR over FY15-17, led by margin expansion

    We expect operating profit to witness 58% CAGR over FY15-17, led by 330bp margin

    expansion during the period. Operating margin would expand to 20.1% in FY17.

    Management expects margin expansion to be supported by factors like (i) increase

    in sales of Rotor 100 metre blades (150bp), (ii) improved supply chain/logistics,

    better cost absorption, etc (130bp), (iii) improved market perception, leading to

    lower discounts on pricing (100bp), (iv) gains from lower special additional duty

    47.9

    41.6 42.945.0

    47.5

    6.611.7

    7.611.0 11.6

    FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    Realization-WTG (INR M/MW) Realization-EPC (INR M)

    10,589 15,66827,099

    46,09856,352

    73

    48

    73 70

    22

    FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    Revenue (INR M) Growth-YoY %

    -

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    93 metre 100 metre 113 Metre EPC O&M

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    (100bp), and (v) lower royalty expense (50bp). Inox has to pay fixed royalty per WTG

    for the first 450 WTGs with rotor diameters of 93.3 meters and 100 meters, and the

    first 245 WTGs with rotor diameters of 113 meters, that it produce. Lower Royalty

    payment is primarily on account of extinction of royalty payment on the 93.3 metre

    product. We conservatively model margin to increase from 16.9% in FY15 to 20.1%

    in FY17E, (expansion of 330bps) to factor in i)increase in competitive intensity withSuzlon getting aggressive post financial restructuring ii) INXW does not make

    warranty provision as against 3% provision made by SUEL.

    Exhibit 20: Margins to expand primarily on account of cost

    efficiencies

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 21: Operating profit to witness 58% CAGR over

    FY15-17

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Cash flows from operations as well as free cash flows to turn positive from

    FY16

    Historically, INXW has witnessed negative cash flow from operations on account of

    elongated working capital cycle, as net working capital (NWC) for the industry hasdeteriorated meaningfully since FY13. Collapse of the accelerated depreciation (AD)

    market had resulted in an increase in the bargaining power of IPPs. We expect

    INXW’s NWC, which had peaked at 196days in FY15 to normalize at 148 days in

    FY17. This is because the AD market is picking up again, the willingness of banks to

    fund RE projects is increasing, and the bargaining power of equipment

    manufacturers is increasing. NWC normalization would drive meaningful

    improvement in cash flows from operations.

    Exhibit 22: Cash flow to improve led by normalization of

    working capital cycle

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 23: NWC to normalize with improvement in

    receivables cycle

    Source: Company, MOSL

    18.6

    11.2

    16.918.8

    20.1

    14.2

    8.410.9

    13.1 14.2

    FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016E FY2017E

    Operating Profit Margin Net Profit Margin

    1,965 1,7624,574

    8,659

    11,354-10.3

    159.6

    89.3

    31.1

    FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016E FY2017E

    Operating Profit Growth YoY %

    (1.2)

    (0.9)

    (3.3)

    0.7

    7.0

    (5.1)

    (1.3)

    (3.0)

    4.2 7.2

    FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016E FY2017E

    Cash flow from operation (INR b) Free cash flow (INR b)

    148

    161196

    165

    148

    (3)

    (4)

    (2)

    (4)

    2

    FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016E FY2017E

    NWC (days) Net cash (INR b)

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    Return ratios to improve

    We expect return ratios to improve, led by strong earnings growth and debt

    repayment. We expect RoE and RoCE to improve to 28% and 32%, respectively in

    FY17.

    Exhibit 24: 

    Robust return ratios led by strong earnings and debt repayment

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 25: 

    NWC to improve led by better receivable cycle management

    NWC (Days) FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    Inventories 27 63 15 15 15

    Debtors Excluding Retention money 172 165 150 140 140

    Loans and Advances 33 34 90 88 88

    Other Current Assets 4 10 5 3 3

    Total Current Assets 237 272 290 258 246

    Creditors 79 98 76 80 85

    Current Liabilities (excl Cust Adv) 9 12 10 6 6

    Provisions 1 1 7 7 7

    Total Current Liabilities 89 112 94 93 98

    Core NWC 148 161 196 165 148

    Retention Money - - - - -

    Customer Advances 3 3 - - -

    Reported NWC 145 158 196 165 148

    Source: Company, MOSL

    29

    18 19

    33 32

    51

    31

    2130

    28

    FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016E FY2017E

    RoCE RoE

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    Initiating coverage with Buy rating

    Target price of INR543 implies 28% upside

    We believe INXW is well positioned to benefit from the WTG demand arising from

    the government’s ambitious target to install 60GW capacity from wind energy by

    2022, and WTG demand revival led by fiscal and regulatory incentives provided by

    central and state government. We expect INXW to post revenue of INR46.1b in FY16

    (up 70%), INR56.3b in FY17 (up 22%). We expect INXW to report not just strong

    revenue growth but also report far superior earnings growth. We expect INXW to

    report EPS of INR27.3 in FY16E (up 104%) and INR36 in FY17E (up 33%). Backed by

    strong revenue and earnings growth and robust return ratios (RoE of 28% and RoCE

    of 32% in FY17), we initiate coverage on the stock with Buy rating and target price of

    INR543 (15x FY17 EPS of INR36).

    Our target PER of 15x is lower than Industrials / Capital Goods players like L&T (22x

    FY17E), TMX (28x FY17E), etc and is constrained by the following factors:

    n   INXW’s earnings are prone to volatility, given the characteristics of the wind

    sector that has historically witnessed large swings in capacity additions, led by

    changes in government policy. Even in most of the mature markets, the industry

    has not demonstrated a secular growth characteristic. 

    Health of SEB finances  remain the key concern, as SEBs have generally been

    reluctant to purchase expensive source of power. Challenges like poor

    investments in evacuation infrastructure, backing down in peak generation

    season, non availability of adequate power banking facilities, non-compliance to

    RPO obligations, etc are yet to be decisively addressed. Challenges in land

    acquisition could also be a constraining factor to industry growth. 

    SUEL, a key competitor,  had been impacted by constrained financial position

    and post the recent fund infusions by DSA / sale of Senvion, could become

    aggressive.

    Exhibit 26: Exhibit 26: Key financials of WTG players in India

    Revenue (INR m) EBIDTA Margin (%) PAT Margin (%)

    FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

    Gamesa 22,847 11,610 35,298 NA NA NA NA NA -4.4 -19.0 1.6 NA

    Vestas 17,515 5,047 7,951 NA 3.7 2.6 5.3 NA 0.8 -0.2 -1.4 NA

    Suzlon 100,030 32,280 56,270 48,830 7.9 -51.1 -14.4 -3.4 -10.4 -118.4 -53.1 -48.7

    Inox Wind NA 10,589 15,668 27,099 NA 18.6 11.2 16.9 NA 14.2 8.4 10.9

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Exhibit 27: Key financial comparison for global WTG players (USD m)

    Company Name MCap Revenue EBITDA Margin (%) PAT PE (x) EV/EBIDTA (x)

    CY15E CY16E CY15E CY16E CY15E CY16E CY15E CY16E CY15E CY16E

    Nordex SE 2,018 2,273 2,411 8.2 9.1 78 100 26.0 20.9 9.1 7.8

    Vestas Wind Systems A/S 11,370 8,731 8,704 13.8 14.2 577 600 19.6 18.8 7.9 7.7

    Gamesa Corp Tecnologica SA 4,656 3,759 4,032 12.5 12.8 198 235 23.9 19.9 10.2 9.3Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Te 8,375 3,636 3,831 16.3 18.9 379 433 19.9 17.4 16.5 13.5

    Source: Bloomberg, MOSL

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    Exhibit 28: Comparision of Inox Wind with Suzlon (INR m)

    INR M Suzlon Wind Inox Wind

    FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

    Revenues 91,750 100,030 32,280 56,270 48,830 719 6,216 10,589 15,668 27,099

    Less: COGS 59,700 63,920 26,160 43,351 31,380 518 4,318 7,731 12,131 20,347

    Gross Profit 29,405 36,110 6,120 12,919 17,450 202 1,898 2,858 3,537 6,753

    Employee Expenses 8,746 10,270 8,330 7,874 7,470 38 146 250 384 549

    Other expenses 18,962 18,890 15,980 15,870 13,360 46 334 644 1,390 1,629

    Exchange (Loss) / Gain 0 430 2,500 2,326 4,950 0 0 0 0 0

    EBITDA 1,697 6,520 -20,690 -13,151 -8,330 118 1,418 1,965 1,762 4,575

    Other Income 610 0 0 0 0 10 4 48 91 143

    EBIDTA incl Other Income 2,307 6,520 -20,690 -13,151 -8,330 128 1,422 2,012 1,854 4,718

    Depreciation 3,410 3,890 4,280 3,745 3,760 39 76 89 116 204

    EBIT -1,103 2,630 -24,970 -16,896 -12,090 88 1,346 1,923 1,738 4,514

    Interest Expense 9,488 13,740 15,320 17,850 17,660 44 152 388 460 623

    PBT -10,591 -11,110 -40,290 -34,746 -29,750 45 1,194 1,536 1,278 3,892

    Adjusted PAT -8,318 -10,440 -38,220 -29,890 -23,760 54 1,007 1,503 1,322 2,964

    Gross Margin (%) 32% 36% 19% 23% 36% 28% 31% 27% 23% 25%

    EBIDTA Margin (%) 2% 8% -52% -14% -3% 16% 23% 19% 11% 17%

    EBIT Margin (%) 1% 6% -80% -27% -17% 12% 22% 18% 11% 17%

    WTG Sales (MW) 1,521 1,583 252 722 454 14 120 198 330 578

    - India 955 1,161 415 403 442 14 120 198 330 578

    Realization (INRM/MW) 56 58 85 59 76 54 53 50

    Revenues (INR M) 84,650 91,570 21,430 42,720 34,290 6,107 9,485 13,730 24,772

    Installed (MW) 11,541 13,124 13,376 14,098 14,552 164 318 468 742

    O&M Revenues (INR M) 7,100 8,460 10,850 13,550 14,540 33 39 159

    Source: Company, MOSL

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    Risks and concerns

    Capital-intensive nature of the industry 

    The WTG business in India requires high working capital; this is evident from the fact

    that setting up a 1MW wind farm typically requires INR40m of working capital.

    Change in regulatory policies

    In the past, withdrawal of accelerated depreciation (AD) and generation-based

    incentives (GBI) led to a sharp decline in wind energy capacity addition. Any such

    adverse policy changes in future can impact the business.

    Non-availability of grid connectivity 

    Inadequate grid infrastructure is another key issue that needs to be addressed

    urgently. Across most states with significant wind potential, the grid does not have

    sufficient spare capacity to evacuate ever-increasing amount of wind power. The

    state distribution utilities are, therefore, reluctant to accept more wind power

    generation and tend to prefer thermal power generation. 

    SEBs’ weak financial health might impact wind power demand

    State electricity boards (SEBs) and government distribution companies own nearly

    95% of the distribution network. According to Power Finance Corporation,

    aggregate SEB losses in 2011-12 were around INR63.5b and are projected to reach

    INR116b by 2014-15. The cost of generating wind power at Rs3.7-6/kWh is relatively

    high compared with predominantly coal-based conventional power (Rs3.5/kWh).

    SEBs’ weak financial condition might deter them from purchasing expensive wind

    power and thus impact wind power demand in future.

    Exhibit 29: Commercial losses up sizably from FY08 (INR b)

    Source: Company, MOSL

    Non-availability of land can act as a deterrent for WTG industry 

    The wind energy business is land intensive—2MW of turbines require 40 acres of

    land, of which actual used is 2.5 acres. To achieve annual capacity addition of 4GW,

    the industry would require ~80,000 acres of land every year. However, this won’t be

    easy as land availability for wind farms is a contentious issue in most states. Even for

    the available privately-owned land, change of land use status from agricultural tonon-agricultural is time-consuming. Further, one needs clearances from authorities

    if the land is in proximity to a protected area or forest; this is again time-consuming.

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    Competitive intensity 

    The WISE Report estimates the aggregate WTG manufacturing capacity in India at

    12GW as of August 2014 and expects the Indian wind power market to witness

    annual installations of 3-5GW over the coming years. There exists intense

    competition in the WTG segment. In the last few months, Suzlon has taken several

    steps to put its house in order by selling stakes in non-core business, inducting a

    strategic partner and refocusing on the Indian market. Suzlon has historically been

    the market leader with ~50% market share. Post its recent restructuring and

    liquidity infusion, it will again attempt to achieve its earlier market share. 

    Exhibit 30: 

    Top Five players command 87% of market in FY15

    Source: MOSL, Company

    RPO compliance might remain weak

    Under the Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO), state electricity regulatory

    commissions (SERCs) are obligated by law to buy a certain percentage of electricity

    from renewable energy sources. The guidelines issued in 2010 by Central Electricity

    Regulatory Commission (CERC) recommended a standardized RPO target of 5% in

    every state, with linear increase of 1% annually till 2020 to achieve the NAPCC targetof 15%. However, many SEBs are actually not complying with the renewable

    portfolio obligations—given their poor financial health—and a few SERCs have also

    lowered the non-solar RPO obligation owing to the difficulty of the states in meeting

    the earlier targets. SERCs specify targets for respective states based on the

    renewable energy potential. 

    Exhibit 31: State-wise RPO Compliance data

    RPO Target Achieved

    FY13 FY14 FY15

    TN 9.0% 9.0% 10.0% 17.0%

    Karnataka 10.0% 14.0%

    Rajasthan 6.4% 7.0% 7.5% 10.0%

    Gujarat 7.0% 7.0% 8.0% 7.5%

    Maharashtra 7.8% 8.5% 8.5% 8.5%

    Andhra Pradesh 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 5.0%

    Uttar Pradesh 5.0% 5.5% 2.0%

    Madhya Pradesh 3.4% 4.7% 6.0% 3.0%

    Punjab 2.8% 3.4% 3.8% 1.5%

    Source: MOSL, Industry Data

    No provisioning for warranties

    INXW provides its customers warranties against defective components and

    workmanship during the defect liability period, which is generally two years. For any

    failure due to defective supply or workmanship, INXW undertakes free repair or

    replacement. Also, claims for damages brought by third parties could be substantial

    and could have material adverse effect on the company. 

    0.0%

    20.0%

    40.0%

    60.0%

    80.0%

    100.0%

    Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15

    Vestas RRB Wind World Suzlon Regen Inox Others Gamesa

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    Company background

    Inox Wind (INXW), an Inox Group company, is India’s fourth-largest wind turbine

    generator (WTG) manufacturer, with a market share of 7% in FY14. INXW

    commenced operations in March 2010, and manufactures key components of WTGs

     – nacelles, hubs, rotor blade sets, and towers. It provides turnkey solutions for wind

    farm projects through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and has a project site pipeline

    of 4GW. Order book as at December 2014 stood at 1,258MW, and cumulative

    installations/supplies stood at 1,044MW (including 312MW yet to be erected).

    INXW manufactures two different WTG models with 2MW rating:

    n   Rotor diameter of 93 meters with hub height of 80 meters

    Rotor diameter of 100 meters with hub height of 80 / 92 meters

    INXW has a 100% subsidiary, Inox Wind Infrastructure Services, which does project

    development in respect of wind power projects, including wind studies, energy

    assessments, land acquisition, site infrastructure development, power evacuation,

    statutory approvals, erection and commissioning, and long-term operation and

    maintenance (O&M) of wind farms.

    About Inox Group:  The Inox Group commenced operations in 1923 and currently

    operates in industrial gases, engineering plastics, refrigerants, chemicals, cryogenic

    engineering, renewable energy and entertainment sectors. The Group has two

    publicly-listed companies – Gujarat Fluorochemicals and Inox Leisure. The Group

    employs over 8,000 people at more than 100 business units in India.

    Exhibit 32: Existing and upcoming manufacturing facilities of Inox wind

    Source: MOSL, Company

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    Board of directors

    Mr Deepak Asher, Non-Executive Director 

    Mr Deepak Asher, aged 56 years, is a Non-Executive Director. He has a bachelor’s

    degree in Commerce and a bachelor’s degree in Law from Maharaja Sayajirao

    University, Baroda. He is a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants

    of India and is also an associate member of the Institute of Cost and Works

    Accountants of India. He has been associated with the Inox Group for over 25 years.

    He is the founder President of the Multiplex Association of India and was awarded

    the Theatre World Newsmaker of the Year Award in the year 2002 for his

    contribution to the cinema exhibition industry. He has been instrumental in Inox

    Group’s diversification into the cinema, CDM and wind energy businesses.

    Mr Devansh Jain, Whole time Director 

    Mr Devansh Jain, aged 28 years, is a Whole time Director. He has completed a

    double major degree in Economics and Business Administration from Carnegie

    Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA. He has over six years of work experience in

    various management positions. He has been spearheading Inox Group’s foray into

    the wind energy sector. He is on the National Council of Indian Wind Power

    Association and is Honorary Secretary of Indian Wind Turbine Manufacturers

    Association. Mr Jain has been instrumental in setting up manufacturing plants in

    Himachal Pradesh and in Gujarat, with technology sourced from AMSC. He has been

    awarded the “Wind Power Man of the Year 2012-13” for development of integrated

    wind power supply chain and project development capacity in the country by

    Renewable World.

    Mr Siddharth Jain, Non-Executive Director 

    Mr Siddharth Jain, aged 36 years, is a Non-Executive Director. He has completed his

    bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Michigan – Ann

    Arbor, USA and holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration from INSEAD,

    France. He has over ten years of work experience in various management positions

    in the Inox Group and is currently looking after new project developments at Inox

    Air Products Limited.

    Mr Rajeev Gupta, Whole time Director 

    Mr Rajeev Gupta, aged 56 years, is a Whole time Director. He holds a bachelor’s

    degree in Chemical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi and

    has over 32 years’ experience in corporate planning, business and project

    development, project management, sales, procurement and operations in

    international and domestic industries. He was involved in setting up GFL’s chemical

    complex at Dahej and production plants for Aditya Birla group, TOA Group of

    Companies, a Thai group and Lurgi India Private Limited, subsidiary of Lurgi AG, a

    German engineering company. He has more than five years’ experience in the wind

    industry in various capacities.

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    Mr Chandra Prakash Jain, Independent Director 

    Mr Chandra Prakash Jain, aged 69 years, is an Independent Director. He holds a

    bachelor’s degree in Commerce from Rajasthan University and a bachelor’s degree

    in Law from Agra University. He is a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered

    Accountants of India. He is former Chairman and Managing Director of NTPC

    Limited. He was also the Chairman of the Standing Conference of Public Enterprises(SCOPE) for the period 2003-05. He has been a past member of the Standing

    Technical Advisory Committee of the Reserve Bank of India, Audit Advisory Board of

    the Comptroller & Auditor General of India. He has headed the CII’s ‘National

    Committee on Energy’. Presently, he is also an Independent Director on the boards

    of IL&FS Energy Development Company Limited, Adani Power Limited and PCI

    Limited. He is also a Member on the Advisory Board of Axis Infrastructure Fund.

    Mr Shanti Prashad Jain, Independent Director 

    Mr Shanti Prasad Jain, aged 75 years, is an Independent Director. He is a fellow

    member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and has more than fourdecades of experience as a Chartered Accountant and Direct Tax Consultant. Mr Jain

    Senior Partner at Shanti Prashad & Co., Chartered Accountants, New Delhi.

    Dr S Rama Iyer, Independent Director

    Dr S Rama Iyer aged 75 years, is an Independent Director. He is a Chemical Engineer

    from Jadhavpur University and received a master’s degree and his PhD from Indian

    Institute of Technology, Mumbai. He has also participated in the Senior Executive

    Program of London Business School, United Kingdom. He has over five decades of

    experience in Design Engineering, Project and Enterprise management in the

    Chemicals, Petrochemicals and Oil & Gas industries as a member of the IndianInstitute of Chemical Engineers. He received the ‘Distinguished Alumnus Award’

    from Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai in 1996. He has been awarded the

    ‘Achiever of the Year Award’ by the Chemtech Foundation in the year 2003 and the

    ‘Business Leader of the Year Award’ by the Chemtech Foundation in the year 2005.

    Ms Bindu Saxena, Independent Director

    Ms Bindu Saxena aged 56 years, is an Independent Director. She is an Advocate and

    a Partner at the law firm, Swarup & Company, Advocates, New Delhi. She has

    completed her bachelor’s in Commerce and in Law from Lucknow University. She

    has over 25 years of experience as Corporate Attorney, with experience ofcommercial transactions and projects in India and overseas.

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    Operating metrics

    INR m FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY17E

    Closing order book (MW) 370 1,178 1,384 1,622

    Y-o-Y growth 218.4% 17.5% 17.2%

    Order inflow (MW) 198 630 1,162 1,031 1,188

    Y-o-Y growth 218.2% 84.4% -11.3% 15.2%Execution (MW) 198 330 578 825 950

    Y-o-Y growth 66.7% 75.2% 42.7% 15.2%

    Realizations (INR M/MW)

    WTG 48 42 43 45 48

    OMS 7 12 8 11 12

    Cumulative Installed (MW) 318 468 742 1,516 2,428

    Revenues 10,589 15,668 26,940 46,098 56,352

    WTG 9,485 13,730 24,772 37,130 45,125Sale of services 1,010 1,756 2,093 8,883 11,133

    other operating income 94 182 75 85 94

    Revenues, % YoY 48.0% 71.9% 71.1% 22.2%

    WTG 44.8% 80.4% 49.9% 21.5%

    Sale of services 73.8% 19.2% 324.3% 25.3%

    Other operating income 92.8% -58.8% 13.3% 10.0%

    EBIDTA % 18.6% 11.2% 17.0% 18.8% 20.1%

    Net Debt (INR m) 2,743 4,469 2,079 4,058 (1,709)

    Core NWC (Days) 148 161 196 165 148

    Customer Advances 3 3 0 0 0

    Reported NWC (Days) 145 158 196 165 148

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    Financials and valuations

    Income Statement (INR Million)

    Y/E March 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E

    Total Revenues 10,589 15,668 27,099 46,098 56,352

    Change (%) 48.0 73.0 70.1 22.2

    Raw Materials 7,731 12,131 20,347 33,651 40,573

    Staff Cost 250 384 549 791 1,044

    Other Expenses 644 1,407 1,629 2,996 3,381

    EBITDA 1,965 1,745 4,574 8,659 11,354

    % of Total Revenues 18.6 11.1 16.9 18.8 20.1

    Other Income 48 91 143 157 173

    Depreciation 89 116 204 280 350

    Interest 388 460 623 575 613

    Exceptional Items - 15 0 - -

    PBT 1,536 1,245 3,891 7,962 10,564

    Tax 33 - 45 927 1,911 2,535

    Rate (%) 2.1 -3.6 23.8 24.0 24.0

    Adjusted PAT 1,503 1,290 2,964 6,051 8,029

    Reported PAT 1,503 1,290 2,964 6,051 8,029

    Change (%) (14.2) 129.9 104.1 32.7

    Adj. Consolidated PAT 1,503 1,322 2,964 6,051 8,029

    Change (%) (12.0) 124.2 104.1 32.7

    Balance Sheet (INR Million)

    Y/E March 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E

    Share Capital 400 2000 2219 2219 2219

    Reserves 2,555 2,278 12,151 18,078 26,107

    Net Worth 2,955 4,278 14,370 20,297 28,326

    Minority Interest - - - - -

    Loans 3,769 5,582 9,200 5,750 6,500

    Deferred Tax Liability 195 151 209 209 209

    Capital Employed 6,919 10,011 23,779 26,257 35,035

    Gross Fixed Assets 1,772 2,040 2,294 4,044 4,544

    Less: Depreciation 206 317 423 608 816

    Net Fixed Assets 1,566 1,722 1,872 3,437 3,728

    Capital WIP 41 255 202 300 300

    Investments 0.02 450.02 0.50 - -

    Goodwill - 16 0 - -

    Curr. Assets 7,895 12,354 28,667 34,301 46,154

    Inventory 795 2,707 1,265 1,894 2,316Debtors 5,002 7,096 13,210 18,944 21,614

    Cash & Bank Balance 15 73 7,120 1,692 8,209

    Loans & Advances 1,964 2,030 6,720 11,367 13,586

    Other Current Assets 119 449 352 404 429

    Current Liab. & Prov. 2,582 4,788 6,962 11,781 15,147

    Creditors 2,278 4,217 5,662 10,104 13,123

    Other Liabilities 304 571 1,300 1,677 2,024

    Net Current Assets 5,313 7,567 21,704 22,520 31,007

    Application of Funds 6,919 10,011 23,779 26,257 35,035

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    Financials and valuations

    Ratios

    Y/E March 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E

    Basic (INR)

    Adj EPS 37.6 6.6 13.4 27.3 36.2

    Cash EPS 39.8 7.2 14.3 28.5 37.8

    Book Value 73.9 21.4 64.8 91.5 127.6

    Valuation (x)

    P/E 11.3 64.2 31.8 15.6 11.7

    EV/EBITDA 10.6 51.3 21.1 11.4 8.2

    EV/Sales 2.0 5.8 3.6 2.1 1.6

    Price/Book Value 5.7 19.9 6.6 4.6 3.3

    Profitability Ratios (%)

    RoE 50.9 30.9 20.6 29.8 28.3

    RoCE 28.6 17.6 19.2 32.8 32.1

    Turnover Ratios

    Debtors (Days) 172 165 178 150 140

    Inventory (Days) 27 63 17 15 15

    Creditors. (Days) 79 98 76 80 85

    Asset Turnover (x) 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.6

    Leverage Ratio

    Debt/Equity (x) 1.3 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.2

    Cash Flow Statement (INR Million) 

    Y/E March 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E

    PBT before EO Items 1,536 1,293 3,891 7,962 10,564

    Add : Depreciation 89 116 204 280 350

    Interest 314 460 623 575 613

    Less : Direct Taxes Paid 287 334 927 1,911 2,535

    (Inc)/Dec in WC (2,862) (2,389) (7,091) (6,244) (1,970)

    CF from Operations (1,210) (854) - 3,300 662 7,021

    EO Income - 15 0 - -

    CF from Oper. Incl. EO Items (1,210) (870) (3,300) 662 7,021

    (Inc)/Dec in FA (1,358) (498) (186) (1,848) (500)

    Investment in liquid assets (0) 64 450 1 -

    CF from Investments (1,358) (434) 264 (1,847) (500)

    (Inc)/Dec in Debt 2,565 1,789 10,635 (3,450) 750

    Less : Interest Paid 375 460 623 575 613

    Dividend Paid 0 0 - - -

    CF from Fin. Activity 2,193 1,361 10,084 (4,243) (5)

    Inc/Dec of Cash (375) 58 7,047 (5,428) 6,517

    Add: Beginning Balance 390 15 73 7,120 1,692

    Closing Balance 15 73 7,120 1,692 8,208

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    N O T E S

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