Imperial for Nehru College
Transcript of Imperial for Nehru College
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CHAPTER – 1
COMPANY
PROFILE
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Founded in 1969, IAI today is a pioneer manufacturer and exporter in automotive tubing
sector. Employing about 900 qualified people, it has manufacturing operations in 5 different
plants in India& warehouses in Detroit and London. In 1990 IAI became
supplier to the most OES like New Holland, Suzuki, DCM Toyota, JCB, Mahindra Nissan
and other main players of the industry.
With an ambition to become a globally recognized and financially strong company, IAI
sustains an undisputed leadership in the Indian market. IAI is well established strong
company and has heavily invested in several auto-parts plants in important automotive fields,
each plant's facilities meet international standards to assure the quality of the product
at international level.
The company policy is to ensure value for money to the customer, by providingproducts,
which meet customer's requirement.
IAI strives to achieve consistent improvement in quality through process control, adherence
to quality system and safeand clean working environment.
QS-9000 Certified in the year 2000 , ISO-14001 awarded in 2003 and TS-16949 certified in
2004 IAI has become the ultimate choice of the global market in the automotive sector.
In 2005 Imperial Auto signed up a joint venture with TRI (Tokai Rubber Industries of Japan).
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History
1970s IAI started supplying to M&M, Telco, Kirloskar, FIAT, Ambassador etc. the only
automotive players in that decade.
1980s
Japanese collaborations like Maruti-Suzuki & LCVs from Mazda, Nissan, Toyota and
Mitsubishi started manufacturing in India. IAI started supplies to Maruti Suzuki,
DCM,Toyota, Swaraj Mazda, JCB & Mahindra Nissan. For the first time, India experienced
high volume manufacturing of Cars. For the first time, India experienced high volume
manufacturing of Cars.
1990s
Multinationals like New-Holland, Ford, FIAT, John-Deere, JCB, Hitachi, Mitsubishi, GM IAI
took active participation in the emerging scenario & became a supplier most of the above
OEs.
2000s
Global sourcing from multinationals overseas is a great potential area, like JCB, John-Deere,
New Holland, Cummins, Komatsu etc. IAI got status of approved global supplier from
John Deere, Cummins is already exporting to some OE manufacturers overseas.
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COMPANIES PHILOSOPHY:
Ensure value for money to the customer
Make products which meet/ exceed customer expectations.
Treat work force as member of a big family.
Run all business groups operations profitably
COMPANY GOALS:
HR POLICY
DOMESTIC SALES GROWTH
COLLABORATIONS & PATERNSHIP
PRODUCT PROFIT CENTERS
EXPORTS
SIX SIGMA, SUPPLIER DEVELOPMENT
CUSTOMER DELIGHT
TEAMBUILDING
ZERO PP
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Vision
“TO become a globally recognized,financially
Strong company, sustaining undisputed leadership
in the Indian market”
Quality, Health & Safety & environmental Policy
iAi a manufacturer of automotive hoses and tubes commits itself to giving value for
money to our customer.iAi is on a growth path through continuous technology iAi
shall diligently shoulder its responsibilities toward improvements and innovations.
iAi trains and motivates employees & suppliers for achieving excellence .
clean environment and safety of workmen.
iAi is commited to meet all legal and other requirements.
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MILESTONES
1985 Numerically controlled bending machines installed for bending larger diameter pipes
1989
Collaboration with Meiji Rubber for brake hoses
Supply of fuel injection tubes for Railway Traction Locomotives
1990
Caterpillar fuel injection tube development started.
1992Commenced manufacture of high pressure hose assemblies at new unit at plot 94, sector-25,
faridabad. ISI certification obtained for brake hoses.
1995
Started activities for ISO 90002 accreditation
Adopted Cummins supplier improvement programme.
1996
Supplies to Tata Cummins commenced
Improved facilities for radiator/bend hoses installed.
New plant for fuel injection pipes at sector 27-c, completed.
New plant at plot no. 83, sector-25, started.
1997
ISO 9002 accreditation.
Self certification for auto Malt Telco, PuneTechnical collaboration with Gates, USA.
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1998
An imperial auto industry becomes public limited
Production started at pune plant
Joint venture with Eagle Picher Fluid Systems Ltd. U.K
Started activities for QS-9000.
1998
Imperial auto industries becomes public limited
Production started at pune plant
Joint venture with Eagle Picher Fluid Systems Ltd. U.K
Started activities for QS-9000.
1999
Target exports to developed countries
2000
QS-9000 accreditation for all plants (Plant-I,II,III,IV).
Global supplier to JCB, John-Deree & Cummins
2003
Certificate awarded ISO-14001
2004
Certification TS-16949
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PRODUCT PORTFOLIO HIGH PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION LINES
Fuel injection cluster pipe sets for multi cylinder engines.
Railway diesel engine ,heavy tank etc.
HYDRAULIC HIGH PRESSURE COMPONENTS
Hydraulic high pressure hose assembly.
Seamless tube assembly for high pressure manifolds and hydraulic applications.
NYLON TUBES
Fuels system.
Brake booster pipes/Lubricants Pipes
Clutch /Vaccum/Lubrication pipes.
BREAK LINE & CLUTCH COMPONENTS
Hydraulic brake hoses.
Air brake hoses
Connecting Lines
Brake tubes
Power Stearing Hoses
Clutch Tubes
Airlines
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FUEL LINE COMPONENTS
Fuel Lines
Fuel Return Lines
Over flow Lines, Manifolds(Spill pipes)
Long length rolls of flexible hoses with PVC cane
TUBULAR COMPONENTS
Exhaust pipes/ Components.
Oil, Water & Air delivery pipes
Structural automotive fabricated tubes.
Fuel tank necks
Pipes & hoses for tanks, Armoured vehicles ,etc
Components for Air starting system.
RUBBER PRODUCT
Hoses without end fitting.
Radiator/Bend Hoses
Fuel hoses as per given geometry
Multilayered hoses- FKM, NBR, CSM
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CHAPTER -2
INTRODUCTION
TO
TOPIC
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RECRUITMENT PROCESS
EMPLOYEES
REQUISITION
RECRUITMENTPLANNING
-Numbers
-Types
APPLICANT
POPULATION
SEARCHING
ACTIVATION
- Message
JOB
VACANCIES
PERSONNEL
PLANNINGJOB
ANALYSIS
SCREENING
POTENTIALHIRE
STRATEGY
DEVELOPMENT
-Where
-How-
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RECRUITMENT PLANNING
The first stage in the recruitment process is planning. Planing involve the translation of likely jobs
vacancies and information about the nature of these jobs into a set of objectives or targetsthat
specify the
(1) Number of contacts : Organisations,nearly always plan to attracts more
applicant than they will hire.Some of those contacts will be uninterested,
unqualified, or both. Each time a recruitment programme is contemplated one
task is to estimate the number of applicant necessary to fill all vacancies with
qualified people.Companies calculate yield ratio which express the relationship
of applicant inputs to outputs at various decision points.
(2) Types of contacts : This refers to the types of people to be informed about job
openings. These details are available through job description and job
specification.
STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT :
Once it is know how many and what type of recruits are required serious consideration need to be
given to
(1) Firms must decide whether to hire less skilled emploees and invest in training
and education programmes , or they can hire skilled labors and professional .
(2) Technological sophistication the second decision in streategy developmentrelates to the metheod used in recruitment and selection this decision is mainly
is mainly influenced by the available technology . the
(3) advent of computers has made it possible for employers to scan national and
international applicant qualification.
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(4) Where to look in order to reduce costs, firms look into labour markets most
likely to offer the required job seekers. Generally. Generally companies look
into the national market for managerial and professional employes, regional or
local markets for technical employees, and local markets for clerical and blue
coller employers.
(5) How to look how to look refers to the method or sources of recruitment.
There are several sources and they may be broadly categorized into (1)internal,
and (2) external
SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT
INTERNAL SOURCES EXTERNAL SOURCES
PRESENT EMPLOYEESEMPLOYEES
REFFERALSFORMER EMPLOYEES
PREVIOUS APPLICANT
PROFFESIONAL AND TRADE
ADVERTISEMENTEMPLOYMENT EXCHANGE
CAMPUS RECRUITMENT
WALKS IN
CONSULTANTSDISPLACED PERSONS
RADIO AND TELEVISION
ACQUISION AND MERGER
COMPETITIORS
E-RECRUITING
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INTERNAL RECRUITMENT
Interal recruitment seeks applicants for position from those who are currently employed.
Internal sources include present employees, employee referrals, former applicant.it is a
recruitment which takes place within the concern or organization. Internal sources of
recruitment are readily available to an organization. Internal sources are primarily three –
Transfers, promotions and Re-employment of ex-employees. Re-employment of ex-
employees is one of the internal sources of recruitment in which employees can be invited
and appointed to fill vacancies in the concern. There are situations when ex-employees provide unsolicited applications also. Internal recruitment may lead to increase in
employee’s productivity as their motivation level increases. It also saves time, money and
efforts. But a drawback of internal recruitment is that it refrains the organization from new
blood. Also, not all the manpower requirements can be met through internal recruitment.
Hiring from outside has to be done.
Present EMPLOYEES promotion and transfers from among the present employes can
be a good sources of recruitment. Promotion to higher position has several advantages.
They are _ (1) it is good public relation ; (2) it builds morale ;(3) it encoueages competent
individual who are ambitious.(It is cheaper than going outside the recruitment.
EMPLOYEES REFFERAL This can be a good source of recruitment. Employees can
develop good prospect for their families and friends by acquainting them with the
advantages of a job with the company, furnishing cards of introduction ,and even
encouraging them to apply.refferal can be a effective way of recruiting.Many prospects
can be reached at a very low costs.
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Re-employment of ex-employees - Re-employment of ex-employees is one of the
internal sources of recruitment in which employees can be invited and appointed to fill
vacancies in the concern. There are situations when ex-employees provide unsolicited
applications also.
ADVANTAGES OF INTERNAL RECRUITMENT:
(1) It is less costly than external recruiting
(2) Firm typically have a better knowledge of the internal candidates skills and abilitiesthan
the ones acquired through external recruiting.
(3) An organization policy of promoting from within can enhance employee morale and job
satisfaction.
DISADVANTAGES:
(1) Lack of new talents. Some companies complained of unit raiding in which division
compete for the same people.
(2) Politics play a great impact on internal recruitment and selection than does external
recruiting.
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EXTERNAL RECRUITMENT
a. External Recruitment – External sources of recruitment have to be solicited from
outside the organization. External sources are external to a concern. But it involves lot of time
and money .The external sources of recruitment include – Employment at factory gate,
advertisements, employment exchanges, employment agencies, educational institutes, labour
contractors, recommendations etc. Employment at Factory Level – This a source of external
recruitment in which the applications for vacancies are presented on bulletin boards outside
the Factory or at the Gate. This kind of recruitment is applicable generally where factoryworkers are to be appointed. There are people who keep on soliciting jobs from one place to
another. These applicants are called as unsolicited applicants. These types of workers apply on
their own for their job. For this kind of recruitment workers have a tendency to shift from one
factory to another and therefore they are called as “badli” workers.
b.Advertisement – It is an external source which has got an important place in recruitment
procedure. The biggest advantage of advertisement is that it covers a wide area of market
and scattered applicants can get information from advertisements. Medium used is
Newspapers and Television.
c. Employment Exchanges – There are certain Employment exchanges which are run by
government. Most of the government undertakings and concerns employ people through
such exchanges. Now-a-days recruitment in government agencies has become compulsory
through employment exchange.
d. Employment Agencies – There are certain professional organizations which look towards
recruitment and employment of people, i.e. these private agencies run by private
individuals supply required manpower to needy concerns.
e. Educational Institutions – There are certain professional Institutions which serves as an
external source for recruiting fresh graduates from these institutes. This kind of
recruitment done through such educational institutions, is called as Campus Recruitment.
They have special recruitment cells which helps in providing jobs to fresh candidates.
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f. Recommendations – There are certain people who have experience in a particular area.
They enjoy goodwill and a stand in the company. There are certain vacancies which are
filled by recommendations of such people. The biggest drawback of this source is that the
company has to rely totally on such people which can later on prove to be inefficient.
g. Labour Contractors – These are the specialist people who supply manpower to the
Factory or Manufacturing plants. Through these contractors, workers are appointed on
contract basis, i.e. for a particular time period. Under conditions when these contractors
leave the organization, such people who are appointed have to also leave the concern
ADVANTAGES OF EXTERNAL RECRUITMENT:
(1) The firm will have the benefit of new skills, new talents and new experience, if people
are hired from external sources.
(2) The management will be able to fulfill reservation requirement in favour of the
disadvantages section of the society.
(3) Scope of resentment heartburn and jealousy can be avoided by recruiting from outside.
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DISADVANTAGES:
(1) Better motivation and increased morale associated with promoting own employees are
lost to the company.
(2) External recruitment is costly.
(3) If recruitment and selection are not properly carried out, chances of right candidates
being rejected and wrong applicants being selected.
SEARCHING
Search involves two steps:
SOURCES ACTIVATION:
Typically, sources and search methods are activated by the issuance of an employee
requisition. The means that no actual recruiting takes places until line managers have
verified that a vacancy does exist or will exist.
SELLING
In selling the company, both the message and the media desever attention. Message refers tothe emplyement advertisement. With regard to media, it may be stated that effeiveness of
any recruiting message depend on the media.
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SCREENING
Application received in response to advertisement are screened and only eligiable applicants
are called for an interview. The purpose of screening is to remove from the recruitment
process, at an early stage, those applicant who are visibly unqualified for the job. Effective
screening can save a great deal of time and money.
EVALUATION AND CONTROL
Evaluation and control is necessary as considerable costs incurred in the recruitment process.
The costs generally incurred are;
1. Salaries for recruiters.
2. Management and professional time spent on preparing job description, job
specifications, advertisements, agency liaison, and so forth.
3. Cost of advertisements or other receuitment methods, that is, agency fees.
4. Cost of producing supporting literature.
5. Recuiting overheads and administrative expenses.
6. Costs of overtime and outsourcing while the vancies remain unfilled.
7. Cost of recruiting suitable candidates for the selection process.
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SELECTION
It is the people’s skills, knowledge and motivation that guarantee the success of each
individual organization. Searching and selecting human resources is a demanding and time-
consuming task.
The main reasons to entrust us with these tasks are efficiency and ability to adapt to the
requirements of the client. We will find and select people in a professional manner and within
the set deadlines as well as in line with the business ethics.
Our advantages:
expertise
efficiency
long-term co-operation with the existing clients
a large base of human resources
price competitiveness
free advertising of job vacancies on our websites
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SELECTION AS A SOURCE OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE:
SUCCESS
FAILURE
FAILURE PREDICTED SUCCESS PREDICTED
FALSE NEGATIVE ERRORS:
Means rejection of an applicant who would have successed
FALSE POSITIVE ERRORS:
An applicant is selected expecting success, but failure occurred.
TRUE POSITIVE:
Results when a candidates hired expecting success and success results.
TRUE NEGATIVE:
FAILURE IS PREDICTING AND IT HAPPENS.
In recruitment and selection cost involves which are:
Damage company reputation, accident due to negligence, absenteeism etc.
Secondly cost associated with training, transfer
Third cost of replacing with a fresher cost of hiring etc.
So competitive advantages basis on effective selection.
FALSE -ve
ERROR
TRUE POSITIVE
TRUE
NEGATIVE
FALSE POSITIVE
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ORGANISATION FOR SELECTION
Selection is now centralized and is handling by the human resource department. This
arrangement is preferable because of the following advantage;
1. It is easier for the applicant because they can send their applications to a single
centralized department/agency.
2. It facilitates contact with applicants because issues pertaining to employment
can be cleared through one central location.
3. It helps operating managers to concentrate on their operating responsibilities.
This is especially helpful during peak hiring periods.
4. It can provide for better selection because hiring is done by specialists trained
in staffing techniques.
5. The applicant is better assured of consideration for a greater variety of jobs.
6. Hiring costs may be cut because duplication of effort is minised.
7. With increased government regulation on the selection process, it is important
that people who know about these rules a major part of the selection process.
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SELETION PROCESS
Preliminary interview
Selection tests
Employment interview
INTERNAL ENVIROMENT
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
Selection decision
Physical examination
Job offer
Employment contract
Evaluation
Rejected applicants
Reference and background
analysis
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PRELIMINARY INTERVIEW
It was stated that the applications received from job seeks would be subject to scrutiny so as to
eliminate unqualified applicants. This is usually followed by a preliminary interview the
purpose of which is more or less as scrutiny of applications, that is, elimination of unqualified
applications. Scrutiny enables the HR specialists to eliminate unqualified job seekers baseds on
the information supplied in their application forms.
SELECTION TESTS
Job seekers who pass the screening and the preliminary interview are called for tests. Different
types of test may be administered, depending on the job and company. Generally, tests are used
to determine the applicant’s ability, aptitude and personality. Ability tests (also called
achievement tests) assist in determining how well an individual can perform tasks related to the
job. An excellent illustration of this is the typing tests given to a prospective employee for a
secretarial job. An aptitude test help determine a persons potential to learn in a given area.
Personality tests are given to measure a prospective employee motivation to function in a
particular working environment. interest tests are used to mearure an individual activity
preferences.
EMPLOYMENT INTERVIEW
The next in the selection process is employment interview. An interview is conducted at the
beginning and at the end of the selection process. The emphasis here is on the latter. Interview
is a formal, in depeth conversation conducted to evaluate the applicant’s
acceptability. It is considered to be an excellent selection device. Its popularity stems from its
flexibility. Interview can be adapted to unskilled, skilled, managerial and professional
employees. It allows a two way exchange of information, the interviews learn about the
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applicant, and the applicant learns about the employer. The employment interview can be (1)
one to one (sequential.) or (3) panel.
OBJECTIVE OF INTERVIEW
Interview has at least three objectives (1) helps obtain additional information from the
applicant; (2) facilitates giving general information to the applicant such as company policies,
job, products manufactured and the like; and (3) helps build the company’s image among the
applicants.
REFERENCE AND BACKGROUND CHECKS
Many employers request names, addresses, and telephone numbers or references for the purpose
of verifying information and, perhaps, gaining additional background information on an
applicant. Although listed on the application form, references are not usually checked until an
applicant has successfully reached the fourth stage of a sequential selection process. When the
labour market is very tight, firms sometime hire applicants before checking references.
SELECTION DECISION
After obtaining information through the preceding steps, selection decision the most critical of
all the steps must be made. The final decision has to be made from the pool of individuals who
pass the tests, interview and reference checks. The view of the manager will be generally
considered in the final selection because it is he/ she who is responsible for the performance of
the new employee. The HR manager plays a crucial role in the final selection.
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
After the selection decision and before the job after is made, the candidate is required to
undergo a physical fitness test.
JOB OFFER
The next in the selection process is job offer to those applicants who have crossed all the
previous hurdles. Job offer is made through a letter of appointment. Such letter generally
contains a date by which the appointee must report on the duty. The appointee must be given
reasonable time for reporting.
CONTRACTS OF EMPLOYMENT
After the offer has been made and the candidates accept the offer, certain documents need to be
executed by the employer and the candidate. One such document is the attestation form. This
form contains certain vital details about the candidate which are authenticated and attested by
him/her. Attestation form will be a valid record for future reference. There is also a need for
preparing a contract of employment. The basic information that should be included in a written
contract of employment will very according to the level of the job.
BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE SELECTION
The main objective of selection is to hire people having competence and commitment. This
objective is often defeated because of certain barriers.
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PERCEPTION
Selection demands an individual or a group of people to assess and compare the respective
competencis of others, with the aim of choosing the right persons for the jobs. But our views are
highly personalized. We all perceive the world differently.
FAIRNESS
Fairness in selection requires that no individual should be discriminated against on the basis of
religion, region, race or gender. But the low numbers of women and other less privileged
sections of the society in middle and senior management positions and open discrimination on
the basis of age in job advertisements and in the selection process would suggest that all the
efforts to minimize inequity have not been very effective.
VALIDITY
A test that has been validated can differentiate between the employees who can perform well
and those who will not. However, a validated test does not predict job success accurately. It can
only increase possibility of success.
RELIABILITY
A reliable method is one which will produce consistent results when repeated in similar
situations. Like a validated test, a reliable test may fail to predict job performance with
precision.
PRESSURE
Pressure is on the selectors by politicians, bureaucrats, relatives, friends and peers to select
particular candidates.
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CHAPTER – 3
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
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Definition of Research
The word research is derived from the Latin word meaning to know. It is a
systematic and a replicable process, which identifies and defines problems,
within specified boundaries. It employs well-designed method to collect the
data and analyses the results. It disseminates the findings to contribute to
generalize able knowledge. The characteristics of research presented below
will be examined in greater details later are:
Systematic problem solving which identifies variables and testsrelationships between them,
Collecting, organizing and evaluating data.
Logical, so procedures can be duplicated or understood by others
Empirical, so decisions are based on data collected
Reductive, so it investigates a small sample which can be
generalized to a larger population
Replicable, so others may test the findings by repeating it.
Discovering new facts or verify and test old facts.
Developing new scientific tools, concepts and theories, this would
facilitate to take decision.
For the proper analysis of data simple statistical techniques such as
percentage were use. It helps in making more generalization from the data
available. The data which was collected from a sample of population was
assumed to be representing entire population was interest. Demographic
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factors like age, income and educational background was used for the
classification purpose.
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Objectives of the study
To analyze the training methods followed in iAi.
To put forward suggestions and recommendations in the Training methods followed in
the organization.
To analyze whether the training has reached the employees.
The purpose of the study is to understand the training and development programme followedin iAi. The methodology evolves from the objectives of the project and involves collecting
primary and secondary data.
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Scope of Study
This project gave me great exposure to the customer’s perception to theanalysis the Recruitment and selection process adopted by the Imperial
Auto Industries Pvt. Ltd. because it includes the service offered by them.
The study also identifies the attitudes and preference of the consumers. The
study also focused on Media through which the product reaches the
consumers. This project helped me in knowing the Human Resource
Management practically.
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Research Design:
It was important to collect detailed information on various aspects for
effective analysis.
Research design can be of three forms:
Descriptive Research:
o It is conducted to ascertain certain magnitudes and to provide
an accurate snapshot of some aspect of the market
environment. For example: Determining the size of the market,
market share, availability of distributors, sales analysis, studies
of consumer attitude etc.
Exploratory Research:o This is used when one is seeking insight into the general nature
of a problem, the possible decision alternatives, and relevant
variables that need to be considered. Little prior knowledge is
required. Research methods are highly flexible, unstructured
and qualitative. For example:What new product should be
developed, what should be the positioning of our product, etc.
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Causal Research:
o Causal studies are designed to determine whether one or more
variables cause or determine the value of other variables. It is
an evidence of relationships of variables. For example:
Whether decrease in price will lead to an increase in the sales
of a product, or whether the presence of a sales person will
help in increasing the sales in a retail outlet, etc.
These three types can be viewed as cumulative. The research design
adopted for project research is Causal Research.
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LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
Although it would have been nice to conduct a perfect research study, but
this study is conducted under certain limitations, which were faced while
doing this research. So it is highly recommended to consider these
limitations while going through the project study.
These limitations are as follows
1. LIMITATION OF DATA
The statistical data regarding the city was not available to us on
secondary source of data and to generate such data on the primary
source was a task, which cannot be achieved in such a short time.
2. LIMITATION OF TIME
The limitation of time was another constraint in the study as the study
had to be conducted in few months therefore many aspects have been
left unexplored. Research period is not just much enough to know
fully about the strategies & consumers perception
3. INHIBITIONS OF THE RESPONDENTS
The respondents did not reply the question with precision as they
were busy with their own work or they were not interested in taking
part in such a research. Employees sometimes feel hesitated while
telling about their view about their marketing strategies.
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4. RESEARCH HAS BEEN CONDUCTED IN A LIMITED AREA
The research has been conducted for the iAi (SECTOR-25,FARIDABAD) but not all their retail outlet have been covered
therefore it has been mentioned that the research has been conducted
in a limited area.
5. THE SAMPLE SIZE IS SMALL
The sample size taken for this thesis is small; it may not actually
represent the whole population. The data collected were totally
depending on the respondent’s views, perception, behavior,
psychology related to particular scheme which could base in nature
These limitations were very common and yet we came across these
with a positive note and the subsequent chapters in this report shall
explain the rationality behind the structural compilation.
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CHAPTER – 4
DATA COLLECTION
&
ANALYSIS
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Data collection methods
After the research problem, we have to identify and select which type of data is to research. Atthis stage; we have to organize a field survey to collect the data. One of the important tools for
conducting research is the availability of necessary and useful data.
Primary data: For primary data collection, we have to plan the following four important
aspects.
Sampling
Research Instrument
Questionnaires
This is the most popular tool for the data collection. A questionnaire contains question that the
researcher wishes to ask his respondents which is always guided by the objective of the
survey.
Sampling MethodologyIt refers to the definite plan adopted by the research for obtaining the data from the
respondents; the technique adopted here is to gather data from sampling unit, questionnaire
method .
Sample unit
The respondents were Linemen, Assistant Executives /Junior Executives, Senior Assistants
/Assistant etc.
Secondary Data:Data were collected from documents, records, Internet, text books and
company past records etc.
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Data analysis and interpretation
To analyze the project report the pie chart and bar chart is used.
Pie chart
This is very useful diagram to represent data, which are divided into a number of categories.
This diagram consists of a circle of divided into a number of sectors, which are proportional to
the values they represent. The total value is represented by the full create. The diagram bar
chart can make comparison among the various components or between a part and a whole of
data.
Bar chart
This is another way of representing data graphically. As the name implies, it consist of a
number of whispered bar, which originate from a common base line and are equal widths. The
lengths of the bards are proportional to the value they represent
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Data interpretation
Exhibit: 1
Have you undergone any type of training?
Interpretation:
A mix view comes out of it 65% of the employees receives training in one or the other
But this 65% includes employees who receives training only once in their work life.
While 35% didn’t receive any type of training and this data includes new joiners also.
65%
35%
Yes
No
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Exhibit: 2
Kind of training program?
Interpretation
Most of the employees says that they receive on- the job training . 68% of the total
respondents says that they receives on-the job training . While 32% says that they receives
off- the job training .
68%
32%
On the job
Off-the job
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Exhibit: 3
Type of training provided to employees
Interpretation:
At imperial out of the total training session conducted 45% are training on the same topics on
which training is already imparted, And they are trained for new innovations or
Of new ideas in the same field. While 22% training is given on new technology introduced in
the company. And 20% given on Sensitivity topics .
45%
20%
13%
22%
Refresher training
Sensitivity training
Convergent training
Latest technology
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Exhibit: 4
Was the environment during training period comfortable?
Interpretation
Out of the sample size of 40, 90% employees that are 36 employees find training environment
comfortable they are very comfortable to adjust according to the situation. While other 10%
find it uncomfortable in some or the other way.
90%
10%
Yes
No
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Exhibit: 5
Are you satisfied with the training you had?
Interpretation
Most of the employees are not satisfied with the training provided to them very rarerly
training is provided to them while employees want refresher training on timely basis
Only 45% of the employees are satisfied with the training they had in imperial. While 55%
says that training provided to them is not enough to increase their efficiency.
45%
55%
Yes
No
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Exhibit: 6
Where were you trained?
Interpretation
Most of the training programs in imperial are conducted at the workshop itself
almost 50% are conducted at workshop itself then conference hall is used for
training program. While classroom lecture are used for 15%. But training conducted
outside the establishment is very rare its just because of saving cost .
50%
15%
30%
5%
Workshop
Classroom
Conference hall
outside the establishment
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Exhibit: 7 Training faculty
. How were the trainers?
Interpretation
35% of the trainers are qualified and experienced, skillful and knowledgeable and they
encouraged class participation as well to make employees understand better. While
employees find that 25% of them are focusing on encouraging class participation .
25% are Qualified and experienced and 15% of them are skillfull and knowledgeable.
25%
15%
25%
35%
Qualified and Experienced
Skillful and knowledgeable
Encouraged class
participation
All of the above
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Chapter 5
FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
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FINDINGS
On the basis of the data collected following are the findings:-
1. The company has the internal recruitment system for fulfilling manpower needs.
2. Company provides opportuanity to growth to all the employees.
3. .The attrition rate of the company is very low so internal recruitment is cost effective
and meet the company goal.
4. Most of the employees were satisfied about the promotion policy which are being
followed by the company.
5. Promotion is according to the performance of the employee.
6. performenceis generally calculated on the yearly basis such that on the accumulated,
yearly performance of the employee.
7. . Company follows internal as well as external recruitment system
8. Recruitment and Selection according to the company Acts.
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CHAPTER 6
CONCLUSION
AND
SUGGESTION
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CONCLUSION
After the study of Compensation and Benefits IMPERIAL AUTO LIMITED, the
following conclusions can be made:-
1. Recruitment and Selection are two different things.
2. Selection is directly linked to the individual performance of the employee.
3. No partiality should be in promotion and selection.
4. Equal opportuanity for the employees.
5. . Recruitment and Selection should be reviewed periodically to ensure they meet
changing needs
6. Recruitmentand Selection should be closely linked with the policies and practices of
the company.
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SUGGESTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Human resource planning of the organization should be integrated with other
organization plans.
Company should not only recruit internally it also use external sources for recruitment
because in this way company get more talented personal that have current knowledge.
To make effective manpower planning top management must provided their support.
For effective human resource planning the management information system of the
organization should be effective and reliable.
Manpower planning should be done by the company at appropriate time.
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APPENDIX
Questionnaire
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Questionnaire
Q1. Which of the following methods does your company choose for sourcing? Check allthe apply
1. Campus
2. Employee Referrals
3. Consultants
4. Walk in
5. Existing Data Base
6. Advertisement
7. Job Fairs
8. Portals9. Websites
10 Call back
2. Suggest some of the screening methods that can be used for effective recruitment.
-
-
3. What do you think is the most challenging step in the entire recruitment and selection
procedure .
4.What is the average time of response to each candidate.
5. Does your organization source recruitment to external HR providers?
6. Why you choose the external providers?
7.How many rounds of interviews are conducted before a candidate is offered theemployment?
One Two Three More
Junior Level
Middle Level
Senior Level
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Bibliography
Journals & Magazines
Business Line
HRD Review
Book
Kothari C.R Research : WIlshaw Prakashan : 2nd
edition
Greer R. Carles : “Strategic Human Resource Development” 2nd
edition
News Paper
Times of India
Business Line News Paper
Web site:-
www.impauto.com
www.google.com