IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another...
-
Upload
morgan-stafford -
Category
Documents
-
view
222 -
download
1
Transcript of IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another...
![Page 1: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
IMPERIALISMIMPERIALISM
![Page 2: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.
![Page 3: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
A. Reasons why Europe A. Reasons why Europe wanted land in Africa?wanted land in Africa?
1. markets for manufactured goods
2. raw materials a. colonizers wanted mother
country to be self-sufficient
![Page 4: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
3. nationalism a. love of one's country--pride b. "sun never sets on the
British flag"4. religion a. spread Christianity to the
unfortunate
![Page 5: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5. "whiteman's burden" a. moral responsibility to
civilize indigenous peoples b. a poem by Rudyard
Kipling mentioned this as a duty
![Page 6: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6. who is the best without going to war??
a. this was one way to keep score
![Page 7: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
B. two areas not conqueredB. two areas not conquered
1. Ethiopia a. Aduwa or Adwa in 1896 b. Italians tried to conquer
the area--marched troops in
![Page 8: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
c. to everyone's surprise they were defeated by the Ethiopians
d. Europeans defeated by Africans
![Page 9: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
2. Liberia a. settled by freed US
slaves and US used its influence to keep it from being colonized
![Page 10: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Direct Rule- French- local elite were removed from power and replaced with a new set of officials.
Indirect Rule- British-used local rulers
![Page 11: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Indirect RuleIndirect Rule
A fraud because:– British administrators made all the major
decisions. The native rulers enforce them. – Kept the old African elite in power-no
opportunity for young talented Africans– Class and tribal tensions
![Page 12: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Y.T.T.W.Y.T.T.W.
Explain three reasons why European countries wanted to take over countries in Africa. Determine if you agree with direct or indirect rule. Why?
![Page 13: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
C. Sphere of InfluenceC. Sphere of Influence
1. a region where one nation had special, sometimes exclusive economic and political privileges that were recognized by other nations
![Page 14: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
C. Sphere of InfluenceC. Sphere of Influence
2. this was the particular case in China
a. Europeans were not able to control the country so they just wanted economic control of an area
![Page 15: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
D. Open Door PolicyD. Open Door Policy
1. as a result of the sphere of influence the US had been effectively shut out
![Page 16: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
2. Sec. of State Hay sent a note to European nations and Japan stating:–a. everyone should and could
trade in China anywhere
–b. no nation would claim exclusive trading rights
![Page 17: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
3. no nation wanted to or intended to observe the policy but it went into effect
4. result was open and equal trading most of the time
![Page 18: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
E. Boxer Rebellion 1900E. Boxer Rebellion 1900
1. led by a patriotic group known as the "Righteous Fists"
2. had been attacks on ruling government, the Manchus
a. widespread corruption
![Page 19: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
3. the Manchus tried to channel attacks on foreigners especially the missionaries
4. rebellion put down by the combined forces of Europe, US and Japan–a. this was one time when the
foreigners were able to band together, cooperate
![Page 20: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
5. China forced to pay an indemnity, station troops in China and open new ports for trading
![Page 21: IMPERIALISM. l Domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062309/5697bff51a28abf838cbd847/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)