I N D E X

English-Indonesian-Japanese

A absorption – absorpsi – kyūshū, …………………………………………………………………………………… 1

access road – jalan masuk – toritsuke-dōro, …………………………………………………………………. 68

accident – kecelakaan – jiko; rōdō-saigai, ......................................................................... 81

accumulation (of petroleum) – akumulasi – (sekiyū-no) syūseki, ………………………………….. 3

acid – asam – san, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10

acid rock – batuan asam – sansei-gan, …………………………………………………………………………. 17

activated clay; active clay – lempung aktif; tanah liat aktif – kassei-hakudo, ……………… 104

activated sludge – lumpur aktif – kassei-odei, …………………………………………………………… 110

activator; activating reagent – pengaktif – kassei-zai, ……………………………………………… 156

adit; adit level – adit; terowongan buntu; lorong buntu – tsūdō, …………………………………….. 1

adsorption – adsorpsi – kyūchaku, ………………………………………………………………………………… 1

aerial photogrametry; aerial photographic surveying – fotogrametri udara –

kūchū-shasin-sokuryō, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 53

aerial ropeway – jalur tali udara; jalur kabel udara – kakū-sakudō, ………………………………… 68

after gases – gas peledakan; kabut api – ato-gasu, ………………………………………………………. 56

agate – agat; akik – menou; menō, ………………………………………………………………………………. 1

agglomerate – aglomerat – shūkai, ………………………………………………………………………………. 2

agglomeration – aglomerasi – kaijōka, …………………………………………………………………………. 1

aging – menua – jukusei; nekashi, ……………………………………………………………………………… 118

air compressor – kompresor udara – kūki-asshukuki, …………………………………………………… 93

air crossing – silangan udara – fukyō, ………………………………………………………………………… 190

air distribution – distribusi udara – tsūki-haibun, ………………………………………………………… 40

air door – pintu udara – tsūkido; tsūkimon,………………………………………………………………….. 175

air drill – bor udara tekan; bor pneumatik – kūki-doriru, ………………………………………………… 26

air drilling – pengeboran oleh (tenaga) udara; pengeboran dengan bor udara –

eadori-ringu, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 159

air duct; vent – talang udara; pipa saluran udara – fūkan, …………………………………………… 201

air leakage – kebocoran udara – rōfū, ………………………………………………………………………… 81

air lift – pengangkatan dengan udara – earefuto, …………………………………………………………. 155

air shaft – sumuran udara – tsūki-kōtatekō, ………………………………………………………………… 197

air vent; air way – lubang udara; jalan udara – kūkikō; tsukiō, ……………………………………… 110

airbone magnetic prospecting – eksplorasi magnetik udara; prospeksi magnetik

udara – kōkū-jiki-tansa, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 43

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airbone radioactive prospecting – eksplorasi radioaktif udara; prospeksi

radioatif udara – kōkū-hōshanō-tansa, ……………………………………………………………….. 43

airflow; air current; air quatity – debit aliran udara; arus udara; aliran udara –

tsūki-ryō, …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 35

air-pulsator jig – jig dorongan udara; jengkek dorongan udara – kūkidō-jigu, …………………. 70

airway; wind road – jalan udara – tsūki-kōdō, ……………………………………………………………… 68

alabaster glass – kaca alabaster – arabasuta-garasu, ....................................................... 72

alkaline metal; alkali metal – logam alkali – arukari-kinzoku, ......................................... 106

alkalinity – kebasaan – arukari-do, .................................................................................. 81

alluvial deposit; placer deposit – cebakan aluvial; endapan aluvial – sakōshō, ................ 29

altimeter – altimeter – kōdokei, ........................................................................................ 4

altitude – ketinggian – kōdo; hyōdō, ................................................................................. 90

alumina – alumina – arumina, ........................................................................................... 4

aluminosilicate – aluminium silikat – arumino-keisan’en, .................................................... 5

aluminum – aluminium – aruminiumu, ............................................................................... 5

amalgamation – amalgamasi – amarugameshon, ............................................................... 5

amphibole – amfibol – kakusenseki, .................................................................................. 6

anaerobic bacteria – bakteri anaerob – kenki(sei)-saikin, ................................................. 15

analysis – analisis – bunseki, ............................................................................................ 6

anchor – jangkar – anka; hikitome, ………………………………………………………………………………. 69

andesite – andesit – anzangan, ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7

angle dozer – buldoser sudut; doser bilah miring – anguru-dōzā, ……………………………………. 26

angle of contact; contact angle – sudut kontak – sesshoku-kaku, ……………………………… 195

angle of repose; angle of rest – sudut geming; sudut lereng alam – sokkaku, ……………… 195

anion – anion – inion, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7

anionic collector – kolektor anionik – in-ion-hosyū-zai, …………………………………………………. 92

anisotropy – anisotropi – thōsei, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 7

anomaly – anomali – ijōchi, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 8

anthracite – antrasit – muentan, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 8

anticlinal axis – sumbu antiklin – haisha-jiku, ………………………………………………………………. 196

anticline – antiklin – haisha, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 8

antimony – antimon – anchimon, …………………………………………………………………………………. 8

apatite –apatit – rinkaiseki, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8

apparent resistivity – tahanan jenis semu – mikake-hi-teikō, …………………………………….... 200

arc furnace – tanur busur listrik – āku-ro, …………………………………………………………………… 204

arch tunnel set – penyangga busur terowongan – takakkei-waku, …………………………………. 168

argentite – argentit – kiginkō, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 9

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armored cable – kabel perpelindung – gaisō-kēburu, ……………………………………………………. 72

arsenic – arsen – hiso, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10

artificial ventilation – ventilasi buatan – jinkō-tsūki, ...................................................... 215

asbestos – asbes – ishiwata, .......................................................................................... 10

ash content – kandungan abu – haibun, ......................................................................... 77

asphalt – aspal – asufaruto, ............................................................................................ 10

assay maps – peta percontoh; peta kadar – hin’i-zu, ....................................................... 174

atom – atom – genshi, ................................................................................................... 11

atomic weight – berat atom – genshiryō, ....................................................................... 22

auger – auger; gurdi – ōga, ............................................................................................ 11

auger – gurdi – ōga, ....................................................................................................... 60

auger drill; auger boring – alat bor gurdi – kiriana, ……………………………………………………… 4

auxiliary ventilation – ventilasi tambahan; ventilasi bantu – kyokubu-tsūki, ................... 216

azimuth – azimut – hōikaku, .......................................................................................... 11

B back slope – kemiringan punggung – uranori, .................................................................. 85

back-filling material – bahan urugan; bahan timbun balik – uragomezai, ……………………… 3

bahan mineral; kandungan mineral – mineral matter – kōbutsushitsu, ………………………. 12

balance rope – tali pengimbang; kabel pengimbang – tsuriai-zuna, ................................ 202

ball mill – mesin gilas bola; pelumat bola; penggerus bola – bōru-muru, ......................... 121

ball mill – penggiling bola; penggerus bola – bōru-miru, ................................................. 163

barite; heavy spar – barit – jūshōseki, ........................................................................... 15

barium – barium – bariumu, ........................................................................................... 15

barren solution – larutan majir; larutan miskin – hen-eki, ............................................... 102

barren zone – daerah majir – fu-mōtai, ........................................................................... 34

basalt – basal – genbugan, ............................................................................................. 16

base – basa – enki, ......................................................................................................... 15

base line – garis batas; garis dasar; garis basis; garis pangkal – kisen, .............................. 55

base metal – logam dasar – bozai, ................................................................................. 107

base rock; bed rock – batuan dasar; batuan landas; batuan atas – ganban, ………………….. 17

basic rock – batuan basa – enkiseigan, …………………………………………………………………………. 17

basic salt – garam basa – enkisei-en, …………………………………………………………………………… 54

basicity – kebasaan – enkiseido, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 81

basin –cekungan – bonchi, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 32

batholiths – batolit – ganban, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 16

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bauxite – bauksit – bōkisaito, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 21

bearing – arah – hittate, ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9

bed; layer; stratum – lapisan – sō, ……………………………………………………………………………. 101

bedded deposit – cebakan berlapis; endapan berlapis – sōjō-kōshō, ……………………………… 29

bedding plane – bidang perlapisan – seisoumen, …………………………………………………………. 24

bed-jig – jig lapisan; jengkek lapisan – beddo-jigu, ……………………………………………………….. 70

belt conveyor – ban berjalan; konveyor sabuk – beruto-konbeyā, ………………………………….. 15

belt conveyor – konveyor sabuk; sabuk berjalan; ban berjalan – beruto-konbeya, ………….. 95

bench cut – pola jenjang; potong jenjang – kaidan-saikutsu-hō, ...................................... 176

bentonite – bentonit – bentonaito, .................................................................................. 22

beryllium – berilium – beririumu, .................................................................................... 22

biotite – biotit – kurounmu, ............................................................................................ 24

bismuth – bismut – bisumasu, ........................................................................................ 24

bitumen – bitumen – bichūmen (rekiseishit-su), .............................................................. 25

bituminous coal – batubara bituminus – rekisei-tan, ....................................................... 18

bituminous material – material bitumen; bahan bitumen – rekisei-zairyō, ....................... 115

black powder; blasting powder; gun powder - mesin hitam; serbuk hitam;

bubuk peledak – kokushoku-kayaku, .................................................................... 122

blasting – peledakan – happa, ....................................................................................... 140

blind deposit – cebakan buntu – sentō-kōshō, ................................................................. 30

block diagram – diagram balok; diagram blok – burokku-senzu; kōseizu, .......................... 39

blow pipe – pipa tiup – burō-paipu, ................................................................................ 175

bolting point – titik didih – futten (futtō-ten), ………………………………………………………………. 209

bomb calorimeter – kalorimeter tabung – bonbe-netsuryōkei, ……………………………………….. 76

bore hole; drill hole – lubang bor – sakusei; kiriana, ……………………………………………………. 109

bornite – bornit – handōkō, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 26

bottom hole pressure – tekanan dasar lubang – kōtei-atsu, ………………………………………… 205

bottom hole sample – percontoh dasar lubang – kōtei-shiryō, ……………………………………… 171

Bouguer anomaly – kelainan Bouguer – būgē-ijō, ………………………………………………………… 84

boulder – bongkah – tenseki, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 25

boulder blasting; secondary blasting – peledakan bongkah; peledakan susulan;

peledakan sekunder; peledakan kedua – kowari-happa, ……………………………………… 140

Bradford breaker – pemecah Bradford; penggerus Bradford – buraddofōdo-burēki, ……….. 146

braking distance; stopping distance – jarak rem; jarak henti – seidō-kyori, ……………….. 69

brase – kuningan – ōdō (shinchū), ……………………………………………………………………………….. 98

brattice – sekat – haridashi, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 186

breccia – breksi – kakurekigan, ……………………………………………………………………………………. 26

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bridle chain – rantai pengait – tazuna-kusari, ……………………………………………………………… 180

brine – air garam – shiomizu, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 2

Brinell’s hardness – kekerasan Brinell – burineru-katasa, …………………………………………….. 83

briquetting – pembriketan; pembuatan briket – burikettingu, ……………………………………….. 145

brittleness; fragility – kegetasan – morose; zeisei, ……………………………………………………… 82

brown coal – batubara muda – kattan, …………………………………………………………………………. 19

bucket – ember – baketto, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 45

bucket conveyor – konveyor ember – baketto-konbeya, ……………………………………………….. 94

bucket dredge; bucket ladder dredge – kapal keruk ember – baketto-sen, …………………. 77

bucket elevator – elevator mangkuk – baketto-erebētā, ……………………………………………….. 45

bucket loader – pemuat ember; pemuat mangkuk – bakketo-shiki-tsumikomiki, ……………… 150

bucket wheel excavator – mesin gali ember; mesin gali mangkuk – bakketo

kussakuki, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 120

bulk density – botot isi ruah; kerapatan ruah; densitas ruah – tan’i-yōseki-juryō, ……………. 25

bulk differential flotation – flotasi ruah diferensial – sōgō-yusen-fusen, ……………………….. 51

bulk flotation – flotasi ruah – sōgō-fusen, ……………………………………………………………………. 51

bulk oil flotation – flotasi minyak ruah – tayu-fusen, ……………………………………………………. 51

bulk sampling – pemercontohan ruah – baruku-sanpuringu, ………………………………………… 148

bulldozer – buldoser – burudōza, …………………………………………………………………………………. 26

burnt gypsum; plaster of Paris – gips bakar – yaki-sekkō, ………………………………………….. 58

by-product – hasil samping – fukusanbutsu, …………………………………………………………………. 61

C cable tool drilling – pengeboran alat kabel – tsuna-bori, …………………………………………….. 158

cadmium yellow - kuning kadmium; kadmium sulfida; grinokoit – kadomiumu-ō, …………… 98

cage – sangkar – kēji, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 185

caking coal – batubara muai – nenketsutan, …………………………………………………………………. 19

calcite – kalsit – hōkaiseki, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 76

calcium – kalsium – karushiumu, …………………………………………………………………………………. 77

calculation of ore reserves – perhitungan cadangan bijih – kōryō-keisan, …………………… 172

calibration – kaliberasi – kōsei; memori, ……………………………………………………………………… 75

calorie – kalori – karori, ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 76

calorific value; heating value – nilai kalori; nilai panas – hatsunet-suryō, ……………………. 130

calorimeter – kalorimeter – netsuryōkei, …………………………………………………………………….. 76

Cambrian period – zaman Kambrium – kanburiaki, ........................................................ 220

cap rock; capping stone – batuan tudung; batu tudung – bougan; kasaishi, ………………….. 17

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carbide – karbida – kābaido, ............................................................................................ 78

carbon – karbon – tanso, ................................................................................................. 78

carbon ratio – nisbah bahan bakar; nisbah karbon – nenryō-hi, ........................................ 131

carbon steel; plain carbon steel; straight carbon steel; ordinary steel – baja

karbon – tansokō, ................................................................................................. 14

carbonate – karbonat – tansan’en, ................................................................................... 79

Carboniferous period – zaman Karbon – sekitanki, ........................................................ 220

carbonization – karbonisasi – shakutan, .......................................................................... 79

carborundum – karborundum – kāborandamu, ................................................................. 79

carrier; bucket – pembawa; ember; mangkuk – hanki, ………………………………………………… 144

carrying roller – rol pembawa – kyaria-rōra, ……………………………………………………………….. 184

cartridge – dodol – yakuhō, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 41

casing – pipa selubung – kēshingu, ……………………………………………………………………………… 175

cassiterite; tin stone – kasiterit – suzuishi, ………………………………………………………………….. 80

cast iron – besi cetak; besi cor; besi tuang – chūtetsu, …………………………………………………… 23

cast steel – baja cor; baja tuang – chōkō; chukō, ………………………………………………………….. 14

catalysis; catalytic reaction – katalisis – shokubai-sayō (sesshoku-han’nō), …………………. 80

catalyst – katalis – shokubai, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 80

cation – kation; katoda – yō-ion, …………………………………………………………………………………. 80

cationic collector – kolektor kation – yō-ion-hosyū-zai, …………………………………………………. 92

caving – ambrukan – ato-barashi, …………………………………………………………………………………. 5

caving method – lobang terambruk; metode ambrukan; metode serkahan;

metode gua – kēbingu-hō, ………………………………………………………………………………. 106

cell – sel – seru (fusenki-nado-no), ................................................................................. 187

Cenozoic era – masa Senozoikum – shin-seidai, .............................................................. 114

center cut – lubang bor tengah; lubang galian tengah – shinnuki, ………………………………….. 109

chain conveyor – konveyor rantai – chēn-konbeya, ……………………………………………………….. 95

chalcocite – kalkosit – kidōkō, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 76

chalcopyrite – kalkopirit – ōdōkō, ………………………………………………………………………………… 75

chamotte - shamot – shamotto, ………………………………………………………………………………… 189

channel sampling – pemercontohan alur – mizogiri-hō, ………………………………………………. 147

charcoal – arang kayu – mokutan, ………………………………………………………………………………… 9

charge – muatan – sōyaku, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 127

chemical bonds – ikatan kimia – kagaku-ketsugō, ……………………………………………………….. 64

chemical energy – energi kimia – kagaku-enerugi, ………………………………………………………. 46

chemical reaction – reaksi kimia – kagaku-hannō, ……………………………………………………… 181

chip sampling – pemercontohan tatal – kakitori-hō, ……………………………………………………. 148

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chloride – khlorida – enkabutsu, …………………………………………………………………………………. 90

chlorination – khlorinasi – enso-shori; enso shōdoku, ...................................................... 90

chlorine – khlor – enso,................................................................................................... 90

chlorite – khlorit – a-ensosan’en, .................................................................................... 91

chromatograph – kromatografi – kuromatogurafu, .......................................................... 97

chrome yellow – kuning krom – ōen, ………………………………………………………………………….. 98

cinnabar – sinabar – shinsha, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 191

circulating load – beban edar – junkan-kajū, ……………………………………………………………….. 21

clamshell dredger – alat keruk cengkeram jepit – gurabu-sen, ……………………………………… 4

clarifying agent – zat pensulfidasi; zat penjernih; zat pembening – seichōzai, ………………. 222

classifier – pengklasifikasi udara; klasifayer udara; pengklasifikasi – bunkyū-ki, ……………… 165

clay – lempung; tanah liat – nendo, …………………………………………………………………………….. 104

clinker – klingker; terak; klinker – kurinkā (shokai), ………………………………………………………. 91

closed circuit milling – penggerusan siklus tertutup; pemecahan siklus tertutup

– hei-kairo, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 162

coagulation pond – kolam penggumpalan – yakuhin-chindenchi, …………………………………… 92

coal – batubara – sekitan, ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 18

coal briquette – briket batubara – rentan, ……………………………………………………………………. 26

coal cutter – pemotong batubara – kōru-katta, …………………………………………………………….. 150

coal dressing; dressing – pengolahan batubara; penyiapan batubara;

pengolahan bahan galian – sentan, …………………………………………………………………… 154

coal dust explosion – ledakan debu batubara – tanjin-bakuhatsu, ………………………………… 103

coal field – ladang batubara – tanden, …………………………………………………………………………. 100

coal gas – gas batubara – sekitan-gasu, ……………………………………………………………………….. 55

coal measures; coal-bearing formation – formasi pembawa batubara – kyōtan-sō, …….. 52

coal picker – pengambil batubara – kōru-bikku, ………………………………………………………….. 156

coal pillar – pilar batubara – tanchū, ………………………………………………………………………….. 174

coal reserves – cadangan batubara – maizō-tanryō, ........................................................ 27

coaly shale; carbonaceous shale – serpih batubaraan; serpih karbonan – tanshitsu

-ketsugan, .......................................................................................................... 188

coaxial cable – kabel koaksial – dōjiku-kēburu, ................................................................ 72

cobalt – kobal – kobaruto, .............................................................................................. 91

cohesion – kohesi – gyōshū; nenchakuryo-ku, ................................................................. 91

coke – kokas – kōkusu, ................................................................................................... 92

coking coal – batubara kokas – nenketsu-tan, ................................................................. 19

collapse – jatuh masuk – hōraku, ................................................................................... 69

collector – kolektor – hoshū-zai; korekuta, ...................................................................... 92

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colloid clay; colloidal clay – lempung koloid – koroido-nendo, ……………………………………. 104

colorimetric carbon monoxide detector – penentu karbon monoksida cara

warna; penentu karbon monoksida; kolorimetri – hishoku-gata-issan

katanso-kenteiki, …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 155

columnar section – penampang kolom – chūjō-zu, ……………………………………………………… 153

combustibility – kemampubakaran – kanensei,…………………………………………………………….. 85

combustible material – bahan mampu bakar – kanen-zairyō, ……………………………………….. 12

combustion rate – kecepatan pembakaran – nenshō-ritsu, …………………………………………….. 82

combustion; burning – pembakaran – nenshō; shōsei, ………………………………………………. 143

compaction; tamping – pemadatan; batang penyodok – shimekatame; tsukikatame, …….. 142

compensation – kompensasi – hoshō, ………………………………………………………………………….. 93

complex ion – ion komplek – saku-ion, ………………………………………………………………………… 66

complex ore – bijih kompleks – fukuzatsukō, ……………………………………………………………….. 24

compound – gabungan; senyawa – kagōbutsu, …………………………………………………………….. 54

compressive strain – regangan tekan – assuku-hizumi, ………………………………………………. 182

compressive strength – kuat tekan; kuat tempa – asshuku-sei, ……………………………………. 97

concentrate – konsentrat – seikō, ………………………………………………………………………………… 94

concentration criterion – kriteria konsentrasi – hijū-senbetsu-kijun, ……………………………… 97

concentration ratio – nisbah konsentrasi – senkō-hi, …………………………………………………… 131

condensate – kondensat; embunan – gyōshukubutsu (gyōshuku-e), .................................. 93

conditioning – pengkondisian – jōken-zuka, .................................................................... 166

conditioning agent (conditioners) - zat pengkondisi – jōken-zai, ................................. 222

conductivity – konduktivitas – dendōritsu, ....................................................................... 93

cone crusher – peremuk kerucut; peremuk konis – kōn-kurasha, ..................................... 171

conformity; conformability – keselarasan – seigō, ......................................................... 88

conglomerate – konglomerat – rekigan, .......................................................................... 93

connate water – air seasal – iryū-sui,……………………………………………………………………………… 3

contact metasomatic deposit – cebakan kontak metasomatik – sesshoku-kōtai

-kōshō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 30

continental shelt – paparan benua – tairikudana, ……………………………………………………….. 137

continental slope – lereng benua – tairiku shamen, …………………………………………………….. 104

conveyor – konveyor – konbeya, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 94

copper – tembaga – dō, …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 207

core – inti – koa, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 65

core analysis; core assay; core values – analisis percontoh inti; analisis inti bor

– koa-shiken, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6

core barrel - laras inti; tabung inti – ???, …………………………………………………………………….. 102

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core dilling – pengeboran inti – koa-shisui, …………………………………………………………………. 158

counter – lawan – tsuizai, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 103

country rock; wall rock – batuan samping – bogan, ……………………………………………………. 17

crack; fracture – retakan; pecahan – hibiware; hason, ………………………………………………… 183

crane – kran – kurēn, ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 96

crater – kawah – kurēta, ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 80

crawler rock drilling – mesin bor rangkak – kurōra-doriru, …………………………………………... 120

creeping – merayap; rayapan – sendō, ……………………………………………………………………….. 118

crest (of fold); crestline – kepala jenjang; puncak jenjang – kanmuri

(shūkyoku-no), ..................................................................................................... 86

Cretaceous period – zaman Kretaseus – hakuaki, ………………………………………………………. 220

critical pH – pH kritis – rinkai-pieichi, ………………………………………………………………………….. 174

critical slope – landai kritis; kemiringan kritis – genkai-kōbai, ……………………………………….. 100

critical speed; critical velocity – kecapatan kritis – genkai-ryusoku; rinkai-

sokudo; kiken-sokudo, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 82

cross cut – terowongan silang – tachiire-kōdō, ……………………………………………………………. 208

crown block; called crown pulley; crown wheel - blok mahkota - kuraun-burokku, ……………….. 25

crucible – krusibel – rutsubo, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 97

crushed sand – pasir teremuk; pasir hancur; pasir gerus – saisha, ……………………………….. 138

crusher; stone crusher – mesin pemecah batu – seiseki-ki, ……………………………………….. 121

crushing plant – instalasi peremuk batu – saiseki-puranto, .............................................. 65

crystal – kristal; hablur – kesshō, ................................................................................... 96

crystalline schist – sekis hablur – kesshohen-gan, ........................................................ 187

crystallization – kristalisasi; penghabluran; pengkristalan – shōshutsu (shōseki), .............. 96

crystalloid – kristaloid – shōshitsu,.................................................................................. 96

culmination – kulminasi – kyokuryu, .............................................................................. 98

cupola – kupola – kyupora, ............................................................................................ 98

cuprite – kuprit – sekidōkō,............................................................................................. 99

curtain – tabir – biramon, .............................................................................................. 200

cut and fill – gali dan urug; gali-timbun – kirimori, ………………………………………………………… 54

cut and fill method – cara gali timbun; lombong terisi – jūten-saikutsu-hō, ……………………. 28

cuttings; drill cuttings – serbuk bor; serpihan bor; tatal – horikuzu, ……………………………. 188

cyanicide – sianisida – seika-doku,………………………………………………………………………………. 190

cyanidation – sianidasi – seika-seiren, ………………………………………………………………………… 189

cyanide – sianida – shianka-butsu, ………………………………………………………………………………. 189

cycle – siklus; daur – saikuru, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 190

cyclone – siklon – saikuron, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 190

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D datum level – ketinggian titik duga – kijun-men, …………………………………………………………… 90

dead zone – daerah mati; zona mati – fukantai, ............................................................... 34

decantation – dekantasi; mengiling – dekantēshon, .......................................................... 36

declination – deklinasi – henkaku, ................................................................................... 36

decompression – dekompresi – dekonpuresshon, ............................................................. 37

decontamination – dekontaminasi – josen, ..................................................................... 37

dedusting – pengawadebuan – datsujin, ......................................................................... 157

deflocculation – deflokulasi; pengawagumpalan – kaikō, ................................................. 36

deformation – deformasi – henkei, ……………………………………………………………………………… 36

degradation – degradasi – rekka, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 36

degree of liberation – derajat liberasi; derajat pembebasan – tantai-bunri-do, ………………. 38

delay time; delay firing – waktu tunda – chien-jikan, …………………………………………………. 218

delta – delta – deruta, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 37

demagnetization – demagnetisasi – genji, ………………………………………………………………….. 37

dense medium suspension – medium padatan – kendaku-jūeki, …………………………………. 116

density – bobot isi; kerapatan; rapat masa; densitas – mitsudo; nōdo, …………………………… 86

deoxidation – deoksidasi; penghilang oksigen – dassan (so), …………………………………………. 37

depletion – deplesi – kokatsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 38

deposit – deposit; endapan; cebakan – taiseki, ……………………………………………………………… 38

deposit – endapan; cebakan – taisekibutsu (chinsekibutsu), .............................................. 46

depressant – penegah; depresan – yokusei-zai, .............................................................. 154

depth – kedalaman – sei; mikomi; okuyuki; suishin, ......................................................... 82

depth indicator – penanda kedalaman; petunjuk kedalaman – shindo-kei, ...................... 154

desliming – pengawalunauan – desurai-mingu, .............................................................. 157

desulphurization – desulfurisasi; awabelerang – datsuryū, ............................................... 38

detaching hook – kait pelepas – detattingu-fukka, .......................................................... 73

detailed survey – survai terperinci – seisa, …………………………………………………………………. 199

detonating fuse – sumbu ledak – dōbakusen, ……………………………………………………………… 196

detonating gas – gas pendetonasi – bakumeiki, …………………………………………………………… 56

detonation – detonasi – ijō-bakuhatsu; bakugō, …………………………………………………………… 38

detonation velocity – kecepatan detonasi; kecepatan picu – bakusoku, ........................... 82

detonator – detonator; pemicu – raikan, ……………………………………………………………………… 38

development drilling – pengeboran kemajuan; pengeboran pengembangan;

pengeboran persiapan – saikutsu, ........................................................................ 159

development plan – rencana kemajuan – kaihatsu-keikaku, ............................................ 182

deviation; deflection – deviasi; penyimpangan; bias – hensa, .......................................... 38

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Devonian period – zaman Devon – debonki, ………………………………………………………………. 220

dewatering; dehydration – pengawa-airan; dehidrasi – dassui, …………………………………… 157

diabase – diabas – kiryokugan, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 39

diamond – intan – daiyamondo, …………………………………………………………………………………… 65

diatom – diatom – keisou, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 39

diesel electric locomotive – lokomotif elektrik diesel – dizeru-denki-kikansha, ………………. 108

differential flotation – flotasi diferensial – yūsen-fusen, ……………………………………………….. 51

diffusion – difusi – kakusan, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 39

dip – dip; kemiringan – fukkaku, …………………………………………………………………………………… 40

dip – kemiringan – keisha, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 85

directional drilling – pengeboran terarah; pengeboran pengarah – keisha-bori, …………… 160

discharge head – julang pelepasan total – hakidashi-heddo, …………………………………………. 71

dispersing agent; dispersant – zat penyebar; dispersan – bunsan-zai, ……………………….. 222

dispersion – dispersi – bunsan; kakusan, ……………………………………………………………………… 40

disseminated deposit - cebakan tersebar – kōsen-kōshō, …………………………………………….. 32

distillation – distilasi; penyulingan – jōryu, …………………………………………………………………… 40

distortion – distorsi; perubahan bentuk – hizumi; yugami, …………………………………………….. 40

dome – kubah – dōmu, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 98

dose – dosis – senryō, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 41

double bond – ikatan rangkap – niju-ketsugō, ………………………………………………………………. 64

downward ventilation – ventilasi menurun – shitamuki-tsūki, ........................................ 216

draft –aliran angin – tsūfū, ................................................................................................ 4

dragline – mesin gali geser; mesin gali serat; pengumpan tarik – doragurain, .................... 120

drainage – drainasi; penirisan – haisui, ............................................................................ 41

draining – menyalir – dorēn, .......................................................................................... 117

drift – terowongan sejajar – ensō-kōdō; hioshi-kōdō, ....................................................... 208

drill bit – mata bor – bitto, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 115

drill carriage; jumbo – kereta bor; jumbo – janbo, ……………………………………………………… 87

drill collar – leher bor – doriru-karā, ……………………………………………………………………………. 103

drill core; core – inti bor – koa, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 65

drill cuttings; well cuttings – lumpur serpih; serpih bor – kurikō, ………………………………. 111

drill pipe – pipa bor – horikan (doriru-paipu), ………………………………………………………………. 175

drill rod – batang bor – roddo, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 16

drilling barge – kapal pemboran – kussaku-bāgi, ………………………………………………………….. 78

drilling machine – mesin bor; alat bor – sakugan-ki; boringu-kikai; nagaguri-bau, …………. 119

drilling mud - lumpur pengeboran; lumpur bor; jeladri – densui (sakusei-no), ………………… 111

drilling rig – alat bor – kussaku-sōchi, …………………………………………………………………………… 3

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drilling; well drilling – pengeboran; pengeboran sumur – shisui; sakusei, …………………….. 158

drum cutter; shearer loader – drum pemotong – doramu-katta, …………………………………. 41

drum winding – penggulung tahang – makido-shiki-makiage, ……………………………………… 164

dry ash free (daf) basis – basis bebas abu kering – musui-mukai-bēsu, ………………………… 16

dry grinding – penggerusan kering – kanshiki-funsai, ………………………………………………….. 162

dry well – sumur kering – karaido (sekiyu), ………………………………………………………………… 197

drying – pengeringan – kansō, …………………………………………………………………………………… 161

ductile – liat; ulet – ensei, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 105

ductility – keuletan – ensei, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 90

dump car; mine car – kereta buang – danpu-kā, ………………………………………………………… 87

dump truck – truk tuang; truk curah; truk jungkit – danpu-turakku, …………………………….. 210

duplex cable – kabel dupleks – jushin-kēburu, ……………………………………………………………… 72

dust – debu – dasuto (funjin), ……………………………………………………………………………………… 35

dust coal – batubara debu – bifuntan, …………………………………………………………………………. 19

dust collector – pengumpul debu – shōjin-sōchi, …………………………………………………………. 167

dust mask – masker debu – bōjin-masuku, ………………………………………………………………….. 114

E earth’s crust – kerak bumi – chikaku, ………………………………………………………………………….. 86

earth-moving machine – mesin pemindah tanah mekanis – dokō-kikai, ……………………….. 121

ecology – ekologi – seitaigaku,…………………………………………………………………………………….. 42

ecosystem – ekosistem – seitaikei, ……………………………………………………………………………… 42

effective temperature – temperatur efektif – kankaku-ondo, ……………………………………… 207

elastic deformation – deformasi elastik – dansei-henkei, ……………………………………………… 36

elastic modulus; modulus of elasticity – modulus elastik; modulus kelenturan –

dansei-ritsu; dansei-keisū, ………………………………………………………………………………… 126

elastic strain – regangan elastik – dansei-hizumi, ………………………………………………………… 181

elasticity – keelastisan; elastisitas; kekenyalan – dansei, .................................................. 82

electical energy – energi listrik – denryokuryō, ……………………………………………………………. 47

electric locomotive – lokomotif elektrik/listrik – denki-kikansha, ………………………………….. 108

electric logging – penampangan elektrik – denki-kensō, ……………………………………………… 153

electrical prospecting – eksplorasi geolistrik; prospesksi geolistrik; prospeksi

listrik; cara geolistrik – denki-tansa (denki-tankō), ……………………………………………….. 43

electro metallaurgy – elektro metalurgi – denki-yakin, …………………………………………………. 44

electro-analysis – elektro analisis – denki-bunseki, ………………………………………………………. 44

electrolysis – elektrolisa; elektrolisis – denki-bunkai (denkai), ………………………………………… 44

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electrolytic solution – larutan elektrolitik – denkaisō (denkaiyoku), ……………………………… 102

electro-metallurgy – metalurgi listrik – funmatsu-yakin, ……………………………………………… 122

electron – elektron – denshi, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 44

electron microscope – mikroskop elektron – denshi-kenbikyō, …………………………………….. 124

electrostatic separation - pemisahan cara elektrostatik – seiden-senbetsu, …………………. 149

elektrolit – electrolyte – denkaikei, ……………………………………………………………………………… 44

element – elemen; unsur – yōso; kiso, …………………………………………………………………………. 44

element – unsur – genso,…………………………………………………………………………………………… 213

elemental analysis – analisis unsur – genso-bunseki, …………………………………………………….. 7

elevation – elevasi; ketinggian – hyōkō, ………………………………………………………………………. 45

elutriation – pemurnian; penyukatan – erutoriēshon, …………………………………………………… 151

embanking; diking – peninggian tanah; pembuatan tanggul tanah – chikutei, ………………. 167

emery – emeri – kongkōsha, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 45

emission – emisi – hassha; hōshutsu; hōsha, ................................................................... 45

enargite – enargit – ryūhidōkō, …………………………………………………………………………………… 46

end pulley – puli belakang – endo-pūri, ………………………………………………………………………. 178

endless rope haulage – pengangkutan kabel tanpa ujung – endoresu-rōpu-unpan, ……….. 156

energy – energi – enerugi, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 46

energy band – gelombang energi – enerugi-tai, ……………………………………………………………. 57

enthalpy – entalpi – entarupi, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 47

entropy – entropi – entoropi, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 47

Eocene epoch – kala Eosen – shishinsei, ……………………………………………………………………… 74

epidote – epidot – ryokurenseki, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 47

epigenetic deposit – cebakan epigenetik; endapan epigenetik – kōsei-kōshō, ………………… 30

equilibrium diagram – diagram kesetimbangan – heikō-jōtaizu,........................................ 39

equivalent orifice – orifis ekivalen; orifis setara – tōseki-kō, ........................................... 135

erbium – erbium – erubiumu, .......................................................................................... 47

erosion – erosi – shinshoku, ............................................................................................ 48

etching – etsa; pengetsaan; etsing – ecchingu, ................................................................. 48

europium – eropium – yuuropiumu, ................................................................................. 48

eutectic – eutektik – kyōshō, .......................................................................................... 48

excavation – galian; penggalian – kussaku, ..................................................................... 54

excavator – ekskavator; alat gali – kussakuki, .................................................................. 42

excavator – mesin gali; alat gali – kussakuki, ................................................................. 120

explode - ledak; letus; letup – ???,.................................................................................. 103

exploder; detonator – mesin peledak; peledak – tenka-ki, ............................................. 121

exploratory drilling – pemboran eksplorasi – shikutsu, ……………………………………………….. 145

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explosion proof construction – konstruksi tahan ledak; konstruksi tahan api –

bōbaku-kōzō, ....................................................................................................... 94

explosion; blast – ledakan; letusan; letupan – bakuhatsu, …………………………………………… 103

explosive – bahan peledak – bakuyaku (kayaku), …………………………………………………………. 13

expose – terdedah; dedahan – yobori, ………………………………………………………………………… 208

extinguisher – alat pemadam – shōkaki, ………………………………………………………………………. 4

extraction – ekstraksi – chūshutsu, ……………………………………………………………………………… 44

extrusion – ekstrusi – oshidash-(kakō), ………………………………………………………………………… 44

F fault – sesar – dansō, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 188

fault trap – perangkap sesar – dansō-torappu, …………………………………………………………….. 170

feed – umpan – kyūkō, ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 213

feldspar – felspar – chōseki, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 49

ferrite – ferit – feraito, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 49

ferro-magnetism – kemagnetan besi – kyōjisei, ……………………………………………………………. 84

ferrosilicon – ferosilikon – (keisotetsu) feroshirikon, ………………………………………………………. 50

filed work – kerja lapangan – gaigyō, ………………………………………………………………………….. 88

filling; stowing – pengisian – jūten, ……………………………………………………………………………. 164

film flotation; skin flotation – flotasi film – himaku-fusen, ………………………………………….. 51

filter – penyaring; penapis – fuiruta (roka-ki), ………………………………………………………………. 168

filtrate – filtrat – roeki, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 50

filtration – filtrasi; penapisan – roka, …………………………………………………………………………… 50

fine coal – batubara halus – funtan, ……………………………………………………………………………… 19

fireclay – lempung tahan api – taika-nendo, ………………………………………………………………… 104

firewall – dinding kebakaran – bōkaheki, ……………………………………………………………………… 40

fissure filling deposit – cebakan pengisian celah – wareme-jūten-kōshō, ………………………. 31

fixed carbon – karbon tetap; karbon tertambat – kotei-tanso, ……………………………………….. 79

flammability – kemampunyalaan – nensho-sei, ……………………………………………………………. 85

flash point – titik nyala – inkaten, ……………………………………………………………………………… 209

flint – batu api – kaseigan, ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 18

float – apungan – (fuchin-bunseki-niokeru) fuyōbutsu, …………………………………………………….. 9

floatability – keterapungan; kemampuan apung; daya apung – fuyūddo, ........................... 89

floc – gumpalan; flukolan – furokku, ................................................................................. 60

flocculating agent; flocculant – zat penggumpal; flokulan – gyōshū-zai, ....................... 222

flocculation – flokulasi; penggumpalan; aglomerasi – (gyoshu) furokyureshon, ................... 50

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flocculation; coagulation – penggumpalan; flokulasi; koagulasi – gyōshū, …………………… 164

floor – lantai – yuka; yukamen, …………………………………………………………………………………… 100

floor heave – pengangkatan lantai – ban-bukure, ………………………………………………………… 156

flotation – flotasi – fusen (fuyusenkō), ………………………………………………………………………… 50

flotation machine; floatator – mesin flotasi – fusenki, ………………………………………………. 120

flotation reagent – reagen flotasi – fusen-zai, ……………………………………………………………. 180

flow – mengalir; aliran – nagare, …………………………………………………………………………………. 118

flow sheet; flow chart – diagram alir; pias alir – nagarezu (nagare-keitōzu), …………………. 39

flow-rate – laju alir(an) – ryūryō, ………………………………………………………………………………… 100

flue gas; stack gas – gas buang; gas cerobong – endō-gasu, ……………………………………….. 55

fluidity – kefluidaan – ryūdōdo, …………………………………………………………………………………… 82

fluidization – fluidisasi – ryudoka, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 51

fluorescence – fluoresensi – keiko, ……………………………………………………………………………… 52

fluoride – fluorida – fukkabutsu, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 52

fluorine – fluor – fusso, ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 52

fluorite; fluorspar – fluorit; fluorspar – hotaru-ishi, ……………………………………………………… 52

flux – pengimbuh; bahan imbuh – furakkusu, ……………………………………………………………….. 164

fold – lipatan – shūkyoku, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 106

fold axis – sumbu lipatan – shūkyoku-jiku, …………………………………………………………………… 196

footwall – dinding bawah – shitaban, ……………………………………………………………………………. 40

forced ventilation – ventilasi tekan – oshikomi-tsūki, ………………………………………………….. 216

formation – formasi – sou, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 52

fossil fuel – bahan bakar fossil – kaseki-nenryō, …………………………………………………………….. 12

free electron – elektron bebas – jiyū-denshi, ……………………………………………………………….. 44

free face – bidang bebas – jiyūmen, ……………………………………………………………………………. 24

free moisture – air bebas; lengas bebas - jiyūsuibun,……………………………………………………… 2

free particle – partikel bebas; zarah bebas – tantai-ryūshi, ………………………………………….. 137

free settling – pemendapan bebas; pengendapan bebas – jiyū-chinkō, ………………………… 147

free sulfur – belerang bebas – yūri-iō, ………………………………………………………………………… 22

free-air anomaly; free-air correction - kelainan udara bebas; koreksi udara

bebas – furi eā ijō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 84

friction – gesekan – masatsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 58

friction head – julang gesek – masatsu-suitō, ……………………………………………………………… 71

froth flotation – flotasi buih – furosu-fusen, ……………………………………………………………….. 50

frother – pembuih – kihō-zai, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 146

fuel – bahan bakar – nenryō, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 12

fuse – sumbu bakar – dōkasen, …………………………………………………………………………………… 196

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fusibility – kemampuleburan – kayū-sei, ……………………………………………………………………….. 85

fuzed quartz – kuarsa lelehan; kuarsa leburan – yoyu-sekiei, ………………………………………….. 97

G galena – galena – hōenkō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 54

galvanized iron – besi galvanis – totan (aenbiki-tetsu), …………………………………………………. 23

galvanized steel – baja galvanis – aen-mekkikō, …………………………………………………………… 14

galvanizing – galvanisasi – mekki, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 54

gamma ray logging – penampangan sinar gama – ganma-sen-kensō, …………………………… 152

gangue mineral – mineral pengganggu; mineral ikutan – myakuseki-kōbutsu, ................... 125

gangue; veinstone – pengganggu; batu urat – myakuseki, .............................................. 161

garnet – batu delima – zakuro-ishi, ................................................................................... 20

garnierite; nomeite; nepoite – garnierit; nomeit; nepoit – keinikkel-kō, .......................... 55

gas cap – tudung gas – gasu-kyappu, ………………………………………………………………………….. 210

gas detector – detektor gas; pendeteksi gas – gasu-kenchikan, .......................................... 38

gas drain – penyalir gas; penyedot gas – gasu-nuki, ……………………………………………………… 167

gas drive of petroleum reservoir – dorongan gas – (yusō; gasusōno) gasu-oshi, ………….. 41

gas emission – emisi gas; pengeluaran gas – gasu-yushutsu, ………………………………………… 46

gas explosion – ledakan gas – gasu-bakuhatsu, ………………………………………………………….. 103

gas field – ladang gas – gasu-den, ……………………………………………………………………………… 100

gas injection – penyuntikan gas – gasu-atsunyu-hō, ……………………………………………………. 170

gas mask – masker gas – bōdoku-masuku, …………………………………………………………………. 115

gas outburst – semburan gas – gasu-toshutsu, ……………………………………………………………. 187

gas saturation – kejenuhan gas – gasu-hōwa-ritsu, …………………………………………………….. 83

gas show – pertanda gas – gasu-chō, …………………………………………………………………………. 173

gas well – sumur gas – gasusei, …………………………………………………………………………………. 197

gaseous fuel – bahan bakar gas – kitai-nenryō, ……………………………………………………………. 12

gasification – gasifikasi – gasu-ka, ……………………………………………………………………………… 55

geochemical prospecting – eksplorasi geokimia; prospeksi geokimia; cara

geokimia – chikagaku-tansa, ……………………………………………………………………………… 43

geochemical prospecting – prospeksi geokimia – chikagaku-tansa, ……………………………… 178

geochemical threshod – ambang batas; geokimia – suresshihōrudo (chikyū-

kagakuteki), ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5

geodesy – ilmu ukur tanah geodesi – daichi-sokuryō, ……………………………………………………… 64

geological map – peta geologi – chishitsu-zu, ……………………………………………………………… 173

geological profile; geological section – penampang geologi – chishitsu-

danmen-zu, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 153

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geophone; detector; seismometer; seismograph; geotector – geofon

– jushinki (jishintansa), …………………………………………………………………………………….. 57

geophysical logging – penampangan geofisik – butsuri-kensō, …………………………………….. 153

geophysical prospecting – eksplorasi geofisika; prospeksi geofisik; cara geofisik –

butsuri-tansa (butsuri-tankō), …………………………………………………………………………….. 42

geophysical prospecting – prospeksi geofisika – butsuri-tansa, …………………………………… 177

geosynclines – geosinklin – chikousha, ………………………………………………………………………… 58

geothermal gradient – gradien geotermal – ondokōbai, ………………………………………………. 59

geothermal gradient – gradien panas bumi – chika-zōon-ritsu, …………………………………….. 59

geothermal; geothermic – panas bumi – chinetsu, ……………………………………………………. 137

germanium – germanium – gerumani-umu, ………………………………………………………………… 57

glass – kaca; gelas – garasu, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 72

glory-hole method; chute system – sistem glorihol; penambangan lubang corongan

– gurōri-hōru-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 192

gneiss – genes – henmagen, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 57

goethite – gutit – shintettukō, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 58

gold – emas – kin, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 45

gossan; gozzan; iron hat – gosan; tudung besi – yake, ………………………………………………… 58

gossan; iron hat; gozzan – penudung besi; tudung besi; gosan – gossan, ……………………. 167

grab bucket – alat ember cengkeram – gurabu, ……………………………………………………………… 4

gradation – gradasi – kaitchō, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 59

grade – kadar – hin’i, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 73

grade of minable ore – kadar bijih tertambang – kasai-hin’i, ………………………………………… 73

grader – mesin perata jalan – gurēdā, ............................................................................. 122

grain – butir – mokume, ................................................................................................... 26

Grandby cars – kereta Grandby – guranbi-sharyō, ………………………………………………………… 87

granite – granit – kakōgan, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 59

graphite – grafit – kokuen (sekiboku), ………………………………………………………………………….. 59

gravel stratum/layer – lapisan kerikil – jari-so, …………………………………………………………… 101

gravel; ballast – kerikil; balas – jari, ……………………………………………………………………………. 87

gravimeter – gravimeter – juryōku-kei, ………………………………………………………………………… 59

gravity haulage; gravity inclines – kemiringan gravitasi – jidō-shakō-unpan, ……………….. 85

gravity map – peta gaya berat – juryoku-zu, ………………………………………………………………. 173

gravity prospecting – eksplorasi gaya berat; prospeksi gaya berat; cara gaya

berat – jūryoku-tansa (jūryoku-tankō), ……………………………………………………………….. 42

gravity separation – konsentrasi gaya berat – hijū-senbetsu, ……………………………………….. 93

grey cast iron – besi cor kelabu; besi wantah kelabu – nezumi-chūtetsu, ……………………….. 23

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grindability – ketergerusan; kemampugerusan – funsai-sei, ............................................... 89

grizzly – kisi grisli; grisli – gurizuri, ………………………………………………………………………………… 91

ground water – air tanah; air bumi – chikasui, ……………………………………………………………….. 3

groundwater level; groundwater zone; ground water table; water table –

daerah air tanah; muka air tanah – chikasuhi; chikasui-sō, …………………………………… 34

groundwater level; phreatic surface – muka air tanah – chika-suimen; chika-suii, ……… 128

group – kelompok – sougun, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 84

guide – pemandu – surase, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 142

gypsum – gips – sekkō, ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 58

gyratory crusher; gyratory breaker – peremuk kisar; penggerus kisar –

jairēto-rikurassha, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 171

H hafnium – hafnium – hafuniumu, …………………………………………………………………………………. 61

halides – halid – harogen-kabutsu, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 61

hammer mill; disintegrator; whizzer mill; beater mill – penggiling pukul;

penggiling palu; pelumat martil; penggerus martil – hanma-miru, ………………………… 163

hand picking – pemungutan – tesen, …………………………………………………………………………. 151

hanging wall – dinding atas – uwaban, ……………………………………………………………………….. 39

hard water – air sadah – kōsui,……………………………………………………………………………………… 3

hardness – kekerasan – katasa (kōdō), ………………………………………………………………………… 83

head – julang – yōtei, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 70

head frame; gallows frame – rangka atas; menara sumuran – makiage-yagura, ………….. 179

head pulley – puli depan; pangkal puli; tahang depan – heddo-pūri, …………………………….. 178

heap leaching; dump leaching – pelindian tumpuk; pelindian unggun – taiseki-

shinshutsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 141

heat capacity – kapasitas panas – netsu-yōryō, …………………………………………………………… 78

heat energy – energi kalor – netsu-enerugi, .................................................................... 46

heavy medium separation – pemisahan endap-apung; pemisahan medium berat

– jūsen; jūsen-ki, …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 149

heavy metal – logam berat – jūkinzoku, ……………………………………………………………………… 107

heavy product; heavy mineral – produk berat; mineral berat – jū-sanbutsu, ………………. 177

helmet; safety helmet; safety hat – helmet; topi pengaman; topi tambang;

helm tambang – herumetto, .................................................................................. 61

hematite – hematit – sekitekko, ...................................................................................... 61

hoist; sheave – kerek; kerekan; erekan – hoisuto; shibu, ................................................. 86

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Holocene epoch – kala Holosen – kanshinsei, ................................................................... 74

hopper – tandon bercorong – hoppā, ………………………………………………………………………….. 204

horizontal line – garis datar – suijunsen, ……………………………………………………………………… 55

horse – undak – nakaishi, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 213

hot spring – sumber air panas; mata air panas – onsen, ……………………………………………….. 196

humidity – kelembaban; kelengasan – shitsudo, ……………………………………………………………. 84

humus – humus – fushokudo, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 63

hydrate – hidrat – suiwabutsu, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 62

hydration – hidrasi – suiwa (sayō), ………………………………………………………………………………. 62

hydraulic classifier – pengklasifikasi hidrolik – suiryoku-bunkyū-ki, ………………………………. 165

hydraulic mining – penambangan basah; penambangan semprot – suiryoku-saikō,………… 151

hydraulic mining – tambang semprot; tambang basah; tambang hidrolik – suiryoku

-saikutsu-hō, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 203

hydraulic transportation – suiryoku-yusō, …………………………………………………………………. 210

hydraulic transportation – transportasi hidrolik – suiryoku-yusō, …………………………………. 209

hydrocarbon – hidrokarbon – tanka-suiso, ……………………………………………………………………. 62

hydrogen chloride; hydrochloric acid; muriatic acid – hidrogen khlorida;

asam hidrokhlorida; asam muriatik – enka-suiso, ..................................................... 62

hydrogen cyanide; hydrocyanic acid; prussic acid – hidrogen sianida; asam

hidrosianik; asam prusik – shianka-suiso, …………………………………………………………… 62

hydrogen ion concentration – konsentrasi ion hidrogen – suiso-ion-nōdo, …………………….. 94

hydrogenation – hidrogenasi – suisoka (suisofuka; suiten), .............................................. 62

hydrolysis – hidrolisa – kasuibunkai (kasuikairi), .............................................................. 63

hydrophone (off shore prospecting) – hidrofon – haidorohon (kaijō-tansa), ................... 62

hydrostatic head – julang hidrostatik – seisuitō, …………………………………………………………… 71

hydrostatic pressure – tekanan hidrostatik – seisuiatsu, ……………………………………………… 205

hydrothermal deposit – cebakan hidrotermal – nessui-kōshō, ………………………………………. 30

hydroxide – hidroksida – suisan-kabutsu, ……………………………………………………………………… 63

hypereutectoid steel – baja lampau-eutektoid – kakyosekikō, ………………………………………. 14

I idler – idler; roda hantar – aidorā, ................................................................................... 64

igneous rock - batuan beku – kasei-gan, …………………………………………………………………….. 17

image processing – pemrosesan citra; pengolahan citra – eizōshori (rimōdo-

senshingu), …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 150

impact crusher – peremuk tumbuk – inpakuto-kurasha, ………………………………………………. 172

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impermeable layer – lapisan kedap air; lapisan tak permeable – fū-tosui-so, …………………. 101

impregnation – impregnasi; pengayaan; pengisian – ganshin, ………………………………………… 64

impurity; contaminant – kotoran – fujun-butsu, …………………………………………………………… 96

inclination – inklinasi – fukkaku (chijiki), ……………………………………………………………………….. 64

incline; inclined shaft – miringan; sumuran miring – shakou, ………………………………………. 125

inclined stoping method – pelombongan miring – keishamen-saikutsu-hō, …………………… 141

index of refraction; refractive index – indeks bias; indeks pembiasan –

kussetsuritsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 64

indicator element; pathfinder – unsur penunjuk; unsur pemandu - shiji-genso, …………… 214

indirect cost – biaya tak langsung – kansetsuhi, ……………………………………………………………. 24

induced polarization method – cara polarisasi terinduksi; cara polarisasi imbas

– kyōsei-bunkyoku-hō, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 29

induced ventilation – ventilasi isap – suidashi-tsūki, ……………………………………………………. 215

induction blasting – peledakan induksi – yūdō-happa, …………………………………………………. 140

insert gas – gas lembab – fukassei-kitai, ………………………………………………………………………. 56

intake air – udara masuk – nyūki, ………………………………………………………………………………. 212

intake area – daerah resapan; daerah resapan air – roka-menseki, …………………………………. 34

interburden - lapis antara – ???, ………………………………………………………………………………… 101

interstitial water – interestisial; sela – kangeki-sui,……………………………………………………….. 65

intrusion (of rock bodies) – intrusi; penerobosan – kannyū, ………………………………………… 66

intrusive rock – batuan intrusif – kan’nyū-gan, ……………………………………………………………… 17

inversion – inversi – hanten, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 66

iodate – yodat – yōsosan’en, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 219

iodide – yodida – yōkubutsu, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 219

iodimetry (iodometry) – yodometri – yōso-tekitei, ……………………………………………………… 219

iodine – yodium – yōso, ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 219

ion – ion – ion, …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 66

ion flotation – flotasi ion – ion-fusen, …………………………………………………………………………… 51

ionization – ionisasi – denri (ionka), …………………………………………………………………………….. 66

iridium – iridium – irijiumu, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 67

iron – besi – tetsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22

iron pyrite – pirit besi – ōtekkō, …………………………………………………………………………………… 175

isogal map – peta isogal; peta isogam – tōjūryokusen-zu, ................................................ 174

isograde contour map; isofacial contour map – peta isokadar (peta sama

kadar); peta kontur isokadar; peta kontur sama nilai – tō-hin’i-zu, .......................... 174

isopach map; isopachous map – peta isopak – tōsōkōsen-zu, ........................................ 174

isothermal zone – zona isotermal – chinetsu-kōon-tai, …………………………………………………. 222

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J jaw crusher – peremuk rahang – jō-kurassha, ……………………………………………………………… 172

jib crane – kran derek – jibu-kurēn, ……………………………………………………………………………… 96

jig – jengkek; jig – jigu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 70

joint – kekar – setsuri, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 83

Jurassic period – zaman Yura – juraki, ……………………………………………………………………….. 222

K kaolin – kaolin – kaorin (tōdō), …………………………………………………………………………………….. 77

kata thermometer – termometer kata – kata-ondokei; kata-kei, ………………………………….. 208

kelly – keli – keri, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 84

kibble – mangkuk baja – kiburu, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 113

killed steel – baja mati – kirudokō, ................................................................................... 14

kiln – dapur – ro, .............................................................................................................. 34

kinetic energy – energi kinetik – undō-enerugi, ................................................................ 47

Koepe winding; Koepe system – gulungan Koepe; sistem Koepe – Kēpe-maki, ……………… 60

L lamination – perlapisan – yōri, ....................................................................................... 172

land use – tataguna tanah; tataguna lahan – tochi-riyō, .................................................... 204

lava – lava – yōgan, ........................................................................................................ 102

lead – timbal; timah hitam – namari, ............................................................................... 209

lead-covered cable – kabel berlapis timbal – enpi-kēburu, …………………………………………….. 72

level – datar; nivo; aras; level – suihei, ............................................................................. 35

level – nivo; paras – suihei-kōdō, .................................................................................... 132

liberation – pembebasan; liberasi – tantai-bunri, ............................................................. 144

light product; light mineral – produk ringan; mineral ringan – kei-sanbutsu, .................. 177

lignite – lignit – atan, ..................................................................................................... 105

limb of fold; wing of fold – sayap lipatan – yoku (shūkyoku-no), .................................... 186

lime – kapur; kapur tohor – sekkai; seisekkai, .................................................................... 78

lime kiln – dapur kapur – sekkairo, .................................................................................. 35

limestone – batu gamping; batu kapur – sekkaigan,.......................................................... 20

limestone – gamping; batu gamping – sekkaigan,............................................................. 54

limonite; brown hematite – limonit; hematit coklat - kattekkō, ...................................... 105

linear expansion – muai panjang – sen-bōchō, ............................................................... 127

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linear structure; linear parallelism – struktur linier – senjō-kōzō, .................................. 195

lining – pelapis – rainingu, .............................................................................................. 139

liparit; rhiolit – liparite; rhyolite – sekiei-somengan, ........................................................ 105

liquid fuel – bahan bakar cair – ekitai-nenryō, .................................................................. 12

lithium – litium – richiumu, ............................................................................................. 106

lithofacies – litofasies – ganeshō, ................................................................................... 106

live load; moving load; dynamic load – muatan bergerak; muatan hidup; muatan

dinamis – idō-kajū; katsuka-jū, ............................................................................. 127

localizer; locator – penentu lokalisasi; prospektor – rōkaraiza, ......................................... 155

location; site; location plan – lokasi; tempat – rosen-sentei, ......................................... 107

locked particle – partikel terikat; zarah terikat – kataha-ryūshi, ....................................... 137

locomotive – lokomotif – kikansha, ……………………………………………………………………………… 107

longitude – garis bujur – keido; ōkyo, ………………………………………………………………………….. 55

longitudinal wave – gelombang longitudinal – tatenami, ……………………………………………… 57

longwall mining – penambangan dinding panjang; lorong panjang; lubang buka

– chōheki-shiki-saitan-hō, ………………………………………………………………………………… 152

lost circulation; lose returns; lose water – sirkulasi hilang – itsudei, ………………………….. 192

low alloy steel – baja paduan rendah – tei-gōkinkō, ………………………………………………………. 14

lump coal – batubara bongkah – kaitan, ........................................................................... 19

M macadam road – jalan makadam – makadamu-do; mizushime-makadamudō, .................... 68

magma – magma – maguma, ......................................................................................... 112

magnesia – magnesia – maguneshia, .............................................................................. 112

magnesia lime – kapur magnesia – magunsehia-sekkai, .................................................. 78

magnesium – magnesium – maguneshia, ....................................................................... 112

magnet – magnet; maknet – jishaku, .............................................................................. 112

magnetic declination – deklinasi magnetik; defleksi kompas – jiki-henkaku, ..................... 37

magnetic needle – jarum magnetik – jishin, ………………………………………………………………… 69

magnetic product – produk magnetik – chakuji-sanbutsu, …………………………………………… 177

magnetic prospecting – eksplorasi magnetik; prospeksi magnetik – jiki-tansa

(jiki-tankō), ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 43

magnetic separation - pemisahan cara magnetik – jisen, ……………………………………………. 149

magnetic separator – pemisah magnetik – jisen-ki, ……………………………………………………. 149

magnetism – magnetisme – jiiki, ………………………………………………………………………………… 113

magnetite – magnetit – jitekkō, ………………………………………………………………………………… 112

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magnetization – magnetisasi – jika, …………………………………………………………………………… 113

magnetometer – magnetometer – jiryoku-kei, …………………………………………………………….. 113

main and tail rope haulage – pengangkutan kabel utama dan kabel ujung –

teru-rōpu-unpan, ................................................................................................ 156

main rope – tali utama – mēn-rōpu, .............................................................................. 202

main ventilation – ventilasi utama – shuyō-tsūki, .......................................................... 216

malleability – kemamputempaan – tensei, ...................................................................... 85

malleable cast iron – besi cor tempa – katan-chūtetsu, .................................................. 23

man car – lori orang – jinsha, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 108

management plan for mining operation – tata laksana rencana pertambangan

– (kyōgyō-no) segyōan, ...................................................................................... 204

manganese – mangan – mangan, ................................................................................. 113

manganese nodule – nodul mangan; bintil mangan – mangandan-kai, ........................... 133

manhole – lubang orang – manhōru, ............................................................................. 110

manometer; pressure gage – manometer; alat ukur tekanan – atsuryoku-kei;

ekichū-kei, ......................................................................................................... 114

mantle – selubung – mantoru, ...................................................................................... 187

marble – marmer; batu pualam – dairiseki, .................................................................... 114

marble – pualam; marmer – dairiseki, ............................................................................ 178

massive deposit – cebakan masif – hensei-kōshō, .......................................................... 30

material balance; mass balance – neraca bahan; neraca massa – busshitsu-

shūshi, .............................................................................................................. 130

mean square error – kesalahan menengah – heikin-nijō-gosa, ...................................... 88

mean water-level – muka air rata-rata; permukaan air rata-rata – heikai-suii, ................. 127

measuring chain; surveying chain – rantai ukur – chēn, ………………………………………….. 180

measuring rod; measuring pole – rambu ukur – sokushin-roddo, ………………………………. 179

mechanical aeration – pengudaraan cara mekanik; aerasi cara mekanik – kikai

-earēshon, ......................................................................................................... 166

mechanical classifier – pengklasifikasi mekanik – kikai-bunkyū-ki, ………………………………. 165

mechanical ventilation – ventilasi mekanis – kikai-tsūki, ............................................... 215

member – anggota; bagian – buzai, ................................................................................. 7

mercury fulminate; mercuric fulminate; mercuric cyanate – merkuri fulminate;

merkurik fulminate; merkurik sianat – raikō; raisan-suigin, .................................... 119

mercury manometer – manometer air raksa – seigin-atsuryoku-kei, ............................... 114

mercury; quick silver – air raksa; merkuri – suigin, ......................................................... 3

meridian – meridian; garis bujur – shigosen, .................................................................. 119

mesh – mes – messhu, .................................................................................................. 119

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Mesozoic era – masa Mesozoikum – chūseidai, ............................................................... 114

metal – logam – kinzoku, ............................................................................................... 106

metal mining – tambang logam – kinzoku-kōzan, ........................................................... 203

metallogenic epoch – kala metalogenetik – kōshō-seisei-ki (kōshōki), ............................... 74

metallurgical coke – kokas metalurgi – seishi-kōkusu, ..................................................... 92

metallurgical microscope – mikroskop metalurgi – kinzoku-kenbikyō, ............................ 124

metallurgy – metalurgi – yakin, ..................................................................................... 122

metalogenetic prospecting – propinsi metalogenetik – butsuri-tansa, ............................ 177

metamorphic deposit – cebakan metamorfik – hensei-kōshō, ......................................... 30

metamorphic rock – batuan metamorf – hensei-gan, ....................................................... 17

metasomatic deposit; replacement deposit – cebakan metasomatik – kōtai

-kōshō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 31

meteoric water – air meteorik – tensui, ……………………………………………………………………….. 2

method of radiation – cara radiasi – hōshahō, ……………………………………………………………. 29

mica – mika – unmo, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 123

micrometer; micrometer caliper – mikrometer – maikuromēta, …………………………………. 123

micro-organism – jasad renik - biseibutsu, .................................................................... 69

microscope – mikroskop – kenbikyō, ............................................................................. 124

middling – amang – midoringu, ....................................................................................... 5

migration – migrasi – idō (sekiyu-no), ........................................................................... 123

mild steel – baja lunak – nankō, …………………………………………………………………………………. 14

minable ore – bijih tertambang – kasai-kōryō, ……………………………………………………………… 24

mine accident – kecelakaan tambang – kōzan-saigai, …………………………………………………… 81

mine air; damp – udara tambang; kabut tambang – kōnai-kūki, ………………………………….. 212

mine car – lori tambang – kōsha, ………………………………………………………………………………. 108

mine evaluation – pengkajian tambang – kōzan-hyōka, ................................................. 165

mine fires – api tambang – kōnai-kasai, ........................................................................... 8

mine fires – kebakaran tambang – kōnai-kasai, ................................................................ 80

mine rescue crew – kerabat kerja pertolongan tambang; tim pertolongan

tambang – kōzan-kyūgo-tai, ................................................................................. 86

mine safety – keselamatan tambang – kōzan-hoan, ........................................................ 88

mine ventilation system – sistem ventilasi tambang – tsūki-keitō, ................................. 193

mine water – air tambang – kōsui,……………………………………………………………………………….. 3

miner’s compass – kompas tambang – sokuryō-konpasu, …………………………………………….. 93

mineral – mineral – kōbutsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 124

mineral deposit; ore deposit – cebakan mineral; endapan mineral – kōshō, ………………… 31

mineral dressing; mineral beneficiation –pengolah bahan galian;

konsentrasi; pengolahgunaan – chōsetsukei, ……………………………………………………. 166

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mineral dust explosion – ledakan debu mineral – kōjin-bakuhatsu, ……………………………. 103

mineral Para genesis – paragenesa mineral – kōbutsu-kyōsei, ........................................ 137

mineral pillar; ore pillar – pilar mineral; pilar bijih – kōchū, ……………………………………….. 175

mineralization – mineralisasi – kōka-sayō, …………………………………………………………………. 125

mineralized bubble; mineralized froth; armored bubble – gelembung bermineral

– kōka-kiho,…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 56

mineralizing fluid – cairan pembentuk mineral – kōka-ryutai, ……………………………………… 28

mineralizing solution – larutan bermineral – kōeki, …………………………………………………… 102

mining concession – daerah penggalian – saikutsu-kōku, ……………………………………………. 34

mining exploitation – penambangan; eksploitasi – saikō, ............................................... 143

mining law – hukum pertambangan – kōgyō-hō, ………………………………………………………….. 63

mining recovery – perolehan tambang – kasai-ritsu, …………………………………………………… 173

mining right – hak penambangan; izin penambangan – kōgyō-ken, ………………………………. 61

mining safety laws and regulation – hukum dan peraturan keselamatan tambang

– kōzan-hoan-hōki, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 63

Miocene epoch – kala Miosen – chūshinsei, .................................................................... 74

misfiring; misfire – salah ledak; gagal ledak; mejen – shikko, ……………………………………. 185

mixture – campuran – kongōbutsu, ………………………………………………………………………………. 28

mobility – mobilitas – idōsei-idōdo; (gensono), …………………………………………………………… 125

modulasi – modulation – henchō, ………………………………………………………………………………. 126

moisture equivalent – kesamaan lengas – gansui-tōryō, ……………………………………………… 88

molecular weight – berat molekul – bunshi-ryō, ………………………………………………………… 22

molecule – molekul – bunshi, …………………………………………………………………………………… 126

molten metal – logam leleh – yu, ……………………………………………………………………………… 107

molybdenum – molibdenum – moribuden, …………………………………………………………………. 126

moment – momen – mōmento, ………………………………………………………………………………… 126

moment of force – gaya momen – chikara-no-mōmento, ……………………………………………. 56

moment of inertia – momen lembam – kansei-mōmento, …………………………………………… 126

monocline – monoklin – tansha, ………………………………………………………………………………… 127

mortar – lepa – morutaru, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 104

muck bank – tumpukan – zuri-suteba, ……………………………………………………………………….. 210

mucking – memuat – zuri-dashi, ………………………………………………………………………………… 117

mucking – menumpuk – zuri-dashi, ……………………………………………………………………………. 118

mud cake – talam lumpur; kue lumpur – kēku, ……………………………………………………………. 201

mud flow – longsoran lumpur; aliran lumpur – doseki-ryū, …………………………………………… 108

mud pump; mud hog; slush pump – pompa lumpur – deisui-ponpu, …………………………. 176

muscovite; white mica; common mica - muskovit; mika putih; mika biasa

– hakuunmo; shirounmo, …………………………………………………………………………………. 128

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N native copper – tembaga alami – shizendō, …………………………………………………………………. 207

native gold – emas alami – shizenkin, …………………………………………………………………………… 45

natural asphalt – aspal alam – tennen-asufaruto, ………………………………………………………… 10

natural coke – kokas alam – ten-nenkōku, ……………………………………………………………………. 92

natural draft – aliran udara alamiah – shizen-tsūfū, .......................................................... 4

natural draft pressure; natural ventilation pressure – tekanan ventilasi alam

– shizen-tsūki-atsu, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 206

natural gas deposit – cebakan gas alam – tennen-gasu-kōshō, ……………………………………. 30

natural ventilation – ventilasi alam – shizen-kanki; shizen-tsūki, …………………………………. 215

negative ion; anion – ion negatif; anion – fu-ion, ……………………………………………………….. 66

neodymium – neodimium – neojimu, …………………………………………………………………………. 129

network deposit – cebakan tersebar menjaring; endapan berjalin – mōjō-kōshō, …………… 32

neutral salt – garam netral – chūseien, ........................................................................... 55

neutron – neutron – chuseishi, ....................................................................................... 130

Newton fluid – fluida Newton – Nyuton-ryutai, ............................................................... 51

nickel – nikel – nikkeru, ................................................................................................. 130

nickel steel – baja nikel – nikkeru-kō, ............................................................................. 14

nickel-chromium steel – baja nikel kromium – nikkernru-kuromikō, ................................. 14

niobium; columbium – niobium; kolumbium – niobu, ..................................................... 130

nitrate – nitrat – shōsan’en, .......................................................................................... 131

nitrite – nitrit – ashosan’en, .......................................................................................... 131

nitrogen – nitrogen – chisso, ......................................................................................... 131

nitrogen oxide – nitrogen oksida – chisso-sankabutsu, ................................................... 132

nodular deposits – endapan bintil; endapan bukul – kobujō-mekki, .................................. 46

nodular graphite cast iron – besi cor grafit nodular – kyūjō-kokuen-chūtetsu, ................. 23

noise – kebisingan – sōon; zatsuon, ................................................................................. 81

noise-level meter – alat ukur kebisingan – zatsuonkei,..................................................... 4

noncaking coal – batubara tak muai – nenketsu-tan, ...................................................... 20

noncombustibility – ketakmampubakaran – funensei, .................................................... 88

non-combustible material – bahan tak mampu bakar – funen-zairyō, …………………………. 13

nonferrous metal – logam bukan besi; logam nir besi – hitetsu-kinzoku, ………………………. 107

nonmagnetic product – produk bukan magnetik – hi-chakuji-sanbutsu, ……………………….. 177

non-metallic minerals – mineral bukan logam – hikinzoku-kobutsu, …………………………….. 125

normal fault – sesar turun; sesar normal – sei-dansō, ..................................................... 189

normal force – gaya normal – suichokuryo-ku, …………………………………………………………….. 56

normal salt – garam normal – sei’en, .............................................................................. 55

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normal stress; vertical stress – tegangan normal – suichoku-ōryoku, …………………………. 205

notch brittleness – kegetasan takik – kirisaki-morosa, .................................................... 82

nozzle – nosel – nozuru; higuchi, ................................................................................... 133

nuclear energy – energi nuklir – kaku-enerugi, …………………………………………………………… 47

nuclear fuel – bahan bakar nuklir – kaku-nenryō, ............................................................. 12

O objective glass – kaca objektif – taibutsu-renzu, ............................................................. 73

obsidian; volcanic glass – obsidian; batu kaca – kokuyōseki, ......................................... 134

offshore drilling – pengeboran lepas pantai – kaiyō-kussaku, ......................................... 159

oil well – sumur minyak – yusei, ………………………………………………………………………………… 197

oil well (oil field) – ladang minyak – yuden, ………………………………………………………………. 100

old mine; old working – tambang lama; tempat kerja lama – kyūkō, …………………………… 202

Oligocene epoch – kala Oligosen – zenshinsei, ............................................................... 74

ombrograph; rain-gauge – ombrograf; alat pengukur curah hujan – jiki-uryōku, ............ 135

one-way grade; super elevation – super elevasi – kata-kōbai, …………………………………… 198

open circuit milling – penggerusan siklus terbuka; pemecahan siklus terbuka –

kai-kairo,............................................................................................................ 162

open hearth – dapur terbuka – heiro,.............................................................................. 35

open pit mine – tambang ceruk bijih; tambang cekungan – rotensaiko, ........................... 202

open pit mining - tambang terbuka – rotensaikō,........................................................... 203

opening of mines – lubang bukaan tambang – kaikō, .................................................... 109

optical glass – kaca optis – kōgaku-garasu, ................................................................... 73

Ordovician period – zaman Ordovisium – orudobisuki, .................................................. 221

ore – bijih – kōseki, ....................................................................................................... 24

ore bed – unggun bijih – kōsō,………………………………………………………………………………….. 213

ore block – bongkah bijih – kōkaku, ……………………………………………………………………………. 25

ore body – badan bijih; tubuh bijih – kōtai, ………………………………………………………………….. 12

ore chute – corongan bijih – kōsei, ……………………………………………………………………………… 33

ore deposit – cebakan bijih; endapan bijih; deposit bijih – kōshō, …………………………………. 30

ore mineral – mineral bijih – kōseki-kōbutsu, ……………………………………………………………… 125

ore reserves – cadangan bijih – maizō-kōryō, ……………………………………………………………… 27

ore solution – larutan bijih – kōeki, …………………………………………………………………………… 102

oreshoot; pay streak; shoot; chimney; bonanza –konsentrasi bijih

kaya; oreshoot; chimney; bonanza – fukōtai, ………………………………………………………. 93

organic matter – bahan organik – yūkibutsu, ……………………………………………………………….. 13

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orientation survey (geochemical prospecting) – survai orientasi – orienteshon

-sabei (kagaku-tansa), …………………………………………………………………………………….. 199

orifice – orifis; lubang kecil – orifisu, …………………………………………………………………………... 135

original benchmark – titik tetap asal – suijun-genten, ………………………………………………… 209

orthomagnetic deposit – cebakan ortomagnetik – sei-maguma-kōshō, ………………………… 31

oscillator – osilator; penggetar – hasshinki, …………………………………………………………………. 135

osmium – osmium – osumiumu, …………………………………………………………………………………. 135

outcrop – singkapan – rotou, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 191

outlet – saluran keluar – hōsuikō, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 185

outlet – titik jatuh; titik singkap – gesui-hakiguchi, ………………………………………………………. 209

overburden – lapisan penutup; material penutup – hyōdo, .............................................. 102

overburden thickness – ketebalan tanah penutup – kaburi, ………………………………………… 89

overflow – limpahan – etsuryū,…………………………………………………………………………………… 105

overflow discharge – pembuangan limbah – etsuryū-ryō, …………………………………………… 146

oversize; underflow – ukuran lebih; ukuran besar – amiue, ………………………………………… 213

oxcillation; vibration – osilasi; getaran; vibrasi – shindo; hasshin, ………………………………. 135

oxidation – oksidasi – sanka, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 134

oxide – oksida – sankabutsu, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 134

oxidized zone – zona teroksidasi; daerah teroksidasi – sanka-tai, ………………………………... 222

oxygen – oksigen – sanso, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 134

oxygen consumption – oksigen terpakai; zat asam terpakai – sansō-shohiryō, …………….. 135

oxygen deficiency – kekurangan oksigen – sanso-ketsuson, …………………………………………. 83

ozone – ozon – ozon, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 136

ozonization; ozonation – ozonisasi – ozonka, ……………………………………………………………. 136

P Paleocene epoch and series – kala Paleosen – gyōshinsei, ………………………………………….. 74

Paleozoic era – masa Paleozoik; masa Paleosen – koseidai, ………………………………………….. 114

pan conveyor – konveyor talang – pan-konbeya,……………………………………………………………. 95

panel – ruang; panel; panel penambangan – kakukan, ………………………………………………….. 184

paper cable – kabel kertas – kami-kēburu, …………………………………………………………………… 72

part per million; ppm – ppm; bagian per-juta – pi-pi-em, …………………………………………… 177

particle size – ukuran zarah (partikel) – ryūdo, …………………………………………………………… 213

parting (in coal seams) – sisipan – (tansō-no) hasami, …………………………………………….. 192

passing material; undersize – material lolos – tsūka-bun, …………………………………………. 115

passive earth pressure – tekanan tanah pasif – judō-doatsu, ……………………………………… 206

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pattern shooting – penembakan berpola – takō-bakuhatsu, …………………………………………. 154

pebble mill – penggiling kerakal – peburu-miru, ………………………………………………………….. 163

pedestal – kaki tiang – ukedai, …………………………………………………………………………………… 73

pegmatite – pegmatit – pegumataito, ………………………………………………………………………… 138

pegmatite deposit – cebakan pegmatite – pegumataito-kōshō, …………………………………… 31

pellet – pelet; gintil – peretto, ……………………………………………………………………………………. 140

pelletizing – peletisasi; penggintilan – peretaijingu, …………………………………………………….. 141

penetration test – uji penetrasi; uji penembusan – kannyū-shiken, ……………………………… 212

percussion boring machine; churn drill – mesin bor ketuk; mesin bor tumbuk;

mesin bor tutukan – shogekishiki-boringu-kikkai, ................................................... 120

percussion drilling – pengeboran tumbuk; pengeboran tutukan – shōgekishiki

-shisui, ............................................................................................................... 160

permanent deformation – deformasi tetap – eikyū-henkei, ............................................ 36

permanent magnet – magnet permanen – uikyū-jishaku, .............................................. 113

permanent support; permanent shaft support – penyangga tetap; penyangga

sumuran tetap – gōsei-shibo, .............................................................................. 168

permeability – permeabilitas; ketelapan; kelulusan – tōsuisei; shintō-ritsu, ..................... 172

permeability test – uji permeabilitas; uji ketelapan – tōsui-shiken, ……………………………… 212

permeability; perviousness – keterembesan – shintōsei (tōkasei), …………………………….. 89

permeable layer – lapisan lulus air; permeable; lapisan tak lentak – tōsui-sō, ………………. 101

Permian period – zaman Perem – nijoki, ..................................................................... 221

permissible explosive – bahan peledak berijin – kentei-bakuyaku, ……………………………… 13

pH regulator – pengatur pH – pH-chōsei-zai, …………………………………………………………….. 157

phase – fasa – iso, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 49

phosphates – fosfat – rinsan’en, ………………………………………………………………………………… 52

phosphide – fosfida – rinkabutsu, ………………………………………………………………………………. 52

phosphorus – fosfor – rin, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 53

photogeology – fotogeologi – shashin-chishitsu, …………………………………………………………. 53

photographic surveying; photogrammetry – survai fotografi – sashin-sokuryo, ……….. 198

phototheodolite – fototeodolit – shashin-keiigi,…………………………………………………………… 53

pH-value – nilai pH – pH-chi, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 130

piezoelectric crystal – kristal pizoelektrik – atsuden-kesshō, ……………………………………….. 97

pig iron – besi cor kasar; besi wantah – sentetsu, ………………………………………………………… 23

pilot drift – terowongan sejajar percobaan – senshin-kōdō, …………………………………………. 208

pilot hole; cut hole – lubang bor perintis – yūdōkō, …………………………………………………… 109

pipeline – jalur pipa – kanro, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 68

piping – pemipaan – haikan, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 148

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piston jig – jig torak; jengkek torak – pisuton-jigu, ……………………………………………………….. 70

pit excavation; pitting – penggalian sumur; penggalian bukaan; penggalian kolong

– nebori, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 161

pit sand – pasir galian – yamazuna, ……………………………………………………………………………. 138

pitch – sudut kemiringan; tukik – pitchi, ......................................................................... 195

pitot tube – tabung pitot – pito-kan, ............................................................................. 200

placer gold – emas plaser; emas sekunder – sakin; shakin, ………………………………………….. 45

placer tin – timah sekunder – sasuzu; shasuzu, ………………………………………………………….. 208

plain triangle; triangle – mistar segitiga; segitiga – sankaku-jōgi, .................................. 125

plan – denah – heimen-zu, .............................................................................................. 37

planimetric surveying – survai cara planimetrik – heimen-sokuryo, ................................ 198

plan-table surveying; plane-table method – survai cara maja-ukur; metoda

meja-ukur – heiban-sokuryo, …………………………………………………………………………… 198

plastic deformation – deformasi plastik – sosei-henkei, ………………………………………………. 36

plate tectonics – tektonik lempung – purēto-tekuto-nikus, ………………………………………….. 206

Pleistocene epoch – kala Pleistosen – koushinsei, .......................................................... 75

Pliocene epoch – kala Pliosen – senshinsei, .................................................................... 75

plug back – penyumbatan lubang bor – umetate, ............................................................ 170

ply – lapis – purai, ......................................................................................................... 101

pneumatic separation – pemisahan pnematik – kūki-senbetusi, ..................................... 149

pneumatic table – meja pneumatik – kūki-tēburu, ......................................................... 116

pneumoconiosis; miner’s asthma; miner’s lung – radang paru-paru – jinpai, ............. 179

Poisson’s ratio – nisbah Poisson – poason-hi, ................................................................ 131

pocket - kantong – poketto, .......................................................................................... 77

polarization – polarisasi – bunkyoku, ............................................................................. 176

polishing – pemolesan – kenma, .................................................................................... 150

polluted water – air tercemar – osensui, ……………………………………………………………………… 3

porosity (of reservoir rock) – porositas; kesarangan – (choryūgan-no)

kōgeki-ritsu, ........................................................................................................ 176

porphyry – porfir – hangan, .......................................................................................... 176

porphyry copper deposit – cebakan tembaga porfir – hangandō-kōshō, ......................... 32

portal crane – kran portal – mongata-kurēn, ………………………………………………………………… 96

positive ion; cation – ion positif; kation – yo-ion, ………………………………………………………… 66

pososity – keporian; porositas – takōritsu; takosei; (kikōritsu), .......................................... 86

possible coal reserves; inferred coal reserves – cadangan batubara terduga;

cadangan batubara terkira – yosō-tanryō, .............................................................. 27

possible ore reserves; inferred ore reserves – cadangan bijih terduga;

cadangan bijih terkira – yosō-koryo, ....................................................................... 28

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potassium – kalium – kariumu, ...................................................................................... 75

potential energy – energi potensial – ichi-enerugi, ......................................................... 47

power sovel – singkup mekanis – dōryoku-shoberu, ...................................................... 191

Precambrian period – zaman prekambrium – senkanburiaki, ........................................ 221

precious metal – logam berharga; logam mulia – kikinzoku, .......................................... 107

precious stone; gem stone – batu permata; batu mulia – hōseki, ………………………………. 21

precipation – curahan hujan – uryo, ............................................................................... 33

pregnant solution; rich solution; leach solution – larutan kaya; larutan tajir

– keiki, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 102

pressure filter – penyaring tekan; penapis tekan – kaatsu-firuta, ………………………………… 169

pressure head – julang tekanan – atsuryoku-suitō, ……………………………………………………… 71

primary slime – lunau utama – ichiji-suraimu, ……………………………………………………………. 111

probable ore reserves; identified ore reserves – cadangan bijih mentak;

cadangan bijih terunjuk – suitei-kōryō, ………………………………………………………………. 28

probable reserves; identified coal reserves – cadangan batubara mentak;

cadangan batubara terunjuk – suitei-tanryō, ……………………………………………………….. 27

producer gas – gas produser – hasseiro-gasu,………………………………………………………………. 56

producing well – sumur produksi – saishu-sei, ……………………………………………………………. 197

production platform – anjungan produksi – saishū-puratto-hōmu, ……………………………….. 7

proportional limit – batas proporsional – hirei-gendo, …………………………………………………. 16

prospecting area – daerah prospeksi – shikutsu-kōku, ………………………………………………… 34

prospecting tunnel – terowongan prospeksi – tanko-kōdō (tantan-kōdō), ……………………. 208

proven coal reserves; measured reserves – cadangan batubara teruji;

cadangan batubara terbukti – kakutei-tanryō, ……………………………………………………. 27

proven ore reserves; measured ore reserves – cadangan bijih teruji; cadangan

bijih terbukti – kakutei-kōryō, …………………………………………………………………………… 28

pulley – puli – pūri, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 178

pulverized coal – batubara tepung – bifuntan, ……………………………………………………………. 20

pumice – batu apung – karusihi,…………………………………………………………………………………… 18

pumping unit – unit pemompaan; unit pompa – ponpingu-yunitto, ………………………………. 213

purification; refining – pemurnian – jōka; seisei, ………………………………………………………. 151

pyroclastic rocks – batuan piroklastik – kasai-gan, …………………………………………………….. 17

pyroxene – piroksen – kiseki, …………………………………………………………………………………… 176

Q qualitative analysis – analisis kualitatif – teisei-bunseki, ……………………………………………….. 7

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297

quality control – kendali kualitas – hinshitsu-kanri, ………………………………………………………. 85

quantitative analysis; elementary analysis – analisis kuantitatif – teiryō-bunseki,……….. 7

quarry – kuari – saisekiba, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 97

quarry – tambang batu; kuari – saisekiba, ………………………………………………………………….. 202

Quartenary period – zaman Kuarter – daiyonki, …………………………………………………………. 220

quartering; coning and quartering; coning – membagi empat; basung

prapat; memperempat – shibunhō, ………………………………………………………………….. 117

quartz – kuarsa – sekiei, …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 97

R radiation – radiasi – hosha (sen), ……………………………………………………………………………… 179

radioactive prospecting – eksplorasi radioaktif; prospeksi radioaktif – hōshanō

-tansa, …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 43

radioactive substance – bahan radioaktif – hoshasei-busshitsu, …………………………………… 13

radioactivity logging – penampangan radioaktif – hōshanō-kensō, ……………………………… 152

radiometric dating – penentuan umur cara radiometri – nendaisoku-tei, ………………………. 155

radium – radium – rajiumu, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 179

raise – naikan; lorong naik – horigari, …………………………………………………………………………. 129

rare earth elements – unsur tanah langka – kidorui-genso, ……………………………………….. 214

rat hole; gophering – lubang tikus; lubang marmut – magoido, …………………………………. 110

raw coal – batubara wantah; batubara mentah – gentan, ……………………………………………… 20

raw material – bahan baku; bahan mentah – genryō, ………………………………………………….. 12

reaction – reaksi – hannō, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 180

reagent – reagen – shinyaku, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 180

reaming – pelebaran lubang – kakkutsu, …………………………………………………………………….. 139

reclamation by filling up – reklamasi – umetate, ………………………………………………………. 182

reconnaissance survey – survai pendahuluan – gaisa, ……………………………………………….. 199

recoverable coal reserves; mineable coal reserves – cadangan batubara

terperoleh; cadangan batubara layak tambang; cadangan batubara

tertambang – jissū-tanryō, …………………………………………………………………………………. 27

recovery factor (of oil; of gas) – faktor perolehan – (genyu; gasu-no) saishū

-ritsu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 49

recovery; extraction – perolehan; ekstraksi – saishū-ritsu; jisshū-ritsu, ……………………….. 173

recrystallization – rekristalisasi; penghabluran ulang – saikesshō, .................................. 182

reduction – reduksi – kangen, …………………………………………………………………………………… 181

refractory – bata tahan api – taika-renga, …………………………………………………………………… 16

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refuse; waste; rejects; tailings – pengotor; ampas; limbah – haiseki (suteishi), ………….. 166

relative permeability – permeabilitas relatif; ketelapan nisbi – sōtai-shintō-ritsu, ………….. 172

reopening of sealed area – pembukaan kembali daerah tambang – mippei

-toriake, ............................................................................................................. 146

reservoir; pond - waduk; kolam – chosuichi, ................................................................. 218

residual deformation – deformasi residual – zanryū-henkei, ............................................ 36

residual deposit – cebakan residu; endapan residual – fuka-zanryū-kōshō, ....................... 31

residual magnetization; remanence – magnetisasi sisa – zanryū-jiki, ………………………… 112

residue – residu – zanryū-butsu; zanbun, …………………………………………………………………….. 183

residue – sisa; residu – zansa, ……………………………………………………………………………………. 192

resin – damar – jushi, ..................................................................................................... 34

resistivity – tahanan jenis – hiteikou, ............................................................................. 200

resistivity curve – kurva tahanan jenis – hiteikō-kyokusen, ............................................... 99

resistivity method – cara tahanan jenis – hi-teiko-hō, ..................................................... 29

resonance screen – pengayak resonansi – kyōshin-furui, ……………………………………………. 158

retained material; oversize – material tertahan – zanbun, …………………………………………. 115

retaining wall – dinding penahan; dinding turap – yoheki, ……………………………………………. 40

return air – udara balik; udara buang – haiki, ……………………………………………………………… 212

reverse fault – sesar berbalik – gyaku-dansō, …………………………………………………………….. 189

revolving screen – ayakan putar; saringan putar – kaiten-furui, ……………………………………. 11

Reynold’s number – bilangan Reynold – reinoruzusū, ………………………………………………….. 24

rhodochrosite – rodokrosit – tansan-mangankō, …………………………………………………………. 183

rhyolite; liparite – riolit – ryūmongan, ……………………………………………………………………….. 183

rinsing – membilas – seisen; susugi, …………………………………………………………………………… 117

ripping; rooting – menggaru; penggaruan – oigiri, ……………………………………………………… 118

river sand – pasir sungai – kawa-zuna, ………………………………………………………………………. 138

roadway width – lebar jalan – shadō-fukuin, ……………………………………………………………… 103

roasting – memanggang – baishō; shōsei yakitsuke, ……………………………………………………. 117

roasting – pemanggangan – baishō, …………………………………………………………………………… 142

rock – batuan – ganseki, …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16

rock bolt; roof bolt; anchor bolt – baut batuan; baut atap; baut jangkar –

ankā-boruto, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21

rock crystal – hablur batu; kristal batu – suishō, ………………………………………………………….. 61

rock drill – bor batu – sakuganki, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 25

rock dust barrier; stone dust barrier – penghalang debu batu – ganpun-dana, ………….. 164

rock dust zone; stone dust zone – zona debu batu; daerah debu batu –

ganpun-chitai, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 222

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rock dust; stone dust – debu batu; debu gamping – ganpun, ……………………………………….. 35

rock dusting method; stone dusting method – cara pendebuan batu; pendebuan

– ganpun-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 28

rock dusting; stone dusting – pendebuan – ganpun-sanpu, ……………………………………….. 154

rock mechanics – mekanika batuan – ganseki-rikigaku, ………………………………………………. 116

rock phosphate – fosfat batu – rinkōseki, …………………………………………………………………… 52

rock pressure - tekanan batuan – chiatsu, ………………………………………………………………….. 205

rock pressure around underground openings; roof pressure – tekanan

batuan sekitar lubang bukaan; tekanan atap – banatsu, ......................................... 205

rock salt – garam batu – gan’en, .................................................................................... 54

rod mill – penggiling batang; penggerus batang – roddo-miru, ......................................... 162

roller – rol; peluncur; penggilas – koro; rōra, .................................................................. 183

roller conveyor – konveyor rol – koro-konbeya, .............................................................. 95

roller mill – penggiling rol – rōra-miru, ……………………………………………………………………….. 163

roller; compactor – mesin gilas; penggilas – rōrā; koro, ……………………………………………… 121

roof – atap – yane, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10

roof fall – runtuhan atap; ambrukan atap – rakuban, ………………………………………………….. 184

room and pillar mining – penambangan ruang dan pilar – chūbō-shiki-saitan-hō, ………… 152

rope core – inti tali; inti kabel – shinsuna, ……………………………………………………………………. 65

rotary drilling – pengeboran putar – kaitenshiki-shisui; rōtari-bori, ………………………………. 159

rotational speed – kecapatan perputaran; kecepatan putaran; kecepatan putar

– kaiten-sukodu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 82

rougher – penyesah – sosen-ki, …………………………………………………………………………………. 169

roughing – penyesahan – sosen, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 169

route map – peta trayek; peta lintasan – tōsa-zu, ……………………………………………………….. 174

royalty – royalti; iuran produksi; pungutan produksi – buyu; bugasu, ……………………………. 184

rust – karat – sabi, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 78

S safety belt – ikat pinggang pengaman; sabuk pengaman – anzen-bando, ……………………….. 64

safety belt – sabuk pengaman – anzen-tai, …………………………………………………………………. 185

safety cap – topi pengaman – hoan-bō, ……………………………………………………………………… 210

safety catch – jepitan pengaman – anzen-tsukami, ………………………………………………………. 70

safety device – alat pengaman – anzen-sōchi, ………………………………………………………………. 4

safety factor – faktor keamanan; faktor keselamatan; faktor pengaman – anzenritsu, ………. 49

safety goggles – kacamata pelindung – homomegane, …………………………………………………. 72

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safety inspector; mine inspector – pengawas keselamatan kerja – hoan-kakariin, ……….. 157

safety lamp – lampu pengaman – anzen-tō, ………………………………………………………………… 100

safety pillar; barrier pillar – pilar pengaman; pilar penghalang – hoan-tanchū;

hoan-kōchū, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 175

safety rope – tali pengaman – dozuna; koshizuna, ………………………………………………………. 202

safety sheath for explosives – baju keselamatan peledak – bakuyaku-anzen-hitō, ……….. 15

safety shoes – sepatu pengaman – hoan-gutsu, …………………………………………………………. 187

salt dome – kubah garam – gan’en-dōmu, …………………………………………………………………… 98

sample – percontoh – shiryō; sanpuru, ……………………………………………………………………….. 171

sample – sampel; percontoh – shiryō, ………………………………………………………………………… 185

sampling – pemercontohan – shiryō-saishu, ……………………………………………………………….. 147

sand – pasir – suna, …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 138

sand layer – lapisan pasir – sunakabe, ………………………………………………………………………… 101

sandstone – batu pasir – sagan; shagan, ……………………………………………………………………… 20

saturation point – faktor kejenuhan – hōwaritsu, …………………………………………………………. 49

scavenger – pembilas; pembersih – seisō-ki, ………………………………………………………………… 145

scavenging – pembilasan – seisō, ………………………………………………………………………………. 145

schist – sekis – hengan, ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 187

schistosity – kesekisan – henri, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 88

scraper – penggaruk – kyūren, …………………………………………………………………………………… 161

scraper conveyor; fleight conveyor; drag-link conveyor; chain conveyor –

konveyor penggaruk – sukurēpa-konbeya, …………………………………………………………. 95

screen – ayakan; saringan; tapisan – furui, ………………………………………………………………….. 11

screen; sieve – saringan; ayakan – furui, …………………………………………………………………… 186

screening efficiency – efisiensi ayakan – furui-wake-kōritsu, ……………………………………….. 42

screw conveyor – konveyor sekrup – neji-konbeya; sukuryū-konbeya,……………………………. 95

scrubber – pemberus – sukuraba, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 144

scrubbing – pemberusan – sukurabingu, ……………………………………………………………………… 145

sealing – penyekatan – mippei, …………………………………………………………………………………… 169

secondary enrichment – pengayaan sekunder – niji-fuka-sayō, ……………………………………. 157

secondary zone enrichment; supergene sulfide zone – zona pengayaan sulfide

supergen – niji-fuka-tai, ………………………………………………………………………………….. 222

sediment discharge; sediment transport rate; sediment load – pelepasan

sedimen; peluahan sedimen – dosha-ryūryō, ........................................................ 140

sedimentary basin – cekungan sedimen – taiseki-bonchi, …………………………………………….. 32

sedimentary deposit – cebakan sedimen; endapan (mineral) sedimen – taiseki-

kōshō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 31

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sedimentary rock – batuan sedimen – taiseki-gan, ………………………………………………………. 17

segregation – segregasi – henseki, ……………………………………………………………………………. 186

seismic prospecting – eksplorasi seismik; prospeksi seismik – jishin-tansa

(jishin-tankō), ....................................................................................................... 43

self-potential method – cara potensial sendiri; cara swa-potensial; cara polarisasi

serentak – shizen-den’i-hō, ................................................................................... 29

serpentine – batu hijau; serpentin – jamongan, .............................................................. 20

settling pond – kolam pengendap – chinshachi; genseichi, ............................................... 92

settling tank – tangki pengendap – chinden-tanku,……………………………………………………… 204

settling tank; thickener; settler – bahan pengendap; tangki pengendap – chinkō

-tanku, …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 15

shaft kiln – dapur sumuran – tategama, ……………………………………………………………………….. 35

shaking conveyor – konveyor goyang – shēkingu-konbeya, ………………………………………….. 95

shaking screen – ayakan goyang; saringan goyang – shindō-furui, ………………………………… 11

shaking table – meja goyang; meja konsentrasi; meja limbang –

shakingu-teburu (senkosentan-kikai to shite no), ……………………………………………….. 116

shallow seismic reflection method – metoda refleksi seismic dangkal – sensō

-hansha-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 122

shaped charge – muatan terbentuk; muatan bentukan – seikei-bakuyaku, …………………….. 127

shear – geseran – sendan, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 58

shear strength – kekuatan geser; kuat geser – sendan-tsuyosa, …………………………………… 83

shearing strain; shear strain – regangan geser – sendan-hizumi, ………………………………. 182

sheep-foot roller – mesin gilas berkaki domba – shipu-fūto- rōsā, ……………………………….. 121

sheet – lembar – ganshō, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 104

shock wave – gelombang kejut – shōgeki-ha, ……………………………………………………………… 57

shooting – penembakan – shū-chingu, ……………………………………………………………………….. 154

shortwall mining – penambangan dinding pendek; lorong pendek – tanheki-shiki

-saitan-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 152

shovel loader – pemuat sovel; pemuat singkup – shoberu-shiki-tsumikomiki, ………………… 150

shrinkage stoping – pelombongan susut; pelombongan mundur – shurinkēji-

saikutsu-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 142

shuttle car – karet ulang alik – shattoru-kā,………………………………………………………………….. 79

side tracking – pelacakan samping; pemboran miring – eda-bori, …………………………………. 139

siderite; chalybite; sparry iron ore; spathic iron – siderit – ryōtecckō, …………………….. 190

sieve analysis – analisis ayakan – furui-bunseki, …………………………………………………………… 6

sieve scale – skala ayak – furui-hi, ……………………………………………………………………………… 193

silica glass – kaca silika – sekiei-garasu, .......................................................................... 73

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silicate – silikat – keisanen, ........................................................................................... 190

silicic acid – asam silikat; asam silisik – keisan, ............................................................... 10

silicon – silikon – keiso, ................................................................................................. 191

sill – retas – ganmyaku, ................................................................................................. 183

silt – lanau – shiruto, ...................................................................................................... 100

silty soil – tanah lanauan – shiruto-shitsu-do, ……………………………………………………………… 204

Silurian period – zaman Silur – shiruruki,....................................................................... 221

simultaneous firing (shot) – penembakan serempak – seihatsu, ………………………………… 155

single crystal – hablur sederhana; kristal tunggal – tankesshō, ……………………………………… 61

single crystal alumina – kristal tunggal alumina – arumina tankesshō, ………………………….. 97

sink in sink-and-float test – endapan pada uji endap apung – chikabutsu

(fuchin-bunseniokeru), ……………………………………………………………………………………… 46

sintering – sintering – shōketsu, ………………………………………………………………………………… 192

size analysis – analisis ukuran – ryudō-bunseki, …………………………………………………………….. 6

size distribution – distribusi ukuran – ryūdo-bunpu, ………………………………………………………. 40

size fraction – fraksi ukuran – ryūgun,…………………………………………………………………………… 53

sizing – penyukatan; klasifikasi ukuran – bunryū, .............................................................. 169

skarn – skaren; skran – sukarun,..................................................................................... 193

skip – skip – sukippu, ..................................................................................................... 193

slate – sabak; batu sabak – tennen-surēto; surēto, ……………………………………………………….. 185

slickenside – cermin sesar – kagami-hada, …………………………………………………………………… 32

slime – lunau; serbuk halus; slaim – suraimu, ……………………………………………………………….. 111

slime coating – pelapisan slaim; pelapisan lunau – suraimu-kōchingu, …………………………… 139

slip; slide – gelincir; slip – suberi,………………………………………………………………………………….. 56

sludge; slurry – lumpur; serpih; tatal – sekishutsu-butsu; surajji, ………………………………….. 110

sluicing – pemalongan – toi-nagashi-hō, ……………………………………………………………………… 142

slurry transportation – transportasi luruhan (lumpur) – surari-yusō, ……………………………. 210

smelting – peleburan – seiren, …………………………………………………………………………………… 139

sodium – natrium; sodium – natoriumu, ……………………………………………………………………… 129

soft water – air lunak – nansui, ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2

solid fuel – bahan bakar padat – kotai-nenryō, ................................................................. 12

solubility – kelarutan; kemampularutan – yōkaido, ........................................................... 84

specific gravity – berat jenis – hijū, ................................................................................ 22

specific heat – kalor spesifik – hinetsu, ……………………………………………………………………….. 76

specific heat – panas spesifik – hinetsu, ………………………………………………………………………. 137

specimen – cuplikan – shiryo (hyohon), ……………………………………………………………………….. 33

sphalerite – sfalerit; kerpuseng – senaenkō, ………………………………………………………………… 189

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spigot – spigot; sumbat – supigotto, ……………………………………………………………………………. 194

spiral chute – corongan spiral – supairaru-shūto, …………………………………………………………. 33

splitting – pembagian – bunryū, …………………………………………………………………………………. 143

spontaneous combustion; spontaneous fires –pembakaran spontan;

pembakaran mendadak – shizen-hakka, …………………………………………………………….. 143

spudding in – penajakan – kaikō, ………………………………………………………………………………. 151

stability – kestabilan; kemantapan; stabilitas – antei, ……………………………………………………. 88

stainless steel – baja tahan karat – sutenresu-kō, ............................................................ 14

standard – standar; baku – hyōjun; kikau, …………………………………………………………………… 194

standard sample – percontoh baku – hyōjun-shiryō, …………………………………………………….. 171

steam locomotive – lokomotif uap – jōki-kikansha, ……………………………………………………… 108

steel – baja – hagane; kō, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 13

steel slab – lempengan baja – kōkai, ………………………………………………………………………….. 104

stemming – bahan penyumbat; sumbat ledak; lantak – komemono, ……………………………….. 13

stock – stok – ganshu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 194

stoping – pelombongan – saikutsu-hō, ………………………………………………………………………… 141

strain – regangan – hizumi-do, …………………………………………………………………………………… 181

strata – strata; lapisan batuan jamak – chisō, ……………………………………………………………… 194

stratigraphic columnar section – penampang kolom stratigrafis – chishitsu-

chūjō-zu, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 153

stratigraphic drilling – pengeboran stratigrafi – soujō-shisui, ……………………………………… 160

stratigraphic trap – perangkap stratigrafi – sōi-torappu, ……………………………………………… 171

stratum – stratum; lapisan batuan tunggal – chisō, ……………………………………………………… 194

stress – tegangan – ōryoku, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 205

strike – jurus – sōkō, …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 71

stringer; veinlet – urat bijih tipis – saimyaku, ……………………………………………………………. 214

stripping – pengupasan – hakudo; hyōdo-hagitori, ………………………………………………………. 167

stronsium – stronsium – sutorochiumu, ……………………………………………………………………… 194

structural drilling – pengeboran sruktur – kōzō-shisui, ………………………………………………. 159

subbituminous coal – batubara subbituminus – a-rekisei-tan, ......................................... 19

sublevel – nivo antara; paras antara – chudan-kōdō, ...................................................... 132

sublevel stoping – pelombongan subnivo – chūdan-saikutsu-hō, ………………………………… 141

sublimation deposit – cebakan sublimasi – shōka-kōshō, ……………………………………………. 32

subsidence – penurunan muka tanah; amblasan permukaan – chihyō-kanbotsu, .............. 167

subsurface contour map; underground contour map – peta kontur bawah tanah;

peta kontur bawah permukaan – chika-tōshinsen-zu, …………………………………………. 174

sulfate – sulfat – ryūsan’en, ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 195

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sulfation – sulfasi – ryūsanka, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 195

sulfide – sulfida – ryūkabutsu, …………………………………………………………………………………….. 195

sulfur – belerang – iō, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21

sulfur dioxide – belerang oksida – aryusan-gas, …………………………………………………………. 22

super saturation – kejenuhan lanjut – kahōwa, ………………………………………………………….. 83

supply car; carriage – lori pemasok; kereta pengangkut – daisha, ……………………………….. 108

support – penyangga – kanshōki, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 168

surface subsidence – amblasan – chihyō-chinkō, ………………………………………………………….. 5

surface water – air permukaan – chihyō-sui, …………………………………………………………………. 3

survai geologi – geological survey – chishitsu-chōsa, ………………………………………………….. 198

suspended matter – bahan tersuspensi; padatan tersuspensi – fuyūbutsu, ……………………. 13

synclinal axis – sumbu sinklin – kōsha-jiku, ………………………………………………………………… 196

syncline – sinklin – kōsha, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 192

syngenetic deposit – cebakan singenetik – dōsei-kōshō, ……………………………………………… 31

T table flotation – flotasi meja – tēburu-fusen, ………………………………………………………………. 51

T-abutment – abutmen T – ti-gata-kyōdai, ……………………………………………………………………. 1

tailing – ampas; buangan; tailing – bikō, ………………………………………………………………………. 6

tandem roller – mesin gilas kembar – tandemu-rōsā, ………………………………………………….. 121

tangent screw; micrometer screw – mikrometer sekrup – bidō-neji, …………………………. 123

telluric current method – cara pengukuran arus telurik; cara pengukuran

arus listrik – chidenryū-hō, ……………………………………………………………………………….. 29

temperature logging – penampangan temperatur – ondo-kensō, ………………………………… 152

tensile strain – regangan tarik – hippari-hizumi, …………………………………………………………. 182

tension load – beban tarik – hippari-kajū, …………………………………………………………………… 21

terrain correction; topographic correction – koreksi ketinggian; koreksi

medan – chikei-hosei, ………………………………………………………………………………………. 96

Tertiary period – zaman Tertier – daisanki, ………………………………………………………………… 221

test pit – sumur uji – tankōsei (tantansei), ...................................................................... 197

thermal capacity – kapasitas termal – netsuyōryō, .......................................................... 78

thickener – pemekat; pengental – shikkuna, .................................................................. 147

thickening; settling - pengentalan; pemekatan – nōshuku, ………………………………………… 160

thickness of coal seam – ketebalan lapisan batubara – yamatake, ………………………………. 88

thirl – pelubangan silang – menuki, …………………………………………………………………………….. 142

thirling – penerowongan silang – menuki, …………………………………………………………………… 155

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three-piece set – penyangga terowongan tiga potong – mitsuwaku, …………………………….. 168

thrust fault; up-throw fault – sesar naik – shōjō-dansō, ……………………………………………. 189

timber – balok kayu – kōboku, ……………………………………………………………………………………… 15

time-distance curve – kurva waktu jarak – soji-kyokuse, …………………………………………….. 99

tin – timah – suzu, …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 208

tin ore layer/deposit – lapisan bijih timah – suzubiki, ………………………………………………… 101

tippler – pembalik lori – chippura, ………………………………………………………………………………. 143

titanium – titatnium – chitan,……………………………………………………………………………………… 209

tool joint – penghubung batang bor; sendi pipa bor – tsūrujointo, ………………………………… 164

total hardness – kesadahan total – zenkōdo,……………………………………………………………….. 88

total head – julang total – zensuitō; zenrakusa; zenyōtei, ……………………………………………… 71

toxicity – keberacunan; keadaan beracun; kondisi beracun – dokusei, …………………………….. 81

track – jalur rel – kidō, ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 68

trammel screen; revolving screen; sizing trammel – pengayak guling;

pengayak putar; penyaring guling – toronmeru, …………………………………………………. 158

transfer table; traverse – meja penerus; meja pemindah – sensha-dai, ……………………….. 116

transportation machine; transporter hauler – mesin pengangkut; alat

pengangkut – unpansetsubi-kikai, ……………………………………………………………………… 122

transverse wave – gelombang transversal – yokonami, ………………………………………………… 57

trap – perangkap – torappu, ………………………………………………………………………………………… 170

travel time – waktu tempuh – sōji, ……………………………………………………………………………… 218

traversing – perintisan; pelintangan – torabāsu-sakuryō, ................................................. 172

trench sampling – pemercontohan parit – torenchi-sanpuringu, ……………………………………. 147

trenching – pemaritan – torenchi-tankō, ……………………………………………………………………… 143

trestle – rangka penopang; kuda-kuda – toressuru, ………………………………………………………. 180

triangulation – jaringan triangulasi – sakkaku-mō, ……………………………………………………….. 69

triangulation – triangulasi – sankaku-sokuryō, ……………………………………………………………. 210

Triassic period – zaman Trias – sanjōki, …………………………………………………………………….. 221

triaxial compression test – uji coba tekan triaxial; uji coba tekan sumbu –

sanjiku-asshuku-shiken, …………………………………………………………………………………… 212

tromp curve; partition curve – kurva tromp; kurva sekat – toronpu-haibun-ritsu-

kyokusen, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 99

tubing – buluh – chūbingu, ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 26

tuff; calcareous tufa; calc-tufa - tufa - gyōkaigan, ……………………………………………………. 210

tungsten; wolfram – tungsten; wolfram – tangusuten, ………………………………………………… 211

tunnel – terowongan – tonneru,………………………………………………………………………………….. 208

tunnel kiln – dapur terowongan – tonneru-gama, …………………………………………………………. 35

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turbidity – kekeruhan – nigorido, …………………………………………………………………………………. 83

turbodrilling – pengeboran turbo – tabō-doriru, ………………………………………………………….. 160

turn table – meja putar – tān-tēburu; tensha-dai, ……………………………………………………….. 116

U unconformity – ketidakselarasan – fuseigō, ………………………………………………………………….. 90

underflow – endonan; aliran bawah; limpah bawah – andāfurō, ……………………………………… 46

underground gasification of coal – gasifikasi batubara bawah tanah; gasifikasi

bawah tanah – chika-gasu-ka, ……………………………………………………………………………. 56

underground map – peta bawah tanah – kōnai-zu, ……………………………………………………… 173

undersize – ukuran kurang; ukuran kecil; aliran kecil – amishita, ……………………………………. 212

upward ventilation – ventilasi menaik – uwamuki-tsūki, ……………………………………………… 216

uranium – uranium – uran, …………………………………………………………………………………………. 214

V vacuum filter – penyaring hampa; penapis hampa – shinkū-firuta, ………………………………… 169

vanadium – vanadium – banajiumu, ……………………………………………………………………………. 215

vein – urat – kūmyaku,………………………………………………………………………………………………… 214

velocity head; kinetic head – julang kecepatan – sokudo-suitō,……………………………………. 71

ventilating hole – lubang ventilasi – kankiko; tsufukō, .................................................... 110

ventilating pressure – tekanan ventilasi – tsūki-atsu, ..................................................... 206

ventilation map – peta ventilasi – tsūki-zu,.................................................................... 174

ventilation network – jaringan ventilasi – tsūki-kairo-mō, ............................................... 69

ventilation resistance – tahanan ventilasi – tsūki-teikō, ................................................. 201

ventilation surveys – survai ventilasi – tsūki-sokutei, ..................................................... 199

ventilation; ventilating air – ventilasi; udara ventilasi – tsūki, ........................................ 215

vibrating roller – mesin gilas getar – shindō-shimekatane, …………………………………………… 121

vibrating screen – ayakan getar; saringan getar – shindō-furui, ……………………………………. 11

viscosity – viskositas; kekentalan – nendo (nensui), …………………………………………………….. 217

vitreous – seperti kaca; vitrios – garasushitsu,……………………………………………………………… 187

volatile matter – zat terbang; zat atsiri – kihatsusei-busshitsu, …………………………………….. 222

volcanic ash – abu volkanik – kazanbai, ………………………………………………………………………… 1

volcanic rock – batuan vulkanik – kazan-gan, ………………………………………………………………… 18

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W wagon drill – mesin bor gerobak – wagon-doriru,………………………………………………………… 119

wall – dinding; tembok – kabe; sokuheki, …………………………………………………………………….. 39

washability – ketercucian; kemampucucian – kasen-sei, ………………………………………………. 89

washability curve – kurva ketercucian; kurva memampucucian – kasen-kyokusen, ………… 99

washed coal – batubara tercuci – seitan, ......................................................................... 20

waste water – air limbah – haisui, ………………………………………………………………………………. 2

waste; tailing – limbah; tailing; ampas – haibutsu (haikibutsu), ……………………………………. 105

water content – kandungan air – gansuiryō, ……………………………………………………………….. 77

water drive – dorongan air – (yusō; gasusōno) mizuoshi, ……………………………………………… 41

water jackets; water block; water box – jaket air; selimut air; blok air; dinding

air – mizu-jaketto, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 68

water saturation – kejenuhan air – mizu-hōwa-ritsu, …………………………………………………… 82

wax – lilin – wakkusu (rō),……………………………………………………………………………………………. 105

weathering – pelapukan; hancuran; klim – fūka-sayō, …………………………………………………. 139

well – sumur – ido; kōsei, …………………………………………………………………………………………… 197

well logging – penampangan sumur – kensō, …………………………………………………………….. 152

well spacing – spasi sumur – kōsei-kankaku, ………………………………………………………………. 194

wet grinding – penggerusan basah – shisshiki-funsai, …………………………………………………. 162

wettability – kemampubasahan – shitsuju-sei, ……………………………………………………………. 85

wharf – dermaga – futō, ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 38

whipstock – pasak pembelok bor – hoippu-sutokku, ……………………………………………………. 137

white metal – logam putih; babit – kikinzoku,……………………………………………………………… 107

white pig iron – besi cor kasar putih; besi wantah putih – hakusen, ……………………………… 23

winding drum; hoisting drum – tahang pengerek – makidō, …………………………………….. 201

winding machine tower – menara mesin gulung – makiage-tō, …………………………………. 118

winding rope; hoisting rope – tali penggulung; kabel pengerek – makizuna, ………………. 202

winze – turunan; lorong turun – horisagari, ………………………………………………………………… 211

wolfram; tungsten – wolfram – tangusuten,……………………………………………………………… 218

wolframite – wolframit – tetsumangan-jūseki, ……………………………………………………………. 218

workability – keterkerjaan – kakō-sei, …………………………………………………………………………. 90

working face – permuka kerja; medan kerja – kiriha, ...................................................... 173

working face; working place – medan kerja; permuka kerja – kiriha, …………………………. 116

X xanthate – santat – kisantogen-san’en; zansēto,.............................................................. 185

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Y yield – serah; hasil; perolehan – budomari,....................................................................... 187

Z zirconium – zirkonium – jirukoniumu, .............................................................................. 222

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