Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance...

21

Transcript of Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance...

Page 1: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 2: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Importance of unique events/thresholds

Discrete vs. continuous processesStorms

DisturbanceLandslides

Debris Flows

Page 3: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Critical Distance from drainage divide = channelization

6. How and where are channels initiated on slopes?

Page 4: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Rain splash

Page 5: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Where flow is thin, rainsplash disturbance prevents channelization

Incision begins when shear stress exceeds

strength

Page 6: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 7: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Hillslope- channel transition, colluvial hollows

Page 8: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 9: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

5. Explain two biologic effects on soil strength and erosion. 

Page 10: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Other biotic effects - vary by climate and location

3

Page 11: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 12: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 13: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

 

4. Describe the physical characteristics of debris flows and the deposits they leave.  

Page 14: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

3. Describe how slope stability is modeled for planar and rotational slides.

http://ees.as.uky.edu/sites/default/files/elearning/module11swf.swf

Page 15: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

FORCE BALANCE

GRAVITY

SHEAR STRENGTH (FRICTION

AND COHESION or VISCOSITY)

DRIVING VERSUS RESISTING

Page 16: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 17: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 18: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

Rotational failure - clay, silt, homogeneous material

Page 19: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.
Page 20: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

2. What is cohesion and why is it important geomorphically?

Page 21: Importance of unique events/thresholds Discrete vs. continuous processes Storms Disturbance Landslides Debris Flows.

1. Predict the effect of a heavy rainstorm on slope stability and explain the reasoning behind your prediction.