Information Visualization Meng
Transcript of Information Visualization Meng
Information Visualization
Meng
` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design
` http://www.theguardian.com/world/interactive/2012/may/08/gay-rights-united-states
` Easy to catch the key message
` Get more information ` Compare different
pieces of data ` Data relationships ` …
“The use of computer-supported, interactive, visual representations of abstract data to amplify cognition.”
From Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think. Edited by S. Card, J. Mackinlay, and B. Shneiderman. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann, 1999. p. 6
Card, Mackinlay (1999)
` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time
One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items
Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data
Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects
Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes
Tree Each item has a link to one parent item
Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.
` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design
` Tufte (1983)
` Present many numbers in a small space - but also emphasize the important numbers.
` Make large data sets coherent, and encourage the audience to compare different pieces of data.
` Reveal the data at several levels of detail.
` Design for your audience • Different audiences may need different visualizations. • Focus on emphasizing the messages that you are trying to
convey to your audience. ` Accurately represent the data
• Show the underlying data without distortion ` Keep it clear
• All visual clutter kept to a minimum
` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design
` Macrometeorites teaches people about all the largest meteorites in history.
http://visualizing.org/full-screen/56186
` Worldshapin lets you compare health, carbon footprint, workplace equality, living standards, population, and education in various countries.
http://www.visualizing.org/full-screen/37441
` The TED Sphere shows videos from the TED conference in a spherical format with 3D navigation. You can view the sphere from inside or outside and the layout of videos is based on semantic compatibility.
http://www.bestiario.org/research/videosphere/
` The definition of information visualization ` The data types of information visualization ` The principles of a good information visualization ` The good examples of information visualization
design
` Readings in information visualization: using vision to think[M]. Morgan Kaufmann, 1999.
` Information visualization. Spence, Robert, and A. Press. 2000.
` Information Visualization website http://iv.homeunix.org/