IMPORTANT TEXTS Driver's Cunningham's Tennis for Teachersgroundof tennis. Shecovers scoring, rules...

11
NEW SERIES SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00 VOL. 83, No. 2157 FRIDAY, MAY 1, 1936 SINGLE COPIES, .15 I M PORTANT new TEXTS Driver's Tennis for Teachers New Book--R. Norris Williams, 2nd, former National Singles Tennis Champion, says that "Miss Driver has worked out a method of teach- ing and counsel which is eminently sound." Mr. Williams is referring to this new book, written for-teachers and professional students. Miss Driver first sketches briefly the back- ground of tennis. She covers scoring, rules and how to teach them, equipment, courts, termi- nology. Then she goes into the actual me- chanics of teaching and playing tennis. There are numerous step-by-step illustrations. 12mo of 191 pages, illustrated. By HELEN IRENE DRIVER, B.A., M.S., Instructor in Charge of Women's Tennis at the University of Wisconsin. Cloth, $2.50 net. Marshall's Elementary Anatomy New Book-Dr. Marshall has set down the lec- tures which he has been using so successfully in his course in Anatomy at Yale. He applies anatomy to bodily function. He includes suffi- cient of Histology to help the student under- stand anatomy. Embryology he has placed in a separate chapter to be included or omitted at the discretion of the teacher. There are 252 unusually instructive illustrations, 15 of them in colors. This text makes an excellent com- panion to Crandall's "Physiology" (opposite). 12mo of 375 pages, with 252 illustrations. By CLYDE MAR- SHALL, M.D., Department of Anatomy, Yale University. Cloth, $2.50 net. - 'g.: Cunningham's Family Behavior New Book-Here is another new book, just off press: It presents a subject of constantly grow- ing importance. Dr. Cunningham brings out the direct bearing that everyday situations have in promoting or hindering the ideal state of family affairs. She discusses social questions of both adults and children, financial problems, community aspects, the effects of environment and of amusements-everything that enters into the daily routine of the average family. Men- tal hygiene is particularly stressed. 12mo of 471 pages. By BESS V. CUNNINGHAM, PH.D. Cloth, $2.75 net. Crandall's Elementary Physiology New Book-This textbook sets down those methods of teaching which Dr. Crandall has been using in his own classroom. It is fresh in approach and ill the material used. Terms are defined right in the text and students -are prepared for each forward step in the study as they progress through the book. The physio- logic functions are demonstrated by examples from everyday life. There are 104 diagram- matic pictures of particular value. 12mo of 325 pages, 104 illustrations. By LATHAN A. CRAN- DALL, JR., M.D., Pa.D., Associate Professor of Physiology and Pharmacology, Northwestern University. Cloth, $2.00 net. .. - - '.... S 8IGN AND MAL THIS ORDER FORM TODAY. W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANY, W. W;shington Square, Philadelphia Please send me the books checked (V) and charge to my account: O Driver's Tennis for Teachers ................... $2.50 net Q] Cunningham'i 'Family Behavior ...... .......... 2.75 net O Marshall's Human Anatomy .................... $2.50 net CCkandall's Human Physiology ...... ............ 2.00 net NAME ....ADD.,ESS . . ................. A . Entered as second-class eiatter July 18, 1923, at the Post Jfftce at Lancaster, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879.

Transcript of IMPORTANT TEXTS Driver's Cunningham's Tennis for Teachersgroundof tennis. Shecovers scoring, rules...

Page 1: IMPORTANT TEXTS Driver's Cunningham's Tennis for Teachersgroundof tennis. Shecovers scoring, rules and how to teach them, equipment, courts, termi-nology. Then she goes into the actual

NEW SERIES SUBSCRIPTION, $6.00VOL. 83, No. 2157 FRIDAY, MAY 1, 1936 SINGLE COPIES, .15

IMPORTANT new TEXTSDriver's

Tennis for TeachersNew Book--R. Norris Williams, 2nd, formerNational Singles Tennis Champion, says that"Miss Driver has worked out a method of teach-ing and counsel which is eminently sound."Mr. Williams is referring to this new book,written for-teachers and professional students.Miss Driver first sketches briefly the back-ground of tennis. She covers scoring, rules andhow to teach them, equipment, courts, termi-nology. Then she goes into the actual me-chanics of teaching and playing tennis. Thereare numerous step-by-step illustrations.12mo of 191 pages, illustrated. By HELEN IRENE DRIVER,B.A., M.S., Instructor in Charge of Women's Tennis at theUniversity of Wisconsin. Cloth, $2.50 net.

Marshall'sElementary Anatomy

New Book-Dr. Marshall has set down the lec-tures which he has been using so successfullyin his course in Anatomy at Yale. He appliesanatomy to bodily function. He includes suffi-cient of Histology to help the student under-stand anatomy. Embryology he has placed ina separate chapter to be included or omitted atthe discretion of the teacher. There are 252unusually instructive illustrations, 15 of themin colors. This text makes an excellent com-panion to Crandall's "Physiology" (opposite).12mo of 375 pages, with 252 illustrations. By CLYDE MAR-SHALL, M.D., Department of Anatomy, Yale University.Cloth, $2.50 net.

- 'g.:

Cunningham'sFamily BehaviorNew Book-Here is another new book, just offpress: It presents a subject of constantly grow-ing importance. Dr. Cunningham brings outthe direct bearing that everyday situations havein promoting or hindering the ideal state offamily affairs. She discusses social questionsof both adults and children, financial problems,community aspects, the effects of environmentand of amusements-everything that enters intothe daily routine of the average family. Men-tal hygiene is particularly stressed.12mo of 471 pages. By BESS V. CUNNINGHAM, PH.D. Cloth,$2.75 net.

Crandall'sElementary PhysiologyNew Book-This textbook sets down thosemethods of teaching which Dr. Crandall hasbeen using in his own classroom. It is freshin approach and ill the material used. Termsare defined right in the text and students -areprepared for each forward step in the study asthey progress through the book. The physio-logic functions are demonstrated by examplesfrom everyday life. There are 104 diagram-matic pictures of particular value.12mo of 325 pages, 104 illustrations. By LATHAN A. CRAN-DALL, JR., M.D., Pa.D., Associate Professor of Physiologyand Pharmacology, Northwestern University. Cloth, $2.00net.

. .. - -'.... S 8IGN AND MAL THIS ORDER FORM TODAY.

W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANY, W. W;shington Square, PhiladelphiaPlease send me the books checked (V) and charge to my account:

O Driver's Tennis for Teachers ................... $2.50 net Q] Cunningham'i 'Family Behavior ...... .......... 2.75 netO Marshall's Human Anatomy .................... $2.50 net CCkandall's Human Physiology ...... ............ 2.00 net

NAME ....ADD.,ESS . . ................. A .Entered as second-class eiatter July 18, 1923, at the Post Jfftce at Lancaster, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879.

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2 SCIENGE-ADVERTISEMENTS

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2 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS VOL. 83, NO. 2157

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SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 3

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MAY 1, 1936 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 5

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VOL. 83, NO. 2157

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VOL. 83, No. 2157

tool self-sharpening. This method of applying hard-facing material to but one face is said3 to have workedvery well with other digging parts, such as powershovel teeth and plowshares.We decided upon simulated rather than actual field

experiments in order that we might perform as nearlyas possible exactly the same routine with the twopicks, since it can readily be appreciated that manualdigging might easily have resulted in serious errorsin a comparative study of the wearing qualities of amodified and an unmodified Brown pick.A hole was bored through an extension of each pick

handle 36 inches from the pick end and a round ironrod of slightly smaller diameter passed through theholes and securely fastened to supports in such man-ner that the picks could only move up and down. Thepicks could then be lifted and allowed to fall freelythrough equal anid controlled distances upon selectedobjects. The lifting and release of the picks wassecured by the revolution of two eccentrics of thesame size fastened to an axle which was geared to aone-fourth horsepower motor. The end of the pickhandle farthest removed from the head was depressedas the eccentric was revolved by the motor and thepick elevated, then suddenly released as the eccentriccontinued its revolution, and as soon as one pick wasreleased for its downward stroke the other was quicklyelevated. Speed-reducing gears were introduced be-tween the motor and the revolving shaft, thereby regu-lating the number of strokes delivered by each pickto twenty-six per minute. The length of arc throughwhich the pick points rose and fell was approximatelyseven inches. A counter was attached to the shaftand each complete revolution of the shaft, and there-fore the number of strokes delivered by each pick wasautomatically recorded.4A total of eight thousand strokes were delivered by

each end of each pick, distributed as follows: Alberene(a soft stone)-1,000 strokes; old brick-1,000; sand-stone-1,000; concrete I (interior of a broken block)-1,000; concrete II (surface of U. S. Highway I)-3,000; polished, fine-grained white marble-1,000.The digging operation was interrupted after each fivehundred strokes and the specimen turned so that eachpick now dug where the other had been digging.

Neither pick showed much sign of wear after impactupon alberene and old brick, but beginning with sand-stone a decided difference in the two picks was ob-served. The pointed end of the original Brown pickquickly became blunted and rounded off so that its

3Oxy-Acetylene Tips, 6: 58, 1928.4 The general idea of the testing machine was described

to Mr. J. M. Holeman and Mr. J. B. Weems, Jr., studentsat Randolph-Macon College. The writer expresses hisappreciation of the time and efforts expended by them indesigning and constructing it.

effectiveness was materially lost and could only berestored by resharpening. At the same time andunder the same working conditions the hard-facedpick became self-sharpening, the alloy showed no evi-dence of wearing and only the steel undercoat woreaway. The results were even more noticeable at thespatula end. Since this is relatively thin for somedistance, the alloy applied to the outer face composeda relatively larger cross-section than at the pointedend. Even very slight wearing away of the steel lefta wear-resisting knife edge which was effective indigging very hard materials, such as marble and con-crete, although a slight loss of alloy by chipping re-sulted. The unmodified steel spatula was badlybruised and roughened by sandstone, concrete andmarble. Practically no effective digging was done onthe two latter materials by the original steel pick.

It is the conclusion of the writer that the usefulnessand effective life of this valuable tool can be mate-rially increased by the application of Haynes Stellite2or some similar hard-facing alloy. These improvedpicks are not on the market. Perhaps it should benoted that the application of this alloy requires theservices of a good welding operator. In addition, thealloy is too hard for machining and must be finishedby grinding.

I. A. UPDIKERANDOLPH-MACON COLLEGEASHLAND, VA.

BOOKS RECEIVEDActualit6s Scientifiques et Industrielles. No. I, Thixo-

tropy, by H. FREUNDLICH. Pp. 50. No. II, Activit6et Interaction lonique, by M. QUINTIN. Pp. 33. No.III, Recherches Analytiques sur LA'Arginine et L'His-tidine, by JACQUES BusSIT. Pp. 100. No. VI, L 'Ac-tion Chimique des Rayons Alpha en Phase Gazeuse, byW. MUND. Pp. 51. No. VII, Les Thermostats pourles Temp&ratures Moyennes, by ANDRa LALANDF Pp.54. No. X, Contribution d L 'Atude de la Constitutionde L 'Amidon, by R. SUTRA. Pp. 62. Hermann & Cie,Paris.

Anales de la Universidad Central. Tomo LVI, No. 295,March, 1936. Pp. 328. Publicacion Trimestral. Uni-versidad Central del Ecuador, Quito.

Collected Scientiflc Papers of Sir William Bate Hardy.Pp. x+922. 15 plates. Cambridge University Press,Macmillan. $18.00.

CRUM, Roy W., Editor. Highway Research Board; Pro-ceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting, 1935. Pp.394. Illustrated. National Research Council, Wash-ington.

MAETERLINCK, MAURICE. Pigeons and Spiders. Trans-lated by BERNARD MIALL. Pp. 128. Norton. $1.75.

READ, BERNARD E. Chinese Medicinal Plants from the PenTs 'ao Kang Mu. Third edition. Pp. xvi + 389. Pub-lisher, Peking Natural History Bulletin, 1936. SalesAgent, The French Bookstore, Peiping.

ToBiAS, J. CARROLL. The Student 's Manual of Micro-scopic Technique. Pp. xvii + 210. 79 figures. Ameri-can Photographic Publishing Co., Boston. $2.50.

WADDINGION, C. H. How Animals Develop. (A shortoutline of embryology.) Pp. 128. 30 figures. Norton.$2.00.

422 SCIENCE

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MAY 1, 1936 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 9

ANNOUNCINGthe first volume in the

McGRAW-HILL SERIES IN GEOGRAPHY

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ELEMENTS OF GEOGRAPHYBy V. C. FINCH

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material has been made with a single objective: to describe and depict the major componentelements of geographic landscape, and to enable the student to interpret the significance of theirareal association. The structure of the book's organization includes (a) three opening chapterswhich provide a degree of orientation in the field of geography together with certain basic facts andgeographical tools, and (b) three principal parts: the elements of natural earth, the elements ofmaterial culture, and the geographic realms. An outstanding feature of the book is the wealth ofexcellent illustrations. The plates which accompany the book have been prepared in blank forstudent drawing and coloring.

About the Series

The McGraw-Hill Series in Geography is intended to contribute to American college education byproviding text and reference volumes that will keep pace with factual and philosophical develop-ments in the field of natural environment, the regional and distributional aspects of human geo-graphy and in geographical methods and techniques. It is hoped also that the Series may have animportant part in the advancement of the growing science of regions, the evaluation of their con-tents and the planning of their administration.

Send for a copy on approval

Aldwych House, London, W.C.2

McGRAW-HILL BOOK COMPANY, INC.

MAY I, 1936 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 9

330 West 42nd Street, New York

Page 11: IMPORTANT TEXTS Driver's Cunningham's Tennis for Teachersgroundof tennis. Shecovers scoring, rules and how to teach them, equipment, courts, termi-nology. Then she goes into the actual

MA ,13 CEC-A ET-~MNS1

MOSBY MOSBY

r JUSTPUBLISHED!

ELEMENTS OF PSYCHOLOGYBY

KNIGHT DUNLAPProfessor of Psychology in the University of Cali-fornia at Los Angeles; until January, 1936, Professor-of Experimental Psychology in the Johns Hopkins

University.

This new book offers teachers and students a text that will stimu-late and inspire. It is not "an easy path for little feet" but is a textthat will challenge both teacher and student to do their very best.

Obviously it is unfair to invest psychology with a bright cellophanewrapping and give the impression that it is a subject that can beapproached with an air of flippancy and disregard-a subject thatcan be mastered with little or no effort. It is equally unfair to bothteacher and student to invest psychology with an air of mysteryand approach its study with fear and apprehension.

To master psychology is to master life. This new Dunlap bookclearly, logically, and understandingly points the way to the suc-cessful teaching and understanding of general psychology.

The C. V. Mosby Company----St. Louis, Mo.

'MAY I) 1936 SCIENCE-ADVERTISEMENTS 11