IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY, AT FORT (Presided...

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Received on : 03/10/2008 Registered on : 24/04/2009 Decided on : 31/07/2013 Duration : 04-Y, 09-M, 28-D IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY, AT FORT (Presided over by S.G.Shete, C.R.No.07) SESSIONS CASE NO.294 OF 2009 Exh.901 (OLD M.C.O.C. CASE NO.14 OF 2008) The State of Maharashtra ...Complainant (through Assistant Commissioner of Police, Detection Crime Branch- Crime Investigation Department, Unit – I, Mumbai, C.R.No.116/2008 of DCB-CID in C.R.No.25/2008 of Poynad Police Station) Versus 1. Pravin Dayanand Shetty ...Accused Age  35 years, Occ. Driver, R/o.Borsapada, Indiranagar, Kandivali (W), Mumbai.                      And Original resident of Anandnagar, Kariyakal, Taluka Karkla, District Udipi, Karnataka ...2/-

Transcript of IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY, AT FORT (Presided...

Page 1: IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY, AT FORT (Presided …knowyourlaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Suresh-Bhagat-Murder... · IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY,

Received on  : 03/10/2008Registered on  : 24/04/2009Decided on  : 31/07/2013Duration  : 04­Y, 09­M, 28­D

IN THE COURT OF SESSIONS FOR GREATER BOMBAY,AT FORT

(Presided over by S.G.Shete, C.R.No.07)

SESSIONS CASE NO.294 OF 2009 Exh.901(OLD M.C.O.C. CASE NO.14 OF 2008)

The State of Maharashtra ...Complainant(through Assistant Commissionerof Police, Detection Crime Branch­Crime Investigation Department, Unit – I, Mumbai, C.R.No.116/2008of DCB­CID in C.R.No.25/2008 of Poynad Police Station)

Versus 

1. Pravin Dayanand Shetty ...AccusedAge  35 years, Occ. Driver,R/o.Borsapada, Indiranagar,Kandivali (W), Mumbai.

                     And

Original resident of Anandnagar,Kariyakal, Taluka Karkla,District Udipi, Karnataka

...2/­

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S.C.No.294/09...2...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

2.Ajimuddin Maulasab Shaikh (Accused/Approver)Age 39 years, Occ. MasonR/o. Hanuman Chawl, Dindayal Nagar, Upadhyay Nagar, M.I.D.C., Andheri (W),Mumbai.

                And

Original resident of Hangraga,Taluka Aurad, District Bidar,Karnataka.

3. Harish Rama Mandvikar ...AccusedAge 33 years, Occ. ElectricianR/o. Bharti Chawl, Room No.42,1/9, Indira Nagar, Borsapada,Kandivali (W), Mumbai 400 067.

4.Suhas Mahadev Roge ...AccusedAge 42 years, Occ. Hotel Business,R/o.3/B, Dadyseth Wadi, Siri Road,Band Stand, Girgaon Chowpati,Malbar Hill, Mumbai 400 006.

5.Kiran Baban Amle ...AccusedAge 36 years, Occ. Cable BusinessR/o. Room no.1, Bhaskar KolekarChawl, Navagaon, Laxman MhatreRoad, Dahisar (W), Mumbai 400 068.

...3/­

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S.C.No.294/09...3...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

6. Kiran Ragu Pujari (Accused/Approver)Age 30 years, Occ. Nil,R/o.41/4, Shree Ganesh Krupa,Powai Chowk, Mulund Colony,Mulund (W), Mumbai 400 080.

7.Jaya Talakshi Chheda ...AccusedAge 49 years, Occ. NilR/o. 126, Room No.3518, Pantnagar Vishal Housing Society, Ghatkopar(E), Mumbai.

8. Hitesh Suresh Bhagat ...AccusedAge 33 years, Occ. Share Trading,R/o. 212, Jayant Villa, 4th floor,Opp. Worli Market, Worli,Mumbai 400 018.

CHARGE :­ U/s.120­B, 302 r/w. 34 of I.P.C.

Ms. Kalpana Chavan, Spl.P.P. for the State.Shri Avinash Rasal, Advocate for accused no.1.Shri Vilas Naik, Advocate for accused no.3Shri Adhik Shirodkar, Senior Advocate with Shri Archit Sakhalkar, Advocate for accused no.4.Shri Amit Munde, Advocate for accused no.5Shri Sudeep Pasbola, Counsel with Shri Ram Pawde,  Advocate   for the accused no.7.Shri Taraq Sayyed, Advocate for accused no.8

...4/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

J U D G M E N T(Delivered on 31st July, 2013)

The   accused   are   charged   for   the   commission   of   the 

offences   punishable   u/s.120­B,   302   r/w.   34   of   Indian   Penal   Code 

(IPC), for hatching criminal conspiracy to kill one Suresh Bhagat and 

committing his murder and six others with their common intention.

2. Prosecution case is thus :

Deceased Suresh Bhagat was running Mataka business. 

Accused   no.7   Jaya   Suresh   Bhagat­maiden   name   Jaya   Talakshi 

Chheda­is  his  divorcee.  Accused  no.8  Hitesh  Bhagat   is   their   son. 

Accused no.4 Suhas Roge was previously serving as his bodyguard 

and  is  said   to  be  a  paramour of  accused no.7  Jaya Chheda.   It   is 

alleged that accused no.4 Suhas Roge and accused no.7 Jaya Chheda 

were also  running mataka business.  Accused nos.4,  7  and 8 were 

intending to rein Mataka business of Suresh Bhagat. Accused no.2 

Ajimuddin Maulasab Shaikh,  who turned to  be approver,  was the 

owner of truck no.MH­04­CA­4445. Accused no.1 Pravin Shetty, who 

was the driver of the said truck, gave dash to Scorpio bearing no.MH­

01­AC­2475,   in   which   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   and   others   were 

sitting.   Accused   no.3   Harish   Mandvikar   was   an   electrician   and 

pretending himself as a “Bhai” as well as social worker and thereby, 

...5/­

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formed a “Dahi Handi Mandal”. He was knowing approver Ajimuddin 

Shaikh as previously they were colleague with 'M/s. Jai Electricals'. 

He also used to give his truck for dahi handi as well as for Ganpati 

festival.   They   were   knowing   each   other   for   more   than   10   years. 

Accused no.5 Kiran Amle is also a member of “Dahi Handi Mandal” 

as well as co­accused with accused no.3 Harish Mandvikar in other 

criminal   cases.   They   were   the   members   of   the   “Cricket   Club”. 

Accused   no.3   Harish,   accused   no.5   Kiran   Amle   and   approver 

Ajimuddin are the resident of  Borsapada,  Kandivali.  Accused no.6 

Kiran Pujari, who turned to be approver, is a so called social worker, 

police informer and having contacts with police, government officials 

and even with the Ministers. 

3. Special case bearing no.02/2008 under N.D.P.S. Act was 

pending against deceased Suresh Bhagat, his son Hitesh Bhagat & 

others in Sessions Court, Alibaug. On 15/5/2008, it was adjourned to 

13/6/2008. Accused no.4 Suhas Roge, accused no.7 Jaya Chheda and 

accused   no.8   Hitesh   Bhagat   hatched   the   conspiracy   to   kill   the 

deceased Suresh Bhagat to rein his mataka business with the help of 

accused no.6 Kiran Pujari,  who agreed to co­operate with political 

influence as well as influence with police for valuable consideration. 

Thereby, accused no.3 Harish Mandvikar took the contract (Supari) 

...6/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

with them to eliminate Suresh Bhagat, for an amount of Rs.70 lakhs, 

while   returning   from Alibaug  Court.  As  a  part  of   the  conspiracy, 

accused Hitesh chose to remain absent in Alibaug Court on both the 

dates.  Approver Ajimuddin agreed with Harish Mandvikar to give 

the   truck   for   a   consideration   of  Rs.10   lakhs.   Accused   no.1  driver 

Pravin Shetty agreed with Harish Mandvikar to ply the truck and to 

eliminate the deceased Suresh Bhagat by giving dash to his vehicle 

while  returning  from Alibaug Court   for  an amount of  Rs.3   lakhs. 

Accused no.5 also joined the hands with accused Harish Mandvikar 

for the commission of crime for valuable consideration. 

4. In fact, the conspiracy was hatched to kill Suresh Bhagat 

on 15/5/2008 i.e. the previous date in Alibaug Court, but, the same 

did  not  materialise.  On   the  day  of   the   incident   i.e.   on  13/6/2008, 

Suresh   Bhagat,   his   nephew   Tushar   Shah,   his   bodyguards 

Dharmendra Singh and Milind Namdeo Kadam, Advocate Kamlesh 

Bhagwan   Salunkhe,   servant   Valmiki   Sitaram   Pawar   and   one 

Kamlesh  Ashok  Kamble  went   to  Alibaug  by  Scorpio   jeep  bearing 

no.MH­01­AC­2475   for   attending   the   court.   While   returning   by 

Alibaug­Pen Road, at about 1.15 p.m., accused no.1 rammed Scorpio 

jeep by the truck bearing no.MH­04­CA­4445 with an intention to 

commit the murder. Resultantly, Suresh Bhagat and five others died 

...7/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

on  the spot  due to  heavy  impact.  One of   them by name Kamlesh 

Kamble also sustained serious injuries, who could not survive though 

ultimately forwarded to Sion Hospital, Mumbai.

5. On 13/6/2008, P.W.01 Head Constable J.D. Mokal was on 

duty between 13:00 hrs. to 20:00 hrs., as a Station House Officer of 

Poynad police station. At about 13:45 hrs., he received the telephonic 

message that accident occurred between one truck and Scorpio jeep 

in front of “Fauji Dhaba” on Alibaug­Pen Road, within the vicinity of 

village Shahbaj. Immediately he informed the incident to the Station 

In­charge,   Sr.P.I.   Hiremath.   Thereby,   informant   Head   Constable 

Mokal,  Sr.P.I.  Hiremath and the other staff  rushed to   the spot  of 

incident. When they reached on the spot, they found that head­on­ 

collusion   between   truck   and   Scorpio   jeep   had   taken   place.   They 

noticed that truck was facing towards Pen and its rear side was down 

side  of   the  road as  well  as   front  sides  of  Scorpio  and  truck were 

totally damaged. They found that Scorpio was completely damaged 

and   front   side   of   the   truck   was   damaged.   Seven   passengers   in 

Scorpio were seriously injured and removed from Scorpio and sent to 

Civil Hospital, Alibaug. 

...8/­

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S.C.No.294/09...8...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

6. On   the   local   inspection  of   the   spot,  P.W.01   J.D.  Mokal 

found   that   truck   was   proceeding   from   Pen   to   Alibaug   whereas 

Scorpio was proceeding from Alibaug to Pen.  He found that truck 

driver was driving the truck recklessly and without considering the 

condition of the road. Six passengers from Scorpio jeep had died on 

the spot and one was severely injured, who died later. Immediately, 

after the incident, truck driver ran away from the spot. Accordingly, 

informant Head Constable Janardan Dhaya Mokal went to Poynad 

police station and lodged the report u/s. 304­A, 279, 337, 427, 338 of 

IPC as well as u/s. 184, 134 of Motor Vehicle Act. On the basis of his 

report,   Station   House   Officer   registered   the   crime   vide   C.R.No.I­

25/2008.

7. Being   a   Sr.P.I.,   P.W.71   Hiremath   carried   out   the 

investigation   by   drawing   a   spot   panchanama.   Dead   bodies   were 

forwarded to Civil Hospital, Alibaug for post mortem. He obtained 

the Compact Disk (C.D.) and photographs of the vehicles with the 

help of photographer Shri Musale and Shri Chavalkar. On 18/6/2008, 

with the help of mechanic Nakul, he inspected the vehicle and found 

one pistol, six cartridges and one 'Nike' bag containing the copies of 

Writ Petition. Accordingly, he drew the seizure panchanama of pistol, 

chopper and documents in the bag.

...9/­

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8. In   the   meantime,   District   Superintendent   of   Police 

directed the parallel   investigation to Local  Crime Branch,  Raigad. 

Accordingly,  Sr.P.I.  V.K. More also inspected the spot on the same 

day.   During   the   inspection   of   vehicles,   he   found   mobile   numbers 

written over the truck and contacted the truck owner Anand Patil as 

well as approver Ajjimuddin. On telephonic inquiry,  he found that 

approver Ajjimuddin Shaikh and the Anand Patil are the owners of 

the truck in question. Immediately he rushed to Dahisar, Mumbai. 

He   went   to   the   house   of   Ajjimuddin   Shaikh   and   interrogated   in 

respect of the driver. During the interrogation, he came to know that 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty was the driver. On 14/6/2008, Sr.P.I. More 

also nabbed the accused no.1 Pravin Shetty and approver Ajjimuddin 

and brought both of them to Poynad Police Station. 

9. At   the   time   of   the   arrest,   accused   no.1   was   found   in 

possession of  one toll   receipt.  At the relevant time,  he  found that 

accused no.1  Pravin Shetty sustained the  injuries  on his  forehead 

and   nose.   During   the   investigation,   he   found   that   it   was   not   an 

accident,  but  it   is   the case of  murder.  Thereby,  on 16/6/2008,   I.O. 

submitted   the   report   to   Chief   Judicial   Magistrate,   Alibaug,     for 

addition of charge u/s. 302, 120­B of IPC. Accordingly, he arrested 

accused   no.1   driver   Pravin   Shetty   and   accused   no.2   Ajimuddin 

...10/­

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Shaikh   (approver)   and   produced   them   before   the   Magistrate   for 

police   custody.  On  16/6/2008,   he   issued   a   letter   to   the   concerned 

mobile service provider company for getting call detail reports.

10. During the  investigation  i.e.  on 19/6/2008,   I.O.  arrested 

accused no.3 Harish Mandvikar and accused no.4 Suhas Roge from 

Somnath   Chowk,   Surat.   On   19/6/2008,   both   the   accused   were 

produced   before   the   Magistrate,   who   granted   the   police   custody. 

During the investigation, accused Harish Mandvikar made voluntary 

statement  and shown willingness   to  produce  the cash  received by 

him as a consideration of the contract to kill Suresh Bhagat, from the 

house of his friends P.W.39 Arvind Modasia and P.W.77 Anthony Raj 

Nannya Dravid,  residents of  Kandivali,  Mumbai.  Accordingly,  they 

went   to   the   house   of   Arvind   Modasia   and   Anthony   Raj   Nannya 

Dravid. They produced the cash of Rs.23,50,000/­ and Rs.8,00,000/­ 

respectively, at the instance of accused Harish Mandvikar and the 

same was seized under recovery panchanama u/s. 27 of Evidence Act. 

Thereafter,   IO   recorded   the   statements   of   Arvind   Modasia   and 

Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid. On 21/6/2008, I.O. took search of the 

house of the accused no.7 Jaya Chheda in the presence of accused 

Suhas Roge as well as search of house of accused no.4 Suhas Roge. 

During the search of house of accused Suhas Roge, I.O. seized three 

mobiles from dickey of 'Activa' Scooter. 

...11/­

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11. On 21/6/2008, I.O. arrested accused Kiran Amle. On the 

next day, he was produced before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, 

Alibaug,  who committed  him  to   the  police   custody.  On 23/6/2008, 

they went to Daman along with accused Suhas Roge for taking the 

search of wanted accused Jaya Chheda, but she was not found. On 

19/6/2008, he recorded the statement of  Vinod Bhagat,  who is the 

brother of the deceased Suresh Bhagat. On 29/6/2008, he recorded 

the statement of Rakesh Sawant, whose mobile was used by Suhas 

Roge.   On   30/6/2008,   he   issued   a   wireless   message   to   all   the 

Commissionarate   as   well   as   District   Superintendent   of   Police   for 

causing the arrest of wanted accused Jaya Chheda. 

12. On 1/7/2008, he arrested approver Kiran Pujari.  On the 

same day, he received the communication from the Director General 

of   Police   regarding   transfer   of   investigation   of   C.R.No.25/2008   of 

Poynad   police   station   to   Crime   Branch,   Mumbai.   Accordingly,   he 

submitted his report to Crime Branch, Mumbai and handed over the 

investigation to I.O. P.I. R.P. Mahale. 

13. Earlier   on   12/6/2008,   P.I.   Mahale   had   received   the 

complaint lodged by deceased Suresh Bhagat, on 13/3/2008, with the 

Commissioner of Police, Mumbai, about the threats to his life from 

...12/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Jaya   Chheda,   Suhas   Roge,   Hitesh   Bhagat   and   Kiran   Pujari   in 

connection   with   usurping   his   Mataka   business.   On   13/6/2008,   at 

about   4.00   p.m.,   he   received   the   information   of   the   accident. 

Immediately, he rushed to Poynad police station i.e. on 14/6/2008, at 

about 2.00 a.m., but none of the police officer of Poynad police station 

met   him.   On   1/7/2008,   investigation   of   the   crime   itself   was 

transferred to DCB­CID. On 2/7/2008, I.O. P.I. Mahale arrested the 

accused Kiran Pujari in this crime under the arrest panchanama. He 

seized   three   mobiles   from   the     possession   of   Kiran   Pujari.   On 

4/7/2008,   he   arrested   the   accused   Jaya   Chheda   under   the   arrest 

panchanama.   He   found   that   provisions   of   M.C.O.C.   Act   are 

applicable to the present case.  Therefore, on 6/7/2008, he sent the 

proposal of M.C.O.C. Act to the superiors. On 8/7/2008, he caused to 

be arrested the accused Hitesh Bhagat by sending his colleagues to 

Hotel 'Sun­N­Sand' at Goa. During the search of the accused Hitesh 

Bhagat,   I.O.   seized   three   mobiles,   wrist   watch   and   cash   of 

Rs.11,39,000/­ from his possession. Accordingly, he drew the arrest as 

well   as   seizure  panchanama.  On  9/7/2008,  Joint  Commissioner  of 

Police   (Crime),  approved   the  proposal   of  M.C.O.C..  Thereafter,   on 

12/7/2008, investigation was handed over to A.C.P. Duraphe.

...13/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

14. From 9/7/2008,   I.O.  P.I.  Mahale  carried out the further 

investigation under the supervision of A.C.P. Duraphe. On 12/7/2008, 

he recorded the statement of  Advocate Somet Shirsat.  During the 

investigation, I.O. recorded supplementary statement of Joseph John 

Madanlal, on 13/7/2008, statement of Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid, 

on   14/7/2008,   statement   of   Vinod   Naik   on   5/8/2008,   statement   of 

Ganesh Rane on 7/8/2008, statements of Vinayak Pawar and Mohd. 

Kashif   Abdul   Majid   on   13/8/2008   and   16/8/2008   respectively, 

statement of Ritesh Mehta on 27/8/2008, statements of Sitaram Patil, 

Amit Patil and Abdulla Khan and supplementary statement of Nitin 

Chavan,   on   29/8/2008,   statement   of   witness   Rahul   Mehta   on 

3/9/2008,   supplementary   statement   of   Rahul   Mehta   and   Ritesh 

Mehta, on 4/9/2008. He further recorded statement of Nitin Chavan , 

on 5/9/2008,  statement of  Deepak Devrukhkar and supplementary 

statement of Vinod Bhagat, on 8/9/2008 and 12/9/2008 respectively .

15. On   9/7/2008,   I.O.   arrested   the   accused   Jaya   Chheda, 

Hitesh Bhagat and Kiran Pujari under M.C.O.C. Act. He produced 

them before the Special Court on 10/7/2008 for further police custody 

to   carry   out   the   investigation.   On   10/7/2008,   he   re­arrested   the 

accused Pravin Shetty, Ajjimuddin Shaikh, Harish Mandvikar, Suhas 

Roge   and   Kiran   Amle   and   obtained   their   police   custody.   During 

...14/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

further investigation, i.e. on 21/7/2008, he issued a letter of request to 

the learned Chief Metropolitan Magistrate to record the statement 

u/s.  164  of  Code  of  Criminal  Procedure   (Cr.P.C.)   of   the  witnesses 

Somet Shirsat, Joseph Nadar and Joseph Madanlal. On 25/7/2008, he 

obtained   the   certified   copy   of   the   exemption   application   dated 

13/6/2008, filed on behalf of the accused Hitesh Bhagat in Alibaug 

Court. During the investigation, he obtained the call detail reports of 

all the respective mobiles. He also called the record from Hotels i.e. 

'ITC Grand', Hyatt, Ramada Plaza and Grand Hyatt, in which the 

accused Hitesh Bhagat had stayed upto his arrest. On 16/9/2009, he 

obtained  the  paper   cutting  of  newspaper   'Mid­Day'.  On 17/9/2008, 

I.O.   A.C.P.   Duraphe   forwarded   the   letter   to   the   learned   Chief 

Metropolitan   Magistrate   for   recording   the   statements   of   the 

witnesses u/s. 164 of Code of Criminal Procedure. On 30/9/2008, he 

also   obtained   the   papers   from   Hotel   'J.W.   Marriate'   where   the 

accused Hitesh Bhagat had stayed. After completion of investigation, 

i.e. on 3/10/2008, I.O. A.C.P. Duraphe filed the charge­sheet before 

the Special Court.

16. Even after filing of chargesheet, I.O. issued a letter to the 

Chief Government Pleader and obtained the certified copies of the 

Writ Petition No.1013/2008 as well as the copy of the affidavit of Jaya 

...15/­

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Bhagat   in   respect   of   Writ   Petition   No.2486/2005.   Thereafter,   he 

recorded the statement of Sanjay Shirke and Joseph Rodrigues. On 

9/11/2009,   he   forwarded   witnesses   Joseph   Rodrigues   before   the 

learned   Metropolitan   Magistrate,   28th  Court,   for   recording   his 

statement u/s. 164 of Code of Criminal Procedure. He also obtained 

the copy of the application form of prepaid mobile of accused Harish 

Mandvikar (X­63).

17. During  the  pendency of   trial,  accused no.4  Suhas  Roge 

filed an application (Exh.26) to discharge him from the provisions of 

M.C.O.C.Act. After giving opportunities to both the parties, accused 

are   discharged   by   the   learned   Special   Judge   for   the   offence 

punishable u/s.3(1)(1) of M.C.O.C. Act, by order dated 24/4/2009, with 

a direction to produce the accused before Sessions Court on 5/5/2009. 

18. The   charge  (Exh.264)  was   framed   by   my   learned 

Predecessor against the accused for the offence punishable u/s. 120­

B, 302 r/w. 34 of Indian Penal Code, to which accused pleaded not 

guilty and claimed to be tried. 

19. During   the   trial   i.e.   on   8/8/2011   and   on   04/04/2012, 

accused   no.6   Kiran   Raghu   Pujari   and   accused   no.2   Ajimuddin 

...16/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Maulasahab Shaikh filed applications u/s. 306 of Cr.P.C. (Exh.316 & 

Exh.656       respectively),   before   my   Ld.   Predecessor,   for   tender   of 

pardon   to   the   accomplice.   They   were   allowed   on   the   same   day. 

Accordingly, my Ld. Predecessor framed the charge vide Exh.264­A & 

Exh.264­B respectively against remaining accused, which was read 

over   and   explained   to   accused   in   vernacular,   to   which   accused 

pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried. Their  defence is of total 

denial and of false implication.

20. Considering the facts,  the evidence and the material on 

record,   following   points   arise   for   my   determination.   My   findings 

thereon are as under for the reasons discussed below:­

POINTS FINDINGS

1. Whether the death of  the deceased Suresh Bhagat and others is accidental or homicidal ?

Homicidal

2. Whether prosecution has proved that on or before 13/6/2008, at Mumbai, accused hatched conspiracy   with   approver   Ajimuddin   Shaikh and   approver   Kiran   Pujari   to   kill   Suresh Bhagat   and   thereby   committed   an   offence punishable u/s. 120­B of Indian Penal Code ?

In the affirmative

3. Whether prosecution has further proved that on   13/6/2008,   at   about   1.15   p.m.,   within   the vicinity of village Shahabaj, Alibaug­Pen Road,

In the affirmative

...17/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the   accused,   in   furtherance   of   their   common intention,  intentionally and knowingly caused the death of Suresh Bhagat and six others and thereby committed an offence punishable  u/s. 302 r/w. 34 of Indian Penal Code?

4. Whether prosecution further proved that on the  same date,   time and place,  accused no.1, intentionally   and   knowingly   committed   the murder   of   Suresh   Bhagat   and   six   others   by forcibly  dashing  his   truck  no.MH­04­CA­4445 to Scorpio in which Suresh Bhagat and others were   traveling   and   thereby   committed   an offence   punishable   u/s.   302   of   Indian   Penal Code ?

In the affirmative

5. What order ?  Accused nos.1,3,4,5,7 & 8 are convicted

REASONS

AS TO POINT NOS.1 TO 4 :­

21. The   facts   and   evidence   in   this   case   are   such   that   the 

discussion on all   the points would be  intermixing.  Therefore,   it   is 

necessary to discuss the point under one chapter. It is necessary to 

mention here that evidence of all eighty (80) witnesses was recorded 

by my Ld. Predecessors.

 

...18/­

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22. In  support  of   their   case,   the  prosecution  has  examined 

informant/complainant, investigating officers (I.O.), who carried out 

the investigation and took the help of other police officers. They are 

informant/complainant   Janardan   Dhaya   Mokal  (P.W.01­Exh.327), 

I.O.   P.I.   G.C.   Hiremath  (P.W.71­Exh.725),   I.O.   Sr.P.I.   Vishnu 

Kashinath   More  (P.W.78­Exh.759),   I.O.   P.I.   Ramesh   P.   Mahale 

(P.W.79­Exh.782) and I.O. A.C.P. Ashok Tukaram Duraphe (P.W.80­

Exh.809).    Other   police   officers   are   A.S.I.   Manoj   Manohar   More 

(P.W.06  –   Exh.410),   P.I.   Dinesh   Bhalchandra   Joshi  (P.W.14­

Exh.440), A.P.I.Mohd. Azam Yusuf Patel   (P.W.48­Exh.583), P.S.I. 

Sambhaji   T.   Dhamankar  (P.W.50­Exh.591),   A.P.I.   Vinayak   D. 

Gaikwad  (P.W.51­Exh.603­A),  P.I.  Sheetal  Vilasrao Raut  (P.W.53­

Exh.613), P.I. Keshav Sakharam Shengale (P.W.56­Exh.626), A.P.I. 

Santosh D. Barge  (P.W.69­Exh.716),  P.N. Girish Bhagwan Anerao 

(P.W.70­Exh.719),  P.S.I. Baban Zipro Pawar (P.W.73­Exh.741), P.I. 

Pundalik   V.  Nigade  (P.W.74­Exh.743)  and   A.P.I.   Rajkumar 

Dattatray Waghchaure (P.W.76­Exh.751).

23. The   prosecution   relied   on   the   testimony   of   approvers 

Kiran   Raghu   Pujari  (P.W.05­Exh.379)  and   Ajimuddin   Maulasab 

Shaikh  (P.W.62   ­Exh.669).   To   corroborate   the   testimony   of 

...19/­

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approvers, prosecution relies on the testimony of Advocate Somet S. 

Shirsat  (P.W.02­Exh.357), who is Advocate for accused no.8 Hitesh 

Bhagat   in   N.D.P.S.   case   in   Alibaug   Court   and   Advocate   Suhas 

Tukaram Gaikwad (P.W.75­Exh.746), who was Advocate of deceased 

Suresh  Bhagat   in  Writ  Petition  No.1013/2008 before  Hon'ble  High 

Court   and   who   drafted   the   representation/complaint   as   per   the 

instructions  of  deceased  Suresh  Bhagat  and  lodged   the   complaint 

before the Commissioner of Police, Mumbai. 

24. Prosecution   further   relies   on   the   testimony   of   learned 

Metropolitan   Magistrate   Shri   A.D.   Kshirsagar  (P.W.72­Exh.736), 

who recorded the statement of witness Joseph John Mandanlal and 

other  witnesses.  Dr.  Smt.  Shashikala  K.  Desai  (P.W.22­Exh.470), 

who examined the accused no.1 driver Pravin Shetty on the day of 

the incident i.e. on 13/6/2008. R.T.O. Inspector Jayraj P. Thanekar 

(P.W.23­Exh.472), who examined both the vehicles in question. 

25. Prosecution also relies on the testimonies of the relatives 

of the deceased i.e. Varsha Tushar Shah  (P.W.17­Exh.456),  who is 

the wife of deceased Tushar Shah, Vinod Kalyanji Bhagat  (P.W.32­

Exh.511), who is the brother of deceased Suresh Bhagat and Ashok 

...20/­

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Habu   Kamble  (P.W.45­Exh.576),   who   is   the   father   of   deceased 

Kamlesh Kamble. 

26. In support of  their case,  prosecution has also examined 

the   Medical   Officers,   who   carried   out   the   post   mortem   of   the 

deceased at Civil Hospital, Alibaug and Sion Hospital. They are Dr. 

Vijaykumar P. Kurade (P.W.33­Exh.531), Dr. Shripad M. Kondekar 

(P.W.34­Exh.535), Dr. Sunil Ganpatrao Bhopale  (P.W.36­Exh.537), 

Dr.Anil  Shivling   Phutane  (P.W.37­Exh.541)  and   Dr.   Revati   Ajay 

Desai (P.W.46­Exh.577).

27. Prosecution relies on the testimonies of the witnesses i.e. 

Anand Vishram Patil  (P.W.07­Exh.415),  who is the partner of the 

approver Ajimuddin Shaikh, waiter Daulat Tukaram Bade (P.W.24­

Exh.480) and Manager Nitin Tukaram Mhatre (P.W.25­Exh.481) of 

Hotel  Sai  Kutir,  Wadkhal  Naka,  earlier  bodyguard  of   the  accused 

no.7   Jaya   Chheda   namely   Latish   @   Satish  N.   Shetty  (P.W.30­

Exh.505), Mr. Vinodkumar Menon (P.W.35­Exh.535),City Editor of 

newspaper 'Mid­Day', photographers Mahesh Kisan Musale (P.W.49­

Exh.586), and Vijay Narayan Chavarkar (P.W.54­Exh.618).

...21/­

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28. Prosecution   examined   the   panchas   on   various 

panchanamas. They are Shailesh Shivram Patil  (P.W.27­Exh.491), 

Nitin   Shravan   Dhepe  (P.W.28­Exh.495),   Bhalchandra   J.   Gharat 

(P.W.29­Exh.501),  Shivram Vasant Khawanekar  (P.W.31­Exh.507) 

and Dhananjay C. Mhatre (P.W.52­Exh.608).

29. Prosecution examined the subscribers on the record of the 

mobile companies but the mobiles, which were found in possession of 

the   accused.   They   are   Vinayak   Dinkar   Pawar  (P.W.10­Exh.428), 

Mohd.   Kashif   Abdul   Majid  (P.W.11­Exh.432),   Rakesh   Sawant 

(P.W.12­Exh.434),   Amit   Pandurang   Patil  (P.W.19­Exh.459), 

Pandurang  Patil (P.W.21­Exh.464) and Deepak Devrukhar (P.W.26­

Exh.488). 

30. To prove the call detail as well as subscriber detail records 

of   the   mobiles,   prosecution   has   examined   the   Nodal   Officer   of 

Reliance   Company,   Rajesh   S.   Gaikwad  (P.W.55­Exh.623),   Senior 

Manager,   B.P.L.   Mobile,   Sudhakar   Devram   Musale  (P.W.57­

Exh.632),   Nodal   Officer   of   Bharati   Airtel,   Sunil   Suhaschandra 

Tiwari (P.W.60­Exh.642), Darshansingh Randhawa, Senior Manager 

of  TATA Tele  Services   (Old  Huges  Tele  Communication)  (P.W.61­

...22/­

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Exh.651),  Nodal  Officer   of  Max  Touch   (Vodafone)  Vikas  Narayan 

Phulkar (P.W.63­Exh.681), Assistant Nodal Officer of Airtel  Yogesh 

Rajapurkar  (P.W.64­Exh.693)  and Nodal  Officer  of  Bharati  Airtel 

Chetan Srirang More (P.W.66­Exh.698).

31. To   prove   the   case   against   accused   no.4   Suhas   Roge, 

prosecution   has   examined   witnesses   Vinod   Madan   Naik  (P.W.15­

Exh.443),  Joseph Robert  Rodrigues  (P.W.16­Exh.449)  and Sanjay 

Ramchandra Shirke  (P.W.68­Exh.711).    The prosecution examined 

Sandeep   B.   Shirodkar  (P.W.59­Exh.638),   who   is   the   cousin   of 

accused Kiran Amle and  resident of Mhapusa, Goa,  witness Rahul 

S. Kurtadkar (P.W.20­Exh.463),  who is the driver of approver Kiran 

Pujari.

 

32. To   prove   the   conspiracy   of   accused   Harish   Mandvikar, 

prosecution   has   examined   the   witness   by   name   Joseph   Mangesh 

Nadar  (P.W.08­Exh.422),  Sales Manager of “Om Cars” Mahesh R. 

Yadav  (P.W.09­Exh.424), Joseph John Madanlal  (P.W.13­Exh.436), 

Sunil  Zilu   Jangle  (P.W.18­Exh.458),   Arvind   A.   Modasia  (P.W.39­

Exh.548), Ganesh Jagdish Rane (P.W.67­Exh.709) and Anthony Raj 

Nanya Dravid (P.W.77­Exh.756).

...23/­

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S.C.No.294/09...23...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

33. To   prove   the   case   against   accused   Hitesh   Bhagat,   the 

prosecution   examined   his   friends.  They  are  Ritesh   Pratap  Mehta 

(P.W.03­Exh.365),   Rahul   Rajesh   Mehta  (P.W.42­Exh.564),   and 

Abdulla Amanulla Khan (P.W.43­Exh.566).

34. To support the stay as well as the travel of the accused 

Hitesh Bhagat, the prosecution has examined the travel agent Nitin 

Prabhakar Chavan (P.W.04­Exh.372), Team Leader of Kuoni Travels 

Rajendra J. Kamble  (P.W.38­Exh.545),  Manager of Hotel  'Ramada 

Plaza'  Michael  Remedios  (P.W.40­Exh.550),  Assistant  Manager  of 

Hotel 'Hyatt Regency' Bhushan Madhukar Rane  (P.W.41­Exh.556), 

Manager of 'ITC Grand' Satish Madhukar Vaidya (P.W.44­Exh.570), 

Manager   of   'Grand  Hyatt'  Tushar  Kishor  Mali  (P.W.47­Exh.581), 

representative   of   Hotel   'Sun­N­Sand',   Goa,   Preetam   C.   Mahadik 

(P.W.58­Exh.636) and Trainee Manager of Hotel 'Sun­N­Sand', Goa, 

Ajay Bensingh Pal (P.W.65­Exh.696).

35. In   support   of   their   case,   the   prosecution   relies   on   the 

various   documents   i.e.   complaint/First   Information   Report 

(Exh.330),   format   First   Information   Report   (Exh.330­A), 

representation/   complaint   of   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat,   dated 

13/3/2008,  about threats to his life (Exh.747), certified copy of Writ 

...24/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Petition No.1013/2008 before Hon'ble High Court (Exh.748), English 

Article   regarding   the   news   given   by   P.W.35   Vijaykumar   Menon, 

Editor of 'Mid­Day' (Exh.536) as well as xerox copy of the Gujarathi 

'Mid­Day'   (X­53­A),  accident reports   form of  motor  vehicle  Scorpio 

and   the   truck   issued   by   P.W.23   J.P.   Thanekar   (Exh.473   and 

Exh.474).

36. The   prosecution   relies   on   the   statements   u/s.   164   of 

Cr.P.C. recorded by the Ld. Metropolitan Magistrates and Ld. Chief 

Metropolitan Magistrate of the approver and witnesses i.e. statement 

of  P.W.05 Kiran Pujari   (Exh.340),   statement of  P.W.62 Ajimuddin 

Shaikh   (Exh.657­A),   statement   of   P.W.13   Joseph   John   Madanlal 

(Exh.737), statement of P.W.02 Advocate Somet Shirsat (Exh.359), 

statement of  P.W.03 Ritesh Mehta (Exh.367),  statement of  P.W.15 

Vinod Madan Naik  (Exh.444),   statement of  P.W.16 Joseph Robert 

Rodrigues (Exh.883).

37. The   prosecution   also   relies   on   the   statements   of   the 

witnesses recorded by the investigating officer i.e. portion marked 'A' 

and 'B' of Joseph John Madanlal (Exh.752 and 753), portion marked 

'A'   of   statement  of  Sunil  Jangle   (Exh.754),  portion  marked   'A'   of 

...25/­

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S.C.No.294/09...25...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

memorandum   panchanama   of  accused   Harish   Mandvikar   dated 

19/6/2008 (Exh.760), portion marked 'A' of the statement of Arvind 

Modasia (Exh.768),  portion marked 'A' and 'B' of the statement of 

Rakesh Sawant (Exh.771 and Exh.772), portion marked A to C in 

the statement of Kiran Pujari (Exh.806 to Exh.808), portion marked 

'A' of supplementary statement of Joseph John Madanlal (Exh.790), 

portion marked A to G of statement of Anthony Raj Nanya Dravid 

(Exh.791 to Exh.797) and portion marked 'A' and 'B' of statement of 

Ganesh Rane (Exh.798 and Exh.799) to prove the contradictions.

38. The prosecution further relies on the inquest panchanama 

of deceased Kamlesh Salunkhe  (Exh.726),   inquest panchanama of 

deceased Valmik Pawar (Exh.727), inquest panchanama of deceased 

Tushar  Shah   (Exh.728),   inquest  panchanama of  deceased  Suresh 

Bhagat (Exh.729), inquest panchanama of deceased  Milind Namdeo 

Kadam (Exh.730) and inquest panchanama of deceased Dharmendra 

Kumar Singh (Exh.731). 

39. The prosecution also relies on the post mortem reports as 

well as advanced death certificates of deceased Kamlesh Salunkhe 

(Exh.532   &   Exh.532­A),  deceased   Tushar   Shah  (Exh.534   & 

...26/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Exh.534­A),  deceased   Dharmendra   Kumar  Singh   (Exh.538   & 

Exh.538­A), deceased  Milind Namdeo Kadam (Exh.539 & Exh.539­

A),   deceased Valmik Pawar  (Exh.542 & Exh.542­A)  and deceased 

Suresh   Bhagat  (Exh.543   &   Exh.543­A)  as   well   as   post   mortem 

report of Kamlesh Kamble issued by Sion Hospital (Exh.578).

40. The prosecution relies on the receipt of the photograph bill 

(Exh.587),  20 photographs of the deceased (Exh.589 colly.),  three 

photographs   of   the   vehicles   in   question   (Exh.610   to   Exh.612), 

Compact   Disk   (C.D.)   and   five   photographs   of   both   the   vehicles 

(Exh.619 & Exh.620 colly.).

41. The   prosecution   relies   on   the   medical   papers   of   the 

accused   Pravin   Shetty   dated   13/6/2008   of   Vibha   Care   Home 

(Exh.471)  and certified copy of the exemption application of accused 

no.8   Hitesh   Bhagat   in   N.D.P.S.   Special   Case   No.2/2006   before 

Sessions Court, Alibaug (Exh.358).

42. The prosecution relies on the memorandum panchanama 

of accused Harish Mandvikar and recovery u/s.27 of Evidence Act of 

Rs.8   lakhs   from   Anthony   Raj   Nanya   Dravid   (Exh.493),   arrest 

panchanama of  accused no.1 Pravin Shetty & approver Ajimuddin 

...27/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Shaikh   (Exh.496   &   Exh.496­A),   personal   search   panchanama   of 

accused Kiran Amle and seizure of car bearing no.MH­02­AP­4563, 

dtd. 21/6/2008 (Exh.508), arrest panchanama of accused no.4 Suhas 

Roge   (Exh.592),   arrest   panchanama   of   accused   Kiran   Amle 

(Exh.593 colly.), spot panchanama, dtd.13/6/2008, regarding Scorpio 

& Truck (Exh.609), memorandum and recovery panchanama of Rs.4 

lakhs, at the instance of approver Kiran Pujari (Exh.627 & Exh.627­

A),  memorandum and recovery panchanama of Maruti car bearing 

no.MH­04­BS­9412, dtd.13/7/2008, at the instance of accused Harish 

Mandivkar  (Exh.628 &  Exh.628­A),  panchanama dtd.13/7/2008 of 

seizure of two mobiles, SIM card, scribbling papers and itinerary air 

ticket,etc.from   the   possession   of   Panaji   Police   (Exh.637), 

panchanama dtd.18/6/2008 in respect of search of vehicle i.e. Scorpio 

&   seizure   of   one   32   bore   pistol,6   rounds   &   two   mobile   phones 

(Exh.733),  panchanama dtd.13/6/2008 of seizure of the blue colour 

Nike bag, chopper and mobile (Exh.734), arrest & personal search 

panchanama dtd.2/7/2008 of approver Kiran Pujari (Exh.786), arrest 

&   personal   search   panchanama   of   accused   Jaya   Chheda   dated 

4/7/2008   (Exh.788)   and  arrest   &  personal   search   panchanama  of 

accused Hitesh Bhagat, dtd. 8/7/2008, seizure of cash Rs.11,39,000/­, 

wrist watch and three mobiles (Exh.789).

...28/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

43. The   prosecution   further   relies   on   the   house   search   of 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty and approver Ajimuddin Shaikh, dated 

17/6/2008  (Exh.614),   house   search   panchanama   of   accused   no.1 

Pravin Shetty dated 20/6/2008 (Exh.763), seizure panchanama dated 

18/6/2008,  of papers of Maruti Swift car bearing no.MH­02­AP­4563 

(Exh.615), memorandum panchanama of accused Harish Mandvikar 

and recovery of Rs.23,50,000/­ (Exh.760 & Exh.761), house search 

panchanama and seizure of three mobiles from the house of accused 

Harish Mandvikar, dated 20/6/2008 (Exh.762), panchanama of house 

search of accused Jaya Chheda, dated 21/6/2008 (Exh.769), recovery 

of mobile of accused Harish Mandvikar from Santosh Gupta dated 

22/6/2008   (Exh.604),   recovery   panchanama   of   mobile   of   accused 

Kiran   Amle   from   the   house   of   P.W.59   Sandeep   Shirodkar,   dated 

23/6/2008   (Exh.717),   house   search   of   accused   Suhas   Roge   and 

recovery of three mobiles from the dickey of his Activa which is in 

front of his house dated 21/6/2008 (Exh.770).

44. The prosecution relies on the call detail reports as well as 

the correspondence between the investigating officer and respective 

mobile   companies.   They   relied   on   the   letter   issued   by   Reliance 

Communication to the Deputy Commissioner of Police in respect of 

mobile bearing no.9324260303 of Ajimuddin Shaikh   (Exh.624), its 

...29/­

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S.C.No.294/09...29...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

call detail reports (Exh.625), office copy of the letter by Additional 

Commissioner of  Police   issued to  B.P.L.  Communication and their 

reply   dated   26/8/2008   (Exh.633   &   Exh.634),   certified   copy   of 

subscriber registration form of BPL Mobile of Pandurang Patil along 

with xerox copy of his ration card, electricity bill and driving license 

(X­51   &   X­49   colly.)   call   detail   reports   of   mobile   bearing 

no.9870557511 of Pandurang Patil which was found in possession of 

Kiran   Pujari   (Exh.635),   office   copy   of   the   letter   issued   by   the 

Additional Commissioner of Police to Bharati Airtel dated 28/7/2008 

(Exh.643)  and   their   reply  dated 8/8/2008  (Exh.644),       subscriber 

enrollment   form of  Advocate  Somet  Shirsat  (Exh.645),   subscriber 

detail report i.e. Airtel prepaid application form of accused Kiran B. 

Amle of his mobile no.9867547490 along with self attested xerox copy 

of   driving   license  (Exh.646),   call   detail   report   of   mobile 

no.9892222379  of  witness  Advocate  Somet  Shirsat   (Exh.647),   call 

detail   report   of   mobile   no.9867547490   of   accused   Kiran   Amle 

(Exh.648),   letter issued by TATA Tele Services on 9/8/2008 to the 

Additional Commissioner of Police regarding mobile no.9222003157 

of   P.W.11   Mohd.   Qasif   (Exh.652),   call   detail   report   of   mobile 

no.9222003157 (Exh.653) and its certificate (Exh.654) as well as its 

cell   Id.   address   (Exh.655),   subscriber   detail   report   of   mobile 

no.9324260303 of  P.W.10 V.D. Pawar (X­44 ­Exh.429 colly.),  xerox 

...30/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

copy  of   the   license  of  Mohd.  Qasif   (X­45)  and his  original   license 

(Article  2)  and certified copy of  subscriber detail  report of  Mohd. 

Qasif (X­58).

45. The prosecution further relies on subscriber detail reports 

of accused Pravin Shetty of mobile No.9967735462 (X­64) and its call 

detail   report   (Exh.694­X­64),   letter   issued  by  Bharati  Airtel  Ltd. 

along   with   its   cell   Id   address   (Exh.695   colly.),   letter   issued   by 

Superintendent of  Police,  Alibaug to the Manager,  Vodafone dated 

23/6/2008   (Exh.682),   copy   of   letter   issued   by   Additional 

Commissioner   of   Police   dated  31/7/2008   &   8/8/2008   (Exh.683   & 

Exh.684), original prepaid application form of Rakesh Sawant of his 

mobile  no.9920960871  along  with   its   self  attested   copy  of  driving 

license  (X­59),   its   call   detail   report   and   cell   site   list   of   mobile 

no.9920960871   (Exh.685   &   Exh.686),   subscriber   detail   report   of 

Mobile No.9930159144 which is in the name of Narendra N. Roge (X­

60) and its call detail report (Exh.687).

46. The prosecution further relies on subscriber detail report 

i.e.   prepaid   application   form   of   Anthony   Raj   Nannya   Dravid   in 

respect of his mobile no.9833110177 (X­61­Exh.757), xerox copy of his 

...31/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

passport (Exh.758) and its call detail report (Exh.688), subscriber 

detail   report   i.e.   colour   xerox   copy  of   application   form  of   Orange 

Company of accused Jaya Chheda  along with address proof and proof 

of identity i.e. xerox copy of PAN card (X­62), call detail report of her 

mobile no.9833418884 (Exh.689 colly.), 

47. The prosecution further relies on subscriber detail report 

i.e. original prepaid application form of accused Harish M. Ganiga in 

respect of mobile no.9833507523 along with self attested xerox copy 

of driving license  (X­63), its call detail report (Exh.690). They also 

relied on the certificate issued by Bharati Airtel in respect of mobile 

no.9867547490   and   9967736462   (Exh.699),   call   detail   report   of 

mobile no.9867547490  (Exh.700),   its  cell  Id report  (Exh.701),  call 

detail  report of  mobile no.  9967736462  (Exh.702),   its  cell  site  list 

(Exh.703) and their cell site list as well as cell site address (Exh.706 

colly.). Copy of letter issued by Additional Commissioner of Police to 

the   Nodal   Officer,   Bharati   Airtel,   dated   9/8/2008,   in   respect   of 

requirements of details of mobile no.9967736462 (X­57­Exh.720).

48. The   prosecution   relies   on   the   muddemal   receipt 

(Exh.718),   office copy of the wireless issued by investigating officer 

G.C.   Hiremath   to   Sr.P.I.   dated   14/6/2008   to   R.T.O.,   Alibaug 

...32/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

(Exh.732),  office copy of covering letter dated 19/6/2008 (Exh.735), 

office   order   issued   by   Joint   Commissioner   of   Police   (Crime)   for 

transfer of investigation to DCB­CID (Exh.783), letter dated 1/7/2008 

issued by LCB (Exh.784), certified copy of the station diary extract 

(Exh.785),  letter   dated   3/7/2008   (Exh.787),   letter   issued   by 

Additional   Commissioner   of   Police   for   transferring   the   inquiry   of 

application of Suresh Bhagat (Exh.800), copy of reply affidavit filed 

in Writ Petition No.1013/2008 (Exh.801), office copy of letter dated 

18/7/2008   issued   to   Additional   Commissioner   of   Police   (Exh.810), 

office copy of letter issued to DCP, SB­II (Exh.811) and letter dated 

12/9/2008 (Exh.812).

49. In   support   of   their   case,   the   prosecution   relies   on   the 

documents/hotel bills in respect of accused no.8 Hitesh Bhagat i.e. 

xerox copy of the passport of P.W.03 (Exh.366),  hotel bills (Exh.373), 

reply   letter   dated   29/7/2008   sent   to   Additional   Commissioner   of 

Police,  Crime  Branch   (Exh.441),  departure   card   (Exh.442),   letter 

dated 6/9/2008 (Exh.546), letter informing booking (Exh.547 colly.), 

'C'   Form   (Registration   form)   (Exh.551),   letter   dated   2/9/2008 

(Exh.557), card (two pages) (Exh.558­A), E­mail Id of witness Rahul 

Mehta­ page 517 (Exh.565), information with covering letter dated 

...33/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

2/9/2008 to DCB­CID by P.W.44 (Exh.571), photocopies of the bills 

(Exh.573),   application   along   with   affidavit   by   P.W.47   (Exh.582), 

extract of Sun­n­Sand Hotel register (Exh.697).

50. Besides this the prosecution also relies on the xerox copy 

of the air tickets of Hitesh Bhagat and P.W.03 Ritesh Mehta (Article 

1   colly.   and   Article   1/1),   copy   of   R.C.   Book   of   MH­02­AP­4563 

(Article 1 colly.) and toll receipt (Article 28).

51. During cross examination of P.W.05 approver Kiran Pujari 

admitted the documents i.e. panchanama in respect of the seizure of 

the documents from his possession vide Exh.393, insurance policy of 

car   along   with   duplicate   (Exh.395),   P.U.C.  Certificate   (Exh.396), 

visiting card of Kiran Pujari (Exh.397), identity card of Kiran Pujari 

of Mumbai Crime report (Exh.398), receipt of the license of revolver 

(Exh.399),  office copy of letter dated 7/9/2007 (Exh.400), permission 

of revolver (Exh.401), xerox copy of letter dated 27/3/2007 alleged to 

be  issued by M.L.A.  Sanjay Dina Patil   (Exh.402),   service  book of 

motor car  (Exh.403),  affidavit  of  Giyasuddin  and one Yusuf Khan 

dated 15/5/2008 (Exh.404 and Exh.405).

...34/­

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S.C.No.294/09...34...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

52. During cross examination of the witnesses, defence relies 

on the various documents i.e. Google information in respect of the 

failure   of   brakes   of   the   motor   vehicle   from   'crashforensics.com' 

(Exh.476   and   Exh.477),   copy   of   the   insurance   policy   of   Scorpio 

(Exh.478),   certified   copy   of   the   charge­sheet   (Exh.515),   copy   of 

complaint dated 21/9/2006 filed by accused Jaya Chheda (Exh.516), 

copy of complaint dated 24/6/2009 filed by Jaya Chheda (Exh.517), 

copy of application for bringing the legal heirs on record along with 

death certificate of Maniben (Exh.519 colly.), copies of applications 

(RAE Suit no.663/1082/2005 &   RAE Suit no.665/1082/2005) (Exh. 

520 colly.   to  Exh.522 colly.),   copy of   chamber  summons  in  Suit 

no.3197/2008 (Exh.526), certified copy of Special Leave Application 

no.5084/2005 against the order in Criminal Application No.4410/2002 

(Exh.527   colly.),   extract   of   accidents   near   the   scene   of   offence 

(Exh.738),   certified   copy   of   order   passed   in   Writ   Petition 

No.1013/2008   (Exh.749),   copy   of   report   dtd.16/6/2008   to   Chief 

Judicial   Magistrate,   Alibaug   (Exh.773),   acknowledgement   receipt 

dated 13/6/2008 (Exh.776), receipt dtd. 13/6/2008 regarding handing 

over the articles to API Hiremath (Exh.777), letter dated 16/6/2008 

(Exh.778), letter dated 18/6/2008 of Poynad police station (Exh.779) 

& letter dated 18/6/2008 issued by API Hiremath (Exh.780).

...35/­

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S.C.No.294/09...35...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

53. At the end, I have heard extensive arguments advanced by 

the learned Spl.P.P. and the learned defence Counsel for the parties 

have also filed the exhaustive written notes of arguments. 

Learned Spl.P.P. Ms. Kalpana Chavan submitted that the 

evidence on record clearly establishes the prosecution theory that the 

accused hatched  the conspiracy  and thereby committed murder of 

deceased Suresh Bhagat and six innocent persons. The accused no.7 

is   the   mother   of   accused   no.8   and   divorcee   of   deceased   Suresh 

Bhagat.  Though  accused  no.8   was   residing  with  deceased   Suresh 

Bhagat in Worli, he was not only in visiting terms but in close contact 

with his mother i.e. accused no.7 Jaya Chheda. Accused no.4 Suhas 

Roge was in visiting terms and used to frequently go to the house of 

accused Jaya Chheda at Pant Nagar, Ghatkopar. By examining the 

witnesses,   prosecution   proved   that   the   accused   hatched   the 

conspiracy and contracted/give 'supari' to accused Harish Mandvikar 

to eliminate Suresh Bhagat in accident while returning from Alibaug 

Court.  As  a  part   of   the   conspiracy,   on  15/5/2008,  with  a   view   to 

ensure that accused no.8 Hitesh Bhagat did not travel with deceased 

Suresh Bhagat, Jaya Chheda instructed Advocate Somet Shirsat that 

accused   Hitesh  Bhagat   is   not   feeling  and   to   seek   the   exemption. 

Again on 13/6/2008, she ensured Hitesh Bhagat's absence in Alibaug 

Court  by  again  asking Advocate  Somet   to  seek  exemption   for   the 

...36/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

attendance   in  Alibaug  Court.  While  deceased  Suresh  Bhagat  and 

others were returning,  accused no.1 Pravin Shetty drove his truck 

from   the   opposite   side   and   thrust   Scorpio   and   thereby,   Suresh 

Bhagat and six innocent persons died. It was not a mere accident, but 

it was a plot of intentionally and knowingly committed the murder. 

After the incident, accused no.1 Pravin Shetty ran away from the spot 

and   reached   at   Hotel   Sai   Kutir   and   called   the   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar and Kiran Amle. At the time of incident as well as prior 

to the incident, accused were in continuous contact with each other 

on   their   mobiles.   Prosecution   brought   CDR   and   SDR   of   their 

respective   phones   by   examining   the   Nodal   Officers   of   respective 

companies. The evidence in respect of mobiles clearly establishes the 

conspiracy and murder. At the same time, as per cell Id, presence of 

the accused at specific location is also brought on record. The chart 

(Exh.850)   prepared   for   the   ready   reference   from   the   substantive 

evidence of CDR and Cell Id transpires that accused were in contact 

with  each other  as  well  as  contacted approver  Ajimuddin  Shaikh, 

Advocate Somet Shirsat and Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid.

54. Learned   Spl.P.P.   further   submitted   that   though   the 

pancha witnesses did not support, the panchanamas are duly proved 

by examining the IO as well as the approver and witnesses. Extra 

...37/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

judicial confession of P.W.04 has been proved by P.W.15 Vinod Naik, 

P.W.16   Joseph   Robert   Rodrigues.   Though   P.W.68   Sanjay   Shirke 

turned hostile, the witness admitted that on 13/6/2008, accused no.4 

Suhas Roge, P.W.15 Vinod Naik and P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues, had a 

meeting in his house. Thereby, prosecution has proved extra judicial 

confession of P.W.16. By examining P.W.22 Dr. S.K. Desai, it has been 

brought on record that due to head­on­collusion, seven persons were 

killed as well as accused no.1 Pravin Shetty sustained the injuries on 

his nose and forehead. Due to head­on collusion/heavy impact, all the 

incumbents in the jeep died as they sustained the injuries to their 

head and thereby, their brains were ruptured and pierced from the 

skull. P.W.03 Ritesh Mehta, P.W.42 and P.W.43 Abdulla Khan are the 

friends of accused no.8 Hitesh Bhagat. By examining the witnesses 

i.e. Managers and the travel agent, it has been brought on record by 

the prosecution that immediately after the death of Suresh Bhagat, 

accused Hitesh Bhagat had stayed in different Hotels by hiding his 

identity   i.e.   stayed   in   different   names   of   his   friends   i.e.   P.W.03, 

P.W.42   and   P.W.43.   The   complaint   (Exh.747)   and   Writ   Petition 

(Exh.748) of the deceased Suresh Bhagat are the material piece of 

evidence in respect of cause of his death, and can be treated as a 

dying declaration. The chain of circumstances clearly establishes the 

guilt   of   the   accused.   Thus,   prosecution   has   proved   that   accused 

...38/­

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S.C.No.294/09...38...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

hatched   the   conspiracy   and   committed   the   murder   of   deceased 

Suresh Bhagat.   In addition to her exhaustive   arguments, learned 

Spl.P.P.   Ms.   Kalpana   Chavan   filed   written   notes   of   arguments 

(Exh.857).

55. In reply,   learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar 

for accused no.4 submitted that it is an unfortunate accident, but, 

prosecution has given a colour of deliberate collusion as a part of the 

conspiracy  of   commission  of   the  murder.  As  per   the   statement  of 

P.W.06   ASI   More,   statements   of   5   to   6   eye   witnesses   have   been 

recorded. But, the prosecution withhold the evidence of eye witnesses 

and suppressed the material evidence. Possibility of accident due to 

overtaking cannot be ruled out. While drawing the spot panchanama, 

topography, situation of the road, skid marks and tyre marks has not 

been   brought   on   record.   No   sketch   map   is   filed   on   record.   It   is 

brought on record that deceased Suresh Bhagat was addict of opium. 

But prosecution never preserved the viscera of the deceased Suresh 

Bhagat as well as other deceased. No proper explanation has been 

given by the prosecution regarding erasions in FIR. RTO inspector 

never   verified   the   brake   system   of   both   the   vehicles.     IO   never 

ascertained whether Scorpio driver was under the influence of drug 

or liquor. Merely because IO PI Hiremath come to the conclusion that 

...39/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

driver   of   the   truck   is   guilty.   I.O.   never   carried   out   the   proper 

investigation. 

56. Learned   Sr.   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   further 

submitted that while tendering the pardon to P.W.05 Kiran Pujari as 

well   as   P.W.62   Ajimuddin   Shaikh,   prosecution   did   not   follow   the 

parameters   which   are   required   by   law.   They   were   straight   way 

granted no objection without any condition. P.W.05 Kiran Pujari is an 

extortionist and blackmailer. P.W.62 is examined at the fag end of the 

case. Their evidence is exculpatory and not inculpatory. Therefore, it 

is liable to be thrown away. At the same time, the witnesses on the 

point   of   extra   judicial   confession   are   examined   at   belated   stage. 

Prosecution failed to explain the delay in examining P.W.16 Joseph 

Rodrigues.   Witness  Sanjay  Shirke   is  hostile.  Testimony  of  P.W.15 

Vinod Naik is based on inherent improbabilities. Their evidence is 

hearsay evidence, therefore, it cannot be accepted.

57. Learned   Sr.   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   further 

submitted   that  P.W.17  Varsha  Tushar  Shah   is  a   tutored  witness. 

P.W.32 Vinod Bhagat is having inimical terms with deceased Suresh 

Bhagat as well as with accused no.7 and 8. It has come on record that 

he   approached   LCB   (Crime),   Commissioner   of   Police   as   well   as 

...40/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

approached the State government for the appointment of Spl.P.P.. It 

was   only   because   Suresh   Bhagat   has   left   huge   property   and   to 

eliminate the share of  accused no.7 and 8,  malicious  investigation 

has   been   carried   out   by   the   IO   at   the   instance   of   P.W.32   Vinod 

Bhagat.   The   evidence   of   P.W.02   Advocate   Somet   Shirsat   has   no 

evidentiary   value   as   it   is   within   the   ambit   of   privilege 

communication u/s. 126 of Evidence Act. Almost all the panchas are 

turned hostile. Therefore, prosecution has miserably failed to prove 

the   seizure   as   well   as   memorandum   panchanamas.   Complaint   of 

Suresh Bhagat as well as Writ Petition bearing no.1013/2008 cannot 

be   treated   as   dying   declaration   because   Writ   Petition   has   been 

disposed of by the Hon'ble High Court on the ground that allegations 

are articulated as a defence  in N.D.P.S.  case.  While recording the 

statements   of   witnesses   u/s.   164   of   Cr.P.C.,   Ld.   Metropolitan 

Magistrate has not followed proper procedure. The evidence on record 

is full of omissions and contradictions. Prosecution miserably failed 

to prove the commission of conspiracy as well as failed to complete 

the   chain   of   evidence.  The  evidence   filed   on   record   is  unreliable, 

therefore,  prosecution miserably  failed  to  prove  the commission of 

murder   by   hatching   conspiracy   with   the   other   accused.   Thereby, 

prosecution miserably failed to prove the charges levelled against the 

accused. IO filed the colourful and manipulated charge­sheet with 

...41/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

malafide intention. In addition to his exhaustive arguments, learned 

Senior   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   filed   written   notes   of 

arguments (Exh.859).

58. Learned   Counsel   Shri   S.R.   Pasbola   for   accused   no.7 

exhaustively   reiterated   the  arguments   regarding   the   spot  and   its 

topography,   privilege   communication,   extra   judicial   confession, 

approver and circumstantial evidence.  The accident has been labeled 

as a homicidal death. At the most, it was rash and negligent driving 

of the driver of Scorpio and thereby, IO failed to take report of CA of 

driver of the jeep as well as Suresh Bhagat and others by taking the 

viscera.   Prosecution   come   up   with   the   theory   of   circumstantial 

evidence with criminal conspiracy. They have mainly relied on extra 

judicial confessions and the evidence of approver.   Their testimonies 

are suffering from basic  infirmities which is called as “particupus 

criminus”   as   they   are   not   inculpatory.   The   evidence   of   P.W.35 

Vinodkumar Menon regarding newspaper article and news in 'Mid­

Day' (Gujarathi) is not substantive piece of evidence. Media report 

does not have evidentiary value. At the same time, the prosecution 

never examined the translator who translated the news from English 

to Gujarathi. Hon'ble High Court disposed of the Writ Petition on the 

ground   that   deceased   has   raised   the   defence   in   N.D.P.S.   cases. 

...42/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Thereby, complaint and Writ Petition cannot be treated as a dying 

declaration.

59. Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola further submitted that 

as  per   the  prosecution,  mobile  bearing no.9833418884 and mobile 

no.9819492925 belongs  to  accused Jaya Chheda.  P.W.80 IO A.C.P. 

Duraphe admits that mobile no.9819492925 is in the name of Sharad 

Avhad, though states that it was used by accused no.7 Jaya Chheda. 

Nothing is filed on record by the prosecution that it was used by the 

accused.   Call   detail   record   (Exh.689)   is   in   respect   of   her   mobile 

no.9833418884.   It   does   not   transpires   that   accused   no.7   was   in 

contact with any of the accused. The subscriber detail record are the 

xerox copies. They are not proved by the prosecution. It cannot be 

presumed that mobile is in the name of accused and thereby, they 

used   the   same.   Subscriber   detail   report   and   the   cell   Id.   are   not 

electronic record. They are not exhibited for proving the same as per 

the provisions of   law. Prosecution never proved the identity of  the 

user   or   subscriber,   who   used   the   mobile   at   the   relevant   time. 

Subscriber   detail   record   (Exh.645   &   Exh.646)   are   not   electronic 

record. Therefore, though they are marked as exhibit, it cannot be 

read in evidence as they are not admissible in the evidence. 

...43/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

60. Learned   Counsel   Shri   S.R.   Pasbola   also   exhaustively 

argued regarding the subscriber detail record, call detail record as 

well as cell Ids of the respective mobiles, which were found in the 

possession   of   the   accused.   He   submitted   that   it   is   alleged   that 

subscriber   detail   record   (X­64)   is   of   accused   no.1   Pravin   Shetty, 

subscriber  detail  record  (X­63)   is  of  Harish Mandvikar,  subscriber 

detail record (Exh.58 & X­59) are of P.W.11 Mohd. Kasif and P.W.12 

Rakesh Sawant. But they are alleged to be in possession of accused 

Suhas Roge. Subscriber detail record (X­51) is alleged to be of Kiran 

Pujari, subscriber detail record (X­62) alleged to be of accused Jaya 

Chheda   and   so   on.   Subscriber   detail   records   is   not   an   electronic 

record and they are the xerox copies. Therefore, it cannot be read in 

evidence. Prosecution relied on call detail records of respective mobile 

numbers   i.e.   9892222379,   9324260303,   9870557511,   9222003157, 

9920960871,   9930159144,   9920155555,   9867547490,   9833507523, 

9833418884,   9967736462   and   9833110177.   Almost   all   call   detail 

records do not bear the valid certificate which required as per the 

provisions   of   Section   65­B   (4)   of   Evidence   Act.   Except   TATA 

Telecommunication, nobody has filed the certificate  in the format. 

Possibility of manipulation in the subscriber detail record as well as 

call  detail   record and cell   Id  cannot  be  ruled out.  The subscriber 

detail   records  were   filed  by   the   concerned  agencies.  To  prove   the 

...44/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

subscriber   detail   records,   prosecution   never   called   the   concerned 

agency to prove the subscriber detail record. The cell Id and the call 

details does not match with each other. There is a difference in the 

call details. Prosecution never explained as to why the said difference 

occurs. At the same time, roaming network is not shown in call detail 

records. Call detail records do not reflect cell Ids. P.W.63 admitted 

that Exh.686 and Exh.706 are manually prepared. Subscriber detail 

record   does   not   bears   the   date,   logo   of   the   Telecommunication 

Company   and   signature   of   authorised   person   or   concerned  Nodal 

Officer. Therefore, this record should not be relied upon. At the same 

time,  though subscriber detail  record  i.e.  X­64 of  Pravin Shetty  is 

filed   on   record,   prosecution   never   seized   the   mobile   from   the 

possession of the accused no.1 Pravin Shetty. Call detail records of 

Exh.694 and Exh.648 does not match with each other. At the same 

time, prosecution never explained as to why they are not matched 

with  each  other.   It   is  necessary   for   the  court   to  satisfy  upon   the 

accuracy of the calls. One call reflects in one exhibit does not reflect 

in another call detail record. It was necessary for the prosecution to 

prove   use   of   mobile   by   the   person   concerned.   Cell   Id   are   not 

authenticate.   They   does   not   bear   certificate   in   prescribed   form. 

Therefore,   the   inaccurate   record   of   call   detail   record   has   no 

evidentiary value, and does not inspire confidence.

...45/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

61. Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola further submitted that 

circumstantial evidence is to be established independently. There is 

always possibility of conjunctures and surmises. Nothing is brought 

on record to prove the motive viz. grabbing of mataka business after 

the death of Suresh Bhagat. Hence, he prayed to acquit the accused 

no.7. In addition to his exhaustive  arguments, learned Counsel Shri 

S.R. Pasbola filed written notes of arguments (Exh.863).

62. Learned  Advocate  Shri  Vilas  Naik   for   the  accused no.3 

reiterated the arguments advanced by the Advocates for the defence 

regarding   spot  panchanama,   topography,   extra   judicial   confession, 

privilege communication, approver as well as circumstantial evidence 

and other objections.  He submitted that it   is  the prosecution case 

that out of 7, 6 were died on the spot. Thereby, as per the provisions 

of Section 174 of Cr.P.C., it was necessary for investigating officer to 

prepare the inquest panchanama through the Executive Magistrate 

on the spot.  Injured Kamlesh Kamble was alive till   forwarding to 

Sion   Hospital.   Despite   of   sufficient   opportunity,   prosecution 

purposely   never   recorded   his   dying   declaration.   P.W.17   Varsha 

Tushar Shah  is  a   tutored witness.  Whereas P.W.32 Vinod Bhagat 

pressurize the investigating agency by his political influence to grab 

the  property  of   the  deceased  Suresh  Bhagat.  While   recording   the 

...46/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

statements   of   u/s.   164   of   Cr.P.C.,   P.W.72   learned   Metropolitan 

Magistrate Shri Kshirsagar failed to follow the procedure laid down 

by law. Prosecution failed to prove the panchanama u/s. 27 of Indian 

Evidence Act and the other panchanamas which are drawn with the 

help of stock panchas. The alleged incident is natural accident but 

the colourful chargesheet has been filed by the investigating agency 

by   joining   the  hands   with   the  witnesses  with  ulterior  motive.   In 

addition to his exhaustive arguments, Advocate Shri Vilas Naik filed 

the written notes of arguments (Exh.876­A). 

63. In   reply,   learned   Advocate   Shri   M.R.   Jethmalani   for 

accused no.8 submitted that the evidence of approvers is not against 

accused no.8. Their testimonies are false and not corroborated and 

there is no true disclosure. There is no substantive evidence against 

accused no.8. At the most it is a conspiracy between accused no.4 and 

accused   no.7.   There   is   no   single   allegation   against   accused   no.8. 

During the cross examination of P.W.05 approver Kiran Pujari, it has 

brought   on   record   that   accused   no.7   is   interest   protector   of   his 

father's business. He also admitted that he did not feel that Hitesh 

Bhagat is having inimical terms with his father and there were no 

occasions   to   meet  Hitesh   Bhagat   except   two   casual   meetings.  By 

examining   P.W.03   Ritesh   Mehta,   it   has   brought   on   record   that 

...47/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

feelings of  accused Hitesh Bhagat on hearing the sad news of  the 

death of the father. Accused no.8 take disparate steps to come back to 

India,   left the Hotel and returned to Mumbai immediately.  At the 

same   time,   immediately,   they   returned   to   India   with   an   earliest 

Aeroplane  and attended   the   funeral.  This  shows  the   innocence  of 

accused no.7 mother as well as accused no.8 her son Hitesh Bhagat. 

They   are   falsely   implicated   in   this   crime.  P.W.32  admits   that  he 

intends to keep accused no.7 and 8 behind the bar. His sole testimony 

is   prejudice   and   hearsay.   Scene   of   offence   is   not   properly   placed 

before the court in a proper perspective. The touch stone probability 

of the incident is not filed on the record. 

64. It is to be noted here that after the part­heard arguments 

by  Senior  Counsel  Shri  M.R.  Jethmalani,  Advocate  Taraq  Sayyed 

filed an application that Senior Counsel is unable to attend the Court 

and   thereby,   learned   Advocate   Taraq   Sayyed   continued   his 

arguments on behalf of the accused no.8.

65. Learned   Advocate   Shri   Taraq   Sayyed   for   accused   no.8 

submitted that to prove the travel and stay of accused no.8 Hitesh 

Bhagat in Hotel, the prosecution has examined eight witnesses i.e. 

P.W.04   Nitin   Chavan,   P.W.38   Rajendra   Kamble,  P.W.40   Michael 

...48/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Remedious,   P.W.41   Bhushan   Rane,   P.W.43   Abdulla   Khan,   P.W.44 

Satish  Vaiday,  P.W.47  Tushar  Mali  and  P.W.65  Ajay  Pal.  But,  no 

material   evidence   is   brought   on   record   that   during   the   period 

accused   no.8   Hitesh   Bhagat   was   stayed   in   the   respective   hotels. 

Prosecution never carried out identification parade as well as never 

filed any C.C. T.V. Footage which shows that accused was residing in 

the respective Hotels. All these hotels are high ended in which C.C. 

Cameras   are   installed.   But,   prosecution   failed   to   bring   the   said 

camera footage on record.  Thereby,   it  cannot be said that accused 

suppressed   his   identity   and   try   to   remain   abscond.   No   a   single 

witness   identified   the   accused.  P.W.43   Abdulla   Khan   is  a   got   up 

witness.     The   evidence   of   P.W.43   is   false   and   fabricated.   The 

panchanama   dated   13/7/2008   (Exh.637)   is   of   innocuous   recovery. 

Evidence of P.W.58 Preetam Mahadik, P.W.65 Ajay Pal and P.W.73 

PSI   Pawar   is   not   found   to   be   reliable.   Though   prosecution   has 

examined 80 witnesses,  there is no incriminating evidence against 

the accused. Therefore, benefit of doubt is to be given to the accused. 

Hence, he prayed to acquit the accused no.8.

66. In   reply,   learned  Advocate  Shri  A.R.  Rasal   for  accused 

no.1 driver Pravin Shetty reiterated the arguments of the Advocates 

for  the  defence.  He  submitted   that   the   testimony of  P.W.06 M.M. 

...49/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

More and I.O. P.W.71 G.C. Hiremath is contradictory to each other. 

The spot of   incident  is  of  heavy traffic.  Eye witnesses were easily 

available   to   the   prosecution.   Deliberate   non   examination   of   eye 

witnesses is fatal to the prosecution. P.W.01 H.C. Mokal tampered 

the FIR. I.O. P.I. Mahale  made the interference in the investigation 

when investigation was with Poynad police station and with L.C.B. 

(Crime).  Prosecution  deliberately   failed   to   file   the  log  books,  visit 

book,   station   diary   entries   and   phone   register   of   Poynad   police 

station. There is a lack of evidence in respect of motive at the hands 

of accused no.1.  In such situation, cardinal principle of innocence of 

the   accused   no.1   is  in   his   favour.     Accordingly,   he   also   filed   the 

exhaustive written notes of arguments (Exh.878).

67. Learned Advocate Shri Amit Munde for the accused no.5 

advanced his arguments that though prosecution has examined 10 

witnesses to prove the conspiracy and 22 witnesses to show the case 

of  murder,  not  a  single  witness  whisper  against   the  accused  no.5 

Kiran Amle. None of the witness speak the specific role of accused 

Kiran Amle. The witnesses on the point of extra judicial confession 

never averred against the accused. Place of arrest of accused no.1 is 

not   mentioned   in   the   arrest   panchanama   (Exh.496),   thereby,   it 

cannot be said that he was arrested from the house of accused Kiran 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Amle.     Nothing   is   recovered   from   accused   Kiran   Amle.   Mere 

testimony   of   P.W.59   Sandeep   Shirodkar   cannot   be   held   that   the 

mobile   was   belongs   to   the   accused.   The   recovery   of   mobile   from 

P.W.59   Sandeep   Shirodkar   is  planted.     Mere   testimony   of  P.W.18 

Sunil Jangale and P.W.67 Ganesh Rane is not sufficient to prove the 

guilt of the accused.

68. Learned   Advocate   Shri   Amit   Munde   further   submitted 

that   I.M.E.I.  number  mentioned  on  CDR (Exh.648)  as  well  as  on 

seizure panchanama (Exh.717) are different. Conversation of accused 

no.1 driver Pravin Shetty and the accused no.5 as per CDR (Exh.648) 

is of four minutes and seven seconds, is not sufficient to prove the 

conspiracy. The cell Id of his mobile is not shown in CDR (Exh.648). 

Only   circumstance   is   that   his   mobile   was   with   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar is not corroborative evidence. None of the witnesses and 

the  investigating officer stated the role played by the accused no.5 

Kiran Amle. It is admitted on record that Exh.694 is not retrieved 

from the roaming network. Cell Id extract (Exh.701) are not taken 

from the master computer. CDR (Exh.700) are not in sequence. The 

evidence of P.W.66 is false and fabricated as it was filed at belated 

stage, who admitted that its fonts are changed. CDR (Exh.646) is not 

duly proved. Therefore, the evidence against accused Kiran Amle is 

...51/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

not   found   to   be   trustworthy.   In   addition   to   his   oral   arguments, 

learned Advocate Shri Amit Munde filed written notes of arguments 

(Exh.881).

FIR & SPOT

69. Upon  perusal  of   record  as  well  as  upon  hearing  of   the 

Advocates, it has come on the record that on the day of the incident, 

P.W.01 Head Constable J.D. Mokal was attached to Alibaug police 

station. At about 13:45 hrs., he received the telephonic message in 

respect of the accident between jeep and truck near Village Shahabaj, 

Taluka   and   District   Alibaug.   Immediately,   he   communicated   the 

information to API Hiremath and they both proceeded towards the 

spot with other staff. When they reached the spot, they found vehicles 

i.e. truck no. MH­04­CA­4445 and Scorpio no.MH­04­AC­2475 were 

separated. Seven injured were forwarded to Civil Hospital, Alibaug. 

Thereafter,   immediately,  at about  14:30 hrs.,  he  lodged the report 

(Exh.330) and registered the offence vide C.R.No.25/2008. Since, six 

persons were declared dead by Civil  Hospital,  Alibaug,  crime was 

registered u/s. 304­A, 279, 337, 427, 338 of I.P.C. as well as u/s. 184, 

134 of  Motor  Vehicle  Act.  The testimony of  P.W.01 informant J.D. 

Mokal   corroborates   his   report   (Exh.330).   During   his   cross 

examination, he admitted that out of seven, six were succumbed to 

...52/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the injuries on the spot. Learned Advocate Shri Vilas Naik raised the 

objection that when they found that six persons were died on the 

spot, it was the duty of the prosecution to draw the panchanama on 

the spot u/s. 174 of the Cr.P.C., at the hands of Executive Magistrate. 

It   is   to  be  noted  here   that   it   is   the   case   of   impact  between   two 

vehicles resulting into multiple deaths. In such situation, it was the 

prime duty of the police officer to send the victims to the hospital. 

Police officer is not an expert to decide whether they were dead or 

severely injured. The police officers thus correctly reacted and were 

not   wrong   in   not   drawing   for   the   panchanama.   Therefore,   the 

objection raised by the learned advocate in respect of the drawing a 

panchanama on the spot is not sustainable. 

70. The defence also raised objection that there is a erasion 

and correction in the Report stating that Scorpio jeep was coming 

from   Alibaug   to   Pen.   They   raised   objections   that   this   has   been 

deliberate act of the prosecution. But, I do not find so since it is not 

unnatural that in the rush of the things and in haste something is 

written inadvertently at the first time. Moreover, it has no relevance 

because in the format FIR (Exh.330­A) the fact is correctly stated. At 

the same time, testimony of P.W.71 Sr.P.I.G.C. Hiremath corroborates 

the testimony of P.W.01 J.D. Mokal and P.W.06 M.M. More.

...53/­

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71. To prove the spot panchanama (Exh.609), prosecution has 

examined P.W.52 pancha D.C. Mhatre, who is adjoining agriculturist 

of the spot of incident. It has come in his evidence that when he learn 

the vehicular accident near  'Fauji  Dhaba',  he reached the spot,  he 

saw that there was a vehicular accident between one Scorpio and big 

truck. Police carried out the measurements of  the vehicle and the 

area and prepared the panchanama. Another pancha Madhukar Patil 

was also present. Front side of Scorpio was completely damaged as 

well   as   there   was   heavy   damage   to   the   front   side   of   the   truck. 

Thereby,   he   signed   the   panchanama   (Exh.609).   In   his   cross 

examination, P.W.52 pancha D.C. Mhatre admitted that he reached 

the spot, at about 3.30 p.m., when the vehicles were separated. He 

was on the spot upto 6 to 7 p.m. Advocate for the accused shown the 

photographs of the truck as well as Scorpio which he admits (Exh.610 

to Exh.612). He also admitted that the truck as well as Scorpio were 

not on the road but in the field. He further admitted that there were 

no tyre marks or skid marks on the road as well as on the kuccha 

road.   He   admitted   the   topography   of   the   spot   in   respect   of   the 

adjacent   companies   Dharamtar   Creek   Bridge,   Nippon   Damro, 

Sponge Iron Company, Ispat Port, etc.. He also admitted that there is 

no divider to the road. It is also admitted in the cross examination 

that the spot of incident is of curve as well as the slope. Even during 

...54/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the cross examination of P.W.52 D.C. Mhatre, his testimony remains 

intact. Though the topography of the spot has not been brought by 

the   prosecution,   it   has   been   brought   by   the   defence.   Prosecution 

proved the spot panchanama showing that the driver of  the truck 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty had not applied the brakes and gave the 

dash to Scorpio with a force in which the tyres of Scorpio were burst 

as well as the front axel of the truck was also damaged due to heavy 

impact.

72. Investigating   officer   P.W.71   P.I.   G.C.   Hiremath's 

testimony   is   corroborate   by   the   testimony   of   P.W.52   pancha   D.C. 

Mhatre. He is the witness to the spot panchanama. He further stated 

that photograph (Exh.612) shows the dead body of  Suresh Bhagat 

who   was   sitting   besides   the   driver.   After   the   registration   of   the 

crime, he draw the spot panchanama as an important document in 

accident case.  Topography of the road in respect of the slopes and 

curves and the distance from the slop is necessary to be mentioned. 

He denied that there was heavy traffic on the said road. He further 

admitted that he tried to see the tyre marks or skid marks, but they 

were not seen. Even during the cross examination of   investigating 

officer P.W.71 G.C. Hiremath, nothing has been brought on record to 

...55/­

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S.C.No.294/09...55...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

disprove   the   spot   panchanama   (Exh.609).   In   support   of   their 

testimony prosecution also examined P.W.06 A.S.I. M.M. More.

73. (A) Learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar placed 

reliance on 

(i)  Keisam Kumar Singh and another  v/s.  State  of 

Manipur,   (1985)   3   SCC   676,   in   which   it   has   been   held,  “local  

inspection by the Court is no substitute for evidence or proof.” 

(ii) Ganesh   Bhavan   Patel   &   anr.   v/s.   State   of  

Maharashtra,   (1978)   4   SCC   371,  in   which   it   has   been   held, 

“inordinate delay in registration of the 'F.I.R.' and further delay in  

recording the statements of the material witnesses, casts a cloud of  

suspicion   on   the   credibility   of   the   entire   warp   and   woof   of   the  

prosecution story”.

(B) Learned Advocate Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on 

(i)  State   of   Andhra   Pradesh   V/s.   Punati   Ramulu, 

LAWS (SC) – 1993 – 2 – 89,  in which it has been held,  “when it is  

found   that   I.O.   deliberately   fail  to   record   FIR   on   receipt   of  

information of cognizable offence of the nature and had prepare the  

FIR after reaching the spot after due deliberations, consultations and  

discussion, the conclusion becomes inescapable that the investigation  

...56/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

is tainted, therefore it is unsafe to rely on the tainted investigation.”  

(ii) Laxman V/s. State of Rajasthan, 1997 Cri.LJ 2718, 

in which it has been held,  “the suppression of the earlier report and  

the delay in the dispatch of  alleged FIR to the Court with definite  

possibility speak that improvement and embellishment and has tried  

to set­up a distorted version of the incident.”

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles   laid   down   in   the   above   cited   rulings   are   not   helpful 

because local inspection has not been carried out by the Court. There 

is no delay on receipt of information as well as delay in dispatch of 

F.I.R. to the court nor there is any suppression.

74. Considering   the   evidence   on   record,   it   is   obvious   that 

P.W.01   H.C.   J.D.   Mokal   lodged   the   report   immediately   after   the 

incident.  Later on, they prepared the spot panchanama (Exh.609). 

Prosecution   proved   the   spot   panchanama   by   examining   P.W.52 

pancha   D.C.   Mhatre.   During   the   cross   examination   of   the 

prosecution witnesses, it is admitted that there were no skid marks 

on   the   spot.   While   drawing   the   spot   panchanama,   nowhere   it   is 

mentioned   that   there   were   skid   marks/tyre  marks.   Thereby,   it   is 

crystal   clear   that   driver   of   the   truck   no.MH­04­CA­4445,   never 

applied the brakes and there were no skid marks or tyre marks on 

...57/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the spot of incident. This would be so because he had given deliberate 

dash to Scorpio. By examining P.W.01 HC Mokal, prosecution proved 

the   report   (Exh.330).     Spot   panchanama   has   been   duly   proved 

through P.W.52 D.C. Mhatre and IO G.C. Hiremath. 

RTO REPORT

75. P.W.23 Motor Vehicle Inspector J.P. Thanekar has deposed 

that as per the letter  of Poynad police station, dated 16/6/2008, he 

inspected the  truck no.MH­04­CA­4445 and Scorpio  no.MH­01­AC­

2475.  During   the   inspection   of   Scorpio,   he   found   that   brake 

connection was broken,  steering arm and connection were broken, 

engine   was   damaged,   gear   lever   was   damaged,   front   right   side 

chassis was damaged, tyres of rear sides were burst, front right side 

tyre burst,  radiator damaged, wind screen glass was broken, head 

light was broken, top was damaged, rear glass was broken, driver's 

sit was broken and all front show was broken. Vehicle was not tested 

on road because of heavy damage, Therefore, opinion cannot be given 

about other defects.  Accordingly, he issued the report (Exh.473). 

76. It has further come in his evidence that on the same day, 

he inspected the truck no. MH­04­CA­4445 and noticed that brake 

connection was broken, steering connection was broken, gear box was 

...58/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

intact, front right side chassis bend, front axel separated from the 

chassis, front brake connection was broken and diesel tank damaged. 

Vehicle was not tested on road because of heavy damage. Therefore, 

opinion cannot be given about other defects. Accordingly, he issued 

the report (Exh.474). In his cross examination, he admitted that he 

never   visited   the   spot   of   incident   as   well   as   such   accidents   are 

possible   while   attempt   of   overtaking   by   other   way.   The   brake 

connections   of   both   the   vehicles   were   damaged,   therefore,   his 

admission for non examination of test drive has no relevance. In his 

lengthy cross examination, he admitted the various reasons for the 

accident. He also admitted that Scorpio is a S.U.V.  i.e. Sports utility 

vehicle. Though,  he was cross examined lengthy, his reports as well 

as testimony remain intact.

77. Upon perusal of the report (Exh.473 and Exh.474) as well 

as testimony of the P.W.23 J.P.Thanekar, it is obvious that it was a 

heavy   impact.     The   theory   of   overtaking   is   not   found   believable 

because the reports in respect of the damage of Scorpio as well as 

TATA truck clearly shows that it was the head­on collusion. If any of 

the   vehicles   took   overtake,   such   type   of   accident   could   not   have 

happened.  The photographs and Compact Disk which are  filed on 

record by the prosecution clearly shows that there was damage to the 

...59/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

right side of Scorpio as well as of the Truck. Therefore, the possibility 

of the incident taking place while overtaking of the vehicle cannot be 

believed.

CONDITION OF VEHICLES

78. It  has  come  in   the  evidence  of  P.W.54 Vijay  Chavarkar 

that immediately after the incident, he reached the spot and took the 

photographs   (Exh.620)   and   also   subsequently   prepared   the   CD 

(Exh.619).  P.W.49 photographer Mahesh Musale submitted that as 

per the direction of investigation officer G.C. Hiremath, he obtained 

20 photographs (Exh.589 colly.) and thereby, obtained the payment of 

Rs.500/­   vide   receipt   (Exh.587).   The   testimony   in   respect   of   the 

photographs   clubbed   with   the   testimony   of   P.W.49   and   P.W.54   is 

corroborate   to   each   other   and   thereby,   prosecution   proved   the 

photographs which are filed on record. The photographs which were 

filed   on   record,   were   admitted   by   the   defence   in   their   cross 

examination. Thereby, there is no reason to disbelieve the evidence 

filed on record by the prosecution.

MEDICAL OFFICERS & POST MORTEM REPORTS

79. It has come in the evidence of P.W.34 Dr. S.M. Kondekar 

that he performed the autopsy of the dead body of Tushar Shah. On 

...60/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

external examination, he found the following injuries i.e. fracture of 

pelvis and external genital embedded in that, there was cut injury 

separating thigh from perinum. On examination of position of limbs, 

he found that there was evidence of fracture left forearm, fracture 

right humerus, fracture right tibia fibula, evidence of CLW at knee 

dorsally ventrally measurement of 5 cm x 3 cm x 2 cm., CLW left 

thigh 3 cm. X 2 cm. X 4cm. X 2 cm., CLW over scalp, CLW over right 

eyebrow,   CLW   over   left   eyebrow   with   underline   fracture,   blood 

coming through nose and ear.

On internal examination, he found following injuries :

There  was   collection  of   blood   clots   in  peritoneal   cavity, 

intestinal   mesentry   showing   multiple   blood   clots   all   over   area, 

evidence of injury to liver at the junction of 2/3rd and 1/3rd, evidence of 

blood clots  in  liver capsule,  blood clot at the  inferior wall of   liver, 

evidence   of   splenic   rupture   and   blood   in   kidney   capsule   and   left 

kidney injury. Cause of  the death was “haemorrhage shock due to 

multiple organ injury in road traffic accident”. Thereby, he issued the 

post mortem report (Exh.534). In his cross examination, he admitted 

that on opening of stomach, he did not find the smell of alcohol and 

drug. Therefore, he did not find it necessary to preserve viscera. 

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S.C.No.294/09...61...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

80. By examining P.W.37 Dr. A.S. Phutane, it has come in his 

evidence  that  during post  mortem of  deceased Suresh Bhagat,  he 

found following injuries i.e.

(i) Skull   vault   is   open   with   multiple   skull   bone   fracture. Whole   brain   was   lost.   Both   eyes   lost.   Piece   of   skull   bone   seen attached to scalp.

(ii) CLW on right forearm – 4 x 1 cm.(iii) Fracture of left humerus middle /third(iv) Compound fracture of left second and third metacarpus.(v) Fracture of left side Tibia fibula lower end.(vi) Fracture   dislocation   of   right   knee   with   CLW   anterior 

laterally 10 x 10 cms. Pieces of bones and muscles seen through the injury.

On Thorax multiple contusions on chest on both sides. On internal examination, he found following injuries :

(i) Left multiple rib fractures.(ii) Blood   in   thoracic   cavity  on   left   side  with   injury   to   left 

lung.(iii) Right lung was congested.(iv) Left lung congested and injured(v) Multiple teeth loss.

Cause of  death was “traumatic brain injury with loss of cerebrum 

due to multiple skull bone fracture with polytrauma”. Accordingly, he 

issued the post mortem notes as well as the advanced cause of death 

certificate   (Exh.543  and Exh.543­A).   In  his   cross  examination,  he 

admitted that he is unable to say whether victim sustained injury 

while   driving   the   car.   He   further   admitted   that   nothing   was 

suspicious, therefore, he did not preserve viscera and blood sample.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

81. Medical Officers P.W.33 Dr. V.P. Kurhade, P.W.34 Dr. S.M. 

Kondekar, P.W.36 Dr.S.G. Bhopale and P.W.46 Dr. Revati Desai have 

proved the advanced death certificate as well as post mortem report 

(Exh.532, 532­A, 534, 534­A, 538, 538­A, 539, 539­A, 542, 542­A and 

578). Opinion of the probable cause of death is given as “shock due to 

multiple poly­trauma in a case of road traffic accident”. Upon perusal 

of all the post mortem reports, it clearly appears on record that all 

seven   deceased   sustained   the   contused   lacerated   wounds   all   over 

body, neck, thigh, etc.. It also appears that there were damaged to 

the   frontal   bone   and   there   is   a   damage   to   the   brain   of   all   the 

incumbents in Scorpio. 

82. During the testimonies of  medical  officers,   it   is  obvious 

that   the   cause  of  death  are   “haemorrhage shock  due   to   the  poly­

trauma and there was fracture to the skull”. It is the specific case of 

the prosecution that due to the heavy impact, skull vault of deceased 

Suresh Bhagat was opened with multiple skull bone fracture. Whole 

brain was lost. Both eyes were lost. Thereby, it is obvious that it was 

the heavy impact and thereby, all the deceased/passengers of Scorpio 

sustained the fracture to their skull in which they died on the spot. 

The nature and gravity of the injuries are such that they could not 

have occurred in normal accident and could have be sustained only if 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the   head­on   collusion   was   deliberate.   The   absence   of   skid   marks 

clearly shows that there was no attempt by the truck driver to apply 

the   brakes   which   could   have   been   the   case,   had   it   been   mere 

accident. These circumstances clearly shows that it was not a mere 

head­on collusion but it is deliberate and intentional dash given by 

the truck to the Scorpio. 

83.   During   the   cross   examination   of   investigating   officer 

P.W.71  G.C.  Hiremath,  defence   filed   the   copy  of   report  of  L.C.B., 

Alibaug, in respect of addition of Section 302, 120­B of IPC before 

C.J.M., Alibaug (Exh.773). Accordingly, permission was granted for 

addition of  provisions of  Section 302, 120­B of  Indian Penal Code. 

The injuries mentioned on the body of deceased Tushar Shah, driver 

of Scorpio, clearly shows that he sustained multiple injuries, whereas 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty, who as would be shown little later, was 

truck driver sustained the minor injury on his nose and forehead. 

This   would   not   have   been   the   case   unless   the   truck   driver 

deliberately   dashed   with   great   force   to   Scorpio.   The   injuries 

sustained by Suresh Bhagat, Tushar Shah and others were not only 

grievous   but   there   was   damaged   to   their   skull   and   brains   were 

ruptured or pierced from the skull. This also rules out theory of mere 

accident. 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

84. In further cross examination of IO G.C. Hiremath, defence 

was   taken that   the  spot  of   incident   is  of  heavy  traffic  as  well  as 

accident prone. To prove their contention, they filed the extract of the 

R.T. Information accidents during the period from January 2005 to 

March 2009 between Wadkhal Naka to Poynad Road (Exh.738). The 

suggestive   information   cannot   override   positive   and   conclusive 

circumstantial evidence ruling out the accident.

85. The  defence   that   there  was  a   slope  where   the   incident 

took place, in fact shows that the incident could not be accident. That 

is so because Scorpio which was going from ascending direction could 

not ply fast, whereas the truck coming from the opposite direction 

could be in control of the situation, coupled with the fact that the 

driver   of   the   truck   was   continuously   chasing   over   the   phone   the 

position of Scorpio. It is evident that he deliberately dashed Scorpio 

instead of keeping his vehicle in control which would have been the 

case for avoiding the accident. 

86. The advocates for the accused raised the objection that the 

viscera of the deceased were not preserved and not examined by the 

prosecution.   During   the   cross   examination,   medical   officers   have 

given specific reply as to why viscera was not preserved viz. there 

...65/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

was no smelling  of  alcohol.  Therefore,   the  objection  raised by  the 

Advocate   for   the   accused   has   no   substance   and   the   same   is   not 

maintainable.

INJURIES TO ACCD.NO.1 DRIVER

87. It has come in the evidence of P.W.22 Dr. Smt. S.K. Desai, 

who was attached to Vibha Care Home and examined the accused 

no.1 driver Pravin Shetty, on 13/6/2008, at about 11.10 p.m.. When 

she   asked   the   reason  of   injury,  he   told   that  while  unloading   the 

articles   from the truck,  he sustained  injury by the shutter  of   the 

truck. He was advised to admit in the hospital, but, he refused. She 

gave   first   aid   to   accused   no.1,   as   the   accused   refused   to   admit. 

Thereby, she obtained the signatures of P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh & 

P.W.77 Antony Raj Nannya Dravid, who were accompanied with him. 

Prosecution has filed the said medical papers (Exh.471) on record. 

88. Upon   perusal   of   medical   papers   of   Vibha   Care   Home 

(Exh.471), Dr. S.K. Desai clearly mentioned the history of injury i.e. 

put on the nose by truck shutter and had an injury on head. She also 

mentioned that  it   is  contused lacerated wound superficial  to deep 

nose (including both alacnasi and nasal septum admeasuring 8 x 8 

cm.) She also found abrasion over the frontal region 1 x 1 cm.  

...66/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

89. The defence of the accused is of total denial as well as not 

found any injury on his person. Whereas,  the arrest panchanama/ 

surrender form (Exh.496) clearly shows that he sustained horizontal 

injury on his nose and there is abrasion over his forehead and the 

nose. Thereby, the defence which has been raised by the accused has 

no substance. On the contrary, it supports the prosecution case that 

at the time of the incident, accused no.1 Pravin Shetty also sustained 

the injury on his nose and forehead. Thereby, he was examined by 

P.W.22   Dr.S.K.Desai.   By   examining   P.W.22   Dr.   S.K.   Desai, 

prosecution proved the medical papers/injury certificates (Exh.471).

90. P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh (approver) admitted that he and 

P.W.77 Anthony Raj  Nanya Dravid   forwarded accused no.1  Pravin 

Shetty   to   the   hospital.   Doctor   gave   the   first   aid   treatment   and 

advised to admit in the hospital but they refused. They got writing 

from Anthony that they are not ready to admit him and they are 

leaving the hospital on their own risk. He admitted the said remarks 

on Exh.471 as well as his signature and signature of Anthony Raj 

Nanya Dravid with their mobile  numbers.  The mobile numbers  of 

P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh is mentioned as 9324260303. Whereas the 

signature   of   Anthony   and   his   mobile   number   is   mentioned   as 

9833110177. 

...67/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

91. It has come in the evidence of P.W.77 Anthony Raj Nannya 

Dravid that his mobile number is 9833110177. He did not support the 

prosecution.  During  his   cross  examination  by   learned  Spl.P.P.,  he 

submitted that he did not know Ajimuddin Shaikh. He denied that 

he had  taken accused no.1   to   the hospital   i.e.  Vibha Care  Home. 

When   his   prepaid   application   form   (X­61)   is   shown   to   him,   he 

admitted copy of  his  passport as well  as his signature on exhibit. 

Thereby, it is exhibited as Exh.757. Xerox copy of his passport and 

the   signature   thereon   is   admitted   by   him   which   is   exhibited   at 

Exh.758.  When I  compared the signature and the handwriting on 

Exh.471 as well as Exh.757, Exh.758, I found them closely similar. 

Whereas   P.W.62   Ajimuddin   admitted   his   signature   on   Exh.471. 

Thereby,   prosecution   successfully   proved   that   Anthony   and 

Ajimuddin forwarded the accused no.1 Pravin Shetty to Vibha Care 

Home for his medical treatment immediately after the incident, but 

they refused to admit for further treatment.  Thus, it is obvious that 

at the time of the incident, accused no.1 Pravin Shetty also sustained 

injury on his nose as well as abrasion injury on his forehead. 

92. P.W.24 Daulat Bade, who was working as waiter in Hotel 

Sai Kutir at Wadkhalnaka, stated that on the day of the incident, 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty had been to their Hotel having sustained 

...68/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

injuries to his nose.  Thereby, he put the scarf/handkerchief on his 

mouth. Blood was oozing from his nose. One phone call was received 

and thereby, he handed over the call to the accused Pravin Shetty. 

93. P.W.25 N.T. Mhatre, Manager of Hotel Sai Kutir deposed 

that at about 2.30 p.m., one person came to Hotel and made a phone 

call from P.C.O..The person, who came to the Hotel tied handkerchief 

to his nose and thereby due to curiosity, he asked him as to what 

happened and thereby, he replied that somebody beat him by tommy 

and he has to inform to his employer. During the cross examination 

of both the witnesses, their testimonies remains unshaken.  Thereby, 

the   testimony  of  P.W.22  Dr.  S.K.  Desai,  P.W.24  Daulat  Bade  and 

P.W.25 N.T. Mhatre is corroborate to the prosecution case as well as 

in   respect  of   the   injury  sustained  by  accused  no.1  Pravin  Shetty. 

Thereby,  it  has brought on record that on the day of the incident, 

accused no.1 Pravin Shetty also sustained injury to his nose as well 

as to the forehead.  The aforesaid evidence unflinchingly establishes 

that accused no.1 Pravin Shetty was driving the truck. I have already 

discussed that the accused had deliberately dashed with tremendous 

force to Scorpio with intention to kill deceased Suresh Bhagat and 

the incumbents in Scorpio. In other words, theory of 'simple accident' 

is totally not acceptable and ruled out.

...69/­

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94. During the arguments, Advocates for the accused raised 

the objection that the investigation is faulty, as it has come in the 

cross   examination  of  P.W.06  ASI  More   that   statements   of   5   to  6 

persons   may   have   recorded,   who   has   seen   the   incident.   Mere 

admission   by   the   police   officer   who   did   not   carry   out   the 

investigation, does not mean that at the relevant time, eye witnesses 

were available on spot and that their statements were recorded. It is 

to be noted here that spot of incident is of traffic. It has come on the 

record that accused no.1 Pravin Shetty made the call at about 2.30 

p.m.   from   P.C.O.   and   he   was   present   there   upto   5.00   p.m..   The 

accused was there for 2½ hrs. and was waiting until he receives the 

return   call.   The   return   call   are   seldom   received   at   P.C.O..   The 

witnesses  had glimpses of   the accused.  They had ample time and 

opportunity to store in their mind the identity of the accused. They 

identified the accused immediately after the incident in the police 

station as well  as before the Court.  From these circumstances the 

identification   by   the   witnesses   even   without   test   identification 

parade   can   safely   be   relied.   Thereby,   the   inference   sought   to   be 

drawn   by   the   defence   for   non   examination   of   eye   witnesses   and 

identification parade is misconceived.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

95. (a)   Learned   Senior   Advocate   Shri   Aadhik   Shirodkar 

placed reliance on  :

(i) Syad Akbar v/s. State of Karnataka, (1980) 1 SCC 

30, in which principle regarding the application of maxim “Res ipsa 

loquitur”, 

(ii) Ishwar Singh v/s. State of U.P., (1976) 4 SCC 355, 

in which it has been held,  “There is no explanation why the others  

were  not   examined.  Of   course,  non­examination  of   some  witnesses  

would not matter if the witnesses examined unfolded the prosecution  

case  fully.  But it   is well  established that witnesses essential   to  the  

unfolding of the narrative on which the prosecution is based must be  

examined.   Non­examination   of   these   witnesses   acquires   a   special  

significance in view of the material discrepancy between F.I.R. and  

the version of the occurrence given by the prosecution in court.”

(b) Learned  Advocate  Shri  Vilas  Naik  placed   reliance 

on:

(i)  State of M.P. V/s.  Kailash,  I   (2005)  DMC 124,  in 

which it has been held, “non filing of statements of the eye witnesses  

when they are already recorded amounts to a faulty investigation by  

the I.O.  was not only negligent  but has also  willfully suppress  the  

documents in order to bring false case against the accused”.  

...71/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

(ii) Piginaraji  Ranga Rao V/s.  State  of  A.P.,  2009 

CRI.  L.J.  3699,  in  which it  has  been held,  “no  test   identification  

parade had been conducted to establish the identity of the accused in  

such case accused entitle for acquittal.”  

(c)  Learned Advocate Shri Rasal placed reliance on :

(i) Awadhesh   and   anr.   V/s.   State   of   Madhya 

Pradesh, AIR 1998 S.C. 1158,  in which it has been held,  “place of  

occurrence is a busy public place where District Magistrate, Supdt. of  

police   etc.   reaching   the   spot   in   few   minutes   after   the   occurrence.  

Neither   of   them   or   any   independent   witness   examined   by   the  

prosecution.  Thereby the prosecution case is doubtful and conviction  

of accused is improper.”

(ii) Kanan & Ors. V/s. State of Kerala,  AIR 1979 S.C. 1127,

(iii) Shaikh Umar & Anr. V/s. State of Maharashtra, 

AIR 1998 S.C. 1922 

(iv)  State of Maharashtra V/s. Sukhdeo Singh alias Sukha and 

Ors., AIR 1992 S.C. 2100 

(v) Thankayyan V/s. State of Kerala,  1994 S.C.C.(cri) 1751, 

in which it has been held, “belated identification in Court its validity  

and   when   accused   already   shown   to   witness   and   later   on  

identification parade was carried out is meaningless.”  

...72/­

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S.C.No.294/09...72...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

I have gone through the principles laid down in the above 

cited   rulings.   The   principles   of   the   law   in   respect   of     “Res   ipsa 

loquitur”, non examination of eye witnesses as well as on the point of 

test   identification parade are settled.  The principles  however,   laid 

down in the above cited rulings is not helpful to the accused as the 

facts are not similar to the case in hand.  In fact, the principle of “Res 

ipsa   loquitur”    which   means   things   speaks   for   themselves,   goes 

against the accused and helps the prosecution.

EVIDENCE OF P.W.02 ADV. SOMET SHIRSAT & PRIVILEGE COMMUNICATION

96. It  has   come   in   the  evidence   of  P.W.02  Advocate  Somet 

Shirsat   that   he   was   junior   of   Advocate   Raju   Sawant,   who   filed 

vakalatnama on behalf of accused no.8, in Alibaug Sessions Court in 

N.D.P.S.   Case   no.2/2007.   He   further   submitted   that   accused   no.8 

Hitesh  Bhagat,  his   father deceased Suresh  Bhagat  and other   five 

were accused in the said proceeding. Prior to the date of the hearing, 

mother  of   the  accused  Jaya  Chheda  used   to   inform him whether 

accused no.8 Hitesh will attend the court or not and if  absent,  he 

used   to   file   the   exemption   applications   informing   the   Court.   On 

15/5/2008, said case was fixed. Advocate Somet Shirsat sent SMS to 

Hitesh   in   response   to  which  Hitesh   informed  by  SMS  that  he   is 

...73/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

hospitalized.   Thereby,   on   15/5/2008,   he   informed   his   colleague 

Advocate Mahesh to file exemption application on behalf of accused 

Hitesh.  On 13/6/2008, he went to Sessions Court, Alibaug. He filed 

an exemption application (Exh.358) on behalf of accused no.8 Hitesh. 

At about 10.30 a.m., he received the call from accused Suhas Roge 

and made inquiry about his attendance in the court. Again at 12:45 

p.m., accused Suhas Roge called him and made inquiry regarding the 

accused, who were present and the status of the matter. To which he 

informed   about   the   grant   of   exemption   application   on   behalf   of 

Hitesh as well as rejection of discharge application. His testimony is 

corroborate   by   his   statement   (Exh.359),   which   was   recorded   by 

learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 23rd Court, Esplanade.

97. Learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar as well as 

all the learned defence Advocates raised the objection that as per the 

provisions of  Section 126 of  Evidence Act,  communication between 

the advocate and his client is privileged communication. As such, the 

testimony of P.W.02 Somet Shirsat is within the ambit of Section 126 

of Evidence Act and has no evidentiary value, as he has not obtained, 

express or implied consent from his client i.e. accused no.8 Hitesh.

...74/­

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98. The provisions of Section 126 of Evidence Act reads thus :

     S.126. No barrister, attorney, pleader or vakil shall at  any   time  be  permitted,  unless  with  his   client's   express  consent, to disclose any communication made to him in  the course and for the purpose of his employment as such  barrister, pleader, attorney or vakil, by or on behalf of his  client,   or   to   state   the   contents   or   condition   of   any  document with which he has become acquainted in the  course   and   for   the   purpose   of   his   professional  employment, or to disclose any advice given by him to this  client   in   the   course   and   for   the   purpose   of   such  employment:             Provided that nothing in this section shall protect  from disclosure ­        (1) any such communication made in furtherance of  any illegal purpose ;              (2)  any   fact   observed  by  any  barrister,  pleader,  attorney or vakil, in the course of his employment as such,  showing  that  any crime or   fraud has been   committed  since   the   commencement   of   his   employment.   It   is  immaterial   whether   the   attention   of   such   barrister,  pleader, attorney or vakil was or was not directed to such  fact by or on behalf of his client.

“No barristers, attorney, pleader or vakil shall any  time be permitted to :

(1) disclose (i) any communication made to him by  or on behalf of his client or (ii) any advice given by him to  his   client   in   the   course   and   for   the   purpose   of   his  employment;   (2) to state the contents or conditions of  any document with which he has become acquainted in  the course and for the purpose of his employment.

...75/­

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The section does not protect from disclosure ­(1) any communication made in furtherance of any  

illegal purpose ;(2)  any   fact  observed  in   the  course  of  employment  

showing   that   any   crime   or   fraud   has   been   committed  since the commencement.”

  Privilege   communication   means   confidential 

communication passing between the client and his legal advisor and 

made for the purpose of obtaining or giving legal advise.  It  is the 

settled principle of law that the communication made in furtherance 

of criminal purpose is not protected from disclosure. That apart the 

communication   by   the   client   with   Advocate   about   adjournments 

cannot be said to be professional or legal advise and therefore, is not 

privileged communication in the eye of law. Moreover, communication 

cannot be said to be privileged as against accused Suhas Roge, since 

he was not client of P.W.02 Adv. Somet Shirsat. In fact not concerned 

with   criminal   case.   The   undue   and   detail   inquiry   by   the   said 

Advocate over the phone about the status of  matter clearly shows 

that   accused   Suhas   Roge   was   party   to   the   conspiracy   and   was 

directly connected with planning of carrying out the murder. 

99. Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola and Learned Advocate 

Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on :

...76/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

(i) Mandesan  V/s. State of Kerala, 1995 CRI. L.J. 61,

 in this case it has been held,  “communication between the  

accused and his advocate is not admissible in evidence.  Mere failure  

on part of the accused/client to claim privilege does not melt down the  

principle of waiver”. 

 (ii) K. Ponnammal V/s. A. Loganathan,

     LAWS(MAD)­2009­7­311, 

in  which   it  has  been  held,  “privilege   communication   is  

mandate as well as protection to the client. Therefore advocate is can  

not permitted to give the evidence in Civil suit.”

The   principle   laid   down   in   above   cited   rulings   is   not 

helpful to the defence as P.W.02 Advocate Somet Shirsat has never 

disclosed any professional communication.

100. Learned Special P.P. placed reliance on :

(i)  S. Anthony v/s. G.S. Naidu, 

1967 Cri.L.J. 1527 

in   which   it   is   held,  “Privilege   is   intended   only   to  

protect interest of client in respect of any action or prosecution for any  

prior   act   or   offence.   Privilege   is   not   intended   for   committing   any  

offence”. 

...77/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

(ii) K.C. Sonrexa v/s. State of Uttar Pradesh,

1963(1) Cri.L.J. 38, 

in  which  it   is  held,  “Privilege  could be  claimed only  by  

those  clients who have already completed the crime and seek legal  

advice for defence but it is not open to those who commit subsequent  

crimes which may be described as future wrong doing”. 

These principles are applicable to the case in hand as the 

facts are in respect of filing of exemption and had instructions of his 

client does not mean that it has come within the ambit of privilege 

communication. At the same time, Advocate Somet Shirsat  did not 

disclose any confidentiality of the case.  Thereby, the objection raised 

by the Advocates for the Accused has no substance.  

APPROVER

101. It   has   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.05   Approver   Kiran 

Raghu   Pujari   that   after   the   grant   of   pardon,   Chief   Metropolitan 

Magistrate recorded his statement. While recording the statement, 

he elaborately states about his business, raids by joining the hands 

with one Pradeep Rugane claimed to be influential person. At the 

instigation of  Pradeep Rugane,  he made phone call  on residential 

phone number of deceased Suresh Bhagat, which was attended by 

Krishna   Bhagat,   wife   of   accused   Hitesh   Bhagat,   over   the   phone. 

...78/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

P.W.05 Kiran Pujari asked Krishna Bhagat to call back. On 2nd day, 

accused Hitesh Bhagat made the call and agreed to meet at Hotel Taj 

at Colaba. Accused Hitesh Bhagat, Jaya Chheda, Suhas Roge came 

to meet him. Pradeep Rugane and Ashish Bhosale were also present. 

In that meeting, accused Hitesh Bhagat paid him Rs.1 lakh. On the 

next day, Suhas Roge called P.W.05 Kiran Pujari at the house of Jaya 

Chheda   at   Pant   Nagar,   Ghatkopar.   At   the   relevant   time,   Jaya 

Chheda, Hitesh Bhagat and Suhas Roge were present. They told him 

that  accused Hitesh  Bhagat  and Suresh  Bhagat  were  not   looking 

mataka business properly. Later on, Suhas Roge came to P.W.05 at 

his   Airoli   office   for   informing   about   Suresh   Bhagat's   mataka 

business and told him to arrange the raid with the help of police. At 

his instigation, police conducted the raid operation at Lonawala office 

as well as office situated at Vashi. Thereby, Jaya Chheda and Hitesh 

Bhagat paid him the amounts as well as the gifts and the same is 

continued from time to time.  From  accused Suhas Roge and Jaya 

Chheda   he   gathered   the   information   of   whereabouts   of   deceased 

Suresh Bhagat and communicated to the police when he was wanted 

in various cases. 

102. It has further come in his evidence that, when deceased 

Suresh Bhagat filed Writ Petition before Hon'ble High Court against 

them. Thereby, Suhas Roge called him at the house of Jaya Chheda. 

...79/­

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Accordingly,   they   appeared   before   the   office   of   Detection   Crime 

Branch,  Unit  VII  and their  statements  were  recorded.  Thereafter, 

they went to the house of Jaya Chheda. At the relevant time, Jaya 

Chheda   told   them   that   Suresh   Bhagat   had   finished   the   mataka 

business. Accused Suhas Roge told that he will ensure permanent 

solution   for  Suresh  Bhagat.  At   that   time,  Jaya  Chheda   told   that 

“Tumhi   nusate   bolta,   hatat   bangadya   ghalun   ghari   basa”.   Suhas 

Roge stated that  “he will eliminate Suresh Bhagat by fake accident  

while coming from Alibaug Court, but accused Hitesh Bhagat shall  

not remain present at Alibaug Court”. Thereby, Jaya Chheda told that 

“Tumhi fakt bolta, kahi karat nahi” . Then accused Suhas Roge asked 

him for the help, if any problem arise. He said “yes” and he went to 

his house.

103. It  has further come in the evidence of  P.W.05 Approver 

Kiran Raghu Pujari that on 13/6/2008, at about 2.30 to 3.00 p.m., 

when he was proceeding to Mantralaya, he received phone call from 

Suhas Roge. He insisted him to meet urgently. Then he met Suhas 

Roge near Rani Baug, Byculla, within 10 to 15 minutes. He sat in 

Maruti van of Suhas Roge and one man sitting in Maruti van of Roge 

was shifted to the car of P.W.05 Kiran Pujari. P.W.05 Kiran Pujari 

and   accused   Suhas  Roge  proceeded   in  Suhas   Roge's   van   towards 

...80/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Mantralaya.  At   that   time,  Suhas  Roge   informed him that  Suresh 

Bhagat died  in  the accident by dash of   the truck while  returning 

from Alibaug Court. Upon which he asked him whether really he had 

done so. He replied affirmatively. Accused Suhas Roge further stated 

that now he and Jaya Chheda can sleep happily. He also told that 

accused Hitesh Bhagat is sent abroad. Suhas Roge asked him the 

help,if any. When they reached near Hutatma Chowk, again he sat in 

his own car and the person from his car went along with Suhas Roge. 

In   the   evening,he   saw   the   news   that   Suresh   Bhagat   died.   After 

hearing the news, he got frightened and thereby, he avoided to meet 

Suhas Roge.

104. During  his   cross  examination,  he  admitted   that  all  his 

previous bail applications were filed as per his instructions and in 

those applications, he claimed to be an innocent. He admitted that he 

had not received any money from Suresh Bhagat, but received the 

amount   from   Hitesh   Bhagat,   Suhas   Roge   and   Jaya   Chheda.   He 

admitted   that   in  his  pardon application  word  “if”   suggesting   that 

conditional pardon and sought is wrongly mentioned by him and the 

said application is in his handwriting.

105. In   his   cross   examination,   he   admitted   the   discussion 

between   accused   Suhas   Roge   and   Jaya   Chheda   that   he   will   see 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

permanent   solution   for   Suresh   Bhagat   and   accused   Jaya  Chheda 

states that “Tumhi nusate bolta, hatat bangadya ghalun ghari basa”. 

Instead of  denial,  he reiterate the talks between the accused no.4 

Suhas Roge and accused no.7 Jaya Chheda. Thereby, he supports the 

prosecution case. 

106. It  was the defence of   the accused that P.W.05 approver 

Kiran Pujari is an extortionist, blackmailer and not reliable. Thereby, 

he was cross examined on the point of the documents found in his 

possession. To which he admitted the insurance policy (Exh.395) and 

PUC certificate   (Exh.396),  his   visiting   card  which  embossed  with 

national   emblem   (Exh.397),   identity   card   (Exh.398),   government 

receipt   for   the   use   of   revolver   (Exh.399),   office   copy   of   letter   to 

permission   to   carry   revolver   (Exh.400),   permission   for   revolver 

(Exh.401), xerox copies of letter MLA Sanjay Dina Patil (Exh.402), 

service book of the card bearing no.MH­43­M­4030 (Exh.403) as well 

as affidavit of one Gayasuddin as well as Yunus Khan (Exh.404 and 

Exh.405).  He further admitted that he was receiving black money by 

blackmailing others.

107. It has further come in the cross examination of approver 

P.W.05 Kiran Pujari that Pandurang Patil is the father of his friend 

...82/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Amit Patil and phone no.9870557511 is in the name of Pandurang 

Patil. Amit Patil is his childhood friend. He used the said mobile for 

the safety and also for his privacy. He further admits that he used to 

provide information to the police, Rationing Authorities, Corporation 

and to the Ministers as well as he used to receive the amount from 

the police as a informer. He further admitted that on 12/7/2008, he 

handed over Rs.4 lakhs wrapped in saree from cupboard in his house. 

He further admits the receipt of Rs.1 lakh for providing information 

regarding   Lonawala   raid.   During   his   cross   examination,   his 

testimony   remained   unshaken.   His   statement   (Exh.340)   was 

recorded   by   the   Chief   Metropolitan   Magistrate   corroborates   the 

testimony. Extra judicial confession of accused Suhas Roge as well as 

reprimand by accused Jaya Chheda has also come in the evidence of 

P.W.05   Kiran   Pujari.   At   the   relevant   time,   accused   Suhas   Roge 

declared   his intention to eliminate Suresh Bhagat and asking the 

help from Kiran Pujari to which he shown his readiness. Accordingly, 

on the day of the incident, accused Suhas Roge informed him about 

the place of death of Suresh Bhagat while returning from Alibaug to 

which   P.W.05  Kiran   Pujari   shown   readiness   to  help   them,  which 

shows his involvement in the conspiracy of commission of murder for 

valuable  consideration.   In view of   the above defence that P.W.05's 

evidence is only exculpatory is devoid of merits.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

108. P.W.20   Rahul   Kurtadkar   deposed   that   approver   Kiran 

Pujari is his friend since his childhood. He served with him as his 

driver.  Prior to one year,  he  left  the said  job.  He used to go with 

Kiran Pujari at Nashik, Pune, etc..  He used to go to the house of 

accused Jaya Chheda at Ghatkopar. He also travelled with her for 

Daman, Gujarat. He is also knowing accused Suhas Roge because of 

Kiran Pujari. On 13/6/2008, at about 11.00 a.m., he received phone 

call from accused Kiran Pujari and called him to proceed to Mumbai. 

As per  their  discussion,  he stood near Airoli  bridge.  Kiran Pujari 

came there in his Verna Car. He took the charge of steering of the 

said car. When they reached near Rani Baug, Kiran Pujari received 

phone call, where because he parked his vehicle by the side of the 

road. After 5 to 7 minutes, one Maruti car came there and parked 

behind their car. One person from Maruti car came in their car and 

Kiran Pujari sat in Maruti car. While changing the seat, Kiran Pujari 

directed him to follow Maruti car. Accordingly, he followed Maruti car 

and reached near Fountain. Thereafter, Kiran Pujari came back in 

Verna car and the person sat in his car went to sit in Maruti car. At 

the   relevant   time,   Suhas   Roge   was   driving   the   said   Maruti   car. 

Thereafter, they proceeded towards Mantralaya. After 2­3 hrs., they 

came   back.   He   was   having   mobile   bearing   no.9224588912. 

Accordingly, police recorded his statement.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

109. In his cross examination by Advocate Pasbola for accused 

no.7, P.W.20 Rahul Kurtadkar admitted that approver Kiran Pujari 

is his master as well as friend, therefore, he is helping him in each 

kind of work including carrying his tiffin to jail. He never stated the 

name of the person who sat in their car from Maruti car because he 

was unknown to him. In his cross examination also he admitted that 

on 13/6/2008, he and Kiran Pujari went to Rani Baug. He is unable to 

say the date when he went to Gujarat with Jaya Chheda with Kiran 

Pujari.  But he had taken them in Skoda car. He further admitted 

that after 2­3 days, he came to know that Kiran Pujari was arrested. 

Despite  of  his  detailed cross  examination,  his   testimony remained 

unshaken.   By   examining   P.W.20   Rahul   Kurtadkar,   prosecution 

proved that on the day of the incident, Kiran Pujari reached Rani 

Baug at the instance of accused Suhas Roge. It has also come on the 

record that when they reached near Rani Baug,  approver accused 

Kiran Pujari sat in Maruti car of accused Suhas Roge and another 

person from his car sat in the car of Kiran Pujari, which was driving 

by   P.W.20   Rahul   Kurtadkar   and   subsequently   they   changed   the 

position near Fountain. The circumstance clearly shows that on the 

day of the incident, there was a meeting between accused Suhas Roge 

and approver Kiran Pujari   from Rani Baug to  Fountain,  at about 

...85/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

2.30 to 3.00 p.m.. Their involvement in the crime is thus clear from 

the evidence. 

110. Approver  P.W.62 Ajimuddin  Shaikh  states   that  accused 

Harish Mandvikar was his colleague, when they were working with 

'Jay Electricals'. He used to give the truck to Harish Mandvikar and 

others   on   occasion   of   Ganpati   and   Dahi   Handi.   He   also   got 

acquainted with Raju,  Ganya,  Santosh and Balan as they used to 

take the part in Dahi Handi. Anand Vishram Patil is his partner in 

the business, since the year 2003. In the year 2005, they purchased 

truck in question bearing no.MH­04­CA­4445. In the second week of 

May 2008, accused Harish Mandvikar called him on phone and made 

inquiry about the truck/dumper. He demanded the dumper but he 

shown   inability   on   account   of   driver.  Thereby,  Harish   Mandvikar 

stated that he will arrange the driver. When he asked the reason, he 

replied that one persons' hands and legs are to be broken. He denied 

to  hand over   the   truck.  By  that   time,  accused no.1  driver  Pravin 

Shetty came to take the truck. P.W.62 Ajimuddin asked him whether 

they  really  needed   the   truck  to  break   the  hands  and  legs  of  any 

person. Accused no.1 Pravin Shetty denied the same and assured him 

to keep faith. Thereby, on previous date, at about 9.10 a.m., he took 

the truck and return in the evening.

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111. Approver P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh further deposed that 

on 13/6/2008, at about 10.00 a.m., he received the phone call from 

accused Harish Mandvikar to hand over the truck to accused Pravin 

Shetty.   In   the   meanwhile,   accused   Pravin   Shetty   came   on   the 

motorbike with Ganesh Rane to take the truck. When he refused to 

hand over, he assured that nothing untoward will happen. He took 

the photocopy of his driving license and handed over the truck. When 

P.W.62   Ajimuddin   asked   the   reason   for   requirement   of   truck,   he 

replied that they are bringing the machine from Chiplun on hire. 

Accordingly, he also informed Anand Patil. Later on, at about 2.00 

p.m., accused Harish Mandivkar informed him that truck met with 

an accident on Alibaug­Pen Road. When he asked about the injury to 

anybody, he replied that seven persons were killed. Thereby, he got 

annoyed, accused Harish Mandvikar replied that not to worry and he 

will take care of all the losses. He also told him that he was saying of 

killing of one person, whereas he killed seven persons. 

112. P.W.62 Ajimuddin further deposed that on 13/6/2008, at 

about 4.00 p.m., P.W.77 Anthony Raj and P.W.67 Ganesh Rane came 

to his house with cloth bag containing Rs.10 lakhs, on account of loss 

caused to him. But he refused to take the same on the ground that 

...87/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

instead of  one, seven persons were killed by the truck. Police also 

contacted him on his mobile as the truck met with an accident and 

driver ran away. He also informed the incident to his partner Anand 

Patil. When he tried to meet accused Harish Mandvikar at his house, 

he did not meet. Then he went to the house of accused no.1 driver 

Pravin Shetty and took him to the hospital in Shastri Nagar, Borivali 

as he sustained the injuries. In the meantime, P.W.77 Anthony Raj 

Nannya came to the hospital and talked with the nurse in English 

and  refusing   to  admit  him  in   the  hospital.  They  both   signed   the 

hospital papers and returned to the home. When they returned to the 

house with accused Pravin Shetty, he informed accused no.1 Pravin 

that on the next day, they have to go to Alibaug police station. At 

about 1.45 a.m., police came to his house. When they made inquiry 

with P.W. 62 Ajimuddin, police went to the house of accused Pravin 

Shetty,  but he was not present in the house. On inquiry with one 

adjoining boy by name Baban,  he told that accused Pravin Shetty 

was   taken   by   accused   Kiran   Amle   at   his   house.   Therefore,   they 

reached to the house of accused Kiran Amle and brought the accused 

Pravin Shetty.

113. In his cross examination, P.W.62 Ajimuddin admitted that 

he informed the police that he was entangled and falsely implicated 

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in   this   case.   He   admitted   his   mobile   no.9324260303   which   is 

displayed on the truck. He does not know P.W.10 Vinayak Pawar, who 

is   the  original  subscriber  of   the  said  mobile.  On the  contrary,  he 

stated that it was purchased by him from shop in Telli Galli but he 

failed to state the details. He further admitted that he thought that 

accused   Harish   Mandvikar   was   talking   for   breaking   of   someone 

limbs,  but,  he was not aware about the killing.  He admitted that 

Magistrate recorded his statement. He denied that accused Pravin 

Shetty was his employee on monthly salary of Rs.5,000/­ and Rs.100/­ 

per  day entry  license.  He admitted that he gave ornaments  of  15 

tolas and cash of Rs.10 lakhs during the marriage of his daughter. 

Despite   of   his   detail   cross   examination   of   the   accused/approver 

Ajimuddin Shaikh, his testimony remains unshattered.

114. It is obvious that P.W.62 Ajimuddin is the owner of truck 

no.MH­04­CA­4445 and he handed over the truck to accused Pravin 

Shetty   at   the   request   of   accused   Harish   Mandvikar.   It   is   also 

admitted that his mobile no.9324260303 was also displayed on the 

truck. Anand Vishram Patil is his sleeping partner. It has come on 

the record that on the day of incident, he informed his partner about 

the sending of truck to Chiplun to bring the machine and after the 

accident. It is not that P.W.62 Ajimuddin was routinely informing the 

...89/­

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movement   of   the   truck   to   his   partner.   This   shows   that   he   had 

informed   the   same   only   with   a   view   that   on   police   inquiry,   his 

partner Anand Patil tells to the police as per his plan. Thereby, it 

appears on record that on the day of the incident, he informed the 

same   to   his   partner,   if   police   made   the   inquiry   with   him.   His 

testimony is corroborated by his statement (Exh.657­A).

115. It has also come on the record that immediately after the 

incident   i.e.  at  4.00  p.m.,  accused  Harish  Mandvikar   sent  P.W.77 

Antony Raj Nannya Dravid and P.W. 67 Ganesh Rane at his house 

and offered an amount of Rs.10 lakhs and the same has been refused 

by   him.   His   testimony   remains   unchallenged   and   found   to   be 

trustworthy.

116. P.W.07 Anand Patil stated that he is partner of approver 

P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh in business of truck, which was handled 

exclusively by P.W.62 Ajimuddin. Since the year 2002, he contributed 

the amount for purchase of the truck. The truck in question i.e. MH­

04­CA­4445 is owned by him and approver Ajimuddin and the same 

was handed over to accused Pravin Shetty. It has further come in his 

evidence   that   on   the   day   of   the   incident,   approver   Ajimuddin 

...90/­

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informed him about trip of the truck and its hire charges Rs.5000/­. 

His   testimony   corroborates   the   version   of   approver   Ajimuddin 

Shaikh. 

117. Learned   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   raised   the 

objection   that   the   testimonies  of  P.W.05  Kiran  Pujari  and  P.W.62 

Ajimuddin   Shaikh   are   exculpatory   and   do   not   inculpatory.   The 

testimonies of both these approvers are not corroborate in material 

particulars and thereby, it cannot be reliable. He placed reliance on :

(i) Tanviben Pankajkumar Divetia v/s. State of Gujarat,(1997) 7 SCC 156, in which it has been held : “Court has to be watchful and  

avoid the danger of allowing the suspicion to take the place of legal  

proof for sometimes, unconsciously it may happen to be a short step  

between moral certainty and legal proof. It has been indicated by this  

Court that there is a long mental distance between “may be true” and  

“must   be   true”   and   the   same   divides   conjectures   from   sure  

conclusions”.

(ii) K. Hashim v/s. State of T.N., 

(2005) 1 SCC 237, 

in which it has been held :  “Section 114 illustration 

(b)   provides   that   the   court   may   presume   that   the   evidence   of   an  

accomplice   is  unworthy of   credit  unless   corroborated,   “may”   is  not  

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“must” and no decision of court can make it “must”. The court is not  

obliged to hold that he is unworthy of credit. It ultimately depends  

upon the court's view as to the credibility of evidence tendered by an  

accomplice. The rule is that the necessity of corroboration is a matter  

of prudence except when it is safe to dispense with such corroboration,  

which must be clearly present in the mind of the judge.  Therefore, if  

the evidence of the accomplice is found credible and cogent, the court  

can record a conviction even on the uncorroborated testimony of an  

accomplice”.

(iii) Sarwan Singh Rattan Singh v/s. State of Punjab,

1957 Cri.L.J. 1014,

in  which  it  has  been held   :  “approver's  evidence  has   to  

satisfy a double  test.  His evidence must show that he is  a reliable  

witness and that is a test which is common to all witnesses. If this test  

is satisfied the second test which still remains to be applied is that the  

approver's evidence must receive sufficient corroboration. This test is  

special   to   the   cases   of   weak   or   tainted   evidence   like   that   of   the  

approver”.

(iv) Al­Saleha Beig s/o. Abdul Gani Beig v/s.  State &  

Ors.,   2008   ALL   MR   (Cri)   802,   in   which   it   has   been   held   :   “no 

objection by the prosecution for tendering the pardon would not be  

sufficient. Prosecution should join the request made by the accused for  

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reasons stating as to why pardon is necessary and that the conviction  

of the other accused is not easy without approver's testimony. Without  

following the procedure, pardon is granted, accused is entitled to seek  

the revision and the revision can be entertained”. 

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles laid down in these authorities are established principles of 

law   that   if   the   evidence   of   accomplice   found   credible  and   cogent, 

court can record a conviction even on uncorroborated testimony of 

accomplice. The principle cited supra laid down in Al­Saleha's case is 

in respect of revision and therefore, it is not helpful to the defence. 

Moreover, I have shown that the testimony of P.W.05 Kiran Pujari 

and   P.W.62   Ajimuddin   is   not   exculpatory   and   their   evidence   has 

established their role in the crime. 

118. Learned  Advocate  Shri  S.R.  Pasbola  placed   reliance  on 

following rulings:­

(i) Rampal   Pithwa   Rahidas   &   Others   V/s.     State   of  

Maharashtra,   1994   S.C.C.(Cri.)   851,  in   which   it   has   been   held, 

“though the approver  is  a  competent  witness,  his  evidence  must be  

corroborated   in   material   particulars   by   direct   and   circumstantial  

evidence. Once the testimony of approver is found to be unworthy of  

credence it can be rejected outright.”

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(ii) Rakesh Kr.  Singh V/s.    State of  Assam,  2003 CRI 

L.J. 3206,    “in this case accused/approver PW6 Shikha  Barthakur,  

sister­in­law of accused,  in her statement never states that her direct  

or indirect involvement in the crime, thereby her entire statement was  

exculpatory   and   she   did   not   incriminate   herself   in   any   manner.  

Thereby it was held that grant of pardon to her is not proper.  

(iii) Vemireddy Satyanarayan Reddy & Other V/s.  State  

of Hyderabad, 1956 S.C. 379 ((S) AIR V.43,C.67 May), “In this case  

appellants and others were communist, charged for the murder of one  

congress worker.   They are held guilty on the basis of  testimony of  

accomplice PW14 who witness the incident and accompany with the  

accused, after a quarrel with his parents.  Thereby he cannot be held  

as a accomplice and his testimony cannot be relied.  

(iv) Joga Gola V/s.  State of  Gujarat,  1982 S.C.C.(Cri.) 

141,   in which   it  has   been  held,  “the   testimony  of   the  approver   is  

wholly exculpatory and falsely implicating the others cannot be relied.

(v) Narain   Chandra   Biswas   &   Others   V/s.   Emperor,  

AIR   1936   Culcutta   101,  in   which   it   has   been   held,  “accomplice  

witness   is   not   concerned   with   the   crime   but   his   participation   is  

limited to the knowledge that crime is to be committed.  He cannot be  

called as a accomplice.”

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(vi) Piara  Singh  V/s.  State  of  Punjab,  AIR 1969  S.C.  

961,  in   which   it   has   been   held,  “an   accomplice   is   undoubtedly   a  

competent witness.   His participation in the commission of offence is  

to be established in material particulars by independent evidence.”  

(vii) Babuli V/s. State of Orissa, AIR 1974 S.C. 775,  in 

which it is held,  “the approver was tendered pardon at a very late  

stage   of   the   trial,   that   is  after  31  witnesses  were   examined.    The  

prosecution   has   laid   itself   open   to   the   criticism   that   pardon   was  

tendered to  one of the accused at the fag­end of the trial in an effort to  

fill up the lacuna in its case.” 

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles   laid   down   are   undisputed.   The   rulings,   however,   are 

inapplicable since on the facts it has been established in this case 

that, the evidence of approver is incriminating.

119. Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola also placed reliance on 

the  value   to   be  given   to   the   testimony   of   accomplice  witness   i.e. 

(a) Krishnalal Naskar and others, etc. V/s. The State, 1982 CRI. L.J.  

1305   (b)   Rameshwar   S/o   Kalyan   Singh   V/s.   State   of   Rajasthan,  

A.I..R.   (39)  1952 S.C.  54,   (c)  Shamsher  Khan V/s.  State   (NCT of  

Delhi),   AIR   2000   S.C.   3662,   (d)   Ravinder   Singh   V/s.   State   of  

Haryana,   AIR   1975   S.C.   856,   (e)   Niranjan   Singh   V/s.   State   of  

...95/­

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Punjab, 1996 S.C.C. (Cri) 939, (f) Bhuboni Sahu V/s. The King AIR  

(36) 1949 Privy Council 257, (g) Khagendra Gahan V/s. The State,  

1982 CRI. L.J. 487, (h) Renuka Bai @ Rinku @ Ratan & Anr. V/s.  

State of  Maharashtra,  2006(4) Crimes 46 (SC),   (i)  Sarvanabhavan  

and Govindaswamy V/s. State of Madras, 1966 Cri. L.J. 949 (Vol. 72,  

C.N.  286)  =  AIR 1966 S.C.  1273  (V  53  C 245),   (j)  Sarwan Singh  

Rattan Singh V/s. State of Punjab, AIR 1957 S.C. 637 (V 44, C 95  

Oct.), (k) Dagdu and Ors. V/s. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1977 S.C.  

1579, (l) The State of Bihar V/s. Basawan Singh, AIR 1958 S.C. 500  

(V.45   C.   73),   (m)   Sheshanna   Bhumanna   Yadav   V/s.   State   of  

Maharashtra, AIR 1970 S.C. 1330. 

The principles  laid down in the above cited rulings are 

undoubtedly settled but do not help the defence as the facts in the 

present case and cited supra are not similar as discussed earlier. 

120. Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola also placed reliance on 

(i) Ram Narain V/s. State of Rajasthan., 

AIR 1973 S.C. 1188 = 1973 S.C.C.(Cri.) 545, 

in  which   it  has  been  held,  “conviction  does  not  become  

illegal merely because it is based on uncorroborated testimony of an  

accomplice.   The Court should first evaluate the approver's evidence  

and   if   the   same   is   found   uninspiring   and   unacceptable   then  

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corroboration would be futile and unnecessary.”  

(ii) Chonampara Chellappan V/s. State of Kerala, 

1979 S.C.C. (Cri) 1029, 

in which it  has been held,   “corroboration of  evidence  of  

accomplice witness in respect of material particular is only necessary,  

it should not be tainted.  Corroboration is to be proved by the evidence  

of independent and reliable witnesses.”  

(iii) Balwant Kaur V/s. Union Territory of Chandigarh,

1988 S.C.C.(Cri.) 1, 

in which it has been held, “independent corroboration in  

respect of material particulars of evidence of accomplice needed as a  

rule of law and practice.  Accused could not be convicted solely on the  

basis of uncorroborated testimony of accomplice and accused entitled  

to benefit of doubt.”

(iv) Rameshwar S/o Kalyan Singh V/s. State of Rajasthan,

AIR (39) 1952 S.C. 54, 

in which it has been held, “corroboration is a rule of necessity to  

rely on the testimony of accomplice.”  

(v) Data Ram & Others V/s. State of Rajasthan, 

1977 Cri. L.J. 1428, as well as in 

...97/­

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(vi) Bhiva Doulu Patil V/s. State of Maharashtra

AIR 1963 S.C. 599 (V 50 C 93), 

in  which   it  has  been held,   “court  should not  ordinarily  

convict unless the evidence of the approver is corroborated in material  

particulars qua the accused and if more than one, qua each accused”.

(vii) Lalchand etc. V/s. State of Haryana, 

AIR 1984 S.C.  226, 

in   which   it   has   been   held,  “evidentiary   value   of   the  

testimony of approver after the laps of 20 months cannot be relied.”  

I have carefully gone through the above cited rulings. The 

principles laid down are settled principles of Law. But, they are not 

helpful to the accused in the present set of circumstances as the facts 

are different as shown earlier.  

121. Learned Advocate Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on :­

(i) Suresh Sakharam Nangare V/s. State of Maharashtra,

Criminal Appeal no.1606 of 2008, 

in which it has been held, “when there is no direct evidence  

showing   the   complicity   of   the  appellant/accused  and  he  has  been  

convicted   on   the   sole   evidence   of  approver  as   to  his  presence  and  

participation   in   the  crime.     It  will  not  be  safe   to   rely  on   the  sole  

...98/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

testimony of P.W.7 the approver which lacks corroboration.”  

(ii) Sarwan Singh V/s. The State of Punjab,

AIR 1957 SC 637 = 1957 SCR 953, 

in which it has been held,  “the appreciation of approver's  

evidence has  to satisfy the double test i.e. he is reliable witness and  

his evidence receives sufficient corroboration.”  

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles laid down in the above cited rulings are not applicable to 

the case in hand as the facts of the case in hand are not similar. 

122. Spl.P.P.   Ms.   Kalpana   Chavan   relied   on   following 

citations :­

(i) Mrinal Das V/s.  State of Tripura, 2011­LAWS(SC)­9­66, 

in  which   it   is  held,  "the   statement   of  approver   inspires  

confidence including the conspiracy part which gets full support from  

the   narration   of   the   occurrence   given   by   the   eye   witnesses   more  

particularly as to the deployment of some of the offenders for reporting  

to  others  about   the  movement  of   the  victim hence   there   is  nothing  

wrong in accepting his entire statement."

...99/­

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123. Learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar, Advocate 

Shri S.R. Pasbola and Spl.P.P. Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance 

on :

(i) Suresh Chandra Bahri v/s. State of Bihar, 1995 Supp (1) SCC 801995 SCC (Cri) 60 = AIR 1994 S.C. 2420 

in   which   it   has   been   held  “corroboration   in   material  

particulars as well as its nature, extent and credibility is necessary.  

At   the   same   time   approver   must   satisfy   the   double   test   of  

reliability/credibility   and   corroboration   in   material   particulars   to  

prove the conspiracy as well as ingredients of the commission of the  

crime. While appreciating the evidence Court should be slow to depart  

from the rule of prudence.

As per section 306(4) of Code of Criminal Procedure that  

approver shall not be set at liberty during the termination of the trial  

against   the   accused   persons   and   the   detention   of   the   approver   in  

custody must end with the trial. Section 306(4) clause (b) casts a duty  

on the court to keep the approver under detention till the termination  

of the trial and thus the provisions are based on statutory principles  

of public policy and public interest, violation of which could not be  

tolerated. But one thing is clear that the release of an approver on bail  

may be illegal which can be set aside by a superior court, but such a  

release would not have any effect on the validity of the pardon once  

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validly granted to an approver”. 

“The   essential   ingredient   of   the   offence   of   criminal  

conspiracy is the agreement to commit an offence.  In a case where the  

agreement is for accomplishment of an act which by itself constitutes  

an offence, then in that event no overt act is necessary to be proved by  

the prosecution because in such a fact situation criminal conspiracy is  

established by proving such an agreement.”  

“The object of Section 306 therefore is to allow  pardon in  

cases  where  heinous   offence   is  alleged   to  have  been   committed  by  

several  persons   so   that  with   the  aid  of   the   evidence  of   the  person  

granted pardon the offence may be brought home to  the rest.    The  

basis of the tender of pardon is not the extent culpability of the person  

to whom pardon is granted, but the principle is to prevent the escape  

of   the   offenders   from   punishment   in   heinous   offences   for   lack   of  

evidence”.

Considering the principles laid down in the cited supra it 

has been held that release of an approver on bail may be illegal but it 

does not affect the validity of grant of pardon. But the principle is to 

prevent   the   escape  of   the   offenders   from   punishment   in   heinous 

offences for lack of evidence. Thereby,  the principles are very much 

helpful to the prosecution than the defence.  

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124. The   evidence   of   P.W.05   Kiran   Pujari   is   in   respect   of 

conspiracy between the accused Suhas Roge, Jaya Chheda as well as 

Hitesh Bhagat by joining the hands with Harish Mandvikar as well 

as others. His testimony is corroborated by his statement (Exh.340) 

in material particulars and the same remained unshatter during his 

detail cross examination. The testimony of P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh 

is in respect of the conspiracy between accused Harish Mandvikar, 

Kiran Amle and accused no.1 Pravin Shetty, driver. His evidence is 

also   found   to   be   cogent,   reliable   and   in   consonance   with   his 

statement   (Exh.657­A)   recorded   by   the   Ld.   Chief   Metropolitan 

Magistrate.   The   evidence   of   both   these   approvers   is   found   to   be 

credible and cogent coupled with the evidence filed on record by the 

prosecution, though they were examined at belated stage. 

EXTRA JUDICIAL CONFESSION BY ACCUSED NO.4 SUHAS ROGE:125. The evidence of P.W.15 Vinod Madan Naik, P.W.16 Joseph 

Robert Rodrigues and P.W.68 Sanjay Ramchandra Shirke, are on the 

point of extra judicial confession of the accused no.4 Suhas Roge. It 

has come in the evidence of P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues that since 1981, 

he is residing at Malbar Hill with his sister and working as a car 

mechanic as well as doing a job of driver. He met the accused Suhas 

Roge in Hanging Garden at Ashram of Gagangiri Maharaj. Thereby, 

...102/­

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he was acquainted with  accused Suhas Roge and their   friendship 

grew. When accused Suhas Roge asked him for help, he also shown 

his willingness to co­operate. Accused Suhas Roge told him that he is 

bodyguard of  Suresh Bhagat  (Mataka king)  and  the accused Jaya 

Chheda is the wife of Suresh Bhagat. He stated that he went to the 

house of accused Jaya Chheda with accused Suhas Roge for 6 to 7 

times. He found that there was enmity between accused Suhas Roge 

and   Suresh   Bhagat   on   account   of   control   of   mataka   business. 

Thereby,   accused   no.4   was   removed   by   Suresh   Bhagat   as   a 

bodyguard.

126. It   has   further   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.16   Joseph 

Rodrigues that accused Suhas Roge, Jaya Chheda, Kiran Pujari and 

Hitesh Bhagat were intending to take over the mataka business of 

Suresh Bhagat, as he over heard the said conversation, when he was 

driving their vehicle. Though accused Hitesh Bhagat was residing at 

Worli, he used to come at the house of Jaya Chheda at Ghatkopar. He 

also used to leave Kiran Pujari at Mulund. At one time, when he was 

proceeding to Khandala, he heard the conversation with Kiran Pujari 

in respect of raid by Narcotic Unit in the house as well as office of 

Suresh Bhagat. Kiran Pujari was with him and he was talking with 

somebody and suggesting  to   take   the  search  of   the  opium on  the 

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kitchen's platform. Thereby, he came to know that opium was found 

at the house of accused Suresh Bhagat. After 2­3 days, when he was 

also driving the vehicle of Suhas Roge, when they were proceeding 

towards Ghatkopar, Kiran Pujari informed him that Suresh Bhagat 

was arrested in opium case.

127. It has further come in his evidence that after 1 or 1 ½ 

years,   accused   Suhas   Roge   called   him   at   Hanging   Garden   and 

introduced Harish Mandvikar, who is a 'Bhai', residing at Kandivali, 

Borsapada. After 10 to 15 days, Kiran Pujari,  Suhas Roge, Harish 

Mandvikar reached the house of Jaya Chheda. Thereafter, for about 

one   hour,   accused   Suhas   Roge   and   Kiran   Pujari   sat   in   the   car 

stationed   near   one   canteen   for   tea.   At   the   relevant   time,   he 

overheard the talks about eliminating Suresh Bhagat.

128. It has further come in his evidence that in the year 2008, 

in the evening, he got phone call from accused Suhas Roge and called 

him at the house of Sanjay Shirke at Tin Batti area. Where P.W.15 

Vinod Naik was also present. Sanjay Shirke went to bring the drinks. 

They were watching the news of   the said  accident on T.V.  At  the 

relevant time, accused Suhas Roge told that he had caused the so 

called   incident   of   accident   with   the   help   of   accused   Harish 

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Mandvikar.  He  stated  as  “ye  maine  Harish  Mandvikar  ko   supari  

dekar   karvaya”  (I   have   done   it   by   giving   contract   to   Harish 

Mandvikar). After hearing, he got frightened and proceeded to the 

house. On the next day, at about 6 a.m., he received the phone call 

from Suhas Roge to come with the vehicle at about 7 a.m, as he was 

standing   at   Chandralok   Building.   Thereafter,   they   proceeded   to 

Bhayender. Accused Suhas Roge called Harish Mandvikar. Then they 

took tea and thereafter, Suhas Roge asked him to bring the bag from 

TATA Sumo. While carrying the bag, he opened the chain and saw 

the bundles of currency notes of Rs.1000/­ denomination. He handed 

over it to the accused Harish Mandvikar. Thereafter, they proceeded 

towards   Ghatkopar   and   Harish   Mandvikar   proceeded   towards 

Mulund.  At the same time, Kiran Pujari was awaiting at Mulund 

check naka with his vehicle. Accused Suhas Roge sat in the vehicle of 

Kiran   Pujari   and   directed   him   to   follow   them   for   about   1   km.. 

Thereafter, accused Suhas Roge left the car and sat in his car and 

proceeded towards Walkeshar. After 4­5 days i.e. after the arrest of 

accused Suhas Roge, P.W. 16 Joseph Rodrigues received the phone 

call   from   one   lady   to   leave   Mumbai,   otherwise   threatened   to 

eliminate him. Therefore, he went to Ajmer (Rajasthan) and then to 

Kolhapur. Thereafter, he received the phone call from his wife that 

police   were   calling   him.   Thereby,   on   1/11/2009,   he   returned   to 

...105/­

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Mumbai   and   on   4/11/2009,   appeared   before   ACP   Duraphe.   On 

9/11/2009,   he   went   to   Magistrate   Court   and   gave   the   statement 

before the Magistrate. 

129. In   his   cross   examination,   P.W.16   Joseph   Rodrigues 

admitted that he is residing in Parvati Nagar hutment area which is 

owned by the customs/collector. His wife is handicapped. He returned 

to Mumbai after 17 months of the incident of threats. In his cross 

examination, he also admitted that he prosecuted in the year 2007 

u/s. 365, 342, 323, 504, 506 r/w. 34 of Indian Penal Code in which 

Sanjay Shirke was co­accused, for kidnapping and beating the girl 

and her friend. Said matter was compromised. He further admitted 

that  he   saw  the  news  of   the   death  of  Suresh  Bhagat   on  T.V.   on 

13/6/2008. He heard the conversation of killing of Suresh Bhagat in 

the   month   of   January   and   February   2008.   From   that   time   till 

watching T.V., he did not hear anything about the said conspiracy. He 

is acquainted with Vinod as well as Sanjay Shirke as their families 

are in visiting terms. After hearing the news, he came to know that it 

was an incident of murder and thereby, he was surprised. But he did 

not disclose the said fact to anybody. 

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130. In his further cross examination, he admitted that he is 

acquainted with the employee/driver of the accused as he was calling 

him  for   their  meetings.  He  heard   the   conversation  of   taking  over 

mataka business in the year 2005­06. He also admitted that it was 

his feeling that he came to know that Suhas Roge falsely implicated 

Suresh Bhagat in opium case and it was his case that Suhas Roge, 

Jaya Chheda,  Kiran Pujari  and Hitesh Bhagat were cheating.  He 

also admitted the conversation between Kiran Pujari and Suhas Roge 

while taking tea about the elimination of Suresh Bhagat by accused 

and thereby, he felt that Suhas Roge and Kiran Pujari are dangerous 

persons and it would be better to disassociate from them. Despite of 

that, he visited the house of Sanjay Shirke on the day of the incident 

as he was called. All these admissions in the cross examination do 

not   falsify the witness and on the other hand amount to admission 

even   by   the   defence.   Such   type   of   the   admissions   were   given   by 

P.W.16   in  his   cross   examination  when  he  was   cross   examined  by 

Advocate for accused no.3 and Advocate for accused no.7. All these 

admissions do not  anyway derogate the testimony of  witness.  The 

conduct of the witness appears to be natural. Thereby, it is obvious 

that   instead   of   destroying   his   examination­in­chief,   defence   has 

strengthened his testimony to corroborate his statement (Exh.883). 

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131. It has come in the evidence of P.W.15 Vinod Madan Naik 

that he is knowing the accused Suhas Roge when he was working in 

Sahitya   Sangh  Mandir   as   electrician  and   door­keeper.  He   is   also 

knowing the accused Suhas Roge as his brother was looking after the 

pan shop of his maternal aunt's son. He used to work with accused 

Suhas Roge in Ashram of Gagangiri Maharaj as electrician. He is 

having  mobile   no.9969504899  which  was   given  by  accused   Suhas 

Roge. On 12/6/2008, accused Suhas Roge called him with chisel and 

hammer and to  burn  the  magic  dolls  as  guided by  the enchanter 

(mantrik). On the next day i.e. 13/6/2008, he went to the house of 

accused Suhas Roge and then proceeded to the house of Jayabhabhi 

(accused  Jaya  Chheda)  at  Ghatkopar.  He  used   to  visit  her  house 

various times. At about 6.30 p.m., she handed over two bags wrapped 

in   the  newspaper   in  plastic   carry  bag.  Accused  Suhas  Roge  paid 

Rs.1000/­   and   informed   him   to   proceed   towards   'McDonald'   at 

Borivali, by taxi. At about 7.30 p.m., he reached and stood there. One 

boy   came   there   and   asked   him   whether   he   came   there   as   per 

direction of accused Suhas Roge. The person told that whether he is 

Gotya and asked P.W.15 Vinod Naik to make phone call   to  Suhas 

Roge. Upon  confirmation over the phone from accused Suhas Roge, 

he handed over the carry bag to Gotya, as per earlier instructions. 

Thereafter,   he returned to Ashram at 10.30 p.m..

...108/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

132. P.W.15 Vinod  Madan  Naik  further   states   that  at  about 

10.30 p.m., Sanjay Shirke and accused Suhas Roge came there. Then 

they proceeded to the house of Sanjay Shirke where they consumed 

liquor.   While   watching   news   on   T.V.   channel   that   mataka   king 

Suresh   Bhagat   along   with   seven   persons   died   in   the   accident. 

Accused Suhas Roge told that  “Amhi aamchya dushmanala khalas  

kele”  (We eliminated our enemy). Thereafter, at 2.30 a.m.,  accused 

Suhas Roge proceeded to his house and he came to Ashram. On the 

next day i.e.  on 15/6/2008,  he went to  Khandeshwar with accused 

Suhas   Roge   and   his   wife   Nainabhabhi.   While   returning,   accused 

asked his wife to go to the home and they both proceeded towards the 

house of accused no.7 Jaya Chheda. After 5 to 6 days, he learnt that 

accused   no.4   has   been   arrested   in   the   case   of   murder   of   Suresh 

Bhagat. He admitted the correctness of his statement recorded by the 

Magistrate dated 20/9/2008 (Exh.444). It is to be noted that this is 

practically not denied to the above testimony of the witness. 

133. During   his   cross   examination,   he   admitted   that   the 

incident   of   handing   over   the   bundles   to   Gotya   took   place   on 

13/6/2008.   But   he   never   disclosed   the   said   fact   to   anybody   till 

recording of his statement. He used to take liquor if anybody serves. 

...109/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

On that day, he did not drink heavily. He felt that Suhas Roge might 

have done the said incident when he uttered the word that  “Amhi 

aamchya dushmanala khalas kele”  (We eliminated our enemy). He 

never informed the said fact to anybody from 13/6/2008 to 5/8/2008 

till police asked him. All these admissions are crystal clear to show 

that the testimony of P.W.15 Vinod Naik remained not only intact but 

the same has been only reiterated in his cross examination.

134. During his cross examination, he volunteer that he used 

to go with Suhas Roge at the house of accused Jaya Chheda. Nobody 

was accompanied them. He was not entering the house of Jaya and 

used to sit in his car.   Police did not ask him about the black magic 

i.e. burning of dolls and thereby, he never stated so. They reached the 

house of Sanjay Shirke, at about 10.00 p.m. and they were present till 

1.30 a.m. He again admitted that he was not frightened after hearing 

the words of Suhas Roge that  “Amhi aamchya dushmanala khalas  

kele”  (We eliminated our enemy).  They did not ask accused Suhas 

Roge about the said talk and he ignored the said talk. It is admitted 

that P.W.15 Vinod Naik was suspended from Government service and 

working   as   an   electrician   and   that   too,   sometimes   with   accused 

Suhas Roge. He used to accompany the accused as and when called. 

It  also  appears  on  record  that  on  payment  of  Rs.1000/­  by  Suhas 

...110/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Roge, he reached two bundles of currency notes to one Gotya. At the 

same time, at the instance of accused Suhas Roge, he went to the 

house of Sanjay Shirke. Question arose as to how such man can dare 

to ask accused Suhas Roge regarding the incident. His testimony is 

found to be cogent, reliable and trustworthy. There is no reason to 

disbelieve the same. The evidence proves the extra judicial confession 

given by accused no.4 Suhas Roge to the aforesaid two witnesses. 

135. By examining P.W.68 Sanjay Shirke, it has come on the 

record that since birth, he is residing at Malbar Hill and looks after 

the business of saloon of his father. He is also looking the business of 

tours   and   travels.   When   in   the   year   1994­95,   Swamiji   came   to 

Ashram of Gagangiri Maharaj, Malbar Hill, he and accused Suhas 

Roge were volunteers. He is also a social worker and contested BMC 

as well as State Assembly elections. He admitted that he arranged 

telephone   booth   to   one   Jahida   Khan   @   Rodrigues,   who   is 

handicapped   and   residing   in   Malbar   Hill,   who   is   wife   of   P.W.16 

Joseph Rodrigues,  who is  mechanic.  Since the year 2003­04, he is 

knowing them. Accused Suhas Roge was running newspaper namely 

“Mumbai Crime” whereas he was working as Executive Editor. He 

used to contact with Suhas Roge but he did not know the telephone 

number.

...111/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

136. The witness further deposed that on 13/6/2008, he was at 

Malbar Hill. He read the newspaper that accused Suhas Roge was 

arrested by police.  He was called at Crawford market.  He did not 

remember   whether   his   telephone  was   recorded  by   the   police  and 

made inquiry about P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues. He stated that it might 

have happened that on 13/6/2008, at about 9.30 to 10.00p.m., Suhas 

Roge came to his house in his Maruti van. He did not support the 

prosecution and therefore, learned Special P.P. cross examined him 

after the permission from the Court.

137. During his cross examination by learned Special P.P., he 

admitted that he did not remember whether Vinod Naik came to his 

house. Witness Joseph, his wife and daughter might have come to his 

house as they were having visiting terms with his family. It did not 

happen that news strip “Mataka King Suresh Bhagat killed in an 

accident” was running on the television and it did not happen that 

Suhas   Roge   overwhelmingly   raised   hands   and   said   that   he   had 

finished his enemy. He also denied that thereafter, he went to bring 

the snacks and cold drinks for Suhas Roge.  He did not remember 

whether he brought snacks and cold drinks for Suhas Roge, Vinod 

...112/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Naik and Joseph Rodrigues. He did not know the relation between 

Suhas Roge and Jaya Chheda as well as they were running mataka 

business. He denied the recording of his statement of portion marked 

A   and   B.   But   during   examination­in­chief   of   investigating   officer 

P.W.80 ACP A.T. Duraphe, this portion marked A and B was referred 

and it was marked as portion marked A and B as it was recorded as 

per the say of P.W.68 Sanjay Shirke.  He admitted that the case was 

lodged against him in respect of son of Joseph having consumed Tik­

20.

138. By   examining   P.W.80   ACP   A.T.   Duraphe,   prosecution 

proved the statement of P.W.68 Sanjay Shirke. The portion marked A 

and B of   the  statement  of  Sanjay Shirke has  been proved by  the 

investigating   officer   A.T.   Duraphe.   P.W.68   Sanjay   Shirke   did   not 

support   the   prosecution.   It   is   to   be   noted   here   that   he   is   not   a 

layman. He is politician and contested the election of State Assembly 

as well as Corporation. He is also executive editor of the newspaper 

“Mumbai   Crime”   which   was   run   by   accused   Suhas   Roge.   His 

admission that on the day of the incident, accused Suhas Roge might 

have visited his house, lends support to the visit to his house.

...113/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

139. (A) Learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar placed 

reliance on : 

(i) Sahadevan and another v/s. State of Tamil Nadu,

(2012) 6 SCC 403, 

in  which   it  has  been  held,  “where   the  prosecution  

relies upon an extra­judicial confession, the court has to examine the  

same with a greater degree of care and caution”.

(B)  Learned Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola placed reliance on:

(i) SK Yusuf V/s. State of West Bengal, 

(2011)11 S.C (Cri) 754=2011 ALL MR (Cri) 2365 (S.C.), 

in which it has been held, “Extra­judicial confession must  

keep in mind that   it   is  a  very  weak type of  evidence  and requires  

appreciation with great caution.  It must be established to be true and  

made voluntarily and in a fit state of mind.  The words of the witness  

must be clear, unambiguous and clearly convey that the accused is the  

perpetrator of the crime.  It can be accepted and can be the basis of a  

conviction if it passes the test of credibility.”

(ii) Sunil Rai Alias Pauya and Ors V/s. Union 

Territory, Chandigarh, 

(2012) 1 S.C.C. (Cri) 543 = (2012) 1 S.C.C. (Cri) 543, 

in   which   it   has   been   held,  “extra­judicial   confession 

statement made orally before a person with whom maker of confession  

...114/­

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has no intimate relationship.   In such case confessional statement is  

not a very strong piece of evidence and in any event it can only be used  

for corroboration.”

(iii) Pancho  V/s. The State of Haryana, 

(2011)10 S.C (Cri) 165, 

in which it has been held, “extra­judicial confession made  

by the accused to the person of intimacy after the delay and delay is  

not explained in such case evidence is not credible.”  

(iv) State of M.P. V/s. Paltan Mallah & Ors, 

2005 Cri. L.J. 918 SC, 

in which it has been held, “extra­judicial confession of co­

accused and his confession that the other co­accused gave him money  

to murder the deceased/victim.   However no substantive evidence is  

against the other accused.  In such case no conviction can be based on  

extra­judicial confession of co­accused.” 

(v) C.K. Raveendran  V/s. State of Kerala, 

2000 Cri. L.J. 497, 

in which it has been held,  “prosecution witness failed to  

reproduce  extra­judicial  confession made  to  him in exact  words or  

even   in   the   words   as   nearly   as   possible.   Further   his   statement  

showing that he consumed liquor along with accused and thereafter  

accused disclosed the entire incident to him. Statement by accused  

...115/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

cannot be said to be voluntary and truthful one.  On the other hand it  

is   outcome   of   consumption   of   liquor,   both   the   witness   as   well   as  

accused.  Thus said extra­judicial confession has to be excluded from  

purview of consideration for bringing home the charge”.

(vi) S. Arul Raja V/s. State of Tamil Nadu, 

(2010)3 S.C.C.(Cri) 801 = (2010)8 S.C.C.(Cri) 233, 

in which it has been held, “extra­judicial confession is a  

weak piece of evidence.  Though it can be made the basis of conviction,  

due care and caution must be exercised by the courts to ascertain the  

truthfulness of the confession.  Rules of caution must be applied before  

accepting an extra­judicial confession.   Before the court proceeds to  

act   on   the  basis   of  an   extra­judicial   confession,   the   circumstances  

under which  it   is  made,   the manner  in  which  it   is  made and the  

persons to whom it is made must be considered along with the two  

rules of caution: first, whether the evidence of confession is reliable  

and second, whether it finds corroboration.”

(vii) Ajay Singh  V/s. State of Maharashtra, 

(2008) 1 SCC (Cri.) 371 = 2007 AIR SCW 3845, 

in which it has been held, “while dealing with a stand of  

extra­judicial   confession,   court   has   to   satisfy   that   the   same   was  

voluntary and without any coercion and undue influence, as well as  

...116/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

person   to   whom   confession   is   made   should   be   unbiased   and   not  

inimical to the accused.”

The principles  laid down in the above cited rulings are 

that, extra judicial confession requires appreciation with great care 

and caution regarding the voluntary and fit state of mind. Nothing is 

brought on record that at   the relevant time,   that neither accused 

Suhas Roge nor the witnesses were under intoxication. Thereby, the 

principles laid down in the above cited rulings are not helpful to the 

accused as the  facts   in hand and facts  in the  cited supra  are not 

identical.  

140. Ld.   Counsel   Shri   S.R.   Pasbola   submitted   that   while 

examining the P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues, prosecution never explained 

the delay in a proper perspective and therefore his testimony cannot 

be relied upon.  Hence, he placed reliance on:­ 

(i) Lahu   Kamlakar   Patil   &   Anr.   V/s.   State   of  

Maharashtra,   2013(1)   Bom.C.R.   (Cri)   631   S.C.,  (ii)  Jagjit   Singh 

Alias Jagga V/s. State of Punjab, (2005)3 S.C.C. 689,  (iii)  Maruti  

Rama Naik  V/s.  State   of  Maharashtra,   (2003)10  S.C.C.  670,  (iv) 

State   of   Punjab   V/s.   Gurdeep   Singh,   LAWS(SC)­1999­9­114   and  

(v)Surajit  Sarkar  V/s.  State  of  West  Bengal,  2013 CRI.  L.J.  1137  

(S.C.). 

...117/­

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in which it has been held, “delay in examination of witness  

itself not fatal to the prosecution but taken together with other facts  

which demand explanation.”  

I have gone through the above cited rulings, in which it 

has been held that when there is a delay in examination of witnesses, 

prosecution has to explain the delay. The witness i.e. P.W.16 had gone 

to Ajmer and Kolhapur, therefore,  the delay is  properly explained. 

The delay in recording statement of P.W.15 cannot be said to be perse 

fatal. Therefore, the principles laid down in above cited rulings are 

not helpful to the accused as the facts are different.

141. Learned   Senior   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   placed 

reliance on :

(i) Ram Charan and others v/s. The State of U.P., 

1968 CRI.L.J. 1473 SC, 

in which it  has been held,  “if  a statement of  witness  is  

previously recorded under Section 164, Criminal Procedure Code, it  

leads to an inference that there was a time when the police thought the  

witness may change but if the witness sticks to the statement made by  

him   throughout,   the   mere   fact   that   his   statement   was   previously  

recorded under Section 164 will not be sufficient to discard it. The  

Court, however, ought to receive it with caution and if there are other  

...118/­

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circumstances   on   record   which   lend   support   to   the   truth   of   the  

evidence of such witness, it can be acted upon”.

(ii) Balak Ram and another v/s. State of U.P., 1974 CRI.L.J. 1486 SC, 

in   which   it   has   been   held,  “the   evidence   of   witnesses  

cannot be discarded merely because their  statements were recorded  

under Section 164. Their evidence must be approached with caution.  

Such witnesses feel tied to their previous statements given on oath and  

have but a theoretical freedom to depart from the earlier version. A  

prosecution for perjury could be the price of  that  freedom. It  is,  of  

course,  open to the court to accept the evidence of a witness whose  

statement  was   recorded under  Section  164,  but   the  salient   rule  of  

caution must always be borne in mind”.

Both these citations are in respect of evidentiary value of 

statement of witnesses when previously recorded u/s.164 of Code of 

Criminal Procedure and its settled position. P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues 

and P.W.15 Vinod Madan Naik have not resiled from their previous 

statements. Therefore, the principles laid down in cited supra are not 

branded in this case.

142. Ld. Spl.P.P.Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance on :

(i) State of U.P. V/s. M.K. Anthony, AIR 1985 SC 48, 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

in  which it   is  held,  "if   the evidence  about  extra­judicial  

confession comes from the mouth of witness/witnesses who appear to  

be unbiased, not even remotely inimical to the accused, and in respect  

of whom nothing is brought out which may tend to indicate that he  

may  have  a  motive   for  attributing  an  untruthful   statement   to   the  

accused; the words spoken to by the witness are clear, unambiguous  

and unmistakably convey that the accused is the perpetrator of the  

crime   and   nothing   is   omitted   by   the   witness   which   may   militate  

against   it,   then   after   subjecting   the   evidence   of   the   witness   to   a  

rigorous test on the touchstone of credibility, if it passes the test, the  

extra­judicial confession can be accepted and can be the basis of a  

conviction.  In such a situation to go in search of corroboration itself  

tends to cast a shadow of doubt over the evidence.   If the evidence of  

extra­judicial confession is reliable, trustworthy and beyond reproach  

the same can be relied upon and a conviction can be founded thereon.”  

(ii) Ajay Singh V/s. State of Maharashtra, 

2007 AIR SCW 3845, 

in   which   it   is   held   that,  "human   mind   is   not   a   tape  

recorder which records what has been spoken word by word.  Though  

it is not necessary that the witness should speak the exact words but  

there cannot be vital and material difference.   While dealing with a  

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

stand of extra judicial confession, Court has to satisfy that the same  

was voluntary and without any coercion and undue influence.”  

(iii) R.Kuppusamy V/s.State (Ambeiligai),

2013 AIR SCW 1293, 

in  which   it   is  held,   "conviction  on  the  basis  of   extra­judicial  

confession to Village Administrative Officer (VAO) made immediately  

after   accused   threw   daughter   in   well.   VAO   not   inimical   towards  

accused.  Death of daughter  confirmed by medical evidence.  Presence  

of accused in village at the relevant time and extra judicial confession  

corroborated by evidence on record is proper to convict the accused.”  

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.     The 

principles   laid   down   in   the   above   cited   rulings   are   perfectly 

applicable to the case in hand as the same appears as the witnesses 

are unbiased and not having inimical terms, therefore, found to be 

reliable.

143. It   is   to  be  noted  here   that  by  examining  P.W.15 Vinod 

Madan   Naik,   P.W.16   Joseph   Robert   Rodrigues   and   even   P.W.68 

Sanjay   Ramchandra   Shirke,   to   an   extent   prosecution   proved   the 

extra   judicial   confession  of   accused   Suhas   Roge   in   respect   of  his 

involvement in the murder of deceased Suresh Bhagat. There is no 

variance in their statements. There is nothing to show that the extra 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

judicial confession was made involuntarily or in unfit state of mind. 

The confession is unambiguous and clear in term. The evidence laid 

by the prosecution in respect of extra judicial confession of accused 

no.4 Suhas Roge is thus found to be cogent and reliable. 

RECOVERY OF MOBILE OF ACCUSED NO.5 KIRAN AMLE

144. To arraign the accused no.5 Kiran Amle, prosecution has 

examined his cousin P.W.59 Sandeep Bhiku Shirodkar,  resident of 

Mapusa,   Goa.   It   has   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.59   Sandeep 

Shirodkar that accused Kiran Amle is son of his aunt. On 18/6/2008, 

he  had  come to  Goa  and stayed  at  his  house  along  with  his   two 

friends.  They stated him that   they  had gone   to  Shirdi  and  while 

returning, they came go to Goa. When accused Kiran Amle came to 

his house, he had given his mobile handset of Nokia which did not 

have the battery and SIM card. He gave the said mobile to police by 

drawing panchanama (Exh.639). He also identified the said mobile 

(Article   11)   which   was   produced   by   him.   By   examining   P.W.59 

Sandeep   Shirodkar,   prosecution   proved   the   seizure   of   mobile   of 

accused Kiran Amle under panchanama (Exh.639).   The prosecution 

has also  examined P.W.69 API S.D.  Barge and proved the seizure 

panchanama   (Exh.639/717)   of   mobile   of   Kiran   Amle   from   the 

possession of Sandeep Shirodkar.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

145. At   the   time  of   the  arguments,  Ld.  Advocate  Shri  Amit 

Munde raised the objection that mobile (Article 11) which was seized 

from the possession of P.W.59 Sandeep Shirodkar does not bears SIM 

and battery. IMEI number mentioned on Article 11 is mismatched 

with call  detail  record.  The other  subscribers  whose mobiles  have 

been used by the accused are the witness. Without any incriminating 

evidence   of   conspiracy,   accused   no.5   is   impleaded   as   an   accused. 

While evaluating the evidence, it has come on the record that mere 

mismatched of one number in the mobile does not affect the record of 

call   details.   P.W.59   is   his   cousin.   There   is   no   reason   to   P.W.59 

Sandeep to tell the lie against him. He produced the mobile which 

does not bears SIM as well as battery as it was not handed over by 

the accused. Therefore, the mobile (Article 11) which handed over by 

accused   no.5   Kiran   Amle   has   been   produced   by   P.W.59   Sandeep 

Shirodkar. It has come on the record that while handing over the 

mobile, accused Kiran Amle deliberately not handed over SIM as well 

as battery to suppress the material fact. The subscriber detail record 

of accused no.5 Kiran Amle is also having change in the name of his 

father. Instead of 'Baban' deliberately it has mentioned as 'Bharat'. 

Thereby it can be inferred that since beginning, he has taken due 

care to suppress his identity for one or other reason because prepaid 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

application   form   bears   his   photograph.   On   the   contrary 

circumstances  brought  on  record  by   the  prosecution  clearly  shows 

that  at   the   time  of   incident,  accused  Harish  Mandvikar  used  his 

mobile that too, with his consent and thereby, within a short period, 

he   went   to   Mhapusa   (Goa)   and   handed   over   to   P.W.59   Sandeep 

Shirodkar.   Thereby,   the   grounds   raised   by   the   Advocate   for   the 

accused in the defence of accused Kiran Amle has no substance. All 

these objections are found to be baseless.

RELATIVES OF THE DECEASED

146. The   prosecution   has   examined   the   relatives   of   the 

deceased viz. P.W.17 Varsha Tushar Shah, who is the wife of deceased 

Tushar Shah, P.W.32 Vinod Kalyanji Bhagat, who is the brother of 

deceased Suresh Bhagat and P.W.45 Ashok Habu Kamble, who is the 

father   of  deceased  Kamlesh  Kamble.  P.W.17  Varsha  Tushar  Shah 

deposed that she married Tushar Shah on 16/12/2007 and residing at 

Worli  with  her   in­laws.  Her  husband was  businessman.  Deceased 

Suresh Bhagat was maternal uncle of her deceased husband. On the 

day of the incident i.e. on 13/6/2008, matter was fixed for hearing in 

Alibaug Court. She received phone call from the servant of Suresh 

Bhagat and informed that Tushar is serious and informed about the 

accident. On 14/6/2008, dead body of Tushar was brought to the home 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

and   she   also   learnt   that   Suresh   Bhagat   was   also   no   more.   Two 

months prior to the incident,  her husband was under tension and 

used to remain serious. When she asked, he stated her on a condition 

not to disclose anybody that he is getting threats on phone call from 

Suhas Roge,  Jaya Chheda,  Kiran Pujari,  Chintu @ Hitesh Bhagat 

and   Arun   Gawali,   to   leave   the   company   of   Suresh   Bhagat.   Her 

husband also informed that Suhas Roge and Kiran Pujari threatened 

him on the point of pistol (“pistol sar pe laga diya tha”)  to leave the 

company of  Suresh Bhagat,  otherwise he will  be  eliminated  .  Her 

husband   also   informed   that   Suresh   Bhagat   already   filed   the 

complaint to the police.

147. P.W.17 Varsha Shah in her cross examination by Senior 

Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar for accused no.4 admitted that when 

she came to know about the complaint made by Suresh Bhagat, she 

thought that same will be beneficial. At the same time, she felt that 

there is a danger to the life of her husband and Suresh Bhagat. She 

did  not  disclose   the said   fact   to  her   in­laws as  she  had promised 

Tushar Shah of the confidentiality. Incident of pointing of pistol on 

the   part   of   the   accused   Suhas   Roge   took   place   in   the   Hotel   at 

Mumbai.  After hearing the incident of pointing out the pistol,  she 

was frightened. She further denied that only Kiran Pujari pointed 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

out the pistol on the head of her husband Tushar Shah in the Hotel 

in   Mumbai   and   threatened   him.   She   further   admitted   that   her 

husband Tushar was also running a business of  Gems and colour 

stones  under   the  name  and   style  M/s.  Kalyan   International.  Her 

husband and father­in­law has no concern with the mataka business 

of Suresh Bhagat.

148. In her cross examination by Advocate Shri Pasbola,  she 

admitted that her husband Tushar was accused in NDPS Case at 

Alibaug. He was roaming around Suresh Bhagat and accompanied in 

the court, police stations, lawyers' office etc.. She asked her husband 

whether   Suresh   Bhagat   mentioned   the   fact   of   threats   in   the 

complaint   or   not   and   her   husband   informed   that   it   was   not 

mentioned so. She admitted that no threatening calls were received 

by Tushar in her presence. She came to know from her in­laws that 

there was quarrel on account of mataka business between accused 

Jaya   Chheda   and   Suresh   Bhagat.   In   spite   of   her   detail   cross 

examination, her testimony remained intact. 

149. By examining P.W.17 Varsha Tushar Shah, it has come on 

the record that deceased Tushar Shah was also the accused in NDPS 

case in Alibaug Court. Deceased Tushar Shah also accompanied with 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

deceased Suresh Bhagat and at the time of the incident. The fact in 

respect of threatening of her husband by Kiran Pujari & Suhas Roge 

to   leave   the   company   of   Suresh   Bhagat   otherwise   he   will   be 

eliminated remains on record which is also a strong circumstance on 

record   against   accused   Suhas   Roge,Kiran   Pujari,Jaya   Chheda   & 

Hitesh Bhagat. 

150. P.W.32  Vinod  Kalyanji  Bhagat   is  a  brother  of  deceased 

Suresh Bhagat.  It  has come in his  evidence that deceased Suresh 

Bhagat and one Jayantilal are his two brothers. They are having one 

sister by name Vandana. His father Kalyanji was running mataka 

business  which  was  continued by  his  brother  Suresh  Bhagat.  His 

brother   Suresh   Bhagat   was   also   running   chemical   and   jewellery 

business.  Relationship between his brother Suresh and his wife Jaya 

were  spoiled.  She was  having   illicit   relations  with  accused  Suhas 

Roge. Their marriage, however, ended in divorce. Accused Jaya was 

having ill­eye over mataka business. Prior to the incident, he went to 

Canada. Before his departure, his brother Suresh became frightened 

and  informed the  reason that  Jaya Chheda,  Hitesh  Bhagat,Suhas 

Roge   and   Kiran   Pujari   were   threatening   him   to   hand   over   his 

property.   They   falsely   implicated   his   brother   in   various   cases. 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Thereby, he made complaint before Commissioner of Police as well as 

filed Writ petition before Hon'ble High Court.

151. In   his   cross   examination,   he   admitted   that   during   the 

period from 1994­97 his relation with his brother Suresh were not 

cordial due to misunderstanding. Later on, it was patched up. They 

were having visiting terms. Defence was also taken that he was also 

implicated in case of Narcotic Act and arrested from time to time. He 

also   admitted   the   dispute   between   them   on   account   of   cross 

complaints   against   each   other   and   that   too,   between   him   and 

deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   as   well   as   against   accused   no.7   Jaya 

Chheda.   It   has   also   brought   on   record   that   Suresh   Bhagat   also 

lodged   the   complaint  against  him.  His   cousin  Jayesh  Sangoi  also 

lodged the complaint of extortion against him. He admitted the filing 

of Writ Petition bearing no.20/2010. He admitted that he opposed the 

bail   application   of   accused   no.7   Jaya   Chheda   and   accused   no.8 

Hitesh Bhagat as he is intending that accused shall remain behind 

the   bar.   It   is   the   defence   of   the   accused   that   another   brother 

Vasantbhai is also murdered in which is his niece Pratima Ambore is 

an accused. During cross examination, defence has filed the certified 

copies as well as copy of the charge­sheet, complaint, application of 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

their   cases   as   well   as   cross   complaints   which   are   at   Exh.515   to 

Exh.527.

152. It has further come in his cross examination that after the 

death   of   Suresh   Bhagat,   he   and   his   niece   Tanujaben   filed   the 

petitions  before  Small  Causes  Court,  as  a   legal  heirs  of  deceased 

Suresh   Bhagat.   After   the   death   of   deceased   Suresh,   he  meet 

investigating officer, Poynad police station as well as L.C.B. (Crime). 

He   filed   an   application   to   the   State   of   Maharashtra   for   the 

appointment  of  Special  Public  Prosecutor   in   this  matter  and  also 

undertaken to pay the fees of the Special Public Prosecutor. 

153. Upon  perusal   of   the   testimony   of   P.W.32,   it   reveals   on 

record that the relations between P.W.32 Vinod Bhagat and deceased 

Suresh Bhagat were also strained and not cordial. Deceased Suresh 

Bhagat as well as witness Vinod Bhagat were implicated in various 

cases under NDPS Act. Accused as well as the witnesses were having 

strained relations. It does not mean that his testimony is liable to be 

thrown away.  On   the   contrary,   it   is  proved   that   relation  between 

deceased Suresh Bhagat and accused no.7 Jaya Chheda as well as 

Hitesh Bhagat were strained and accused were having ill­eye over 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

mataka business by joining the hands with the accused Suhas Roge 

and Kiran Pujari. This fact remains intact.

154. It has come in the evidence of P.W.45 Ashok Habu Kamble 

that on the day of the incident i.e. on 13/6/2008, his deceased son 

Kamlesh Kamble was present in Alibaug Court. At the relevant time, 

he was standing outside the court because his son was attending the 

date   in   the   Court.   Date   was   given   at   about   12:45   p.m..   He   was 

standing near Scorpio in which Kamlesh, Valmik, Suresh Bhagat and 

other three persons sat and he went to Bus stand. At about 2 p.m., he 

received call informing that Kamlesh received injury in the accident. 

Therefore,  he reached at Civil  Hospital  and saw that his son was 

lying on the stretcher and sustained bleeding injuries on his head 

etc..   He   was   advised   for   higher   medical   treatment   at   Mumbai. 

Therefore, he was forwarded to Sion Hospital by Ambulance. On next 

day   i.e.   on   14/6/2008,   he   received   dead   body   of   his   son.   Despite 

sufficient opportunities, Advocate for the accused declined to cross 

examine   him.   Therefore,his   testimony   remains   unchallenged.   By 

examining P.W.45 Ashok Kamble,the facts brought on record that on 

13/6/2008, deceased Suresh Bhagat,his son Kamlesh and other four 

attended   Alibaug   Court.   They   left   Alibaug   at   12:45   p.m.. 

Immediately,   within   one   hour,   he   received   the   message   of 

...130/­

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S.C.No.294/09...130...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

accident.His   son   died   on   the   next   day   due   to   the   impact   of   the 

accident. This fact remains unchallenged.

155. All these testimonies of the relatives of the deceased co­

relate each other in respect of the death of Suresh Bhagat, Tushar 

Shah and Kamlesh Kamble.

ARREST & RECOVERIES

156. Prosecution   relied   on   various   panchanamas   i.e.   arrest 

panchanama, recovery of mobiles, various cars, recovery of Rs.23.50 

lakhs and Rs.8 lakhs at the instance of accused Harish Mandvikar 

u/s.27 of Evidence Act, Rs.4 lakhs from approver Kiran Pujari, etc.. 

In   support   of   their   case,   prosecution   examined   P.W.27   Shailesh 

Shivram Patil (Exh.491). He deposed that on 14/7/2008, he came to 

Crawford Market for purchase of some agriculture implements. One 

police Havildar asked him for help by acting as a pancha and took 

him to Crime Branch. Said office is situated on the first floor. One 

muslim person was another pancha.  One accused was saying that 

some amount is kept in the house of his friend. Accused laid them in 

Saibaba Nagar, Kandivali (W), in the hutment area. It was having 

net type door. One boy opened the door and police asked that boy to 

hand over the amount. He saw the amount, however, he cannot tell 

...131/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the details. The police took the amount and left the place. Thereafter, 

they returned to  Crime Branch where he signed the panchanama 

(Exh.492). He failed to state the contents of the panchanama. In his 

cross   examination   by   Ld.   Spl.P.P.,   he   admitted   that   accused   also 

signed the panchanama and panchanama was written by the police. 

He also admitted that person took out the cash from iron cupboard 

and handed over to the police. He signed the panchanama (Exh.493 

colly.) because it was correct. In his further cross examination by Ld. 

Advocate Shri Vilas Naik, he stated that panchanama was read over 

to   him.   Both   the   panchas   made   the   signatures   simultaneously. 

Though,  he did not fully support the prosecution, he admitted his 

signature on the seizure panchanama (Exh.493) as well as seizure of 

cash by the police from Saibaba Nagar, Kandivali (W) and that too, at 

the  instance  of   the accused no.3  Harish Mandvikar.  The material 

piece  of   evidence   is   that  he   is   supporting   to   the  prosecution  and 

admitted   its   execution.   Therefore,   his   testimony   is   found   to   be 

reliable and trustworthy. 

157. P.W.28   Nitin   Shravan   Dhepe   deposed   that   he   is   an 

agriculturist and also carries business of construction of compound 

wall   in   his   village.   He   is   having   coconut   and   betel   nuts 

farm/orchards.  On 15/6/2008,  when he was at  Alibaug S.T.  Stand, 

...132/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

police called him at Crime Branch office for panchanama. When he 

went there, at about 8 to 8.30 p.m., two people were present. Then he 

signed the panchanama. Again on the second day, he was called for 7 

to 8 times. They went to Mumbai as per the call of the police. He was 

sitting in the vehicle. Two persons were with them. He accompanied 

by police and another two panchas. He signed 8 panchanamas on 2/3 

different dates. Those dates may be 15,16,17, 18 June 2008. Out of 

that  he   once   came   to  Mumbai.  When  he   came   from Mumbai,  he 

signed   one   panchanama.   He   does   not   know   the   contents   of   the 

panchanama.   Therefore,   he   did   not   support   the   prosecution, 

therefore, learned Special P.P. cross examined him. He admitted his 

signature on the panchanama dated 18/6/2008, 19/6/2008, 20/6/2008, 

21/6/2008   and   22/6/2008.   He   admitted   that   on   17/6/2008,   he   was 

called by Alibaug Crime Branch Office. Another pancha Bhalchandra 

Gharat  accompanied  him.  Even  during   the   cross   examination,  he 

denied the search of  the house of  the accused/approver Ajimuddin 

Shaikh   as   well   as   his   personal   search.   He   admitted   that   on 

18/6/2008,  he was called API Raut  of  Alibaug.  He denied that on 

19/6/2008,  police   called  him at  police   station  and  accused  Harish 

Mandvikar was present. He denied the recovery of Rs.23.50 lakhs at 

the instance of the accused Harish Mandvikar. He also denied the 

recovery   of   three   mobiles   from   the   house   of   accused   Harish 

...133/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Mandvikar. He also denied the panchanama dated 20/6/2008 at the 

house of one Parubai Mhatre. He also denied the panchanama of the 

house of accused Jaya Bhagat @ Jaya Chheda on 21/6/2008 as well as 

seizure of   the papers.  He also  denied the seizure of  mobiles   from 

Activa.  He also  denied the seizure of  Nokia mobiles   from time to 

time.  In his cross examination by advocate, he admitted that he 

signed the panchanama under fear of the police. 

158. P.W.29 Bhalchandra Jagannath Gharat deposed that on 

16/6/2008,   API   More   of   LCB   called   him   for   panchanama   of   the 

accident of the truck. He also signed the panchanama on 16/6/2008. 

Some of them were in printed form. On 25/6/2008 and on 26/6/2008, 

police obtained his 5 to 6 signatures in the office of LCB, Alibaug. He 

admitted  his   signatures  on   the  panchanama 15/6/2008,  17/6/2008, 

18/6/2008, 19/6/2008, 20/6/2008, 21/6/2008 and 22/6/2008. During his 

cross examination by the Special P.P., he denied the recovery on the 

respective   dates.   On   the   contrary,   during   cross   examination   by 

Advocate  for the accused,  he admitted that he was the pancha in 

S.C.3/2010   which   is   of   accused   Babloo   Shukla   and   others.   He 

admitted his good relations with PI Shri V.K. More. He admitted that 

there is slope and curve on the said road between Dharmatar Creek 

bridge to Fauji Dhaba. 

...134/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

159. P.W.27,   P.W.28   and   P.W.29   are   the   witnesses   on   the 

various   panchanamas   of   arrest   of   accused   Pravin   Shetty   and 

approver   Ajimuddin   Shaikh   dated   15/6/2008,   house   search 

panchanama   of   both   of   them   dated   17/6/2008,   production 

panchanama of Maruti Swift car bearing no.MH­02­AP­4563 dated 

18/6/2008,   memorandum   panchanama   and   recovery   panchanama 

(Exh.761   &  Exh.762)   at   the   instance   of  Harish  Mandvikar   dated 

19/6/2008 and 20/6/2008, house search panchanama of accused no.3 

Harish   Mandvikar   dated   20/6/2008   regarding   recovery   of   three 

mobile   phones,   house   search   panchanama   of   accused   no.1   Pravin 

Shetty dated 20/6/2008, house search panchanama of accused no.7 

Jaya   Chheda   dated   21/6/2008,   panchanama   of   the   recovery   of 

muddemal produced by Santosh Gupta dated 22/6/2008, recovery of 

mobile handset of accused Kiran Amle from P.W.59 S.S. Shirodkar 

dated 22/6/2008, recovery of three mobile handsets at the instance of 

accused   Suhas   Roge   from   Activa   motorcycle   dated   31/6/2008   and 

recovery   of   Rs.8   lakhs   under   memorandum   panchanama   at   the 

instance   of   accused   Harish   Mandvikar   dated   14/7/2008   from   the 

house of Anthony Raj Nanya Dravid. Although, these panchas have 

merely admitted their signatures. The panchanamas are duly proved 

by  P.W.78  I.O.  V.K.  More,  P.W.62 approver  Ajimuddin  Shaikh,   IO 

...135/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

P.W.53 PI Sheetal Raut, P.W.56 IO K.S. Shengle as well as at the 

instance  of  witness  P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues,  P.W.77 Anthony Raj 

Nanya Dravid and P.W.59 Sandeep Shirodkar. Though, the panchas 

did not support the prosecution, all the panchanamas have been duly 

proved by the investigating officers. 

160. (A) Learned Advocate Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on:

(i) Mohd.  Hussain  Babamiyan  Ramzan  V/s.  State   of  

Maharashtra, 1994(100) CRLJ 1020 BOM, in which it has been held, 

“it is expected that I.O. will take independent panch witnesses and if  

knowingly   he   has   taken   pliable   witness   as   a   panch   entire   raid  

becomes   suspicious   and   it   would   not   be   sufficient   to   base   the  

conviction.”  

(ii) Benard Chapanga V/s.  The State  of  Maharashtra,  

2003 (2) ALD Cri 121 = 2004 (Supp) Bom. C.R. 183, in which it has 

been   held,  “witness   had   already   acted   as   a   panch   in   some   cases  

cannot be stamped as liar.     Acting as a panch witness in previous  

cases does not by itself and alone disentitle him of creditworthiness.  

His evidence has been examined with proper  approach guarded by  

normal human experience and prudence of prudent person.  Thereby  

the principle laid down in the above cited ruling is not helpful to the  

accused   but   it   helps   the   prosecution   though  the   panchas   are  

...136/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

previously acted as a panch.”  

(B) Learned Spl.P.P. Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance 

on: 

(i)  The State of  Maharashtra v/s.  Prakash Dhawal  

Khairnar (Patil) & Ors., 2001 ALL MR (Cri) 222, in which it has 

been held, “The reticence on the part of people to become a witness, of  

which judicial  notice can be taken,   leaves the Investigating Officer  

with no other option but, to repeatedly have the same persons as a  

pancha.   In view of   fact   that  nobody volunteers  to  act  as  panch  in  

police case investigating officer is left with no option but to use the  

same person as a panch.”

(ii)  Anter   Singh  v/s.   State  of  Rajasthan,   AIR  2004  

Supreme Court 2865, in which it has been held, “if panch witnesses  

turn hostile, which happens very often in criminal cases, the evidence  

of the person who effected the recovery would not stand vitiated”. 

(iii) Lachhman Ram and others v/s. State of Orissa,  

1985 SCC (Cri) 263,   in which it has been held,  “testimony of the  

panchas will not become doubtful merely on their failure to identify  

the accused”.

(iv) State Govt.  of NCT of Delhi v/s.  Sunil & Anr.,  

2001 (1) Crimes 176, in which it has been held, “Non attestation of  

seizure memo by independent witnesses cannot be ground to disbelieve  

...137/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

recovery of articles seized consequent upon statement of accused. No  

requirement either under Section 27 Evidence Act or under Section  

161   Cr.P.C.   to   obtain   signature   of   independent   witnesses.   When  

recovery   is   effected   pursuant   to   statement   of   accused   document  

prepared   by   I.O.   need   not   necessarily   be   attested   by   independent  

witnesses. Court has to believe version of police to be correct if it is  

otherwise shown to be unreliable”.

I have gone through the above cited rulings. The principle 

laid down in above cited rulings is perfectly applicable to the case in 

hand. It is noted that nobody volunteers to act as a pancha in police 

case. Thereby, investigating officer is left with no option but to use 

the same person as  a  pancha.   In  the  light of   the principles  cited 

supra  by   the   learned   Spl.P.P.,   the   citations   submitted   by   the 

Advocate Vilas Naik are not helpful in the present case.  

161. There   is   no   reason   to   disbelieve   the   testimony   of   the 

investigating officers when they carried out the investigation while 

discharging their duties. Thereby, I am of the opinion that though the 

panchas did not support the prosecution case, it does not affect the 

evidence which laid by the prosecution and thereby, it is found to be 

...138/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

reliable and trustworthy and thereby, prosecution successfully proved 

the  panchanamas  of   spot   (Exh.609),   seizure  of  pistol  and  mobiles 

from   Scorpio   (Exh.733),   seizure   of   mobiles   (Exh.604,   Exh.717, 

Exh.762   &   Exh.770),   seizure   of   amount   of   Rs.8   lakhs   from   the 

possession of P.W.77 Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid (Exh.493), recovery 

of   Rs.23.50   lakhs   from   the   possession   of   P.W.39   Arvind   Modasia 

(Exh.760 & Exh.761) as well as recovery of Rs.4 lakhs from the house 

of approver Kiran Pujari (Exh.627 & Exh.627­A), seizure of Maruti 

Swift car and Maruti Zen car (Exh.508, Exh.615 & Exh.628), search 

panchanama of  approver  Kiran Pujari,  accused no.7  Jaya Chheda 

and accused no.8 Hitesh Bhagat (Exh.786, 788 & Exh.789). 

CALL   DETAIL   RECORD   (CDR)   &   SUBSCRIBER   DETAIL RECORD (SDR)

162. It is the case of the prosecution that accused hatched the 

conspiracy for committing the crime for which they used the mobiles 

in their possession, even of the mobiles are subscribed by others.  The 

list   of   the   name   of   the   accused/witness   as   well   as   their   mobile 

numbers  and  its   subscriber  with   International  Mobile  Equipment 

Identification (IMEI) number is given as under :

...139/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Sr.No.

Name of the 

accused/witness 

who used the 

mobile

Mobile No. CDR (Exh.)

SDR (Exh.)

IMEI No.    (as    mentioned in the 

panchanamas &/or as found on the 

handsets)

Name of Subscriber

Art. No.

1. A.No.1 Pravin Shetty

9967736462 Ex.694 X­64 ­­ Self

2. Approver Ajimuddin 

Shaikh

9324260303 Ex.625 X­44/ Ex.429

­­ V.D.Pawar (PW 10)

3. A.no.3 Harish 

Mandvikar

9867547490  Ex.648& 

Ex.700

Ex.646 35532014381472 Kiran   Amle (A.no.5)

Art.11

A.No.3 Harish 

Mandvikar

9833507523  Ex.690 X­63 352936023018566 Self Art. 06

4. A.No.4 Suhas Roge

9222003157  Ex.653 X­45X­58

ESN of 1 3 BB 68 Moh.Kashif (P.W.11)

Art.13

9920960871 Ex.685 X­59 352936023911810 R.R.Sawant (P.W.12)

9930159144  Ex.687 X­60 353660010118408 N.N. Roge Art.08

5. Approver Kiran Pujari

9870557511  Ex.635 X­49/X­51

358997011074171 P.   H.   Patil (PW21)

Art.30

6. A.no.5 Kiran Amle 

9867547490  Ex.648&

Ex.700

Ex.646 35532014381472 Self   (used by A.no.3)

Art.11

7. A.no.7 Jaya 

Chheda

9833418884 Ex.689 X­62 ­­ Self

...140/­

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Sr.No.

Name of the 

accused/witness 

who used the 

mobile

Mobile No. CDR (Exh.)

SDR (Exh.)

IMEI No.    (as    mentioned in the 

panchanamas &/or as found on the 

handsets)

Name of Subscriber

Art. No.

8. A.no.8 Hitesh Bhagat

9920155555 ­­ ­­ 352913029438973 Self

9. P.W.02 Adv.S.S. Shirsat

9892222379 Ex.647 Ex.645 ­­ Self

10. P.W.77 Anthony Dravid

9833110177 Ex.688 Ex.757/Ex.758/

X­61

­­ Self

163. At   the   time   of   the   arguments,   learned   Spl.P.P.   Ms. 

Kalpana   Chavan   submitted   the   chart   along   with   application 

(Exh.850), showing the names of the accused, mobile number which 

they used,   in whose name mobile number stands and the witness 

examined as well as their details of contacts i.e. on the basis of call 

detail record between them.

164. P.W.10 Vinayak D. Pawar stated that though the prepaid 

application form (X­44/Exh.429) has his signature, his PAN card and 

electricity  bill is there, he is not using mobile no.9324260303. P.W.62 

approver Ajimuddin Shaikh deposed that he purchased the mobile in 

...141/­

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S.C.No.294/09...141...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

local market and using the same. By examining P.W.55 Nodal Officer 

R.S. Gaikwad, prosecution proved the letter issued by I.O. (Exh.624) 

and its call details (Exh.625). Though call detail record does not bear 

the   certificate   in   the   prescribed   form   u/s.65(B)   of   Evidence   Act, 

prosecution   examined   P.W.55   R.S.   Gaikwad,   Nodal   Officer   of 

Reliance Mobile and proved the call detail record.

165. It has come in the evidence of P.W.11 Mohd. Kashif Abdul 

Majid   that   subscriber   detail   record   (X­45)   and   xerox   copy   of   his 

license does not bears his signature. He admitted that Article 2 is his 

original driving license. He admitted that he was running STD booth 

and used to sale SIM cards. Though he denied the signature on bare 

comparison of signature on Article 2 driving license and signature on 

his subscriber detail record (X­45 and X­58) are found closely similar. 

By   examining   P.W.61   Darshansingh   Randhawa,   prosecution   has 

brought on record xerox copy of his subscriber detail record (X­58). 

The letter issued by P.W.61 in respect of his subscriber detail record 

is  at Exh.652.  Senior  Executive of  TATA Communication issued a 

certificate in respect of the said telephone no.9222003157 standing in 

the name of P.W.11 Mohd. Kashif. It was found in the possession of 

Suhas Roge. It is established that accused no.4 Suhas Roge used the 

...142/­

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S.C.No.294/09...142...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

mobile  no.  9222003157,  though it   is   in  the name of  P.W.11 Mohd. 

Kashif. 

166. It  has come  in  the evidence of  P.W.19 Amit  Pandurang 

Patil   that  Kiran Pujari   is  his  childhood friend.  P.W.21 Pandurang 

Patil is father of P.W.19 Amit Patil. Copy of the letter issued by the 

Additional Commissioner of Police in respect of subscriber call record 

and   call   detail   record   of   mobile   no.9870557511   is   at   Exh.633. 

Subscriber detail record of P.W.21 Pandurang Patil are at X­51 and X­

49   colly.   The   reply   letter   issued   by   the   Nodal   Officer   P.W.57 

Sudhakar Musale is at Exh.634 and call detail record are at Exh.635. 

P.W.19 Amit  Patil  and  P.W.21 Pandurang  Patil  as  well  as  P.W.05 

approver   Kiran   Pujari   admitted   that   approver   Kiran   Pujari   was 

using   the  mobile  bearing  no.9870557511  which   is   in   the  name  of 

Pandurang   Patil.   Thereby,   prosecution   succeeded   to   prove   the 

correspondence   between   the   investigating   officer   and   the 

Telecommunication company as well as subscriber detail record and 

call detail record of mobile no.9870557511.

167. It has come in the evidence of P.W.26 Deepak Devrukar 

that   he   knows   accused   Suhas   Roge   and   he   is   using   the   mobile 

bearing no.9930159144. Call detail record of  9930159144 are also at 

...143/­

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S.C.No.294/09...143...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Exh.687   and   the   same   has   been   proved   by   P.W.63   Nodal   Officer 

Vikas Phulkar of Max Touch/Vodafone. Thereby, it has come on the 

record that accused Suhas Roge was using the said phone bearing no. 

9930159144.   The   prosecution   also   relied   on   the   original   form   of 

subscriber detail record of the said phone i.e.  9930159144. It is in the 

name of Narendra N. Roge. The residential address of Narendra Roge 

and the residential address of the accused Suhas Roge are the same. 

By examining P.W.26 Deepak Devrukar, it has brought on record that 

though mobile no. 9930159144 was in the name of Narendra Roge, 

accused Suhas Roge was using the same.

168. It has come in the evidence of P.W.12 Rakesh Sawant that 

he knows accused Suhas Roge. Before about 4 years, they met in the 

Ashram of Gagangiri Maharaj. Sometimes, he was working with him 

as a driver. He did not support the prosecution, therefore, learned 

Spl.P.P.   cross   examined   him.   During   his   cross   examination,   he 

admitted   that   original   prepaid   application   form   (X­59)   bears   his 

photograph. But it did not bears his signature. Exh. 687 is in respect 

of the mobile no. 9920960871 which is in possession of the accused 

Suhas Roge. Portion marked A and B of his statement has been duly 

proved   by   P.W.78   I.O.   PI   V.K.   More.   They   are   at   Exh.771   and 

...144/­

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S.C.No.294/09...144...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Exh.772. Thereby, though he did not support the prosecution, it has 

been   duly   proved   by   the   investigating   officer   that   mobile   no. 

9920960871 purchased in the name of Rakesh Sawant and the same 

was used by accused Suhas Roge.

169. By   examining   P.W.63   Nodal   Officer   Vikas   Phulkar, 

prosecution proved copy of the letter issued by the Superintendent of 

Police,   Raigad   (Exh.682),   copy   of   the   letter   issued   by   Additional 

Commissioner of  Police regarding call  detail  record and subscriber 

detail record (Exh.683 & Exh.684). He also filed the call detail record 

of   mobile   no.9920960871   which   is   at   Exh.685   and   its   subscriber 

detail record (X­59) and cell Id at Exh.686. He filed subscriber detail 

record of  mobile no.9930159144 which is  in the name of  Narendra 

Roge   (X­60).  He   filed   its   call  detail   record   (Exh.687).    Mobile  no. 

9833110177 pertains to P.W.77 Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid and its 

subscriber detail record is at X­61 (Exh.757). Its call detail record is 

at Exh.688. He also narrated the cell Id pertains to Borivali, Andheri 

and Panvel. 

170. It has further come in his evidence that mobile bearing 

no. 9833418884 belongs to accused Jaya Chheda and the xerox copy 

of the subscriber detail record (X­62). He filed the call detail record of 

...145/­

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S.C.No.294/09...145...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

mobile  no.  9833418884  (Exh.689 colly.).   In  her  statement  u/s.  313 

Cr.P.C., accused no.7 Jaya Chheda admitted her mobile number.

171. It   has   further   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.63   Nodal 

Officer Vikas Phulkar that prepaid application form (X­61) is in the 

name of Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid and its call detail record are at 

Exh.688.   By   examining   P.W.77   Anthony   Raj   Nannya   Dravid, 

prosecution proved that the prepaid application form (X­61) bears his 

signature as well as his photograph and the xerox copy of passport 

(Exh.757 and 758). Thereby, prosecution proved that at the relevant 

time,   witness   Antony   Raj   Nannya   Dravid   was   using   mobile   no. 

9833110177. It has brought on record that on the day of the incident, 

mobile  no.   9833110177  was   in  possession  of  Anthony  Raj  Nannya 

Dravid. He also filed the cell site address (Exh.706 colly.).

172. It   has   further   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.63   Nodal 

Officer Vikas Phulkar that prepaid application form X­63 is in the 

name of Harish Ganiga @ Harish Mandvikar. He also filed call detail 

record of mobile no. 9833507523 at Exh.690, which was used by the 

accused no.3 Harish Mandvikar. Though P.W.63 was cross examined 

in   detail,   his   testimony   has  not   been   shattered   in   respect   of   the 

...146/­

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S.C.No.294/09...146...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

subscriber   detail   record   and   call   detail   record   of   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar.  

173. It has come in the evidence of P.W.60 Nodal Officer Sunil 

Tiwari   that   Additional   Commissioner   of   Police   issued   a   letter   on 

28/7/2008 (Exh.643) and sought information in respect of mobile no. 

9892222379, 9867736462 and 9867547490. Accordingly, he replied the 

letter (Exh.644) and issued subscriber detail record of 9892222379 is 

of  Adv. Somet Shirsat,  9867736462 is   in the name of  Mohd.  Kasif 

and mobile no. 9867547490 is in the name of accused Kiran Amle. He 

also   furnished the original  subscriber  detail  record/mobile   form of 

Adv. Somet Shirsat (Exh.645) and Airtel prepaid enrollment form of 

accused Kiran Amle (Exh.646). He also filed call detail record of Adv. 

Somet   Shirsat   (Exh.647)   and   call   detail   record   of   mobile   no. 

9867547490 of  accused Kiran Amle  dated 13/6/2008  (Exh.648).  He 

gave the location of cell Id of respective calls. He is unable to reply 

whether the office copy of the letter the Additional Commissioner of 

Police (X­57) has been received by their office or not and the same 

has been proved by P.W.70 G.B. Anerao which is at Exh.720. Despite 

his   detail   cross   examination,   his   testimony   remained   unshaken. 

Nothing adverse has been brought on record against the evidence.

...147/­

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S.C.No.294/09...147...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

174. It   has   come   in   the   evidence   of   P.W.61   Darshansingh 

Randhawa   that   he   issued   a   letter   to  Additional  Commissioner   of 

Police in respect of subscriber detail record and call detail record of 

mobile no. 9222003157 (Exh.652), its call detail record (Exh.653) and 

its   certificate   (Exh.654)   issued   by   Dattatray   Sawant,   Security 

Executive. He also admitted the subscriber detail record (X­58 and X­

45 colly.). He also filed its cell Id (Exh.655) and thereby, he proved 

the subscriber detail record and call detail record in respect of mobile 

no. 9222003157. 

175. P.W.60 S.S.  Tiwari  and P.W.64 Yogesh Rajapurkar have 

proved the call detail record of mobile no. 9967735462 and its cell Id 

(X­64/Exh.694).  He also stated about the  location of  cell  Id by his 

letter   (Exh.695   colly.).  Thereby,   prosecution  proved   the   call   detail 

record as well as cell Id and its location of mobile no. 9967735462 

which was in the possession of accused no.1 Pravin Shetty. 

176. P.W.60 Sunil Suhaschandra Tiwari, P.W.61 Darshansingh 

Randhawa, P.W.63 Vikas Narayan Phulkar and Nodal Officer P.W.66 

Chetan   Srirang   More   have   proved   call   detail   record   (Exh.700)   of 

mobile no. 9867547490 (which is in the name of accused Kiran Amle), 

cell Id record (Exh.701), call detail record of mobile no.9967736462 

...148/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

(Exh.702) and its cell Id (Exh.703), cell site list (Exh.706) along with 

its   certificate   (Exh.699)   which   is   required   u/s.   65   (B)   of   Indian 

Evidence Act.

177. Thereby,   by   examining   Nodal   Officers   P.W.55,   P.W.57, 

P.W.60. P.W.61, P.W.63, P.W.64 and P.W.66, prosecution has proved 

the subscriber detail record and call detail record, location of cell Id 

of the respective phones at the time of incident and thereby, proved 

the communication between the accused through these mobiles from 

time to time. 

178. Upon perusal of  call  detail  record of P.W.02 Adv. Somet 

Shirsat (Exh.647), it is revealed that on 14/5/2008, day prior to the 

date   of   hearing   (earlier   date)   in   Alibaug   Court,   P.W.02   Advocate 

Somet   Shirsat   sent   two   SMS   to   mobile   no.   9920155555   which   is 

belongs to accused Hitesh Bhagat. Whereas on 13/6/2008, at about 

12:24 and 12:31:15 hrs., he received two calls from Suhas Roge by his 

mobile bearing no. 9222003157. At the same time, call detail record 

(Exh.653) pertaining to mobile no. 9222003157 shows that he made 

two calls to mobile no. 9892222379 which belongs to Advocate Somet 

Shirsat. Thereby, both these documents corroborate the testimony of 

P.W.02   Advocate   Somet   Shirsat   that   on   the   day   of   the   incident, 

...149/­

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S.C.No.294/09...149...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

accused   Suhas   Roge   made   inquiry   regarding   the   presence   of   the 

accused in Alibaug Court.

179. It is admitted by P.W.62 approver Ajimuddin Shaikh that 

mobile bearing no. 9324260303 was his mobile. The mobile of accused 

Kiran Amle bearing no. 9867547490 was with Harish Mandvikar. On 

12/6/2008,   he   received   phone   call   on   his   mobile   at   14:01:28   hrs. 

Thereafter, he also received the calls at 12:23:27 hrs., 12:25:14 hrs., 

12:26:51   hrs.   and   13:25:49   hrs..   Thereafter,   approver   Ajimuddin 

Shaikh made the call on his phone at 16:42:28 hrs. and 17:05:58 hrs.. 

While   comparing   these   calls   with   call   detail   record   (Exh.648)   of 

mobile of accused Kiran Amle bearing no. 9867547490, it is revealed 

that on 13/6/2008, at about 12:20:42 hrs., 1:19:41 hrs., 4:36:19 hrs., 

4:59:46 hrs., there were two outgoings and two incomings calls on his 

mobile.   On   the   same   day,   accused   Harish   Mandvikar   was   in 

continuous contact with accused Pravin Shetty by making the calls at 

8:33:06  a.m.,   10:01:19  a.m.,   10:39:53   a.m.,   10:51:55  a.m.,   10:45:33 

a.m.,   10:14:53   a.m.,   10:00:10   a.m.,   10:32:11   a.m.,   10:33:45   a.m., 

10:53:54 a.m.,  11:02:35 a.m.,  12:56:23,  12:58:42, 11:20:58,  11:29:47, 

11:43:15,  11:58:01,  12:08:04,  12:21:55,  12:35:57 p.m.,  01:02:51 p.m., 

01:01:43 p.m., 01:04:14 p.m. and 01:12:32 p.m.. It is also revealed that 

at the same time, he was also in contact with Anthony Raj Nanya 

...150/­

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S.C.No.294/09...150...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Dravid on his mobile no. 9833110177. This shows that accused Harish 

Mandvikar and Kiran Amle were in constant touch with Ajimuddin 

Shaikh, Pravin Shetty as well as with Anthony Raj Nanya Dravid. 

The call detail record (Exh.690) of mobile no. 9833507523 of Harish 

Mandvikar shows that he received phone call   from accused Suhas 

Roge on his mobile no. 9920960871, on 11/6/2008, at 22:04:48 hrs. as 

well as on 13/6/2008 at 10:18:49 hrs. and 15:52:26 hrs.

180. Upon perusal of call detail record (Exh.688) of mobile no. 

9833110177   of   Anthony   Raj   Nanya   Dravid,   it   is   revealed   that   he 

received as well as made call to Harish Mandvikar on his mobile as 

well  as   the  mobile   of  Kiran  Amle   (mobile  phone  no.  9867547490) 

between   8:21:21   hrs.,   9:27:22   hrs.,   10:31:23   hrs.,   10:56:33   hrs., 

10:48:53 hrs., 11:26:30 hrs., 11:38:30 hrs., 13:56:37 hrs., 14:50:58 hrs., 

14:54:57  hrs.,  15:06:14  hrs.,   15:10:41  hrs.,     15:15:51  hrs.,   15:58:19 

hrs., 16:07:19 hrs., 16:53:60 hrs., 16:55:48 hrs., 18:57:51 hrs., 21:04:49 

hrs., 21:10:47 hrs., 22:20:10 hrs.. This shows that on the day of the 

incident,   accused   Harish   Mandvikar   was   also   in   contact   with 

Anthony Raj Nanya Dravid. 

...151/­

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S.C.No.294/09...151...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

181. On perusal of call detail record of accused Jaya Chheda of 

mobile no.  9833418884,   it  appears that on 12/6/2008, she received 

one incoming call at 15:24:26 hrs. and she called the Advocate Somet 

Shirsat on his mobile at 19:34:37 hrs.,  It is revealed from the call 

detail  record (Exh.689) that she made contact with accused Suhas 

Roge on his mobile no. 9930159144 at 1:59:03 hrs. and 3:00:22 hrs..

182. Upon perusal of call detail record of mobile no.9930159144 

(Exh.687)   (which   was   with   Suhas   Roge),   it   is   revealed   that   on 

15/5/2008, at  21:18:57 hrs., he received the phone from Kiran Pujari 

as well as on 13/6/2008, he made phone call to approver Kiran Pujari 

on   his   mobile   no.9870557511,   at   13:52:54   hrs.   &   13:56:32   hrs, 

17:23:29   hrs.,   17:39:13   hrs.   17:46:06   hrs.&   20:06:04   hrs..While 

comparing   the   same   with   call   detail   record   (Exh.635)   of   mobile 

no.9870557511,it   is   also   found   that   Kiran   Pujari   made   call   on 

15/5/2008,at  21:19:03 hrs.as  well  as  on 13/06/2008,he received call 

from Suhas Roge at 13:52:48 hrs.,13:56:26 hrs.,17:23:24 hrs., 17:39:08 

hrs., 17:46:02 hrs. & 19:02:16 hrs.. Thereby, it is brought on record 

that accused Suhas Roge contacted with Kiran Pujari on 15/5/2008 as 

well as on 13/6/2008 from time to time.

...152/­

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S.C.No.294/09...152...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

183. The call detail record (Exh.694) pertaining to mobile no. 

9967736462   of   Pravin   Shetty   shows   that   on   13/6/2008,   he   was 

receiving   the   calls   from mobile  no.   9867547490   (which  belongs   to 

Kiran   Amle),   between   8:33:06   a.m.,   10:01:19   a.m.,   10:39:53   a.m., 

10:45:33 a.m.,  10:51:55 a.m.,  10:53:54 a.m.,  11:25:16 a.m.,  11:47:32 

a.m.,   12:12:21   p.m.,   10:00:10   p.m.,   10:31:30   p.m.,   10:32:11   p.m., 

10:33:45 p.m.,  11:02:35 p.m., 11:14:53 p.m., 12:02:18 p.m.,  12:26:12 

p.m.. Thereafter, at 1:00:40 p.m., 1:2:58 p.m., 1:6:00 p.m., 12:40:14 

p.m.,   01:07:08  p.m.,  01:08:41  p.m.,  01:16:49  p.m..  This   shows   that 

since   morning   8.33   a.m.,   accused   Pravin   Shetty   was   receiving 

instructions from Harish Mandvikar from time to time at different 

places.

184. It is revealed from call detail record (Exh.700) of mobile 

bearing no. 9867547490 that on 13/6/2008,  he was in contact with 

9833110177 of Anthony Raj Nanya Dravid at 11:20:13 hrs., 01:50:21 

p.m.,   02:59:58   p.m.,   04:46:51   p.m.,   04:47:48   p.m.,   04:49:32   p.m., 

11:32:14 a.m., 02:44:41 p.m. and 02:48:39 p.m.. At the same time, he 

is   also   in   contact   with   Ajimuddin   Shaikh   on   his   mobile   no. 

9324260303   at   12:20:42   p.m.,   01:49:41   p.m.,   04:3619   p.m.   and 

04:59:46 p.m...  At the same time, he also contacted with mobile of 

...153/­

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S.C.No.294/09...153...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

accused   Pravin   Shetty   bearing   no.   9967736462   between   12:56:23 

p.m.,   12:58:42   p.m.,   11:29:47   a.m.,   11:43:15   a.m.,   11:58:01   a.m., 

11:08:04  p.m.,   12:21:55   p.m,  12:35:57  p.m,   01:02:51  p.m.,   01:01:51 

p.m.,   01:12:32  p.m.  and   thereafter,   there  was  no   contact  between 

mobile no. 9867547490 and 9967736462. This circumstance supports 

the prosecution case that after  the  incident,   there was no contact 

between mobile of  Pravin Shetty and mobile of  Kiran Amle which 

was in possession of Harish Mandvikar. Possibility of loss or falling 

down his mobile immediately after the incident cannot be ruled out.

185. It is the case of the prosecution that immediately after the 

incident, there was no contact between the mobile of Pravin Shetty 

bearing no. 9967736462, after near about 1:12:30 p.m.. Thereafter, 

accused Pravin Shetty ran away from the spot and went to the Hotel 

Sai  Kutir.  Call  detail  record (Exh.700)  shows that at  about 5:5:14 

p.m., he called on the landline no. 2143320558 P.C.O. of Hotel  'Sai 

Kutir'. It has come in the evidence of P.W.24 Daulat Bade and P.W.25 

Nitin that one call has been received to the person who covered his 

face by bandage/handkerchief and they handed over the receiver to 

accused no.1  Pravin Shetty.  Thereby,   the  testimony of  P.W.24 and 

P.W.25 supported by call detail record (Exh.700). In such situation, it 

...154/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

is obvious on record that at the relevant time, i.e. 05.05 p.m., accused 

Pravin Shetty reached Hotel Sai Kutir, Wadkhal Naka.

186. The   CDR   (Exh.700)   also   shows   cell   Id   of   different 

incoming   &   outgoing   calls.   By   examining   P.W.66   Chetan   More, 

prosecution has filed the cell Id details on record and cell Id. address 

(Exh. 701) as well as call detail record of mobile no. 9967736462 of 

accused no.1  (Exh.702)  which were  issued by Bharti  Airtel,  Pune, 

which  bears   incoming  calls   from 9867547490,  between 12:58:41   to 

1:12:31 p.m.  in which it   is  mentioned that mobile no.  9967736462 

whose location at 1:12:31 p.m. was gate no. 36/2A, A/P at Post Wave 

Wadkhal, Taluka Pen, District Raigad. This clearly shows that at the 

time of the incident, accused no.1 was driving the said vehicle within 

the  cell   Id  of  Wave Wadkhal,Taluka Pen,District  Raigad.  The call 

detail  record (Exh.700 & Exh.702) and cell  Id address (Exh.701 & 

Exh.703) are issued along with certificate (Exh.699).

187. It   is   also   revealed   from   the   record   that   mobile   no. 

9867547490 belongs to accused Kiran Amle. He made call to Pravin 

Shetty at 1:12:32. At the relevant time, their cell Id was 50783. As 

...155/­

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S.C.No.294/09...155...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

per   Exh.701,   cell   Id   address   of   50783   is   open   plot   of   Mr.   Gopal 

Mhatre, Survey no.36, Raigad. It is to be noted here that all these 

cell   Id   are   of   different   companies   as   they   are   having   different 

numbers. It has come in the evidence that on the day of the incident, 

accused Harish Mandvikar took Swift car of bearing no.MH­02­AP­

4563  of  J.M.  Nadar  and  Kiran  Amle  was  driving   the   same.  This 

shows   that   by   using   the   mobile   of   Kiran   Amle,   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar was giving instructions to accused Pravin Shetty. The cell 

Id of mobile no. 9867547490 which is belongs to Kiran Amle between 

11:20:58   a.m.   to   1:12:32   p.m.   shows   that   they   were   chasing   the 

vehicle Scorpio of Suresh Bhagat from Alibaug and reached near the 

spot and all along were giving instructions to accused Pravin Shetty. 

All these circumstances clearly established that at the relevant time, 

accused   Kiran   Amle   was   accompanied   with   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar and he is also one of the conspirator. They were giving 

instructions to accused no.1 Pravin Shetty. All the propositions made 

by the prosecution which clearly in support of their case.

188. (A) Learned Advocate Shri Amit Munde for accused no.5 

placed reliance on : 

The copy of Criminal Appeal No.932 of 2012

The State of Maharashtra v/s. Paulson Joseph Patitra

...156/­

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S.C.No.294/09...156...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

This criminal appeal is arises on the basis of the order of 

grant of bail by the Special Court under MCOC Act in which it has 

been held that by using the said SIM could only by incidental and the 

same was not seem to be reasonable. Such findings are passed while 

considering the validity of the bail and not on the final decision of the 

case. Therefore, the principle laid down in the above cited ruling is 

not helpful to the accused at this stage, as the facts are different. 

(B)  Learned Advocate Shri  S.R.  Pasbola,  as well  as Ld. 

Spl. P.P. Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance on :­

(i) State (NCT OF DELHI) V/s. Navjot Sandhu Alias Afsan  

Guru,  2005 SCC (Cri)  1715,  =  2005 AIR SCW 4148,  in  respect  of 

admissibility  and  accuracy  of   telephonic   record  as  well  as  on   the 

point of conspiracy.  In which it has been held that :­

(I) When men enter into an agreement for an unlawful  

end,   they become ad­hoc agents   for  one another  and have made a  

partnership in crime.   The very agreement, concert or league is the  

ingredient of the offence.  It is not necessary that all the conspirators  

must know each and every detail of the conspiracy.  

(II)  Printouts   taken   from   the   computers/servers   by  

mechanical   process   and   certified   by   a   responsible   official   of   the  

service­providing company can be led in evidence through a witness  

who can identify the signatures of the certifying officer or otherwise  

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S.C.No.294/09...157...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

speak of the facts based on his personal knowledge.  Irrespective of the  

compliance   with   the   requirements   of   Section   65­B,   which   is   a  

provision dealing with admissibility of electronic records, there is no  

bar to adducing secondary evidence under the other provisions of the  

Evidence Act.  

I have gone through the principles laid down in the above 

cited ruling, in which it has been held that it is not necessary that all 

the conspirators must know each and every detail of conspiracy, as 

well   as   the   evidentiary   value   of   the   call   detail   report   and   the 

subscriber detail report. The principle laid down in the above cited 

ruling is perfectly applicable to the prosecution than the defence.

189. I am also guided by the principle laid down in Deepti Anil  

Devasthali & another v/s. State of Maharashtra, 2009 ALL MR (Cri)  

3547,  in which accused were arrested and convicted on the basis of  

other evidence as well as the evidence of cell details of a particular cell  

phone. By examining the officer of the Tele Communication company,  

particulars of the incoming and outgoing calls has been proved and it  

was   held   that   they   are   preserved   and   printed   electronically   and  

thereby, possibility of manipulation of human being is overruled.

The principle laid down in above cited ruling is squarely 

applicable to the case in hand since during the trial prosecution has 

...158/­

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S.C.No.294/09...158...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

examined the Nodal  Officers  of   the respective tele  communication 

company   as   a   witness   and   proved   the   subscriber   detail   record 

maintained by the telecommunication company as well as call detail 

reports   and   cell   Id   of   the   respective   cell   phones.   Thereby,   the 

evidence filed on record by the prosecution has been duly proved. 

190. Considering   the   evidence   on   record   in   respect   of 

subscriber detail record, it is obvious that accused no.1 Pravin Shetty 

never disputed his subscriber application form (X­64). Accused no.7 

Jaya Chheda admitted in her statement of accused u/s. 313 of Code of 

Criminal Procedure that she was having mobile no. 9833418884. It is 

also admitted that at the time of arrest mobile no. 9920155555 was 

seized   from   the   possession   of   the   accused   no.8   Hitesh   Bhagat. 

Approver   P.W.05   Kiran   Pujari   and   P.W.62   Ajimuddin   Shaikh 

admitted   mobiles   in   their   possession.   Bharati   Airtel   and   TATA 

Telecommunication   issued   the   certificate   u/s.   65(B)   of   Indian 

Evidence Act. The call detail record clearly shows that on 15/5/2008, 

12/6/2008 and 13/6/2008, accused were in contact with each other as 

well as with witnesses before the incident and after the incident. The 

use of mobile by the accused at specific cell Ids. i.e. locations also 

shows that they were present on the spot i.e. at respective locations, 

at different timings. 

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S.C.No.294/09...159...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

191. The credibility of the CDR is in my view unquestionable 

since there is in built guaranty of the same being correct unless the 

system itself   is  tampered which  is  not any one's  case herein.  The 

entries   in   CDR   are   system   generated.   Plantation   of   questioned 

entries therein is ordinarily not possible unless manipulation is done 

at times and relevant entries from time to time. It is no one's case 

that   relevant   entries   are   manipulated   and   planted   earlier   and 

subsequent entries in CDR. Same difference is in isolated case in the 

timings in CDR could be due to time lag which sometimes require for 

the establishment of the record in the system. All  these CDR and 

SDR as  well  as  cell   Id  record  completed  the  chain  of   evidence   to 

corroborate   the   prosecution   case.   Thereby,   prosecution   has 

established the conspiracy and the guilt of the accused. 

SOME MORE CIRCUMSTANCES & CONSPIRACY

192. To show the conspiracy between the accused, prosecution 

has examined P.W.13 Joseph John Madanlal, who runs a  STD booth 

since last 10 years. It has come in his evidence that he know accused 

Harish Mandvikar since year 2005 as he had settled the dispute of 

the cricket. He also gave him SRA project in which builder gave him 

amount   of   Rs.3   lakhs   as   an   advance,   out   of   which   he   paid   half 

...160/­

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S.C.No.294/09...160...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

amount to Harish Mandvikar. When Harish Mandvikar was arrested 

by Pune police, he accompanied his brother Ashish Mandvikar for his 

release on bail. He also accompanied his brother Ashish Mandvikar 

in   the   year   2000,   when   MPAD   proceeding   was   initiated   against 

accused Harish Mandvikar. On 20/6/2008, he was called by Alibaug 

police  and recorded  his  statement.   In   the year  2008,  he  was also 

called   by   PI   Mahale   of   Unit   I   and   recorded   his   statement.   On 

14/8/2008, he was forwarded to Metropolitan Magistrate, 23rd Court, 

Esplanade where his statement was recorded. Though he admitted 

his recording of statements at three times, he did not support the 

prosecution.   Thereupon,   learned   Spl.P.P.   was   permitted   to   cross 

examine him. During his cross examination by learned Spl.P.P., he 

denied the contents  of  portion marked “A”  in his  statement dated 

12/7/2008 that in the month of January 2008, he received Rs.2 lakhs 

from Bhau i.e. Suhas Roge and also denied the contents of portion 

marked 'A' and 'B' in his statement dated 20/6/2008 that he made 

phone call to Bhau (Suhas Roge) on account of demand of cash at the 

instigation   of   Harish   Mandvikar   for   his   household   expenses   and 

thereby,   he   paid   Rs.2   lakhs   as   well   as   portion   marked   'B'   that 

accused   Suhas   Roge   paid   Rs.2   lakhs   as   per   his   telephone   when 

accused Harish Mandvikar was arrested in MPDA case. Though he 

did not support the prosecution in his further cross examination by 

...161/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

learned Spl.P.P., he admitted that after recording of his statement 

before Magistrate he signed the same.

193. The   prosecution   has   examined   P.W.76   API   R.D. 

Waghchaure, who stated that the statement of P.W.13 Joseph John 

Madanlal was recorded as per his say and portion marked A and B 

(Exh.752   and   Exh.753)   are   recorded   as   per   his   statement.   The 

prosecution also examined the investigating officer P.W.79 P.I. R.P. 

Mahale. He admitted that while recording the statement of P.W.13 

Joseph John Madanlal, he stated that in the month of January and 

February 2008, he demanded Rs.2 lakhs each from Bhau i.e. accused 

Suhas Roge and thereby, said portion marks are proved by P.W.79 

investigating   officer   R.P.   Mahale   (Exh.790).   Then   learned 

Metropolitan Magistrate A.D. Kshirsagar recorded the statement of 

witness P.W.13 Joseph John Madanlal u/s. 164 of Cr.P.C.. Though it 

was not necessary to examine Metropolitan Magistrate for recording 

of statement u/s. 164 of Code of Criminal Procedure, prosecution has 

examined him as P.W.72 A.D. Kshirsagar, who has stated that the 

statement   was   recorded   as   per   the   version   given   by   the   witness 

Joseph John Madanlal.  By examining P.W.72 A.D. Kshirsagar,  the 

then   Metropolitan   Magistrate   has   proved   statement   u/s.   164   of 

...162/­

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S.C.No.294/09...162...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Cr.P.C. dated 14/8/2008 (Exh.737). P.W.13 Joseph Madanlal admitted 

his   signature   on   Exh.737.   During   cross   examination   of   P.W.72 

Metropolitan Magistrate A.D. Kshirsagar, nothing adverse has been 

brought   on   record.   Thereby,   prosecution   proved   the   testimony   of 

P.W.13 Joseph John Madanlal in respect of demand of amount from 

time to  time from accused Suhas Roge at  the  instance of  accused 

Harish Mandvikar and acceptance of amount of Rs.2 lakhs. Learned 

Advocate for the accused raised the objection that procedure followed 

by the Metropolitan Magistrate while recording his statement is also 

improper.   Therefore,   his   statement   (Exh.737)   cannot   be   read   in 

evidence.  P.W.13 Joseph John Madanlal  admitted   that  during  the 

inquiry, he was forwarded to the Court of Metropolitan Magistrate, 

23rd Court, Mumbai. Learned Metropolitan Magistrate, who recorded 

statement   as   per   his   say   and   thereby,   he   put   his   signature   on 

Exh.737. It is clear that accused Harish Mandvikar has accepted the 

amount from Suhas Roge from time to time for the obvious reasons 

best known to him.

194. It   is   the   testimony  of  P.W.08  Joseph  Nadar   that  he   is 

running  a   business  by   name   'Freeze   Point'   at   Borivali.   He  knew 

Harish Mandvikar because he was friend of his elder brother, who is 

running STD booth next to his shop. He purchased Maruti Zen car 

...163/­

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S.C.No.294/09...163...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

bearing No.MH­04­BS­9412 before 4 ½ years. During the inquiry, he 

admitted that on 13/7/2008 (sic 13/6/2008) and 15/5/2008, he handed 

over his Maruti car to accused Harish Mandvikar. Thereby, police (PI 

Shengle)   seized   the   same   by   panchanama   dated   13/7/2008   which 

bears his signature. The said Maruti Zen car has been returned to 

him on a bond of Supratnama.

195. During his  cross  examination by  learned Advocate Shri 

Vilas   Naik   for   accused   no.3,   his   testimony   remained   unshaken. 

Thereby, it is clear that on 15/5/2008 as well as on 13/6/2008, accused 

Harish Mandvikar used his Maruti Zen car bearing no.MH­04­BS­

9412 and that too, while commission of the crime.

196. It has come in the evidence of P.W.09 Mahesh R. Yadav 

that he is sales manager of “Om Cars” at Borivali (West). It is the 

showroom   of   second   hand   cars­cum­workshop.   Police   made   the 

inquiry with him for the transaction of Swift car bearing no.MH­02­

AP­4563 in the month of August 2008. It was sold to accused Harish 

Mandvikar for Rs.3,45,000/­  out of  which he paid some amount in 

cash and some amount by bearer cheque. At the time of handing over 

the vehicle,  signature of  purchaser  i.e.  accused Harish Mandvikar 

was obtained by him. The original R.C. book, copy of the insurance 

...164/­

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S.C.No.294/09...164...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

and the transfer form (Article 1) are shown to him and he identified 

the same. He identified the accused Harish Mandvikar before the 

Court.   Even   after   the   purchase   of   car,   the   documents   of   the 

ownership are stands­still in the name of previous owner.

197. It  has   further   come   in   the   evidence   of  P.W.09  Mahesh 

Yadav   that   one  Jatin   C.  Modi   was   the   owner   of   the   car   bearing 

no.MH­02­AP­4563. R.C. book, insurance cover note and the transfer 

form are filed on record as Article 1. The forms bears the signature of 

registered   owner.   The   delivery   challan   shows   that   motor   vehicle 

bearing   no.MH­04­AP­4563   was   purchased   by   one   Malai   Parekh. 

Another   delivery   challan   is   also   in   the   name   of   Harish   Ganiga, 

resident of Borasa Pada, Poisar. It also bears the signature of Harish. 

In   his   cross   examination   by   Advocate   Vilas   Naik,   he   stated   that 

accused Harish Mandvikar  is  social  worker,  working in Kandivali. 

Despite   of   cross   examination   by   the   Advocate   for   the   accused, 

testimony of P.W.09 M.R. Yadav remained unchallenge. Thus,  it  is 

proved that accused Harish Mandvikar purchased second hand car of 

one  Modi   through     'M/s.  Om Cars'.  Upon  perusal   of   signature  of 

accused Harish Mandvikar with his prepaid application form (X­63), 

I found that his signature tallies with prepaid application form (X­

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S.C.No.294/09...165...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

63). Thereby, the testimony of P.W.09 Mahesh Yadav corroborates the 

prosecution case.

198. It is to be noted that the said second hand car was found 

in possession of accused Kiran Amle, at the time of his arrest. It be 

also   noted   that   prior   and   after   the   incident,   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar paid the value of car to “M/s. Om Cars” in cash. Accused 

Harish Mandvikar is merely electrician and does not have source of 

income to have a big amount in excess of Rs.3,45,000/­. Therefore, it 

can   be   inferred   that   the   amount   which   has   been   received   while 

hatching the conspiracy has been utilized for the purchase of said car. 

All   these circumstances  clearly  shows the participation of  accused 

Harish  Mandvikar as well as accused Kiran Amle in the crime. 

199. The witness P.W.18 Sunil Zilu Jangle has been examined 

by the prosecution is the cable operator of Kandivali, Poisar. It has 

come in his evidence that he is knowing accused Harish Mandvikar 

since last 15 to 16 years as he is residing in his area i.e. Indira Nagar. 

His mobile numbers are 9892958046 and 9892252346. He also knows 

Anand Tailor and Kiran Amle because they are having tailoring shop 

and cable business. Accused Pravin Shetty is residing in their area in 

rented house. On 13/6/2008, when he was in the house, Anand Tailor 

...166/­

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S.C.No.294/09...166...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

came to him, at about 4.30 to 5.00 p.m. and told that accused no.1 

met   with   an   accident.   He   told   him   to   give   message   to   Ganya   @ 

Macchi on phone. Therefore,  he tried to contact him. He admitted 

that accused Harish Mandvikar and he himself, are accused in the 

case of beating which is registered at Kandivali police station. He did 

not support the prosecution, therefore, learned Spl.P.P. permitted to 

cross examine him. During his cross examination by learned Spl.P.P., 

he denied the phone call to Manoj as there was message to accused 

Pravin Shetty to make phone call to accused Harish Mandvikar. He 

also denied that Manoj told him that accused Kiran Amle might have 

accompanied Harish Mandvikar and therefore, they called him and 

he made phone call on his Airtel handset and it was taken by Harish. 

Though, he did not support the prosecution, his testimony in respect 

of  knowing the accused Harish Mandvikar,  Anand Tailor,  accused 

Pravin Shetty and Kiran Amle is supporting the fact that they all are 

residing within the same vicinity and they are knowing each other. It 

has  come  in  his  evidence   that  on   the  day of   the   incident,  Anand 

Tailor came to his house and informed that accused Pravin Shetty 

met   with   an   accident   and   he   tried   to   approach   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar as well as Ganya (P.W.67) as well as on the day of the 

incidence, Kiran Amle accompanied with accused Harish Mandvikar. 

...167/­

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S.C.No.294/09...167...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

200. P.W.67 Ganesh Rane deposed that since his childhood he 

is   residing   in   Kandivali   (West).   He   is   having   mobile   bearing 

no.9167759111.   He   is   also   knowing   accused   Harish   Mandvikar, 

Ashish Mandvikar, accused Pravin Shetty and Kiran Amle as they 

are the members of Dahi­Handi Mandal. To break dahi­handi, they 

used to proceed by bus,  bike and truck.  But he did not know the 

owner of the truck. He knows Raj Nanya, who is also the member of 

Dahi­Handi Mandal. On 13/6/2008, he was in the house. He came to 

know that the truck met with an accident. He did not support the 

prosecution,   therefore,   learned Spl.P.P.   sought  permission   to  cross 

examine him. During his cross examination, he denied that on the 

day of the incident, when he went to the house of accused Harish 

Mandvikar, he directed him to reach the accused Pravin Shetty on 

the   motorcycle   of   accused   Kiran   Amle   to   the   house   of   accused 

Ajimuddin Shaikh.   It  did not  happen that at  about  2.00 p.m.,  he 

received phone call of Raj Nannya and requested him to wait in the 

Hotel. He also refused when Raj Nanya came there. He was having 

one bag and informed that bag contained Rs.10 lakhs and it is to be 

given   to   the  accused  Ajimuddin  Shaikh and  it  has  been  given   to 

accused   Harish   Mandvikar   and   the   same   has   been   refused   by 

Ajimuddin Shaikh on the ground that instead of one, seven people 

were killed. He also denied the then meeting with accused Harish 

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S.C.No.294/09...168...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Mandvikar at the house of Kiran Amle and he kept the amount at his 

house. He further denied that accused Harish Mandvikar asked him 

to go near Hotel McDonald and he accepted the bundles from one 

Gotya at the instigation of accused Suhas Roge. He denied portion 

marked   A   and   B   of   his   statement   which   are   duly   proved   by 

investigating officer P.W.79 P.I. Mahale. Though, he did not support 

the prosecution case regarding the circumstances, the date of offence 

i.e.   13/6/2008  as  well   as  knowing  of   accused  Kiran  Amle,  Harish 

Mandvikar has come on record by the prosecution.   It is the settled 

principle   of   law   that   even   if   the   witness   did   not   support   the 

prosecution   and   supports   some   part   of   the   contents,   thereby,   his 

testimony   should   not   be   totally   discarded.   The   portion   of   his 

testimony   found   reliable   is   in   respect   of   the   circumstance   of   the 

incident on the day of the incident as well as the message given by 

the accused Pravin Shetty through Anand Tailor and accused Kiran 

Amle was with the accused Harish Mandvikar.

201. P.W.77  Anthony Raj  Nannya Dravid,   resident  of  Poisar, 

Kandivali, Mumbai, stated that he is residing at Borsa Pada since 

last   20   years.   He   knows   the   accused   Harish   Mandvikar   because 

Harish Mandvikar is the member of Dahi­Handi Club and they used 

to play cricket.  In the year 2007, they went to Pune with accused 

...169/­

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S.C.No.294/09...169...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Harish Mandvikar, Manoj Gaikwad and Ganesh Rane to attend the 

birthday of their friend and at the relevant time, quarrel took place 

over due to dashing the vehicle. On that count, offence was registered 

against   them.   He   admitted   that   on   9/6/2008,   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar met him. His mobile number is 9833110177. On that day, 

no  amount  has  been given  by  Harish  Mandvikar   for  keeping.  On 

13/6/2008,  he  had not   received  a  phone  call  over  his  mobile   from 

anybody. He never gone to the house of Ajimuddin Shaikh along with 

Ganesh   Rane.   He   also   denied   that   on   14/7/2008,   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar had come to his house. He also denied that he knows the 

accused   Pravin   Shetty.   He   did   not   support   the   prosecution   and 

therefore, learned Spl. P.P. was permitted to cross examine him. 

202. In   his   cross   examination   by   learned   Spl.P.P.,   P.W.77 

Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid admitted that Sr.P.I. Mahale called him 

in   the  office  of  DCB­CID,   in  connection  with   this   case  and made 

inquiry  with  him.  But  he  did  not  know whether  he   recorded   the 

statement.   He   denied   handing   over   of   Rs.10   lakhs   by   Harish 

Mandvikar @ Ganiga and the same was kept in the cupboard in his 

house. He also denied that on 13/6/2008, at about 2.30 p.m., when he 

was present at Satyanagar, Chikuwadi, Borivali (W), he received the 

call of Kiran Amle over his mobile bearing No.9833110177 and at that 

...170/­

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S.C.No.294/09...170...                    State V/s. Pravin D. Shetty & 7 Ors.

                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

time, accused Harish Mandvikar instructed him to give the amount 

of   Rs.10   lakhs   to   Ajimuddin   Shaikh.   He   also   denied   that   he   is 

knowing Ajimuddin Shaikh because they were using his truck at the 

time of Dahi­Handi for 2/3 occasions and he met him at the time of 

Eid   Festival   of   January   2007   as   well   as   went   to   his   house   for 

condolence on account of death of his sister­in­law. He also denied 

that on the day of the incident, at about 3.00 p.m., he and Ganesh 

went to the house of Ajimuddin Shaikh to hand over the amount of 

Rs.10 lakhs as instructed by the accused Harish Mandvikar, but he 

was not present. Therefore, they waited and later on, they offered the 

amount which was given by Harish Mandvikar.

203. During cross examination of P.W. 77 Anthony Raj Nannya 

Dravid, seizure panchanama (Exh.493) dated 14/7/2008 was shown to 

P.W.77   Anthony   Raj   Nanya   Dravid   to   which   he   identified   his 

signature   on   the   panchanama.   The   witness   replied   that   police 

obtained his signature on a blank paper. Exh.493 is a panchanama 

u/s.   27   of   the  Evidence  Act  has  been  drawn  by   the   investigating 

officer at the instance of accused Harish Mandvikar in which it is 

mentioned   that   during   inquiry   i.e.   on   14/7/2008,   accused   made 

voluntary statement and laid them at the house of witness Raj Nanya 

and accordingly, amount was seized from his house. After drawing 

...171/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the   panchanama,   police   obtained   his   signature   on   the   recovery 

panchanama   (Exh.493).   Though   P.W.77   refused   his   signature   on 

Exh.493,   it   cannot   be   said   that   it   has   been   obtained   by   the 

investigating officer on a blank paper. When his evidence has been 

read   with   the   evidence   of   investigating   officer   P.W.56   PI   K.S. 

Shengle,  his   contention   cannot  be  discarded.  Thereby,  prosecution 

proved   the  seizure  panchanama of  Rs.  8   lakhs   from the  house  of 

P.W.77 Anthony Raj Nannya Dravid and that too, at the instance of 

accused Harish Mandivkar.

204. In   his   further   cross   examination   by   Spl.P.P.,   P.W.77 

Anthony   Raj   Nannya   Dravid   denied   that   he   had   taken   accused 

Pravin   Shetty   to   the   hospital   and   he   signed   the   medical   paper 

(Exh.471).  When his prepaid application form (Exh.757)  and xerox 

copy   of   passport   (Exh.758)   was   shown   to   him,   he   identified   his 

signatures   thereon.   A   bare   perusal   of   signature   on   prepaid 

application form (Exh.757), xerox copy of the passport (Exh.758) with 

signature   on   medical   paper   (Exh.471)   and   signature   on   recovery 

panchanama (Exh.493 colly.), shows that they tally with each other. 

Thereby,   the   denial   by   P.W.77   Anthony   cannot   be   accepted.   No 

plausible  explanation  has been given  by   the witness  under  which 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

circumstances   he   gave   signature   on   blank   paper   i.e.   seizure 

panchanama (Exh.493). 

205. It   is   also   seen   that   signature   of   accused   Harish 

Mandvikar   on   memorandum   panchanama   as   well   as   recovery 

panchanama of amount of Rs.8 lakhs (Exh.493 colly.)  are similar to 

his signature on Vakalatnama, plea and the statement of accused u/s. 

313   of   Cr.P.C..   In   view   of   the   above,   it   can   be   inferred   that 

investigating officer seized the amount of Rs.8 lakhs at the instance 

of   accused  Harish  Mandvikar  and   the   same  was   seized   from  the 

house   of   P.W.   77   Anthony   Raj   Nannya   Dravid.   During   the 

investigation, investigating officer PI Mahale recorded the statement 

of   P.W.77   Anthony,   on   14/7/2008.   He   admitted   the   first   3­4 

paragraphs of his statement but denied the rest of the paragraphs, 

which   are   portions   marked   A   to   G.   The   prosecution   proved   the 

portion marks through investigating officer PI Mahale, which are at 

Exh.791   to  797.  Though  P.W.77  Anthony  Raj  did  not   support   the 

prosecution his testimony is not liable to be entirely thrown away. On 

the contrary part thereof is found to be cogent and reliable. 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

206. It has come in the evidence of P.W.39 Arvind A. Modasia 

(Exh.548) that since last 10 years, he is residing in Borsa Pada Road, 

Kandivali and doing the business of mobile accessories. His father is 

tailor  since  last  10 to  12 years  and also  running PCO. He knows 

accused Harish Mandvikar as he used to  come to  the shop of  his 

father.   In   the month of  January 2008,  Poynad police  came to  his 

house and took him to  Poynad police  station.  They took him,  one 

Sunil,  Balan and 2­3 others.  The police   threatened that   they will 

implicate   him   in   false   case.   Police   told   that   he   has   to   give   the 

statement   that   some money was   found with  him and  thereby,  he 

signed   some  blank   papers   in   the   police   station.   He  admitted   his 

signature on the memorandum panchanama (Exh.760) and seizure 

panchanama of  Rs.23.50   lakhs   (Exh.761).  He  did  not   support   the 

prosecution, therefore, Spl.P.P. cross examined him. During his cross 

examination   by   learned   Spl.P.P.   he   admitted   his   mobile   bearing 

no.9321331061, that he used to talk with accused Harish Mandvikar 

but he did not remember the mobile number of Harish Mandvikar 

i.e. 9867787230. He denied that on 15/6/2008, at about 7.00 to 7.30 

p.m.,  when  he  was  standing  near  Ganesh Medical  Store,  accused 

Harish  Mandvikar   came  to  him and handed over  one  plastic  bag 

containing  the amount  of  Rs.23.50   lakhs  and he handed over  the 

same to his mother to keep it in the cupboard. He also denied that on 

...174/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

20/6/2008,  Harish Mandvikar along with police  came to his  house 

and thereby, he handed over the said bag containing Rs.23.50 lakhs 

from the cupboard and those notes were of denomination of Rs.500/­ 

and   Rs.1000/­.   He   also   denied   the   drawing   of   panchanama   dated 

20/6/2008 as well as his statement to that effect.

207. By examining investigating officer P.W.78 P.I. V.K. More, 

prosecution  proved  the  portion  marked  'A'   of   recovery  of  Rs.23.50 

lakhs from the house of P.W.39 Arvind Modasia. Upon perusal of the 

recovery   panchanama   (Exh.496­N),   P.W.39   Arvind   admitted   the 

same. He denied the signature on the recovery panchanama u/s. 27 of 

the Indian Evidence Act. It is the case of the prosecution that when 

accused Harish Mandvikar was in the custody, he made voluntary 

statement   on   19/6/2008,   at   about   22:25   hrs.   and   disclosed   that 

amount   of   Rs.23.50   lakhs   has   been   kept   in   the   house   of   P.W.39 

Arvind and he is ready to produce the said bag. Accordingly, he laid 

them to the house of witness Arvind Modasia and he produced the 

said amount at the instance of accused Harish Mandvikar and the 

same was seized by the police. It is to be noted here that panchas 

admitted their signatures on the panchanama (Exh.760 and Exh.761) 

P.W.39 Arvind Modasia also admitted his signature on panchanama. 

Thereby prosecution has proved this panchanama of recovery u/s. 27 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

of Evidence Act through investigating officer V.K. More. It also bears 

the   signature   of   accused   Harish   Mandvikar   on   memorandum 

panchanama as well as on the recovery panchanama. His signature 

is similar to the one on vakalatnama, statement of accused u/s. 313 

and plea. The prosecution proved the seizure of amount of Rs.23.50 

lakhs  at   the   instance  of  accused Harish  Mandvikar  and  that   too, 

from the house of  P.W.39 Arvind Modasia.  P.W.39 is  the friend of 

Harish Mandvikar and they are residing in the same locality. Call 

detail record clearly shows that during that period, he made contact 

with accused Harish on his mobile. Though, he did not support the 

prosecution, his complete testimony cannot be thrown away. P.W.39 

never   gave   any   plausible   explanation   as   to   how   he   made   the 

signature on Exh.762 i.e. seizure panchanama of Rs.23.50 lakhs.

EVIDENCE AGAINST ACCUSED NO.8 HITESH BHAGAT. 

208. To   substantiate   the   charge   against   the   accused   no.8 

Hitesh   Bhagat,   prosecution   has   examined   P.W.05   approver   Kiran 

Pujari and his friends P.W.03 Ritesh Pratap Mehta, P.W.42 Rahul 

Mehta  and P.W.43  Adbulla  Khan.   It  has  come  in   the  evidence  of 

P.W.05 approver  Kiran Pujari   that  accused  Hitesh  Bhagat,  Suhas 

Roge and Jaya Chheda met him in Hotel 'Taj' and paid Rs.1 lakh. On 

the next day, Suhas Roge called him at the house of accused Jaya 

...176/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Chheda   for   meeting.   At   the   time   of   meeting,   they   told   him   that 

accused Hitesh Bhagat was attending dance bar and Suresh Bhagat 

is  also  not   looking  the  said  mataka business.   It  has  come  in   the 

evidence that on that count,  there were various meetings between 

him and accused Jaya Chheda, Suhas Roge and Hitesh Bhagat. In 

that respect, Suhas Roge also met him in his Airoli office. They paid 

Rs.1 lakh as well as the gifts and cash from time to time to P.W.05 

approver Kiran Pujari. They also conducted raid in Vashi office as 

well  as  at   the  office  at  Lonawala  of  Suresh  Bhagat.   In  his   cross 

examination, he admitted that he was also having meeting and talks 

with accused Hitesh Bhagat. He further admitted that he received 

Rs.1   lakh   separately   for   providing   the   information   regarding 

Lonawala raid. In his cross examination by Advocate Taraq Sayyed, 

he  admitted   that  he  did  not   feel   that   there  was   enmity  between 

Hitesh Bhagat and his father Suresh Bhagat. Though the said fact is 

admitted by the accused,  his testimony in respect of  the meetings 

with   the   accused   Suhas   Roge,   Jaya   Chheda   and   Hitesh   Bhagat 

remains unshattered.

209. By   examining   P.W.03   Ritesh   Mehta,   it   is   brought   on 

record that they are the friends since school days. He accompanied 

accused Hitesh Bhagat for tour at Hongkong, Bangkok and Dubai for 

...177/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

3 to 4 times. All the expenses were borne by Hitesh Bhagat. It has 

come on the record that three days before 11/6/2008, accused Hitesh 

Bhagat   informed him that  air   tickets   for  airbus  for  Bangkok was 

booked. Accordingly, they went to Bangkok by flight at about 2.30 

a.m.  between 12/6/2008 and 13/6/2008 and reached Bangkok after 

3½   hrs.   He   produced   original   passport   (Exh.366),   which   bears 

endorsement of their departure. Thereafter, they went to Pataya and 

stayed in Hotel 'Pataya Shereton Resort'.

210. It has further come in his evidence that on the day of the 

incident, at about 8 p.m., Hitesh Bhagat received the phone. He saw 

that there was some serious talk. It was the call from his mother. She 

informed   him   that   his   father   met   with   an   accident   and   died. 

Immediately, he contacted with Nikita tours and left the hotel at 4 

a.m. and reached Mumbai, on 14/6/2008, at 10.30 a.m.. It has further 

come  in  his  evidence   that   the  room  in Hotel   'Ramada Plaza'  was 

booked in his name. He resided there with accused Hitesh Bhagat. 

He identified his E­mail address (Exh.367). In his cross examination, 

he admitted that apart from Nikita Tours and Travels, he did not 

make any contact with another travel agency. He further admitted 

that his  statement has been recorded by Metropolitan Magistrate. 

His testimony remained unshaken.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

211. The prosecution also examined travel agent P.W.04 Nitin 

Chavan, who is running the business by name 'Nikita Travels'. It has 

come  in  his  evidence   that   in   the  year  2008,  he  used   to  book   the 

tickets through 'Ramkrishna Travels'. As per the telephonic message 

of  Ritesh Mehta and Rahul Mehta, he booked tickets on behalf  of 

Hitesh Bhagat. On 12/6/2008, midnight and 13/6/2008 as well as on 

14/06/2008,  he made arrangement of  air  tickets for Hitesh Bhagat 

and Ritesh Mehta for Bangkok. It has further come in his evidence 

that in addition to that accused Hitesh Bhagat booked Hotel   'ITC 

Grand', Hyatt Regency, Hotel Renaissance and Sun­in­Sand, Goa. He 

filed the copies of the bills (Exh.373 colly.) on record. During his cross 

examination, nothing adverse has been brought on record.

212. It has come in the evidence of P.W.42 Rahul Mehta that he 

is a friend of accused Hitesh Bhagat and therefore, he was familiar 

with   the   family   of   Hitesh   Bhagat.  He  was   on   foreign   tours  with 

accused Hitesh Bhagat for number of times. He attended the funeral 

of deceased Suresh Bhagat on 15/6/2008. Thereafter, he did not meet 

him. Booking register of Hotel Hyatt Regency (Exh.558) is shown to 

him and he admitted that it   is  the signature of  his  friend Hitesh 

Bhagat   and   used   to   visit   foreign   countries   with   him.   He   also 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

identified   his   E­mail   Id   (Exh.565).   By   examining   P.W.42   Rahul 

Mehta, it has come on the record that room in Hotel Hyatt Regency 

was   booked   in   the   name   of   Rahul   Mehta   whereas   accused   no.8 

Hitesh Bhagat stayed there. 

213. By   examining   P.W.43   Abdulla   Amanulla   Khan,   it   has 

come on the record that he is knowing accused Hitesh Bhagat as well 

as Manish Advilkar, because he is personal trainer of body building. 

During the year 2008, three days after the death of Suresh Bhagat, 

accused Hitesh Bhagat made phone call  to him and called him at 

Hotel ITC, Parel. On inquiry, he found that room was booked in the 

name of Manish Adavilkar. After two days, when he went to Hotel 

Hyatt Regency on the call of Hitesh Bhagat, he came to know that 

room was booked in his name. Again after two days, he received call 

from Hotel J.W. Marriott and came to know that room was booked in 

his name without his permission. Later on, accused Hitesh Bhagat 

called him at Hotel Ramada Plaza at Juhu and the room was booked 

in   the  name of  Ritesh  Mehta.  Thereafter,  he  met  accused  Hitesh 

Bhagat in Hotel Rami Guest Line as well as Hotel Sahara Star at 

Domestic   Airport.   Accused   Hitesh   Bhagat   told   him   that   he   is 

intending to engage lawyer for him and his mother from Delhi and 

thereby, he made contact to Adv. Vikas Pawa through him. In the 

...180/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

meantime, he paid Rs.70 lakhs and Rs.30 lakhs through P.W.43 to 

Adv. Pawa. His testimony remained unshaken.

214. It has come in the evidence of P.W.38 Rajendra Kamble 

that since last 5½ years, he was serving as a Team Leader of Finance 

Kuoni   Travels   Pvt.   Ltd..   He   identified   the   signature   of   Manager 

Sanjay Sharma (Exh.546 & Exh.547), which are the bills in the name 

of Manish Adavilkar through Nitin Chavan. They are the bills of ITC 

Grand Hotel as well as Tour Club.

215. By   examining   P.W.40   Michael   Remedious,   prosecution 

proved the bills of Hotel Ramada Plaza for the period from 18/6/2008 

to 20/6/2008 in the name of  Ritesh Mehta (Exh.551 colly.).  P.W.41 

Bhushan Rane, Assistant Manager of Hotel Hyatt Regency, admitted 

the documents of guest registration card (Exh.558­A) which bears the 

signature of accused Hitesh Bhagat and the signature on Exh.558­A 

has been identified by P.W.42 Rahul Mehta that Hotel is booked in 

his name. P.W.44 Satish Vaidya, ITC Grand, filed xerox copies of the 

bills   in   the   name   of   Manish   Advilkar   (Exh.573)   which   is   booked 

through Tour Club. By examining P.W.47 Tushar Mali, the hotel bills 

of Hotel Grand Hyatt (Exh.582 colly.) are brought on record. 

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216. It has come in the evidence of P.W.58 Preetam Mahadik 

that in the year 2008, he was working at Sun­n­Sand Hotel, Goa. On 

13/7/2008, they handed over two mobiles, one SIM card and 3­4 rough 

papers   and   itinerary   of   Kingfisher   Airline   regarding   travel   from 

Mumbai   to   Goa.   Same   has   been   handed   over   to   P.I.   Nigade. 

Accordingly,   panchanama   (Exh.637)   has   been   drawn.   He   also 

identified the documents as well as mobile and the SIM card (Article 

16 to Article 19). In his cross examination, he admitted that he was 

in   the  police   station   for   about  2   hrs..   Despite   of   his   detail   cross 

examination, his testimony remained unshaken.

217. It  has come in the evidence of  P.W.65 Ajay Pal that on 

8/7/2008,   at   about   10   a.m.,   when   he   joined   the   duty,   one   of   his 

colleague Raghu instructed him to keep watch on a guest in Room 

no.403. Though the room was booked in the name of Ritesh Shah, 

accused Hitesh Bhagat was residing there. When police taken away 

the guest, he checked the room and found two mobiles and one SIM 

card and 10­11 papers from the toilet cupboard and the same were 

seized. He also identified the xerox copy of the register (Exh.697).

218. It has come in the evidence of P.W.14 P.I. D.B. Joshi that 

after the receipt of the letter from investigating officer, he found that 

...182/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

accused   Hitesh   Bhagat   had   departed   for   Bangkok   from   Mumbai 

Airport on 13/6/2008 and arrived on 14/6/2008. Accordingly, he filed 

embarkation   form   (Exh.441)   as   well   as   departure   card   (Exh.442) 

which bears the signature of accused Hitesh Bhagat. 

219. The testimony of the prosecution witnesses that accused 

no.8 Hitesh was residing with his father deceased Suresh Bhagat at 

Worli. Even though, he was having visiting terms with his mother. It 

is but natural that being a mother, he visited her house. But, it has 

come on the record that he was not only visit his mother but attended 

the meeting of accused Suhas Roge, Jaya Chheda and Kiran Pujari. 

Being a  member  of   conspiracy,  as  per   the   instructions  of  accused 

Suhas Roge and Jaya Chheda, he chooses to remain absent before 

Alibaug   Court,   on   15/5/2008   and   13/6/2008.   It   reveals   from   the 

exemption application (Exh.358) that it  was sought on the ground 

that   doctor   had   advised   to   take   bed   rest.   Whereas   as   per   the 

evidence, on 13/6/2008, at about 2.30 a.m., he departed from India 

and went to  abroad.  The testimony of  P.W.04 N.P.  Chavan clearly 

transpires that as per the instruction of accused Hitesh Bhagat, he 

booked air tickets three days prior to their departure. The evidence of 

P.W.04 N.P. Chavan has been fortified by P.W.14 PI D.B. Joshi. It has 

come in his evidence that at the time of departure, accused Hitesh 

...183/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Bhagat filled up the embarkation form (Exh.442). The said fact as 

well as the testimony of P.W.14 PI D.B. Joshi remained unchallenged. 

This shows that being a part of the conspiracy, accused no.8 Hitesh 

Bhagat left India and chooses to remain absent before court on false 

ground. All these circumstances shows the state of mind of accused 

no.8  regarding pre­planning.  His association  in the meetings with 

approver and other accused supports the prosecution case. He booked 

the air tickets of Bangkok 3 days prior to departure. Thereafter, he 

went   to   Bangkok   immediately   to   create   impression   that   he   was 

absent on the fateful day. This shows that he was having knowledge 

about the conspiracy. 

220. It has further come on the record that thereafter, accused 

Hitesh Bhagat was residing in various Hotels and that too, in the 

name of Ritesh Shah, Manish Adavilkar as well as in the name of 

Abdulla Khan. The testimony of P.W.42 Rahul Mehta is found to be 

cogent and reliable in support of the prosecution case. The evidence 

filed on record is clear that after the death of Suresh Bhagat, accused 

Hitesh Bhagat stayed in the various Hotels in the name of his friends 

by hiding his identity. This would not have been the case had he not 

conspired murder of Suresh Bhagat and was party to the execution of 

the plan. It has brought on record by P.W.43 Abdulla Khan that he is 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

knowing about the present case and thereby, he tried to contact the 

Advocate Pawa. Thereby, the evidence is found to be consistent with 

the prosecution case. All these circumstances shows his association 

in the meeting with the approver. This shows that he was member of 

the conspiracy and thereby after the cremation/funeral of his father, 

accused no.8 hidden his  identity and stayed in different Hotels   in 

different names support the circumstances.

221. It has come in the evidence of P.W.48 API Mohd. Azam 

Yusuf Patel that he recorded the statement of P.W.06 M.M. More as 

per the direction of   investigating officer PI Mahale.  By examining 

P.W.50 PSI S.T. Dhamankar, it has come on record that on 17/6/2008, 

he received secrete information that accused Suhas Roge and Harish 

Mandvikar are wondering in Somanath Chowk at Daman. Thereby, 

he reached Daman with staff and arrested both of them by arranging 

the   trap.   He   took   both   of   them   u/s.   41(a)   of   Code   of   Criminal 

Procedure and brought them to the office of  Unit III.  Thereby, he 

prepared the arrest panchanama (Exh.592). At the time of arrest, he 

seized the currency notes of Rs.3200/­ and mobile (Article 13) from 

the possession of Suhas Roge. On 20/6/2008, he arrested the accused 

Kiran   Amle   from   Dahisar   by   arranging   the   trap   with   Swift   car 

bearing   no.MH­02­AP­4563.   Accordingly,   he   proved   the   arrest 

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panchanama (Exh.593). The testimony of P.W.14 Sr.P.I. D.B. Joshi, 

P.W.48 API Mohd. Azam and P.W.50 P.S.I. S.T. Dhamankar found to 

be corroborate to the prosecution case.

222. P.W.51 API V.D. Gaikwad drew the panchanama of seizure 

of mobile of Harish Mandvikar from Santosh Gupta (Exh.604). By 

examining P.W.53 PI S.V. Raut, it has come on the record that as per 

the  direction of   investigating officer  P.I.  More,  he  carried  out   the 

search of the house of Ajimuddin Shaikh and accused Pravin Shetty 

and drawn the panchanama (Exh.614). By examining P.W.56 PI K.S. 

Shengale,   prosecution   prove   the   memorandum­cum­seizure 

panchanama   of   amount   of   Rs.4   lakhs   (Exh.627)   and   seizure   of 

amount of Rs.8 lakhs (Exh.493).

223. By examining P.W.73 IO PSI B.Z. Pawar of police station 

Panaji, it has brought on record that Manager Ajay Pal (P.W.65) has 

brought two mobiles, one SIM card and 3­4 papers. Accordingly, he 

gave information to Crime Branch, Mumbai. Accordingly, P.W.74 PI 

Nigade of DCB­CID, Unit I, visited Panaji police station and drew the 

seizure   panchanama   (Exh.637).   Thereby,   prosecution   proved   the 

seizure of two mobiles, one SIM card and some papers from Hotel 

Sun­n­Sand, Goa.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

224. Investigating officers P.W.71 G.C. Hiremath, P.W.78 V.K. 

More, P.W.79 R.P. Mahale and P.W.80 ACP Ashok Duraphe proved 

the contradictions and omissions in the statements of the witnesses 

as well as proved the respective panchanamas. 

225. Learned   Senior   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   placed 

reliance on : (i) Tahsildar Singh and another v/s. State of U.P., 1959  

Cri.L.J. 1231, in which it has been held, “it is the settled principle of  

law in respect of contradictions and omissions as well as its liability  

while terminating the prosecution evidence”.

(ii) Ashish Batham v/s. State of M.P., (2002) 7 SCC 317, in 

which the principle laid down in respect of the standard of proof i.e.  

graver the charge greater should be standard of proof. (iii) Yudhishtir  

v/s. The State of MP, 1971(3) SCC 436,  in which it has been held, 

“Corroboration   for  any   evidence  given  by  a  witness  may  be   found  

necessary when a court is not inclined to reject the evidence of the  

witness   to   be   false,   but   when   the   evidence   of   a   witness   has   been  

rejected   as   unacceptable,   there   is   no   scope   for   attempting   to   find  

corroboration by other independent evidence or other circumstances”.

(iii)  Ramdas Nayak v/s. A.R. Antulay, 1993 (1) Bom. C.R. 185,  

in  which   it  has  been  held,  “previous   statement   recorded by  Court  

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

having   no   jurisdiction   to   try   the   matter.   Reliance   for   purpose   of  

contradicting witness. So far as section 145 is concerned, the fact the  

statements   were   recorded   by   Court   having   no   jurisdiction   is  

irrelevant. Despite lack of jurisdiction in the Court which recorded the  

statement, it still remains as previous statement for purpose of section  

145.” 

I have gone through the principles laid down in the above 

cited   rulings.   They   are   the   principles   in   respect   of   proving   of 

contradictions   and   omissions   as   well   as   standard   of   proof   and 

corroboration  of  evidence.  All   these  principles  have  been perfectly 

applicable to the case in hand.

EDITOR OF MID­DAY

226. P.W.35  Vinodkumar   Menon,   Editor   of   newspaper   'Mid­

Day'   deposed   that   two   days   prior   to   11/12/2006,   Deputy 

Commissioner of Police, New Bombay, called the Press Conference of 

Media about the arrest of Suresh Bhagat in drug case. When Suresh 

Bhagat was passing through the room at police station he spoke with 

Suresh Bhagat. On that basis he prepared the news and the same 

was published in Gujarathi newspaper Article X­53 and X­53­A. The 

witness has confirmed the news item referring the statement then 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

given by deceased Suresh Bhagat to him about the impleading him 

by his estrange wife Jaya Chheda for grabbing his Mataka business. 

227. In   his   cross   examination,  he  admitted   that   though   his 

report is in English, news was published in Gujarathi Mid­Day. He 

admitted that he spoke with Suresh Bhagat when he was in police 

custody at the time of press conference. It was suggested that Suresh 

Bhagat was articulating his defence at that time. The witness has 

stated   that,   because   of   shortage   of   time,   he   did   not   get   the 

opportunity   to   ask   base   of   his   defence.   Despite   his   detail   cross 

examination, the facts remains on record that at the relevant time, 

P.W.35   attended   press   conference   in   the   office   of   the   DCP,   New 

Bombay, when deceased Suresh Bhagat was arrested. Though it is 

admitted that press report has no evidentiary value, even then fact 

remains that since year 2006, deceased Suresh Bhagat felt that his 

wife Jaya Bhagat was intending to grab mataka business by joining 

the hands with her paramour. 

228. P.W.30 Latish @ Satish Narayan Shetty deposed that in 

the   year   2007,   when   he   was   in   the   search   of   the   job,   he   met 

accused/approver Kiran Pujari as he was a social worker. Thereby, in 

the  month of  October  2007,  he  joined  the  duty  of  a  bodyguard of 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

accused Jaya Chheda, who was residing at Ghatkopar and owner of 

Kalyan mataka business,  on a daily wages of Rs.500/­.  He did not 

support   the   prosecution.   Therefore,   Ld.Spl.P.P.   was   permitted   to 

cross examine him, in which he admitted that he visited Esplanade 

Court at the instance of Kiran Pujari along with his driver Rahul 

Kurtadkar and there was exchange of words between the police and 

Kiran Pujari and thereafter, they were permitted to go. Though, he 

did not support the prosecution, fact remains on record that P.W.20 

Rahul   Kurtadkar   was   the   driver   of   the   accused/approver   Kiran 

Pujari   as   well   as   he   worked   with   accused   no.7   Jaya   Chheda   as 

bodyguard and she was doing mataka business as well as approver 

Kiran Pujari was having visiting terms with accused Jaya Chheda. 

229. At the same time, considering the evidence on record of 

P.W.02 Adv. Somet Shirsat, it has come on the record that accused 

Jaya Chheda as well as accused Suhas Roge were instructing him in 

respect   of   absence   of   accused  Hitesh  Bhagat.   It  has   come   in   the 

evidence of  P.W.15 Vinod Naik and P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues that, 

accused Jaya Chheda and Suhas Roge were meeting frequently. The 

testimony   of   P.W.05   approver   Kiran   Pujari   is   also   crystal   clear 

regarding his meetings with Jaya Chheda at the instance of Suhas 

Roge   in  her  house,   transpires   the   conspiracy   to  grab   the  mataka 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

business  of  deceased Suresh  Bhagat.  All   these   circumstances  and 

following evidence linked together about the involvement of accused 

Jaya Chheda   by joining the hands with Suhas Roge, Kiran Pujari 

and Hitesh Bhagat and other accused.

DYING DECLARATION :­

230. Section 32 (1) of Indian Evidence Act reads thus :

“S.32. Statements, written or verbal, of relevant facts made  

by a person who is dead, or who cannot be found, or who has become  

incapable of giving evidence, or whose attendance cannot be procured  

without an amount of delay or expense which under the circumstances  

of   the   case,   appears   to   the   Court   unreasonable,   are   themselves  

relevant facts in the following cases :­

(1) When the statement is made by a person as to the cause  

of his death, or as to any of the circumstances of the transaction which  

resulted in his death,   in cases  in which the cause of   that person's  

death comes into question.”

Section   32(1)   is   an   exception   to   the   general   rule   that 

hearsay   evidence   is   not   admissible.   This   rule   excluding   hearsay 

evidence is relaxed so far as the statement contained in Section 32 

and Section 33 of Evidence Act. Under this Section, written or verbal 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

statements   of   relevant   facts   made   by   a   person,   who   is   dead   are 

relevant   under   the   circumstance   when   it   relates   to   cause   of   his 

death.   Words   “dying   declaration”   means   a   statement   written   or 

verbal of relevant facts made by a person who is dead. Evidence of 

dying declaration is admissible not only against the person actually 

causing death but also against other persons participating in causing 

death.   In   the   present   case,   Commissioner   of   Police   received   the 

complaint/representation   of   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   on   13/3/2008 

regarding   the   threats   of   murder   at   the   hands   of   accused.   Upon 

perusal of Exh.747, it reveals that it was received by the office on the 

same day. Accordingly, it was endorsed by concerned on 13/3/2008, 

15/3/2008,  28/3/2008,  4/4/2008   and   26/5/2008.   It  has   come   on   the 

record that since there was no response from the Commissioner of 

Police, deceased Suresh Bhagat filed Writ Petition before the Hon'ble 

High Court on 2/5/2008. 

231. P.W.75 Advocate  S.T.  Gaikwad deposed   that  as  per   the 

telephonic   message,   he   met   the   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat,   who 

informed him about the danger to his life and requested to prepare 

the complaint for giving to the Commissioner of Police. Accordingly, 

he prepared the draft on 2­3 occasions in which changes were made 

by Suresh Bhagat. After finalisation of the representation, he as well 

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as Suresh Bhagat personally handed over the same to Mr. Gafoor, 

Commissioner of Police. The complaints is at Exh.747. It has further 

come   in   his   evidence   that   by   filing   complaint,   Suresh   Bhagat 

demanded the police protection for himself. However, for a quite long 

period, there was no response from the Commissioner, therefore, he 

decided   to   file   Writ   Petition   before   the   Hon'ble   High   court. 

Accordingly, as per the direction of Suresh Bhagat, he prepared and 

filed Writ Petition bearing no.1013/2008 (Exh.748). During the cross 

examination, certified copy of the order of Writ Petition (Exh.749) has 

been filed on record by the defence. In his cross examination, it has 

come on the record that he prepared the representation/complaint as 

well   as   writ   petition   on   the   instructions   of   the   deceased   Suresh 

Bhagat.   Despite   of   his   detail   cross   examination,   his   testimony 

remains intact. 

232. Learned Spl.P.P. placed reliance on (i) Suresh Raghunath 

Kochare  and another  v/s.  The  State  of  Maharashtra and another,  

1992 Cri.L.J. 2455, in which it has been held, “statement made by the  

deceased regarding her harassment for demand of dowry at the hands  

of   husband   is   admissible   u/s.   32(1)   of   Evidence   Act   as   a   dying  

declaration”.

(ii) Kans   Raj   v/s.   State   of   Punjab   and   others,   2000  

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Cri.L.J. 2993, in which it has been held, “Section 32 does not require  

that the statement sought to be admitted in evidence should have been  

made in imminent expectation of death”.

The principle laid down in above cited rulings is regarding 

the dying declaration are well settled.

233. I am guided by the principle laid down in  Rattan Singh 

v/s. State of Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 768, it has been held, 

“a young housewife Kanta Devi was living with in­laws  in village and  

her husband was residing away from his family. Assailant was ex­

army man developed some infatuation for Kanta Devi and he started  

doting on  her  with   libidinous  designs,  but   she  was  not  willing   to  

reciprocate his oblings. On these background, accused harassed her.  

When she found him incorrigible she complained to the police about  

his lewd conduct. Assailant gatecrashed into her courtyard during the  

odd hours of the night and fired towards her. The statements made at  

the time of previous complaint are treated as to the circumstance of  

the   transaction  which   resulted   in   death.   Her   statement   before   the  

death   that   accused   was   standing   with   gun   turning   out   the  

circumstance of transaction which resulted in her death are held as  

dying declaration.”

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The principle laid down in above cited ruling is clears that 

circumstance   of   the   transaction   which   resulted   in   her   death   is 

apparently wider amptitude than same circumstances which caused 

death and the former statement falls within the purview of Section 

32 of Evidence Act. 

234. In the case in hand as immediately three months prior to 

the   date   of   the   incident,   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   lodged   the 

complaints/representations   before   the   Commissioner   of   Police   and 

later   Writ   Petition   before   the   Hon'ble   High   Court   with   specific 

allegation that there is a danger to his life at the hands of Suhas 

Roge, Jaya Chheda, Hitesh Bhagat and Kiran Pujari. The fact that 

Hon'ble High Court disposed of the Writ Petition does not mean that 

statement made by the deceased Suresh Bhagat therein that there is 

a threats to his life at the hands of Jaya Chheda, Suhas Roge, Kiran 

Pujari and Hitesh Bhagat have been dismissed on the merits by the 

Hon'ble High Court. It cannot be said that Hon'ble High Court has 

closed the matter even in respect of considering the issue whether 

the statements constitutes dying declaration which questioned in my 

view squarely falls for the consideration of this case.

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235. The statements (Exh.747 and Exh.748) clearly constitutes 

dying declaration therefrom cannot be held that the circumstances 

stated in Exh.747 and Exh.748 led to the death of deceased Suresh 

Bhagat.  The dying declaration in the list supports the prosecution 

evidence which is independently prove the guilt of the above named 

accused. 

236. Learned Senior Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar submitted 

that after the death of the deceased Suresh Bhagat, his writ petition 

is contested by his brother Vinod Bhagat through Advocate Ponda. 

The Hon'ble High Court has been disposed of writ petition on the 

ground   that   it   is   vague   and   not   supported   by   the   documentary 

evidence   as   well   as   allegations   are   in   the   nature   of  prima   facie 

defence in those cases. Though, the Hon'ble High Court disposed of 

the   writ   petition,   it   cannot   be   denied   that   at   the   relevant   time, 

deceased Suresh Bhagat received the threats at the hands of accused. 

The circumstances on record clearly shows that accused no.4 Suhas 

Roge, approver Kiran Pujari, accused no.7 Jaya Chheda and accused 

no.8 Hitesh Bhagat hatched the conspiracy and resultantly, he died. 

Thereby, the objection raised by the defence has no substance.

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237. In the complaint/representation (Exh.747) as well as in the 

writ petition (Exh.748), deceased Suresh Bhagat stated regarding the 

threats of murder as well as implication of false case of possession of 

drugs and arms with a motive to extort money from his estranged 

wife  Jaya  Bhagat  @   Jaya  Talakshi  Chheda,  her  paramour  Suhas 

Roge,  Kiran Pujari  and  his   son  Hitesh  Bhagat.  This   court   is  not 

concerned in the implication of false case. The contents made in writ 

petition and in the complaint are self explanatory. The complaint is a 

written statement of deceased Suresh Bhagat about the threats. The 

said written statement is relevant because on 13/6/2008, he died in 

mishap.   Thereby,   said   written   statement   of   dead   person   which 

relates to the cause of his death is nothing but  the dying declaration. 

Thereby, I am of the opinion that the provisions of Section 32(1) of 

Evidence  Act,   are   squarely  applicable   to   the   complaint   (Exh.747). 

Therefore,   it  will  be just and proper to treat the same as a dying 

declaration.

238. It is to be noted here that in the present case, there is no 

direct evidence. In fact, the facts of the case are such that there could 

be   no   direct   evidence.   Most   of   the   evidence   is   based   on   the 

circumstances. The prosecution relied on the testimony of approver, 

statement of witnesses u/s. 164 of Cr.P.C., extra judicial confession 

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made by accused no.4 Suhas Roge, call detail record  and recovery of 

the  mobiles   from the  accused.  Prosecution  proved   the   recovery   of 

amount   of   Rs.8   lakhs,   Rs.23.50   lakhs   at   the   instance   of   accused 

Harish   Mandvikar   and   recovery   of   Rs.4   lakhs   at   the   instance   of 

approver Kiran Pujari u/s. 27 of Evidence Act. The said recovery has 

been   proved   through   investigating   officer   and   the   witnesses. 

Prosecution also proved that the accused hatched the conspiracy for 

the commission of murder of deceased Suresh Bhagat. 

239. (A)   Ld.   Senior   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   placed 

reliance on :

(i) S.P. Bhatnagar v/s. State of Maharashtra, (1979) 1 SCC  

535,  in which it has been held,  “in cases where the evidence is of a  

circumstantial nature, the circumstances from which the conclusion of  

guilt is to be drawn should in the first instance be fully established,  

and all   the  facts so  established should be  consistent  only with  the  

hypothesis   of   the   guilt   of   the   accused.     Again,   the   circumstances  

should be of  a conclusive nature and tendency and they should be  

such as to exclude every hypothesis but the one proposed to be proved.  

There must be a chain of evidence so far complete as not to leave any  

reasonable ground for a conclusion consistent with the innocence of  

the accused and it must be such as to show that within all human  

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probability the act must have been done by the accused.”

(ii) Balu Sonba v/s. State of Maharashtra, (2002) 7 SCC 543, 

in   which   it   has   been   held,  “when   court   placed   reliance   on   the  

circumstantial evidence, it is necessary that chain of evidence is to be  

completed”.

(iii) Ram Singh v/s. Sonia and others, (2007) 3 SCC 1, 

in   which   it   has   been   held,  “each   and   every   incriminating  

circumstance  must  be  clearly  established  by reliable  and clinching  

evidence and the circumstances so proved must form a chain of events  

from   which   the   only   irresistible   conclusion   about   the   guilt   of   the  

accused can be safely drawn and no other hypothesis against the guilt  

is possible.It has also been indicated that when the important link  

goes,   the   chain   of   circumstances   gets   snapped   and   the   other  

circumstances   cannot   in   any   manner,   establish   the   guilt   of   the  

accused beyond all reasonable doubts. It has been indicated by this  

Court that there is a long mental distance between “may be true” and  

“must   be   true”   and   the   same   divides   conjectures   from   sure  

conclusions”. 

The principles  laid down in the above cited rulings are 

cardinal   principles   of   law   and   the   same  are   duly   fulfilled   to   the 

present case in hand. 

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240. (B) Ld. Advocate Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on :

(i) Jaharlal Das V/s. State of Orissa, (1991) 3 S.C.C. 27 =  

AIR 1991 SC 1388,  in  which   it  has  been held,   the  circumstantial 

evidence   in   order   to   sustain   the   conviction   must   satisfy   three 

conditions:­

(I) the   circumstances   from which  an   inference   of   guilt   is  

sought to be drawn, must be cogently and firmly established;

(II) those circumstances should be of a definite tendency

unerringly pointing towards the guilt of the accused;

(III) the   circumstances,   taken   cumulatively,   should   form   a  

chain so complete that there is no escape from the conclusion 

that within all human probability the crime was committed 

by the accused and none else, and it should also be 

incapable of explanation on any other hypothesis than that 

of the guilt of the accused. 

(ii) State (Delhi Admn.) v/s.V.C.Shukla & Anr., AIR 1980 S.C.  

1382,   in   which   it   has   been   held,  “in   order   to   prove   a   criminal  

conspiracy which is punishable under Section 120­B, there must be  

direct or circumstantial evidence to show that there was an agreement  

between two or more persons to commit an offence.”

(iii) N.J. Suraj V/s. State represented by Inspector of  police,  

(2004) 11 S.C.C. 346,  in which it has been held, while holding the 

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motive on the basis of circumstantial evidence alone cannot form the 

basis for conviction.  

(iv)  P.K.  Narayanan V/s.  State  of  Kerala,  1995 S.C.C.   (Cri)  

215, in which it has been held, motive and preparation by themselves 

do not constitute conspiracy.   Criminal conspiracy can be proved by 

direct or circumstantial evidence.  Circumstances must establish that 

the offence was committed in pursuance of  an agreement between 

parties   to   the   alleged   conspiracy.     Such   circumstances   must   be 

incapable of any other explanation.  Mere suspicion and surmises or 

inferences unsupported by cogent evidence not sufficient.  

(v) Hanuman S/o. Tulshiram Jadhav & Anr. V/s. State of  

Maharashtra,  2011 ALL MR (Cri)  930,  in which it  has been held, 

neither the chain was established to the circumstances formulated 

against the accused nor circumstance were established accused are 

entitle to get the benefit.  

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   ruling,   in   which   the 

principles of circumstantial evidence as well as conspiracy has been 

elaborately discussed. I have already discussed the requisite test are 

fulfilled in this case.

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241. Ld. Advocate Shri A.R. Rasal placed reliance on :­

(i)  Varkey Joseph  V/s. State of Kerala, AIR 1993 S.C. 1892, 

in which it has been held, “suspicion is not substitute for proof.  There  

is  a long distance between 'may be true' and 'must be true' and the  

prosecution  has   to   travel  all   the  way   to  prove   its   case   beyond  all  

reasonable doubt.”  

(ii) Pedala Veera Reddy V/s. State of Andra Pradesh & Ors.,  

AIR  1990   S.C.   79,    in   which   it   has   been  held,   “strong   suspicion 

against accused cannot take place legal proof of accused” 

(iii) State of  U.P.  V/s.  Sukhbasi  and Others,  AIR 1985 S.C.  

1224,  in  which   it  has  been  held,   to   substantiate  a   charge   under 

S.120­B of  the Code, there must be a criminal conspiracy at  least 

between two or more persons.  

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles laid down in the cited supra are the settled position of Law. 

There is,  however, no missing link in the circumstantial evidence in 

this case.

242. Ld.Advocate Shri Amit Munde placed reliance on :

Vithal Tukaram More & Ors.  V/s.State of Maharashtra  

2002 S.C.C.(Cri) 1555, in which it has been held, “to prove the guilt of  

the accused on the basis of circumstantial evidence prosecution has to  

...202/­

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prove the essential ingredients i.e. (a) the circumstances from which  

the conclusion is drawn should be fully proved; (b) the circumstances  

should be conclusive in nature; (c) all the facts so established should  

be consistent only with the hypothesis of guilt and inconsistent with  

innocence; (d) the circumstances should to a moral certainty, exclude  

the possibility of guilt of any person other than the accused.  But, the  

circumstantial evidence in the present case falls short of the required  

standard of proof.”  

243.   Learned Advocate Shri Jethmalani placed reliance on:

A.Deivendran  V/s.  State of T.N., AIR 1998 S.C. 2821, in 

which   it  has   been  held,   the   evidence   of   the  approver   implicating 

several accused persons in commission of the offence could not only 

be corroborated generally but also qua each accused.   But that does 

not  mean that there should be independent corroboration of  every 

particular   circumstance   from an   independent   source.    All   that   is 

required is that there must be some additional evidence rendering it 

probable that the story of the accomplice is true.  Corroboration also 

could be both by direct of circumstantial evidence.  

I have gone through the above cited ruling. The principles 

laid down in the above cited rulings are helpful to the prosecution 

though the authority is cited by the defence.

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244. Learned Advocate Shri  S.R.  Pasbola placed his reliance 

on:­

(i) Pakala  Narayana Swami  V/s.  Emperor,  AIR 1939  

P.C. 27,  in which it has been held,  “circumstances must have some  

proximate   relation   to   the   actual   occurrence   and   must   be   of   the  

transaction   which   resulted   in   the   death   of   the   declarant,   i.e.  

resgestae”.  

(ii) Sharad   Birdhichand   Sarda   V/s.   State   of  

Maharashtra, 1984 S.C.C.(Cri) 487, in this case it is held, “when the  

case is based on circumstances evidence and where two possibilities  

come   forward   i.e.   one   of   commission   of   crime   and   the   other   of  

innocence   are   reasonable   possible,   accused   entitled   to   benefit   of  

doubt.”  

(iii) Vinay   D.   Nagar   V/s.   State   of   Rajasthan,   (2008)2  

SCC   (Cri)   666,  in   which   it   has   been   held,  “circumstances   of  

transaction  which   resulted   in   his   death,   prosecution   has   to   prove  

strong motive.  Statement of deceased made u/s.161 of Cr.P.C. during  

investigation in abduction case not admissible u/s.32(1) to prove the  

motive of accused to eliminate the deceased.” 

(iv) Sampath   Kumar   V/s.   Inspector   of   police,  

Krishnagiri,   (2012)4  S.C.C.(Cri)   124,   in   which   it   has   been   held, 

“when the case is based on the circumstantial evidence motive alone  

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can hardly be a ground for conviction.”

(v) John Pandian V/s. State Rep. by Inspector of police, T.  

Nadu,   2011(1)   Crimes   1   (S.C.),  in   which   it   has   been   held,  “all  

conspirators need not take active part in the commission of each and  

every conspiratorial act but, mere knowledge, even discussion, of the  

plan would not constitute conspiracy.  Each one of the circumstances  

should be proved beyond reasonable doubt and such circumstances  

proved must form a chain of events from which the only irresistible  

conclusion is about the guilt of the accused which can be safely drawn  

and no other hypothesis of the guilt is possible.”  

The principles laid down in the above cited rulings are the 

cardinal principles of circumstantial evidence. They are not helpful to 

the defence but in fact supports the prosecution.

245. SPP Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance on :­

(i) Sidhartha Vashisht    @ Manu Sharma V/s.    State  

(NCT of Delhi),  2010­ALL MR(Cri)1627 (S.C.),  in which it   is  held, 

"the phone call details showed that the accused were in touch with  

each other which resulted in destruction of evidence and harboring.  

Thus the finding of the trial Court that in the absence of what they  

stated to each other is of no help to the  prosecution is an incorrect  

appreciation of  evidence  on record.      A  close  association  is  a  very  

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important piece of evidence in the case of circumstantial evidence. The  

evidence  of  phone   calls   is  a  very   relevant  and admissible  piece  of  

evidence.”

(ii) Mohd. Khalid V/s. State of W.B., (2002) 7 SCC 334, 

in which it is held, "no overt act need be proved to establish criminal  

conspiracy.  Proof of conspiracy can be by direct evidence, though the  

same is rarely available or by circumstantial evidence. Circumstances  

proved before, during and after the occurrence should be considered to  

decide   complicity   of   the   accused.   Confession   of   co­accused,   even  

without corroboration, can be taken into consideration.”

On  perusal   of   both   these   citations,   it   is   held   that   call 

detail record is a very important piece of evidence of close association 

of accused and thereby, it is admissible piece of evidence. At the same 

time, circumstances proved, during and after the occurrence, can be 

taken   into   consideration.   Thereby,   the   principles   are   perfectly 

applicable to the case in hand.

246. During the arguments, Ld. Spl.P.P. and Advocates for the 

defence placed reliance on certain other aspects of the law. I am of 

the opinion that it is necessary to mention citations as under :­

(A) Ld. Spl.P.p. Ms. Kalpana Chavan placed reliance on :

Sucha   Singh   &   anr.   V/s.   State   of   Punjab,   2003­ALL  

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MR(Cri)2346 (S.C.), in which it is held, "Maxim "falsus in uno falsus  

in   omnibus".     Falsity   of   particular   material   witness   or   material  

particular would not ruin it from the beginning to end.  It is the duty  

of Court to separate grain from chaff.  Proof beyond reasonable doubt  

is   a   guideline,   not   a   fetish.    Vague   hunches   cannot   take   place   of  

judicial evaluation.  "A Judge does not preside over a criminal trial,  

merely   to   see   that   no   innocent   man   is   punished.     A   Judge   also  

presides   to  see   that  guilty  man,  does  not   escape.    Both are  public  

duties.”  

(B) Ld. Sr. Advocate Shri Shirodkar placed reliance on:

M. Abbas v/s. State of Kerala, (2001) 10 SCC 103, in which 

it has been held, “Between 'may be true' and 'must be true' there is a  

long distance   to   travel.   If   the  prosecution has  failed  to  travel   that  

distance   through   any   unimpeachable   evidence.   The   case   of   the  

prosecution   has   not   been   established   beyond   reasonable   doubt.   In  

such situation, accused is not required to prove his defence beyond  

reasonable doubt, but only by preponderance of probabilities.”

(C)  Ld. Advocate Shri Vilas Naik placed reliance on :

(i) Balakrushna Swain V/s. State of Orissa, 1971 SCC 

(Cri.) 313, in which it has been held, “much reliance cannot be placed  

on the evidence of a witness when for no justifiable reason he was not  

examined   by   the   investigating   officer   for   a   number   of   days  

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particularly   when the witness is found to   be telling falsehood on  

material aspects of the case and tries to conform to the evidence of  

other witnesses.”  

(ii) Mulak   Raj   &   Others   V/s.   State   of   Haryana,   AIR  

1996  S.C.  2868,  in  which   it  has  been held,   “when no satisfactory 

evidence   to   show   whether   the   accused   had   taken   part   in   killing 

strong suspicion cannot take place of proof and thereby accused are 

entitle for benefit of doubt.”  

(iii) Ramesh   Baburao   Devaskar   &   Ors.   V/s.   State   of  

Maharashtra, 2008 ALL MR (Cri) 293 (SC),

in which it has been held, “while appreciating the evidence on the 

point of motive proof of motive by itself may not be a ground to hold 

the accused guilty.”  

(iv) Rambilas and Ors. V/s. State of M.P., 1997 CRI.L.J.  

4649,  in which it has been held, “deceased being a notorious person 

had many enemies in and around village.   Possibility of somebody 

else other than accused being the assailants cannot be ruled out.”  

(v) Dr. Sunil Kumar Sambhudayal Gupta & Ors. V/s.  

State of Maharashtra,  2011 ALL MR (Cri) 288 (S.C.), in which it has 

been held, while appreciating the evidence, the court has to take into 

consideration whether the contradictions/omissions had been of such 

magnitude   that   they   may   materially   affect   the   trial.     Minor 

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contradictions, inconsistencies, embellishments or improvements on 

trivial   matters   without   effecting   the   core   of   the   prosecution   case 

should not be made a ground to reject the evidence in its entirety.  

(vi) Balaka Singh & Ors. V/s. The State of Punjab, 1975  

CRI. L.J. 1734,  in which it has been held,  “while appreciating the  

evidence Court must make attempt to separate grain from chaff”.

All the cited supra rulings are on the principles of Law. 

They   are   applicable   to   the   prosecution   case   though   cited   by   the 

defence.  

(D) Ld.Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola placed reliance on :

(i) Bhairon Singh   V/s.  State  of  M.P.,  2009 Cri.  L.J.  

3738, in this case it is held, “declaration as it must be that there is no  

an iota of evidence which can be admitted in Law to be used against  

the accused.   Thereby it  becomes irrelevant by itself  and cannot be  

admitted in Law.”  

(ii) Life Insurance Corpn. of India & Anr. V/s. Rampal  

Singh Bisen,(2010)4 S.C.C.(Cri) 491, in this case it is held, regarding 

the admission and denial of the documents in the CPC as well as in  

the departmental inquiry.  

(iii) J. Yashoda V/s. K. Shobha Rani, (2007)3 SCC(Cri)9, 

in   this   case   the   admissibility   of   primary   evidence   and   secondary  

evidence has been discussed in the civil appeal.  

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I have gone through the above cited rulings, in which the 

principles laid down are in respect of the admissibility of documents 

etc. is not helpful to the accused as the facts of the case in hand are 

altogether different.  

247. The   cardinal   principles   of   conspiracy   has   been 

exhaustively laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in : 

State through S.P., CBI/SIT v/s. Nalini & Ors., 

JT 1999 (4) SC 106,

           The principles governing the law of conspiracy may  be summarized though, as the same implies, a summary  cannot be exhaustive of the principles:i. Under Section 120A IPC offence of criminal conspiracy  is committed  when two or more persons agree to do or  cause   to  be  done  an   illegal  act   or   legal  act  by   illegal  means. When it is legal act by illegal means overt act is  necessary. Offences of criminal conspiracy is exception to  the  general   law where   intent  alone does  not  constitute  crime. It is intention to commit crime and joining hands  with   persons   having   the   same   intention.   Not   only   the  intention but there has to be agreement to carry out the  object of the intention, which is an offence. The question  for consideration in a case is did all the accused had the  intention and did they agree that the crime be committed.  It would not be enough for the offence of conspiracy when  some   of   the   accused   merely   entertained   a   wish,  howsoever, horrendous it may be, that offence be

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 committed.ii.    Acts   subsequent   to   the   achieving   of   object   of  conspiracy may tend to prove that a particular accused  was   party   to   the   conspiracy.   Once   the   object   of  conspiracy has been achieved, any subsequent act, which  may be unlawful, would not make the accused a part of  the conspiracy like giving shelter to an absconder.iii.  Conspiracy is hatched in private or in secrecy. It is  rarely   possible   to   establish   a   conspiracy   by   direct  evidence.  Usually,  both   the  existence  of   the   conspiracy  and   its  objects   have   to   be   inferred   from   the  circumstances and the conduct of the accused.iv. Conspirators may, for example, be enrolled in a chain – A enrolling B, B enrolling C, and so on ; and all will  be members of a single conspiracy if they so intend and  agree, even though each member knows only the person  who enrolled him and the person whom he enrolls. There  may be a kind of umbrella­ spoke enrollment, where a  single person at the centre doing the enrolling and all the  other members being unknown to each other, though they  know  that   there  are   to  be     other  members.  These  are  theories and in practice it may be difficult to tell whether  the   conspiracy   in   a   particular   case   falls   into   which  category. It may, however, even overlap. But then there  has   to   be   present   mutual   interest.   Persons   may   be  members   of   single   conspiracy   even   though   each   is  ignorant of the identity   of many others who may have  diverse   role   to   play.  It   is   not   a   part   of   the   crime   of  conspiracy that all the conspirators need to agree to play  the same or an active role.

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v. When two or more persons agree to commit a crime of  conspiracy,   then regardless  of  making or  considering  any plans for its commission, and despite the fact that  no step is taken by any such person to carry out their  common purpose,  a  crime  is   committed by  each  and  every one who joins in the agreement. There has thus to  be two conspirators and there may be more than that.  To prove  the  charge of  conspiracy  it   is  not  necessary  that   intended   crime   was   committed   or   not.   If  committed it may further help prosecution to prove the  charge of conspiracy.vi. It is not necessary that all conspirators should agree  to the common purpose at the same time. They may join  with   other   conspirators   at   any   time   before   the  consummation  of   the   intended  objective,   and  all  are  equally responsible. What part each conspirator is to   play may not be known to everyone or the fact as to  when a conspirator joined the conspiracy and when he  left.vii. A charge of conspiracy may prejudice the accused  because it is forced them into a joint trial and the court  may consider the entire mass of evidence against every  accused.  Prosecution has to produce evidence not only  to   show   that   each   of   the   accused   has   knowledge   of  object of conspiracy but also of the agreement. In the  charge of conspiracy court has to guard itself against  the danger of unfairness to the accused. Introduction of  evidence against some may result in the conviction of  all,  which is   to  be  avoided.  By means of  evidence   in  conspiracy, which is otherwise inadmissible in the trial  of   any   other   substantive   offence   prosecution   tries   to  implicate the accused not only in the conspiracy itself

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but   also   in   the     substantive   crime   of   the   alleged  conspirators. There is always difficulty in tracing the  precise contribution of each member of the conspiracy  but then there has to be cogent and convincing evidence  against each one of the accused charged with the offence  of conspiracy. As observed by Judge Learned Hand that  “this   distinction   is   important   today   when   many  prosecutors   seek   to   sweep   within   the   dragnet   of  conspiracy all those who have been associated in any  degree whatever with the main offenders”.viii.  As stated above it is the unlawful agreement and  not its accomplishment, which is the gist or essence of  the crime of conspiracy. Offence of criminal conspiracy  is complete even though there is no agreement as to the  means by which the purpose is to be accomplished. It is  the unlawful agreement, which is the gravaman of the  crime   of   conspiracy.   The   unlawful   agreement   which  amounts to a conspiracy need not be formal or express,  but   may   be   inherent   in   and   inferred   from   the  circumstances,   especially   declarations,   acts,   and  conduct of the conspirators. The agreement need not be  entered into by all the parties to it at the same time, but  may be reached by successive actions evidencing their  joining of the conspiracy.ix.  It  has  been   said   that  a   criminal   conspiracy   is  a  partnership   in   crime,   and   that   there   is   in   each  conspiracy a joint or mutual agency for the prosecution of a common plan. Thus, if two or more persons enter  into a conspiracy, any act done by any of them pursuant  to the agreement is, in contemplation of law, the act of  each of them and they are jointly responsible therefor.  This means that everything said, written or done by

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any of the conspirators in execution or furtherance of  the common purpose is deemed to have been said, done  or written by each of them. And this joint responsibility  

extends   not   only   to   what   is   done   by   any   of   the  conspirators   pursuant   to   the   original   agreement   but  also to collateral acts incident to and growing out of the  original   purpose.   A   conspirator   is   not   responsible,  however,   for   acts   done   by   a   co­conspirator   after  termination   of   the   conspiracy.   The   joinder   of   a  conspiracy  by  a  new member  does  not   create  a  new  conspiracy nor does   it  change the  status of   the other  conspirators,   and   the   mere   fact   that   conspirators  individually or in groups perform different tasks to a  common end does not split up a conspiracy into several  different conspiracies.x.  A man may join a conspiracy by word or by deed.  However,   criminal   responsibility   for   a   conspiracy  requires more than a merely passive attitude towards  an existing conspiracy. One who commits an overt act  with knowledge of the conspiracy is guilty. And one who  tacitly consents to the object of a conspiracy and goes  along   with   other   conspirators,   actually   standing   by  while the others put the conspiracy into effect is guilty  though he intends to take no active part in the crime. 

All   these   principles   has   been   duly   proved   by   the 

prosecution in the case in hand and thereby, the law laid down in the 

cited supra Nalini's case is perfectly applicable to the case in hand.

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248. At the end, it is necessary to summarise the conclusions 

based on the evidence on the record. It is admitted on record that 

deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   was   running   the   mataka   Business.   His 

father was also running the mataka business. He was having huge 

property   in   Bombay   and   Gujarat   i.e.   flats,   shops,   Villas,   landed 

property   as   well   as   chemical   and   gems   business.   Defence   also 

admitted the dispute on account of the deceased's huge property. It is 

undenied that accused no.7  Jaya Chheda was his  divorcee.   It  has 

been established  that  accused Suhas  Roge called  P.W.05 approver 

Kiran   Pujari   at   the   house   of   Jaya   Chheda   to   grab   the   mataka 

business  of  Suresh Bhagat.   In   that meeting,  Jaya Chheda,  Suhas 

Roge and Hitesh Bhagat were present. They also planned to kill him 

while returning from Alibaug Court and requested P.W.05 approver 

Kiran   Pujari   to   help   them   politically   as   well   as   to   the   police 

authorities,   to   which   he   agreed.     Accordingly,   they   made   various 

traps and hatched the conspiracy. Deceased Suresh Bhagat lodged 

various   complaints   against   his   wife   accused   no.7   Jaya   Chheda, 

Hitesh Bhagat, accused no.4 Suhas Roge and approver Kiran Pujari 

about the threats to his life as well as impleaded him in narcotic and 

arms cases.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

249. It   is   also   found   that   accused   Suhas   Roge   introduced 

accused Harish  Mandvikar   to  Jaya Chheda.  As  a  result   of  which 

accused Suhas Roge paid cash to the accused Harish Mandvikar from 

time   to   time.   Accordingly,   Harish   Mandvikar   also   contacted   with 

P.W.62 Ajimuddin Shaikh to  hand over the truck  for  Rs.10  lakhs. 

When   P.W.77   Anthony   and   P.W.67   Ganesh   went   to   the   house   of 

approver  Ajimuddin  Shaikh   to  hand  over   cash  of  Rs.10   lakhs,  he 

refused to accept the same saying that instead of one, seven persons 

were killed. This material piece of evidence clearly transpires their 

meeting of mind for the commission of murder of one person.

250. The further conclusion is that accused Harish Mandvikar 

deputed accused no.1 Pravin Shetty to execute the plan on Alibaug­

Pen Road. Accordingly, on previous date of incident i.e. on 15/5/2008, 

they took the truck but invain. Therefore, on 13/6/2008, they again 

obtained the truck from approver Ajimuddin Shaikh. It has come in 

the CDR that accused were in constant touch with each other as well 

as with the witnesses P.W.77 Anthony, P.W.02 Adv. Somet Shirsat as 

well as with approvers P.W.62 Ajimuddin and P.W.05 Kiran Pujari. 

The CDR as well as cell site list and cell Id report clearly shows that 

they   were   in   contacts   with   each   other   at   different   times   and   on 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

different locations. It has also brought on record that accused Harish 

Mandvikar was instructed accused no.1 Pravin Shetty on his mobile 

continuously from 8.33 a.m. to 1:12:32 p.m.. Thereafter, there were 

no contacts between them till accused no.1 Pravin Shetty reached the 

Hotel   Sai   Kutir,   at   about   2.30   p.m.   and   he   made   the   contact   to 

accused Harish Mandvikar. The said information had been received 

by Poynad police station, at about 1.45 p.m.. The contacts between 

accused on the basis of CDR clearly transpires that accused Harish 

Mandvikar was in touch with accused no.1 Pravin Shetty as well as 

with Suhas Roge. The CDR of mobile no. 9867547490 (Exh.709) and 

cell Id (Exh.701) of accused no.5 Kiran Amle used by accused no.3 

Harish   Mandvikar   while   travelling   in   Maruti   Zen   car   bearing 

no.MH­04­BS­9412 chasing Scorpio of deceased Suresh Bhagat has 

been brought on record. The user of the mobile was proceeding from 

Alibaug towards Pen and while travelling, user reached at or about 

1:12 p.m. in the close vicinity of the place of occurrence. The CDR of 

mobile no.9967736462 (Exh.702) of accused no.1 Pravin Shetty, who 

was driving the truck from opposite direction also fixes his location 

from   Pen   side   and   at   the   time   of   the   incident,   at   the   place   of 

occurrence. Except for the conspiracy, this would not have been so. 

Accused Suhas Roge was in contact with accused Kiran Pujari and 

thereby, he called him near Rani Baug. By exchanging the seats of 

...217/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

the vehicles, Kiran Pujari received the information from Suhas Roge 

and assured as agreed. 

251. It has also been proved that immediately on the same day, 

in   the   evening,   accused   Suhas   Roge   went   to   the   house   of   Jaya 

Chheda with P.W.15 Vinod Naik. By paying an amount of Rs.1000/­, 

accused Suhas Roge handed over a bag of cash to P.W.15 Vinod Naik 

with a direction to reach near 'McDonald', Borivali and handed over 

the   same   to   one  Gotya.  By   confirming  Gotya,  P.W.15  Vinod  Naik 

handed over the cash which was received from the house of accused 

Jaya   Chheda.   Later   on,   at   about   10.30   a.m.,   P.W.15   Vinod   Naik, 

P.W.16   his   driver   Joseph   Rodrigues   met   at   the   house   of   witness 

Sanjay   Shirke.   While   watching   T.V.,   accused   Suhas   Roge   passed 

remarks   about   the   death   of   Suresh   Bhagat   that  “Amhi   amchya 

dushmanala khalas kele”. The said remark is nothing but the extra 

judicial   confession   of   accused   Suhas   Roge   before   the   prosecution 

witnesses. It has also brought on record that on the next day, accused 

Suhas Roge called P.W.16 Joseph Rodrigues and proceeded towards 

Bhayender.   After   taking   tea,   bag   of   currency   notes   containing   of 

Rs.1000/­  denomination was exchanged from TATA Sumo of Suhas 

Roge and handed over to the accused Harish Mandvikar. Thereafter, 

they proceeded to Ghodbandar to Mulund. Where Kiran Pujari was 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

waiting   at   Mulund   Checknaka   with   his   vehicle.   All   these 

circumstances clearly shows that accused hatched conspiracy to kill 

deceased Suresh Bhagat and successfully executed the plan. Thus, it 

is   obvious   that   the   murder   of   the   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   was 

committed in premeditated and calculated manner. 

252. In view of the above, I am of the opinion that it is not mere 

accident. It is a clear cut case of conspiracy, which is mainly based on 

the circumstances. Thereby, prosecution successfully proved that the 

death of the deceased Suresh Bhagat and six others is not accidental 

but homicidal. Hence, I answer point no.1 accordingly.

253. In   view   of   the   discussion   made   above,   prosecution 

successfully   proved   the   hatching   of   conspiracy   as   well   as   the 

circumstances  which are brought on record.  All   the circumstances 

clearly shows that prior to 13/6/2008, accused no.4 Suhas Roge, Jaya 

Chheda,   Hitesh   Bhagat   and   approver   Kiran   Pujari   hatched   the 

conspiracy with accused Harish Mandvikar, Pravin Shetty as well as 

Kiran   Amle   and   approver   Ajimuddin   Shaikh.   As   a   result   of 

conspiracy, it was successfully executed on the day of the incident, at 

about 1.15 p.m., within the vicinity of Village Shahbaj on Alibaug­

...219/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

Pen   Road   and   thereby,   accused   no.1   Pravin   Shetty   gave   dash   to 

Scorpio   jeep   of   Suresh   Bhagat,   in   which   Suresh   Bhagat   and   six 

others were killed. Although, the conspiracy was only to kill Suresh 

Bhagat, the intention to kill him and others is obvious from all the 

circumstances of the case. The accused persons must be attributed 

intention even to kill  other passengers in Scorpio in the nature of 

conspiracy  hatched  by   them  to  kill  Suresh  Bhagat,  when  he  was 

travelling in Scorpio with others.  Thereby, prosecution proved that 

accused in furtherance of their common intention committed murder 

of   deceased   Suresh   Bhagat   and   six   others   with   their   common 

intention.  Hence,   I   answer   point   nos.2,   3   and   4   are   in   the 

affirmative.

254. After  having held  all   the  accused guilty  of   the  offences 

punishable u/s. 120­B, 302 r/w. 34 of IPC, it is necessary to hear the 

accused  on   the  point   of  quantum of   sentence.  The  matter   stands 

adjourned for the same on Monday i.e. on 29/7/2013.

Date :­ 26/7/2013 (S.G.Shete)           Addl. Sessions Judge

                      Gr.Bombay.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

255. AS TO POINT NO.5 :­

I   have   heard   the   accused   on   the   point   of   quantum   of 

sentence.   They   submitted   that   they   are   innocent   and   prayed   for 

leniency. Accused no.1 Pravin Shetty submitted that his father and 

mother are aged about 59 years and 50 years respectively. They are 

dependent   on   him.   Hence,   he   prayed   for   leniency.   Accused   no.3 

Harish Mandvikar submitted that his father and mother are aged 

about 65 years and 56 years respectively and they are dependent on 

him. Accused no.4 Suhas Roge submitted that his wife and minor 

daughter are dependent on him. His parents are no more. Accused 

no.5  Kiran Amle  also  prayed   for   leniency  and submitted   that  his 

sister and two kids of his late brother are dependent on him. Accused 

no.7 Jaya Chheda submitted that her mother is aged about 80 years. 

Her family is consisting of her son accused no.8 Hitesh Bhagat as 

well  as  his  mother.  Considering  her  age,   she  prayed   for   leniency. 

Accused   no.8   Hitesh   Bhagat   submitted   that   on   the   day   of   the 

incident, he was abroad. His age is only 33 years. Except his mother 

accused no.7  Jaya Chheda,  nobody  is  behind him and thereby,  he 

prayed for lesser punishment.

256. Learned Spl.P.P. Ms. Kalpana Chavan for the prosecution 

submitted that accused hatched the conspiracy and committed the 

...221/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

cold   blooded   murder.   To   kill   Suresh   Bhagat,   they   chose   specific 

vehicle viz. truck and place of occurrence on Pen­Alibaug Road. The 

Scorpio was rammed by the truck trying to give colour of accident 

and thereby six innocents including Advocate and body guard were 

killed. The offence is heinous. Six innocents are brutally murdered by 

the accused by hatching conspiracy. Thereby, it is the rarest of rare 

case and hence, prayed to sentence them till death.

257. In   reply,   Ld.Sr.   Advocate   Shri   Adhik   Shirodkar   for 

accused   no.4   submitted   that   the   case   is   purely   based   on   the 

circumstantial evidence as well  as the testimony of  the approvers. 

Murder is always heinous crime and brutal. It is not the criteria for 

rarest of rare case and therefore, the death penalty is not proper and 

justified. Most of the accused are between 30's. Theory of reformation 

and rehabilitation is applicable to the case in hand as there is no 

previous   antecedents.   While   awarding   the   death   sentence,   it   is 

necessary   to   record   special   reasons.   Hence,   he   prayed   to   grant 

minimum sentence. 

258. Ld. Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola for accused no.7 reiterated 

the same arguments  and submitted that number of  death has no 

criteria for granting death sentence. Heinous crime is also no criteria 

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

for the principle of rarest of rare case. At the relevant time, accused 

were not knowing that seven persons are traveling.  There was no 

conspiracy to kill those seven persons. The accused are not menace to 

the society.  Hence, he prayed to grant lesser punishment.

259. Ld. Advocate Shri A.R. Rasal for accused no.1 also adopts 

the   arguments.   He   submitted   that   accused   no.1   was   not   having 

knowledge of occupancy of seven persons in the Scorpio. He was not 

having intention whatsoever of the act and thereby, benefit of doubt 

be given to the accused. It is not the rarest of rare case and therefore, 

prayed to grant the lesser punishment.

260. Ld.   Advocate   Shri   Taraq   Sayyed   for   accused   no.8 

submitted that  merely because  exemption  application was  filed   in 

Alibaug Court  with a  wrong reasons cannot  be a  circumstance  to 

show his indulgence in the crime. Hence, he prayed for leniency.

261. Ld. Advocate Vilas Naik for accused no.3 submitted that 

parents of  the accused are old aged and dependent on him. He is 

below 30 years. He was married on 18/5/2008. Only 15 to 23 days he 

enjoyed   the   married   life.   It   is   not   the   rarest   of   rare   case   and 

...223/­

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

therefore, capital punishment cannot be imposed. It is a fit case to 

apply the principle of doctrine of rehabilitation. It is the first offence 

of the accused. There is no criminal antecedents. Hence, he prayed 

for leniency.

262. Ld. Advocate Shri Amit Munde for accused no.5 advanced 

arguments that accused is a young boy i.e. 32 years and unmarried. 

His sister and two kids of late brother are dependent on him. There 

is no criminal antecedents and it is his first offence. It is not the case 

of rarest of rare and therefore, he prayed to grant lesser punishment.

263. (A) Ld. Sr. Advocate Shri Adhik Shirodkar placed reliance 

on :  Oma alias Omprakash and another s/. State of Tamil Nadu 

(2013) 3 SCC 440

(B) Ld. Counsel Shri S.R. Pasbola placed reliance on :

Santosh Kumar Satishbhushan Bariyar v/s. State of Maharashtra

(2009) 2 SCC (Cri) 1150

(C) Ld. Advocate Shri Rasal placed reliance on :

Shankar Kisanrao Khade v/s, State of Maharashtra

2013 Cri. L.J. 2595

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

I   have   gone   through   the   above   cited   rulings.   The 

principles  laid down in the above cited rulings are extracted from 

Bachan Singh's case – 1980 (2) SCC 684, relevant portion of which is 

quoted for ready reference:

“The rarest of the rare case” comes when a convict would  

be a menace and threat to the harmonious and peaceful co­existence of  

the society. The crime may be heinous or brutal but may not be in a  

category of “the rarest of the rare case”. There must be no reason to  

believe that the accused cannot be reformed or rehabilitated and that  

he is likely to continue criminal acts of violence as would constitute a  

continuing threat to the society. The accused may be a menace to the  

society  and  would   continue   to  be   so,   threatening   its  peaceful  and  

harmonious   co­existence.   The   manner   in   which   the   crime   is  

committed must be such that it  may result  in intense and extreme  

indignation of the community and shock the collective conscience of  

the society. The death sentence may be   warranted where the victims  

are innocent children and helpless women. Thus, in case the crime is  

committed   in   a   most   cruel   and   inhuman   manner   which   is   an  

extremely   brutal,   grotespque,   diabolical,   revolting   and   dastardly  

manner, where his act affects the entire moral fibre of the society e.g.  

crime   committed   for   power   or   political   ambition   or   indulging   in  

organised criminal activities, death sentence should be awarded”.

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                                                                   Judg. contd.Exh. 901

264. Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case 

and submissions of the accused as well as submissions of the learned 

Counsels for the parties, it is obvious that most of the accused are 

between the age of 30 to 35 years. They are young. Their parents are 

dependent on them. Nothing is filed on record in respect of previous 

antecedents of the accused. The mandate of Section 354(3) and 235(2) 

of Cr.P.C. requires mentioning of special reasons for a death penalty 

and the court must pay due regard both to the crime and criminal. In 

Bachan Singh's case  lays down that if the crime results in intense 

and extreme indignation of the community and shock the collective 

conscience of the society as well as the crime is  committed in a most 

cruel and inhuman manner which is an extremely brutal  is not a 

ground for awarding the death sentence. Even when, it has come on 

the record that the crime committed by the accused is of hatching 

conspiracy   and   killed   the   Suresh   Bhagat   and   six   other   innocent, 

applying the principle laid down in the above said ruling to the case 

in   hand,   this   case   cannot   be   said   to   be   rare   case.   In   the 

circumstances,   I   am   of   the   opinion   that   punishment   of   life 

imprisonment will meet the ends of justice.

265. Before parting the order, it is necessary to mention that 

nobody claimed the muddemal i.e. amount of Rs.23.50 lakhs and Rs.8 

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lakhs. Father of the approver Kiran Pujari had claimed the amount 

of Rs.4 lakhs vide application (Exh.189), but it was rejected. At the 

same time, cash of Rs.11.39 lakhs and wrist watch of accused Hitesh 

Bhagat were returned to his maternal aunt Asha Bhatt on a bond of 

'supratnama', as the said property is not concerned with the crime. 

Motor vehicles i.e. Maruti Zen car no.MH­04­BS­9412, Skoda­MH­01­

PA­6093,  Car  MH­43­N­4060,  Car  MH­43­V­4060,  Car  MH­01­KA­

4545, car MH­01­AC­123, are returned on bond of Supratnama to the 

respective  owners.  Therefore,   it   is  necessary   to  pass   the  order   in 

respect of disposal of property to that effect. 

Resultantly, I proceed to pass the following order :

ORDER

1. Accused no.1 Pravin Dayanand Shetty, Age  35 years, Occ. Driver,   resident   of   Kandivali   (W),   Mumbai,   Original   R/o. Anandnagar, Kariyakal, Taluka Karkla, District Udipi, Karnataka, accused   no.3  Harish   Rama   Mandvikar,   Age   33   years,   Occ. Electrician,   R/o.   Bharti   Chawl,   Room   No.42,  1/9,   Indira   Nagar, Borsapada, Kandivali (W), Mumbai 400 067,  accused no.4 Suhas Mahadev   Roge,   Age   42   years,   Occ.   Hotel   Business,   R/o.3/B, Dadyseth Wadi, Siri Road, Band Stand, Girgaon Chowpati, Malbar Hill, Mumbai 400 006,  accused no.5 Kiran Baban Amle, Age 36 years, Occ. Cable Business, R/o. Room no.1, Bhaskar Kolekar Chawl, Navagaon,  Laxman Mhatre  Road,  Dahisar   (W),  Mumbai  400  068, accused   no.7   Jaya   Talakshi   Chheda,   Age   49   years,   R/o.   126, Room No.3518,  Pantnagar,  Vishal Housing Society,  Ghatkopar (E), 

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Mumbai and accused no. 8 Hitesh Suresh Bhagat, Age 33 years, Occ.   Share   Trading,   R/o.   212,   Jayant   Villa,   4th  floor,   Opp.   Worli Market, Worli, Mumbai 400 018,  are hereby convicted under Section 235 of the Criminal Procedure Code for the offence punishable Under Section 302 r/w. 34 of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to suffer life   imprisonment   and   to   pay   fine   of   Rs.20,000/­   (Rupees   twenty thousand only) each, in default to suffer Simple Imprisonment for one year.

2. Accused   no.1   Pravin   Dayanand   Shetty,  accused   no.3   Harish Rama Mandvikar,  accused no.4 Suhas Mahadev Roge, accused no.5 Kiran Baban Amle, accused no.7 Jaya Talkshi Chheda, and accused no. 8 Hitesh Suresh Bhagat, are hereby also convicted under Section 235 of the Criminal Procedure Code for the offence punishable Under Section 120­B of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced to suffer life imprisonment   and   to   pay   fine   of   Rs.20,000/­   (Rupees   twenty thousand only) each, in default to suffer Simple Imprisonment for one year.

3. Both the sentence shall run concurrently.

4. The set off be given u/s. 428 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

5. Bail   bonds   of   approver   Kiran   Pujari   and   Ajimuddin   Shaikh stand cancelled, after the period of appeal is over.

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6. Muddemal property i.e. mobiles Article nos.4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13 colly., 17 18, 23,24,30,31 and unmarked mobiles i.e N­1100, N­73, N­6110, Samsung, wrist watch of 'Citizen' and 'Rolex' make, be sold as per law and its sale proceed be credited to the State. SIM cards in the mobiles, if any, be destroyed, after the period of appeal is over.

7. Muddemal property i.e. pistol, six live cartridges and chopper (dagger) be sent to the Commissioner of Police, Mumbai, for disposal according to law, after the period of appeal is over.

8. Mummdemal Article no. 25 Nike Bag and various articles viz. wrappers, being worthless be destroyed, after the period of appeal is over.

9. Muddemal Article i.e. amount of Rs.23.50 lakhs and Rs.8 lakhs as well  as Rs.4 lakhs which is in F.D.R.,  be credited to the State, after the period of appeal is over.

10. Documents  i.e.  Article 1 colly.,  Article 1/1 xerox copies of  air ticket, Article 16 pages 155 to 175, Article 26 colly., Article 28 toll receipt, Article 33 cutting of Mid­Day, Article 38 letter issued by Mid­Day, X­53 xerox copy of Mid­ Day newspaper, application (Exh.850) be kept with “C” file.

11. Muddemal Article i.e. cash Rs.11.39 lakhs and wrist watch of Hitesh  Bhagat,  Maruti  Zen  car  no.MH­04­BS­9412,  Skoda­MH­01­PA­6093,  Car  MH­43­N­4060,  Car  MH­43­V­4060,  Car  MH­01­KA­4545, car MH­01­AC­123, are returned on “Supratnama”, be retained. “Supratanama” stand cancelled, after the appeal period is over.

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12. Muddemal articles i.e.  truck no.MH­04­CA­4445, Scorpio jeep no.MH­01­AC­2475 and car bearing no.MH­04­AP­4563 be sold as per law and its sale proceeds be credited to the State, after the appeal period is over. 

13. Copy of the judgment be immediately given to the accused free of cost.

Date :­  31/07/2013 (S.G.Shete)    Addl.  Sessions  Judge

            Gr.Bombay.

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