Indirect Object Pronouns
-
Upload
lucrece-amadeus -
Category
Documents
-
view
20 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Indirect Object Pronouns
![Page 1: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Indirect Object
Pronouns
Spanish 3 VC c.4
![Page 2: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Identifying the parts of a sentence:
Verb - the action or state of beingSubject – who does the action
who or what + verb = subject
Direct Object – who or what receives the action directlyS+V+ who or what = D.O.
Indirect Object – to whom or for whom the action is doneS+V+(D.O.) + to whom or for whom=I.O.
![Page 3: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Identifying anIndirect Object:
1. The I.O. answers the question “to whom?” or “for whom” the action of the verb is performed.
S + V + (D.O.) + to whom or for whom = Indirect Object
I am giving the gift to her.
![Page 4: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Object Pronoun Placement
1. If it is the object of a conjugated verb, it goes in front of that verb.
2. If it is the object of an infinitive verb, attach it to the end of the infinitive.
![Page 5: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Object Pronoun Placement
1.Me gusta la comida china. I like Chinese food.
2. Yo quiero darle el libro a él. I want to give him the book.
![Page 6: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Object Pronoun Placement
3. Dame el libro. Give me the book.
4. No le dé las llaves a él. Don’t give him the keys.
![Page 7: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Combination Object Pronoun
Placement1. When more than one object pronoun is used, they need to be placed using the acronymRID (reflexive)(Indirect)(direct)
2. If both the D.O.p and I.O.p are used AND both are in the 3rd person, THEN the I.O.p (le or les) changes to SE
Ie…Quiero darselo a ella.
![Page 8: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Watch for this…• In English the indirect
object is typically only represented once, either with the pronoun or the clarifier.
Paco gives her the gift.Paco gives the gift to her.
![Page 9: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Watch for this…• In Spanish the indirect
object is typically represented twice, once with the pronoun (manditory) and once with the clarifier (sometimes optional).
Paco le da el regalo a ella.
![Page 10: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Indirect Object Clarifier
1. A2. Name or prepositional
pronoun.
mí nosotros
ti ------
él, ella, Ud. ellos, ellas, Uds.
![Page 11: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Clarifier Placement
1.1.Place the indirect object Place the indirect object clarifier clarifier at the endat the end of the of the sentence sentence with non-gustar with non-gustar like verbslike verbs..
2.2.Place the I.O. clarifier Place the I.O. clarifier at the at the beginningbeginning of the sentence of the sentence with gustar-like verbswith gustar-like verbs..
![Page 12: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Examples:
1.A Paco le gusta el libro. Paco likes the book.
2. Paco gives her flowers. Paco le da flores a ella.
S V I.O.c D.O.n
I.O.c I.O.p V S
![Page 13: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Practice
Sentence Translations:
1. Paco invites Marta to his party.2. Marta gives a present to Paco.3. The waiter can bring the food to me.4. Pancho wants to bring the books to us.5. Pancho is bringing them to us.6. The waitress is bringing it to me.7. Are you bringing me a glass of water?8. He is bringing it to her.9. Quito is bringing them to Paco.10. She can bring the ice cream to us.
![Page 14: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Practice
Sentence Translations:
1. Paco invita a Marta a su fiesta.2. Marta le da un regalo a Paco.3. El camarero puede traerme la comida.4. Pancho quiere traernos los libros.5. Pancho nos los trae.6. La camarera me lo trae.7. ¿Me trae Ud. un vaso de aqua?8. El se lo trae a ella.9. Quito se los trae a Paco.10. Ella puede traernos el helado.
![Page 15: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Indirect Object Pronouns](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022082517/56812fdd550346895d95554a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Turn and with your neighbor compare
and contrast indirect objects in
Spanish and English.