Information Visualization Meng

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Information Visualization Meng ` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design ` http://www.theguardian.com/world/intera ctive/2012/may/08/gay-rights-united- states ` Easy to catch the key message ` Get more information ` Compare different pieces of data ` Data relationships `

Transcript of Information Visualization Meng

Page 1: Information Visualization Meng

Information Visualization

Meng

` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design

` http://www.theguardian.com/world/interactive/2012/may/08/gay-rights-united-states

` Easy to catch the key message

` Get more information ` Compare different

pieces of data ` Data relationships ` …

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“The use of computer-supported, interactive, visual representations of abstract data to amplify cognition.”

From Readings in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think. Edited by S. Card, J. Mackinlay, and B. Shneiderman. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann, 1999. p. 6

Card, Mackinlay (1999)

` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

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Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

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Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

Types Description Temporal Data with a start and finish time

One-dimensional (1D): Lists of data items

Two-dimensional (2D): Planar or map data

Three-dimensional (3D): Real-world objects

Multi-dimensional (MultiD): Items with n attributes

Tree Each item has a link to one parent item

Network Items linked to an arbitrary number of other items.

` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design

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` Tufte (1983)

` Present many numbers in a small space - but also emphasize the important numbers.

` Make large data sets coherent, and encourage the audience to compare different pieces of data.

` Reveal the data at several levels of detail.

` Design for your audience • Different audiences may need different visualizations. • Focus on emphasizing the messages that you are trying to

convey to your audience. ` Accurately represent the data

• Show the underlying data without distortion ` Keep it clear

• All visual clutter kept to a minimum

` What is information visualization? ` Data types of information visualization ` Principles of a good information visualization ` Examples of information visualization design

` Macrometeorites teaches people about all the largest meteorites in history.

http://visualizing.org/full-screen/56186

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` Worldshapin lets you compare health, carbon footprint, workplace equality, living standards, population, and education in various countries.

http://www.visualizing.org/full-screen/37441

` The TED Sphere shows videos from the TED conference in a spherical format with 3D navigation. You can view the sphere from inside or outside and the layout of videos is based on semantic compatibility.

http://www.bestiario.org/research/videosphere/

` The definition of information visualization ` The data types of information visualization ` The principles of a good information visualization ` The good examples of information visualization

design

` Readings in information visualization: using vision to think[M]. Morgan Kaufmann, 1999.

` Information visualization. Spence, Robert, and A. Press. 2000.

` Information Visualization website http://iv.homeunix.org/