Imam Hussain (Radhi Allah Anhu) [English]

7/28/2019 Imam Hussain (Radhi Allah Anhu) [English]

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^c` sup`rjirjty adn `xh`ff`dh` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy

Affac cas himmadn`n us ti fiv` tc` Bamjfy ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* tcriukc tc` Cify Qurad5

Xay5 /Di r`warn ni J asl ib yiu bir tcjs `xh`pt tc` fiv` ib tcis` dàr ibljd$/

Xurac Xciira #>?5?8*

Jt js m`dtjid`n jd tc` Canjtc5

^radsfatjid5 Ziu tàhc 8 tcjdks ti yiur hcjfnr`d5 Fiv` ib tc` Cify Wripc t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*& fiv` ib Cjs bamjfy adn tc` r`hjtatjid ib tc`

Cify Qurad$ #Af Eam` Pf Lao``r& Canjtc Di5:?>< Eam` Pf Acan``tc&

Canjtc Di5:21< Ladz Pf Pmmaf& Canjtc Di5>0>7:< Af Batc Pf Lao``r& Rif$1& Wk Di$ 0:*

Affac Mist Cjkc says5

Adn Affac idfy wjsc`s ti r`miv` aff aoimjdatjid brim yiu& y` M`mo`rs ib

tc` Bamjfy& adn ti mal` yiu pur` adn spitf`ss$

Xurac Aczaao #88588*

^cjs v`rs` ib tc` Cify Qurad `staofjsc`s tcat tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy jsprit`ht`n brim aff ljdns ib n`b`hts& wc`tc`r tc`y ar` jdt`ff`htuaf n`b`hts irn`b`hts ib o`fj`b ir ady itc`r ljdn ib n`b`ht$

Aoiut tc` oahlkriudn ib tc` r`v`fatjid ib tcjs v`rs`& Cancrat Pmm` Xafama

#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* says5

^radsfatjid5 ^cjs v`rs` was r`vàf`n wc`d tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* was pr`s`dt jd my cius`$ Abt`r tcjs v`rs` was r`vàf`n&

tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* summid`n Cancrat Batjma&

Cancrat Afj& Jmam Casad adn Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`nwjtc aff ib tc`m*$ ^c`d tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5

^cjs js my Bamjfy #Acf` Oajt*$ Cancrat Pmm` Xafama #May Affac o` w`ffpfàs`n wjtc c`r* asl`n5 I Wripc`t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*5

Am J dit brim tc` Acf` Oajt9 C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5


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H`rtajdfy& yiu ar` afsi brim myAcf` Oajt$ #Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Rif$ 0& WkDi$ 812*

Fiv` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy adn Cjs Himpadjids js a sjkd ib

tc` Acf` Xuddac

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Eam` ^jrmjncj5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aonuffac ojd Aooas

#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Fiv` Affac Mist Cjkc as C` kradts yiu oiudtj`s$

Fiv` m` ti fiv` Affac adn fiv` Bamjfy ti fiv` m`$#Eam`+ ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1:< Mjsclaat Pf Masao``c& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$

0;8< Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 81>)810*

^c` krah` adn o`d`vif`dh` ib Affac Mist Cjkc n`madns tcat w` sciufn

fiv` Cjm$ î o` aof` ti fiv` Affac Mist Cjkc& w` sciufn fiv` tc` CifyWripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adn ti o` aof` ti fiv` tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*& tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy sciufn o` fiv`n$

Jt js as jb tc` fiv` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy js a st`p tiwarns tc` fiv` ib tc`

Cify Wripc t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ Jb adyoiny n`sjr`s prixjmjty

adn hfis`d`ss ib Affac Mist Cjkc adn wadts ti o` summid`n udti Cjs

pr`s`dh`& tc` idfy way bir tcjs js ti fiv` tc` Wripc`t+s Bamjfy$ ^cjs fiv`wjff kradt hfis`d`ss ti tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adntcriukc tc` prixjmjty ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*& id`

had attajd prixjmjty ib Affac$

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xudad Jod Maeac adn Eam` ^jrmjncj$

^radsfatjid5 ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Oy Cjmwci cifns my fjb` jd Cjs cadns& bajtc haddit `v`d `dt`r tc` càrt ib tc`

p`rsid& wci ni`s dit fiv` yiu #^c` Wripc`ts Bamjfy* bir tc` sal` ib Affac

Mist Cjkc adn tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ #Eam`+^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1;& Canjtc Di5 82:1*

Jd tc` Canjtc ib Jod Maeac& tc` wirns ar`5


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^radsfatjid5 Pdtjf c` fiv`s tc`m bir tc` sal` ib Affac Mist Cjkc adno`haus` ib my r`fatjidscjp wjtc tc`m$ #Xudad Jod Maeac& Wk Di$ 18& Canjtc

Di5 18;*

[cat ljdn ib fiv`9

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* kav` tc` himmadn ti fiv`tc`m adn afsi n`shrjo`n tc` n`kr`` ib fiv`$

^radsfatjid5 Fiv` mal`s a p`rsid ofjdn adn nàb j$`$ tc` fiv`r had d`jtc`rs`` dir càr ib ady n`b`ht jd cjs)c`r o`fiv`n$ #Xudad Aou Nawiin& Rif$ ?&

Wk Di$ 2::*

^c` z`djtc ib fiv` js tcat tc` fiv`r haddit ditjh` ady n`b`ht jd tc` o`fiv`n

`v`d wc`d jt `xjsts$ ^c`s` p`rsidafjtj`s wcim Affac Mist Cjkc adn CjsWripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cav` himmadn`n us ti fiv`& tc`y

tc`ms`fv`s n`hfar` tc`jr vjrtuiusd`ss adn purjty adn cav` d`kat`n tc`

pissjojfjty ib `v`ry n`b`ht jd tc`m$

@v`d abt`r tcjs n`hfaratjid oy Affac Mist Cjkc& jb adyid` attrjout`ssim`tcjdk jdappriprjat` tiwarns tc`m& tc`d tcat p`rsid js dit rajsjdk

ioe`htjids akajdst Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*&

jdstàn tcat p`rsid js rajsjdk ioe`htjids akajdst tc` Cify Qurad jts fb$ Afsi&

tcat p`rsid js oràljdk tc` ruf`s ib fiv` adn js mivjdk iut ib jts oiudns$

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas dit idfy himmadn`n us

ti fiv` Cjs Bamjfy& out cas afsi kjv`d kfan tjnjdks ib paranjs` adnjdt`rh`ssjid ti tcis` wci fiv` Cjs Bamjfy$

^radsfatjid5 My jdt`rh`ssjid js bir tcis` prjvjf`k`n pìpf` ib tc` Pmmac&

wci fiv` my Bamjfy$ #Ladz Pf Pmmaf& Rif$ 18& Wk Di$ 32*

^c`r` js a Canjtc5

^c`r` ar` > fuhly pìpf` bir wcim J wjff jdt`rh`n` id tc` Nay ib Eunkm`dt$

1$ Id` wci r`sp`hts my Bamjfy$

?$ Id` wci ibb`rs tc`m wcat tc`y d``n$8$ Id` wci madak`s tc`jr abbajrs wc`d tc`y d``n jt$

>$ Id` wci fiv`s tc`m wjtc cjs tidku` adn càrt$ #Ladz Pf Pmmaf&Rif$ 18& Wk Di$ 32*


5/38

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Uueaeatuf Masao``c id tc` autcirjty ib Musdan Acm`n$

Cancrat Aouzar Kcjbarj says5

^radsfatjid5 [cjf` J c`fn tc` niir ib tc` Laaoa& J càrn tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* say5 O`cifn! R`rjfy& tc` `xampf` ib my Bamjfyamidk yiu js fjl` tc` arl ib Wripc`t Diic #May pàh` o` upid cjm*$

[ci`v`r oiarns jt& js sav`n adn wci`v`r stays oahl js n`striy`n$#Mjsclaatuf Masao``c& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ 0;8< Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Rif$ 0& Wk

Di$ 810*

Fiv` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy adn tc` Himpadjid js a prahtjh` ib

tc` Acf` Xuddac

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas n`hfar`n tc` Wripc`ts

Bamjfy as tc` arl ib n`fjv`radh` adn sab`ty adn tc` Himpadjids as tc` starsib kujnadh`$

^radsfatjid5 My Himpadjid ar fjl` tc` stars ib kujnadh`$ [cim`v`r yiu

biffiw& yiu wjff o` kujn`n$ #Mjsclaatuf Masao``c& Wk Di$ 0>< Uueaeatuf

Masao``c& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 88>*

Cancrat Muffa Afj Qarj wrjt`s jd Mjrqaat Pf Mabat``c id tc` autcirjty ibJmam Balcrunnjd _ancj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id oitc ib tc`m*5

^radsfatjid5 Oy tc` krah` adn o`d`vif`dh` ib Affac âafa& w`& tc` Acf`

Xuddac ar` jd tc` scjp ib tc` fiv` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy adn ar` afsi o`jdk

kujn`n oy tc` stars ib kujnadh` j$`$ tc` Himpadjid ib tc` Cify Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ [` cip` tcat Affac Mist Cjkc wjff sav` us

brim cirrirs ib tc` Nay ib Eunkm`dt adn brim tc` tirtur`s ib c`ff adn wjffkradt us cjkc statjids jd càv`d& wcjhc js `t`rdaf$

#@xpfadatiry dit`s& Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 810< MjrqatufMabat``c& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 217*


6/38

X`rmid id tc` fiv` ib Wripc`ts Bamjfy abt`r r`turdjdk brim tc`

Cueeatuf [anaa

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xacjc Musfjm$

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Uajn ojd Arqam #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat id` nay tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* kav` a s`rmid at Kcan``r& wcjhc js o`tw``d Mallac adn

Manjda$

C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* tcadl`n Affac& prajs`n Cjm adn kav` a

s`rmid$ C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* anvjs`n us adn r`mjdn`n us ib tc`c`ràbt`r adn tc`d sajn5 I Wìpf`! R`rjfy& J cav` him` as a cumad o`jdk$

Xiid& a m`ss`dk`r brim my Firn wjff him` ti m` adn J wjff ahh`pt cjs

jdvjtatjid$ J fàv` o`cjdn& wjtc yiu ? kr at oiudtj`s ib Affac Mist Cjkc$Id` amidk tc`m js tc` Oiil ib Affac& jd wcjhc tc`r` js kujnadh` adn

ranjadh`$ Ziu ahh`pt tc` Oiil ib Affac Mist Cjkc adn cifn id ti jt bjrmfy$C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* `xcirt`n us tiwarns tc` Cify Qurad$ ^c`d

sajn5 ^c` s`hidn oiudty js my Bamjfy$ J r`mjdn yiu ib Affac aoiut myBamjfy< J r`mjdn yiu ib Affac aoiut my Bamjfy $$/ #Xacjc Musfjm& Rif$

>& Wk Di$ ?;:& Canjtc Di5 ?>73< Mjsclatuf Masao``c& Wk Di$ 23< Uueaeatuf

Masao``c& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 81;)813)81:*

/J r`mjdn yiu ib Affac aoiut my Bamjfy/$ ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* sajn tcjs o`haus` fiv` ib Wripc`ts Bamjfy js bir tc` fivìb tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adn fiv` ib tc` Cify

Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* js bir tc` fiv` ib Affac Mist Cjkc$

C`dh` fiv` ib Wripc`ts Bamjfy wjff tal` yiu ti Affac& si bàr Affac aoiut

tc`m jd tcat di jdappriprjat` wirn aoiut tc`m sfjps iut brim yiur tidku`$

Cancrat Muffa Afj Qarj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s jd tc`jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tcjs Canjtc5

^radsfatjid5 ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* r`pàt`n5 /Jr`mjdn yiu ib Affac aoiut my Bamjfy/ ? tjm`s$ ^c` wjsnim o`cjdn jt js

tcat tc` bjrst tjm` jt màdt Cjs prik`dy adn tc` s`hidn tjm`& jt màdt tc`Pmmacatuf Mimjd``d j$`$ tc` of`ss`n wjv`s ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam*& may Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m$ #Mjrqatjf Mabat``c&Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 0:>*


7/38

Curtjdk tc` Himpadjid js curtjdk tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam*

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas `mpcasjz`n r`sp`ht ibCjs Bamjfy adn afidk wjtc tc`m& r`sp`ht ib tc` Himpadjids tcat Affac MistCjkc sciufn o` bàr`n aoiut tc`m& as kjv`d jd Eam` ^jrmjncj5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aonuffac ojd

Mukcabbaf #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Bàr Affac aoiut my Himpadjids$ Bàr

Affac$ Ni dit mal` tc`m tc` tark`t ib yiur hidn`mdatjid abt`r m`$[ci`v`r fiv`s tc`m& fiv`s tc`m iut ib fiv` bir m`$ [ci`v`r cat s tc`m&

cat`s tc`m iut ib cjs cat` bir m`$ [ci`v`r curts tc`m& curts m` adn

wci`v`r curts m`& curts Affac adn wci`v`r curts Affac& C` wjff cifn cjm tiahhiudt v`ry siid$ #Eam` ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ??0& Canjtc Di5 8;:;*

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas n`hfar`n r`fatjids wjtc

Cjs Bamjfy as a màds ib n`fjv`radh` adn a màds ib sab`ty brimmjskujnadh`$ [ci`v`r attahc`s cjms`fb)c`rs`fb wjtc tc`m& wjff d`v`r o`

mjskujn`n$ Wfàs` hidsjn`r& wjff tcis` pur` siufs baff pr`y ti hcasjdk tcjs

mat`rjaf wirfn9

^cus& id tc` ihhasjid ib tc` Cueeatuf [anaa& wc`d tc` Cify Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* kav` tc` wcif` wirfn a m`ssak` ib pàh`& idtc` sam` ihhasjid& C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* afsi kav` tc` irn`r bir

attahcjdk id`s`fb ti tc` Cify Qurad adn tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy$ Biffiwjdk

tc`m js a màds ib `t`rdaf of`ssjdks adn js a stridk kuarn akajdst wridk

o`fj`bs adn tc` wridk patc$ ^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xudad Oajcaquj adn jdEam` jrmjncj5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Eaojr #May Affac o`

w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*5 J saw tc` Cify Wripc t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

id Arabac$ C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* was id Cjs sc`-ham`f& Qaswaadn was kjvjdk a s`rmid$ J càrn Cjm say5 I pìpf`& J fàv` wjtc yiu ?

kràt oiudtj`s$ As fidk as yiu cifn id ti tc`m& yiu wjff d`v`r o`mjskujn`n$ ^c`y ar`5 tc` Oiil ib Affac adn my Bamjfy$

#Eam` ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1:& Canjtc Di5 8;13*


8/38

[c`d ahhirnjdk ti tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*& CjsBamjfy sav`s pìpf` brim mjskujnadh` adn wci`v`r attahc`s id`s`fb wjtc

tc`m haddit o` id tc` wridk patc& tc`d js jt hirr`ht ti ofam` tc`m wjtc tc`fiv` ib tcjs mat`rjaf wirfn9 Js jt hirr`ht ti fao`f tc`jr strukkf` as a pifjtjhaf

strukkf`9 @v`d abt`r Affac n`hfar`s tc`jr purjty jd Xurac Aczaao-889

@v`d abt`r tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* pray`n bir tc`mtcus5

I Affac! ^c`s` js my Bamjfy #Acf` Oajt*$ Ziu r`miv` aff udhfàdfjd`ss

brim tc`m adn kradt tc`m aosifut` purjty$ #Eam` ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$?1:& Canjtc Di5 81?:*

Jmam Cussajd+s trutcbufd`ss

Xim` pìpf` cifn tc` vj`w tcat Jmam Cussajd+s #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n

wjtc cjm* kijdk ti Laroafa adn cjs martyrnim js a pifjtjhaf matt`r adn js a

oattf` bir tc` sal` ib kajdjdk piw`r$

Aff tcjs abt`r tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* himmadn`n tc`Pmmac ti suppirt Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$

Had adyoiny hfajm tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* kav`

tc` himmadn ti c`fp simòiny ti k`t a sàt ib piw`r ir ti suppirtsimòiny jd cadl`rjdk abt`r tc` mat`rjaf wirfn9

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Ladz Pf Pmmaf5

^radsfatjid5 R`rjfy& My sid Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*wjff o` martyr`n jd ad arà jd Jraq& si wci`v`r amidk tc` Pmmac js pr`s`dt

at tcat tjm`& sciufn stadn up jd suppirt ib cjm$ #Ladz Pf Pmmaf& Rif$ 18&Wk Di$ 111*

Ciw hiufn Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* n`sjr` tc`t`mpirary piw`r ib tcjs wirfn wc`d tc` wcif` hràtjid k`ts tc` wàftc ib

pj`ty brim tc` niirst`p ib cjs cius`9

Ciw hiufn c` n`sjr` tcjs wirfn& wc`d tc` biffiwjdk Canjtc ib tc` Cify

Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* was o`bir` cjm5


9/38

^radsfatjid5 A wcjp+s spah` ib paranjs` #j$`$ tc` pfah` tal`d ti l``p a wcjp*js o`tt`r tcad tcjs wirfn adn `v`rytcjdk jd jt$ #Xacjc Oulcarj& Canjtc Di5

8?07*

Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* js tc` fàn`r ib aff tc`yiudk m`d ib tc` Eaddac wcis` wcjps f`dktc ib spah` js o`tt`r tcad tcjs

wirfn5 #Eam`+ ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1;& Canjtc Di5 8;71*

Njsr`sp`ht ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy fàns ti mjskujnadh` adn

n`struhtjid ib bajtc

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Jmam Oajcaqj+s Xcuao Pf Jmad5

^radsfatjid5 ^c`r` ar` 2 pìpf`& wcim J hurs` adn tc` pray`r ib `v`ry

Wripc`t js ahh`pt`n$ #Amidk tc`m ar` tc` biffiwjdk*

^c` id` wci hidsjn`rs tcjdks n`hfar`n birojnn`d oy Affac as fawbuf$

[ci hidsjn`rs tcis` tcjdks fawbuf aoiut my Bamjfy& wcjhc Affac casn`hfar`n as birojnn`d j$`$ wci njsr`sp`hts tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy$ #Xcuao Pf

Jmad& Canjtc Di5 8307< Mjsclaat Pf Masao``c& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ ??*

^cjs sciws tcat njsr`sp`ht ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy fàns ti mjskujnadh` adn

n`struhtjid ib bajtc$

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Eam` ^jrmjncj$

^radsfatjid5 ^c` darratir ib tc` Canjtc says5 [c`d J w`dt ti m``t Cancrat

Pmm` Xafama #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs n wjtc c`r*& sc` was hryjdk$ Jasl`n c`r5 [cat js tc` ràsid bir yiur hryjdk9 Cancrat Pmm` Xafama #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* sajn5 J saw a nràm jd wcjhc tc` CifyWripc`t+s #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* of`ss`n bah` adn cajr w`r` hiv`r`n

wjtc nust$ Ppid asljdk& C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 J was pr`s`dt

at Cussajd+s martyrnim jd Laroafa$$/ #Eam`+ ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1;&Canjtc Di5 8;7>*

^c` pr`s`dh` ib tc` Cify Wripc`t+s #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* jd tc` Oattf`

ib Laroafa js a strjljdk priib ib Jmam Cussajd+s trutcbufd`ss$


10/38

^c` fiv`r ib tc` Jmams& Casad Adn Cussajd& #may Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* js afsi jd paranjs`

^c` bamius Canjtc-`xp`rt #Mucannjtc* Jmam âoaradj cas r`fat`n jd

Mieam Ausat id usjdk cjs iwd hcajd ib autcirjty brim Cancrat Aonuffacojd Aooas #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn Jmam Afj MuttaqjCjdnj cas r`hirn`n tcjs Canjtc jd Ladz Pf Pmmaf Rif$ 18& Wk Di$ 178)17>

id tc` autcirjty ib Jod Asal`r$ ^c` Canjtc jd Mieam Ausat ib Jmam

âoaradj Canjtc Di$ 22>: js o`jdk m`dtjid`n c`r`$


#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* ibb`r`n tc` Xafaat Pf Asr$ [c`d tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* was jd tc` >tc _alaat #udjt ib Xafaat*& Casad

adn Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* ham`$ ^c`y hfjmo`n idtc` of`ss`n oahl ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ ^c`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sàt`n tc`m jd bridt ib Cjm$Cancrat Casad #May Affac o` w ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* ham` birwarn$ ^c`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* fjbt`n cjm id Cjs rjkct sciufn`radn fjbt`n Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* id Cjs f`bt

sciufn`r$ ^c`d C` sajn5 I pìpf`! Xcaff J t`ff yiu wci ar` tc`y wcis`

mat`rdaf kradnbatc`r adn kradnmitc`r ar` o`tt`r tcad tc` wcif` wirfn9

Xcaff J t`ff yiu wci ar` tc`y wcis` pat`rdaf udhf` adn audt ar` o`tt`r tcad

`v`ryoiny `fs`s pat`rdaf udhf` adn audt9 Xcaff J t`ff yiu wci ar` tc`ywcis` mat`rdaf udhf` adn audt ar` o`tt`r tcad `v`ryoiny `fs`s mat`rdafudhf` adn audt9 Xcaff J t`ff yiu wci ar` tc`y wcis` mitc`r adn batc`r ar`

o`tt`r tcad `v`ryoiny `fs`s mitc`r adn batc`r9 Fjst`d! ^c`y ar` Casad adn

Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c`jr mat`rdaf kradnbatc`r

js tc` Wripc`t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*< tc`jr mat`rdafkradnmitc`r js Cancrat Lcanjea #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*< tc`jr

mitc`r js Cancrat Batjma #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*< tc`jr batc`rjs Cancrat Afj ojd Aoj âfjo #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*< tc`jr

pat`rdaf udhf` js Eaabar ojd Aoj âfjo #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

cjm*< tc`jr pat`rdaf audt js Cancrat Pmm` Cadj ojdt Aoj âfjo #May Affaco` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*< tc`jr mat`rdaf udhf` js Cancrat Qasjm& tc` sid ib

tc` Wripc`t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*< tc`jr mat`rdaf audts arÙajdao& _uqajya& Pmm` Luftciim #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m*$

^c`jr mat`rdaf kradnbatc`r js jd paranjs`< tc`jr batc`r js jd paranjs`& tc`jrmat`rdaf kradnmitc`r js jd paranjs`< tc`jr mitc`r js jd paranjs`< tc`jr


11/38

pat`rdaf udhf` js jd paranjs`< tc`jr mat`rdaf audts ar` jd paranjs` adn tc`jrsjst`r js jd paranjs` adn wci`v`r fiv`s tc`m wjff afsi o` jd paranjs`$

#Mieam Ausat& Canjtc Di5 22>:< Ladz Pf Pmmaf& Rif$ 18& Wk Di$178)17> wjtc sfjkct hcadk` ib wirns*

Xup`rjirjty adn `xh`ff`dh` ib Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc cjm* Kfan tjnjdks ib cjs ojrtc

^c` pat`rdaf audt ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* saw a

nràm adn r`pirt`n jt ti tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ ^c`Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* kav` a cappy jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tc`

nràm adn kav` kfan tjnjdks ib tc` ojrtc ib Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o`w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*& as kjv`d jd Jmam Oajcaqj+s Nafaajf Pd Daouwwa$

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Pmm` Bancf ojdt Carjs #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`nwjtc c`r* darrat`s tcat sc` w`dt ti tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa

saffam* adn sajn5 I Wripc`t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*! ^cjsdjkct J saw a cirrjbyjdk nràm$ ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa

saffam* asl`n c`r5 [cat nràm njn yiu s``9 Xc` sajn5 J saw as jb a part ibyiur oiny cas o``d hut adn pfah`n jd my fap$ ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Ziu saw a kiin nràm$ Jb Affac wjffs& Batjma #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* wjff cav` a sid adn c` wjff o` pfah`n jd yiur

fap$

Jt capp`d`n as tc` Wripc`t can sajn$ Cancrat Batjma #May Affac o` w`ffpfàs`n wjtc c`r* was of`ss`n wjtc Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn c` was pfah`n jd my fap& as tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* can sajn$

^c`d id` nay& J w`dt ti tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adn

pfah`n Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* o`bir` Cjm$[cat J saw! ^cat tc` Cify Wripc`t+s #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* `y`s w`r`

buff ib tàrs$ Ppid s``jdk tcjs& J asl`n5 I Wripc`t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj

wa saffam*& May my mitc`r adn batc`r o` sahrjbjh`n bir yiur sal`& wcat jstc` ràsid ib yiur hryjdk9 ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

sajn5 Ejor``f ham` ti m` adn sajn tcat v`ry siid& sim` pìpf` brim myPmmac wjff martyr tcjs sid ib mjd`$ J asl`n5 I Wripc`t& wjff tc`y martyr

tcjs prjdh`9 ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Z`s adnEjor``f kav` m` tc` r`n sadn ib tcat pfah`$ #Nafaajf Pd Duouwwac& Canjtc


12/38

Di5 ?370< Mjsclaat Pf Masao``c& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ 0;?< Uueaeatuf Masao``c&Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 8?;)8?3*

Jd tc` Canjtc ib Pmmuf Bancf #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*& tc`r`

ar` kfan tjnjdks ib tc` ojrtc ib Jmam Cussajd adn afsi tc` Wripc`tjhldiwf`nk` ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* js r`vàf`n$

Oy tc` kradt ib Affac& C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* ldiws wcat js jdsjn`

tc` mitc`rs+ wimos$ [cat cas o``d m`dtjid`n jd tc` fast v`rs` ib XuracFuqmad 8>5

^cjs js jdtrjdsjh ldiwf`nk` #Jfm Ncatj*& wcjhc js tc` attrjout` ib Afmjkcty

Affac afid`$ ^c`r`bir` oy tc` kradt ib Affac& tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* dit idfy kav` kfan tjnjdks ib ojrtc& out afsi sp`hjbj`n tc`

k`dn`r adn sajn5

A oiy wjff o` oird adn afsi sajn tcat c` wjff o` pfah`n jd tc` fap ib Cancrat

Pmm` Bancf #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*$

Cjs ojrtc5

C` was oird id tc` 0tc ib Xcaaoad& jd Manjda$ #Maarjbatjs Xacaoac FjAoj Duajm& Oaojf Ca*

Cjs Ludjyac js Aou Aonuffac$

C` js afsi r`b`rr`n ti as _ajcad ` _asiif #Fjt$ ^c` bfiw`r ib tc` Cify

Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam**

Xy`n Xcaoao Acf` eaddac #Fjt$ ^c` fàn`r ib tc` yiudk m`d ib Càv`d*Ar _ascjn #Fjt$ ^c` Kujn`n Id`*At âyyjo #fjt$ ^c` Wur`*

Az Ualj #Fjt$ ^c` Jdt`ffjk`dt*

As Xy`n #Fjt$ ^c` Fàn`r*

Cjs Wrik`dy5 C` can : hcjfnr`d-2 sids adn 8 naukct rs$

1$ Cancrat Afj Aloar$

?$ Cancrat Afj Ausat #Jmam Uajduf Aojn``d*8$ Cancrat Afj Askcar


13/38

>$ Cancrat Aonuffac$0$ Cancrat Mucamman$

2$ Cancrat Eaabar$

Adn

1$ Xy`na Uajdao$?$ Xy`na Xulajda$

8$ Xy`na Batjma- May Affac Mist Cjkc o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc aff ib tc`m$#Diir uf Aosar$Bj Madaqjoj Aafj Oajtjd Daojyyjf Mulctaar& Wk Di$ 0?*

Casad adn Cussajd ar` càv`dfy dam`s

Id tc` ;tc nay ib cjs ojrtc& tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

dam`n cjm as Cussajd$

Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Afj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n

wjtc cjm* tcat c` can dam`n cjs `fn`r sid as Camzac adn can dam`n JmamCussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* abt`r cjs udhf` Eaabar$ ^c`d

tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* dam`n tc`m as Casad adnCussajd$ #Mieam Lao``r& Canjtc Di5 ?;18*

Casad adn Cussajd ar` brim amidk tc` dam`s ib paranjs`$ O`bir` Jsfam&

tc` Araos can dit us`n tc`s` dam`s$ As r`hirn`n oy Jmam Jod Caer CajtamjMallj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* jd As Xawaajq Af Mucrjqa&Wk Di$ 110 adn ârjlc Pf Lcufaba& Wk Di$ 1>:$

[c`d tc` Jmams w`r` oird& tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

sajn tc` Ancaad jd oitc tc`jr àrs$ As kjv`d Mieam âoaradj& Canjtc Di5:?1& ?0105

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* p`rbirm`n tc` Aq``qa bir

oitc ib tc`m$


#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* sfaukct`r`n id` kiat àhc jd tc` Aq``qa ib tc` JmamsCasad adn Cussajd$ #Xudad Aou Nawiin& Wk Di$ 8:?< Xudad Oajcaquj&

Canjtc Di5 1:77< âoaradj& Canjtc Di5 11;?& ?07>& ?078*


14/38

Jmams Casad adn Cussajd ar` tc` oàuty ib Eaddac

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Jmam âoaradjs Mieam Ausat adn jd Ladz Pf

Pmmaf5

^radsfatjid5 [c`d tc` pìpf` ib paranjs` wjff s`ttf` jd paranjs`& jt càv`d

wjff `dtràt5 I Affac Mist Cjkc& njn yiu dit primjs` m` tcat yiu wjff anirdm` wjtc ? p`rsids9 Affac Mist Cjkc wjff adsw`r5 I paranjs`& njn J ditanird yiu wjtc Casad adn Cussajd9 Ppid tcjs& paranjs` wjff o` priun #ib

jts`fb* fjl` a orjn`$ #Mieam Ausat& Canjtc Di5 8>8< Ladz Pf Pmmaf& Rif$18& Wk Di$ 172*

Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* js tc` o`fiv`n ib tc`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adn ib Cjs o`fiv`n naukct`r&

Cancrat Batjma #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*$ î `xpr`ss tc` hfis`r`fatjidscjp o`tw``d t`m& tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

sajn5

^radsfatjid5 Cussajd js tciukc m` adn J am wjtc Cussajd$ #Eam`+ jrmjncj&

Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?13*

Fiv` ib tc` Jmams js a kuaradt`` ib tc` fiv` ib Affac Mist Cjkc

Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Psama ojd Uajn #May Affac o`w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*sajn aoiut Jmam Casad adn Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

tc`m*5

^radsfatjid5 ^c`s` ar` my sids adn tc` sids ib my naukct`r$ I Affac! Ziufiv` oitc ib tc`m adn tal` tc` p`rsid wci fiv`s oitc ib tc`m ti o` Ziur

o`fiv`n$ #Eam` ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1;*

O`himjdk tc` o`fiv`n ib Affac Mist Cjkc js pissjof` tcriukc tc` fiv` ib

Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Jt js m`dtjid`n jd tc`Canjtc5

^radsfatjid5 I Affac! Ziu mal` tcat p`rsid yiur o`fiv`n wci fiv`s

Cussajd$ #Eam` jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?13*


15/38

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* pfah`n Jmam Cussajd #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* id Cjs fap& ljss`n cjs fjps adn pray`n5

^radsfatjid5 I Affac! J fiv` cjm$ Ziu afsi fiv` tc`m adn tal` tcat p`rsid

as yiur o`fiv`n& wci fiv`s oitc ib tc`m$ #Eam` ^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$?1:*

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* stipp`n tc`

s`rmid bir Jmams& Casad Adn Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc tc`m*

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Eam` ^jrmjncj$ Xudad Aou Nawiin adn Xudad Dasaj5

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Aonuffac Ojd Ourajnac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n

wjtc cjm* says tcat c` càrn Cancrat Ourajnac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`nwjtc cjm* sayjdk5 ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* was kjvjdk

a s`rmid$ [c`d Jmam Casad adn Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ffpfàs`n wjtc tc`m* ham` oaoy-wafljdk& wàrjdk r`n strjp`n karm`dts& tc`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* ham` niwd brim tc` pufpjt adnfjbt`n Casad adn Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m*$ ^c`d

akajd st`pp`n id ti tc` pufpjt adn sajn5 Affac cas trufy sajn tcat tcjs wirfn jsa kràt t`st$ J saw tc`s` ljns wafljdk `v`r si har`buffy< J hiufn dit stip

mys`fb& si muhc si tcat J stipp`n My Lcutoa adn fjbt`n tc`m$ #Eam`

^jrmjncj& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ?1;& Canjtc Di5 8;7;< Xudad Aou Nawiin& CanjtcDi5 :80< Xudad Dasaj& Canjtc Di5 18:>< Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Wk Di$ 888*

^cjs Canjtc r`vàfs tc` n``p r`fatjidscjp ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* wjtc Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$Jd hcjfnciin& `v`d tc`jr baffjdk id tc` kriudn was dit ahh`ptaof` ti tc` Cify

Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* stipp`n tc` s`rmid& st`pp`nniwd brim tc` pufpjt adn fjbt`n tc`m$ [jtc tcjs& tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* man` tcjs as hfàr as tc` nay tcat tc`y #JmamCasad adn Jmam Cussajd* tc`ms`fv`s ar` tc`N``d& as tc` s`rmid haddit o`

stipp`n bir wirfnfy purpis`s$ ^c`d oy n`shrjojdk tc`jr ahtjids id tc`pufpjt& C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* man` jt as hfàr as tc` nay `v`ry

ahtjid ib tc`jrs js afsi a part ib r`fjkjid$


16/38

^c` Wripc`t+s n``p fiv` bir Jmam Cussajd

^c` Cify Wripc`ts #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* fiv` bir Jmam Cussajd

#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* js suhc tcat Jmam Cussajds hryjdk&

`v`d as a hcjfn jd cjs hranf` pajd`n tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wasaffam*$

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Uajn ojd Aou UyanaMay Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* f`bt Cjs cius` adn wc`d passjdk oy tc` cius` ib Xy`naBatjma #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r*& c` càrn Jmam Cussajd #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* hryjdk$ C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*`dt`r`n c`r cius` adn sajn& Nàr naukct`r& nidt yiu ldiw tcat cjs #Jmam

Cussajds* hryjdk pajds m`9 #Diir Pf Aosaar Bj Madaqjoj Aafj Oajtjd

Daojyyjf Mulctaar& Wk Di$ 18:*

Jb Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* hryjdk as a hcjfn

pajd`n tc` Cify Wripc`t& #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*& tc`d tc` oattf` ibLaroafa& jd wcjhc aff tc` fjmjts ib tirm`dtjdk Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o`

w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* w`r` hriss`n< jd wcjhc c` was l`pt tcjrsty adn tc`dassassjdat`n< jd wcjhc cjs oiny was trampf`n wjtc cirs`s< jd wcjhc itc`r

suppirt`rs ib tc` Jmam w`r` tirm`dt`n càvjfy adn martyr`n< jd wcjhc tc`

2-midtc-ifn Afj Askcar #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* was kjv`d ad

arriw jdstàn ib wat`r< tc`s` jdcumad ahts ib tcis` pìpf`& ciw muhc tc`ymust cav` pajd`n tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* 9 [jff afftcjs o` jkdir`n9 D`v`r$ Affac says5

R`rjfy id tcis` wci curt Affac adn tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa

saffam*& js tc` hurs` ib Affac jd tcjs wirfn adn tc` d`xt& adn cumjfjatjdkpudjscm`dt cas o``d rànj`n bir tc`m$

Xurac Aczaao- 0;$

Zazjn jd fjkct ib tc` Canjtc adn cjstiry

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas n`shrjo`n aff tc`

trjoufatjids adn udr`sts& wcjhc wjff ihhur udtjf tc` Nay ib Eunkm`dt$ C`#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* can ward`n tc` Pmmac aoiut Zazjn as w`ff$


17/38

Mady Canjtc cav` o``d r`pirt`n jd tcjs hidd`htjid$ Jd sim` Canjtc& Zazjncas idfy o``d jdnjhat`n adn jd sim` jt cas o``d hfàrfy m`dtjid`n tcat tc`

bjrst p`rsid jd tc` Pmmac ti hcadk` tc` Xuddac adn ti n`striy tc` `njbjh` ibr`fjkjid wjff o` a p`rsid brim tc` hfad ib Pmmayyac haff`n Zazjn$

^c` kràt Jmams ib tc` shj`dh` ib Canjtc cav` r`hirn`n tc`s` Canjtc jd tc`jr

oiils$

Jmam Aou Oalr ojd Aoj Xcajoa #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* casr`hirn`n tc`s` Canjtc jd cjs /Musaddab&/

Jmam Aou Zaafa jd cjs /Musdan&/

Jmam Acm`n ojd Cussajd Oajcaquj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm*

jd cjs /Nafaajf ` Duouwwa&/

Jmam Jod Caear Asqafadj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* jd cjs /Af

Matafjo uf Aafjya&/

Jmam Xcjcaounnjd Acm`n ojd Caear Cajtamj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhyid cjm* jd As Xawaajq Af Mucrjqa&

Jmam Jod Latc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* jd /Ojnayac [ad

Djcayac&/

adn Jmam Eafafunnjd Xuyutj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* jd/ârjlc Af Lcufaba$/

^c` kràt Canjtc-`xp`rt ib tc` 8rn h`dtury Cjerj& Jmam Aou Zaafa #May

Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* cas r`hirn`n a Canjtc afidk wjtc jts hcajdib autcirjty jd cjs Musdan Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ ;15

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aou Poajnac ojd

Earrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 ^c` abbajrs ib my Pmmac wjff o`majdtajd`n wjtc eustjh`$ A p`rsid brim tc` hfad ib Pmmayyac wjff o` tc`

bjrst ti hast a hrahl jd jt$ C` wjff o` haff`n Zazjn$ Aff tc` darratirs ib tcjsCanjtc ar` cid`st adn r`fjaof`$ #Musdan Aou Zaafa& arjlc Pf Lcufaba& Wk

Di$ 122*


18/38

Aouf Bjna Jsmajf ojd Pmar& bamius as Jod Latc``r cas r`hirn`n tcjs Canjtcjd Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$ 2& Wk di$ ?02$

^c` abir`m`dtjid`n Canjtc cas afsi o``d r`hirn`n oy tc` kràt Canjtc-

`xp`rt Jmam Xcjcaounnjd Acm`n ojd Caear Cajtamj Mallj jd As XawaajqAf Mucrjqa& Wk di$ 18?$ C` cas r`hirn`n aditc`r Canjtc jd tcjs r`karn jd

tc` sam` oiil id Wk Di$ 18?$

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Aou Narna #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*r`fat`s5 J càrn tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* say5 ^c` bjrst

p`rsid ti hcadk` my Xuddac wjff o` a p`rsid brim tc` hfad ib Pmmayyacwci wjff o` haff`n Zazjn$

Jmam Jod Latc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* cas r`hirn`n tc`

sam` Canjtc jd Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$ 2& Wk Di$ ?02 id tc` autcirjtyib Cancrat Aouzar Kcjbarj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Jd tcatdarratjid& tc` wirns5 /wci wjff o` haff`n Zazjn&/ ar` dit r`fat`n$ ^cjs

Canjtc js afsi pr`s`dt jd tc` biffiwjdk oiils5

Musaddab Jod Aoj Xcajoa& Rif$ 3& Wk Di$ 8>1$ Canjtc di$ 1>0

Nafaajf Pd Duouwwac Fjf Oajcaqj& Canjtc Di$?37?

Matafjo uf Aafjyac& Ljtaouf Butiic& Canjtc Di$>03>$

My Pmmac wjff o` n`striy`n at tc` cadns ib a b`w fans ib

Qurajsc

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xacjo Oulcarj& Rif$ ?& Ljtao Pf Bjtad5

^radsfatjid5 Amr ojd Zacya Xa `n ojd Amr ojd Xa``n darrat`s id tcàutcirjty ib cjs pat`rdaf kradnbatc`r< tcat c` sajn5 J was sjttjdk afidk wjtc

Cancrat Aou Curajrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* jd tc`

Wripc`ts Masejn jd Manjda adn Marwad was afidk wjtc us$ Cancrat AouCurajrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* sajn5 J càrn tc` ^rutcbuf

Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* say5 My Pmmac wjff o` n`striy`n attc` cadns ib a b`w fans ib Qurajsc$ Marwad sajn5 Affac hurs` suhc

yiudkst`rs$ Cancrat Aou Curajrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*sajn5 J had say +si adn si& sid ib si adn si adn si adn si& jb J wadt ti$


19/38

Cancrat Amr ojd Zacya says5 J& afidk wjtc my kradnbatc`r& w`dt ti tc`Hfad ib Marwad wc`d tc`y w`r` rufjdk iv`r Xyrja adn biudn tcat c` was a

yiudk fan adn my kradnbatc`r sajn scirtfy tc`y wjff afsi o`him` id` ibtc`m$ [` sajn yiu udn`rstadn tcjs o`tt`r$

Asl bir Affacs prit`htjid akajdst tc` ruf` ib fans

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Musdan Jmam Acm`n$

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aou Curajrac #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa

saffam* sajn5 Asl bir Affacs prit`htjid akajdst tc` o`kjddjdk ib tc` n`hanìb 27 adn akajdst tc` akajdst tc` ruf` ib fans$ #Musdan Jmam Acm`n&

Canjtc Di5 8377*

^c` jdt`rpr`t`r ib Xacjc Oulcarj adn tc` autcir ib Batc Pf Oarj& Cabjnc

Acm`n ojd Caear Asqafadj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm*& m`dtjids

aditc`r Canjtc id tc` autcirjty ib /Musaddab Jod Aoj Xcajoa& adn wrjt`s5

^radsfatjid5 ^c` Canjtc ib Musaddab Jod Aoj Xcajoa says tcat Cancrat AouCurajrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* `v`d wcjf` passjdk tcriukc

marl`ts& us`n ti pray5 +I Affac& f`t m` dit ràhc 27 Cjerj adn tc` ruf` ib

fans$

Cabjnc Jod Caear Asqafadj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm* wrjt`sabt`r m`dtjidjdk tcjs Canjtc5

^radsfatjid5 Jd tcjs Canjtc& jt js jdnjhat`n tcat tc` bjrst yiudkst`r wiufn

o`him` a ruf`r jd 27 Cjerj$ Ahhirnjdkfy tcjs js wcat capp`d`n$ Zazjn ojdMuawjyac ihhupj`n tc` sàt ib piw`r jd tcjs yàr& stay`n id jt tjff 2> Cjerj

adn nj`n$

^c` jdt`rpr`t`r ib Xacjc Oulcarj& Jmam Oanrunnjd Ajdj Cadabj #May Affac

sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* sp`hjbj`s wcat js màdt oy /tc` bjrst fan ti ruf`$/Jd Pmnat Pf Qarj Rif$ 12& Wk Di$ 888& c` wrjt`s5

^radsfatjid5 ^c` bjrst fan ti ruf` was Zazjn$ Id cjm js wcat c` n`s`rv`s$

Jt js m`dtjid`n jd tc` Canjtc& wcjhc m`dtjid tc` trjoufatjids hfis` ti tc`Qjyamac&


20/38

^radsfatjid5 ^c`d tcis` wci jdvjt` tiwarns mjskujnadh` wjff arrjv`$

Jd tc` jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tcjs Canjtc& Cancrat Xcac [afjuffac #May Affac

sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s jd Cueeatuffacjf Oafjkca& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$?185

^radsfatjid5 Jd Xyrja& tc` id` wci jdvjt`n tiwarns mjskujnadh` js Zazjn adn

jd Jraq& Mulctaar$

Aouf Casadaat Xy`n Aonuffac Xcac Daqscoadnj Mueannjnj Qanrj #MayAffac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* m`dtjids tc` ipjdjid ib Cancrat Mazcar

#May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm* id tc` autcirjty ib Mjrqaat5

^radsfatjid5 Oy fans& jt js màdt tcis` wci w`r` abt`r tc` bjrst > _jkctfy-Kujn`n Hafjpcs& & j$`$ Zazjn& Aonuf Mafjl ojd Marwad th$ #@xpfadatirydit`s& Uueaeatuf Masao``c& Rif$ >& Wk Di$ ??3< Mjrqatjf Mabat``c& Rif$ 0&

Wk Di$ 1>7*

Jd a v`ry scirt p`rjin ib tjm`& Zazjn spràn `xtrairnjdary hirruptjid jd tc`Pmmac$ C` n`striy`n Manjda #brim wc`r` tc` wirfn was kradt`n pàh`*;>*


21/38

Ahhirnjdk ti Jsfamjh Faw& jb ady p`rsid murn`rs adyoiny `fs`& tc`d as a

pudjscm`dt& tc` murn`r`r js ljff`n$ Out Zazjn d`jtc`r ljff`n Jod Uyan&Xcjmar ir itc`r ibbjhjafs dir njsmjss`n tc`m brim tc`jr ibbjh`s$ Jdstàn& c`

`xpr`ss`n cjs cappjd`ss$ Abt`rwarns& iut ib bàr tcat tc` sjtuatjid mjkct kiiut ib hidtrif& c` `xpr`ss`n sim` sirriw jd a birmaf& pifjtjhaf madd`r$ Jd

baht& tcjs wr`thc`n mad us`n cjs stjhl ti pil` at tc` t``tc ib Jmam Cussajd#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*& tcis` t``tc wcjhc tc` Cify Wripc`t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* ljss`n$

Zaz``n pil`n at tc` t``tc ib Jmam Cussajd

Jmam Jod Atc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* cas wrjtt`d jd

/ârjlc Lamjf/& Jmam Jod Latc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm*

jd Ojnayac wad Djcayac& Jmam âoarj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy idcjm* jd /ârjlc âoarj/5

^radsfatjid5 Aou Mjlcdab r`fat`s id tc` autcirjty ib Aou Camza ^cumafj&wci r`fat`s id tc` autcirjty ib Aonuffac Zamaadj& wci r`fat`s id tc`

autcirjty ib Qasjm Ojd Oulcajt& wci sajn5 [c`d tc` of`ss`n càn ib JmamCussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* was pfah`n o`bir` Zazjn& c`

can a stjhl jd cjs cadns wjtc wcjhc c` start`n piljdk at tc` t``tc ib Jmam

Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c`d c` sajn5 R`rjfy& iurs

adn cjs `xampf` js as sajn oy Cussajd ojd Cammam Murrj #a pi`t*5 Iurswirns smasc tc` sluffs ib tcis` wci can str`dktc adn nimjdatjid iv`r us8;)>83*

Jd Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$ 3& Wk Di$ ?10& at tc` `dn ib tc`

abir`m`dtjid`n ranjtjid& jt js m`dtjid`n5


22/38

^radsfatjid5 At tcat tjm`& Cancrat Aou Oarzac Asfamj #May Affac o` w`ffpfàs`n wjtc cjm* sajn5 _`miv` yiur stjhl! Oy Affac! J cav` ibt`d s``d tc`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* pfah` Cjs miutc id tc` miutc ibJmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn ljss jt$

[` bàr`n tcat stid`s wiufn baff brim tc` sly

Nu` ti tc` martyrnim ib Jmam Cussajd #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtccjm*& tc` pìpf` ib Manjda o`ham` stridkfy ippis`n ti Zazjn adn pf`nk`n

tc`jr aff`kjadh` ti Cancrat Aonuffac ojd Cadzfac #May Affac o` w`ffpfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Zazjn s`dt ad army ti attahl Manjda& wcjhc attahl`n tc`

pìpf` ib Manjda adn p`rs`hut`n jts hjtjz`ds$ Id tcat ihhasjid& CancratAonuffac ojd Cadzfac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* spil` ti tc`

pìpf` ib Mallac adn n`shrjo`n tc` udjsfamjh ahtjvjtj`s ib Zazjn$ Cancrat

Mucamman ojd Xaan #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* wci js aCanjtc-`xp`rt as w`ff as a cjstirjad& cas wrjtt`d jd âoaqaat ` Luora& Rif$ 0

Wk Di$ 22$

^radsfatjid5 ^c` pìpf` ib Manjda akr``n ti pf`nk` tc`jr aff`kjadh` ti

Cancrat Aonuffac ojd Cadzfac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adnkav` cjm autcirjty iv`r tc`jr abbajrs$ C` tiil tc` pf`nk` brim tc`m ti bjkct

tjff tc`jr fast oràtc$ ^c`d c` sajn5 I my himmudjty! Bàr Affac& wci cas

di `quaf$ Oy Affac! [` stiin up akajdst Zazjn& wc`d w` bàr n tcat stid`s

wiufn o` rajd`n id us brim tc` sly$ C` js suhc a p`rsid& wci n`hfar`smarrjak` wjtc mitc`rs& naukct`rs adn sjst`rs as p`rmjssjof`& wci nrjdlswjd` adn aoadnids Xafaat$ Oy Affac! Jb di id` brim tc` pìpf` suppirt`n

m`& `v`d tc`d J wjff us` my hiurak` adn orav`ry jd tcjs matt`r bir tc` salìb Affac$ #ârjlc Pf Lcufaba& Wk Di$ 12;& As Xawaajq Af Mucrjqa& Wk Di$

18?*

[` ar` himjdk brim suhc a p`rsid wci cas di r`karn bir

r`fjkjid

Jmam Aou Eaabar Mucamman ojd Earjr Af âoarj #May Affac sciw`r Cjsm`rhy id cjm*& wrjt`s jd ârjlc âoarj& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ >785

^radsfatjid5 ^c`y #tc` n`f`katjid ib tc` pìpf` ib Manjda abt`r r`turdjdk

brim Zazjn* sajn5 [` him` brim suhc a p`rsid& wci cas di r`karn birr`fjkjid$ C` nrjdls wjd`& pfays tamoiurjd`s& sidkstr ss`s nadh` o`bir` cjm&


23/38

c` pfays wjtc niks adn fjst`ds ti stirj`s wjtc tcj`v`s adn rashafs$ I pìpf`![` mal` yiu a wjtd`ss tcat w` oràl iur pf`nk` kjv`d ti cjm$ ^c`d aff tc`

pìpf` ib Manjda oril` tc`jr pf`nk`$ Wìpf` ham` ti Cancrat Aonuffac ojdCadzfac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn pf`nk`n tc`jr aff`kjadh`

ti cjm$

Jmam Jod Atc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s jd ârjlcLamjf Rif$ 8& Wk Di$ 88;5

^radsfatjid5 ^c` kràt Xuhh`ssir #âoa``* Cancrat Casad Oasrj #May Affac

o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* says aoiut Zazjn5 C` was a nrudlarn ib tc` fastn`kr``$ C` wir` sjfl adn pfay`n wjtc tamoiurjd`s$

C` was si annjht`n ti wjd` tcat c` njn dit stip jt `v`d wc`d c` ràhc`n

Manjda jd Caee adn start`n nrjdljdk tc`r` as w`ff$

Jt js wrjtt`d jd ârjlc Lamjf& Rif$ 8 Wk Di$ >205

^radsfatjid5 Zazjn p`rbirm`n Caee jd tc` fjb` ib cjs batc`r$ [c`d c` ràhc`n

Manjda Mudawwarac& c` start`n nrjdljdk wjd`$

Jmam Jod Latc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs M`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s jd Ojnayac[ad Djcayac& Rif$ 2& Wk Di$ ?2?5

W`rs`hutjdk tc` pìpf` ib Manjda

Jmam Jod Latc``r wrjt`s jd Ojnayac wad Djcayac5

^radsfatjid5 ^c` ràsid bir tc` jdhjn`dt ib /Carra/ js tcat a n`f`katjid brimManjda w`dt ti Namashus ti m``t Zazjn$ [c`d tc`y r`turd`n& tc`y r`fat`n

Zazjns caojt ib nrjdljdk adn cjs itc`r oan caojts ti tc`jr bamjfj`s$ ^c`wirst amidk cjs caojt was tcat c` mjss`n Xafaat o`haus` ib wjd`$ Bir tcjs

ràsid& tc` pìpf` ib Manjda akr``n ti oràl tc`jr pf`nk` ib aff`kjadh`$

^c`y n`hfar`n tcjs dàr tc` Wripc`t+s Wufpjt jd tc` Wripc`ts Masejn$ [c`dZazjn ham` ti ldiw tcjs& c` s`dt ad army ti Manjda$ ^c` fàn`r ib tc`

army was a p`rsid dam`n Musfjm ojd Pqoa$ ^c` Wjius @fn`rs #Xafab

Xafjc``d* cav` afsi annr`ss`n tcjs p`rsid as Musrjb ojd Pqoa$ [c`d c``dt`r`n Manjda& c` n`hfar`n tc` fjv`s ib tc` Manjdjt`s adn tc`jr prip`rty as

p`rmjssjof` #Muoac* bir 8 nays& wcjhc màdt tcat bir 8 nays& tc` army hiufnni wcat`v`r tc`y fjl`n wjtc tc` fjv`s adn tc` prip`rty ib tc` pìpf` ib


24/38

Manjda$ ^cus& jd tcis` 8 nays& c` martyr`n cudnr`ns ib pìpf`$ #Ojnayacwad Djcayac& Rif$ 2& Wk Di$ ?2?*

^c`r` js Canjtc jd Jmam Oajcaqujs Nafaajf Pd Duouwwa5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Mukc``ra #May Affac

o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat Musrjb ojd Pqoa fiit`n Manjda bir 8 naysadn rap`n 1777& udw`n& hcast` naukct`rs ib Jsfam$

Jt js wrjtt`d jd âoaqat Af Luora& Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 225 Musfjm ojd Pqoa

attahl`n Manjda wjtc cjs army$ Zazjns army martyr`n ;77 Cabjnc ib tc`Cify Qurad& rap`n 1777 udw`n& hcast` Musfjm wim`d adn bir 8 nays& tc`r`

hiufn dit o` ady Ancaad adn Xafaat jd tc` Wripc`ts Masejn$

Affacs hurs` js id tc` id` wci brjkct`ds tc` pìpf` ib Manjda

Zazjn irn`r`n tc` ravakjdk ib Manjda adn puofjh ljffjdks aftciukc tc`r` ar`

s`v`r` wardjdks jd Canjtc bir tcis` wci eust brjkct`d tc` pìpf` ib Manjda$^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Musdan Acm`n& Canjtc Di$ 10:2?5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Xajo ojd Lcaffan

#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 [ci`v`r brjkct`ds tc` pìpf` ib Manjda oy tc`jr

ippr`ssjid& Affac wjff brjkct`d cjm adn id cjm r`sts tc` hurs` ib Affac& ibtc` adk`fs adn ib aff tc` pìpf`$ Affac Mist Cjkc wjff dit ahh`pt adyiofjkatiry #Barnc* ir sup`r`rikatiry #Dabf* aht brim suhc a p`rsid id tc`

Nay ib Eunkm`dt$ #ârjlc Pf Lcufaba& Wk Di$ 12;*

Jt had o` jmakjd`n wcat wjff o` tc` fit ib tc` p`rsid wci dit idfy brjkct`d`ntc` pìpf` ib Manjda out spjff`n ofiin adn ravak`n Manjda adn kav`

p`rmjssjid ti tc` wcif` army bir tc`jr adjmafjstjh n``ns$

Zazjns army stid`n tc` Laaoa

Abt`rwarns& Zazjn irn`r`n tc` army ti attahl tc` Laaoa jd Mallac$

Ahhirnjdkfy& Zazjns army s`t up tc`jr haddids adn stid`n tc` Laaoa&o`haus` ib wcjhc tc` hurtajd ib tc` Laaoa haukct bjr`$

Jt js wrjtt`d jd ârjlc Lamjf& Rif$ 8& Wk$ Di$ >2>5


25/38

^radsfatjid5 î tc` `xt`dt tcat wc`d 8 nays ib _ao`` Pf Awwaf pass`n&

tc`y stid`n tc` Laaoa wjtc tc`jr haddids& ourdt jt adn start`n sjdkjdk tcus5/[` cav` tr`m`dnius piw`r adn hiurak`& w` stid` tcjs Masejn wjtc

haddids$/

Jd tc` oasjh traht ib o`fj`bs #Aqaajn*& wcjhc js taukct jd mist Manrasas&/Xcarc Aqaajn Dasabj/& Jmam Xaanunnjd âbtazadj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs

m`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s5

^radsfatjid5 Xim` Jmams& o`haus` ib irn`rjdk tc` martyrnim ib JmamCussajd& n`hfar` cjm as a njso`fj`v`r #Labjr* adn n`b`htir #Murtan*& adn

cifn hursjdk Zazjn as p`rmjssjof`$ ^c` shcifars ib tcjs Pmmac ar` jdakr``m`dt id tc` p`rmjssjojfjty ib hursjdk tcis` martyr`n Jmam Cussajd

adn tcis` wci irn`r`n jt ir tcis` hidsjn`r jt #tc` martyrnim* as p`rmjssjofàdn tcis` wci w`r` cappy id jt$ ^c` baht js tcat Zazjns akr``m`dt id tc`martyrnim ib Jmam Cussajd& cjs o`jdk cappy wjtc jt adn cjs jdsuftjdk tc`

Wripc`ts Bamjfy js w`ff `staofjsc`n oy tcis` Canjtcs& wcjhc ar` jd `bb`ht&`quaf ti tc` /Mutawatjr/ #v`ry br`qu`dtfyihhurjdk* Canjtc& `v`d tciukc jts

n`tajfs may dit o` `staofjsc`n oy a bjrst-cadn r`pirt #Lcaor [acjn*$ ^cus&w` haddit `x`rhjs` r`strajdt #j$`$ r`majd sjf`dt* id Zazjn& out w` wjff

`x`rhjs` r`strajdt aoiut tc` bajtc ib Zazjn$ May Affac hurs` cjm adn cjsc`fp`rs$ #Xcarc Aqaajn Dasabj& Wk Di$ 11;*

Xcarjac _ufjdk id annr`ssjdk Zazjn wjtc /_ancjaffacu Adcu/

^c` wirns /_ancjaffacu Adcu/ màdjdk may Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtccjm ar` us`n ti sjkdjby Affacs pfàsur`$ ^c`y ar` us`n as a birm ib r sp`ht

ti prajs` simòiny$ /_ancjaffacu Adcu/ js us`n `sp`hjaffy bir tc`Himpadjid adn bir tcis` pur` siufs& wcis` càrts ar` bjff`n wjtc bàr adn

aw` ib Affac& as Affac Mist Cjkc cjms`fb says5 Xurac Oayyjdac-73$

^c` abir`m`dtjid`n Canjtc adn tc` jdt`rpr`tatjids ib tc` Jmams mal` jt

hfàr tcat Zazjn was wr`thc`n$ C` hcadk`n tc` Xuddac& c` trj`n ti n`striytc` r`fjkjid& c` jdsuft`n tc` ? of`ss`n sadhtuarj`s adn c` jdsuft`n tc`

Wripc`ts Bamjfy$ Psjdk /_ancjaffacu Adcu/ bir suhc a p`rsid js ti r`sp`ht

cjm adn tcjs js `quaf ti n striyjdk tc` `njbjh` ib Jsfam$ ^cjs jdvjt`s Affacsadk`r adn mjskujnadh`$ ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas

n`hfar`n r`sp`htjdk ad jddivatir `quaf ti f`dnjdk a cadn jd n`striyjdk tc``njbjh` ib Jsfam$


26/38

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Jmam âoaradjs Mieam Ausat #Canjtc Di5 2?28*5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Ajsca Xjnnjqua #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wasaffam* sajn5 [ci`v`r r`sp`hts ad jddivatir& v`rjfy c` c`fps jd n`striyjdk

Jsfam$

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Jmam Oajcaqjs Xcu+aouf Jmad5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Adas #May Affac o`w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*

sajn5 [c`d a jddivatir js r`sp`ht`n& Affac `xpr`ss`s Cjs adk`r adn o`hausìb jt& tc` Arsc tr`mof`s$ #Xcuao Pf Jmad& Canjtc Di5 >2:?*

Wudjscm`dt bir tc` id` wci annr`ss`s Zazjn as /_ancjaffacu

Adcu/

^c` Eust Hafjpc ib tc` Hfad ib Pmmayyac& Cancrat Pmar ojd Aonuf Azjz#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* n`hfar`n tc` p`rsid wci annr`ss`n

Zazjn as /_ancjaffacu Adcu/ as fjaof` ti o` pudjsc`n$

^cjs js wrjtt`d jd /âcnc`ò Pt âcnc`ò/& tc` autcirjtatjv` oiil id _jeaf

#tc` shj`dh` ib tc` hfassjbjhatjid ib m`d& bir tc` purpis` ib hat`kirjzjdk tc`Canjtc*& oy Jmam Jod Caear Asqafadj& jd Rif$ 11& tc` Araojh f`tt`r /Za/& Wk

Di$ 812$ Jmam Jod Caear Cajtamj cas wrjtt`d jd /As Xawajjq Af Mucrjqa/

id Wk Di$ 18? adn Jmam Eafafunnjd Xuyutj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy

id cjm* jd ârjlc Pf Lcufaba Wk Di$ 122$

^radsfatjid5 Diubaf ojd Aou Aqrao stat`s5 J was jd tc` pr`s`dh` ib Cancrat

Pmar ojd Aonuf Azjz #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* wc`d id`p`rsid wcjf` tafljdk aoiut Zazjn sajn5 Amjr Pf Mimjd``d Zazjn sajn si

adn si adn Amjr Pf Mimjd``d sajn si adn si Cancrat Pmar ojd Aonuf

Azjz #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* sajn5 Ziu annr`ss Zazjn asAmjr Pf Mimjd``d adn irn`r`n tcat c` sciufn o` fasc`n ?7 tjm`s$ C`dh`&

c` was fasc`n ?7 tjm`s$

Jmam Oanrunnjd Ajdj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* wrjt`s jd tc`jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tc` Canjtc


27/38

My Pmmac wjff o` n`striy`n at tc` cadns ib a b`w fans ib Qurajsc5

^radsfatjid5 Zazjn was tc` bjrst amidk tcis` fans& adn writ` afidk wjtc

Zazjns dam`5 /Id cjm js wcat c` n`s`rv`s$/

^c` sj`k` ib Hidstadtjdipf` Jd wcjhc sj`k` njn Zazjn

partjhjpat`9

Jt js sajn aoiut Zazjn tcat o`haus` c` partjhjpat`n jd bjrst sj`k` ib tc` hjty ibHa`sar j$`$ Hidstadtjdipf`& c` js wirtcy ib o`jdk birkjv`d adn c` cas afràny

o``d birkjv`d$ î priv` tcjs& a Canjtc brim Xacjc Oulcarj js quit`n$

Jd tc` biffiwjdk fjd`s& a n`tajf`n adafysjs ib tcjs Canjtc js o`jdk p`dd`n

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xacjc Oulcarj& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ >7:& >17 #Canjtc Di$

?:?>*5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Pmm` Caraam #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* tcat sc` càrn tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu

afajcj wa saffam* say5 ^c` army brim my Pmmac& wci wjff bjrst wak` war

tcriukc tc` wat`r #sà*& cas man` paranjs` iofjkatiry bir jts`fb$ Cancrat

Pmm` Caraam #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* asl`n5 I Wripc`t ib

Affac& am J amidk tc`m9 C` #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Z`s$ ^c`dtc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 ^c` army brim myPmmac& wci wjff bjrst attahl tc` hjty ib Ha`sar js birkjv`d$ J asl`n5 Am J

amidk tc`m& I Wripc t ib Affac #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*9 C`

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Di$ #Xacjc Oulcarj& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ >7:&

>17& Canjtc Di5 ?:?>< Mustanral Afas Xacjcajd& Canjtc Di5 3313< NafaajfPd Duouwwac& Canjtc Di5 ?;37< Mieam Lao``r& Canjtc Di5 ?73818?< Xcarc Xuddac& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ 331*

Jb tc` hiff`htjids ib Canjtc& tc` oiils ib hrjtjhjsm ib Canjtc adn tc` hadids

ib cjstiry ar` cid`stfy kid` tcriukc& tc`d tc` bafsjty ib tc` abir`m`dtjid`nn`nuhtjid ib jdhfunjdk Zazjn jd tcjs Canjtc& wjff o` udn`rstiin àsjfy$

Psjdk tc` aoiv` Canjtc ti jdhfun` Zazjn amidk tcis` wci cav` o``dbirkjv`d js jdhirr`ht bir mady ràsids$


28/38

Bjrst jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tcjs Canjtc

Jd r`karn ti tcjs Canjtc& tc` Canjtc-Mast`rs cav` kjv`d ad ipjdjid tcat tc`

/hjty ib Ha`sar/ m`dtjid`n jd tc` Canjtc js dit Hidstadtjdipf`& out Cjms&

wcjhc was tc` hapjtaf ib _imad @mpjr` jd tc` nays ib tc` Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ ^cjs hjty js pr s`dtfy jd Xyrja adn js haff`n

/Cims/$

Jt js kjv`d jd Batc Pf Oarj jd tc` jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tcjs Canjtc$

^radsfatjid5 Xim` jdt`rpr`t`rs cav` sajn tcat tc` hjty ib Ha`sar màds tc`

hjty wcjhc was tc` hapjtaf ib tc` _imad @mpjr` jd tc` of`ss`n `ra ib tc`Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$ ^cat hjty js Cjms$ At tcat tjm`&

jt was tc` hapjtaf ib tc` _imad @mpjr`$ #Batc Pf Oarj& Ljtao Pf Ejcan*

^cjs jdt`rpr`tatjid js aff tc` mir` sjkdjbjhadt& o`haus` jd Xacjc Oulcarj adn

jd aff itc`r oiils& tc` wirn /Hidstadtjdipf`/ js dit us`n$ Idfy /tc` hjty ib

Ha`sar/ js m`dtjid`n$ Ha`sar was tc` @mp`rir ib tc` _imad @mpjr`$ ^c`hjty jd wcjhc c` fjv`n ir was cjs hapjtaf wjff idfy o` t`rm`n as /hjty ib

Ha`sar$/ Ahhirnjdk ti tc` wirnjdk ib tc` Canjtc& tcat hjty js Cjms$ Jd tc`hafjpcat` ib Cancrat Pmar Af Bariiq #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

cjm*& jd 10 Cjerj& ad army udn`r tc` himmadn ib Cancrat Aou Poajnac ojd

Earrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* attahl`n Cjms$ Musfjms fajn

sj`k` ti Cjms jd carsc wjdt`r adn tc` `dn ib wjdt`r& tc`y hidqu`r`n jt$ Jdtcjs oattf`& Cancrat Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*&Cancrat Ojfaf #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*& Cancrat Mjqnaan #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn mady itc`r Himpadjids partjhjpat`n$

Jmam Jod Atc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* cas m`dtjid`namidk tc` jdhjn`dts ib 10 Cjerj& jd ârjlc Lamjf& Rif$ ?& Wk Di$ 88:5

^radsfatjid5 [c`d Cancrat Aou Poajnac ojd Earrac #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc cjm* bjdjsc`n tc` hampajkd ib Namashus& c` tiil tc` riut` ib

Oaafoal ti Cjms$

At tcat tjm` Zazjn was dit `v`d oird& f`t afid` partjhjpatjdk jd tc` oattf`$

Zazjn was oird jd ?2 Cjerj as Jmam Jod Atc``r #May Affac sciw`r Cjsm`rhy id cjm* writ` jd Ojnayac wad Djcayac& Rif$ :& Wk Di$ ;2$

^radsfatjid5 Zazjn ojd Muawjyac was oird jd ?2 Cjerj$


29/38

A pissjof` ioe`htjid akajdst tcjs Canjtc mjkct o` tcat jd tc` Canjtc

m`dtjid`n& bjrst tc` Ejcan oy sà js m`dtjid`n& jd wcjhc Cancrat Pmm`Caraam #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc c`r* js a partjhjpadt& tc`d tc` sj`k`

ib tc` hjty ib Ha`sar js m`dtjid`n$ Jb tc` hjty ib Ha`sar js Cjms& tc`d jtsciufn cav` o``d m`dtjid`n bjrst out jt js dit si$

^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* bjrst m`dtjid`n tc` Ejcan oy

sà adn tc`d tc` sj`k` ib tc` hjty ib Ha`sar$ Jt sciufn o` r`m`mo`r`n tcattc` irn`r ib jdhjn`dts mjkct o` ahhirnjdk ti wcat js o`jdk sajn ir mjkct o`

ahhirnjdk ti tc` irn`r ib ihhurr`dh`$ Jd tcjs Canjtc& jt js ahhirnjdk ti wcatjs sajn& dit jd tc` irn`r ib ihhurr`dh`$

X`hidn jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tcjs Canjtc

Itc`r jdt`rpr`t`rs cav` ipjd`n tcat /tc` hjty ib Ha`sar/ màds

Hidstadtjdipf`$ Xtjff Zazjn js dit jdhfun`n jd tc` amojt ib tc` sajn Canjtc as

Musfjms attahl`n Hidstadtjdipf` a dumo`r ib tjm`s adn tc` kfan tjnjdks ibbirkjv`d`ss ar` idfy bir tcis` wci partjhjpat`n jd tc` bjrst sj`k`$

Diw& wcat js ti o` s``d js tcat& wc`d njn Musfjms attahl Hidstadtjdipf` bir

tc` bjrst tjm` adn wcjhc js tc` bjrst army9

Bjrst attahl id Hidstadtjdipf`

Jt js wrjtt`d jd Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$ ;& Wk Di$ 1;: aoiut tc` bjrst

army wcjhc attahl`n Hidstadtjdipf`5

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Am``r Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtccjm* attahl`n _im` jd 8? Cjerj adn biukct oattf`s upid oattf`s tjff c`

ràhc`n tc` hjty ib Hidstadtjdipf`$ As kjv`d jd ârjlc Lamjf& Rif$ 8& WkDi$ ?05

^cjs sciws tcat Hidstadtjdipf` was bjrst attahl`n oy Cancrat Am``rMuawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c`r` js di m`dtjid ib

Zazjn partjhjpatjdk jd tcjs sj`k`$ Ahhirnjdk ti Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$:& Wk Di$ ;2& Zazjn was oird jd ?2 Cjerj& si jd 8? Cjerj& c` was a ljn ib 2

yàrs$


30/38

X`hidn attahl id Hidstadtjdipf`

^c` s`hidn tjm`& jd >8 Cjerj tc` Musfjms attahl`n _im` udn`r tc`

fàn`rscjp ib Cancrat Ousr ojd Artaac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*

adn biukct tc`jr way ti Hidstadtjdipf`$ Jt js wrjtt`d jd Ojnayac [adDjcayac Rif$ 3& Wk Di$ ?;5

A hrjtjhaf cjstirjad ib tc` fjl` ib Jod Lcafnud cas afsi m`dtjid`n tcjsjdhjn`dt$ Jt js wrjtt`d jd ârjlc Jod Lcafnud& Rif$ 8& Wk Di$ :5

^radsfatjid5 ^c`d Cancrat Ousr ojd Artaac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

cjm* `dt`r`n tc` hiudtry ib _im` jd >8 Cjerj$ C` l`pt mivjdk birwarn tjffc` ràhc`n Hidstadtjdipf`$

^cjrn attahl id Hidstadtjdipf`

^c` tcjrn attahl id Hidstadtjdipf` was jd >> Cjerj ir >2 Cjerj$ Jt js m`dtjid`jd ârjlc Lamjf jd tc` jdhjn`dts ib tc` yàr ib >> Cjerj5

^radsfatjid5 Jd >> Cjerj Musfjms wjtc Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn

ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* `dt`r`n _im` adn sp`dt

tc` wjdt`r tc`r` jts`fb adn Cancrat Ousr ojd Artaac #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc cjm* biukct tcriukc tc` sà$ #ârjlc Lamjf& Rif$ 8& Wk di$

?:3*

Jt js kjv`d jd tc` sam` oiil jd tc` jdhjn`dts ib >2 Cjerj5

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Mafjl ojd Aonuffac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

cjm* r`majd`n jd tc` ljdknim ib _im` adn jt cas afsi o``d sajn tcatCancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n

wjtc tc`m* stay`n tc`r` adn r`turd`n ti Cjms tc` sam` yàr adn pass`n awayjdti tc` pr`s`dh` ib Affac$ #Af ârjlc Af Lamjf& Rif$ 8& Wk Di$ 87:*

^c` Himmadn`r ib tcjrn army ti attahl ti Hidstadtjdipf` was CancratAonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

tc`m*$ ^cjs attahl cas o``d m`dtjid`n dit idfy jd tc` oiils ib cjstiry& outafsi jd Xudad Aou Nawiin& wcjhc js a r`fjaof` oiil brim tc` 2 mist

autc`dtjh adn r`fjaof` oiils ib Canjtc #Xjcac Xjttac*$ Jt js kjv`d jd XudadAou Nawiin& Rif$ 1& Ljtao Pf Ejcan& Wk Di$ 8>7 #Canjtc Di5 ?101* tcat


31/38

Musfjms attahl`n Hidstadtjdipf` adn jd tcjs oattf`& Cancrat Aonur _acmadojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* was tc`

himmadn`r$^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aou Jmrad #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*5 [` f`bt Manjda wjtc tc` jdt`dtjid ibattahljdk Hidstadtjdipf`$ ^c` himmadn`r ib tc` army was Cancrat Aonur

_acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c`_imads can tc`jr oahls ti tc` ramparts$ A p`rsid rànj`n cjms`fb bir

attahl$ ^c` pìpf` sajn5 Fa Jfaca Jffaffac& c` js taljdk cjms`fb ti nàtc$Cancrat Aou Ayyuo Adsarj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* sajn5 ^cjs

v`rs` cas o``d r`vàf`n aoiut us& wc`d Affac c`fp`n tc` Cify Wripc`t#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* adn man` Jsfam nimjdadt& tc`d w` sajn5 Him`

f`t us r`majd wjtc iur prip`rty adn wàftc adn s`t tc`m rjkct$ ^c`d AffacMist Cjkc s`dt tcjs himmadn5 Adn sp`dn jd tc` way ib Affac adn ni dit

put yiurs`fb jd mirtaf nadk`r$ Xurac Oaqarac #?51:0* adn si ti talìd`s`fb ti nàtc js ti r`majd wjtc iur prip`rty& ousy id`s`fb jd s`ttjdk tc`mrjkct adn aoadnid Ejcan$ Cancrat Aou Jmrad says tcat Cancrat Aou Ayyuo

Adsarj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* us`n ti p`rbirm Ejcan bir tc`sal` ib Affac ti tc` `xt`dt tcat c` was ourj`n jd Hidstadtjdipf`$

Ahhirnjdk ti tc` aoiv` m`dtjid`n n`tajfs& tc` army& wcjhc attahl`n

Hidstadtjdipf` udn`r Am``r Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtccjm* jd 8? Cjerj js tc` bjrst army adn tcjs js tc` army& wcjhc ahhirnjdk ti

Xacjc Oulcarj& js birkjv`d$

Jt js man` hfàr oy tc` Canjtc ib Xudad Aou Nawiin& tcat tc` Himmadn`rib tc` army& wcjhc attahl`n Hidstadtjdipf` was Cancrat Aonur _acmad

ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m*& wci pass`naway jd `jtc`r >2 ir >; Cjerj& as kjv`d jd ârjlc Lamjf jd tc` jdhjn`dts ib >2

Cjerj$ Af ârjlc Af Lamjf& Rif$ 8& Wk Di$ 87:$

Jd Ojnayac [ad Djcayac& Rif$ 3& Wk Di$ 8> afsi& cjs yàr ib passjdk away js

m`dtjid`n as >2 Cjerj& out jd /Psunuf Kcaoa Bj Maarjbatjs Xacaoac/& jt js

m`dtjid`n as >; Cjerj5

Xudad Aou Nawiin js brim amidk tc` sjx mist autc`dtjh oiils ib Canjtc

#Xjcac Xjttac*$ Jt js oy aff stadnarns mir pr`b`raof` tcad tc` oiils ibcjstiry$ ^cjs priv`s o`yidn niuot tcat udn`r tc` fàn`rscjp ib Cancrat

Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m*Hidstadtjdipf` was attahl`n o`bir` >2 ir >; Cjerj& as tc` hadids ib cjstiry


32/38

adn Canjtc hrjtjhjsm `staofjsc tcat Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd[afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* pass`n away jd >2 ir >; Cjerj$

Jd 8? Cjerj& jd >8 Cjerj& jd >> Cjerj ir >2 Cjerj& Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat` jd

ady ib tc`s` 8 sj`k`s$

Jd wcjhc sj`k` njn Zazjn partjhjpat`)

î bjdn iut wc`tc`r Zazjn js jdhfun`n jd tc` birkjv`d`ss kjv`d jd tc` Canjtc&

jt sciufn o` biudn jd wcjhc attahl ib Hidstadtjdipf` njn Zazjn partjhjpatàdn jd wcjhc yàr9

^c`r` ar` > ipjdjids aoiut tcjs$

1* C` partjhjpat`n jd tc` oattf` ib _im` jd >: Cjerj adn c` ràhc`nHidstadtjdipf` as kjv`d jd Ojnayac wad Djcayac& Rif$ 3& Wk$ Di$ 8>5

^radsfatjid5 Jd >: Cjerj Zazjn ojd Muawjyac attahl`n tc` ljdknim ib

_im` adn ràhc`n Hidstadtjdipf`$

?* Zazjn partjhjpat`n jd tc` attahl ib 07 Cjerj& as kjv`d jd Pmnatuf Qarj&Rif$ 0& Wk Di$ 0035

^radsfatjid5 Musfjms ràhc`n Hidstadtjdipf` jd tcjs attahl adn fajn sj`k` ti

jt adn Zazjn was tc` himmadn`r id tc` o`cafb ib cjs batc`r$

8* Zazjn partjhjpat`n jd tc` attahl ib 0? Cjerj Jmam Oanrunnjd Ajdj Cadabj

#May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* pr`b`rr`n tcjs ipjdjid adn sajn tcattcjs ipjdjid js ti o` pr`b`rr`n tcat Zazjn partjhjpat`n jd tc` 0? Cjerj attahl ib

Hidstadtjdipf`& as kjv`d jd Pmnatuf Qarj& Rif$ 17& Ljtao Pf Ejcan& Wk Di$?>>5

>* Cancrat Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* s`dt Zazjn jd

00 Cjerj ti attahl Hidstadtjdipf`& as kjv`d jd Af Jsaoaa bj Maarjbatjs

Xacaoac$

[cjhc`v`r ipjdjid js pr`b`rr`n& jt ni`s dit priv` tcat Zazjn partjhjpat`n jd

tc` bjrst sj`k` ib Hidstadtjdipf`& o`haus` Hidstadtjdipf` can afràny o``dattahl`n muftjpf` tjm`s o`bir` jt$


33/38

Aoiut tc` ipjdjids ib Zazjns partjhjpatjid& tc` bjrst id` ahhirnjdk tihcridifikjhaf irn`r js >: Cjerj& wc`d o`bir` tcjs jd 8? Cjerj Cancrat Am``r

Muawjyac adn abt`r cjm jd >8 Cjerj Cancrat Ousr ojd Artaac& tc`d jd >> ir>2 Cjerj& Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc tc`m& can aff attahl`n Hidstadtjdipf`$ D`jtc`r tc` oiils ibCanjtc dir tc` oiils ib Canjtc hrjtjhjsm m`dtjid Zazjns partjhjpatjid jd

ady ib tc`s` attahls dir cas ady cjstirjad m`dtjid`n jt$ ^c`r`bir`& sayjdktcat Zazjn partjhjpat`n udn`r tc` Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd

[afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc tc`m* adn js tc`r`bir` birkjv`d jsdit suppirt`n oy ady ib tc` oiils ib Canjtc hrjtjhjsm ir cjstiry$ Jdstàn oy

r`hidhjfjdk tc` oiils ib Canjtc hrjtjhjsm adn cjstiry& w` him` ti ldiw tcattcjs js a baorjhatjid adn a ofatadt fj`$ O`fj`vjdk jd tcjs wjtciut ady suppirt

brim tc` hadids ib cjstiry js aljd ti hcadkjdk tc` cjstiry ib Jsfam$

A Niuot adn jts adsw`r

^c`r` had o` a qu`stjid aoiut tc` Canjtc ib Xudad Aou Nawiin tcat

Cancrat Aou Ayyuo Adsarj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* pass`naway jd tc` oattf` wcjhc can o``d biukct udn`r Zazjn& as kjv`d jd Xacjc

Oulcarj& Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ 1035

^radsfatjid5 Macmiin ojd _ao`` says tcat J n`shrjo`n tcjs ti tc` pìpf`& jd

wcjhc tc` Himpadjid Cancrat Aou Ayyuo Adsarj #May Affac o` w`ff

pfàs`n wjtc cjm* was pr`s`dt id tc` ihhasjid ib tcjs oattf`$ C` pass`naway jd tcjs oattf` adn Zazjn ojd Muawjyac was tc` himmadn`r ib tcjsarmy jd _im`$

Jd tc` Canjtc ib Xudad Aou Nawiin& Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn

ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* js m`dtjid`n$ Jt js afsim`dtjid`n jd tc` sam` Canjtc tcat Cancrat Aou Ayyuo Adsarj #May Affac

o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* p`rbirm`n Ejcan hidtjduiusfy si muhc si tcat c`pass`n away$

Jt may s``m tcat Zazjn was pr`s`dt jd tc` army ib Cancrat Aonur _acmadojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn& out tcjs js jdhirr`ht o`haus` Cancrat Aou Ayyuo

Adsarj #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* njn dit pass away wc`d c`

was udn`r tc` himmadn ib Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd

[afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* f`n tc` attahl idHidstadtjdipf` jd >> ir >2 Cjerj adn c` pass`n away jd >2 ir >; Cjerj$


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Hidstadtjdipf` cas o``d attahl`n abt`r tcat& jd >: Cjerj udn`r tc` himmadnib Cancrat Xubyad ojd Aub #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* adn jd 0?

Cjerj udn`r tc` himmadn ib Zazjn ojd Muawjyac$

Cancrat Aou Ayyuo #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* partjhjpat`n jdoitc tc` oattf`s tcat tiil pfah` abt`r tc` passjdk away ib Cancrat Aonur

_acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Jd tcàttahl ib 0? Cjerj& c` pass`n away adn tcjs js tc` army& wcjhc cas o``d

m`dtjid`n jd Xacjc Oulcarj$

Ahhirnjdk ti tc` Canjtc ib Xudad Aou Nawiin& Cancrat Aonur _acmadojd Lcafjn ojd [afjns #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* himmadnjdk

tc` army adn cjs passjdk away jd >2 ir >; Cjerj& Cancrat Aou Ayyuo Adsarj#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* partjhjpatjid jd tc` oattf`s ib >: adn

0? Cjerj adn cjs passjdk away jd 0? Cjerj adn Zazjns partjhjpatjid jd tcjspartjhufar oattf`& aff tcjs priv` tcat Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat` jd tc` oattf` tcatwas biukct udn`r tc` himmadn ib Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd

[afjn #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$

Jt js afsi priv`n tcat tc` sj`k` jd wcjhc Zazjn partjhjpat`n& was dit tc` bjrstsj`k`& out o`bir` tcjs jd 8?& >8 adn >2 Cjerj& Hidstadtjdipf` can o``d

attahl`n$ [c`d Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat` jd tc` bjrst sj`k` ibHidstadtjdipf`& c` js dit jdhfun`n jd tc` birkjv`d`ss r`b`rr`n ti jd tc`

Canjtc& o`haus` tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* d`v`r sajntcat aff tc` armj`s wcjhc attahl Hidstadtjdipf` ar` birkjv`d& out C`

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* sajn tcat idfy tc` bjrst army ti attahlHidstadtjdipf` js birkjv`d$

Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat` sjdh`r`fy `v`d jd tc` fat`r oattf`s

Cjstiry priv`s tcat `v`d jd tc` fat`r oattf`s& Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat`sjdh`r`fy$ Jdstàn c` partjhjpat`n idfy id tc` jdsjst`dh` ib Cancrat Am``r

Mu+awjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* as kjv`d jd ârjlc Lamjf

Rif$ 8& Wk Di$ 81>& udn`r tc` jdhjn`dts ib >: adn 07 Cjerj5

^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Am``r Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc

cjm* s`dt a cuk` army ti _im` jd 07 Cjerj$ Cancrat Xubyad ojd Aub #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* was appijdt`n as tc` himmadn`r ib tc`

army adn Zazjn was irn`r`n ti ki wjtc tc` army$ Zazjn start`n maljdk


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`xhus`s& hjt`n oan càftc adn njn dit ki$ Cancrat Am``r Muawjyac #MayAffac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* afsi njn dit ki$

Jd tcjs eiurd`y& tc` army bah`n cudk`r& tcjrst adn a cist ib itc`r njbbjhuftj`s$

[c`d Zazjn was tifn aoiut tcjs& c` r`hjt`n sim` hiupf`ts& jd wcjhc c` sajn5J nid+t har` aoiut tc` b`v`r& njbbjhuftj`s wcjhc tc` army bah`s at tc`

Barqanuda #pfah` dam`*& at Najr Marwad& J am sjttjdk id a cjkc mattr`ssadn Pmm` Luftciim #Zazjn+s wjb`* js wjtc m`$

[c`d Cancrat Am``r Muawjyac ham` ti ldiw ib tcjs& c` sajn wjtc ad

iatc& tcat Zazjn sciufn o` n`bjdjt`fy s`dt ti tc` himmadn`r Cancrat Xubyadojd Aub #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*& si tcat c` udn`rstadns tc`

njbbjhuftj`s ib tc` army$ #Pmnatuf Qarj Rif$ 17& Ljtao Pf Ejcan< Af ârjlcAf Lamjf&Ncjlr Kcazwac Qustudtudjyac*

^c`s` n`tajfs ib Pmnatuf Qarj adn ârjlc Af Lamjf sciw tc` hcaraht`r ibZazjn tcat ti sav` cjms`fb brim ejcan& c` man` `xhus`s$ [c`d tc` army

bah`n njbbjhuftj`s& c` `xpr`ss`n cjs cappjd`ss& wcjhc js jd dit affiw`n jd tc`fjkct ib tc` Xcarjac$ ^c` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas

pricjojt`n akajdst `xpr`ssjdk cappjd`ss id tc` njbbjhuftj`s ib Musfjms$^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xcuao Pf Jmad #Canjtc Di5 ?07;*

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat [aatcjfa ojd Asqaa

#May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam* sajn5 Ziu sciufn dit `xpr`ss cappjd`ss id tc` njbbjhufty ib

yiur oritc`r& f`st Affac cas m`rhy id cjm adn `morijf yiu jd tcat njbbjhufty$

Zazjn njn dit io`y cjs batc`r+s himmadn wcjhc js a maeir sjd$ C` b`jkd`njffd`ss& `v`d wc`d c` was càftcy& wcjhc js fj`s adn n`h`ptjid$ Fat`r& wc`d

Cancrat Am``r Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* put cjm

udn`r iatc ti ki& c` r fuhtadtfy eijd`n tc` army$ Had jt o` cip`n tcat wc`dc` eijd`n tc` army r`fuhtadtfy& c` wiufn o` r`warn`n bir tc` Ejcan& wc`d tc`

Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* cas sajn5

^radsfatjid5 R`rjfy& ahts ar` r`warn`n ahhirnjdk ti tc` jdt`dtjids$ #XacjcOulcarj& Canjtc Di5 1& 0>& ?0>:& 83:; 07;7& 22>:& 2:08*

Jmam Oanrunnjd Ajdj #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* says5


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^radsfatjid5 [cat `xh`ff`dh` had o` tc`r` bir Zazjn& wc`d cjs stat` js siw`ff ldiwd$ #Pmnatuf Qarj& Rif$ 17& Wk Di$ ?>>*

@v`d jb jt js sajn tcat Zazjn partjhjpat`n jd Ejcan wjtc aff cjs càrt adn js

birkjv`d ahhirnjdk ti tc` Canjtc& tc`d ni`s jt màd tcat aff cjs fat`r sjds aràfsi birkjv`d9 Jd tc` jdt`rpr`tatjid ib tc` Canjtc ib tc` hjty ib Ha`sar& tc`

jdt`rpr`t`rs& Jmam Ajdj& Jmam Jod Caear Asqafadj& Jmam Qustuffadj #MayAffac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id tc`m*& aff cav` wrjtt`d jd tc` jdt`rpr`tatjid ib

tcjs Canjtc& tcat tc` birkjv`d`ss m`dtjid`n jd tcjs Canjtc js idfy wc`d tc`p`rsid js wirtcy ib o`jdk birkjv`d$

Jt js wrjtt`d jd Pmnatuf Qarj& Rif$ 17& Wk Di$ ?>>5

^radsfatjid5 @v`d jb Zazjn njn eijd tc` army& `v`d tc`d o`haus` ib cjs fat`r

hrjm`s& c` cas o``d `xhfun`n brim tcjs kfan tjnjdk$ Bir tcjs ràsid& tc`shcifars ib tc` Pmmac akr`` tcat tc` wirns& /tc`y ar` birkjv`d/ jmpfj`s tcatjb adn idfy jb tc`y ar` wirtcy ib o`jdk birkjv`d$ Jb abt`r partjhjpatjdk jd tcat

oattf`& simìd` n`b`hts brim Jsfam adn tc`d nj`s& tc`d tcat p`rsid js ditjdhfun`n jd tcat kfan tjnjdk$ ^cjs sciws tcat tc` Canjtc ib tc` Wripc t

#Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* màds tcat tc` p`rsid eijdjdk jd tc` army wjffo` birkjv`d& idfy wc`d tc` hidnjtjids ib birkjv`d`ss ar` biudn jd tcat

p`rsid$

A qu`stjid bir tc` suppirt`rs ib Zazjn

^cis` pìpf` wci suppirt Zazjn adn hfajm tcat c` partjhjpat`n jd tc` sj`k`

ib Hidstadtjdipf` adn js tc`r`bir` birkjv`d& `v`d wc`d tc` bahts cav` o``doriukct iut had tc`y orjdk birtc ady priib brim tc` Qurad ir tc` Xuddac9

@v`d jb c` can partjhjpat`n& wjff aff cjs fat`r sjds o` birkjv`d adn Affac wjffdit tal` cjm ti ahhiudt bir tc`m9

^c`r` ar` itc`r ahts afsi bir wcjhc birkjv`d`ss cas o`jdk n`hfar`n$ ^c`r` js

a Canjtc jd Xudad Jod Maeac& Oaoj Maeaa bjf Kcusf& Wk Di$ 1705

^radsfatjid5 [ci`v`r wasc`s a nàn oiny& `dscriuns jt& p`rbum`s jt& harrj`s

tc` oj`r& ibb`rs jts Xafaat Pf Eadazac& adn ni`s dit r`vàf jb c` s``s adytcjdk

jd tc` nàn oiny& tcat p`rsid js as br`` ib sjds id tcat nay as jb cjs mitc`rkav` ojrtc ti cjm id tcat nay$

Jd tc` sam` way& tc`r` js a Canjtc aoiut Caee5


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^radsfatjid5 Cancrat Aou Curajrac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*

r`fat`s5 J càrn tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* say5 [ci`v`rp`rbirms a Caee& utt`r`n di iosh`djtj`s& njn ditcjdk oan& c` wjff r`turd tcat

nay jd suhc a stat` as jb cjs mitc`r cas kjv`d ojrtc ti cjm$Xacjc Oulcarj&Rif$ 1& Wk Di$ ?72

^c`r` js a Canjtc jd Xacjc Musfjm5

^radsfatjid5 Jt js darrat`n id tc` autcirjty ib Cancrat Aou Curajrac #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm* tcat tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wasaffam* sajn5 [ci`v`r oàrs tc` r`spidsjojfjty ib ad irpcad ir mal`s

simìd` r`spidsjof` bir tc` irpcad& J #j$`$ tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacuafajcj wa saffam** adn tcat p`rsid wjff o` fjl` ? bjdk`rs #j$`$ si hfis`*& Jmam

Mafjl #May Affac sciw`r Cjs m`rhy id cjm* k`stur`n wjtc tc` bjrst adn tc`mjnnf` bjdk`r$

^c`r` ar` mady Canjtc jd wcjhc kfan tjnjdks ib birkjv`d`ss cav` o``d kjv`d$

Ni`s tc` birkjv`d`ss m`dtjid`n jd tc` aoiv` Canjtc adn jd itc`r Canjtcmàd tcat a p`rsid abt`r p`rbirmjdk tc` aoiv` ahts had fàv` Iofjkatiry

Xafaat& nrjdl wjd`& stàf& p`rs`hut` simòiny& curt simòiny& murn`rsimòiny& `v`d tc`d o`haus` ib tc` past vjrtuius ahts& aff cjs fat`r sjds wjff

o` birkjv`d9 Di& wcat jt màds js tcat o`haus` ib tc` vjrtuius ahts& tc`àrfj`r sjds ar` birkjv`d adn dit tc` fat`r sjds$ Itc`rwjs`& jt sciufn o` sajn

tcat jb ady p`rsid p`rbirms a Caee& wasc`s a nàn oiny& ir oàrs tc`r`spidsjojfjty ib ad irpcad& tcat p`rsid had fàv` Xafaat& nrjdl wjd`& stàf&

p`rs`hut` simòiny& curt adn murn`r simòiny out tc`s` sjds wjff ditabb`ht cjm& idfy o`haus` tcat p rsid cas p`rbirm`n sim` vjrtuius ahts$ Di

sad` p`rsid wjff ahh`pt tcat$ ^cjs js ditcjdk out a hastf` jd tc` ajr$ Jb tcjs js

ahh`pt`n as hirr`ht& tc`d tc` sihj`ty haddit o` l`pt br`` ib ippr`ssjid$

Hidhfusjid

^c` Canjtc-Mast`rs cav` jdt`rpr`t`n tc` Canjtc /tc` bjrst army brim my

Pmmac ti attahl tc` hjty ib Ha`sar js birkjv`d/ jd mady ways$ Id` ib tc`m

js tcat tc` hjty jb Ha`sar m`dtjid`n jd tc` Canjtc js dit Hidstadtjdipf`& outCjms& wcjhc was tc` hapjtaf hjty ib tc` _imad @mpjr` jd tc` `ra ib tc`

Wripc`t& as kjv`d jd Batc Pf Oarj$ ^cjs hjty was hidqu`r`n jd tc` hafjpcatìb Cancrat Pmar #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$


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@v`d jb jt js ahh`pt`n as Hidstadtjdipf` ahhirnjdk ti tc` ipjdjid kjv`d oy

itc`r jdt`rpr`t`rs& Zazjn js stjff dit jdhfun`n jd tc` birkjv`d`ss& as Zazjn njndit partjhjpat` jd tc` bjrst sj`k` ib Hidstadtjdipf`$

^c` bjrst sj`k` ib Hidstadtjdipf` tiil pfah` jd 8? Cjerj udn`r Cancrat

Am``r Muawjyac #May Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c` s`hidn sj`k`tiil pfah` jd >8 Cjerj udn`r tc` himmadn ib Cancrat Ousr ojd Artaac #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ ^c` tcjrn sj`k` tiil pfah` jd >> ir >2 Cjerjudn`r tc` himmadn Cancrat Aonur _acmad ojd Lcafjn ojd [afjn #May

Affac o` w`ff pfàs`n wjtc cjm*$ Zazjn njn dit partjhjpat` jd ady ib tc`sàttahls$

^c`r` ar` > ipjdjids aoiut Zazjns partjhjpatjid jd tc` attahl id

Hidstadtjdipf` jd >:& 07& 0? ir 00 Cjerj @v`d jb ady ib tc`m js ahh`pt`n astru`& tc`d Zazjn haddit o` sajn ti cav` partjhjpat`n jd tc` bjrst sj`k` as tc`bjrst sj`k` tiil pfah` jd 8? Cjerj$ ^c`r`bir`& Zazjn js dit jdhfun`n jd tc`

birkjv`d`ss m`dtjid`n jd tc` Canjtc$

May Affac put tc` fiv` ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam* jdiur càrts adn of`ss jt wjtc tc` fiv` ib tc` Wripc`ts Bamjfy& tc` `fn`rs ib

iur r`fjkjid& tc` sajdts adn tc` vjrtuius bifl adn prit`ht iur bajtc brim affljdns ib trjafs& trjoufatjids adn mal` us biffiw tc` Oiil ib Affac adn tc`

Xuddac ib tc` Cify Wripc`t #Xaffaffacu afajcj wa saffam*$

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Imam Hussain (Radhi Allah Anhu) [English]

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Transcript of Imam Hussain (Radhi Allah Anhu) [English]